高考英语必背词汇及短语总结
2023考生必背高考英语知识点归纳总结
2023考生必背高考英语知识点归纳总结高中英语必背知识点归纳1、情态动词与助动词1、can能，可以，表说话人同意，许可还可表客观条件许可，如:You can go now.提建议或请求时可用can I, can you表客气，如Can I buy you a drink?can和be able to表能力时的区别。
can表一般具有的能力，be able to表在特定条件下的能力，如:Although the driver was badly hurt,he wasable to explain what had happened.2、may(1)可以，表说话人同意，许可或请求对方许可。
You may go.(2)(现在和将来)可能，也许，只用于肯定句和否定句中，如He may not be right.3、must,have tomust表主观上的必须，have to表客观上的必须，如:It#39;s getting late. I have to go. -Must I go now.-Yes,you must.(No, you needn#39;t./ No, you don#39;t have to.)4、need,dare这二词有实意动词和情态动词两种词性，如用作实意动词后接动词不定式to do，如用作情态动词后接动词原形。
Need I go now? --Yes, you must./No, you needn#39;t.)5、shall用于第一人称疑问句中表说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请求，如，Shall we begin our lesson?用于二、三人称陈述句，表说话人命令、警告、允诺、威胁等口吻，如: You shall fail if you don#39;t workharder.6、should表应该，意为有责任，有义务。
如:We should try our best to make our country more beautiful.7、will表有做某事的意志、意愿、安心、打算，如Will you lend me your book? Yes, I will.8、should have done表应该做而未做must have done表对过去事实的肯定推测could have done表本可以做某事9、判断句：肯定句用must,否定句用can#39;t,不太肯定用may,mightHe must be in the office now.He must have gone to bed, for the light is out.He can#39;t be in the office. He is at home.He couldn#39;t have cleaned the classroom, because he didn#39;t come here today.He might be in the office, I am not sure.He might have cleaned the room, I suppose.2让步状语从句1、though,although,as的区别A、Though,although的主句中可以用yet, still, nevertheless,但不可使用but。
高考英语必背短语
高考英语必背短语1.take part in - 参加2.be in charge of - 负责3.look forward to - 期待4.be good at - 擅长5.make a difference - 产生影响6.be interested in - 对...感兴趣7.run out of - 用完8.as a result of - 由于9.in addition to - 除了...之外10.at the same time - 同时11.be afraid of - 害怕12.pay attention to - 注意13.keep in touch with - 保持联系14.get along with - 与...相处融洽15.be familiar with - 熟悉16.set up - 建立，设立17.take advantage of - 利用18.make use of - 利用19.be aware of - 意识到20.due to - 由于21.be proud of - 为...感到骄傲22.take a break - 休息23.no matter - 无论24.in the future - 未来e up with - 想出26.make up - 编造27.turn on - 打开28.turn off - 关闭29.wake up - 醒来30.give up - 放弃31.take up - 开始做某事32.look after - 照顾33.take care of - 照顾34.keep up with - 跟得上35.look forward to - 期待36.break down - 发生故障37.break up - 分手38.run into - 偶遇39.go on - 继续40.turn up - 出现41.turn down - 拒绝42.find out - 发现43.bring up - 提出44.take over - 接管45.call off - 取消46.pick up - 捡起，接人47.hold on - 等一下48.give in - 屈服49.keep in mind - 记住50.get rid of - 摆脱51.go through - 经历e across - 偶然遇到53.work out - 解决54.pick out - 挑选55.bring about - 导致56.carry out - 执行57.take part in - 参与58.set off - 出发59.look up to - 尊敬60.get along with - 与...和睦相处61.keep an eye on - 留意62.make sure - 确保63.take place - 发生64.be tired of - 对...感到厌烦65.hold back - 抑制66.run out of - 用完67.be involved in - 参与68.take into account - 考虑到69.on behalf of - 代表70.by means of - 通过71.in charge of - 负责72.take to - 喜欢，开始做73.take it easy - 放松74.go on with - 继续做75.be based on - 基于76.look forward to - 期待77.look into - 调查78.keep away from - 远离79.in terms of - 就...而言80.be short of - 缺少81.in case of - 如果发生82.be concerned about - 关心83.be familiar with - 熟悉84.get rid of - 去掉，摆脱85.fall behind - 落后86.hold up - 阻碍87.stand out - 脱颖而出88.catch up with - 赶上89.look down upon - 看不起90.be capable of - 能够91.be sure of - 确信92.run across - 偶遇93.get through - 完成，打通94.make out - 认出95.be related to - 与...有关96.fall out - 吵架97.take over - 接管98.take advantage of - 利用99.look into - 调查100.keep up with - 跟得上这些短语是高考英语考试中常见的表达方式，帮助你在口语、写作、阅读等部分提高语言流利度和表达准确性。
236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总
高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总一、关于高考英语高考英语是每年我国高中毕业生面临的一项重要考试，也是各个学校和家庭密切关注的考试科目。
在准备高考英语的过程中，学生们需要掌握大量的词汇、短语和固定搭配，这些内容对于提高阅读理解和写作能力都至关重要。
下面是一些高考英语中常见的高频短语及固定搭配的大汇总，希望能够帮助学生们更好地备战高考。
二、高频短语1. be concerned about: 关心/担忧2. take... for granted: 认为...理所当然3. in the long run: 从长远来看4. at one's disposal: 可支配的/随意使用的5.e into being: 形成/产生6. take into account: 考虑到7. by all means: 当然/无论如何8. by no means: 绝对不/决不9. make sense: 有意义/讲得通10. on behalf of: 代表11. be accustomed to: 习惯于12. be subject to: 服从/遭受13. keep in touch: 保持通联14. be relevant to: 与...有关15. give rise to: 引起16. on the contrary: 相反17. in favor of: 支持/赞成18. be exposed to: 接触/暴露于19. be dedicated to: 致力于20. bemitted to: 致力于/承诺三、常见固定搭配1. make progress: 取得进步2. take measures: 采取措施3. draw attention to: 引起注意4. carry out: 实施/执行5. play a role in: 在...中起作用6. pay tribute to: 向...致敬7. be accustomed to: 习惯于8. have access to: 接触/使用9. make a difference: 有影响/起作用10. give consideration to: 考虑11. take advantage of: 利用12.e to terms with: 接受/妥协13. cope with: 应对/处理14. be exposed to: 接触/暴露于15. pose a threat to: 对...构成威胁16. put... at risk: 使...处于风险之中17. bemitted to: 致力于/承诺18. have no alternative but to: 没有别的选择只能...19. be dedicated to: 致力于20. make contributions to: 为...做出贡献四、总结以上是关于高考英语的高频短语及固定搭配的大汇总，这些短语和搭配在高考英语阅读和写作中经常出现，熟练掌握这些内容可以帮助学生们更好地应对高考的考试题目，提高英语成绩。
高中英语高考必背高分表达短语汇总(共四大类)
高考英语必背高分表达短语一、动作类（一）描述肢体动作1.rush off急着走2.hang one’s head in shame 羞愧地低着头3.wave one’s arm挥舞手臂4.drag behind慢悠悠地跟在后面5.walk aimlessly漫无目的地走着6.stagger to one’s feet摇晃地站起身来7.put one’s arms around sb.伸出双臂搂着某人8.They dived into the water.他们一头跳进水中。
9.She leapt out of the back seat.她从后座上跳了下来。
10.She sat on the floor, hugging her knees.她抱着双膝，坐在地板上。
11 He gave her an encouraging pat on theshoulder.他轻拍她肩膀12.She gave her mother a big hug.她热烈地拥抱了她的母亲。
13.She marched over to me and demanded anapology.她毅然走过来要我向她道歉。
（二）描述感官动作1.listen hard仔细倾听2.take a quick look瞥了一眼3.look sb.straight in the eye 直视某人的眼睛4.speak in a serious voice严肃地说5.have a taste of尝一点6.talk to oneself自言自语7.be lost/ deep in thought陷入沉思8.I heard a dog barking.我听到有条狗在叫。
9.She began to hear her own nervousbreathing.她开始听到自己紧张的呼吸声。
10.He was aware of the wind in his face.他感到风在脸上吹拂。
英语高考知识点笔记
英语高考知识点笔记一. 词汇与短语1. 动词短语- be + 形容词：He is tall.- 动词+副词：She ran quickly.- 动词+介词短语：They talked about the movie.- 动词+名词短语：She made a phone call.- 动词+形容词短语：He found the book interesting.- 动词+副词短语+名词短语：I woke up suddenly in the morning.2. 名词短语- 冠词+形容词+名词：a beautiful house- 形容词+名词：smart students- 名词+介词短语：a book about history- 名词+名词短语：a cup of coffee- 名词+不定式短语：a chance to travel- 名词+形容词短语：a city full of life3. 形容词与副词- 形容词：beautiful, intelligent, kind- 副词：quickly, carefully, loudly4. 介词短语- at home, in the park, on the table, under the tree二. 语法与句型1. 一般现在时- 表示经常、一般性的行为或状态：I often go to the cinema.- 表示客观事实、真理等：The sun rises in the east.- 表示现阶段的状况：He works at a restaurant.2. 一般过去时- 表示过去某一时间发生的动作：I watched a movie last night.- 表示过去的习惯或状态：She used to live in New York.3. 现在进行时- 表示现阶段正在进行的动作：I am studying for the exam.- 表示计划或安排的未来事件：They are traveling to Europe next week.4. 现在完成时- 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响：She has finished her homework.- 表示过去某一时刻已经完成的动作：I have lived in this city since 2010.5. 将来时- 表示将来某一时刻会发生的动作：I will visit my grandparents tomorrow.- 表示根据计划或安排将要发生的动作：We are going to have a party next week.三. 阅读理解技巧1. 寻找关键词- 阅读时注意关键词，帮助理解文章内容。
高考英语必考短语词组归纳总结
…（money) worth of sth。
……价值……(接数词）…has a population of… ……人口数量是………times as big as ……是……几倍大…times the size of ……是……几倍大a （great/large/small) number of 许多（接可数名词复数；谓语动词用复数）A （together）with B ……A与B一样，……（谓语动词与A一致）A as well asB ……A跟B一样，……（谓语动词与A一致)A besides B… 除了B以外，A……（谓语动词与A一致）a bit of 一点(接不可数名词)a bit 一点（接形容词)a bunch of 一束、一捆a certain 某一个（接可数名词单数)a copy of 一份(报纸等)a couple of 几个、一些、三两个（接可数名词复数)a crowd of 一群、许多a developed country (一个)发达国家a developing country (一个)发展中国家a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后a few pieces of advice 几点建议a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词)a good/great many 大量（接可数名词复数)a great deal 许多东西a group of 一群……a highly-developed country 高度发达国家a kind of sth. 一类……a knife and fork 一副刀叉a knowledge of 某一学科的知识a lack of 缺乏a large quantity of 大量（接可数、不可数名词)a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词）A like B… 像B一样,A……（谓语动词与A一致）a little bit 一点（接形容词)a little 一点（接形容词)a loaf of bread 一个面包a lost life in a desert 鸿沟a lot more interesting 更有趣a lot more 许多a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生a piece of advice 一条建议a place of interest 一处名胜a point of view 一种观点A rather thanB 与其B，不如Aa series of 一系列的a source of ……的一个来源a third ①三个中的一个②三分之一a total of 总计……（接数词）a type of 一种a variety of 一种a waste of money/time/… 浪费(金钱、时间等）a year and a half 一年半above all 最重要的是，首先要according to 根据、依照achieve one’s aim/goal 实现某人的目标achieve success 取得成功act a part ①扮演一个角色②假装act as if 假装（接从句,有虚拟语气）act the part of sb。
(完整)高考英语词汇3500词(必背)
高考英语词汇3500词(必背)一、基础词汇篇1. a/an 一，一个2. ability 能力3. able 能够4. about 关于5. above 在上面6. abroad 国外7. absence 缺席8. absent 缺席的9. accept 接受10. accident 事故12. achieve 实现13. acknowledge 承认14. acquire 获得15. across 横过16. act 行动17. action 行动18. active 积极的19. activity 活动20. actor 演员在记忆这些词汇时，考生可以结合词根、词缀以及同义词、反义词进行记忆，提高记忆效率。
同时，要注意这些词汇在不同语境下的用法，以便在高考英语考试中灵活运用。
二、进阶词汇篇21. advantage 优势22. adventure 冒险23. advice 建议24. affair 事务25. affect 影响26. affection 感情27. afraid 害怕28. after 在之后29. afternoon 下午30. again 再一次31. ahead 在前面32. aim 目标，瞄准33. allow 允许34. almost 几乎35. alone 独自36. along 沿着37. already 已经38. also 也39. although 尽管40. altitude 高度在记忆这些词汇时，考生可以尝试将这些词汇放入句子中，通过造句来加深对词汇的理解。
平时多阅读英文文章，积累词汇在实际语境中的运用，有助于提高英语水平。
三、高级词汇篇41. analyze 分析42. ancient 古代的43. anniversary 周年纪念44. announce 宣布45. annual 年度的46. another 另一个47. answer 回答48. ant 蚂蚁49. anticipate 预期50. anxiety 焦虑51. apart 分离52. apologize 道歉53. appear 出现54. appeal 吸引55. appreciate 感激56. approach 接近57. appropriate 适当的58. approve 赞成59. arch 拱形60. architecture 建筑在备考高考英语的过程中，考生要注重高级词汇的积累，同时要学会如何将这些词汇巧妙地运用到答题中。
2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)
carry back拿|口|,运I可，使想起
carry ...into effect /practice执行，实行，实现，完成
carry off带走叼走，夺去…的生命，获得（奖品）
carry on坚持，继续，进行
carryout贯彻，执行，实施，完成
carry through坚持到底，进行到底,贯彻,完成
call off取消，下令停止call on拜访（某人），号召call out大声喊，唤起call to mind使想起，回忆起call up打电话给…，召集，使想起pay a call at sp.访问（某地pay a call on sb.拜访（某人）
7.以carry为中心的词组
carry about随身携带
a cut above胜过一筹
a short cut近路，捷径
cut a /the record创造新记录，打破记录
cut away切去，砍掉，逃走
cut down砍倒，削减，缩短
cut in half/into halves把...切成两半
cut in /into/to pieces把…切碎
culoff切断，中断，剪下，关掠
break one's promise失言
break ofT打断，断绝,折断,突然终止
break open破开，撬开
break short中断，折断
break through突破，克服，挤过去
break up vt.开垦,破碎：解散，分解vi.结束
4.以build为中心的词组
build ... into把…建设成，把…装入
come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into possession of占有，拥有
(word完整版)高考英语必背短语
aboun.i.盛产，富于，充满b.absorbe.i.专心致力于…b.abundan.i.…富于，…丰富b.acciden.偶然i.accordanc.wit.与…一致；按照，根据accoun.fo.说明(原因等)；解释o.accoun.o.因为，由于o.n.accoun.决不tak.int.accoun.考虑；重视accus.sb.o.sth.控告(某人某事)b.accustome.t.习惯于b.acquainte.wit.开始认识；开始了解ac.fo.代理ac.o.按照…而行动ac.ou.演出tak.actio.采取行动；提出诉讼adap.t.适应ad.u.加算，合计ad.u.t.合计达，总计是i.additio.另外i.additio.t.除…之外(还有)b.adequat.fo.适合adher.t.粘附在…上；坚持admi.o.容许有，有…余地i.advanc.在前面；预先i.advanc.o.在…的前面；超过tak.advantag.o.趁…之机，利用affor.t.(买)得起(某物)fo.age.长期g.ahea.前进；干吧ai.fo.力争…，针对b.alik.t.与…相同，与…相似al.bu.几乎，差一点al.i.al.总的说来；头等重要的al.ou.竭尽全力allo.fo.考虑到，估计到；体谅allo.o.容许(有…)，容得leav.alon.听其自然，不要去管alon.wit.同…一道(一起)amoun.t.总共达到；实际上是liv.u.t.无愧于；做到；符合liv.wit.接受；忍受；承认b.locate.i.位于…，坐落在…a.longes.(把日期)至多，最晚i.th.lon.ru.从长远来看，最后lon.fo.渴望s.lon.a.只要，如果；既然loo.dow.o.蔑视，看不起loo.forwar.t.盼望，期待；预期loo.int.观察；调查；窥视loo.o.旁观；观看；面向loo.throug.(从头至尾)浏览；温习loo.u.向上看；查出loo.u.t.sb.尊敬，敬仰los.hear.灰心，泄气los.n.tim.立即a..los.困惑；亏本地b.loya.t.忠于i.th.mai.基本上，大体上majo.i.专攻，专修mad.u.o.由…组成，由…构成mak.a.i.假装；装作mak.awa.(急忙)离去；逃走mak.awa.wit.携…而逃；摧毁；浪费mak.bed.铺床叠被mak.dow.改小(衣服) mak.fo.走向，向…前进；冲向mak.fu.o.嘲笑；开…玩笑mak.of.wit.携…而逃mak.one'.wa.前进；成功，发迹mak.ou.开列；书写；辩认出mak.ou.o.用…制造出；理解mak.ove.把(财产)转让；改造mak.u.拼凑；组成；补偿mak.u.fo.补偿，弥补man..许多的，一个又一个的i.th.mas.总体上，整个儿地th.mas.o.大多数，大部分a..matte.o.fac.事实上；其实ma.a.wel.最好，不妨b.al.mean.尽一切办法；一定b.mean.o.用，凭借，依靠an.al.tha.诸如此类answe.fo.对…负责；符合…a.an.rat.不管怎样，反正i.an.若有的话anythin.bu.除…以外任何事(物) apar.fro.除…之外(别无) appea.t.上诉appl.fo.提出申请(或要求等) apply...t.把…应用于appl.onesel.t.致力于approv.o.赞成，满意a.fo.至于，就…方面说a.t.至于，关于ma.a.wel.还是…的好asid.fro.(美)除…以外as.afte.询问，问候as.fo.请求，要求，寻求assis.i.帮助(做某事)assur.sb.o.sth.使(某人)确信(某事) b.attache.t.附属于；喜爱；爱慕attac.importanc.t.认为重要attai.t.达到(理想的状态)atten.o.照顾，侍候atten.t.专心；照顾，护理pa.attentio.t.注意；重视b.attentiv.t.对…关怀b.availabl.fo.有效o.a.averag.平均起来，一般说来b.awar.o.知道，意识到，认识到bac.an.fort.(前后)来回地，往返bac.awa.逐渐后退g.bac.t.追溯到…bac.u.支持，援助；倒退kee.one'.balanc.保持(身体)平衡o.balanc.总的说来base.o.以…为基础t.begi.wit.首先，第一o.behal.o.代表…，为了…belon.t.属于；附属fo.th.bes.(完全)出于好意mak.th.bes.o.充分利用(时间等) blac.an.blu.(被打得)遍体鳞伤blac.ou.用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻) b.t.blam.该受责备；应该负责b.an.mean.无论如何b.n.mean.决不，并没有measur.u.合格，符合标准measur.u.t.符合，达到，够得上tak.one'.measur.量尺寸；打量，估计i.memor.o.纪念…no.t.mentio.更不必说a.th.merc.o.在…支配下hav.merc.o.对…表示怜悯mak..mes.o.把…弄糟min.yo.听着，请注意b.mistak.错误地mistak.fo.把…错认为mi.u.混全，混淆；搞糊涂a.th.momen.此刻，目前；那时fo.th.momen.暂时；目前i..momen.立即，立刻th.momen.一…就…mor.ofte.tha.no.时常，在更多情况下mak.th.mos.o.充分利用；极为重视mov.o.继续前进mak.muc.o.重视；充分利用no.muc.o..不是一个好的no.s.much...as...与其说是…不如说是…no.thin.muc.o.对…估价不高b.nam.名叫；用名字b.th.nam.o.名叫i.th.nam.o.以…的名义；代表nam.afte.用…的名字作名字b.natur.生性，本性上i.natur.性质上；实际上i.th.natur.o.具有…的性质的nea.t.接(靠)近；几乎要no.nearl.远非，相差很远non.bu.只有non.th.les.仍然，依然no.a.al.不点也不；别客气no.bu.tha.虽然no.i.th.leas.毫不mak..not.o.把…记下来tak.not.o.注意(到)tak.note.记笔记nothin.bu.只有；只不过thin.nothin.o.把…看成平常blo.u.给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸o.boar.在船(车、飞机)上boas.o.吹牛，自夸，夸耀bor.o.源于；出生于b.boun.t.一定会…，必然…brea.awa.突然离开；逃跑，脱身brea.dow.打破；发生故障；中止brea.i.训练；强行进入；打断brea.int.闯进；突然…起来brea.of.(使)折断；中断；断绝brea.ou.(战争等)爆发；逃出brea.throug.突破，冲垮；突围brea.u.打碎；(关系)破裂catc.one'.breat.喘息；屏息ou.o.breat.喘不过气来i.brie.简言之；以简洁的形式brin.abou.带来；使(船)掉过头来brin.bac.带回来，使恢复brin.dow.降低(温度等)；使倒下brin.forwar.提出(建议等)；显示brin.i.收获(庄稼等)；生产brin.ou.使…显示出来；公布brin.u.教育；提出(供讨论)buil.u.树立；逐步建立；增大bur.ou.烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽bur.u.(炉火等)烧旺起来ughte.突然笑起来bu.fo.倘没有，要不是b.fa.…得多；最最cal.afte.追在…的后面叫喊cal.bac.叫回来，收回(错话等) cal.fo.要求，需要，提倡cal.fort.唤起，引起cal.i.收回(某物)cal.of.叫走，叫开；取消cal.o.访问；号召；呼吁cal.u.征召(服役)，动员canno.bu.不得不，不会不canno.hel.不得不；忍不住canno.hel.bu.不得不(接动词原形) cannot...too...越…越好b.capabl.o.有做出(某事)倾向的car.fo.关怀，照管；愿意carr.bac.运回；使回想起t.sa.nothin.o.更不必说no.tha.既然，由于o.occasio.间或，有时occu.t.被想到al.a.onc.突然；同时；一起a.onc.立刻，马上；同时onc.fo.al.一劳永逸地onc.i..whil.偶尔，间或onl.to.非常，实在i.th.ope.在户外；在露天kee.one'.eye.ope.留心看着；保持警惕ope.ou.(打)开；开发；表明brin.int.operatio.实施，使生效com.int.operatio.施行；生效；开始工作i.orde.整齐；状况良好ou.o.orde.不整齐；发生故障ever.othe.每隔一个…的non.othe.tha.不是别人而正是othe.tha.不同于；除了owin.t.由于，因为o.one'.ow.属于某人自己的o.one'.ow.独自地；主动地kee.pac.wit.与…齐步前进i.par.在某种程度上；部份地in.particula.特别，尤其；详细地pas.awa.消失；去世；终止pas.o.把…传给别人；转入pas.throug.穿过；经历；遭受pa.bac.偿还(借款等)；回报pa.fo.偿还；受到惩罚pa.of.还清(债款)pa.ou.付出(款项等)pa.u.全部付清(钱)；付款a.peac.处于和平(或和睦)状态mak.peac.wit.(与…)讲和i.perso.亲自；身体上；外貌上pic.of.