大学英语期末听力
新一代大学英语视听说教程1 期末考试 英语听力
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新一代大学英语视听说教程1 期末考试英语听力答案Unit 1:①Is it possible….1>,She had…peopie.2>,In a store,3>On…met,4>”Fast Friengs”,5>Reveal their…other.6>When did…person?Unit4:①Mass media…the questions.1>Alternative media.2>To make full use of the Internet.3>Local media has…more regional.4>To show that…to mass media.5>It fails to…local stories.6>Because is helps us to…and culture.②Believe it or not, …1>Because “we-media”can…in the world.2> Because they assign…journalists.3>They can create a…of news.4>To show that some…more channels.5> Because they are too busy.Unit 5:①With the development…1>Her ability…clients.2>1,568.3>Extra mileage.4>Green Travel.5>There are more…of the world.6>South Korea.Unit 7:①Listen to a talk…1>At 8:00 p.m.2>Their interruption…audience.3>Making…4>She cannot understand why people take photos…5>Sit quietly…performance.Unit 1:①Listen to the talk again…of the talk.1>We all do things…(eating humble pie).2>How could you(make amends)for….3>Ask if you could(have a word)with….4>Lower your voice. You…(looking for an argument).5>If you look away…(holding something back).6>Is there anything…(make it up to)you?7>The other person…(clear the air),they…(face the music).8>OK, so can we…(move on),yeah、。
大学英语期末考试试题及答案
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大学英语期末考试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A) 对话理解(每题2分,共10分)1. What does the man mean by saying, "It's raining cats and dogs"?a) It's a heavy rain.b) He's very busy.c) He's worried about his pets.2. Why is the woman going to the library?a) To return some books.b) To borrow a novel.c) To study for an exam.3. What is the man's opinion about the new restaurant?a) The food is too expensive.b) The service is excellent.c) The atmosphere is too noisy.4. What does the woman suggest they should do next?a) Continue with their work.b) Take a short break.c) Go out for a walk.5. How does the man feel about his recent job interview?a) He is confident about getting the job.b) He is unsure about the outcome.c) He is disappointed with his performance.B) 短文理解(每题2分,共10分)Listen to the short passage and answer the following questions.6. What is the main topic of the lecture?a) The impact of social media on society.b) The benefits of regular exercise.c) The history of space exploration.7. According to the speaker, what is the most significanteffect of social media?a) It helps people stay connected.b) It can lead to feelings of isolation.c) It has transformed the way businesses operate.8. What does the speaker suggest as a solution to the problem?a) Reducing the time spent on social media.b) Encouraging more face-to-face interactions.c) Using social media more responsibly.9. What is an example given to illustrate the point?a) A study showing the negative effects of social media.b) A personal anecdote about the benefits of exercise.c) A historical account of a space mission.10. What is the conclusion of the lecture?a) Social media should be avoided.b) A balanced approach to social media is necessary.c) The future of social media is uncertain.二、阅读理解(共30分)A) 选择题(每题3分,共15分)Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1: The Importance of Biodiversity11. What is the primary reason for protecting biodiversity?a) To maintain the balance of ecosystems.b) To provide resources for human use.c) To preserve habitats for endangered species.12. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of biodiversity?a) It supports a variety of life forms.b) It contributes to the food supply.c) It helps in climate regulation.13. What is one of the major threats to biodiversity?a) Climate change.b) Urbanization.c) Overpopulation.14. What does the author suggest as a way to protect biodiversity?a) Implementing stricter laws.b) Encouraging sustainable practices.c) Increasing public awareness.15. What is the main purpose of the passage?a) To inform readers about the importance of biodiversity.b) To argue for the need for stronger environmental policies.c) To discuss the economic value of biodiversity.B) 简答题(每题3分,共15分)Read the following passage and answer the questions in your own words.Passage 2: The Role of Technology in Education16. How has technology changed the way students learn?_________________________________________________________________________17. What are some potential drawbacks of relying too much on technology in education?_________________________________________________________________________18. How can teachers use technology to enhance the learning experience?_________________________________________________________________________19. What is the author's view on the balance between traditional and technological methods in education?_____________________________________________________________ ____________20. What conclusion does the author draw about the future of education technology?_____________________________________________________________ ____________三、词汇与语法(共20分)A) 词汇题(每题2分,共10分)21. The opposite of "humble" is:a) Arrogantb) Modestc) Generous22. The word that best completes the sentence "She was so______ by the news that she couldn't sleep." is:a) Amusedb) Disappointedc) Distraught23. Which of the following is a synonym for "catalyst"?a) Obstacleb) Incentivec) Hindrance。
大学英语听力试卷A
