大学体验英语综合教程1第二版翻译答案
全新版大学英语综合教程1(第二版)课后答案课文翻译
全新版大学英语综合教程1 （第二版）课后答案+课文翻译Unit 1 Growing UpPart II Language FocusVocabularyⅠ1）、1. respectable 2.agony 3.put…down 4.sequence 5.hold back 6. distribute 7. off and on 8.vivid 9. associate 10.finally 11.turn in 12.tackle2）、1. has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.2. was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not.3. a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’time.4. gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5. buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.3）、1. reputation, rigid, to inspire2. and tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas3. compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold backⅡ. 1posed 2.severe 3.agony 4.extraordinary5.recall 6mand 7.was violating 8.anticipateⅢ.1.at2.for3.of4.with5.as6.about7.to8.in, in9.from 10.on/upon Comprehensive ExercisesⅠ. Cloze1. 1. hold back2. tedious3.scanned4.recall5. vivid6. off and on7.turn out/in8.career2.1. last2.surprise3.pulled4. blowing5. dressed6. scene7. extraordinary8. image9. turn 10. excitementⅡ. Translation1.1. As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2. His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3. Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4. It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5. It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2.Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girlbecame a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life.Unit2I. Vocabulary1.. 1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then 4) are urging/ urged5) destination 6) mostly 7) hangs out 8) right away9) reunion 10) or something 11) estimate 12) going ahead2. Rewriting1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time.5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3. Complete the sentences.1) were postponed the awful is estimated2) reference not available an kind of3) not much of a teacher skips go aheadII. Collocation1. to2. for3.at4.from5.in6.to on7.on8. withIII. Usage1. more or less2.kind of/ sort of3. something4. kind of/ sort of5.more or less6.or somethingComprehensive exercisesI. Cloze1. text-related1) choked up 2) awful 3) practically 4) neighborhood5) correspondence 6) available 7 destination 8) reunion 9) Mostly10) postponing 11) absolutely2. Theme-related1) how 2) savings 3) embarrassment 4)phone5) interrupted6) touch 7) envelop 8) signed 9) message 10) neededII. Translation1. Translate the sentences.1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walkhome.2) Mary seems to be very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ.5) Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2. Translate the passage.It is not easy to keep in touch with friends far away. This is true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends there. I have been meaning to write to them but things come up and I just don’t seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in the future.Unit 3I Vocabulary11) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut off 4) tend5) anyway 6)precise 7)in the form of 8) initiative9) convey 10) in two minds 11) concept 12) grasp21) has ensured their team a place in the Cup final.2)medical workers’responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.3)entertain as well as educate the learner.4)can do without air and water.5)is likely to be held in June.31)lies in contact between2)basis of is likely sufficient at the moment3)the steady will be highlyII Word Formation1 regained2 undecided3 undersupplied4 disabled5 precondition6 foresight7 mispronounced8 enrichIIIAntonyms1) majority 2) accepted 3)increased 4)weaknesses5) local 6) late 7)wrong 8)falseComprehensive exercisesI Close1.Text-related1)highly 2)bring about 3)evident 4)rate 5)sufficient6)put across 7)proportion 8)Hence 9)ensure2. Theme-related1)understand 2)travel 3)practical 4)use 5)Another6)likely 7)affect 8)developments 9)supply 10) SomedayII Translation1) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2) Competition for these jobs is very tough –we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economical development.4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2 It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.Unit 4Vocabulary1) wreck 2) balance 3) approaching 4) handle5) discard 6) Above all 7) diet 8) do with9) checked on 10) cleaned up 11) weekly 12) principles2.1) to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2) was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job travel around the world.3) for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.4) express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5) will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3.1) for sale hunting for be amazed by2) become skilled handle their loans3)character by calling on he passed awayII Confusable words1. 1) personal 2) personnel2. 1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3)some time 4) sometimeIII Euphemismde hcgabfComprehensive ExercisesI Close1. Text-related1)sponsored 2)determination 3) turned away 4) assumed 5) capacity6)skilled 7)loan 8) character 9) hunting 10) for sale 11) send for2. Theme-related1)save 2)recent 3)modest 4) grow 5) dream6) immigrants 7)business 8) engineering 9)invest 10) richIII Translation1) It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.2) Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.3) Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property.4) I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.5) Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.2.After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about hisamazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities.Unit 5VocabularyI.11) monthly 2) acquaintances 3)classic 4) look; in the eye 5)manufactured 6) options 7)finance 8) replacement 9) survived 10) pick out 11) married 12) grabbed at2.1) survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2) almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3) of the Children’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4) several phone calls making inquiries about the position of the Chief Financial Officer.5) straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.3.1) inquiry; died of hunger; people survied 2) Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive 3) his beloved; odd jobs; and all thatII Word Formation1.embarrassment2. survivors3. newly4. marketable5. monthly6. competition7. conceivable8.respectableIII. Usage1. the poor2. The deceased/The dead 3 . the disabled 4. the French5. The accused6. the young7. the unemployed8. the latter…the former…Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) died of 2) instantly 3) classic 4)ask around 5) surviving6) retire 7)executive 8) replacement 9)stock 10) look…in the eye2. Theme-related1)impressed 2) diligence 3) Instead 4) Contrary 5) professionally6) perform 7) personal 8) balance 9) commitment 10) revealedII. Translation1.1) I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter---you’d better ask around.2) Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.3) Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4) As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5) We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.2.