摘下，摘掉pic.ou.选出，挑出pic.u.拣起；(车等)中途搭人brea.int.piece.(使)成为碎片pil.u.堆积；积聚i.plac.在适当的位置；适当的i.plac.o.代替i.th.firs.plac.起初，本来；首先carr.of.拿走，夺去…的生命carr.o.继续开展，坚持下去carr.ou.进行(到底)，开展carr.throug.进行(到底)；贯彻.cas.i.poin.一个恰当的例子i.cas.假如；免得i.cas.o.假如，万一…i.an.cas.无论如何，总之i.n.cas.决不，无论如何不i.th.cas.o.就…来说；至于i.thi.cas.既然是这样cas.i.兑现；收到…的货款catc.o.理解，明白，变得流行catc.u.wit.赶上；指出…出了差错b.caugh.u.i.对…特别感兴趣fo.certai.肯定地；确凿地tak..chanc.冒险，投机tak.one'.chanc.碰运气，听任命运chec.i.办理登记手续，报到chec.ou.结账后离开；检验合格chec.u.核对，检验chee.u.使高兴，使高兴起来clea.awa.把…清除掉；(云)消失clea.of.消除，摆脱(负担等)clea.ou.把…清出(或出空)clea.u.消除(误会等)；整理clos.abou.围住，包围clos.dow.(工厂等)关闭，倒闭clos.i.包围；迫近；渐短clos.u.关闭；堵塞；靠近com.t..clos.结束，终止dra.t..clos.渐近结束com.abou.发生；(风等)改变方向com.acros.(越过…而)来到com.a.袭击；达到；得到com.o.出身于；由…引起com.of.(计划等)实现；举行com.o.(劝说等)来吧；开始com.ou.出版；传出；显现com.throug.经历(困难)；获得成功com.t.苏醒；共计；达到com.t.term.wit.达成协议；妥协，让步com.tru.实现，达到com.u.走近；(从土中)长出,被提出ou.o.plac.不相称；不合适tak.plac.发生；进行；举行tak.th.plac.o.代替pla.wit.以…为消遣；玩弄poin.ou.指出，指明；解释poin.t.指向t.th.poin.中肯；扼要i.practic.在实践中ou.o.practic.久不练习，荒疏pu.int.practic.实行，实施a.presen.目前，现在fo.th.presen.目前，暂时，暂且preserv.fro.保护，使…免遭prevent...from...阻止，妨碍tak.prid.i.以…自豪o.principl.根据原则，按照原则o.th.principl.o.根据…的原则prio.t.在前，居先，比…在先fo.th.sak.o.为了，为了…的利益fo.sal.待售，出售的o.sal.上市的；减价；贱卖al.th.sam.仍然，照样地sav.fo.留供…用sav.o.节省，节约sav.u.储蓄；贮存；节省tha.i.t.sa.那就是说，换句话说rg.scal.大规模地o..smal.scal.小规模地ahea.o.schedul.提前behin.schedul.落后于预定计划o.schedul.按照预定时间，准时i.seaso.(水果等)应时的b.seate.坐下，坐着；位于…i.secre.秘密地，私下地kee.sth.secre.把某事保守秘密se.abou.负责处理(某事)；查看se.sb.of.为某人送行se.t.负责，注意，照料seein.tha.鉴于…，由于…的缘故sen.fo.派人去请；召唤；索取sen.i.呈报；送…参加比赛sen.of.寄出；为…送行；解雇sen.ou.发送；派遣；发出请柬sen.u.发出；射出；呈递com.u.t.达到；符合pan.wit.与…交往；和…亲热compare...t.把…比作；与…相比较pariso.比较起来pariso.wit.与…比较b.concerne.wit.关心，挂念；从事于o.conditio.tha.如果…；在…条件下i.consequenc.结果是，因此i.consequenc.o.由于…的缘故consis.i.在于；存在于consis.o.由…构成，包含有consul.wit.与…商量(协商)o.th.contrar.正相反t.th.contrar.意思相反的(地) contribut.t.有助于…，促成beyon.contro.无法控制ou.o.contro.失去控制unde.contro.处于控制之下cop.wit.对付…，妥善处理a.al.cost.不惜任何代价a.an.cos.不惜任何代价a.th.cos.o.以…为代价coun.o.依靠；期待，指望coun.ou.点…的数coun.u.把…加起来，共计i.th.cours.o.在…期间，在…过程中cove.u.掩盖，掩饰o.credi.赊(购)cros.of.从…划掉，删去cros.ou.删去，取消cr.fo.哭着要；恳求cr.ou.大声呼喊；大声抱怨cu.acros.抄近路穿过，对直通过cu.dow.砍倒；消减；缩短cu.i.(汽车)超车，抢挡cu.of.切掉；切断；阻隔cu.ou.切掉；删掉；停止cu.throug.(抄近路)穿过；穿透cu.u.切碎；齐根割掉i.th.dar.在黑暗中；秘密地ou.o.dat.过时的，陈旧的t.dat.到此为止u.t.dat.现代的；直到最近的dat.bac.t.追溯到；从…开始有i..sens.从某种意义上说mak.sens.讲得通，言之有理serv.a.充当；起作用i.sessio.在开会；在开庭se.abou.开始；散布(谣言等)se.apar.使分离；使显得突出se.asid.挑出；不顾；取消se.bac.(把钟等)往回拨；推迟se.dow.记下；登记；放下se.fort.动身起程se.of.动身，出发；使爆炸se.onesel.agains.坚决反对se.ou.动身；开始；装饰se.u.开办；建立；设立settl.dow.定居；安下心来i.th.shap.o.呈…的形状b.shor.o.缺乏，不足；达不到i.shor.总之，总而言之sho.of.炫耀，卖弄sho.u.使显现；揭露；拆穿shru.of.耸肩表示对…不屑理睬sid.wal.人行道a.sigh.o.一看见a.firs.sigh.乍一看(之下)catc.sigh.o.发现，看到，突然看见i.sigh.被见到，看得见；在望ou.o.sigh.看不见，在视野之外sig.i.签到；签收sig.o.签约受雇用kee.silenc.保持沉默，不讲话eve.sinc.从那时起一直到现在lon.sinc.很久以前sketc.ou.草拟；概略地叙述b.skille.i.擅长ski.ove.掠过，擦过；浏览o.s.大约s.muc.a.tha.到这样程度以致…somethin.lik.几分象；大约somethin.o.在某种意义(或程度)上te.迟早，早晚，或迟或早n.sooner...tha.一…就…hear.an.sou.全心全意(地)t.spea.o.值得一提的a..spee.o.以…的速度ever.othe.da.每隔一天on.da.(过去或将来的)某一天th.othe.da.在不久前某天t..da.一天也不差dea.ou.分配，分给dea.wit.做买卖；处理；安排mak..dea.wit.与…做买卖；和…妥协ge.int.deb.借债，负债i.deb.t.sb.欠某人的债ou.o.deb.不欠债decid.fo.作对…有利的决定decid.o.选定，决定tak.deligh.i.以…为乐depar.fro.离开，起程；开出deriv.fro.取得；起源；由来i.detai.详细地devot.onesel.t.献身于；致力于di.awa.变弱；逐渐平息di.fo.渴望，切望di.fro.由于…而死，因…致死di.of.一个个死掉di.ou.消失，灭绝；熄灭mak..differenc.有影响，有关系di.int.浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下i.al.direction.向四面八方o.displa.展出a.sb'.disposa.任某人处理i.th.distanc.在远处，远方的d.awa.wit.废除，去掉；弄死d.b.sb.对待(某人)d.dow.胜过；欺骗d.fo.对…有效；照应d.wit.与…相处；忍受；对付d.withou.没有…也行；将就hav.sth.t.d.wit.和…有关；和…打交.d.wron.做错；作恶，犯罪doubl.bac.把…对折；往回跑n.doub.无疑地，必定；很可能thro.doub.upo.使人对…产生怀疑withou.doub.无疑地，很可能ge.dow.t.wor.认真开始工作dra.i.把…拉进去dra..conclusio.得出结论dra.bac.收回(已付关税等)dra.i.(火车、汽车)进站a.ful.spee.以全速spee.u.使加速，增加速度i.spit.o.尽管；不顾；虽然o.th.spo.当场，立即；在现场sprea.ou.伸开，展开；传播sprin.u.涌现；发生；迅速长出stan..chanc.很可能，有希望stan.b.站在旁边；袖手旁观stan.fo.代替；代表；意味着stan.i.one'.wa.阻碍，妨碍stan.ou.引人注目；杰出，出色stan.u.立起；(论点)站得住脚stan.u.fo.为…辩护；维护；坚持stan.u.t.勇敢地面对；坚决抵抗sta.u.不睡觉，熬夜i.ste.协调；同步；合拍ste.b.ste.逐步地，一步步地ste.u.走近来；登上去tak.step.采取步骤；采取措施stic.ou.伸出；坚持到底；显眼stic.t.坚持；忠于；信守stor.u.贮藏，储备stretc.ou.伸展；伸手拿…struggl.agains.与…作斗争，和…斗争struggl.fo.为…而斗争b.subjec.t.易受…的；惯患…的succee.i.在…成功al.o..sudde.突然，冷不防su.u.总结，概括i.suppor.o.支援；支持；拥护b.suppose.t.被期望；应该fo.sur.确实，毫无疑问地switc.of.(用开关)关掉switc.o.(用开关)开启b.i.sympath.wit.赞同，同情a.tabl.在餐桌边，在进餐时o.th.tabl.(摆)在桌面上，公开地tak.afte.与…相象tak.apar.拆开(机器等)take...a.把…理解为tak.awa.拿走，夺去，使离去tak.dow.取下；记下；拆卸tak.fo.认为，以为；误认为tak.o.接受；包含；领会dra.lot.抽签，抽签决定dra.ou.拉长；掏出(手帕等) dra.t..clos.结束；终结dra.u.起草，制订drea.o.梦到；梦想；向往drea.u.(凭想象)虚构dres.u.穿上盛装drin.t.为…干杯，为…祝福driv.ou.赶出去dro.ou.退出，退学；掉落du.t.由于；应归于b.al.ear.全神贯注地倾听着giv.ea.t.听，倾听giv.one'.ear.不惜任何代价(要) ear.one'.livin.谋生o.eart.在世界上；究竟，到底a.eas.自由自在；舒适，舒坦ea.u.吃完，吃光；耗尽brin.int.effec.实行，实现，实施com.int.effec.开始生效，开始实行i.effec.实际上；正实行中tak.effec.(药等)见效o.els.否则，要不然emplo.onesel.i.使忙于，使从事于com.t.a.en.告终，结束；完结en.i.以…为结果en.u.结束，告终；竖着en.u.wit.以…而结束o.en.连续地；竖着engage.i.使从事于，使忙于engage.wit.与…有事商谈ensur.sb.agains.保护某人免受…ente.int.进入；参加；开始从事equi.wit.装备，配备b.erro.错误地i.erro.弄错了的；错误地a.al.event.无论如何i.an.even.不管怎样，无论如何i.th.even.o.如果…发生，万一i.exchang.fo.交换expec.o.对…期望(要求)a.th.expens.o.归…付费t.som.exten.在某种程度上catc.sb.'.ey.引起(某人)注目tak.int.accoun.把…考虑进去tak.of.拿走；脱下(衣帽等)tak.o.呈现(面貌)；装出tak.ou.拿出；去掉；扣除tak.ove.占据；接任(职位)tak.u.占去，占据；开始从事tak.t.开始；对…产生好感tak.u.拿起；着手处理；占去tal.bac.回嘴，顶嘴tal.ove.商量，(充分)讨论tal.u.大声地讲；大胆地讲tal.wit.与…交谈，试图说服tast.o.有…味道(或气息)tea.dow.扯下；拆毁；诋毁teac..lesso.给…一个教训i.tear.流着泪；含泪哭tell...fro.辨别，分辨；认出tel.abou.讲述tell...apar.把…区分开i.term.o.根据；以…的措词los.one'.tempe.发怒，发脾气kee.o.goo.term.保持友好关系kee.term.wit.sb.同某人交往mak.term.达成协议n.othe.tha.除…外没有；只有thank.t.由于an.al.tha.诸如此类i.tha.既然；因为tha.i.就是说；即(略为i.e)thin.o.考虑；记得；认为thin.of...a.把…看作是，以为…是thin.ou.彻底地想一想thin.ove.仔细考虑thin.throug.思考…直到得出结论thin.twic.重新考虑thin.u.发明；设计出o.secon.thought.经重新考虑后thro.abou.到处扔；转向航行thro.awa.扔掉，抛弃thro.of.扔开；匆匆脱掉(衣服) thro.ove.抛弃(计划等)thro.u.抛起；呕出(食物)ti.u.束紧，缚牢；包扎ahea.o.tim.提前，在原定时间以前kee.a.ey.o.照看；留意kee.one'.eye.ope.留心看着；保持警惕fac.u.t.勇敢地对付；大胆面向i.fac.o.面对；纵然，即使a..matte.o.fac.事实上，其实i.poin.o.实际上，就事实而论fai.i.在…不足，疏忽fai.t.不能，记忆fal.bac.o.求助于，转而依靠fal.behin.落在…后面，跟不上fal.int.落入；陷于；河流注入fal.ou.o.放弃(习惯等)fa.fro.远离，决不，完全不s.fa.迄今为止b.i.fashio.(人、物)合于时尚d.sb..favou.给某人以恩惠i.favou.o.赞成，支持；有利于fea.fo.为…担心fo.fea.o.由于害怕；生怕，以免fee.o.以…为食物(能源)fee.u.供给…营养fee.wit.加上(油、煤等)b.fe.u.吃得过饱；对…极厌倦fee.lik.感到想要做fee.ou.试探出，摸清fee.u.t.觉得能担当.fe.少许，一些.goo.fe.相当多，不少n.fewe.tha.不少于quit..fe.相当多，有相当数目figur.o.把…估计在内；指望figur.ou.计算出；估计；理解figur.u.计算…，把…总加起来fil.i.填充，填写，临时代替fil.ou.填好，填写；使长大fil.u.填补；装满fin.onesel.发觉自己的处境fin.ou.查明；找到；发现o.fir.起火；(喻)非常激动se.fir.t.使燃烧，点燃fi.u.修补，修理好；解决focus...o.使眼睛注视，集中a.follow.如下b.fon.o.爱好al.th.tim.一直，始终a..tim.每次；在某个时刻a.al.time.无论何时，一直a.an.tim.在任何时候a.n.tim.决不，在任何时候都不a.on.tim.同时；曾经，一度a.othe.time.平时a.th.sam.tim.同时，然而，不过a.time.有时，不时fo.th.tim.bein.暂时，眼下fro.tim.t.tim.时常，有时，不时i.n.tim.立即，立刻；马上i.tim.及时，适时；还早o.tim.按时，准时onc.upo..tim.(故事的开头)从前tak.tim.不急不忙，从容进行u.t.tim.准时al.to.太cannot...too...怎么…也不会过分non.to.一点也不o.to.o.在…之上；除…之外kee.i.touc.保持联系com.tru.(希望等)实现，达到tr.fo.谋求，争取tr.o.试穿；试用；试验tr.ou.(彻底)试验b.turn.轮流，交替地i.tur.依次，轮流o.th.tur.正在转变中tak.turn.依次，轮流tur.awa.走开；把脸转过去tur.dow.关小，调低；拒绝tur.i.转身进入；拐入；交出tur.int.进入；使变成，使成为tur.of.关(水源等)；拐弯tur.o.开，旋开(电灯等)tur.ou.生产；驱逐；翻转tur.one'.bac.o.不理睬tur.ove.(机器等)运转；翻过来tur.t.变成；求助于；着手tur.u.出现；找到；证明是b.u.agains.面临(困难等)u.t.直到；从事于；轮到.开始被使用put...i.forc.实施…；使…生效an.s.fort.等等fre.fro.不受…影响的fre.o.无…的；摆脱了…的freez.u.(使)冻结t.th.ful.完全地；彻底地mak.fu.o.取笑，嘲笑generatio.ga.代沟i.genera.通常，一般地说ge.acros.使通过，使被理解ge.alon.wit.与…友好相处；有进展ge.dow.t.开始认真考虑或对待ge.i.收获；收(税等)；抵达ge.ove.克服(困难等)ge.throug.到达；完成；接通电话ge.togethe.聚集；会面；装配giv.awa.泄露(秘密等)；增送giv.bac.归还；恢复；后退giv.i.投降；交上去；听任giv.of.发出或放出(蒸气等)giv.ou.分发；发出(气味等)giv.ris.t.产生；引起giv.u.放弃；投降；抛弃giv.wa.t.让位于；给…让路g.abou.从事，着手做；闲逛g.afte.追逐，追求；设法得到g.ahea.前进，领先；取得进展g.al.ou.全力以赶；鼓足干劲g.alon.wit.赞同；附合，支持g.aroun.(消息)流传；足够分配g.bac.o.违背，毁(约)g.b.走过，放过；依照g.dow.下去；(船等)下沉g.fo.为…去；努力获取g.i.fo.从事于；酷爱；追求g.int.进入；投入；调查g.int.actio.开始行动g.of.离去；去世；被发射g.of.wit.拿去；抢走；拐走g.o.继续下去，进行；接近g.ou.走出(房间等)；罢工g.ove.检查；从头至尾温习g.throug.经历；完成；检查.在使用着.o.利用，使用us.u.用完，耗尽；花完d.one'.utmos.竭力，尽全力i.vai.徒劳，白辛苦；轻慢.poin.o.vie.观点，着眼点i.vie.o.鉴于，考虑到；由于o.vie.展览着；上映中wit.th.vie.o.以…为目的wande.abou.漫游；闲逛watc.ou.fo.密切注意；戒备，提防b.th.wa.顺便提一下，另外b.wa.o.通过…方法；经由giv.wa.让路，让步；撤退i..wa.在某种程度上i.ever.wa.在各方面，以各种方式i.n.wa.决不，一点也不i.th.wa.挡道的，妨碍人的i.th.wa.o.妨碍；在…方面，关于lea.th.wa.引路，带路；示范mak.wa.让路；开路；进展mak.one'.wa.前进，前往，行进unde.wa.在进行中，前进着wea.of.逐渐消失；磨掉；耗损wea.ou.穿破，用坏；耗尽wee.awa.在哭泣中度过wee.ou.边哭边说出Wha.if....倘使…将会怎么？onc.i..whil.偶尔，有时a..whol.总体上o.th.whol.总的来说，大体上win.u.结束，停止；卷紧wip.ou.把…的里面擦洗干净wis.fo.盼望，希望，想要N.wonder...难怪…，怪不得…i.othe.word.换句话说，也就是说kee.one'.wor.守信用，遵守诺言wor.fo.wor.逐字地；一字不变地wor.a.从事于，致力于wor.ou.算出；设计出；制定出an.ye.而，然而a.ye.到目前为止b.yoursel.你独自地，你独立地acces.t.接近；通向…的入口g.togethe.相配；恋爱g.u.上升；(物价等)上涨g.wit.与…持同一看法；伴随g.withou.不享受fo.goo.永久地；一劳永逸地goo.fo.有效的；值…；胜任guarante.agains.保证…不…d.one'.hai.(女子)做头发d.u.one'.hai.(女子)梳理头发a.han.在手边；在附近b.han.用手；用手工的i.han.现有在手头；在进行中o.han.现有；在手边；临近han.dow.把…传下来；传给han.i.交上；递上，交进han.i.han.手拉手；联合han.o.传下来，依次传递han.ou.分派；把…拿出来han.ove.交出，移交；让与shak.hand.wit.与…握手han.abou.闲荡；聚在…临近han.o.抓紧不放；坚持下去han.o.t.紧紧握住han.u.把…挂起来；挂断b.har.o.sb.过于严厉对待某人hardly...when...刚…就…hea.fo.朝…方向走去hea.o.迎面地，正面地inquir.fo.询问(商店、地点等) fo.instanc.例如，比如，举例说b.instinc.凭(靠)本能i.th.interes.o.为了…的利益，为了interfer.i.干涉，干预interfer.wit.打扰(某人)，妨碍a.interval.不时；相隔一定的距离a.i.i.事实上，既然如此a.i.wer.似乎，可以说是b.kee.abou.喜爱，对…着迷b.kee.o.喜爱；渴望kee.awa.站开；使离开kee.bac.留在后面；阻止；隐瞒pan.wit.和…交往kee.fro.阻止；使免于；隐瞒kee.i.min.记住b.addicte.t.沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾fo.al.tha.尽管，虽然mak.a.appea.t.s.向某人提出呼吁；上诉appl.t.向…申请或要求approac.t.接近；约等于o.th.averag.平均起来，一般说来o.th.basi.o.在…的基础上b.beneficia.t.有利于，有益于b.bette.of.境况富裕；更富有b.t.blam.fo.对…应负责任b.blin.t.不了解，对…是盲目的tur..blin.ey.t.对…装作不见hol.one'.breat.(由于激动等原因)屏息los.one'.breat.喘不过气来，呼吸困难brin.o.引导，导致；使发展bur.dow.把…夷为平地bur.onesel.ou.(因过劳而)筋疲力尽burs.int.闯入；突然发作burs.u.爆炸；失败；突然发怒stan..goo.chanc.很有可能，大有希望i.charg.主管；在…掌管之下i.ful.charg.负全责；勇猛向前chee.o.向…欢呼；鼓励；声援che.ove.深思，细想；仔细商量aroun.th.cloc.昼夜不断地，全天地combin.wit.使结合；使联合起来com.t.one'.min.忽然想起e.t.一谈到；就…而论parabl.t.比得上…complai.o.抱怨；诉苦；抗议pose.o.由…组成connec.wit.连接；相通，衔接b.considerat.o.体谅…，替…着想considerin.tha.鉴于…，就…而论correspon.t.相当于；和…相符合coun.i.把…计算在内i.cours.o.正在…中cur.sb.o.治愈某人的疾病di.awa.变弱；渐渐消失；平息di.ou.消失，灭绝，不复存在b.o..die.节食i.th.directio.o.向…方向，在…方向disguise...a.把…假扮成；使…假装dispos.o.除掉；干掉；卖掉kee.of.避开；不让…接近kee.ou.o.躲开，(使)置身…之外kee.t.onesel.保守秘密，不与人来往kee.u.wit.跟上，不落后kil.of.消灭，杀光kin.o.(状语)有点儿，有几分fal.o.one'.knee.跪下(请求等)c.o.因缺乏；因没有rg.完全地；详尽地s.最终，终于tes.最迟，至迟te.tha.不迟于…laug.a.因…而发笑；嘲笑laug.ove.笑着谈论la.asid.把…放在一边；储存la.dow.放下；铺设(铁路)la.of.停止；(临时)解雇la.ou.花费；布置；摆开la.ove.涂，覆盖；压倒la.u.贮存，储蓄；暂停使用lea.t.通向，导致；引起lea.u.t.把…一直带领到；导致a.leas.至少，最低限度i.th.leas.一点(也不)，丝毫(不)leav.alon.不管，不理会；不打扰leav.behin.丢弃；留下；忘记携带leav.of.(使)停止；停下来leav.ou.忽略，遗漏；省略a.lengt.最后，终于le.alon.不干涉；不碰le.dow.放下；降低；使…失望le.g.放开；释放；发射le.i.让…进入；放…出来le.of.放(炮)；开(枪)；宽恕le.ou.放掉(水等)，发出le.u.减小；(雨等)渐渐停止o..leve.wit.和…同一水准li.dow.躺下；(故意)躺下不干li.i.在于；分娩；睡懒觉li.o.依赖；压迫；折磨(人)li.ove.等待以后处理li.u.卧床；(船)入坞i.ligh.o.按照，根据；鉴于al.one'.lif.一生，一辈子brin.t.lif.使苏醒b.eage.fo.sth.渴求某事物engag.i.从事于，参加ente.fo.报名参加(比赛)b.enviou.o.羡慕(或忌妒)b.essentia.t.对…不可缺少i.th.even.tha.如果，万一的excus.sb.fo.sth.原谅某人做了某事excus.onesel.fro.借口推托；婉言拒绝fo.fea.tha.以免；生怕，唯恐b.fe.u.wit.对…感到厌烦，腻了fee.one'.wa.摸索着走(干)，试探forgiv.sb.fo.sth.原谅某人(做了)某事b.generou.i.乐于…b.generou.with用…很大方ge.t.到达；接触；开始giv.ou.发表；精疲力竭g.agains.违反；反对；不利于b.goo.t.对…好；对…很慈善hun.fo.搜寻；寻找；追猎o.one'.honou.以名誉担保pa.honou.t.向…致敬impac.o.对…冲击，碰撞；影响a.th.instanc.o.应…之请，经…的提议interfer.wit.妨碍；打扰b.jealou.o.嫉妒…no.just...bu.不仅…而且…b.kee.o.喜爱，爱好；渴望kee.a.ey.o.注意，监视kee.pac.wit.与…齐步前进kee.t.坚持；固守(习惯等)kno.sb.b.nam.只知道某人的名字lea.u.t.逐渐导致i.th.mas.总体上，一般地marve.a.惊奇(异)neve.fo..momen.决不，从来没有needles.t.sa.不用说strai.ever.nerv.竭尽全力objec.t.反对；抗议，抱反感b.occupie.i.忙于…，正从事…o.els.否则，要不然othe.fro.不同于fai.pla.公平的竞赛；公平对待jum.th.queu.不按次序排队；加塞b.responsibl.t.s.向…负责。
高考英语词汇表
高考英语词汇表一、高考英语必备词汇1、accident n.事故，意外的事2、adventure n.冒险；奇遇3、advertisement n.广告4、ambulance n.救护车5、anxious a.忧虑的，焦急的6、battery n.电池7、bean n.豆；豆科植物8、beforehand ad.预先；提前9、break in闯入10、break out（战争等不愉快事件）爆发；逃出11、building n.建筑物；房屋；大楼12、business n.商业，生意；事务13、cable n.电缆；索链14、ceiling n.天花板，顶棚15、celebrate v.庆祝；祝贺；举行宗教仪式16、centigrade a./n.摄氏（温度计）的；（温度）摄氏的17、century n.世纪，百年18、certificate n.证书，证明书19、chain store（s）n.连锁店20、cheek n.面颊，脸蛋21、chemistry n.化学22、circle n.圆圈；圆形物；圈子；集团；（尤指）交际圈23、civilization n.文明；文明社会；文明世界24、climate n.气候；气象；（社会）风气，时尚25、climb v./n.爬；攀登；上升；登山。
高考英语词汇表一、高考英语必备词汇1、accident n.事故，意外的事2、adventure n.冒险；奇遇3、advertisement n.广告4、ambulance n.救护车5、anxious a.忧虑的，焦急的6、battery n.电池7、bean n.豆；豆科植物8、beforehand ad.预先；提前9、break in闯入10、break out（战争等不愉快事件）爆发；逃出11、building n.建筑物；房屋；大楼12、business n.商业，生意；事务13、cable n.电缆；索链14、ceiling n.天花板，顶棚15、celebrate v.庆祝；祝贺；举行宗教仪式16、centigrade a./n.摄氏（温度计）的；（温度）摄氏的17、century n.世纪，百年18、certificate n.证书，证明书19、chain store（s）n.连锁店20、cheek n.面颊，脸蛋21、chemistry n.化学22、circle n.圆圈；圆形物；圈子；集团；（尤指）交际圈23、civilization n.文明；文明社会；文明世界24、climate n.气候；气象；（社会）风气，时尚25、climb v./n.爬；攀登；上升；登山。
高考英语必背短语知识点归纳总结
高考英语必背短语知识点归纳总结在高考英语考试中，短语是很重要的一部分。
熟练掌握常用的短语能够提升阅读、写作和口语能力。
以下是一些高考英语必背短语的知识点归纳总结。
一、描述情感和个人感受的短语1. Feel like：感觉像是e.g. I feel like going out for a walk.2. Be fond of：喜欢e.g. She is fond of playing the piano.3. Be addicted to：对...上瘾e.g. He is addicted to playing video games.4. Look forward to：期待e.g. I am looking forward to the summer vacation.5. Be proud of：以...为自豪e.g. I am proud of my achievements.二、表达建议和意见的短语1. Give advice to：给...建议e.g. I gave some advice to my friend.2. Suggest that：建议e.g. She suggested that we go to the park.3. It is a good idea to：...是个好主意e.g. It is a good idea to take a break.4. I think/consider/believe that：我认为...e.g. I think that it is important to study hard.5. In my opinion/view：在我看来e.g. In my opinion, the movie was very interesting.三、表示原因和结果的短语1. As a result：结果e.g. He didn't study hard, and as a result, he failed the exam.2. Due to：由于e.g. The match was canceled due to bad weather.3. Because of：因为e.g. She couldn't come because of the traffic jam.4. So that：以便e.g. She woke up early so that she could catch the train.5. Therefore：因此e.g. He didn't have enough money; therefore, he couldn't buy the book.四、谈论学习和知识的短语1. Gain/acquire knowledge：获得知识e.g. Reading books can help us gain knowledge.2. Have a good command of：熟练掌握e.g. He has a good command of English grammar.3. Be knowledgeable about：对...有丰富的知识e.g. He is knowledgeable about ancient history.4. Keep up with：跟上e.g. It's important to keep up with the latest news.5. Keep learning：持续学习e.g. Learning is a lifelong process; we should keep learning.五、描写事物和情景的短语1. In the middle of：在...的中间e.g. The cat is in the middle of the room.2. In the distance：在远处e.g. I saw a ship in the distance.3. By the seaside：在海边e.g. We spent our holiday by the seaside.4. On the top of：在...的顶端e.g. There is a flag on the top of the mountain.5. In the corner：在角落里e.g. The little girl was hiding in the corner.六、描述时间和频率的短语1. Once in a while：偶尔e.g. I like to go shopping once in a while.2. All the time：一直e.g. She is on her phone all the time.3. At the same time：同时e.g. They arrived at the same time.4. From time to time：有时候e.g. We go out for dinner from time to time.5. In the meantime：与此同时e.g. He was busy with his work; in the meantime, I waited for him.以上是高考英语必背短语的知识点归纳总结。