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广东外语外贸大学成人高等教育2012学年第二学期《大学英语听力2》期末试卷 A卷考核对象:业余专科 12级考试时间:90分钟班级:学号:姓名:成绩:一:听录音选出正确答案(本题共25段小对话录音,根据录音内容选出正确答案,注意录音内容只放两遍共25题,每题2分,共50分)()1: What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to return the skirt her husband bought.B. She wants to buy another skirt.C. She wants to change the blue skirt for a yellow one.D. She wants to change the yellow skirt for a blue one.()2: What is the man doing?A. WalkingB. BoatingC. DrivingD. Shopping()3: What does the woman want to do next weekend?A. To go to see a performanceB. To get some ticketsC. To go to buy a new dressD. To do some sewing at home()4: What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. husband and wifeB. boss and secretaryC. teacher and studentD. doctor and patient()5: Who is the man?A. a dentistB. a dietitianC. a cookD. a tailor()6: What is the probable relationship between the 2 speakers?A. manager and clerkB. dierctor and secretaryC. doctor and nurseD. professor and student()7: What relation is Ted to the woman?A. aunt and nephewB. aunt and nieceC. grandmother and granddaughterD. teacher and pupil()8: What is the probable relationship between the 2 speakers?A. man and wifeB. customer and sales girlC. manager and secretaryD. customer and manufacturer()9: What is the probable relationship between the 2 speakers?A. librarian and studentB. operator and callerC. boss and secretaryD. customer and repairman()10: What is the woman's job?A. a shop assistantB. a telephone operatorC. a waitressD. a clerk()11: What is Susan Green?A. a writerB. a teacherC. a reporterD. a student()12: Who is the woman most probably speaking to?A. a railway porterB. a taxi driverC. bus conductorD. post clerk()13: Where is George now?A. EuropeB. hereC. CanadaD. California()14: Where does the man live now?A. in New YorkB. In BostonC. in NewportD. in Washington ()15: Where does the woman think the noise is coming from?A. from upstairs.B. from next doorC. from the Nancy's houseD. from the back door()16: Where is the conversation probably taking place?A. in a restaurantB. in an airplaneB. at a political convention D. at a movie theatre()17: Where is the conversation probably taking place?A. in the woman's houseB. in the man's houseC. in the laboratoryD. in the library()18: Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. in a gardenB. in a woodsC. at the flower's shopD. at the post office()19: What time did the conversation take place?A. 5:00B. 5:15C. 5:30D. 5:45()20: How long did it take the man to write his paper?A. more than 1.5 hoursB. not more than half an hourC. more than 2 hoursD. less than 1.5 hours()21: When is Bob going home this afternoon?A. around fiveB. around threeC. at 2:00D. at 1:00()22: What does the man mean?A. The doctor won't see her tomorrow.B. The doctor is busy tomorrow.C. The doctor is busy all day today.D. The doctor will see her today.()23: What are they talking about?A. A mystery story.B. The hiring of a shop assistant.C. The search for a reliable witness.D. An unsolved case of robbery.()24: What does the man mean?A. She can tell Joan when she sees her at noon.B. She should tell Joan's brother about the reception.C. She must call on Joan after the reception.D. She may see Joan's brother at lunch.()25:What does the woman mean?A. Dr. Lemon is waiting for a patient.B. Dr. Lemon is busy at the moment.C. Dr. Lemon has lost his patience.D. Dr. Lemon has gone out to visit a patient.二.听录音回答下列问题(本段录音共15个对话,每段录音放两遍15题每题2分共30分)答案写在空白处。
中南林业科技大学大二英语期末考(听力白皮书答案+新视野教材课后翻译和完形答案1、2、3、5、6、7单元)
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Unit one1.D2.B3.A4.D5.D6.B7.C8.A9.C 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.BReceive frequently nature sacrifice privilege curiousMarried dressedHe then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours as a dustman.Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustman kept his secret.But he feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of money.Unit two1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A6.D7.C8.A9.D 10.C 11.B 12.DPopular historical prints instruments permitted established destroyedIn 1897,the library moved into its own building across the street from the Capitol.The library provides books and materials to the US Congress and also lends books to other American libraries, government agencies and foreign libraries.Anyone who wants copyright protection for a publication in the US must send 2 copies to the library.Unit three1.B2.D3.B4.A5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B 10.D 11.A 12.A 13.BDesire chances impulse obvious commit phenomenon attitudes acceptable Topics such as death were once considered so upsetting and unpleasant that it was a taboo to even talk about the fact.In the work world most companies prefer youthful looking, trim-executives to sell their image as well as their products to the public.After all, people think, how can people who care about themselves, and therefore the way they look, permit themselves to become so fat?Unit four1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C 10.D 11.C 12.AProfessionals interests leisure address locations create comfortable relatives Sending e-mail is far cheaper than making long-distance calls and it may revive the almost lost art of letter writing.E-mailing brings people together and makes the world even smaller.Unit five1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.B7.C8.C9.A 10.A 11.A 12.D 13.BEffort officials negotiate balanced competition exchange process environmental These “greenhouse gases” trap heat in the atmosphere and are blamed for changing the world’s climate.But currently nations producing 44%have approved the protocol.To join the WTO, a country must reach trade agreements with major trading countries that are also WTO members.Unit six1.D2.C3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.B9.C 10.D 11.A 12.BHoliday observed celebrating ancient France communicate recognize receiver Early settlers from England brought April Fooling to the American colonies.A radio announcer told listeners the government would return everyone’s taxes.Unit seven1.A2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.B9.C 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.AFormer aimed billion coordination specialists grants addressThey’re likely to drop out of school and less likely to succeed in life.The