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares forus as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dished and plays ball with us.Unit 6 HomeworkVocabularyⅠ1.1.Fertile2.Reflected3.Overseas4.Slim5.Split6.Sustained7.Glow 8.Thrust 9.Keen 10.Bud 11.Previous 12.Whichever2.1) The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3) A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.3.1) to broaden; make their way2) disgusts; take a chance on3) the grand; and overseas; reflectedⅡ1. 1) frightened 2) afraid/ frightened2. 1) alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2) living4. 1) sleeping 2) asleepⅢ1) disappointed 2) disappointment 3) disappointing4) disappoint 5) disappointingly 6) disappointing2. 1) attractive 2) attract 3) attraction4) attractively 5) unattractively 6) unattractiveComprehension ExercisesⅠClozeText-related1）Identifying 2) gripped 3) margins 4)corresponding 5) overseas6) little 7)hesitate 8)grateful 9) made my way 10) going my way2. Theme-related1)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4) another 5) threw6) deliberately 7) reasoned 8) himself 9) restaurant 10) matterⅡTranslation1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 7Content QuestionsPair Work1. He thinks animals will probably do their best thinking when it serves their own purposes, not when scientists ask them to.2. Because he believes they may encounter animal intelligence in their daily life.3. He regards them as a new window on animal intelligence.4. She wanted to get more pineapple.5. He expanded the money supply by breading chips in two.6. It shows he is clever and sly. He ate up the fruit leaving nothing but stems to share with Miles.7. They say that animals cooperate when they learn it is in their interest to do so.8. The author thinks that what behaviorists say is right, but he doesn’t think their explanation is satisfactory enough.9. Because Orky was the most intelligent animal she had worked with.10. Corky is a female whale because she is Orky’s mate and delivered a baby whale.11. Because she thought the orange must have rolled off somewhere inaccessible.12. Towan hid his orange underneath his foot. The act reveals some animals are intelligent enough to know how to deceive.Text Organization1. Eugene Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, some limited intelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide.2. Let’s Make a Deal: Some animals are intelligent enough to know how to bargain with people.Tale of a Whale: Animals like whales can assess a situation and act accordingly. Primate Shell Game: Animals can attempt to deceive.Language Sense Enhancement1. (1) controversy (2) consciousness (3) explore (4) serves their own purposes (5) encounter (6) lack of it (7) convinced (8) mental feats (9) captivity (10) humans Language FocusI. Vocabulary1. 1) go (very) far 2) has expanded 3) in the interest(s) of 4) only to5) encountered 6) has cooperated 7) assessed 8) (had) switched9) horizons 10) gaze 11) disaster 12) wiped out2. 1) …a long/long running controversy over whether the book should be published or not2) …felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly3) ... suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay4) …is obvious that our company is still maintaining its composition as market leader in software.5) …give in until they give her a pay rise3. 1) have undertaken, original, to explore2) evidence convinced, underneath, extending to3) to negotiate, encounter, to figure out, exploreII. Confusable Words1. firstly2. first, first3. At first4. First/Firstly5. first6. First7. at first8. firstIII. Usage1. animal intelligence whose2. zoo keeper where3. eye contact through what4. money supply of what5. killer whale what kind6. baby whale how old7. family member of what8. sea turtle what kind/whereComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. (1) emergency (2) evidence (3) original (4) sizing up(5) negotiates (6) reveal (7) make a deal (8) dominant(9) in their interest(s) (10) deceiving (11) controversy(12) judgment (13) explore2. (1) protect (2) However (3) type (4) situation (5) sights(6) together (7) rang (8) associate (9) without (10) environmentII. Translation1. 1) A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed.2) Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3) We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.4) My garden is dry and shady—few plants thrive in that condition5) Mystery still surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s death/exact circumstance of the film star’s death.2. When I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown. There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were dept in a huge iron cage at first, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill. Twenty years later I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended. Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two!Unit8Pair work1. She was amazed at the author’s ability to do mental calculation.2. Children can’t spell correctly; their knowledge of word history and geography is non-existent3. He didn’t want to compete with the hard-working Asians at U.C.L.A. He preferreda less intellectually challenging life.4. A modern industrial state cannot function with an idle, ignorant labor force.5. To use the media to dramatize and drive home the message to today’s teenagers.6. He is fed up with the book he is forced to red.7. They can’t read or write. They place their hopes on their children.8. He works as a cleaner in a factory owned by the Japanese.9. Because he has no education, no useful skill, and no discipline.10. Americans stop demanding good education foe children. Machines do all the complex work and there is little manual work to be done. America is poorer than Japan and European countries.11. Hard work education, saving and discipline help a nation rise from the ashes.12. He finally comes to realize the importance of study.Work on your own1.Part one paras.1-10Teenagers’idleness and ignorance will produce serious effects on all concerned and society as a whole.Part two paras.11-24Kevin 1990 comes to realize in his dream how greatly lack of education costs his forebears, himself, his children and the society they live in, and how important it is to study hard.2.Part oneTeenagers’intellectual laziness and ignorancePart twoKevin 1990, his forebears(with the exception of his intellectual father),and his children lead a poor, miserable life.America is on the decline.There is no law and order in the country.America children have no chance to receive a good education.Businesses in America are owned by wealthy Europeans and Asians.Language sense enhancementIndifference (1) Summed up (2) Preferred (3) Financial（4）Accumulated （5）Intellectual（6）Affect（7）Industrial 8）Idle（9）Break down （10）VocabularyI1.1. industrial2. idle3. is functioning4. intellectual5. scared6. handful7. luxury8. private9.work up 10.slice 11.miracle 12.was jammed2.1. to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices。
大学体验英语综合教程第二版1unit1~unit8的答案