高考必考的2000多个英语短语
高考必考的2000多个英语短语1. be able to 能，会2. abound in 盛产，富于，充满盛产，富于，充满3. be about to 即将(做) 4. above all 首先，首要，尤其是首先，首要，尤其是5. be absorbed in 专心致力于…6. be abundant in …富于，…丰富7. by accident 偶然偶然8. in accordance with 与…一致；按照，根据9. according as 根据…而…根据…而…10. according to 根据…所说；按照根据…所说；按照11. account for 说明说明(原因等)；解释12. on account of 因为，由于13. on no account 决不14. take into account 考虑；重视15. accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事) 16. be accustomed to 习惯于17. be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解18. act for 代理代理19. act on 按照…而行动按照…而行动20. act out 演出演出21. bring into action 使行动起来22. put out of action 使失去效用23. take action 采取行动；提出诉讼采取行动；提出诉讼24. adapt to 适应适应25. add up 加算，合计加算，合计26. add up to 合计达，总计是27. in addition 另外另外28. in addition to 除…之外(还有) 29. be adequate for 适合30. adhere to 粘附在…上；坚持粘附在…上；坚持31. admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事32. admit of 容许有，有…余地容许有，有…余地33. admit to 承认承认34. be on the advance (物价)在上涨中35. in advance 在前面；预先在前面；预先36. in advance of 在…的前面；超过37. take advantage of 趁…之机，利用38. advertise for 登广告征求登广告征求(寻找)某物39. affect to 假装假装40. afford to (买)得起(某物) 41. for ages 长期长期42. agree on 同意，赞成同意，赞成43. agree to 同意，商定同意，商定44. agree with 同意，与…取得一致同意，与…取得一致45. ahead of 在…前面，先于；胜过在…前面，先于；胜过46. get ahead 进步，获得成功进步，获得成功47. go ahead 前进；干吧前进；干吧48. aim for 力争…，针对力争…，针对49. by air 通过航空途径通过航空途径50. in the air 在空中；未定51. be alike to 与…相同，与…相似52. after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样毕竟，终究；虽然这样53. all along 始终，一直，一贯始终，一直，一贯54. all but 几乎，差一点几乎，差一点55. all in all 总的说来；头等重要的56. all out 竭尽全力竭尽全力57. all over 到处，遍及；全部结束到处，遍及；全部结束58. all right 行，可以；顺利；确实行，可以；顺利；确实59. at all 完全，根本；到底完全，根本；到底60. in all 总共，共计总共，共计61. not at all 根本不；一点也不62. allow for 考虑到，估计到；体谅考虑到，估计到；体谅63. allow of 容许容许(有…)，容得64. leave alone 听其自然，不要去管听其自然，不要去管65. along with 同…一道同…一道(一起) 66. amount to 总共达到；实际上是总共达到；实际上是67. feel amused at 以…自娱，逗…笑68. and all that 诸如此类69. and so forth 等等，如此等等70. and that 而且而且71. and what not 诸如此类，等等72. and then 于是，然后于是，然后73. one after another 一个接一个地，依次地74. one another 互相地互相地75. answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴76. answer for 对…负责；符合…对…负责；符合…77. answer up 应对迅速应对迅速78. at any rate 不管怎样，反正79. if any 若有的话若有的话80. in any case 不管怎样81. any longer 再 82. any more 再；较多些再；较多些再；较多些 83. anything but 除…以外任何事除…以外任何事(物) 84. apart from 除…之外除…之外(别无) 85. appeal to 上诉上诉上诉 86. apply for 提出申请提出申请(或要求等) 87. apply...to 把…应用于把…应用于 88. apply oneself to 致力于致力于 89. approve of 赞成，满意赞成，满意赞成，满意 90. arm in arm 手挽手地手挽手地 91. under arms 在备战状态中在备战状态中在备战状态中 92. up in arms 起来进行武装斗争起来进行武装斗争 93. arrive at 到达到达(某地) 94. as a rule 通常，一般(说来) 95. as...as... 象，如同，与…一样象，如同，与…一样 96. not as...as... 不如…那样不如…那样不如…那样 97. as for as 就…而论，据…就…而论，据… 98. as for 至于，就…方面说至于，就…方面说至于，就…方面说 99. as good as 几乎(实际)已经已经 100. as if 好象，仿佛好象，仿佛好象，仿佛 101. as long as 只要只要 102. as to 至于，关于至于，关于至于，关于 103. as well 也，又也，又也，又 104. as well as (除…之外)也，既…又也，既…又 105. may as well 还是…的好还是…的好 106. aside from (美)除…以外除…以外 107. ask after 询问，问候询问，问候询问，问候 108. ask for 请求，要求，寻求请求，要求，寻求请求，要求，寻求 109. assist in 帮助帮助(做某事) 110. assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事 111. assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) 112. attach to 使属于，使参加使属于，使参加使属于，使参加 113. attach oneself to 依附；参加party 派 114. be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕附属于；喜爱；爱慕 115. attach importance to 认为重要认为重要 116. attain to 达到达到(理想的状态) 117. attend on 照顾，侍候照顾，侍候照顾，侍候 118. attend to 专心；照顾，护理专心；照顾，护理专心；照顾，护理 119. pay attention to 注意；重视注意；重视 120. be attentive to 对…关怀对…关怀 121. be available for 有效有效 122. on an average 平均起来，一般说来平均起来，一般说来 123. be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到知道，意识到，认识到 124. right away 立刻，马上立刻，马上立刻，马上 125. back and forth (前后)来回地，往返来回地，往返126. back away 逐渐后退逐渐后退逐渐后退 127. back of 在…的后面；在…背后在…的后面；在…背后在…的后面；在…背后 128. get back at 报复报复 129. go back on 丢弃(朋友等)；食言；食言 130. go back to 追溯到…追溯到… 131. back up 支持，援助；倒退支持，援助；倒退支持，援助；倒退 132. keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡平衡 133. lost one's balance 失去平衡；心慌意乱失去平衡；心慌意乱 134. off balance 不平稳的，摇摆的不平稳的，摇摆的不平稳的，摇摆的 135. on balance 总的说来总的说来总的说来 136. based on 以…为基础以…为基础以…为基础 137. bear away 夺得；赢得夺得；赢得(奖品等) 138. bear sth. in mind 记住(某事) 139. bear on 对…施加影响；有关对…施加影响；有关对…施加影响；有关 140. bear out 证实，证明证实，证明证实，证明 141. bear with 宽容；耐心等待宽容；耐心等待宽容；耐心等待 142. beat down 打倒，推翻；杀打倒，推翻；杀(价) 143. beat off 击退，打退击退，打退(进攻) 144. beat up and down 来回奔走来回奔走 145. begin with 以…开始；开始于以…开始；开始于以…开始；开始于 146. to begin with 首先，第一首先，第一 147. on behalf of 代表…，为了…代表…，为了… 148. believe in 相信，信仰，主张相信，信仰，主张相信，信仰，主张 149. make believe 假装，装作假装，装作假装，装作 150. belong to 属于；附属属于；附属属于；附属 151. for the best (完全)出于好意出于好意 152. as best one can 尽最大努力尽最大努力 153. at best 充其量，至多充其量，至多充其量，至多 154. best of all 最(好)，首先，首先 155. at one's best 处在最好状态处在最好状态 156. do one's best 尽力，努力尽力，努力 157. do one's level best 全力以赴全力以赴 158. get the best of 胜过，打赢胜过，打赢 159. had best 最好，顶好最好，顶好最好，顶好 160. make the best of 充分利用(时间等) 161. for the better 好转，向好的方向发展好转，向好的方向发展 162. get the better of 打败，智胜打败，智胜 163. had better do sth. 还是…好，最好还是…最好还是… 164. a bill of fare 菜单；节目单菜单；节目单 165. bit by bit 一点一点地，渐渐一点一点地，渐渐 166. do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量尽自己的一份力量 167. every bit 每一点，完全每一点，完全(一样) 168. black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤遍体鳞伤169. black out 用墨涂掉；封锁用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻) 170. look black 怒视怒视怒视 171. be to blame 该受责备；应该负责该受责备；应该负责 172. blow off 吹掉，将吹掉，将(热水等)放出放出 173. blow out 吹熄吹熄(灯火等) 174. blow over 经过；经过；(云等)吹散吹散 175. blow one's top (美)气急败坏；发脾气气急败坏；发脾气 176. blow up 给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸打气；爆炸 177. on board 在船在船(车、飞机)上 178. boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀吹牛，自夸，夸耀吹牛，自夸，夸耀 179. border on 接界；接近，非常像接界；接近，非常像接界；接近，非常像 180. born of 源于；出生于源于；出生于源于；出生于 181. both...and... 既…又…，不但…而且既…又…，不但…而且 182. be bound to 一定会…，必然…一定会…，必然… 183. be bound up in 热心于；忙于热心于；忙于 184. be bound up with 与…有密切关系与…有密切关系 185. break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身突然离开；逃跑，脱身突然离开；逃跑，脱身 186. break down 打破；发生故障；中止打破；发生故障；中止打破；发生故障；中止 187. break in 训练；强行进入；打断训练；强行进入；打断训练；强行进入；打断 188. break into 闯进；突然…起来闯进；突然…起来闯进；突然…起来 189. break off (使)折断；中断；断绝折断；中断；断绝 190. break out (战争等)爆发；逃出爆发；逃出 191. break through 突破，冲垮；突围突破，冲垮；突围突破，冲垮；突围 192. break up 打碎；打碎；(关系)破裂破裂 193. catch one's breath 喘息；屏息喘息；屏息 194. out of breath 喘不过气来喘不过气来 195. breeze through 轻松地做轻松地做轻松地做 196. in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式简言之；以简洁的形式简言之；以简洁的形式 197. bring about 带来；使带来；使(船)掉过头来掉过头来 198. bring back 带回来，使恢复带回来，使恢复带回来，使恢复 199. bring down 降低降低(温度等)；使倒下；使倒下 200. bring forward 提出提出(建议等)；显示；显示 201. bring in 收获收获(庄稼等)；生产；生产 202. bring out 使…显示出来；公布使…显示出来；公布使…显示出来；公布 203. bring through 救活救活(病人) 204. bring together 使…团结起来使…团结起来使…团结起来 205. bring up 教育；提出教育；提出(供讨论) 206. bring up the rear 走在最后面走在最后面 207. brush aside 扫除扫除(障碍等)，无视，无视 208. build up 树立；逐步建立；增大树立；逐步建立；增大树立；逐步建立；增大 209. burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽 210. burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来烧旺起来 211. burst into laughter 突然笑起来突然笑起来 212. burst out laughing 突然笑起来突然笑起来213. on business 因事，因公因事，因公因事，因公 214. mean business 是当真的是当真的是当真的 215. be busy with 忙于…忙于… 216. but for 倘没有，要不是倘没有，要不是倘没有，要不是 217. button up 扣，扣紧钮扣扣，扣紧钮扣扣，扣紧钮扣 218. buy off 收买收买收买 219. buzz off (俚)急忙离去急忙离去 220. by and by 不久以后，将来不久以后，将来 221. by and large 总的来说，大体上总的来说，大体上 222. by oneself 单独；独自，自行单独；独自，自行单独；独自，自行 223. by far …得多；最最…得多；最最…得多；最最 224. call after 追在…的后面叫喊追在…的后面叫喊追在…的后面叫喊 225. call back 叫回来，收回叫回来，收回(错话等) 226. call for 要求，需要，提倡要求，需要，提倡要求，需要，提倡 227. call forth 唤起，引起唤起，引起唤起，引起 228. call in 收回收回(某物) 229. call off 叫走，叫开；取消叫走，叫开；取消叫走，叫开；取消 230. call on 访问；号召；呼吁访问；号召；呼吁访问；号召；呼吁 231. call up 征召征召(服役)，动员，动员 232. cannot but 不得不，不会不不得不，不会不不得不，不会不 233. cannot help 不得不；忍不住不得不；忍不住不得不；忍不住 234. cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) 235. cannot...too... 越…越好越…越好 236. be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的倾向的 237. care for 关怀，照管；愿意关怀，照管；愿意关怀，照管；愿意 238. take care 当心，注意当心，注意当心，注意 239. take care of 爱护，照顾，照料爱护，照顾，照料 240. carry back 运回；使回想起运回；使回想起运回；使回想起 241. carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命拿走，夺去…的生命拿走，夺去…的生命 242. carry on 继续开展，坚持下去继续开展，坚持下去继续开展，坚持下去 243. carry out 进行进行(到底)，开展，开展 244. carry through 进行进行(到底)；贯彻；贯彻 245. a case in point 一个恰当的例子一个恰当的例子 246. in case 假如；免得假如；免得假如；免得 247. in case of 假如，万一…假如，万一… 248. in any case 无论如何，总之无论如何，总之 249. in no case 决不，无论如何不决不，无论如何不 250. in the case of 就…来说；至于就…来说；至于 251. in this case 既然是这样既然是这样 252. cash in 兑现；收到…的货款兑现；收到…的货款兑现；收到…的货款 253. cash in on 靠…赚钱，乘机利用靠…赚钱，乘机利用 254. cast about for 搜索，寻觅搜索，寻觅 255. cast aside 消除，抛弃；废除消除，抛弃；废除消除，抛弃；废除 256. cast back 回想，追溯回想，追溯回想，追溯257. cast oneself on 委身于，指望委身于，指望 258. catch at 想抓住；渴望取得想抓住；渴望取得想抓住；渴望取得 259. catch on 理解，明白，变得流行理解，明白，变得流行理解，明白，变得流行 260. catch up with 赶上；指出…出了差错赶上；指出…出了差错 261. be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣对…特别感兴趣 262. cave in (使)下陷，坍塌下陷，坍塌 263. per cent 百分之…百分之…百分之… 264. be certain of 确信，肯定确信，肯定 265. be certain to do sth 一定做…一定做… 266. for certain 肯定地；确凿地肯定地；确凿地肯定地；确凿地 267. make certain (把…)弄确实，弄清楚弄确实，弄清楚 268. by chance 偶然，碰巧，意外地偶然，碰巧，意外地偶然，碰巧，意外地 269. take a chance 冒险，投机冒险，投机 270. take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运碰运气，听任命运 271. in charge of 主管，掌管，照管主管，掌管，照管 272. take charge 掌管，负责，看管掌管，负责，看管掌管，负责，看管 273. under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下274. check in 办理登记手续，报到办理登记手续，报到办理登记手续，报到 275. check out 结账后离开；检验合格结账后离开；检验合格结账后离开；检验合格 276. check up 核对，检验核对，检验核对，检验 277. cheer up 使高兴，使高兴起来使高兴，使高兴起来使高兴，使高兴起来 278. clear away 把…清除掉；把…清除掉；(云)消失消失 279. clear off 消除，摆脱消除，摆脱(负担等) 280. clear out 把…清出把…清出(或出空) 281. clear up 消除消除(误会等)；整理；整理 282. close about 围住，包围围住，包围围住，包围 283. close down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭关闭，倒闭 284. close in 包围；迫近；渐短包围；迫近；渐短包围；迫近；渐短 285. close up 关闭；堵塞；靠近关闭；堵塞；靠近关闭；堵塞；靠近 286. come to a close 结束，终止结束，终止 287. draw to a close 渐近结束渐近结束 288. come about 发生；发生；(风等)改变方向改变方向 289. come across (越过…而)来到来到 290. come at 袭击；达到；得到袭击；达到；得到袭击；达到；得到 291. come before 在…之前来在…之前来在…之前来 292. come by 从旁走过；得到从旁走过；得到从旁走过；得到 293. come down 败落败落败落 294. come down on 申斥；惩罚申斥；惩罚 295. come for 来接人；来取物来接人；来取物来接人；来取物 296. come forth 出来；涌现出来；涌现出来；涌现 297. come home 回家；打中回家；打中回家；打中 298. come into 进入；得到进入；得到进入；得到 299. come of 出身于；由…引起出身于；由…引起出身于；由…引起 300. come off (计划等)实现；举行实现；举行301. come on (劝说等)来吧；开始来吧；开始 302. come out 出版；传出；显现出版；传出；显现出版；传出；显现 303. come round (非正式的)来访；绕道来访；绕道 304. come through 经历经历(困难)；获得成功；获得成功 305. come to 苏醒；共计；达到苏醒；共计；达到苏醒；共计；达到 306. come to terms with 达成协议；妥协，让步307. come true 实现，达到实现，达到实现，达到 308. come up 走近；走近；(从土中)长出长出 309. come up against 碰到(困难、反对等) 310. come up to 达到；符合达到；符合 311. come up with 追上，赶上；提出追上，赶上；提出 312. come what may 不管发生什么事不管发生什么事 313. in common 共用，公有，共同共用，公有，共同共用，公有，共同 314. keep company with 与…交往；和…亲热和…亲热 315. compare...to 把…比作；与…相比较把…比作；与…相比较 316. by comparison 比较起来比较起来比较起来 317. in comparison with 与…比较与…比较 318. as concerns 关于关于关于 319. be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于关心，挂念；从事于 320. on condition that 如果…；在…条件下如果…；在…条件下 321. in consequence 结果是，因此结果是，因此结果是，因此 322. in consequence of 由于…的缘故由于…的缘故 323. consist in 在于；存在于在于；存在于在于；存在于 324. consist of 由…构成，包含有由…构成，包含有由…构成，包含有 325. consult with 与…商量与…商量(协商) 326. on the contrary 正相反正相反 327. to the contrary 意思相反的(地) 328. contribute to 有助于…，促成有助于…，促成有助于…，促成 329. beyond control 无法控制无法控制无法控制 330. out of control 失去控制失去控制 331. under control 处于控制之下处于控制之下处于控制之下 332. cope with 对付…，妥善处理对付…，妥善处理对付…，妥善处理 333. at all costs 不惜任何代价不惜任何代价 334. at any cost 不惜任何代价不惜任何代价 335. at the cost of 以…为代价以…为代价 336. count on 依靠；期待，指望依靠；期待，指望依靠；期待，指望 337. count out 点…的数点…的数点…的数 338. count up 把…加起来，共计把…加起来，共计把…加起来，共计 339. a couple of 一对，一双；几个一对，一双；几个 340. in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中在…期间，在…过程中 341. of course 自然，当然，无疑自然，当然，无疑自然，当然，无疑 342. cover up 掩盖，掩饰掩盖，掩饰掩盖，掩饰343. on credit 赊(购) 344. credit with 把…记入贷方把…记入贷方把…记入贷方 345. be burned to a crisp 烧脆烧脆 346. cross off 从…划掉，删去从…划掉，删去从…划掉，删去 347. cross out 删去，取消删去，取消删去，取消 348. cry down 贬低贬低贬低 349. cry for 哭着要；恳求哭着要；恳求哭着要；恳求 350. cry off 取消取消(买卖、契约等) 351. cry out 大声呼喊；大声抱怨大声呼喊；大声抱怨大声呼喊；大声抱怨 352. cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过抄近路穿过，对直通过抄近路穿过，对直通过 353. cut back 修剪修剪(树枝等)；削减；削减 354. cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短砍倒；消减；缩短砍倒；消减；缩短 355. cut in (汽车)超车，抢挡超车，抢挡 356. cut into 侵犯侵犯(利益等)；削减；削减 357. cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔切掉；切断；阻隔切掉；切断；阻隔 358. cut out 切掉；删掉；停止切掉；删掉；停止切掉；删掉；停止 359. cut through (抄近路)穿过；穿透穿过；穿透 360. cut up 切碎；齐根割掉切碎；齐根割掉切碎；齐根割掉 361. in danger 在危险中，垂危在危险中，垂危在危险中，垂危 362. out of danger 脱离危险脱离危险 363. in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地在黑暗中；秘密地 364. out of date 过时的，陈旧的过时的，陈旧的 365. to date 到此为止到此为止到此为止 366. up to date 现代的；直到最近的现代的；直到最近的 367. date back to 追溯到；从…开始有追溯到；从…开始有 368. day in day out 日复一日地，天天日复一日地，天天 369. day after day 日复一日地日复一日地 370. every other day 每隔一天每隔一天 371. have one's day 走运；正在得意的时候走运；正在得意的时候 372. one day (过去或将来的)某一天某一天 373. the other day 在不久前某天在不久前某天 374. to a day 一天也不差一天也不差 375. without day 不定期；无限制不定期；无限制(休会) 376. a good deal 许多，大量；…得多许多，大量；…得多 377. deal in 经营经营经营 378. deal out 分配，分给分配，分给分配，分给 379. deal with 做买卖；处理；安排做买卖；处理；安排做买卖；处理；安排 380. make a deal with 与…做买卖；和…妥协与…做买卖；和…妥协 381. get into debt 借债，负债借债，负债 382. in debt to sb. 欠某人的债欠某人的债 383. out of debt 不欠债不欠债 384. decide for 作对…有利的决定作对…有利的决定作对…有利的决定 385. decide on 选定，决定选定，决定选定，决定 386. dedicate to 献(身)；把…用在…；把…用在…387. take delight in 以…为乐以…为乐388. depart from 离开，起程；开出离开，起程；开出离开，起程；开出 389. derive from 取得；起源；由来取得；起源；由来取得；起源；由来 390. be detached from 把…从…上卸下把…从…上卸下 391. in detail 详细地详细地详细地 392. play the devil with 弄糟…；使失败弄糟…；使失败 393. devote oneself to 献身于；致力于献身于；致力于 394. die away 变弱；逐渐平息变弱；逐渐平息变弱；逐渐平息 395. die for 渴望，切望渴望，切望渴望，切望 396. die from 由于…而死，因…致死由于…而死，因…致死由于…而死，因…致死 397. die of illness 病死病死 398. die off 一个个死掉一个个死掉一个个死掉 399. die out 消失，灭绝；熄灭消失，灭绝；熄灭消失，灭绝；熄灭 400. make a difference 有影响，有关系有影响，有关系 401. in difficulties 处境困难处境困难处境困难 402. make no difficulties 不留难；表示无异议表示无异议 403. dig down 挖下去；掘倒挖下去；掘倒挖下去；掘倒 404. dig in 掘土以参进掘土以参进(肥料等) 405. dig out 掘出；挖掉掘出；挖掉掘出；挖掉 406. dig up 掘起；挖出掘起；挖出掘起；挖出 407. dip into 浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下 408. in all directions 向四面八方向四面八方 409. have a dislike of 不喜欢，讨厌不喜欢，讨厌 410. take a dislike to 讨厌讨厌 411. make a display of 把…炫耀一下把…炫耀一下 412. on display 展出展出展出 413. at sb's disposal 任某人处理任某人处理 414. in the distance 在远处，远方的在远处，远方的 415. do away with 废除，去掉；弄死废除，去掉；弄死 416. do by sb. 