program, invited by president Clinton, has become under criticism by the Congress. Dozens of colleges and universities are prepared to send thousands of their students in support of the program.Unit eight1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B 10.B 11.D 12.AEducation reached southern necessary with copies urge classworkMany have their own areas on the world wide web.Its web site provides information about the school , the teachers and their electronic mail address. Unit nine1.C2.C3.A4.C5.D6.D7.B8.A9.A 10.D 11.D 12.B 13.BTopic exaggerated confusing compete application handling widespread calculationAnother example of the same sort of process has been the use of computers by banks to provide up-to-date records of client’s accounts.The most successful example is perhaps the use of computers by airlines to control seat reservation and provide information about flights.One could take a series of photographs of the area from which, the amount to the rise and fall of the landscape can be analyzed within a few inches.Unit ten1.D2.D3.B4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D 10.C 11.D 12.CDocument challenging considerable likely volunteers memorizing subject control The video-watchers experienced a downturn in the antibody.They can help nerve cells handle information and put it into storage.新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程4课后翻译原题与答案Unit 11. 这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。
大学的英语期末考试卷子
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大学的英语期末考试卷子大学英语期末考试试卷一、听力理解(共20分)Section A(共5题,每题1分)1. What is the man's major in university?A) EconomicsB) EngineeringC) LiteratureD) Computer Science2. When is the woman's appointment with the professor?A) 10:00 AMB) 11:00 AMC) 2:00 PMD) 3:00 PM3. Why does the man suggest going to the library?A) To borrow a book.B) To find a quiet place to study.C) To meet a friend.D) To attend a lecture.4. What does the woman mean by "pushing the envelope"?A) To send a letter.B) To take risks.C) To write a report.D) To open a package.5. What is the most likely relationship between the speakers?A) Classmates.B) Teacher and student.C) Friends.D) Co-workers.Section B(共5题,每题2分)6-10. [听力材料,包含对话或短文,根据材料回答相关问题。
]二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1(共5题,每题2分)根据所给文章,回答以下问题:11-15. [根据文章内容,选择或回答相关问题。
]Passage 2(共5题,每题2分)16-20. [根据文章内容,选择或回答相关问题。
大学英语IV期末听力复习音频及听力原文-2014年6月(第3套)2009年12月四级听力原文
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2009年12月大学英语四级真题听力原文Short conversations1.M: Excuse me, do you have change for a ten-dollar note? I need to pay the parking meter (停车计时收费器).W: I’m sorry, but I think you can get it through the money changer in the shopping center across the street.Q: What is the man trying to do?2.M: Can you recommend something that a school boy of 7 or 8 will really like?W: I’d suggest this toy train, sir. It’s an excellent brand, very popular all over the world these days.Q: What is the man doing?3.W: Do you let people know when you’re taking pictures of them?M: I try not to. You know any picture of a person who poses for the camera would look dull(死板)and unnatural.Q: What are the speakers talking about?4.W: I need to talk to someone who knows Baltimore well. I’m told youlived there.M: Oh, but I was really young at the time.Q: What does the man mean?5.W: Aren’t you disappointed that you didn’t get the promotion?M: Maybe a little, but I know I need more experience before I’m ready for that kind of responsibility.Q: What do we learn about the man from this conversation?6.W: I’ve been working out the gym since January. I was a bit out of sh ape (走样).M: You look terrific. It seems that your effort has paid off.Q: What does the man imply about the woman?7.W: Professor Clark suggested I get a tutor for advanced physics (高等、近代物理).M: Well, that might help. Advanced physics is a pretty difficult course. Q: What does the man mean?8.W: Bill, have you heard the latest news? It appears we two won’t be laid off after all.M: Oh, I’m somewhat tired of working here. I’ve been wonderingwhether I should resign. Anyway, the news seems to be good for you. Q: How does the man feel about the news?Long conversationsLong Conversation 1W: Hello, Cartson College, may I help you?M: Yes. I’m looking for inf ormation on courses in computer programming. I would need it for the fall semester.W: Do you want a day or evening course?M: Well, it would have to be an evening course since I work during the day.W: Aha. Have you taken any courses in data processing?M: No.W: Oh! Well, data processing is a course you have to take before you can take computer programming.M: Oh, I see. Well, when is it given? I hope it is not on Thursdays.W: Well, there’s a class that meets on Monday evenings at 7.M: Just once a week?W: Yes. But that’s almost 3 hours from 7 to 9:45.M: Oh! Well, that’s all right, I could manage that. How many weeks does the course last?W: Mm, let me see. 12 weeks. You start the first weekends Septemberand finish…Oh.. just before Christmas, December 21st.M: And how much is the course?W: That’s 300 dollars including the necessary computer time.M: Ah-hum. Okay, Eh, where do I go to register?W: Registration is on the second and third of September between 6 and 9 in Frost Hall.M: Is that the round building behind the parking lot?W: Yes, that’s the one.M: Oh, I know how to get there. Is there anything that I should bring with me?W: No, just your check book.M: Well, thank you so much.W: You’re very welcome. Bye!M: Bye!Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Q9: Why does the man choose to take an evening course?Q10: What does the man have to do before taking the course of computer programming?Q11: What do we learn about the schedule of evening course?Q12: What does the man want to know at the end of the conversation?Long Conversation 2:W: So why exactly does your job have a reputation for being stressful? M: Stress is generally driven by the feeling of being out of control of a situation, and a feeling of a situation controlling you (当你感觉自己无法控制某种情况,或感觉自己为某种情况所控制时,就会产生压力。