Key to Translation of Experiencing English Book TwoUnit 1Passage A1. Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2. A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4. The park is located right in the center of town.5. The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Passage B1. He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.2. He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3. He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4. The big project engages us so much that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year.5. Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases.Unit 2Passage A1. The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2. I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3. If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4. We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5. After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.Passage B1. I’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I’ll make an exception in your case.2. He has learned his lesson from the failure and won’t repeat the mistake.3. I have great faith in your ability ------ I’m sure you’ll succeed.4. Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match.5. I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed.Unit 3Passage A1. We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.2. The rise in power costs has added to our burden.3. You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brother’s lead.4. That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.5. We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth.Passage B1. I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.2. Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3. Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4. Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.5. If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.Unit 4Passage A1. She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.2. If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.3. How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?4. I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her last one.5. Never before have I met such a kind person.Passage B1. The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.2. Many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride.3. Please get off the grass.4. He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do.5. Luckily, Steve didn’t break any bones when he fell off his bike.Unit 5Passage A1. We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2. The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.3. She hasn’t got any hobbies ------ unless you call watching TV a hobby.4. He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself.5. Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we’d better ask someone else. Passage B1. All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.2. This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.3. The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.4. My parents always waited up for me no matter what time I got home.5. Talks between the two countries completely broke down, because neither of them wanted to give in.Unit 6Passage A1. It’s a difficult job, but I’d like to have a shot.2. This is a book about business practice as opposed to theory.3. Social activities never get in the way of her studies.4. It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.5. Natural disasters have obviously contributed to the country’s economic crisis. Passage B1. Our marriage is happy but we’ve had many ups and downs.2. Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class.3. The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.4. After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, he r suspicion melted away.5. We have no vacancies now, but we’ll certainly keep your application in mind.Unit 7Passage A1. He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differently.2. We’d better wait till 14 December. David will have had his exam by then, so he’ll be able to go on holiday with us.3. He’s wo rking on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.4. They are letting us use their lab, and in return, we are sharing with them the results of our research.5. The typing of the term paper took up the whole day.Passage B1. They sold their house and went off to live in Canada with their daughter.2. --- What will you be doing this time next week?--- I’ll be working as usual.3. He was intelligent and hard-working and before long he took over the editing of the magazine.4. Don’t you hate it when someone hangs up on you before you finish speaking?5. To their horror, the roof of their house caught fire.Unit 8Passage A1. In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than they used to.2. We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.3. The disease is spreading, and all young children are at risk.4. The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.5. Jack is a fairly good runner. He wins more often than not.Passage B1. If you delete 50 words, we can put the whole story on one page.2. On display were boxing gloves which bore the famous boxer’s signature.3. We can’t figure out why he did such a dumb thing.4. The Johnsons were very kind to me. They make me feel like one of the family.5. They say they want to talk to you in connection with the details of the contract.。
大学体验英语综合教程1第二版翻译答案
Unit 41. 我已经把我的简历和附函传真给了那家公司，但尚未收到回复。
(resume, cover letter,fax)I have faxed my resume and a cover letter to that company, but I haven’t received a reply yet.2. 当别人遇到困难时，约翰会毫不犹豫地提供帮助。
(not hesitate a second)John will not hesitate for a second to offer help when others are in trouble 3. 我得承认我很想到国外工作和学习一段时间，但我知道要拿到签证不容易。
(admit, abroad, visa)I have to admit that I desire very much to work or study abroad for some time but I know it is not easy to get a visa.4. 他到伦敦2年后才在一家国际银行找到一份工作。
(It was not until …that)It was not until 2 years after he arrived in London that he found / took a job in an international bank.5. 汤姆完成他的教学工作后，在中国周游了2个月才回到美国的家。
(travel throughout, before)After finishing his teaching, Tom traveled throughout China for 2 months before returning home in America.6. 这是大学一年级新生第一次听美国教授的讲座，他们在头20分钟里听不太懂他在说什么。
大学体验英语综合教程1(第二版)课后参考答案
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英语 综合教程1(第二版)课后翻译答案
Unit 11.He has prepared answers to the questions that he expectedto confront during the interview.2.His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.3.They walk along the river bank hand in hand, chatting andlaughing.4.When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up inhis eyes.5.People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect withease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou have much in common.6.Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buyinga new house within 3 years.7.He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests tofurther her education abroad.8.We locked all our valuables away before we went onholiday.9.Although we have parted, I hope we will remain goodfriends and that care for and help each other just as we did in the past.10.A t eh critical moment, the army commander summon all theofficers to work out new strategies and tactics which wouldmake it possible to conquer the enemy.Unit 21.Yesterday a government delegation headed by the ministerof Foreign Affairs arrived in South Africa and began a three-day friendly visit to the country.2.It’s awfully funny to observe these caricatures whichsatirize the social ills.puters are one of the most useful teaching aids, for allthe lessons as well as questions asked and all the answers provided can be shown on a screen.4.Zhang Li’s mother suddenly fell ill the day before yesterday;he sent for a doctor immediately,5.He failed in the college entrance examination last year, buthe didn’t feel disappointed. Instead, he continued to study hard, passed the examination successfully and became a student in a famous university this year.6.There are many English words that this middle student can’tpronounce correctly.7.In this era marked by information explosion, we must haveto make constant efforts to renew our knowledge. Only thus, can we become