对待(某人) 417. do down 胜过；欺骗胜过；欺骗胜过；欺骗 418. do for 对…有效；照应对…有效；照应对…有效；照应 419. do sb. good 帮助某人帮助某人 420. do one's best 尽力，尽最大努力尽力，尽最大努力 421. do one's bit 尽一份力尽一份力 422. do up 维修；使整洁；包扎维修；使整洁；包扎维修；使整洁；包扎 423. do with 与…相处；忍受；对付与…相处；忍受；对付与…相处；忍受；对付 424. do without 没有…也行；将就没有…也行；将就没有…也行；将就 425. have sth. to do with 和…有关；和…打交道426. do wrong 做错；作恶，犯罪做错；作恶，犯罪做错；作恶，犯罪 427. next door 隔壁的；在隔壁隔壁的；在隔壁隔壁的；在隔壁 428. out of doors 在户外在户外 429. double back 把…对折；往回跑把…对折；往回跑把…对折；往回跑430. double up 弯着身子；把…对折弯着身子；把…对折弯着身子；把…对折 431. no doubt 无疑地，必定；很可能无疑地，必定；很可能无疑地，必定；很可能 432. throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑使人对…产生怀疑 433. without doubt 无疑地，很可能无疑地，很可能无疑地，很可能 434. down with 打倒；把…拿下打倒；把…拿下打倒；把…拿下 435. get down to work 认真开始工作认真开始工作 436. drag in 把…拉进去把…拉进去把…拉进去 437. drag on 拖延；使拖延拖延；使拖延拖延；使拖延 438. drain...of 耗尽；用完耗尽；用完 439. drain off 流掉；渐渐枯竭流掉；渐渐枯竭流掉；渐渐枯竭 440. draw a conclusion 得出结论得出结论 441. draw away 拉开；引开；离开拉开；引开；离开拉开；引开；离开 442. draw aside 拉到一边拉到一边拉到一边 443. draw back 收回收回(已付关税等) 444. draw in (火车、汽车)进站进站 445. draw into 使卷入使卷入使卷入 446. draw lots 抽签，抽签决定抽签，抽签决定抽签，抽签决定 447. draw on 吸收；利用；凭；戴上吸收；利用；凭；戴上吸收；利用；凭；戴上 448. draw out 拉长；掏出拉长；掏出(手帕等) 449. draw to a close 结束；终结结束；终结 450. draw up 起草，制订起草，制订起草，制订 451. dream of 梦到；梦想；向往梦到；梦想；向往梦到；梦想；向往 452. dream up (凭想象)虚构虚构 453. dress up 穿上盛装穿上盛装穿上盛装 454. be in drink 喝醉了喝醉了 455. be on the drink 常常喝酒，酗酒常常喝酒，酗酒 456. drink down 以酒消以酒消(愁) 457. drink to 为…干杯，为…祝福为…干杯，为…祝福为…干杯，为…祝福 458. drink up 喝干净，喝完喝干净，喝完喝干净，喝完 459. drive at 意指意指意指 460. drive away at 努力做(工作等) 461. drive home 用车把…送到家用车把…送到家用车把…送到家 462. drive out 赶出去赶出去赶出去 463. drive up 抬高抬高抬高 464. drop by 顺便走访，非正式访问顺便走访，非正式访问顺便走访，非正式访问 465. drop off 睡着；睡着；(让…)下车下车 466. drop on 训斥，惩罚训斥，惩罚训斥，惩罚 467. drop out 退出，退学；掉落退出，退学；掉落退出，退学；掉落 468. drop over 顺便来访顺便来访顺便来访 469. dry up (使)干涸干涸 470. due to 由于；应归于由于；应归于由于；应归于 471. in due course 在适当的时候在适当的时候 472. do duty for 当…用，起作用当…用，起作用 473. do one's duty 尽职，尽本分尽职，尽本分474. off duty 下班下班下班 475. on duty 值班；上班值班；上班值班；上班 476. dwell on 细想；详细讲述细想；详细讲述细想；详细讲述 477. each other 互相互相(多用作宾语) 478. be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着全神贯注地倾听着 479. give ear to 听，倾听听，倾听 480. give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要) 481. early or late 迟早迟早 482. keep early hours 早睡早起早睡早起 483. earn one's living 谋生谋生 484. on earth 在世界上；究竟，到底在世界上；究竟，到底在世界上；究竟，到底 485. at ease 自由自在；舒适，舒坦自由自在；舒适，舒坦自由自在；舒适，舒坦 486. take it easy 不紧张；放松；松懈不紧张；放松；松懈 487. eat of 吃…中的一部分吃…中的一部分吃…中的一部分 488. eat off 吃掉，腐烂掉吃掉，腐烂掉吃掉，腐烂掉 489. eat up 吃完，吃光；耗尽吃完，吃光；耗尽吃完，吃光；耗尽 490. bring into effect 实行，实现，实施实行，实现，实施 491. come into effect 开始生效，开始实行开始生效，开始实行 492. in effect 实际上；正实行中实际上；正实行中实际上；正实行中 493. take effect (药等)见效见效494. either...or 或…或，不是…就是或…或，不是…就是 495. or else 否则，要不然否则，要不然否则，要不然 496. employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于使忙于，使从事于 497. be out of employment 失业失业 498. empty of 缺乏，无缺乏，无缺乏，无 499. be at the end 到尽头，达限度到尽头，达限度 500. come to an end 告终，结束；完结告终，结束；完结 501. end in 以…为结果以…为结果以…为结果 502. end off 结束结束结束 503. end up 结束，告终；竖着结束，告终；竖着结束，告终；竖着 504. end up with 以…而结束以…而结束 505. in the end 最后，终于最后，终于 506. on end 连续地；竖着连续地；竖着连续地；竖着 507. to the end of time 永远永远 508. world without end 永远，永久地永远，永久地 509. engaged in 使从事于，使忙于使从事于，使忙于使从事于，使忙于 510. engaged with 与…有事商谈与…有事商谈与…有事商谈 511. enjoy oneself 过得快活；玩得高兴过得快活；玩得高兴过得快活；玩得高兴 512. ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…保护某人免受… 513. enter into 进入；参加；开始从事进入；参加；开始从事进入；参加；开始从事 514. enter upon 开始，着手开始，着手开始，着手 515. be equal to 等于，相当于等于，相当于 516. equip with 装备，配备装备，配备装备，配备 517. by error 错误地错误地错误地。
高考英语词汇篇：高中英语必会1051个短语,根据新课标3000词整理
高考英语词汇篇：高中英语必会1051个短语，根据新课标3000词整理1. abandon oneself to2. be able to do3. be about to do sth. when...4. above all 首先，最重要的是5. in my absence6. be deeply absorbed in...7. in abundance8. gain/ have / get access to ...9. be accessible to sb10. by accident11. accompany sb on the piano12. account for my failure / 10%13. take ... into account14. on account of 因为15. be accused of16. be charged with17. be blamed for18. be accustomed to doing19. make great achievements20. it is universally acknowledged that...21. make the acquaintace of sb22. across from... 在对面23. act out your dialogue / as24. come across25. take action to do26. be active in27. take an active part in...28. in actual fact = in fact29. adapt (oneself) to (doing) sth30. be adapted from a novel31. add to the difficulty32. add up to 4033. become addicted to (doing) sth34. in addition (to)35. adjut oneself to (doing) sth36. admire sb for sth37. be admitted to /into the college38. admit doing sth.39. adopt a positive attitude to / toward...40. in advance41. take advantage of...42. give sb some advice on (doing) sth43. agree to the plan / arrangement44. agree with sb on sth.45. agree with sb (气候、食物等）适合某人46. ahead of...47. aim at48. aim to do sth49. all in all50. in all = in total51. not at all52. be allergic to53. allow for 考虑到，顾及54. read aloud55. not only...but (also)...56. have no alternative but to do sth.57. a large amount of58. amount to....总计，总数达到，相当于,无异于59. the answer to the question60. answer for... 为...付出代价61. apart from62. fall apart63. set ...apar from64. take apart65. tell apart66. make an apology to sb for sth67. owe sb an apology68. appeal to sb69. appeal to sb for help70. apply to sb for sth71. apply oneself to (doing) sth72. apply...to... / be applied to73. an approach to (doing) sth74. approve of...75. argue with sb about / over sth76. upon/ on his arrival77. feel ashamed of78. fall/drop asleep79. open your mouth wide80. be widely used81. be associated with...82. assuming that....83. much to my astonishment,84. attach importanve to sth85. be under attack/ threat86. attempt to do sth but in vain87. attempted murder88. attend to sb/ sth89. pay attention to...90. tend to do sth91. on average92. be/ become fully aware of... raise one’s awareness93. make sb fully aware of...94. raise people’s awareness of...95. turn one’s back on sb96. back up97. strike / find a balance between ... and ...98. lift ban on...99. ba based on / base... on...100. on the basis of ...101. on a daily/ regular basis102. to begin with, at the beginning/ to be honest/ to make matters worse 103. on behalf of...104. come into being / existence105. belong to 主动语态106. benefit from sth107. benefit sb.108. be beneficial to sb109. give birth to...110. not a bit tired 一点也不累// not a little tired 不止一点累，很累111. blame sb for sth112. be to blame for sth113. be blessed with...114. blow up /blow out吹灭 go out put out115. on board116. be bored with117. be tired of118. be bound to do sth.119. train bound for Paris120. be bound to benefit from...121. break away (from)122. break down123. break in/ into124. break off125. break up126. break out127. catch/ hold one’s breath128. out of breath129. take a deep breath130. in brief = briefly in public in secret in particular131. bring使about/in / out the best in sb / up /down the enemy plane/ price / forward 132. build up133. burst into tears/ laughter134. burst out crying/ laughing135. burst into flames136. be buried in / bury oneself in...137. be busy with sth138. be busy doing sth139. calculate /rely / depend / count / bank on 140. call for/ in/ back up/off/on/ at141. calm down142. stay / remain calm143. care about144. care for145. take good care of...146. carry on / out/ away147. in case you may need it148. in case of fire149. in no case150. in that case _ in which case151. cast light on sth152. catch a cold153. catch up with154. catch on155. cater to/ for... 迎合156. cause and effect157. cause sb to do sth158. in celebration of...159. be charged with...160. free of charge161. in charge of sth162. in the charge of sb.163. check in/ out164. cheer up165. play chess166. go to church167. go to the church168. in/under no circumstances can we...169. clarify my stand170. be classified as...171. by coincidence172. have a large collection of ancient coins 173. come about/across/out/up to / up with /over 174. have a good command of...175. make comments on/ upon...176. commit suicide/ a crime177. commit oneself to doing sth178. be committed to doing sth179. have .... in common with sb180. communicate with sb181. communicate sth. to sb182. keep sb company183. keep company with sb184. when compared with...,185. compare life to stage186. compete for gold medals187. compete with / against sb188. be concerned about189. as far as sb is concerned190. all parties concerned191. in conclusion192. draw a conclusion193. in good / poor condition194. in conflict with sb195. connect ... to / with ....196. in connection with...197. as a consequence198. in consequence199. take...into consideration200. consider doing201. be considered as...202. consist of... 主动语态203. consist in = lie in... 在于....204. under construction205. on the contrary206. contribute to (doing) sth207. make contributions to (doing ) sth208. under control209. out of control210. at your earliest convenience211. for your convenience212. if it is convenient for / to you,213. have/ hold a conversation with sb214. convince sb of sth// be fully convinced of...215. convince sb to do sth216. at the cost / price /expense of... 217. in the course of ... 在...过程中218. be crazy about...219. to one’s credit220. be cruel to sb221. cure sb of sth222. out of curiosity223. cut down/up/out /off224. do /cause damage to...225. out of date226. up to date227. date back to =date from... 228. at dawn229. day in and day out230. in debt231. decrease by/ to...232. defend sb against...233. in depth234. by design235. be designed to do ...236. be determined to do sth 237. devote oneself to doing sth 238. be devoted to doing sth239. die from / of...240. die out/ off241. go/ be on a diet242. make a difference243. have difficulty (in) doing sth244. dig out245. in a dilemma246. in all directions247. disagree with sb on / about / over sth 248. in agreement with249. in disagreement with250. sell at a discount251. discourage sb from doing sth252. a heated discussion253. in the distance254. distinguish oneself255. distinguish a from b256. our distinguished guest257. dive into258. divide ...into...259. do away with260. do up261. in dozens262. dozens of263. three dozen264. draw one’s attention away from... to... 265. draw up266. dream of...267. dress oneself268. be dressed in sth269. dress up270. drive away271. drop me a line272. drop in / by273. drop out of school274. dry out275. dry up276. due to277. at dusk278. off duty279. on duty280. be eager to do sth281. earn one’s living282. on earth283. take it easy284. take your time285. eat up / out286. on the edge of...287. put...into effect288. come into effect289. in effect290. have an effect on / upon... 291. make an / every effort to do ... 292. spare no effort to do sth 293. either...or...294. neither...nor...295. or else296. or rather297. come to an end298. in the end299. end in failure300. end up begging on the street301. enjoy doing302. enjoy oneself303. be equal to...304. be equipped with...305. by error/ by mistake306. escape from the burning car307. escape being attacked...308. even if / though309. as if / though310. even so311. for example312. take sth as an example313. take sth for example314. set a good example to sb315. follow one’s example/ suit316. except for...317. in exchange for...318. do exercises319. take more exercise320. in existence321. at any expense 不惜代价= at all costs 322. expose... to...323. be fully exposed to...324. catch one’s eye325. keep an eye on sb/sth326. have a sharp eye for detail327. when faced with danger = when facing danger 328. face to face329. as a matter of fact330. in fact331. fade away / in / out / from my memory332. have/ lose faith in...333. fall behind334. fall in love with335. fall down / over / off/ apart336. be familiar to sb337. be familiar with sth338. be famous as...339. be famouse for...340. far from...341. so far342. as far as ...343. find fault with sb344. in favour of345. do sb a favour346. for fear of/ that...347. feed on // live on348. be fed up with349. a few / a little350. few / little351. fight with sb352. fight against sb353. figure out354. fill... with ...= be filled with 355. be full of...356. build/ make a fire357. on fire358. set fire to ...纵火烧359. make the bed360. make tea361. be fit for362. keep fit363. fit in with...364. fix one’s eyes on ....365. flood in / out366. see sb in the flesh367. be fluent in ...368. focus on// focus ... on... 369. stay focused370. fold in half371. unfold before me372. be fond of...373. make a fool of sb374. make a fool of yourself 375. fool sb into doing sth 376. it is foolish of you to do sth377. on foot378. set foot on...379. force sb to do sth380. make a / one’s fortune381. try one’s fortune382. tell one’s fortune383. forget doing / to do sth384. lay a solid foundation for...385. set free386. for free387. in front of // in the front of...388. what fun!389. have fun with...390. make fun of sb391. in general392. generally speaking,393. get across/ along with/ away from/ close to /down to /off/ on/up / through 394. get away with395. have a gift for...396. give away/ in / out / up / off/ back397. go against/ ahead/ down/ for/ out/ over / through/up398. the same goes for...399. put out / go out400. get over / go over401. get through / go through402. graduate from...403. after graduation404. be grateful to sb for sth405. where i grew up406. bring up407. on guard408. feel guilty of...= feel ashamed of..409. under the guidance of410. with the help/ aid of...411. give sb a hand412. at hand413. on (the) one hand... on the other (hand )... 