大学期末英语试题及答案
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大学期末英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 5:00 pmB. 6:00 pmC. 7:00 pmD. 8:00 pm[录音内容]M: What time does the movie start?F: It starts at 6:00 pm.答案:B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容][短文内容略]答案:The main idea of the passage is [根据短文内容填写主要观点].二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。
Passage 1[短文内容略]31. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To informB. To persuadeC. To entertainD. To describe答案:A32. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. [选项A]B. [选项B]C. [选项C]D. [选项D]答案:CPassage 2[短文内容略]33-35. [根据短文内容设置问题和选项]答案:33. [答案]34. [答案]35. [答案]三、词汇和语法(共20分)36-40. 选择最佳答案填空。
36. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A. hand onB. hand inC. hand outD. hand over答案:B37-40. [根据题目要求设置其他词汇和语法题目及答案]答案:37. [答案]38. [答案]39. [答案]40. [答案]四、完形填空(共15分)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选择最佳答案填空。
大学英语__南开大学(12)--外语听说课程期末考试试卷听力文稿
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Band 3Listening ComprehensionSection A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will beasked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will bespoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A., B., C., and D. and decide which isthe best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line through the center.Short Conversations:Question 1W: Did you remember to get the bread at the baker's shop?M: I’m afraid not. I don’t remember you telling me to get it.(Q): What did the husband forget?Question 2M: You’d better take the dustbin out front because the truck usually gets here at noon on Tuesday, which is tomorrow.W: You bet. But I won’t be able to do it since every morning I get up late and rush off to work late.(Q): Which one of the following statements is NOT true?Question 3W: Has anyone told you about Jessica’s party coming up?M: Yeah, it sounds like it’s going to be a blast and I’m looking forward to it.(Q): What does the man imply?Question 4M: I don’t have an appetite. Can I have some painkillers? My body aches so much. Every muscle hurts!W: That’s just a symptom of the fever. Once your fever goes down your body will stop aching. You have a doctor’s appointment at 3:15 this afternoon, so just hang in there until then.(Q): What can we learn about the man?Question 5W: Hello! Can I interest anyone in dessert?M: Can we see the dessert menu?(Q): What is the relationship between the man and woman?Question 6M: I just found out that the manager is letting Neal take Friday off. I asked him two days ago for Friday off and he turned me down!W: Neal’s wife is pregnant, so maybe he needs time off to go with her to a doctor’s visit, or something.(Q): What can we learn from the conversation?Question 7M: Thanks so much for agreeing to show me the place. The rent is really reasonable. I’m sure you must have a million people calling to have a look.W: Well, not so many students want to live this far away from campus.(Q): What can we learn from the conversation?Question 8W: What are you wearing to the party? Let’s look through your closet and I’ll help youLong conversations:Conversation 1W: Hi David. How did your English final exam go today?M: I think it went well, mom. The test wasn’t as difficult as I had thought it would be. Some of the exam questions were multiple choice.W: You felt like you prepared well for it?M: Yes, I felt confident with the grammar and vocabulary but I’m not sure how I did on the writing and listening comprehension. Those are the hardest sections to study for. W: Well, it’s over now.M: I’m relieved about that. It was 3 hours long.W: When will you get the test scores back?M: I guess I won’t know how well I did until I get my report card. Now I just have two more exams left, and I have to finish that history paper, and then I’m done with all of my work for the semester.W: Wow, you’ve almost finished your junior year! Do you know what you want to do this summer?M: I haven’t really thought about it.W: I talked to Carl’s mom and Carl is going to a basketball camp at the University of Pennsylvania. I was wondering if you wanted to go.M: Really, you would send me there? Those programs are expensive.W: You and Carl could go together and you could stay in the dormitories at the university. It might be a nice break for you.M: Wow, that sounds too good to be true.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Question 9: What do we know about the boy?Question10: What is the boy most likely to do now?Question 11: What do we know about the camp?Conversation 2W: Hello.M: Hey Lucy, it’s Jeff.W: Hey, welcome back. How was your vacation?M: Oh, it was great. The seven days in New York was a blast!W: Oh, yeah? Did you do any sightseeing or just visit with friends?M: I got to do both, actually. First, I saw my friend Edmundo who just moved there. He hadn’t seen much of the city himself so we went to all the tourist spots. We got a guidebook and went to the major museums, saw a play, went to a concert in Central Park, and took the Staten Island Ferry. We did all of that in a day and a half. It was a whirlwind, but we got to see a lot.W: A day and a half?! You guys must have been exhausted.M: Yeah, we were. But, the rest of my trip was pretty low key. We rented a car and took a road trip to Upstate New York to visit some other friends of ours.W: Did you have to stay over in a hotel along the way, or did you drive straight through? M: We didn’t bother with booking hotel rooms so we just drove straight there. It wasn’t that far.W: How long did you stay there?M: We were only there two days and we drove back and got back last night. My flight was this morning at 8 a.m. The worst part of the whole trip was that my flight was canceled. I was rebooked onto another flight that had a three-hour layover in Chicago. That was a major pain.W: It sounds like it. Well, I’m glad you made it back okay. And, you even have the weekend to rest up before work on Monday.M: Yeah, I’ll need it. I’ve got to catch up on my sleep!Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Question 12: How does the man like his vacation in New York?Question13: What do we know about his stay in New York City?Question14: What do we know about his trip to Upstate New York?Question 15: What do we know about his flight back home?Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A., B., C. and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneFall is once again upon us, and that means that homecoming celebrations are just around the corner. Homecoming is an American tradition each September and October for high schools and colleges where they celebrate their school spirit with a football game and other celebrations.I remember the homecoming events when I was in school. First, there was the election of a homecoming king and queen. Each class had its own representative, usually one boy who is the most popular jock and one girl who is the cutest cheerleader. Needless to say, I was neither, so I never stood a chance of being elected! The king and queen,though, were always from the senior class.All the events led up to the big game, played on a Friday night or Saturday afternoon, always a home game for the school celebrating their homecoming. In my school, we had a pep rally the day before the game, where the cheerleaders and dance team would do their thing on the stage. We also had a small parade before the game, where all the homecoming royalty and the marching band would go around the track of the stadium where the game was held, cheered on by alumni, parents, and students. Then we would watch the football game.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question 16: What is “homecoming”?Question 17: What do we know about homecoming king and queen?Question 18: What are the activities held before the football game?Passage TwoHow could you survive without the media, the Internet and a mobile phone for 24 hours? For some media students at Bournemouth University, it’s been something akin to torture. They have been taking part in a global experiment called Unplugged.It is designed to examine the intimate relationship young people now have with the media and work out what happens when television, radio, the web, and mobile phones are taken away.Earlier this week I came to Bournemouth to film three of the many students in this project. Caroline Scott, Charlotte Gay and Elliott Day have all just started on a degree in multimedia journalism, so normally they would be reading papers, watching television, blogging, texting, Facebooking and tweeting, and generally engaging in the multimedia life of the modern student.But when I arrived, they had switched off their phones and computers and were wandering around the campus without so much as an MP3 player to entertain them.As we filmed it struck me just how dependent this generation is on modern media technology. When they wake, their first move is to the laptop or phone to check out Facebook. In the student union bar, big screens show live sport, while half the crowd seems more focused on their phones than their friends. Even in the library, it is computer screens rather than books that seem to command students’ attention.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question 19: What is “Unplugged”?Question 20: What is “Unplugged” designed for?Question21:What is NOT mentioned about the multimedia life of modern students?Passage ThreeWhen you turn on the radio, you hear an advertisement. When you watch television, you hear and see an advertisement. If you turn the pages of a newspaper or magazine, again you find an advertisement. If you walk down the street, you see one advertising board after another. All day, every day, people who want to sell you something compete to catch your attention. As a result, advertisements are almost everywhere. In the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media work. The government does not givemoney to mass media such as TV stations, newspapers, magazines and radio stations. They are all owned privately.So where does the money come from?From advertisements. Without advertisements, there would not be these private businesses.Have you ever asked yourself what advertising is? Through the years, people have given different answers to the question. For some time it was felt that advertising was a means of“keeping your name before the public.” And some people thought that advertising was “truth well told.” Now more and more people describe it in this way:Advertising is the paid,non-personal,and usually persuasive description of goods, services and ideas through various media.All advertisements try to make people believe that the product, idea, or service advertised can do well to them. Advertisements exist everywhere in our lives. Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question 22: What is the passage mainly about?Question 23: Why do people compete to catch your attention?Question 24: Where does the privately owned mass media get its money? Question 25: According to the passage, which of the following is the feature of advertisements?That’s the end of listening comprehension.。
大学英语听力3