adjusted to the requirement of our work. 8.With his shirt tucked into the top of his trousers and aleather bag tucked under his arm, the boy looked just like a boss.9.The little girl is good at calculating fractions though she is 8years old. No wonder her parents are proud of her.10.A ll the neighborhood has heard about the news, but youhaven’t. Don’t you think it’s strange?Unit 31.Sorry, I’m late, I was at a meeting and couldn’t get away.2.At the concert, whenever a singer finished singing abeautiful song, the audience would burst into loud cheers to show their appreciation.3.She is always wearing stylish clothes, but seldom caresabout what she eats or drinks.4.The nurse tells me that the doctors have done wonders foryour heart disease.5.When awarding the prize, the chairman complimented thewinner on his great contribution to mankind.6.This problem has bothered the experts for many years.7.After (When) the police arrived, the crowd of demonstratorsmelt away.8.Since (Now that) punctuality is a good habit, we should paymuch attention to it and make great efforts to cultivate thisgood habit.9.The old man cherishes that girl, as if she were his owndaughter.10.I t is just a routine physical checkup, and there is nothing toget worried about.Unit 41.This is an attempt to strengthen our competitive ability.2.The police in this district (area) know whter the thieveshang out.3.The agreements signed will break down all the barriers tofree trade.4.That was a very difficult situation, but he handled it quitesuccessfully.5.He is my best friend. Now that he needs my help, I just can’tturn my back on him.6.So (As) long as you work hard, you are bound to succeedand realize your ambition sooner or later.7.Although he hates the job, yet he is determined to stick itout because (for) he needs the money to support his family.8.That cancer patient kept an optimistic attitude towards hisdisease, persisted in combating (fighting against/struggling with) it, and conquered it in the end.9.This university has a staff of more than 2,000, includingabout 150 professors and over 500 associate professors.10.T he concert was hold to mark the 75th anniversary of thecomposer’s death.Unit 51.The psychiatrist, who had talked about his patients, wascharged with violating professional ethics.2.There are some famous sayings hanging on the walls of theclassroom to summon up all one’s courage and energy.3. A wide variety of commodities are available, and nothing isin short supply.4.We all give credit to our chairman of the board, who is aman of absolute integrity.5.Before we vote for him, we are eager to know what hestands for,6.The defendant couldn’t account for that the money wasfound in his house.7.When I saw he was right, I had to back down (on myprevious claim).8.She has been appointed sales director, for she is clever anddiligent.9.One of the greatest challenges faced by the presentgovernment is that of creating more jobs.10.T he enemy succumbed soon after our soldiers stormed itsstronghold.Unit 61.The dilemma she is facing is whether to tell her husband thetruth of his fatal (incurable) disease.2.Don’t you think it a sort of sigma that you, already in yourthirties, still have to depend on your old parents?3.Almost all the governments in the world are very muchconcerned about this financial crisis.4.With regard to the English teaching seminar, I suggest thatit (should) be held on the coming weekend.5.Whether to go abroad for further education/further youreducation abroad or not is entirely up to you.6.Just a single spark can lead to an explosion in a room filledwith gas.7.No matter what efforts the government has made, the pricefor housing has barely declined/has nearly not decline.8.In order to pass TOEFL, he devoted almost every minute ofhis spare time to English studies/studying English.9.With his acting potential, the young man is likely to be asuperstar in the field of entertainment.10.I t is generally believed that sibling jealousy exists more in arich family than in a poor one.Unit 71.I scrambled up/onto the cliff for a better view of the sea.2.He lunged at the burglar and wrestled with him for theweapon.3.I figure that our national economy will continue to developrapidly.4.The chairman made an effort/tried hard to reassure theshareholders that the company’s bad results would not be repeated.5.Stopping acting like a baby! Pull yourself together!6.Being very much a private man, he does not confide inanyone.7.We all hate the terrorists’indiscriminate violence againstordinary people.8.Many people in this country are alarmed by the dramaticincrease in violent crimes.9.We anticipated that the enemy would try to cross the river,so we have destroyed the bridge.10.I’m indebted to all the people who worked so hard to makethe party a great success.Unit 91.Towering above all the others, this mountain peak,commands a fine view.2.I have asked my friends to recommend a doctor who isgood at treating children.3.The children were swinging on a rope hung from a tree.4.The government is determined to avoid at all costs sharprise in food price.5.He tried his best to save the drowning boy but in vain.6.The old woman is always interfering in others’ affairs.7.After having published several influential papers, hebecame quite distinguished in the academic field/world/circle.8.The district is polluted so seriously that the villagers canhardly find any water which is fit for drinking.9.I packed my suitcase with all the things that might beneeded.10.We Chinese usually associate the Spring Festival withfamily reunion.Unit 121.I marvel at the poet’s ability to express nuances of differentfeelings.2.Although you have good teachers and a favorableenvironment, it is your personal effort that comes into play in the success of your English studies.3.As English majors, we need to have a keen/acute awarenessof the subtle differences between different words meanings.4.Some new policy in the educational system will beimplemented next year.5.It is unfair to identify the popular culture with vulgarculture.6.He believes that a person should be noble-minded, but notmoney-oriented all the time.7.The Middle East is generously/abundantly endowed withpetroleum.8.The school authorities are holding a meeting in reference tothe construction of a new gymnasium.9.But for his personal visits to the third-world countries, hewouldn’t have believed such disparity in the living standards between the rich and the poor.10.N o one came to claim the welfare lottery bonus of 5 millionyuan not even to the last day.Unit 141.He possesses some fine traits; he has refined and gentlemanners; he is kind and generous to others; he is always modest and prudent and he constantly perfects his work. 2.A high crime rate that doesn’t seem to drop is a reflection ofan unstable society.3.Beyond doubt/It is beyond doubt that Shanghai is fastbecoming another international financial centre.4.Such a small gym can hardly meet the needs of such a largestudent body amounting to about 3,000.5.A rational person/A person with reason instinctively knowswhat should be done and what should not be done.6.Despite hardships, she persisted in her efforts to completeher university education.7.As long as you study hard and make progress constantly,your chances of successes/to succeed sill multiply.8.Wang Li works very efficiently because he possessesstrong professional competence and, moreover, he pays particular attention to methods.9.The so-called problem teens are not born to be problems.Very likely, it is because they lack parentle and school discipline.10.T he president of the university possesses/is in possessionof/displays professional competence and excellentleadership, so that he is very popular among teachers and other staff members.。