414. hand back/ in / out / over415. hang on / up/ out with sb416. hardly/ rarely /scarcely...when ...417. do harm to ...418. be harmful to ...419. live in harmony with nature420. have a cold/ headache421. have got to do =have to do ...422. hear from sb423. hear of sb/ sth424. lose heart425. lose one’s way / life426. can’t help but do sth427. can’t help (to) do sth428. can’t help doing sth429. help sb out430. help sb with sth431. with the help of ...432. without hesitation433. don’t hesitate to contact me434. hesitate about doing sth435. think highly of436. think little of...437. in history438. hold back/ on / out / up439. on holiday440. in honour of441. in memory of442. in hope of...443. hurry up444. hurry to the hospital445. in a hurry446. if only447. only if448. what if...449. imagine doing sth450. be impressed at / by / with sb/ sth451. impress the value of sth on/ upon sb452. leave/ make / create a good impression on sb 453. improve the situation before it is too late 454. on the increase/ decrease455. have an influence on ...456. inform sb of sth457. keep me informed of sth458. insist on/upon doing sth459. for an instant460. the instant i saw him, i knew...461. instead of...462. be intended for the beginner463. had intended to do sth464. have/ show /take an interest in...465. in the interests of....466. on the internet467. at intervals 不时地468. join in469. join the club/ party470. join sb in doing sth471. be joined to the island472. play jokes on473. judging from/ by....474. be junior to sb475. keep away / back / off/ on / up // up with 476. knock at /on/ down / into /over/ out 撞昏477. have a goog knowledge /grasp of... 478. for lack of fund479. lack confidence480. at last481. last of all482. last but not (the) least483. lay eggs484. lay/ set the table485. lay sress on...486. lay off487. laid-off workers488. lead to ...489. lead sb to do sth490. take lead in ...491. learn sth by heart 492. at (the) least493. lie to sb494. tell lies/ a lie to sb 495. lie in the fact that... 在于496. bring back to life497. come to life498. make a life499. make a living500. lead/ live a happy life 501. lose one’s life502. claim one’s life503. give sb a lift504. take a lift505. be limited to...506. wai in line507. cut in line508. wait for my turn509. be linked to ...510. listen so sb/ sth511. live on=survive on...512. live through513. live up to one’s expectations514. look after515. look forward to hearing from you 516. look up to...517. look down on / upon518. look into / up / up at/ through/ out (for) 519. at a loss what to do next520. play a major role in...521. be made of / from..522. be made up of...523. consist of...524. make out/ up525. make up for the lost time526. a good / great many527. mark a with b= be marked with .... 528. mark out529. marry sb (to sb)530. be / get married to sb531. a mass of...532. masses of...533. it doesn’t matter534. that is not a matter of money.535. to make matters worse536. what’s the matter with your nose? 537. by means of538. by no means can you ...539. take measures to do sth540. meet with repeated failure541. meet with your approval542. meet your needs/ demands/ requirements 543. at the mercy of...544. have mercy on/ upon sb545. in a mess546. leave a message547. change your mind548. make up one’s mind to do sth549. flash across one’s mind550. bear/ keep sth in mind551. mind your head552. mind me/ my doing sth553. mistake a for b554. by mistake555. be modelled after...556. ba named after....557. more or less558. not any more559. the more....the more...560. most of all561. at most562. move off563. in nature564. in space565. in the sky566. in the air567. if necessary568. basic necessities569. help people in need 570. in need of...571. make a noise572. return to normal573. take notes574. take notice of...575. exchange notes576. now and then577. up to now578. the number of....579. a great number of.... 580. operate on sb581. in operation582. be opposed to ...583. in my opinion584. 30 or so585. take my order586. in order // out of order 587. in order to do588. in order that....589. other than590. rather than591. ought to do592. start (all) over again593. over and over againn594. on one’s own595. owe sb a favour596. owe my success to his help597. pace of life598. keep pace with ...599. pace yourself600. pace up and down601. take pains to do sth602. in panic603. get into a panic604. play a part in ...605. take part in...606. take an active part in607. in particular608. be particular about....609. pass on / down / away / by / out / through 610. pay for / back / off611. pay him 10 dollars for the flowers612. in peace613. at war614. put on performances615. pick out / up616. have pity on / upon sb617. in place618. out of place619. feel out of place at the party620. take place621. take the place of sb622. be pleased with...623. plenty of...624. with pleasure625. at/ on the point of doing sth when.... 626. to the point627. off the point628. point out / to / at629. there is no point in doing sth630. the police are looking into....631. be popular with / among sb632. gain popularity633. if you were in my position,634. in possession of sth635. in the possession of sb636. take possession of sth637. as... as possible638. make it possible for sb to do sth 639. put off/ postpone/ delay doing sth 640. come to power641. in practice642. put...into/ in practice643. practice makes perfect.644. have a preference for...645. make preparations for...646. in preparation for...647. be present at ...648. be absent from...649. at present650. pretend to be doing sth651. prevent sb from doing sth652. at the price of...653. take pride in ...654. be proud of...655. in the prison656. in prison657. in public658. in private659. in person660. feel privileged to do sth661. profit from...662. make rapid progress663. prohibit sb from doing664. make / break a promise665. protect... from/ against...666. prove to be true667. provide sth for sb668. provide sb with sth669. supply sth to sb670. provide for a family671. pull away / in / out / down/ through 672. purified water673. on purpose674. put aside/away/down/forward/off/on/out /up 675. put up with676. put on weight677. put / lay one’s hands on678. a quantity of679. quantities of...680. quarrel with sb about / over sth681. out of the question682. out of question683. quit school684. quit smoking685. quit the job686. on the radio687. on the air688. in the air689. in the open air690. on tv691. in rags692. in red693. att random694. at will695. range from... to ...696. at the rate of...697. at any rate 无论如何，至少698. reach out (one’s hand) for sth699. react to ...700. reply to ...701. respond to ....702. read one’s mind703. read through / over...704. get ready for...705. realize one’s dream706. hold a record707. break a record708. set a record709. refer to710. br referred to as ...711. reflect on / upon712. get / feel refreshed713. refresh oneself714. be regarded as...715. with regard to... 关于716. give regards to your mother 代问候你母亲717. regular customer718. on a regular basis719. bear/ have no relation to ...720. in / with relation to ... 关于，与....相比721. relax yourself722. get relaxed723. relay race724. race to learn chinese725. feel relieved726. relieve pressure from studying727. smile in relief728. remaining money729. make remarks on / about...730. remember doing / to do sth731. remind sb of sth732. remind sb to do sth733. under repair734. replace a with / by b735. at the request of sb736. at he invitation of sb737. suit / meet / satisfy one’s requirements 738. make a reservation for...739. can’t resist doing sth740. show respect for sb741. treat sb with respect742. deserve / command our respect743. have/ take / bear/ shoulder responsibility 744. be responsible for sth745. at rest746. have/ take a rest747. as a result748. result in ....749. result from....750. retire from...751. in return752. in return / reward for your help753. be rich in = be abundant in754. get rid of....755. rid... of...756. give sb a lift/ ride757. right away758. right now759. ring back / off / up760. at risk761. run / take a risk762. run / take risks763. risk doing sth764. at the risk of...765. rob sb of sth766. steal sth from sb767. play the role of...768. roll down769. call the roll770. be rooted in771. root up772. make room for773. make way for774. be loyal to sb775. in ruins776. rule out777. as a general rule 通常778. make it a rule to get up early 779. under the rule of780. run across/ after/ into / out of 781. rush hour782. sacrifice one’s life for...783. safe and sond784. on sale785. be satisfied with...786. scare sb off/ away787. be scared to death788. be sceptical of/ about....789. ahead of schedule/ time790. be scheduled to do791. 3 score792. scores of793. scratch one’s head794. start from scratch795. search sb796. search for sb797. in search of798. be seated at the table by the window 799. seat oneself at the table by the window 800. keep a secret801. in secret = in private802. see sb off803. it seems that / as if...804. seem to be doing / to do / to have done 805. sell out806. send away / for / out / up807. be senior to sb808. in a sense809. make sense of sth810. make sense to sb811. common sense812. there in no sense in doing sth 813. be sensitive to ...814. sentence sb to death815. separate... from...816. go separate ways 分道扬镳817. in service818. serve sb819. set about/ aside/down/off/ out / up 820. settle down821. settle in822. in the shade823. in shape // out of shape824. share sth with sb825. take shelter from the rain826. off shore827. be short for。
近五年高考英语128个核心单词必考短语大汇总提分必备
近五年高考英语128个核心单词必考短语大汇总提分必备今天，老师给大家总结的是近五年高考128个核心单词的必考短语，大家一定要掌握！1.absorb be absorbed in 全神贯注于be absorbed by/with 入神地研究2. accompany accompany sb to 陪…到…accompany sb at/on…用…给…伴奏be accompanied by/with…与…同时发生/存在、兼带、附有in the accompany of sb 在…的陪伴下3. account account for 说明…的原因/占on account of 由于/因为take account of sth 考虑/顾及…take sth into account 考虑/顾及…4. accuse accuse sb of (doing) sth 指控…做…5. accustom accustom oneself to sth 使…习惯于…be accustomed to sth 习惯于…be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做…get/become/grow accustomed to sth 适应/习惯于…6. acknowledge acknowledge doing sth 承认做了…acknowledge sth as/to be 认为某事…7. act act as 充当/扮演act for 代理/代表act out （用手势/动作）表示出来act on /upon 起作用/生效act against 违反8.add add to 增加/增添add…to 把…加到…add up 加起来add up to 总计/共in addition另外in addition to 此外/除此以外9. adapt adapt to 适应(=adjust to) adapt oneself to 使…自己适应/习惯于adapt sth for sth 改变…以便在不同的情况下使用adapt from 根据…改写/改编10. adjust adjust to 适应11. admit admit doing sth 承认做…be admitted to 准许（入学等）admit one’s mistake 承认错误12.advise advise doing sth 建议做…advise sb (not) to do sth 建议…做/不做…advise that sb( should )do 建议…应做…13. afford afford to do sth 有能力做…afford sth 买得起…afford sb sth 为…提供…13.agree agree with sb/one`s opinion /what one said 同意某人的意见/观点/看法agree to sth 同意某物agree on sth （双方）就…达成共识agree to do sth同意做…15. allow allow sb to do sth 允许…做…allow doing sth 允许做…allow for 考虑、顾及allow of 容许/有可能allow sb in /up /out 允许…进/起来/出去16. appeal appeal to/for 恳求/强烈呼吁 appeal against（提出）上诉appeal to （某物）使喜欢/吸引/使感兴趣17. apply apply to sb /sth 适用于/运用于apply to sb for help 请求…帮助apply oneself to sth 专心于…apply one’s mind to sth 专心于…apply a theory to practice 把理论运用于实践apply for a job提出工作申请18. apologize apologize to sb for (doing) sth 为（做）…向…道歉make an apologize to sb for( doing) sth为（做）…向…道歉19. argue argue with sb about/over sth 与…辩论…argue for 为…而辩护argue against 辩驳\反驳argue sb into/out of doing sth 劝说…做/不做20. attach attach sth to sth 将…与…相联系attach omeself to sb /sth 加入/依附attach sb to sb /sth 使隶属于…be attached to 依恋/留恋21. attempt attempt to do sth 试图/尝试做…make an attempt to do sth试图做…make an attempt on/upon sth 试图夺取…make an attempt at doing sth 试图做…22. attend attend to attend on /uponbe attended by23. believe believe in 信任、信仰 beyond believe 难以置信believe it or not 信不信由你24. blame blame sb for (doing) sth 因…责备…be to blame (for…)应承担责任/该受到责备25. break break down 中断/分解/出故障break up 分解/散开/打碎break in 闯入/打断/插嘴break into 闯入/强行进入break off 中断/绝交/休息一下break out 发生/爆发break through 突破break open 以暴力启开break away from逃走/脱离 break in tears 突然大哭起来without /with a break 不停的/休息一会儿break into laughter突然大笑起来26. bring bring in 获利/赚钱/提出/获得(收成等) bring out 出版/阐明bring on 使发生/引起bring up提出/抚养/呕吐bring down击落/推翻bring about 使发生/造成bring sb sth /bring sth to /for sb 带给…某物bring back归还/记起bring sb/oneself to do sth 使某人/自己做…bring …to an end 结束27. burn burn down 烧毁/烧光/烧为平地burn up 烧掉/烧毁/越烧越旺burn off 烧掉burn out （使）烧坏、烧光burn with 有（强烈的情绪或要求）burn…to sth 将…烧成…状态28. burst burst into sth 突然…起来 burst into doing sth 突然开始做…burst out doing sth 突然开始做…burst open 猛然被推开29. call call at sp 到(某地)拜访call back 回电话call in 请(进来)/召集call on /upon 拜访/呼吁call up 打电话/使…想起call for 需要/要求call out 大声喊叫 call forth 唤起/引起/招致call after 以…的名字命名call on sb to do sth呼吁/号召…做…30. care care for 喜欢/关心/照顾照看care about 担心焦虑31. charge charge for 收费/要价charge sb with sth 控告charge into /down…冲进（向…下跑去） charge a battery 给电池充电free of charge 免费的/地in/under one’s charge 由…负责in the charge of 由…负责 get charged 导电take charge of /in charge of 主管/掌管on charge 在充电at one’s own charge 自费/用自己的钱pare compare…with 把…与…相比compare…to 把…比作…compared with /to 与…相比（在句中作状语）33. come come about 产生/发生come along 过来/跟着来come on 加油come after 跟在…后面come into being 形成/产生come out 出来/开花/出版come to 共计/达到come over to 造访/来访come up to 到达/比得上/不亚于come to know 逐渐认识come to a stop /an end 结束/停止come into force /effect 生效come into power /office 上任 come across 偶然碰到come to oneself /come back to life苏醒过来come at 袭击come down 下来/败落come true 变为现实come up with 提出/想出（计划、答复等）come into use开始使用come up 引起注意/走近/发生/考虑come up against 碰到/遭到（反对）plain complain to sb of /about sth 向…抱怨…complain of doing sth 抱怨做…35. concern concern (oneself)about /for 担忧、关心concern (oneself) with /in 从事、参与be concerned about /over /for 关心、挂念be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关show /express concern about /for 对…表示关心36. conclude conclude from 从…得出结论37. consider consider sb to be/as认为…是…consider doing sth 考虑做…38. consist consist of由…构成consist in 在于、存在于convince:convince sb of sth 使…相信…convince sb to do 说服…做…convince sb that 使…确信…be convinced of /that…确信39. cut cut off 切断/砍掉cut up 切碎cut in 插嘴cut out 割断/剪下/戒除cut short 缩短/打断cut through 抄近路/穿过/剪断cut down 砍/削减/减少cut back 缩减40. date date back to 追溯到…date from 追溯到…out of date 过时的/陈旧的up to date现在的/最新的to date到目前为止the date line 国际日期变更线41. demand demand of sb to do sth要求…做…demand sth of/from sb 向…要求…demand to do sth 要求做…in great demand 急需demand that sb（should）do sth 要求…做…42. deny deny doing 否认做过…deny sth to be 否认…是...43. desire have a strong /no desire to do 极想/不想做at one's desire 应…的要求desire that sb (should) do希望…做desire to do渴望做…leave nothing to be desired 完美无缺desire sb to do 希望…做…44. develop develop…into 发展/长成为…develop…from /out of 由…发展起来develop a film 冲洗胶卷develop mind and body 身心发展develop a new business 发展新事业45. devote devote to (doing)sth 献身于/专心于devote oneself to把…献给devote one’s life /time to 把…用在be devoted to 专心致志于/忠于/很喜欢46. die die out 灭绝/完全消失/绝迹die of 死于die from 死于 die for 为…而死dieaway (音/风/光)渐渐消失die down 逐渐减弱/平息die off 相继死去die hard (旧习惯等)难改变/消去be dying for 渴望/极想47. do do for 使完蛋 /足够/合适do up 收拾、打扮、扣上、系上do with 处理、对付do without 不用、不要do over 重做/装饰do out 清扫/清理do all one can to do sth 尽力做…do sth up 修理/重新装修do all that one can to do sth 尽力做…do oneself up 梳妆/打扮自己do what(ever) one can to do sth 尽力做…do away with 除掉、结束、杀死do everthing one can to do sth 尽力做…do (vi) 够、合适48. dress dress sb /oneself 给…（自己）穿衣服 dress up 穿上盛装dress (sb)up as sb /sth 打扮成…dress sth up 修饰、掩饰be dressed in 穿着…49. drive drive off 迫使…离开/击退/用车把…接走drive in 乘坐drive …into …把…打进…drive sb mad 使…发疯drive sb out of one’s mind 使…丧失理智50. drop drop out (of) 不参加/退出/辍学drop off（数量）减少/（价格）降低drop to 下降到drop in on sb 顺便拜访..drop into a deep sleep 陷入酣睡中drop history 不学/不选修历史51. engage engage sb to sb 使…与…订婚get /be engaged to sb 与…订婚engage oneself to do sth 自愿做…be engaged in (doing) sth 忙于（做）…engage with 连接、使吻合52. equip equip sb/sth with sth 用…装备…equip sb for 使…有能力胜任…sb be equipped to do sth 使某人有能力做…53. expand expand in /into 把…扩展/发展/膨胀 expand on sth 阐述/评述54. fail fail to do sth 未能做…fail in doing sth 干…失败fail in an exam 考试没及格without fail 一定/务必55. fall fall behind 落后fall down 掉下/倒塌/下降/失败fall into the habit of 染上…的习惯fall in love with sb 爱上…fall to pieces 倒塌/崩溃fall to the ground 跌倒在地fall ill /sick /asleep /silent 生病/入睡/不吱声 a heavy fall of rain 一场大雨have many falls 跌了很多跤56. feed feed…on sth /feed sth to …用…喂…feed on sth 以…为食feed back 反馈57. fight fight for 为…而战fight against 与…作战fight with 与…作战/共同对付 fight over 为…而争吵58. fit fit in (with) 与…相适应/协调fit sb /sth in (sth) 安排某人/某事fit sb /sth out with sth 向…提供所需的东西fit sb up for sth 诬陷…（犯某事）be fit for 适合某事be fit to do sth 适合做…59. forbid forbid doing sth 禁止做…forbid sb to do sth 禁止…做…60. force force sb to do sth 强迫…做…force…open 强行打开…force…into…迫使…进入…force sth from/out of sb 从…强行夺取…force one's way 强行前进/挤过 do…with force 用力做…by force 用暴力 by force of 借…之力the air force 空军labour force 劳力come into force 实施（法律等）61. get get across 传播/使人理解get about 走动/（消息等）传开get ahead 获得成功/取得进展/领先get along (with) 进展/相处get around /round 走动/传开/克服/设法回避get at 到达（某地）/挖苦（某人）get away (from) 逃走get back 回来get down 写下get into 进入/陷入get off 从…下来 get on 上车/马/飞机get out 逃出/泄露/出版/发表get over 从…恢复/克服/解决get through 完成/打通/度过get together 聚会get up起床get rid of 摆脱get hold of 抓住get charged /killed /lost /married /paid / 导电/被杀/丢失/结婚/得到报酬get burnt /broken /damaged /robbed /drunk / hurt / asked 被烧/摔坏/受损/被抢劫/醉酒/受伤/被问及get to 到达get a cold 感冒get down to (doing) sth 开始认真做…get in touch with 与…取得联系get into( a habit of …) 养成…的习惯get into trouble 陷入困境get ready准备好get sth done 使…被做get angry /wet /dirty 生气/变湿/弄脏 get close to 接近/靠近62.give give sth back 归还/送还give in (to sb /sth) 投降/屈服/让步give sth in =hand in sth 呈交give (sb /sth) away 泄露/捐赠/赠送give off 发出气味/热气等give up (doing) sth 放弃(做)…give out 分发/用完/耗尽/发出(声音63.go go wrong /bad / blind /hungry 出错/变坏/变瞎/饥饿64. guarantee guaranee sb /sth against /from保证…不受/免遭guarantee sth to sb 向…担保/保证65. hand hand in 上交hand out 分发/散发hands up 举手hand in hand 手拉手athand 在手边/附近、即将到来in hand 在手中shake hands with sb 和…握手by hand 用手工give sb a free hand 放手让…干…first/second hand 亲手/二手66. help help sb (to)do sth 帮助…做…help sb with sth帮助…做…can’t help doing 禁不住做…can’t help to do 不能帮忙做…can’t help but do 不得不做help oneself to 随便、自取help sb out 帮助…摆脱困境with the help of 在…的帮助下67. hesitate hesitate about doing sth对做…犹豫不决 hesitate to do sth 对做…犹豫不决hesitate about /over sth对做…犹豫不决hesitate in speaking 说话吞吞吐吐without hesitation 毫不犹豫68. hold hold up 举起/支撑/阻挡/使停顿hold back 阻止/抑制/退缩/踌躇hold out 伸出/坚持/维持/提供 hold to 坚持（方向/原则）hold on 继续/不挂断坚持下去/等候hold on to 抓住不放hold sb /sth up 延误某人/某物69. imagine imagine doing sth 想象做imagine one’s doing sth 想象…做70. impress impress…on 给…留下…印/把…印在…上be impressed by /with /at 被…所感动be impressed on one’smind /memory 印在…的脑海里make /leave a /an…impression on sb 给…留下…印象71. insist insist that sb (should) do 坚持要求做…insist on doing sth 坚持要求做…72.intend intend to do sth 打算做…intend sb to do sth 打算让…做…intend sth for sb /sth 为…而计划be intended for 为…打算/设计的intend sth by sth 通过…意指…intend sth as sth 意欲…成为…73. judge judge sb /sth by sth 以…判定/评价judge sb /sth to be 估计…是…judging by /from 根据…来判断as far as one can judge 据我看来in one’s judgement 依…看74. keep keep out 置身于…之外/不让…进来keep on doing sth 继续做…keep off 推迟/避开/挡住keep from 阻止/隐瞒/使不做…keep up 保持/继续 keep up with 跟上/不落在后面keep to 遵守/信守/坚持keep down 压制/镇压/控制keep back 阻止/揶制/隐瞒/保留keep at 继续做keep an eye out for sb /sth 提防/警觉/留心keep an eye on 照看/照料75. knock knock about 冲击、接连打击knock down 击倒、拆除knock in 敲击knock into 将…敲进、强行灌输knock out 敲击、击倒、打败knock over 打翻、推翻、撞到knock up 敲门叫醒 knock together 相撞knock against 撞到、遇到knock off 敲落、中断knock…out of 从…中敲出76. lay lay aside 留待后用/把…搁在一旁/储存lay down 放下/规定/交出/制定lay off 解雇/停止/休息/不理会/使失业lay the table 摆桌子lay out 布置/安排/铺开/展开/摆出 lay down one’s life for 为…而牺牲lay the foundation of 奠定…的基础77. leave leave out 省去/遗漏/不考虑leave alone 不打扰/不干预leave behind 不带/忘了带 leave off 停止/中断leave for 动身去…leave sb doing…让…做…leave sth as it is /they are 听其自然发展leave /let …be 别管leave sth with sb 把…暂时托付给…leave sth to /for sb 把…留给…leave sb sth把…留给…leave sth open 让…开着78. lead lead to sth /to doing sth 导致/造成 lead sb to do sth导致…做…lead sb to sp引…到…去79. live live with 和…一起生活/容忍/忍受住live up to 遵守、符合live through 度过、经受住、经历…后还活者live on 以…为食 /继续活着live for 以…为生活目标live off 依赖…生活live out one’s dream 实现梦想live and let live 宽容别人live by( doing …)通过…（手段）谋生/按…的规律生活80.look look back on /up 回顾/回想look down on 蔑视/看不起look for 寻找look forward to 期望/盼望look into 调查look on…as 把…看作…look out 当心/小心look over 快速查看look through 审核/仔细查看look up 查阅、向上看look after 照顾/照料look around round 环顾、四处看看look at 看/注视look like /as if 看起来像/好像81. make make up 捏造/虚构/和解/占（比例）/化妆make for 向…前进/有利于make up for 补偿/弥补make it 成功/达到目标 make…into…把…制成…make sb /sth out 认出…make out 辨认/理解/认出/填写 /设法应付/活下去be made of /from由…制成be made up of 由…组成make off 匆匆离开/逃走make out that…声称/断言 make the most /best of 充分利用make (it) up with sb 和…和好/和解make ends meet 使收支相抵make (good /full) use of 充分利用make sense 讲得通/有道理make sense of 懂/了解…的含义make no sense 讲不通/无意义manage: manage without 在没有…的情况下应付过去manage to do 设法做成…82. marry sb marry sb 娶/嫁sb be /get married to sb娶/嫁给…sb has been married for…结婚…（时间） marry sb to sb把…许配给…83. motivate motivate sb to do sth84. need need to do （某人）需要做…need do（某人）需要做…need doing（某物）需要被做…need to be done（某物）需要被做…at need 紧急时more than needs 超过需要meet the needs of 满足…需要be in need of 需要There’s no need to do /for sth 不需要做…85. offer offer sb sth 为…提供…offer sth to sb…提供…offer to do sth 主动提出做…offer sb money for sth 出钱向…买…offer sb sth for money 某物卖给…要…钱86. pay pay（money）for 付钱、支付pay back 偿还、报答、报复pay off 还请（债务）、取得成功pay out 花费、支出pay the bill 结帐pay…to sb 付钱给…pay sb for sth 因…给…报酬 pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 访问87. prefer prefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…prefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…88. prevent prevent sb from doing sth阻止…做…prevent one’s doing 阻止…做…89. promise promise sth /to do sth 承诺…/做…promise sb to do sth 许诺…做…promise sb sth /sth to sb 答应某人某事90. provide provide sth for sb 向…提供…provide sb with sth向…提供…provided /providing that…只要 provide agaist 预防/防备provide for 赡养/抚养93. quit quit (doing) sth 停止做…be quit of 摆脱/脱离/免除96. reduce reduce to 减少到reduce by减少了99. require require sth of sb要求某人某事require sb to do sth 要求…做…(sth) requires doing /to be done（某物）需要被做require that sb (should)do 要求…做…100. respond respond to sb /sth 回答/响应in response to 作为对…的反应107. send send out 发送/派发/发出（光/热等）send off 给…送行send forth 发出（光/热等）send up 发射/使…上去send sb sth /send sth to sb 送/寄…给…send for 派人去请/拿send sb doing sth 使…做…send sb to do sth派…做…110. show show sb around /round sth 带领…参观…show off 炫耀for show 为炫耀/装门面on show 展出/展览(=on exhibition)struggle with/against 与…搏斗115. suffer suffer from 患…（病）、受…（苦）118. suspect suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑…做…119. take take off 脱下/起飞/成功/腾飞take after (长相/举止)像…take sth back 收回take sb back to 让…回想/追忆take over 接管 /接收/控制take in 收留/吸收/欺骗/接受/理解take up 拿起/占地/费时/开始从事/开始学take down 记下/写下take on 呈现 /从事/雇佣/接受/聘用/聘请take to 开始喜欢/从事take apart 把…拆开take away 带走/拿走 /使消失take out 拿出取出take back 收回1 20. tear tear( sth )apart 撕开tear down 拆掉/拆除tear at 撕/扯tear away（使）勉强离去tear into 攻击/抨击/严厉斥责tear up 撕毁121. tend tend to do sth 往往容易做…tend to sb 照料/护理…tend to/towards 倾向于/趋于122. think think of 考虑/想到think of doing sth 打算做..think about 考虑/回想think over 仔细思考think out 想出think highly/well of 对…评价很高think little/poorly/badly of 对…评价好/不好think of…as…把…看作/以为…是What do you think of…? 你认为…怎么样？124. treat treat …as 视…为…treat sb (for sth) 治疗某人treat sb /oneself to sth 请…/自己吃…treat sb fairly /badly 无情/公平地对待125. turn turn around /round 转过身/转过来turn away 回绝/把…打发走/转过脸turn up 调大出面/调大turn down 关小/调低/拒绝turn in 上缴/退还turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out (to be)/that…结果是…turn over 翻过来/移交/翻阅turn to 转向/求助于/查阅/依赖 turn back 折回/往回走turn about 转身 take turns to do sth 轮流做…in turn 轮流/依次/反过来by turns 轮流地127. wear wear sth away 磨损/用光/消失wear sb /sth down 削弱wear off 变弱/消失wear sb out 使…筋疲力尽wear sth out 使耗尽/破损sth be worn out …破了128. work work at 从事于work on 从事于/继续工作work in 加进/插入work out 算出/结果/锻炼work off 排除/发泄work up 使激动/逐步建立work over 逼供/拷问work with 与…共事out of work 失业at work 在工作/在起作用。
关于高考英语必背的词汇及短语归纳
关于高考英语必背的词汇及短语归纳高考英语必背的词汇及短语归纳一、容易拼写错的数字亲属称呼1.eighth第八2.ninth第九3.forty四十4.twelfth第十二5.twentieth第二十1.daughter(女儿)2.niece(女性晚辈)3.nephew(男性晚辈)4.cousin(同辈兄弟姐妹)5.aunt(女性长辈)6.uncle(男性长辈)二、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母1.regret(regretted, regretting)后悔2.control(controlled, controlling)控制3.admit(admitted, admitting)承认4.occur(occurred, occurring)出现5.prefer(preferred, preferring)宁愿6.refer(referred, referring)提到7.forget(forgetting)忘记8.permit(permitted, permitting)允许9.equip(equipped, equipping)装备注意：quarrel,signal,travel中的l可双写(英国英语)也可不双写(美国英语)三、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词1.broadcast(broadcast, broadcast)广播2.flee(fled, fled)逃跑3.forbid(forbade, forbidden)禁止4.forgive(forgave, forgiven)原谅5.freeze(froze, frozen)结冰6.hang(作“绞死”讲，是规则的;作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung)7.lie(作“说谎”讲时，是规则的;作“位于”讲时，其过去式是lay，过去分词是lain)8.seek(sought, sought)寻求9.shake(shook, shaken)发抖10.sing(sang, sung)唱歌11.sink(sank, sunk/sunken)下沉12.spread(spread, spread)传播13.swim(swam, swum)游泳14.tear(tore, torn)撕碎15.weave(wove, woven)编织四、意思相近的词1. check/examine/test2. receive/accept3. destroy/damage4. celebrate/congratulate5. wear/dress五、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化1.long—length长度2.wide—width宽度3.high—height高度4.strong—strength力量九、以-ic结尾的动词，应先把-ic变为-ick，再加ing或ed1.picnic(picnicked, picnicking)野餐六、个别名词的复数拼写1.German(Germans)德国人2.gulf(gulfs)海湾3.handkerchief(handkerchiefs)手帕4.hero(英雄)，potato(土豆)，tomato(西红柿)等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。
(完整版)高考必考的1000个英语短语汇总
第一组1. be able to 能，会2. abound in 盛产，富于，充满3. be about to 即将（做）4. above all 首先，首要，尤其是5. be absorbed in 专心致力于…6. be abundant in …富于，…丰富7. by accident 偶然8. in accordance with 与…一致；按照，根据9. according as 根据…而…10. according to根据…所说；按照11. account for 说明（原因等）；解释12. on account of 因为，由于13. on no account 决不14. take into account 考虑；重视15. accuse sb. of sth. 控告（某人某事）16. be accustomed to 习惯于17. be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解18. act for 代理19. act on 按照…而行动20. act out 演出21. bring into action 使行动起来22. put out of action 使失去效用23. take action 采取行动；提出诉讼24. adapt to 适应25. add up 加算，合计26. add up to 合计达，总计是27. in addition 另外28. in addition to 除…之外（还有）29. be adequate for 适合30. adhere to粘附在…上；坚持31. admire to do sth. （美口）很想做某事32. admit of容许有，有…余地33. admit to 承认34. be on the advance （物价）在上涨中35. in advance 在前面；预先36. in advanee of在…的前面；超过37. take advantage of 趁…之机，利用38. advertise for 登广告征求（寻找）某物39. affect to 假装40. afford to （买）得起（某物）41. for ages 长期42. agree on 同意，赞成43. agree to 同意，商定44. agree with同意，与…取得一致45. ahead of在…前面，先于；胜过46. get ahead 进步，获得成功47. go ahead 前进；干吧48. aim for力争…，针对49. by air 通过航空途径50. in the air 在空中；未定51. be alike to与…相同，与…相似52. after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样53. all along 始终，一直，一贯54. all but 几乎，差一点55. all in all 总的说来；头等重要的56. all out 竭尽全力57. all over 到处，遍及；全部结束58. all right 行，可以；顺利；确实59. at all 完全，根本；到底60. in all 总共，共计61. not at all 根本不；一点也不62. allow for 考虑到，估计到；体谅63. allow of 容许（有… ），容得64. leave alone 听其自然，不要去管65. along with 同…一道（一起）66. amount to 总共达到；实际上是67. feel amused at以…自娱，逗…笑68. and all that 诸如此类69. and so forth 等等，如此等等70. and that 而且71. and what not 诸如此类，等等72. and then 于是，然后73. one after another 一个接一个地，依次地74. one another 互相地75. answer sb. back （与某人）顶嘴，回嘴76. answer for对…负责；符合…77. answer up 应对迅速78. at any rate 不管怎样，反正79. if any 若有的话80. in any case 不管怎样81. any longer 再82. any more 再；较多些83. anything but 除…以外任何事（物）84. apart from 除…之外（别无）85. appeal to 上诉86. apply for 提出申请（或要求等）87. apply...to把…应用于88. apply oneself to 致力于89. approve of 赞成，满意90. arm in arm 手挽手地91. under arms 在备战状态中92. up in arms 起来进行武装斗争93. arrive at 到达（某地）94. as a rule 通常，一般（说来）95. as...as...象，如同，与…一样96. not as...as... 不如…那样97. as for as就…而论，据…98. as for至于，就…方面说99. as good as 几乎（实际）已经100. as if 好象，仿佛101. as long as 只要102. as to 至于，关于103. as well 也，又104. as well as （除…之外）也，既…又105. may as well 还是…的好106. aside from （美）除…以外107. ask after 询问，问候108. ask for 请求，要求，寻求109. assist in 帮助（做某事）110. assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事111. assure sb. of sth. 使（某人）确信（某事）112. attach to 使属于，使参加113. attach oneself to 依附；参加party 派114. be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕115. attach importance to 认为重要116. attain to 达到（理想的状态）117. attend on 照顾，侍候118. attend to 专心；照顾，护理119. pay attention to 注意；重视120. be attentive to 对…关怀121. be available for 有效122. on an average 平均起来，一般说来123. be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到124. right away 立刻，马上125. back and forth （前后）来回地，往返126. back away 逐渐后退127. back of在…的后面；在…背后128. get back at 报复129. go back on 丢弃（朋友等）；食言130. go back to 追溯到…131. back up 支持，援助；倒退132. keep one's balance 保持（身体）平衡133. lost one's balance 失去平衡；心慌意乱134. off balance 不平稳的，摇摆的135. on balance 总的说来136. based on 以…为基础137. bear away 夺得；赢得（奖品等）138. bear sth. in mind 记住（某事）139. bear on对…施加影响；有关140. bear out 证实，证明141. bear with 宽容；耐心等待142. beat down 打倒，推翻；杀（价）143. beat off 击退，打退（进攻）144. beat up and down 来回奔走145. begin with以…开始；开始于146. to begin with 首先，第一147. on behalf of 代表…，为了…148. believe in 相信，信仰，主张149. make believe 假装，装作150. belong to 属于；附属151. for the best （完全）出于好意152. as best one can 尽最大努力153. at best 充其量，至多154. best of all 最（好），首先155. at one's best 处在最好状态156. do one's best 尽力，努力157. do one's level best 全力以赴158. get the best of 胜过，打赢159. had best 最好，顶好160. make the best of 充分利用（时间等）161. for the better 好转，向好的方向发展162. get the better of 打败，智胜163. had better do sth.