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Part 1 Short Conversations (10 points)1. A. They are not useful because they cannot discover real talents.B. They are not necessary as there are already a lot of great talents.D. They are successful because they have discovered a lot of talents.2. A. That Jacky Chan is now aged over 50.B. That Jacky Chan acts only in action movies.C. That Jacky Chan gets successful in his 50s.D. That Jacky Chan performs dangerous movements.3. A. The Internet reveals true human nature.B. Some people pursue fame at whatever cost.C. There are ugly and shameless people in this world.D. The Internet helps some people gain overnight fame.4. A. He attaches great importance to fame.B. He tries hard to live up to his fame.C. He pays little attention to fame.D. He has control over his fame.5. A. She would not take any photo of her baby.B. She would not give birth to her baby in hospital.C. She would keep her baby away from the media's attention.D. She would not let her information appear in the newspapers.6. A. He considers it a wise choice.B. He has mixed feelings about it.C. He believes it is a great loss for Yao.D. He thinks Yao should continue to play.7. A. They are already somewhat successful before talent shows.B. They have little preparation for too much media attention.C. They have an open door into the entertainment industry.D. They are offered more chances to become recognized.8. A. He will see his favorite foreign football player.B. He will play football with a foreign player.C. He will meet his best friend at the airport.D. He will play football for the local team.9. A. She drove fast in order not to be overtaken.B. She was forced to slow down when driving.C. She had to drive at 120 kilometers per hour.D. She overtook a man on her way home.10. A. Her mother will live in her apartment.B. She shares an apartment with others.C. She will buy an expensive apartment.D. Her father has been ill for a long time.Part 2 Long Conversations (8 points)11. A. To try to get some roles in movies.B. To appear on reality TV programs.C. To make a popular Internet video.D. To start appearing in talk shows.12. A. It is funny.B. It is crazy.C. It is boring.D. It is dangerous.13. A. Have a cat dance while baking.B. Film ball room dancing.C. Bake chocolate cakes.D. Have a barbecue.14. A. The dog was born in June.B. The dog is incredibly lazy.C. The dog is pretty clever.D. The dog likes to dance.Questions 15 to 18 are based on the same passage or dialog. (对应录音题号5-8)15. A. Because she is fascinated with the wedding. ArrayB. Because she greatly admires the beautiful bride.C. Because she is attracted by the charm of the prince.D. Because she appreciates becoming famous suddenly.16. A. The bride had her personal details under control.B. The bride dreamed of getting married in a garden.C. The bride preferred a small family-only ceremony.D. The bride experienced much pressure at the wedding.17. A. She is proud of marrying into the royal family.B. She has gradually faded out of the public eye.C. She's become an international fashion symbol.D. She is good at handling family relationships.18. A. She has a long-sleeved wedding dress.B. She has red flowers on her wedding dress.C. She has long leaves on her wedding dress.D. She has small flowers on her wedding dress.Part 3 Passage (12 points)Questions 19 to 22 are based on the same passage or dialog.19. A. They should assess their food production potential.B. They should make foods healthy and affordable.C. They should make food prices more reasonable.D. They should ensure the security of junk food.20. A. By starting more large farms in the center of cities.B. By building more high-density buildings in city centers.C. By tearing down high-density buildings in city centers.D. By using unused open spaces in residential areas in cities.21. A. It began as a result of growing demand for fresh food.B. It began in response to the efforts of governments.C. It began as a movement against social injustice.D. It began among under-privileged communities.22. A. Reduced energy needs and costs for refrigeration.B. Making use of unused land and water resources.C. Clean air and lower temperatures in summer.D. A great opportunity for food cultivation.Questions 23 to 26 are based on the same passage or dialog.23. A. Former promising cities are stricken by serious diseases.B. Former city government no longer functions properly.C. Former city buildings are gradually falling apart.D. Former promising cities become neglected.24. A. Economic ups and downs.B. Occurrence of criminal cases.C. Rapid spread of deadly diseases.D. Development of some nearby areas.25. A. To control the decrease of population.B. To recognize the curse of urban decay.C. To become more active in city building.D. To maintain a stable political atmosphere.26. A. Optimistic.B. Doubtful.C. Objective.D. Critical.Questions 27 to 30 are based on the same passage or dialog.27. A. Work full time with some projects.B. Pursue a higher degree in economics.C. Get a job in a world-famous company.D. Start his own business with his friends.28. A. In Brazil.B. In Italy.C. In America.D. In Spain.29. A. That people should work in fixed locations.B. That people should wear a standard uniform.C. That people should work hard to attain success.D. That people should work for a specific time span.30. A. To do what they love to do for free.B. To pursue some interesting projects.C. To write articles to share their ideas.D. To have what they love as their work.。
大学英语第二册期末考试秘笈
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大学英语第二册期末考试秘笈期末考试题型:一. 听力:1. 短对话(10分)2. 听力篇章理解三篇(10分=3分+3分+4分)3. 听力短文读三遍,听写所缺十处单词和词组(10分)二.阅读理解:1. 填单词型的阅读理解,空缺10个单词,用表格中所给的15个单词选10个单词填到文中相应的位置。
(注:只需要填写所给单词前的字母序号;但是如果有同学填写的是完整单词,老师会批改,不影响成绩。
)2. 选择题型的阅读理解题若干篇。
三.段落翻译。
(原则上15分)四.作文。
(原则上15分)期末考试范围:1. 新编大学英语第二册1—7单元。
2. 辅导材料第二册1—7单元。
3. 快速阅读第二册全部。
4.听说第一册Unit 13—Unit 16&Test 1&Test 2;听说第二册Unit 1—Unit 6&Test 1&T est 2期末考试注意事项:请务必在答题卡姓名栏下方用2B铅笔涂黑试卷类型A或者B不涂者答题卡为0分。