大学体验英语综合教程1第二版课文翻译【免费】详解
Unit1 A篇我在哈佛的第一周新生进入哈佛校园的第一天，据说总是令人激动不已。
这的确也是我来到哈佛第一天的真实写照。
父母陪着我开车驶过主校门进入校园时，那柔和的阳光透过绿树间隙照射在古老的砖墙建筑上。
沾满晨露的绿草在阳光下闪闪发光。
我凝视着车窗外面的迷人景色，心中暗想：“最幸运的新生不过如此了！”我们来到了卡纳迪公寓——我的宿舍楼。
我和四个女孩同住在四室一厅的套房里。
这个套房在顶楼，天花板很高，上面有天窗。
从卡纳迪公寓到餐厅和上课的教室，都只需要两分钟的路程。
我很喜欢自己的室友。
我们各自的背景、种族、宗教信仰和兴趣爱好都完全不同。
这也反映出哈佛引以自豪的“多样性”。
第一周，幸亏有这样四个可称为朋友的女孩相伴，帮助我顺利度过了到哈佛后的这段适应期。
这一周有许多重要的决定需要我来做，而没有父母和好友的帮助，有时我会感到十分艰难。
选课是第一步。
在哈佛，新生唯一的必修课是说明文写作。
这一年，我实际上可以选修我想学的任何课程，而且课程的门类出奇地多！我该如何选择呢？庆幸的是哈佛允许新生在“选课周”里到课堂试听。
上课时间和平时一样，我们可以试听任何想选修的课程，多少不限。
如果我最后决定选修某一门课程，我就要完成“选课周”里布置的所有功课。
另外，如果我试听了一门选课表上看似很好的课程，却发现这门课并不适合我，或教授讲课枯燥乏味，我可以决定不选修这门课！同样艰难的是在众多的运动队、出版社团、乐队、戏剧社或俱乐部中做出选择。
到底该参加哪一个呢？在哈佛，就餐肯定也是最能引得新生关注的事情之一。
不过并不是指一日三餐吃的东西——尽管饭菜很可口，而是指就餐的环境真的很好。
我们的餐厅与其说是个自助食堂，不如说更像是一个教堂或博物馆。
桌子、椅子、地板、墙壁，还有高高的天花板都是用华丽的深色木料制作的，油漆得精光锃亮。
而且，大厅里悬挂着枝形吊灯，墙上镶嵌着明亮的彩色玻璃窗，厅里到处可见哈佛历史名人的雕塑和画像。
哈佛第一周的所有这些经历将成为我毕生的珍贵记忆。
大学体验英语综合教程1-4（第二版）1至5单元课后翻译答案
⼤学体验英语综合教程1-4（第⼆版）1⾄5单元课后翻译答案⼀Unit 11. ⾃从有了移动电话后，他再也没有给朋友写信了。
( no longer)He has no longer been writing to his friends ever since he got a mobile phone.2. 尽管很忙，他每天⾄少花两⼩时上⽹(surf the Internet)，了解这个领域的最新动态。
(even though)Even though he is very busy, he spends at least two hours every day surfing the Internet in order to find out about / learn about the latest developments in this field.3. 李教授在毕业典礼上作了⼀个简短的讲话，他的话深深铭刻在我的记忆中。
( impress upon)Professor Li gave a short speech at the commencement. His words were（What he said was） strongly impressed upon my memory.4. 讲到期末考试，学⽣们⼀点⼉都不紧张，他们满脸都是⾃信。
( confidence ) Talking about the final exams the students were not nervous at all. There was full confidence on every one’s face.5. 在30分钟内写出⼀篇约100个词的短⽂，对于他们班⼤多数学⽣来说不过是⼩菜⼀碟。
(snap)To write a short passage of about 100 words in 30 minutes would be a snap to most students in their class.6. 我发觉⾃⼰对英语⼝语有着浓厚的兴趣。
大学体验英语综合教程大一第二学期全部翻译答案
Unit2Passage A任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
(be eligible to)anyone over the age of 18 be eligible to voteAnyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Oxford University is the oldest university in Britain and one of the world’s famous institutions of higher learning.牛津大学是英国最古老的大学，也是世界著名的高等学府之一Newton is the most important natural philosopher and one of the greatest thinkers in the history of Western thought.牛顿是西方最伟大的自然哲学家和西方思想史上最伟大的思想家之一。
全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)第一册_课文翻译与课后答案[1]
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Unit 1 Growing Up为自己而写——拉塞尔·贝克从孩提时代，我还住在贝尔维尔时，我的脑子里就断断续续地转着当作家的念头，但直等到我高中三年级，这一想法才有了实现的可能。
在这之前，我对所有跟英文课沾边的事都感到腻味。
我觉得英文语法枯燥难懂。
我痛恨那些长而乏味的段落写作，老师读着受累，我写着痛苦。
弗利格尔先生接我们的高三英文课时，我就准备着在这门最最单调乏味的课上再熬上沉闷的一年。
弗利格尔先生在学生中以其说话干巴和激励学生无术而出名。
据说他拘谨刻板，完全落后于时代。
我看他有六七十岁了，古板之极。
他戴着古板的毫无装饰的眼镜，微微卷曲的头发剪得笔齐，梳得纹丝不乱。
他身穿古板的套装，领带端端正正地顶着白衬衣的领扣。
他长着古板的尖下巴，古板的直鼻梁，说起话来一本正经，字斟句酌，彬彬有礼，活脱脱一个滑稽的老古董。
我作好准备，打算在弗利格尔先生的班上一无所获地混上一年，不少日子过去了，还真不出所料。
后半学期我们学写随笔小品文。
弗利格尔先生发下一张家庭作业纸，出了不少题目供我们选择。
像"暑假二三事"那样傻乎乎的题目倒是一个也没有，但绝大多数一样乏味。
我把作文题带回家，一直没写，直到要交作业的前一天晚上。
我躺在沙发上，最终不得不面对这一讨厌的功课，便从笔记本里抽出作文题目单粗粗一看。
我的目光落在"吃意大利细面条的艺术"这个题目上。
这个题目在我脑海里唤起了一连串不同寻常的图像。
贝尔维尔之夜的清晰的回忆如潮水一般涌来，当时，我们大家一起围坐在晚餐桌旁——艾伦舅舅、我母亲、查理舅舅、多丽丝、哈尔舅舅——帕特舅妈晚饭做的是意大利细面条。
那时意大利细面条还是很少听说的异国食品。
多丽丝和我都还从来没吃过，在座的大人也是经验不足，没有一个吃起来得心应手的。
艾伦舅舅家诙谐有趣的场景全都重现在我的脑海中，我回想起来，当晚我们笑作一团，争论着该如何地把面条从盘子上送到嘴里才算合乎礼仪。
大学体验英语综合教程1(第二版)练习答案之选词填空
Read and complete 41. To conquer the language barrier ,they are working hard at English.→译文：为了攻克语言的难关，他们努力学习英语。
2. The teacher is deeply impressed by the students’ ability to surf the Internet.→译文：老师对学生上网冲浪的能力感触颇深。
3. Nowadays many of the seniors are beginning to consider choosing a career.→译文：目前许多高年级学生开始考虑选择一个职业。
4. The Spring Festival was approaching. A lot of people were traveling back home to have a family reunion.→译文：春节快到了，许多人都回家团圆。
5. He looked out of the window, surveying the landscape of the countryside.→译文：他向窗外望去，审视着乡下的风景。
6. We are confident that we can overcome the difficulties.→译文：我们有信心能够克服困难。
7. Tom is the most brilliant graduate of this year at Harvard University.→译文：汤姆是今年最出色的哈佛毕业生。
8. He shifted impatiently in his seat during the long speech by the Dean.→译文：院长长时间的讲话使得他不耐烦地在座位上晃来晃去。
9. College has helped Bill to broaden his interests.→译文：学院帮助比尔扩展他的爱好。
大学体验英语综合教程一(第二版)课后翻译答案
unit 1passage A1 He has no longer written to his friends ever since he got a mobile phone.2 Even though he is very busy, he spends at least two hours every day surfing the Internet in order to know about the latest developments in this field.3 Professor Li gave a short speech at the commencement. His words were / What he said was strongly impressed upon my memory.4 Talking of the final exams, the students were not nervous at all. There was full confidence on every one's face.5 To write a short passage of about 100 words in 30 minutes would be a snap to most students in their classpassage B1 I've found myself having great interest in spoken English.2 Driving on the highway, I realized that enormous changes had taken place in China's highway system in recent years3 I can hardly believe that he has learned how to work a computer so quickly / in such a short time.4 Three years has passed, and the final moment has come. In less than two weeks, I will return home / go back to my country.5 I know a lot of people who can't wait to go abroad, but I prefer to stay with my family in my own country.unit 2passage A1 His life experiences have always been playing an big role in his academic career.2 The restaurant has recently extended its opening hours / business hours.3 I've just read an interesting book which has a new approach to Shakespeare.4 With the wide use of email, the issue of spam has drawn much concern.5 In traditional / conventional education there are more limitations on communication and interaction between teachers and students than there are in online educationpassage B1 Jim had no intention of arguing / to argue with him, since it's obvious who was right and who was wrong.2 To my surprise, it was the chance meeting with Prof. Wilson that later on afforded me an opportunity to study at his university as an exchange student3 Our university will extend the opening hours of the library and the classrooms to meet the students' needs at the highest possible level.4 The development of information technology has begun to have profound effects on all aspects of social life.5 We have no doubt that, with his high level of English, he will surely have an excellent performance in the university-wide English speech contest.unit 3passage A1 Something is wrong with the piano, but I can't put my finger on what it is.2 Apart from being too large, the trousers don't match my jacket, either.3 I love pop music, for whatever reasons.4 He has great interest in foreign cultures, often browsing through piles of books to look for any useful information.5 Opinions on whether we should open up a new society vary a great deal. passage B1 You can't get to the island other than by boat.2 Some students are crazy about pop music while others prefer classical music.3 The media are playing an increasing role in leading clothing fashions.4 I tried every means to get a copy of his newly issued album, but failed.5 Without the encouragement and help of my friends, I would have quit school.unit 5passage A1 The audience must have missed their musical performance, or they would have spoken highly of it.2 Somehow she could sense her mother's deep concern though she was far away