还是…好，最好还是…164. a bill of fare 菜单；节目单165. bit by bit 一点一点地，渐渐166. do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量167. every bit 每一点，完全（一样）168. black and blue （被打得）遍体鳞伤169. black out 用墨涂掉；封锁（新闻）170. look black 怒视171. be to blame 该受责备；应该负责172. blow off 吹掉，将（热水等）放出173. blow out 吹熄（灯火等）174. blow over 经过；（云等）吹散175. blow one's top （美）气急败坏；发脾气176. blow up 给（轮胎等）打气；爆炸177. on board 在船（车、飞机）上178. boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀179. border on 接界；接近，非常像180. born of 源于；出生于181. both...and...既…又…，不但…而且182. be bound to 一定会…，必然…183. be bound up in 热心于；忙于184. be bound up with 与…有密切关系185. break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身186. break down 打破；发生故障；中止187. break in 训练；强行进入；打断188. break into闯进；突然…起来189. break off （使）折断；中断；断绝190. break out （战争等）爆发；逃出191. break through 突破，冲垮；突围192. break up 打碎；（关系）破裂193. catch one's breath 喘息；屏息194. out of breath 喘不过气来195. breeze through 轻松地做196. in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式197. bring about 带来；使（船）掉过头来198. bring back 带回来，使恢复199. bring down 降低（温度等）；使倒下200. bring forward 提出（建议等）；显示第二组201. bring in 收获（庄稼等）；生产202. bring out使…显示出来；公布203. bring through 救活（病人）204. bring together 使…团结起来205. bring up 教育；提出（供讨论）206. bring up the rear 走在最后面207. brush aside 扫除（障碍等），无视208. build up 树立；逐步建立；增大209. burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽210. burn up （炉火等）烧旺起来211. burst into laughter 突然笑起来212. burst out laughing 突然笑起来213. on business 因事，因公214. mean business 是当真的215. be busy with 忙于…216. but for 倘没有，要不是217. button up 扣，扣紧钮扣218. buy off 收买219. buzz off （俚）急忙离去220. by and by 不久以后，将来221. by and large 总的来说，大体上222. by oneself 单独；独自，自行223. by far…得多；最最224. call after 追在…的后面叫喊225. call back 叫回来，收回（错话等）226. call for 要求，需要，提倡227. call forth 唤起，引起228. call in 收回（某物）229. call off 叫走，叫开；取消230. call on 访问；号召；呼吁231. call up 征召（服役），动员232. cannot but 不得不，不会不233. cannot help 不得不；忍不住234. cannot help but 不得不（接动词原形）235. cannot...too... 越…越好236. be capable of 有做出（某事）倾向的237. care for 关怀，照管；愿意238. take care 当心，注意239. take care of 爱护，照顾，照料240. carry back 运回；使回想起241. carry off拿走，夺去…的生命242. carry on 继续开展，坚持下去243. carry out 进行（到底），开展244. carry through 进行（到底）；贯彻245. a case in point 一个恰当的例子246. in case 假如；免得247. in case of 假如，万一…248. in any case 无论如何，总之249. in no case 决不，无论如何不250. in the case of就…来说；至于251. in this case 既然是这样252. cash in兑现；收到…的货款253. cash in on靠…赚钱，乘机利用254. cast about for 搜索，寻觅255. cast aside 消除，抛弃；废除256. cast back 回想，追溯257. cast oneself on 委身于，指望258. catch at 想抓住；渴望取得259. catch on 理解，明白，变得流行260. catch up with 赶上；指出…出了差错261. be caught up in对…特别感兴趣262. cave in （使）下陷，坍塌263. per cent 百分之…264. be certain of 确信，肯定265. be certain to do sth 一定做…266. for certain 肯定地；确凿地267. make certain （把… ）弄确实，弄清楚268. by chance 偶然，碰巧，意外地269. take a chance 冒险，投机270. take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运271. in charge of 主管，掌管，照管272. take charge 掌管，负责，看管273. under the charge of 在…掌管（或看管）之下274. check in 办理登记手续，报到275. check out 结账后离开；检验合格276. check up 核对，检验277. cheer up 使高兴，使高兴起来278. clear away 把…清除掉；（云）消失279. clear off 消除，摆脱（负担等）280. clear out 把…清出（或出空）281. clear up 消除（误会等）；整理282. close about 围住，包围283. close down （工厂等）关闭，倒闭284. close in 包围；迫近；渐短285. close up 关闭；堵塞；靠近286. come to a close 结束，终止287. draw to a close 渐近结束288. come about 发生；（风等）改变方向289. come across （越过…而）来到290. come at 袭击；达到；得到291. come before 在…之前来292. come by 从旁走过；得到293. come down 败落294. come down on 申斥；惩罚295. come for 来接人；来取物296. come forth 出来；涌现297. come home 回家；打中298. come into 进入；得到299. come of出身于；由…引起300. come off （计划等）实现；举行301. come on （劝说等）来吧；开始302. come out 出版；传出；显现303. come round （非正式的）来访；绕道304. come through 经历（困难）；获得成功305. come to 苏醒；共计；达到306. come to terms with 达成协议；妥协，让步307. come true 实现，达到308. come up 走近；（从土中）长出309. come up against 碰到（困难、反对等）310. come up to 达到；符合311. come up with 追上，赶上；提出312. come what may 不管发生什么事313. in common 共用，公有，共同314. keep company with 与…交往；和…亲热八、、315. compare...to把…比作；与…相比较316. by comparison 比较起来317. in comparison with 与…比较318. as concerns 关于319. be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于320. on condition that如果…；在…条件下321. in consequence 结果是，因此322. in consequence of 由于…的缘故323. consist in 在于；存在于324. consist of由…构成，包含有325. consult with 与…商量（协商）326. on the contrary 正相反327. to the contrary 意思相反的（地）328. con tribute to有助于…，促成329. beyond control 无法控制330. out of control 失去控制331. under control 处于控制之下332. cope with对付…，妥善处理333. at all costs 不惜任何代价334. at any cost 不惜任何代价335. at the cost of 以…为代价336. count on 依靠；期待，指望337. count out 点…的数338. count up把…加起来，共计339. a couple of 一对，一双；几个340. in the course of在…期间，在…过程中341. of course 自然，当然，无疑342. cover up 掩盖，掩饰343. on credit 赊（购）344. credit with 把…记入贷方345. be burned to a crisp 烧脆346. cross off从…划掉，删去347. cross out 删去，取消348. cry down 贬低349. cry for 哭着要；恳求350. cry off 取消（买卖、契约等）351. cry out 大声呼喊；大声抱怨352. cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过353. cut back 修剪（树枝等）；削减354. cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短355. cut in （汽车）超车，抢挡356. cut into 侵犯（利益等）；削减357. cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔358. cut out 切掉；删掉；停止359. cut through （抄近路）穿过；穿透360. cut up 切碎；齐根割掉361. in danger 在危险中，垂危362. out of danger 脱离危险363. in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地364. out of date 过时的，陈旧的365. to date 到此为止366. up to date 现代的；直到最近的367. date back to追溯到；从…开始有368. day in day out 日复一日地，天天369. day after day 日复一日地370. every other day 每隔一天371. have one's day 走运；正在得意的时候372. one day （过去或将来的）某一天373. the other day 在不久前某天374. to a day 一天也不差375. without day 不定期；无限制（休会）376. a good deal许多，大量；…得多377. deal in 经营378. deal out 分配，分给379. deal with 做买卖；处理；安排380. make a deal with 与…做买卖；和…妥协381. get into debt 借债，负债382. in debt to sb. 欠某人的债383. out of debt 不欠债384. decide for 作对…有利的决定385. decide on 选定，决定386. dedicate to献（身）；把…用在…387. take delight in 以…为乐388. depart from 离开，起程；开出389. derive from 取得；起源；由来390. be detached from 把…从…上卸下391. in detail 详细地392. play the devil with 弄糟…；使失败393. devote oneself to 献身于；致力于394. die away 变弱；逐渐平息395. die for 渴望，切望396. die from 由于…而死，因…致死397. die of illness 病死398. die off 一个个死掉399. die out 消失，灭绝；熄灭400. make a difference 有影响，有关系第三组401. in difficulties 处境困难402. make no difficulties 不留难；表示无异议403. dig down 挖下去；掘倒404. dig in 掘土以参进（肥料等）405. dig out 掘出；挖掉406. dig up 掘起；挖出407. dip into 浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下408. in all directions 向四面八方409. have a dislike of 不喜欢，讨厌410. take a dislike to 讨厌411. make a display of 把…炫耀一下412. on display 展出413. at sb's disposal 任某人处理414. in the distance 在远处，远方的415. do away with 废除，去掉；弄死416. do by sb. 对待（某人）417. do down 胜过；欺骗418. do for对…有效；照应419. do sb. good 帮助某人420. do one's best 尽力，尽最大努力421. do one's bit 尽一份力422. do up 维修；使整洁；包扎423. do with与…相处；忍受；对付424. do without没有…也行；将就425. have sth. to do with 和…有关；和…打交道426. do wrong 做错；作恶，犯罪427. next door 隔壁的；在隔壁428. out of doors 在户外429. double back把…对折；往回跑430. double up弯着身子；把…对折431. no doubt 无疑地，必定；很可能432. throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑433. without doubt 无疑地，很可能434. dow n with 打倒；把…拿下435. get down to work 认真开始工作436. drag in 把…拉进去437. drag on 拖延；使拖延438. drain...of 耗尽；用完439. drain off 流掉；渐渐枯竭440. draw a conclusion 得出结论441. draw away 拉开；引开；离开442. draw aside 拉到一边443. draw back 收回（已付关税等）444. draw in （火车、汽车）进站445. draw into 使卷入446. draw lots 抽签，抽签决定447. draw on 吸收；利用；凭；戴上448. draw out 拉长；掏出（手帕等）449. draw to a close 结束；终结450. draw up 起草，制订451. dream of 梦到；梦想；向往452. dream up （凭想象）虚构453. dress up 穿上盛装454. be in drink 喝醉了455. be on the drink 常常喝酒，酗酒456. drink down 以酒消（愁）457. drink to为…干杯，为…祝福458. drink up 喝干净，喝完459. drive at 意指460. drive away at 努力做（工作等）461. drive home 用车把…送到家462. drive out 赶出去463. drive up 抬高464. drop by 顺便走访，非正式访问465. drop off 睡着；（让… ）下车466. drop on 训斥，惩罚467. drop out 退出，退学；掉落468. drop over 顺便来访469. dry up （使）干涸470. due to 由于；应归于471. in due course 在适当的时候472. do duty for当…用，起作用473. do one's duty 尽职，尽本分474. off duty 下班475. on duty 值班；上班476. dwell on 细想；详细讲述477. each other 互相（多用作宾语）478. be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着479. give ear to 听，倾听480. give one's ears 不惜任何代价（要）481. early or late 迟早482. keep early hours 早睡早起483. earn one's living 谋生484. on earth 在世界上；究竟，到底485. at ease 自由自在；舒适，舒坦486. take it easy 不紧张；放松；松懈487. eat of 吃…中的一部分488. eat off 吃掉，腐烂掉489. eat up 吃完，吃光；耗尽490. bring into effect 实行，实现，实施491. come into effect 开始生效，开始实行492. in effect 实际上；正实行中493. take effect （药等）见效494. either...or或…或，不是…就是495. or else 否则，要不然496. employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于497. be out of employment 失业498. empty of 缺乏，无499. be at the end 到尽头，达限度500. come to an end 告终，结束；完结501. end in 以…为结果502. end off 结束503. end up 结束，告终；竖着504. end up with 以…而结束505. in the end 最后，终于506. on end 连续地；竖着507. to the end of time 永远508. world without end 永远，永久地509. engaged in 使从事于，使忙于510. engaged with与…有事商谈511. enjoy oneself 过得快活；玩得高兴512. ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…513. enter into 进入；参加；开始从事514. enter upon 开始，着手515. be equal to 等于，相当于516. equip with 装备，配备517. by error 错误地518. in error 弄错了的；错误地519. even if 即使，纵然520. at all events 无论如何521. even now 即使在现在522. in any event 不管怎样，无论如何523. in the event of如果…发生，万一524. for ever 永远525. for example 例如526. except for 除…之外527. go to excess 走极端528. in excess of 超过529. in exchange for 交换530. exert oneself to 努力，尽力531. expect of 对…期望（要求）532. at the expense of 归…付费533. go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱534. find expression in 在…中表现出来535. give expression to 表达出，反映536. to some extent 在某种程度上537. catch sb.'s eye 引起（某人）注目538. clap eyes on 看见；注视539. keep an eye on 照看；留意540. keep one's eyes open 留心看着；保持警惕541. run one's eyes over 扫视，浏览542. see eye to eye 看法完全一致543. face to face 面对面（的）地；对立地544. face up to 勇敢地对付；大胆面向545. in face of 面对；纵然，即使546. make a face （表示厌恶等）做鬼脸547. as a matter of fact 事实上，其实548. in fact 其实，实际上549. in point of 实际上，就事实而论550. fail in 在…不足，疏忽551. fail to 不能，记忆552. without fail 必定，务必553. in faith 确实，的确554. keep faith 守信，忠于信仰555. break faith 背信，背弃信仰556. fall back on 求助于，转而依靠557. fall behind 落在…后面，跟不上558. fall for 爱上，迷恋；受骗559. fall in love 爱上某人560. fall in with 偶尔遇到；同意，赞许561. fall into 落入；陷于；河流注入562. fall out 争吵；闹翻；结果563. fall out of 放弃（习惯等）564. fall through 失败，成为泡影565. fall to 着手；开始攻击566. fall under 受到（影响等）；被列为567. a far cry 遥远的距离568. as far as…那么远，直到；至于569. far and away大大…；无疑地570. far and near 远近，到处，四面八方571. far from 远离，决不，完全不572. in so far as （程度等）就…；至于573. so far 迄今为止574. be in fashion （人、物）合于时尚575. do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠576. in favour of 赞成，支持；有利于577. out of favour 失宠；不受欢迎578. fear for 为…担心579. for fear of 由于害怕；生怕，以免580. feed on 以…为食物（能源）581. feed up 供给…营养582. feed with 加上（油、煤等）583. be fed up吃得过饱；对…极厌倦584. feel like 感到想要做585. feel out 试探出，摸清586. feel up to 觉得能担当587. a few 少许，一些588. a good few 相当多，不少589. no fewer than 不少于590. quite a few 相当多，有相当数目591. figure on把…估计在内；指望592. figure out 计算出；估计；理解593. figure up计算…，把…总加起来594. fill in 填充，填写，临时代替595. fill out 填好，填写；使长大596. fill up 填补；装满597. find oneself 发觉自己的处境598. find out 查明；找到；发现599. finish up 结束；完成600. fin ish up with 以…结束；最后有…第四组601. finish with 完成，结束602. catch fire 着火，烧着603. fire up （突然）生气，勃然大怒604. on fire 起火；（喻）非常激动605. set fire to 使燃烧，点燃606. at first 最初，首先，开始时候607. first and foremost 首要地，首先608. first of all 首先，第一609. first or last （古）迟早，早晚610. fish out捞出；把…中的鱼捕尽611. fix one's eyes on 注意，注视612. fix up 修补，修理好；解决613. flame out 突然冒火焰614. flare up 突然烧起来；突然发怒615. flash out 突然说，突然表现出来616. fly into a temper 大发脾气，勃然大怒617. focus...on 使眼睛注视，集中618. in focus 焦点对准；清晰619. out of focus 焦点没有对准；模糊620. as follows 如下621. follow out贯彻；把…探究到底622. follow through 坚持到底623. follow up 穷追（猎物等）624. be fond of 爱好625. on foot 步行；在进行中626. by force 凭借暴力；强迫地627. in force （法律）有效的；大批地628. put...in force 实施…；使…生效629. forget about 忘记630. and so forth 等等631. free and easy 不拘形式的；随便的632. free from 不受…影响的633. free of无…的；摆脱了…的634. set free 释放，使获得自由635. freeze up （使）冻结636. be friends with 与…交友（友好）637. keep friends with 与…保持友好638. make friends with 与…交朋友639. in front of 在…前面，面对640. be full of 充满641. in full 充足，十足642. to the full 完全地；彻底地643. in full swing 活跃；正在全力进行644. make fun of 取笑，嘲笑645. for the future 从今以后，在今后646. in future 今后，以后647. in the future 将来648. gain on跑得比…快；逼近649. generation gap 代沟650. in general 通常，一般地说651. get about 走动；旅行652. get above oneself 变得自高自大653. get across 使通过，使被理解654. get along 过活；相处融洽；进展655. get along with 与…友好相处；有进展656. get around 规避（法律等）；走动657. get at 到达；了解；查明658. get away 逃脱；离开；出发659. get by 通过；走过，侥幸躲过660. get down从…下来；下车；写下661. get down to 开始认真考虑或对待662. get in 收获；收（税等）；抵达663. get into对…发生兴趣；卷入664. get into the act 插手…以便得到好处665. get off 下车；离开；开始666. get on 骑上（马等）；过活667. get on to 知道；意识到668. get on with与…友好相处；继续干669. get one's hands on 得到，找到；占有670. get out 离去；（消息等）泄漏671. get out of 逃避；摆脱；改掉672. get over 克服（困难等）673. get the better of 占上风；克服；抑制674. get through 到达；完成；接通电话675. get together 聚集；会面；装配676. get up 起床；爬上；达到677. give away 泄露（秘密等）；增送678. give back 归还；恢复；后退679. give birth 使诞生；生（孩子）680. give in 投降；交上去；听任681. give off 发出或放出（蒸气等）682. give out 分发；发出（气味等）683. give rise to 产生；引起684. give up 放弃；投降；抛弃685. give way to 让位于；给…让路686. go about 从事，着手做；闲逛687. go after 追逐，追求；设法得到688. go ahead 前进，领先；取得进展689. go all out 全力以赶；鼓足干劲690. go along with 赞同；附合，支持691. go around （消息）流传；足够分配692. go back on 违背，毁（约）693. go by 走过，放过；依照694. go down 下去；（船等）下沉695. go for为…去；努力获取696. go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求697. go into 进入；投入；调查698. go into action 开始行动699. go off 离去；去世；被发射700. go off with 拿去；抢走；拐走701. go on 继续下去，进行；接近702. go out 走出（房间等）；罢工703. go out of one's way 特别费心（做事）704. go over 检查；从头至尾温习705. go through 经历；完成；检查706. go together 相配；恋爱707. go up 上升；（物价等）上涨708. go with与…持同一看法；伴随709. go without 不享受710. as good as 和…几乎一样711. be good at 善于，擅长于712. for good 永久地；一劳永逸地713. good for有效的；值…；胜任714. grasp at向…抓去，想抓住715. on the grounds of以…为理由；根据716. grow on （习惯）加深对…的影响717. grow up 成熟；成年；逐渐形成718. guarantee against 保证…不…719. on guard 站岗，值班720. on one's guard 警惕，警戒；提防721. be in the habit of 有…习惯（或脾气）722. do one's hair （女子）做头发723. do up one's hair （女子）梳理头发724. lose one's hair 脱发；发脾气725. in half 成两半726. at hand 在手边；在附近727. by hand 用手；用手工的728. in hand 现有在手头；在进行中729. on hand 现有；在手边；临近730. ha nd dow n把…传下来；传给731. hand in 交上；递上，交进732. hand in hand 手拉手；联合733. hand on 传下来，依次传递734. ha nd out分派；把…拿出来735. hand over 交出，移交；让与736. shake hands with 与…握手737. take a hand in 参加；帮助738. ha ng about闲荡；聚在…临近739. hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去740. hang on to 紧紧握住741. ha ng up把…挂起来；挂断742. happen to 碰巧743. happen on 巧遇；偶然发现744. be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人745. be hard up 短缺，在急需中746. go hard with sb. 