鱼骨刺图-620043516087

Output appearwk.baidu.com in the session window 2004-3-5
六个西格玛（Six Sigma）
海航集团（HNA GROUP）
Calculate the Standard Deviation
1 2
Select Standard Deviation
3
Output appears in the session window
六个西格玛（Six Sigma）
海航集团（HNA GROUP）
测量 定义 分析 改进 控制
Graphical Tools
Introduction to Minitab v.13.32
图形工具
2004-3-5
Version 1.0
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六个西格玛（Six Sigma）
海航集团（HNA GROUP）
（Objectives）目标
• •
Use graphs to present and analyze data collected from your process Demonstrate and practice key graphical tools available in Minitab Identify the purpose and organization of Minitab Use basic Minitab tools Create and interpret time series plots, run charts histograms,Pareto Charts, dot plot, and Fishbone(Cause & Effect)Diagram
3
2004-3-5 Version 1.0
Switch to Minitab data window
15
六个西格玛（Six Sigma）
海航集团（HNA GROUP）
…and Pasting into Minitab
4
Point and click on the first cell in the header row above cell C1,1
Toolbar appears when Graph Window is active; some buttons are different
Graph Window
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Version 1.0
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六个西格玛（Six Sigma）
海航集团（HNA GROUP）
Basic Element Descriptions
Minitab is HNA’s current statistical Minitab is HNA’s current statistical software application of choice software application of choice
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1
2
Select Measure Computer File
3
Select Catapult data
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六个西格玛（Six Sigma）
海航集团（HNA GROUP）
Copying Data From Excel… (CAT_data.xls)
• One way to put data into a Minitab worksheet, is to copy it from Excel
The Data Window Toolbar
Open Project Save Project Print Worksheet Insert Cells Insert Rows Insert Columns Move Columns Clear Cells Manage Worksheets Manage Graphs Close Graphs Cancel
2004-3-5 Version 1.0 8
六个西格玛（Six Sigma）
海航集团（HNA GROUP）
Creating a Data Worksheet
• Open a blank worksheet and input data into the data window - A worksheet is not a spreadsheet -Column names are above the first row -Minitab will only recognized data when it is in column format;data organized by row will not be recognized • if data is in another software package,such as Excel,data can be copied and pasted into Minitab -Ensure that the data is in column format, ready for input into a Minitab data worksheet -if using column titles, make sure to paste the titles into the top row of the data worksheet
Toolbar appears when Session Window is active; some buttons are different
2004-3-5
Version 1.0
6
六个西格玛（Six Sigma）
海航集团（HNA GROUP）
The Graph Window Toolbar
View Mode Edit Mode Print Graph Brush Mode
5
Select Edit > Paste Cells or <Ctrl+V> to paste data from the clipboard
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Version 1.0
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六个西格玛（Six Sigma）
海航集团（HNA GROUP）
Descriptive Statistics
1 Descriptive Statistics provides another method to calculate basic statistics.
Open the Excel file:CAT_data.xls Open the Excel file:CAT_data.xls
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Version 1.0
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六个西格玛（Six Sigma）
海航集团（HNA GROUP）
Opening an Excel File (CAT_data.xls)
2004-3-5
Version 1.0
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六个西格玛（Six Sigma）
海航集团（HNA GROUP）
Minitab Exercise
• • Open Minitab by double clicking on the Minitab icon;this will give you a blank worksheet Type the data shown below into the data worksheet;this data represents the number of misfires from six team’s catapult data
六个西格玛（Six Sigma）
海航集团（HNA GROUP）
Minitab 基本构成 （ Minitab Basic Elements )
Menu Bar
Toolbar Session Window
Data Window
2004-3-5
Version 1.0
4
六个西格玛（Six Sigma）
海航集团（HNA GROUP）
Cut Copy Paste Undo
Data Window
Previous Brushed Row Next Brushed Row Last Dialog Box Session Window Current Data Window
Help
Toolbar appears when Data Window is active
5
2004-3-5
Version 1.0
六个西格玛（Six Sigma）
海航集团（HNA GROUP）
The Session Window Toolbar
Previous Command Next Command Find Print Session Window Find Next
Session Window
• • •
2004-3-5
Version 1.0
2
六个西格玛（Six Sigma）
海航集团（HNA GROUP）
什么是Minitab （What is Minitab）
Minitab is a statistical software package that: • Provides many statistical tools for analyzing data • Presents results in an easy to understand format • Can be used to present data in several different graphical formats
2
Output appears in the session window
Choose the column you wish to analyze
2004-3-5
2 1
Type in the range A1:R51 or select the range named Catapult_Data or highlight the range of cells with the mouse
Select 编辑 > 复制 or <Ctrl+C> to copy data to clipboard
2004-3-5
Version 1.0
10
六个西格玛（Six Sigma）
海航集团（HNA GROUP）
Calculate the Mean
1 2
Select Mean
3
Select the Misfires column (C1) for input variable
Version 1.0 11
Select the Misfires column (C1) for input variable
2004-3-5
Version 1.0
12
六个西格玛（Six Sigma）
海航集团（HNA GROUP）
Excel to Minitab -Excel
• In this exercise,we will open an Excel file which contains catapult data • We will copy the data worksheet • And then paste it into Minitab • First, open Excel
Main Windows: • Session Window:contains text output produced by analyses • Data Window:contains columns of data that you input in order to analyze Other Windows: • History Window:contains a list of commands used in a session • Info Window:summarizes worksheets in the project • Graph Window :graphical display of data More information: • Projects: information about all your analysis can be saved in a Minitab Project file • Worksheets: contain your data;it is possible to have multiple worksheets in one project