from home.3 The operator had to spend two hours or so on her way from her home to the workplace every day.4 He appreciated her sympathy and understanding, which meant a lot to him during that time.5 She finally arrived at a telephone booth and put in the coins before dialing Paris.passage B1 The better you can use a computer, the more likely you are to find a job as a secretary.2 He'd like to share information with his colleagues by email rather than by telephone.3 For Americans, it's hard to imagine living in a place where there are no cars.4 They came to the conclusion that it'll be cheaper in the long run to use real leather because it will last longer.5 These days he has been involved in seeking out effective websites.unit 7passage A1 The trade negotiation is a big success, so it can be uniquely beneficial to both parties.2 Our classmates have been involved, one way or another, in the activities organized by the Student Union.3 It's one of the most desirable jobs available to a man without higher education.4 Doing research can spur undergraduate students' independent thinking and effective learning.5 The cost of tuition continues to climb each year, which has constituted a heavy burden upon students from poverty-stricken backgroundspassage B1 The new era calls for creativity among the work force, rather than just loyalty to the employer.2 The shipping company, starting with nothing in 1952, has bloomed into a leading enterprise in the shipping industry.3 Haier's success lies in its management system that has been envied and emulated worldwide.4 The joint venture has established a goal of increasing the total sales of this year by 50%5 I've tried to stop smoking several times, but it's really difficult for me to quit smoking for good.。
大学体验英语综合教程1（第二版）练习答案之句子翻译
大学体验英语综合教程1（第二版）练习答案之句子翻译1.自从有了移动电话后，他再也没有给朋友写信了。
→译文：He has no longer written to his friends ever since he got a mobile phone.2.尽管很忙，他每天至少花两小时上网，了解这个领域的最新动态。
→译文：Even though he is very busy, he spends at least two hours every day surfing the Internet, aiming to know about thelatest development in this area / field.3.李教授在毕业典礼上做了一个简短的讲话，他的话深深铭刻在我的记忆中。
→译文：Professor Li made a short speech at the commencement,his words of which were deeply impressed upon my memory.4.讲到期末考试，学生们一点儿都不紧张，他们满脸都是自信。
→译文：Talking of the final exams the students were notnervous at all. On their faces was confidence.5.在30分钟写出一篇约100个词的短文，对于他们班大多数学生来说不过是小菜一碟。
→译文：To write a short passage of about 100 words within 30minutes would be a snap to most students in their class.1. 我发觉自己对英语口语有着浓厚的兴趣。
→答案：I have found myself having great interest in spoken English.2. 驱车行驶在高速公路上，我意识到近几年来，中国的公路系统发生了巨大的变化。
大学体验英语综合教程1第二版课文翻译【免费】详解
大学体验英语综合教程1第二版课文翻译【免费】详解Unit1 A篇我在哈佛的第一周新生进入哈佛校园的第一天，据说总是令人激动不已。
这的确也是我来到哈佛第一天的真实写照。
父母陪着我开车驶过主校门进入校园时，那柔和的阳光透过绿树间隙照射在古老的砖墙建筑上。
沾满晨露的绿草在阳光下闪闪发光。
我凝视着车窗外面的迷人景色，心中暗想：“最幸运的新生不过如此了！”我们来到了卡纳迪公寓——我的宿舍楼。
我和四个女孩同住在四室一厅的套房里。
这个套房在顶楼，天花板很高，上面有天窗。
从卡纳迪公寓到餐厅和上课的教室，都只需要两分钟的路程。
我很喜欢自己的室友。
我们各自的背景、种族、宗教信仰和兴趣爱好都完全不同。
这也反映出哈佛引以自豪的“多样性”。
第一周，幸亏有这样四个可称为朋友的女孩相伴，帮助我顺利度过了到哈佛后的这段适应期。
这一周有许多重要的决定需要我来做，而没有父母和好友的帮助，有时我会感到十分艰难。
选课是第一步。
在哈佛，新生唯一的必修课是说明文写作。
这一年，我实际上可以选修我想学的任何课程，而且课程的门类出奇地多！我该如何选择呢？庆幸的是哈佛允许新生在“选课周”里到课堂试听。
上课时间和平时一样，我们可以试听任何想选修的课程，多少不限。
如果我最后决定选修某一门课程，我就要完成“选课周”里布置的所有功课。
另外，如果我试听了一门选课表上看似很好的课程，却发现这门课并不适合我，或教授讲课枯燥乏味，我可以决定不选修这门课！同样艰难的是在众多的运动队、出版社团、乐队、戏剧社或俱乐部中做出选择。
到底该参加哪一个呢？在哈佛，就餐肯定也是最能引得新生关注的事情之一。
不过并不是指一日三餐吃的东西——尽管饭菜很可口，而是指就餐的环境真的很好。
我们的餐厅与其说是个自助食堂，不如说更像是一个教堂或博物馆。
桌子、椅子、地板、墙壁，还有高高的天花板都是用华丽的深色木料制作的，油漆得精光锃亮。
而且，大厅里悬挂着枝形吊灯，墙上镶嵌着明亮的彩色玻璃窗，厅里到处可见哈佛历史名人的雕塑和画像。
全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)第一册课文翻译及课后答案
Ⅰ.Vocabulary1\Alan was always in trouble with the police when he was young but he’s now a respectable married man.2\The people who had been hurt in the car accident lay screaming in agony.在交通事故中受伤的人正躺在地上痛哭的哭叫。
3\Because his condition’s not serious they’v e put his name down on the hospital waiting list因为他的病情并不严重，他们已经把他的名字写在医院的等候名单4\the second part of the book deseribes the strange sequence of events that lead to the King’s fall from power.本书的第二部分介绍了一连串奇怪的事件，导致国王下台的。
5\when I saw my little boy crying bitterly over the death of his pet dog,I could hardly hold back my tears.当我看到我的小男孩的痛苦哭泣超过他的宠物狗的死亡，我几乎控制不住我的眼泪。
6\thery are going to distribute t hose clothes and blan-kets among the flood victims.他们将要分发这些衣服和blan-kets给洪水灾民。
7\lind manage to support herself by working off and on as a waitress.林德管理是不时当服务员来支持自己的工作，。
全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)第一册-课文翻译及课后标准答案[1]1
![全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)第一册-课文翻译及课后标准答案[1]1](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/dde9a6b0172ded630b1cb68c.png)
Ｕｎit 1 Groｗing Ｕｐ为自己而写——拉塞尔·贝克从孩提时代，我还住在贝尔维尔时,我的脑子里就断断续续地转着当作家的念头,但直等到我高中三年级，这一想法才有了实现的可能。
在这之前，我对所有跟英文课沾边的事都感到腻味。
我觉得英文语法枯燥难懂。
我痛恨那些长而乏味的段落写作，老师读着受累,我写着痛苦。
弗利格尔先生接我们的高三英文课时，我就准备着在这门最最单调乏味的课上再熬上沉闷的一年。
弗利格尔先生在学生中以其说话干巴和激励学生无术而出名。
据说他拘谨刻板,完全落后于时代。
我看他有六七十岁了，古板之极。
他戴着古板的毫无装饰的眼镜，微微卷曲的头发剪得笔齐，梳得纹丝不乱。
他身穿古板的套装，领带端端正正地顶着白衬衣的领扣。
他长着古板的尖下巴，古板的直鼻梁,说起话来一本正经，字斟句酌，彬彬有礼，活脱脱一个滑稽的老古董。
我作好准备，打算在弗利格尔先生的班上一无所获地混上一年，不少日子过去了,还真不出所料。
后半学期我们学写随笔小品文。
弗利格尔先生发下一张家庭作业纸，出了不少题目供我们选择。
像"暑假二三事"那样傻乎乎的题目倒是一个也没有，但绝大多数一样乏味。
我把作文题带回家，一直没写，直到要交作业的前一天晚上。
我躺在沙发上，最终不得不面对这一讨厌的功课,便从笔记本里抽出作文题目单粗粗一看。
我的目光落在"吃意大利细面条的艺术"这个题目上。
这个题目在我脑海里唤起了一连串不同寻常的图像。
贝尔维尔之夜的清晰的回忆如潮水一般涌来,当时,我们大家一起围坐在晚餐桌旁——艾伦舅舅、我母亲、查理舅舅、多丽丝、哈尔舅舅——帕特舅妈晚饭做的是意大利细面条。
那时意大利细面条还是很少听说的异国食品。
多丽丝和我都还从来没吃过，在座的大人也是经验不足，没有一个吃起来得心应手的。
艾伦舅舅家诙谐有趣的场景全都重现在我的脑海中,我回想起来,当晚我们笑作一团，争论着该如何地把面条从盘子上送到嘴里才算合乎礼仪。
大学体验英语综合教程1(第二版)课后答案
Read and think 2 1. The students were going to take their last exam at college. →解析： 参见短文的第一句话。 2. They were confident and felt ready for the exam. They think the coming exam is a snap. →解析： 参见短文第一、二、三段，尤其是第三段的第一句话。 3. They turned out to be difficult, because none of the questions could be answered by the students. →解析： 参见老师在收回考卷后的提问以及学生的表情可以推断出考试题很难。 4. The professor said the result was what she had expected, but she would allow the students to pass the course any way. →解析： 参见短文倒数第6行 “That is exactly what I expected” 和倒数第3行 “You will all pass this course1 ”。 5. Because she wanted to make her students realize that even though they had finished four years of study in college, there was still much to learn and their education had just begun. →解析： 参见倒数第 3 行“ 1 , but remember that even though you are now college graduates, your education has just begun”。 Read and complete 3 【答案】 1. discussing 2. due to begin 4. commencement and jobs 7. bring any books 8. only that 10. smiles broadened Read and complete 4 1. conquer →译文： 为了攻克语言的难关，他们努力学习英语。 2. impressed →译文： 老师对学生上网冲浪的能力感触颇深。 3. seniors →译文： 目前许多高年级学生开始考虑选择一个职业。 4. was approaching →译文： 春节快到了，许多人都回家团圆。 5. surveying →译文： 他向窗外望去，审视着乡下的风景。 6. confident →译文： 我们有信心能够克服困难。 7. graduate →译文： 汤姆是今年最出色的哈佛毕业生。 8. shifted →译文： 院长长时间的讲话使得他不耐烦地在座位上晃来晃去。
全新版大学英语综合教程第一册（第二版）翻译练习答案（汉英对照）
全新版大学英语综合教程第一册（第二版）翻译练习答案（汉英对照）Unit11.1.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。
（formal）As it was a formal dinner party,I wore formal dress,as Mother told me to.2.他的女友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它戒掉。
（took hold）His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。
（anticipate)Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months,they have decided to increase its production.4.据说比尔因一再违犯公司的安全规章而被解雇。
（violate)It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules./Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水（water shortage）的可能性。
（avoid，severe）It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage./The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2.苏珊(Susan)因车祸失去了双腿。