一.听力考试短对话可能来自听说书第一册Test 2的前十题:如下所示:1. At 9:302. 10 dollars3. Three4. It’s opposite a hotel on a busy road.5. He often teaches English for nothing.6. She will study hotel management later.7. At a restaurant.8. A house.9. The language lab.10. It’s boring.听力考试短对话可能来自听说书第二册T est 1的前十题:如下所示:1. Jan.22nd.2. Snowy and windy.3. The woman is seeing a doctor.4. He likes the same sport as Linda’s father.5. On the street.6. She is willing to go for an outing with the man.7. He should have reviewed his lessons.8. She likes photography more than anything else.9. Wuhan.10. 140, 28th Street.听力考试短对话可能来自听说书第二册T est 2的前十题:如下所示:1. 378-1024.2. The woman will not go for a walk with the man.3. By bike.4. A. The man has an apartment for sale.5. The man finds Prof Johnson’s class very interesting.6. 3:55.7. Tim isn’t in right now.8. A shaver.9. In the countryside.10. They went to the same party some time ago.听力考试短对话可能来自听说书第二册Unit 5的Part A:如下所示:1. Fine.2. Windy.3. Overcast.4. It was cloudy at first but is fine now.5. There will be heavy rain.二.听力考试三篇文章听力(10分=3分+3分+4分)可能来自听说第一册Unit 13—Unit 16的Part B以及Test 1&Test 2的Part C,也可能来自听说第二册Unit 1—Unit 6的Part B以及Test 1&Test 2的Part C:其中4分的篇章听说课本中只有2篇:1. 听说书第一册T est 1(P141):1. He’s a mechanic.2. He came back home very early and very angry.3. He always walks.4. Bill tries to save money when he can.2. 听说书第二册Unit 6(P50):1. If the sports meet will be held as scheduled.2. It’s beginning to clear up.3. He should call 12121 for the weather forecast.4. The sports meet will be held as scheduled.其中3分的篇章听说课本中有20多篇:列举如下:Unit 13:1. In a camera store.2. The Koolshot has more features than the Opticool.3. The customer buys an Opticool for $749.1. She saw a pair of boots she liked at a shoe store and tried them on.2. She didn’t know Mary’s stockings were actually quite old.3. Styles from the old days may come back to fashions again.Unit 14:1. In a toy store.2. She’s buying a toy for her nephew.3. Something that helps develop a child’s intelligence.1. They are buying some furniture.2. Discount is sometimes given to customers even if the goods are not3. Tony seems to care a lot more about prices than Maggie.Part D:1. To buy a birthday gift for his wife.2. A watch.3. $2,250.Unit 15:1. She is telling the man how wonderful her newly-bought house is.2. She likes it and thinks the house is worth the money she’s paying for it.3. The woman is going to buy some furniture soon.Unit 16:1. Mary’s boyfriend Michael.2. She thinks he must look quite strange.3. Mary is proud of Michael in everything.1. A police officer and a victim.2. A woman is reporting a case of robbery to a police officer.3. The woman had a good look at the robber.Part D:1. She always listens to o ther people’s opinions.2. She spends a lot of her spare time reading books.3. Cathy always looks at the bright side of things.Part C:1. He knew the way home better than John.2. He left the cat 40 blocks away from home.3. A humour.Test 2:Part C:1. Music.2. Business or computer programming.3. Julie considers interests to be of great importance in selecting a major.1. She finds teaching at the university enjoyable.2. Interesting but demanding.3. Exercising, cooking and seeing friends.听说第二册Unit1:Part B:1. Mr Simpson.2. Strangers.3. She has no account with the man’s bank.Part D:1. To ask why the laundry hadn’t sent the clothes back.2. Mrs Bates.3. The housekeeper was efficient.听说第二册Unit2:Part B:Conversation 1:1. Pat wants to know if Anna has her French dictionary.2. He has some business to attend to this afternoon.3. She is inviting Jack to tea out of politeness.Conversation 2:1.From the post office.2.To an estate agent’s office.3.He doesn’t know where to find a suitable place to live.Part D:1. Friends.2. She had to wash her hair.3. She said she couldn’t say no to her boss’s son.听说第二册Unit3:Part B:Conversation 1:1. talking to Charlie about what she’d like to do in the future.2. they may crash because of natural disasters or human faults.3. where she could travel a lot.听说第二册Unit4:Part B:Conversation 1:1. He doesn’t have much chance to practice his spoken English.2. He seldom goes out.3. Peter doesn’t seem to know much about English culture. Conversation 2:1.It is not bad as a hobby.2.He has a great interest in medicine.3.Some academic degrees don’t seem to help much in finding a goodjob.听说第二册Unit5:Part B:Conversation 2:1.There was something wrong with her cell phone.2.Let him have a look at it first.3.John knows a lot about how cell phones work.Part D:1. To go on a trip.2. The whole country will see some bad weather tomorrow.3. The man and the woman will both stay at home tomorrow.听说第二册Unit6:Part B:Conversation 1:1. A weatherman is giving a forecast of tomorrow’s weather condition in the country.2. There’s a big difference in weather conditions between the southern and northern parts of the country.3. Most people in the southwest will prefer to stay indoors tomorrow evening.Conversation 2:1. If the sports meet will be held as scheduled.2. It’s beginning to clear up.3. He should call 12121 for the weather forecast.4. The sports meet will be held as scheduled.三.听力考试听写可能来自新编大学英语第二册书1-7单元课内阅读文章:P3;P37;P69;P109;P138;P178;P224.四.1. 