使某人为难（或痛苦）747. hardly any 几乎没有748. hardly...when... 刚…就…749. have a ball 玩得高兴750. have a good time 过得快乐，玩得高兴751. have back 要回，收回752. have no business 没有权力或理由做某事753. have on 穿着；有事；进行754. have to 不得不；必须755. have to do with 与…有关；和…打交道756. head for 朝…方向走去757. head on 迎面地，正面地758. head up 在…上加盖子759. keep one's head 保持镇静760. lose one's head 慌乱；被砍头761. in good health 身体好762. hear of 听到，听说763. hear from 接到…的信764. at heart 在内心里；实质上765. by heart 熟记，牢记，凭记忆766. heart and soul 全心全意地，完全地767. heart to heart 坦率地768. learn by heart 记住，背诵769. lose heart 丧失勇气（或信心）770. lose on e's heart to心被…俘去，爱上771. in the heat of 在（辩论）最激烈的时候772. at sb.'s heels 紧跟在某人的后面773. take to one's heels 逃走，逃之夭夭774. under the heel of 在…统治下，被…践踏775. can not help 情不自禁，忍不住776. help oneself 自取所需（食物等）777. help sb. out 帮助，帮忙778. help sb. with sth. 在…帮助某人779. with the help of 在…的帮助下780. here and now 此时此地781. here and there 到处，各处；偶然782. get hold of 一把抓住；掌握；得到783. hold...against 记恨784. hold back 踌躇，退缩不前，阻止785. hold down 压制；抑制（热情等）786. hold in 约束，抑制787. hold office 担任公职788. hold on 握住不放；坚持下去789. hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制，克制790. hold oneself in 尽力不叫791. hold one's own 坚守住，不被打败792. hold out 伸出；坚持；支持793. hold up 举起；耽搁；抢劫794. hold water （容器等）盛得住水795. lay hold of 握住；控制住；占有796. at home 在家，在国内；自在797. in one's honour 向…表示敬意798. keep house 管理家务；做家务799. How about?…如何？…怎么样？800. hurry up （使）赶快；迅速完成第五组801. in a hurry 匆忙；立即，很快地802. break the ice 打破沉默803. identify with 认为…等同于804. if only只要；要是…就好805. be ignorant of 对…不知道（了解）806. attach importance to 重视807. of importance 重要，具有重要意义808. improve on对…作出改进；超过809. be in for 参加（竞赛、考试等）810. in and out 进进出出811. be inferior to （质量等）比…差812. inquire about 询问，打听813. inquire after 问起（某人）的健康情况814. inquire for 询问（商店、地点等）815. for instance 例如，比如，举例说816. instead of代替；而不是…817. by instinct 凭（靠）本能818. in the interest of 为了…的利益，为了819. take interest in 对…感（产生）兴趣820. interfere in 干涉，干预821. interfere with 打扰（某人），妨碍822. at intervals 不时；相隔一定的距离823. at regular intervals 每隔一定时间（距离）824. as it is 事实上，既然如此825. as it were 似乎，可以说是826. by itself 自动地；单独地827. in itself 本质上，就其本身而言828. of itself 自行（到来）829. jet lag 时差反应830. do a good job 好好干；干得好831. join hands with 互相合作，携起手来832. join in 参加（活动）833. join up 参军，入伍；联合起来834. play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑835. judging by 从…判断836. jump at 急忙接受，立即抓住837. jump off 开始，开始进攻838. just about 差不多，几乎839. just as正象；正当…的时候840. just the same 完全一样841. do justice公平对待；和…酷似842. be keen about喜爱，对…着迷843. be keen on 喜爱；渴望844. keep away 站开；使离开845. keep back 留在后面；阻止；隐瞒846. keep company with 和…交往847. keep down 控制；压服；缩减开支848. keep from 阻止；使免于；隐瞒849. keep in mind 记住850. keep off避开；不让…接近851. keep on 继续进行，反复地做852. keep out of躲开，（使）置身…之外853. keep to 坚持；固守（习惯等）854. keep to oneself 保守秘密，不与人来往855. keep under 压制；控制856. keep up 继续；坚持，维持857. keep up with 跟上，不落后858. kill off 消灭，杀光859. kind of （状语）有点儿，有几分860. bend one's knee to向…跪下，屈服于861. drop to one's knees 跪下862. fall on one's knees 跪下（请求等）863. knock down 撞倒；击落；拆除864. knock off把…敲掉；击倒；停工865. knock out 敲空；（拳击中）击倒866. know about 了解，知道…的情况867. know better than 很懂得（而不至于）868. be known as以…知名；被认为是869. be known for 因…而众所周知870. be known to 为…所知871. labour along 缓慢而费力地前进872. for lack of 因缺乏；因没有873. have no lack of 不缺乏874. at large 完全地；详尽地875. at last 最终，终于876. at the latest 最迟，至迟877. early and late 从早到晚878. no later than 不迟于…879. laugh at因…而发笑；嘲笑880. laugh off 用笑摆脱（困境等）881. laugh over 笑着谈论882. launch out （船）下水；开始新事情883. lay aside把…放在一边；储存884. lay down 放下；铺设（铁路）885. lay off 停止；（临时）解雇886. lay out 花费；布置；摆开887. lay over 涂，覆盖；压倒888. lay up 贮存，储蓄；暂停使用889. lead to 通向，导致；引起890. lead up to把…一直带领到；导致891. take the lead 为首，领先892. learn from学习，向…学习893. learn of听到；获悉…的事894. learn off 记熟，背下来895. at least 至少，最低限度896. in the least 一点（也不），丝毫（不）897. leave alone 不管，不理会；不打扰898. leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带899. leave off （使）停止；停下来900. leave out 忽略，遗漏；省略901. take leave of 向…告别902. at length 最后，终于903. go to great lengths 竭尽全力904. no less than和…一样，不少于…905. none the less （尽管… ）仍然906. let alone 不干涉；不碰907. let down放下；降低；使…失望908. let go 放开；释放；发射909. let in让…进入；放…出来910. let off 放（炮）；开（枪）；宽恕911. let out 放掉（水等），发出912. let up 减小；（雨等）渐渐停止913. on a level with 和…同一水准914. lie down 躺下；（故意）躺下不干915. lie in 在于；分娩；睡懒觉916. lie on 依赖；压迫；折磨（人）917. lie over 等待以后处理918. lie up 卧床；（船）入坞919. in light of 按照，根据；鉴于920. all one's life 一生，一辈子921. bring to life 使苏醒922. come to life 苏醒过来923. for life 终身924. to the life 逼真地，维妙维肖925. throw light on sth. 解释，阐明926. light up 照亮；点（烟）927. make light of 轻视，藐视。
高考必背重点短语
高考英语必背重点短语总结一：1.be surprised at….对….感到惊异;2.be lucky to 碰巧;3.make up编造、弥补;4.be an expert on/in……在…..方面是专家;5.turn down….. 把….调小，拒绝;6.have / take a look at….. 看一看…..7.get sth with sb随身携带; take sth with sb8.have difficulty / trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难;9.have the idea of……有…..念头;10.provide sb with sth / provide sth for sb给….供应……11.supply sb with sth / supply sth to sb 把….供应….12 e to…. 达到…..，共计……13.have no luck / bad luck 运气不好;14.be well-known as…. 以……身份而著名;15.be pleased with…. 对…..感到满足;16.join the line / queue排队;17.go on a visit to…. 去…..参观;18.be angry with sb 对某人生气; be angry at sth19.get a wonderful view 获得很好视角;20. work by：controlled by （机器）以….为动力；靠….而动；由…..限制;21.burn sth down烧毁、烧塌;22 pare…..with……把….和…..相比compare A to B 把A 比方为B23.give up放弃; (quit, give up doing sth )24.carry out实施;25.take the drug服药;26.be / get used to习惯于;27.call for须要;28.stop / keep / prevent sb from doing sth阻挡某人做某事;29.put up张贴，住宿; 建立；举起；put up your hands 举手put up a tent / set up a tent 搭建帐篷30.take….for example以….为例;31.shake hands with….. 及…..握手;32.get ready for….. 为….做好打算;33.put up one’s hand举手;34.look up查看;35.take pictures / photos of照相;36.hand sth to sb将某物地给某人;37.develop the films / photos冲洗胶卷/相片;38.be popular with sb受某人欢迎;39.fill in….. 填写….40.keep up with….. 保持及…..同样速度;41.put on穿上、表演;42.be uncertain about….. 对…..没有把握;43.be honoured for因为…..而获得赞誉;44.pick up采集、捡起;45.run after追逐、追求;46.bring up培育，教化;47…..be on show ……在展出;48.make contributions to 为…..做出贡献;49.think of 考虑；记起；想起；50.fill….with….. 把….里面放满…..51.make use of 利用;52.offer sb a lift home 捎带某人回家;53.clear up=tidy up整理、整理;54.ought to应当;55.take it easy别惊慌;56.give first aid实施急救;57.hold up阻挡;58 e to复原知觉;59.have a day off休假一天;60.be present出席;61.die out灭亡;62.cause damage to对….造成损坏;63.give back…..归还….64.put sb to the trouble of doing sth麻烦某人做某事;65.apologize to sb for (doing) sth因某事向某人致歉;66.be after寻求;67.get off：动身，免于受罚；从…..下来；脱下（衣服等）take off：起飞；脱下（衣服等）；离开68.depend on依靠、信任; rely on69.put down登记; set down, write down70.do up系紧;71 e off……从…..脱落;72.be suitable for适合;73.be anxious about…..为……而忧虑;74.wash away冲走;75.press against one’s foot挤脚;76.be likely to do很有可能;77.get everything back to normals使…..一切复原正常;78.push over推倒;79.wake up醒来;80.bring down…..使…...倒下;81.cut off切断;82.call in召集;83.cut through剪断、穿过;84.take the place of代替;85.see to照料、留意;86.make noise吵闹、发出嘈杂声;87.stare at注视;88.bend over 俯身于…..前方;89.fall over跌倒;90.speed up加速;91.fight for….. 为…..而战斗;92.lead to导致;93.praise sb for sth因某事表扬某人;94.take nationality取得国籍;take Swiss nationality 入了瑞士籍take American nationality 获得美国国籍95.be bent on doing sth用心致志地做某事;96. compare notes 交换看法; （商议）97.put an end to…..结束、停止;98.get sth ready打算某东西;99.fold up折叠起来;100.connect….. to….. 把…..接在…..上，(连在….上)高考英语必背重点短语总结二：1.make sure确定;2.find out弄清晰;3.turn off关掉(灯、水龙头、煤气等);4.turn on打开;5.follow one’s instruction听某人指引;6 e about 产生( 近义词come into being; give birth to );7.ask….for….向….要求…/( 索取….)8.change into变成; 9.explain sth to sb想某人说明;10.have a good trip旅途开心;11.tie…to…. 把…系到….上;12.take off起飞;脱掉;(反义词land .v着陆);13.be made from….. 由…..制成(看不出原材料);be made of….. 由….制成(看得出原材料);be made into 被做成….14.get to 到达( reach , arrive in / at )15.break the rule违反规定;16.knock down 撞倒，拆除;17.carry away 使入迷，冲走;18.cover…. with….. 用…..覆盖….19.begin / start with…. 以….起先;20.make fun of取笑某人; 21.write to sb给某人写信;22.pick up捡起，接收，接送;23.give advice提出建议;24.go with….. 及….相配;25.set free 释放; (release)26.break a way from摆脱;27.join up联合; 28.be against反对;29.be for支持; 30.be tired of sth / doing sth对….厌烦;31.get along / on with…. 在…..(方面)取得进展32.tell lies说谎; 33.take exercise熬炼;34.look out / be careful / take care当心; watch out 当心，当心35.break out爆发; 36.get burnt被烧伤;37.escape from逃跑;38.worry about为——而担忧;39.lose one’s life牺牲;40.collect money for…. 为….捐钱;41.belong to 属于;42.look well看起来气色不错;43.call on sb探望某人; call at…探望某地drop in on sb drop in at 探望某地44.try on试穿; 45.pay back偿还;46.lose one’s job失业; 47.sound like听起来像;48.keep record 保持纪录;49 e across偶然碰见;（run into; bump into, meet with sb by chance）50. cut down削减; 51.make progress取得进步;52.be forced / obliged / made to被迫;53.go on to do sth接着做另一件不同事情;54.go on doing接着做同一件事情;55.keep on doing sth接着作某事;56.be sure of / about sth确信，确定;57.translate…into…. 把….译成….58.colse with…. 以…..结束;59.be puzzled感到迷惑不解;60.be separated by…. 被….所分别;61.separate…..from…. 把….和….分隔开来;62.die of 死于(病、情感、饥寒、年老等身体内部缘由);die from 死于(受伤、事故、寒冷等身体外部缘由);63.keep in touch with保持联系;lose touch with失去联系;64.lead / live a … life 过着….生活; (lead a happy life)65.play a part / role in…. 在….(中)起…..作用，扮演…..角色;66.be fond of喜爱; 67.get together聚会、聚欢;68.feel like doing想要做; 69.date from始于、起源于、追溯到;70.be marked with被标上、标明有;71.make every effort尽力;72.be busy doing sth忙于;73.research into探讨、分析;74.hang up挂断电话、悬挂;75.knock ….out of…..把…从….中敲出来、淘汰;(knock him out of the band 把他从乐队中淘汰出去)76.point out指出、说明;77.turn over打翻;78.go against违反、违反;79.give a talk做报告; 80.send out分发;81.ring up…. 给….打电话;82.get through拨电话、完成、通过;83.hold on别挂断。
高中英语知识点总结(高考必考)
高中英语知识点总结(高考必考)一、单词及词组1.常用连词：and, but, or, so, because, although, however2.情态动词：can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would3.典型介词短语：in addition, on behalf of, in response to, according to4.常用短语动词：bring up, take up, put up with, look forward to二、语法1.时态：一般现在时，一般过去时，现在进行时，过去进行时，将来时2.语态：主动语态，被动语态3.语气：陈述句，疑问句，祈使句4.复合句：名词性从句，定语从句，状语从句三、阅读技巧1.理解题意：细节理解题，主旨大意题，推断题2.词汇理解：根据上下文推测词义，善用词根词缀3.句子结构理解：定位关键信息，注意代词指代关系4.逻辑推理：排除干扰项，注意转折关系词四、写作要点1.论证方法：对比分析，因果关系，举例论证2.结构框架：引言(概括主题)，正文(提出论点)，结论(总结观点)3.句式多样性：长短句搭配，主谓一致，时态一致4.词汇运用：形象生动词汇，学术用语五、听力技巧1.抓重点：理解关键信息，忽略细节2.注意转折：转换话题时注意听清关键词3.注意指代：正确理解代词指代关系4.多练习：多做听力练习，提高听力水平六、口语表达1.流利度：练习口语，增加口头表达的流利度2.表达准确性：注意语法准确性，不急于说错3.自信心：保持自信心，尽量模拟真实场景练习4.词汇丰富性：扩充词汇量，让表达更加生动有趣以上是关于高中英语知识点总结的内容，希望对您的学习有所帮助。
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高考英语必背词汇及短语总结高考英语必背词汇及短语总结高考英语的学习依然至关重要，要靠知识的积累和运用，下面是店铺为大家精心推荐高考英语必考单词，希望能够对您有所帮助。
高考英语必背词汇及短语abound in 盛产，富于，充满be absorbed in 专心致力于…be abundant in …富于，…丰富by accident 偶然in accordance with 与…一致;按照，根据account for 说明(原因等);解释on account of 因为，由于on no account 决不take into account 考虑;重视accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解act for 代理act on 按照…而行动act out 演出take action 采取行动;提出诉讼adapt to 适应add up 加算，合计add up to 合计达，总计是in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(还有)be adequate for 适合adhere to 粘附在…上;坚持admit of 容许有，有…余地in advance 在前面;预先in advance of 在…的前面;超过take advantage of 趁…之机，利用afford to (买)得起(某物)for ages 长期go ahead 前进;干吧aim for 力争…，针对be alike to 与…相同，与…相似all but 几乎，差一点all in all 总的'说来;头等重要的all out 竭尽全力allow for 考虑到，估计到;体谅allow of 容许(有…)，容得leave alone 听其自然，不要去管along with 同…一道(一起) amount to 总共达到;实际上是and all that 诸如此类answer for 对…负责;符合…at any rate 不管怎样，反正if any 若有的话anything but 除…以外任何事(物) apart from 除…之外(别无) appeal to 上诉apply for 提出申请(或要求等) apply...to 把…应用于apply oneself to 致力于approve of 赞成，满意as for 至于，就…方面说as to 至于，关于may as well 还是…的好aside from (美)除…以外ask after 询问，问候ask for 请求，要求，寻求assist in 帮助(做某事)assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕attach importance to 认为重要attain to 达到(理想的状态)attend on 照顾，侍候attend to 专心;照顾，护理pay attention to 注意;重视be attentive to 对…关怀be available for 有效on an average 平均起来，一般说来be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到back and forth (前后)来回地，往返back away 逐渐后退go back to 追溯到…back up 支持，援助;倒退keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡on balance 总的说来based on 以…为基础to begin with 首先，第一on behalf of 代表…，为了…belong to 属于;附属for the best (完全)出于好意make the best of 充分利用(时间等) black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤black out 用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻)be to blame 该受责备;应该负责blow up 给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸on board 在船(车、飞机)上boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀born of 源于;出生于be bound to 一定会…，必然…break away 突然离开;逃跑，脱身break down 打破;发生故障;中止break in 训练;强行进入;打断break into 闯进;突然…起来break off (使)折断;中断;断绝break out (战争等)爆发;逃出break through 突破，冲垮;突围break up 打碎;(关系)破裂catch one's breath 喘息;屏息out of breath 喘不过气来in brief 简言之;以简洁的形式高考英语常考单词bring about 带来;使(船)掉过头来bring back 带回来，使恢复bring down 降低(温度等);使倒下bring forward 提出(建议等);显示bring in 收获(庄稼等);生产bring out 使…显示出来;公布bring up 教育;提出(供讨论)build up 树立;逐步建立;增大burn out 烧坏;烧尽，筋疲力尽burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter 突然笑起来but for 倘没有，要不是by far …得多;最最call after 追在…的后面叫喊call back 叫回来，收回(错话等)call for 要求，需要，提倡call forth 唤起，引起call in 收回(某物)call off 叫走，叫开;取消call on 访问;号召;呼吁call up 征召(服役)，动员cannot but 不得不，不会不cannot help 不得不;忍不住cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) cannot...too... 越…越好be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的care for 关怀，照管;愿意carry back 运回;使回想起carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命carry on 继续开展，坚持下去carry out 进行(到底)，开展carry through 进行(到底);贯彻a case in point 一个恰当的例子in case 假如;免得in case of 假如，万一…in any case 无论如何，总之in no case 决不，无论如何不in the case of 就…来说;至于in this case 既然是这样cash in 兑现;收到…的货款catch on 理解，明白，变得流行catch up with 赶上;指出…出了差错be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣for certain 肯定地;确凿地take a chance 冒险，投机take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运check in 办理登记手续，报到check out 结账后离开;检验合格check up 核对，检验cheer up 使高兴，使高兴起来clear away 把…清除掉;(云)消失clear off 消除，摆脱(负担等)clear out 把…清出(或出空)clear up 消除(误会等);整理close about 围住，包围close down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭close in 包围;迫近;渐短close up 关闭;堵塞;靠近come to a close 结束，终止draw to a close 渐近结束come about 发生;(风等)改变方向come across (越过…而)来到come at 袭击;达到;得到come of 出身于;由…引起come off (计划等)实现;举行come on (劝说等)来吧;开始come out 出版;传出;显现come through 经历(困难);获得成功come to 苏醒;共计;达到come to terms with 达成协议;妥协，让步come true 实现，达到come up 走近;(从土中)长出,被提出come up to 达到;符合keep company with 与…交往;和…亲热compare...to 把…比作;与…相比较by comparison 比较起来in comparison with 与…比较be concerned with 关心，挂念;从事于on condition that 如果…;在…条件下in consequence 结果是，因此in consequence of 由于…的缘故consist in 在于;存在于consist of 由…构成，包含有consult with 与…商量(协商)on the contrary 正相反to the contrary 意思相反的(地) contribute to 有助于…，促成beyond control 无法控制out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下。