大学体验英语1 第二版翻译和作文题
1为什么有些雇员如此努力地工作, 却在第一个三个月结束前就被解雇了?Why is it that some employees should work so hard, onlyto be laid off at the end of the first three months?2因为你是我的朋友，我会很乐意帮你学英语。
I can readily help you with your English, now that you are my friend.3，进房间时，我的疼痛一定很明显，因为我遇到的第一个人问我“你还好吗？”My pain must have been obvious when I entered theroom, for the first person I met asked me “Are you OK?”4，到了老年时，那些对大学美好时光的回忆从未真正地从脑海中消退。
As he grew into old age, the memories of those good days in college never really left him.5．这个加拿大年轻人本不打算在中国待很长时间，但他却爱上了一位中国姑娘并且和她结了婚。
The Canadian young man hadn’t expected to stay in China for long but he fell in love with a Chinese girl and married her.6，他认定读英语原版小说能使自己更多地了解英语的习惯表达。
He decided that reading original English novels would give him a better understanding of English idioms.7，然而他们毫不怀疑政府的帮助将给予他们重建家园的巨大力量。
英语 综合教程1(第二版)课后翻译答案(2020年7月整理).pdf
Unit 11.He has prepared answers to the questions that he expectedto confront during the interview.2.His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.3.They walk along the river bank hand in hand, chatting andlaughing.4.When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up inhis eyes.5.People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect withease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou have much in common.6.Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buyinga new house within 3 years.7.He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests tofurther her education abroad.8.We locked all our valuables away before we went onholiday.9.Although we have parted, I hope we will remain goodfriends and that care for and help each other just as we did in the past.10.A t eh critical moment, the army commander summon all theofficers to work out new strategies and tactics which wouldmake it possible to conquer the enemy.Unit 21.Yesterday a government delegation headed by the ministerof Foreign Affairs arrived in South Africa and began a three-day friendly visit to the country.2.It’s awfully funny to observe these caricatures whichsatirize the social ills.puters are one of the most useful teaching aids, for allthe lessons as well as questions asked and all the answers provided can be shown on a screen.4.Zhang Li’s mother suddenly fell ill the day before yesterday;he sent for a doctor immediately,5.He failed in the college entrance examination last year, buthe didn’t feel disappointed. Instead, he continued to study hard, passed the examination successfully and became a student in a famous university this year.6.There are many English words that this middle student can’tpronounce correctly.7.In this era marked by information explosion, we must haveto make constant efforts to renew our knowledge. Only thus, can we become adjusted to the requirement of our work. 8.With his shirt tucked into the top of his trousers and aleather bag tucked under his arm, the boy looked just like a boss.9.The little girl is good at calculating fractions though she is 8years old. No wonder her parents are proud of her.10.A ll the neighborhood has heard about the news, but youhaven’t. Don’t you think it’s strange?Unit 31.Sorry, I’m late, I was at a meeting and couldn’t get away.2.At the concert, whenever a singer finished singing abeautiful song, the audience would burst into loud cheers to show their appreciation.3.She is always wearing stylish clothes, but seldom caresabout what she eats or drinks.4.The nurse tells me that the doctors have done wonders foryour heart disease.5.When awarding the prize, the chairman complimented thewinner on his great contribution to mankind.6.This problem has bothered the experts for many years.7.After (When) the police arrived, the crowd of demonstratorsmelt away.8.Since (Now that) punctuality is a good habit, we should paymuch attention to it and make great efforts to cultivate thisgood habit.9.The old man cherishes that girl, as if she were his owndaughter.10.I t is just a routine physical checkup, and there is nothing toget worried about.Unit 41.This is an attempt to strengthen our competitive ability.2.The police in this district (area) know whter the thieveshang out.3.The agreements signed will break down all the barriers tofree trade.4.That was a very difficult situation, but he handled it quitesuccessfully.5.He is my best friend. Now that he needs my help, I just can’tturn my back on him.6.So (As) long as you work hard, you are bound to succeedand realize your ambition sooner or later.7.Although he hates the job, yet he is determined to stick itout because (for) he needs the money to support his family.8.That cancer patient kept an optimistic attitude towards hisdisease, persisted in combating (fighting against/struggling with) it, and conquered it in the end.9.This university has a staff of more than 2,000, includingabout 150 professors and over 500 associate professors.10.T he concert was hold to mark the 75th anniversary of thecomposer’s death.Unit 51.The psychiatrist, who had talked about his patients, wascharged with violating professional ethics.2.There are some famous sayings hanging on the walls of theclassroom to summon up all one’s courage and energy.3. A wide variety of commodities are available, and nothing isin short supply.4.We all give credit to our chairman of the board, who is aman of absolute integrity.5.Before we vote for him, we are eager to know what hestands for,6.The defendant couldn’t account for that the money wasfound in his house.7.When I saw he was right, I had to back down (on myprevious claim).8.She has been appointed sales director, for she is clever anddiligent.9.One of the greatest challenges faced by the presentgovernment is that of creating more jobs.10.T he enemy succumbed soon after our soldiers stormed itsstronghold.Unit 61.The dilemma she is facing is whether to tell her husband thetruth of his fatal (incurable) disease.2.Don’t you think it a sort of sigma that you, already in yourthirties, still have to depend on your old parents?3.Almost all the governments in the world are very muchconcerned about this financial crisis.4.With regard to the English teaching seminar, I suggest thatit (should) be held on the coming weekend.5.Whether to go abroad for further education/further youreducation abroad or not is entirely up to you.6.Just a single spark can lead to an explosion in a room filledwith gas.7.No matter what efforts the government has made, the pricefor housing has barely declined/has nearly not decline.8.In order to pass TOEFL, he devoted almost every minute ofhis spare time to English studies/studying English.9.With his acting potential, the young man is likely to be asuperstar in the field of entertainment.10.I t is generally believed that sibling jealousy exists more in arich family than in a poor one.Unit 71.I scrambled up/onto the cliff for a better view of the sea.2.He lunged at the burglar and wrestled with him for theweapon.3.I figure that our national economy will continue to developrapidly.4.The chairman made an effort/tried hard to reassure theshareholders that the company’s bad results would not be repeated.5.Stopping acting like a baby! Pull yourself together!6.Being very much a private man, he does not confide inanyone.7.We all hate the terrorists’indiscriminate violence againstordinary people.8.Many people in this country are alarmed by the dramaticincrease in violent crimes.9.We anticipated that the enemy would try to cross the river,so we have destroyed the bridge.10.I’m indebted to all the people who worked so hard to makethe party a great success.Unit 91.Towering above all the others, this mountain peak,commands a fine view.2.I have asked my friends to recommend a doctor who isgood at treating children.3.The children were swinging on a rope hung from a tree.4.The government is determined to avoid at all costs sharprise in food price.5.He tried his best to save the drowning boy but in vain.6.The old woman is always interfering in others’ affairs.7.After having published several influential papers, hebecame quite distinguished in the academic field/world/circle.8.The district is polluted so seriously that the villagers canhardly find any water which is fit for drinking.9.I packed my suitcase with all the things that might beneeded.10.We Chinese usually associate the Spring Festival withfamily reunion.Unit 121.I marvel at the poet’s ability to express nuances of differentfeelings.2.Although you have good teachers and a favorableenvironment, it is your personal effort that comes into play in the success of your English studies.3.As English majors, we need to have a keen/acute awarenessof the subtle differences between different words meanings.4.Some new policy in the educational system will beimplemented next year.5.It is unfair to identify the popular culture with vulgarculture.6.He believes that a person should be noble-minded, but notmoney-oriented all the time.7.The Middle East is generously/abundantly endowed withpetroleum.8.The school authorities are holding a meeting in reference tothe construction of a new gymnasium.9.But for his personal visits to the third-world countries, hewouldn’t have believed such disparity in the living standards between the rich and the poor.10.N o one came to claim the welfare lottery bonus of 5 millionyuan not even to the last day.Unit 141.He possesses some fine traits; he has refined and gentlemanners; he is kind and generous to others; he is always modest and prudent and he constantly perfects his work. 2.A high crime rate that doesn’t seem to drop is a reflection ofan unstable society.3.Beyond doubt/It is beyond doubt that Shanghai is fastbecoming another international financial centre.4.Such a small gym can hardly meet the needs of such a largestudent body amounting to about 3,000.5.A rational person/A person with reason instinctively knowswhat should be done and what should not be done.6.Despite hardships, she persisted in her efforts to completeher university education.7.As long as you study hard and make progress constantly,your chances of successes/to succeed sill multiply.8.Wang Li works very efficiently because he possessesstrong professional competence and, moreover, he pays particular attention to methods.9.The so-called problem teens are not born to be problems.Very likely, it is because they lack parentle and school discipline.10.T he president of the university possesses/is in possessionof/displays professional competence and excellent学海无涯leadership, so that he is very popular among teachers and other staff members.11。
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Unit 41. 我已经把我的简历和附函传真给了那家公司，但尚未收到回复。
(resume, cover letter,fax)I have faxed my resume and a cover letter to that company, but I haven’t received a reply yet.2. 当别人遇到困难时，约翰会毫不犹豫地提供帮助。
(not hesitate a second)John will not hesitate for a second to offer help when others are in trouble 3. 我得承认我很想到国外工作和学习一段时间，但我知道要拿到签证不容易。
(admit, abroad, visa)I have to admit that I desire very much to work or study abroad for some time but I know it is not easy to get a visa.4. 他到伦敦2年后才在一家国际银行找到一份工作。
(It was not unt il …that)It was not until 2 years after he arrived in London that he found / took a job in an international bank.5. 汤姆完成他的教学工作后，在中国周游了2个月才回到美国的家。
(travel throughout, before)After finishing his teaching, Tom traveled throughout China for 2 months before returning home in America.6. 这是大学一年级新生第一次听美国教授的讲座，他们在头20分钟里听不太懂他在说什么。
（have trouble doing something）It was the first time for the freshmen to attend an American professor’s lecture, and they had trouble understanding what he was talking about for the first twenty minutes.7. 还剩10分钟，既然你已经做完考题，也可以现在交卷。
（now that）There are still ten minutes left. Now that you have finished your test you may hand it in now.8. 为了不伤害任何人的感情，他们花了近三个月的时间才作出最后的决定。
It took them nearly three months before they made their final decisions without hurting anybody’s feelings.9．要赶上世界先进科学技术，中国大学生在毕业前至少应学好一门外语。
（it is appropriate…，keep up with）It is appropriate for Chinese college students to learn at least one foreign language before they graduate so that they can keep up with the world’s advanced science and technology.10. 史密斯先生是一个勤奋的电影导演，同时也是一个有责任心的父亲。
（at the same time）Mr. Smith was a hard-working movie director and at the same time he was a responsible father.Unit 51. 这些观众一定是错过了看他们的音乐演出，否则们他会给予高度评价的。
(speak highly of, must have done)The audience must have missed their musical performance, or they would have spoken highly of it.2. 尽管她远在他乡，不知怎么她总能感觉到母亲的深切关怀。
(somehow, sense)Somehow she could sense her mother’s deep concern though she was far away from home.3. 这个接线员每天从家里到工作地点路上要花两个小时左右。
( spend, or so)The operator had to spend two hours or so on her way from her home to the workplace every day.4. 他感激她的同情和理解，因为在当时对他来说这意味着许多。
（appreciate）He appreciated her sympathy and understanding, which meant a lot to him during that time.5. 她终于来到电话亭，投入硬币后便开始拨打巴黎。
(finally, dial) She finally arrived at a telephone booth and put in the coins before dialing Paris.6. 你使用电脑的能力越高，你找到担任秘书的工作的可能性就越大。
（the more…the more…）The better you can use a computer, the more likely you are to find a job as a secretary.7. 他喜欢通过电子邮件而不是通过电话和同事分享信息。
（share…with…, rather than）He likes to share information with his colleagues by email rather than by telephone.8. 对美国人来说，生活在一个没有汽车的地方是不可思议的。
(imagine doing)For Americans, it’s hard to imagine living in a place whe re there are no cars.9. 他们得出的结论是使用真皮制品从长远的观点来看还是相对便宜的，因为真皮制品比较经久耐用。
(come to conclusions, in the long run)They came to the conclusion that it’ll be cheaper in the long run to use real leather because it will last longer.10. 这些日子他一直在忙于寻找有效的网址。
( seek out )These days he has been involved in seeking out effective websites.Unit 61. 我不知道事情会变成这样。
（little do I know…）Little did I know that things would turn out like that.2. 他并不想买车,但是我说服他买了一辆。
（be keen on）He wasn’t keen on buying a car, but I talked hi m into it.3. 成为2008 年北京奥运会志愿队伍中的一员将会是我一生中难得的经历。
（a once-in-a-lifetime experience）Being a volunteer in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games would be a once-in-a-lifetime experience for me.4. 吸烟是导致肺癌的主要因素。
(contributing to)Cigarette smoking is a major factor contributing to lung cancer.5. 这两所大学下个月将联合举行艺术表演(stage).The two universities will unite to stage an art show next month.6. 北京将于2008 年举办第29 届夏季奥运会。
( host )Beijing will host the 29th Summer Olympic Games in 2008.7. 充足的新鲜空气有助于良好的身体。
(contribute to )Plenty of fresh air contributes to good health.8. 无论发生什么情况，他就是一言不发。
( no matter what)No matter what happened, he would not say a word.9. 我从她哪儿得知，你还从事其他重要的工作。
( as well )I learned from her that you undertook another important job as well.10. 我渴望有机会参加2008年北京奥运会志愿者活动。
( participate in )I long to have the opportunity of participating in the volunteer activities for the 2008 Beijing Olympics.Unit 71. 这次贸易谈判非常成功，它对双方都有特别大的好处。
（bebeneficial to）The trade negotiation is a big success, so it can be uniquely beneficial to both parties.2. 我们班的同学或多或少都参加过学生会组织的活动。
(involve, one way or another)My classmates have been involved, one way or another, in the activities organized by the Student Union.3. 对一个没有受过高等教育的人来说，这是他能得到的最理想的工作之一。