阅读理解可能来自新编大学英语第二册课本的以下单元:Unit 1:(P10) CACBD ABCDA1.The son was embarrassed to be seen with his father because ___.C. his father was crippled.2.The sentence “Y ou set the pace. I will try to adjust to you.”inParagraph 2 means ___.A. the son decides on the speed and the father will try to walk at the same speed3.The father took pride in ____.C. being able to get to work in bad weather4.The father ____.B. lived in Brooklyn and worked in Manhattan5.We may conclude from Paragraph 5 that a grown man ____.D. would find it hard to behave like the father6.The word “owner” (l. 24, para. 6) refers to _____.A. a person with a good heart7.Which of the following is true according to the passage?B. The father once helped to manage the local baseball team.8.The sentence“I’ll fight anyone who will sit down wih me!” (para. 9)is closest in meaning to ____.C. “I’d like to fight somebody, but we will sit down to fight!”9.After the son joined the Navy, ___.D. his father would like his son to visit his office every time he came home10.W hen the narrator says“I’m sorry I never told him how sorry Iwas”, he means that _____.A. “I regret that I never apologized to my father before he died”Unit:2:(P53) BDCCB CAC1.How did Yulan feel when she was in the over-crowded ESL class?B. She was afraid of going to school.2.Taiqi worked in a Chinese restaurant mainly because_____.D. She couldn’t speak English well enough3.Taiqi worked very hard, but she still _____.C. took good care of her children4.What was troubling Yulan?C. She coul dn’t communicate in English.5.What is the best word to describe T aiqi’s character?B. Determined.6.We can predict that if Yulan had needed help in mathematics, hermother would have ______.C. worked together with her7.We can conclude that Taiqi _____.A. also benefited from helping her daughter8.The main idea of the passage is that _____.C. a mother’s determination and support helped her daughter learn EnglishUnit 3:(P78) CDABC1.The most important thing for winner is ____.C. genuineness.2.According to the passage, which of the following statements is nottrue about a winner?D. A winner cares little about the general problems of society.3.Which of the following statements is true about the differencebetween winners and losers?A. Winners manage to become independent from their environment while losers do not.4.According to the passage, which of the following statements is nottrue about a loser?B. A loser does not learn from his own mistakes or other people’s.5.With which of the following statements would the author probablyagree?C. Environment is important to making people winners.Unit 4:(P130) BCDAC1. “How to jump queue fury” means ______.B. how to avoid feeling angry while waiting.2. ______ is the key to preventing travelers from feeling angry.C. An illusion of “social justice”3. Which of the following statements is true with regard to the Houston Airport experiment?D. When the walking time was extended to 6 minutes, there were hardly any complaints.4. Customers transferred their accounts to the slower bank,because____.A. the teller seemed more efficient.5. The passage implies that _____.C. people tend to trust their eyes rather than their brains.2. 阅读理解还有可能在辅导教材第二册(1-7单元)和快速阅读第二册上各选一篇。
2023年12月大学英语考试真题听力
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2023年12月大学英语考试真题听力全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇12023年12月大学英语考试听力真题Part ASection 1Questions 1-5Listen to a conversation between a student, Jack, and a librarian.Complete the information on the form.You will hear the conversation twice.Now we will start the conversation.Jack: Hi, I am looking for a book called “The Great Gatsby”.Librarian: Sure, it is a classic American novel written by F. Scott Fitzgerald. Let me check if we have it in our library. What is your library card number?Jack: It is 456789.Librarian: Great! We have a few copies available in the fiction section. It’s on the third floor. The call number is PS3511 I9G7. You can find it on the shelves in the literature section.Jack: Thank you so much!Librarian: You’re welcome. Enjoy reading!Questions 1-5:1. Name of the book: The Great Gatsby2. Author: F. Scott Fitzgerald3. Library card number: 4567894. Call number: PS3511 I9G75. Location in the library: Third floor, literature section, fiction shelvesSection 2Questions 6-10Listen to a conversation between two friends, Kate and Mike, about a party.Answer the following questions.You will hear the conversation twice.Now you will hear the conversation.Kate: Hi, Mike. I am planning a party this weekend. Would you like to come?Mike: That sounds like fun! What time does it start?Kate: It starts at 7 p.m. at my place. We’ll have food, drinks, and music.Mike: Great! Can I bring anything?Kate: You can bring some snacks or drinks if you want to. And don’t forget to invite your friends too!Mike: Sure, I’ll bring some chips and soda. Thanks for inviting me!Kate: No problem. See you on Saturday!Questions 6-10:6. What is the party for? A: Kate’s birthday7. When does the party start? B: 7 p.m.8. What should Mike bring to the party? C: Snacks or drinks9. What will be at the party? D: Food, drinks, and music10. Who else should Mike invite to the party? E: His friendsPart BSection 3Questions 11-15Listen to a discussion between a teacher and two students about their group project.Answer the questions below.You will hear the discussion twice.Now you will hear the discussion.Teacher: How is your group project going, Emily and Peter?Emily: We’ve been working on our presentation, but we’re having trouble finding relevant sources for our research.Peter: Yes, we’ve looked at several websites and journals, but the information is not quite what we need.Teacher: Have you checked the university library database? You can find a lot of academic articles and resources there.Emily: No, we haven’t. That’s a good idea. We’ll go to the library this afternoon and search for more materials.Peter: Thank you, Ms. Thompson. We’ll work on it and make sure our project is well-researched.Questions 11-15:11. What are Emily and Peter working on? A: A group project12. What do they need help with? B: Finding relevant sources for research13. Where have they looked for information? C: Websites and journals14. What advice does the teacher give them? D: Check the university library database15. When will they go to the library? E: This afternoonSection 4Questions 16-20Listen to a lecture about time management.Answer the following questions.You will hear the lecture twice.Now you will hear the lecture.Lecturer: Good morning, everyone. Today we will talk about time management skills. One important tip is to prioritize your tasks. Make a to-do list and categorize your tasks into urgent, important, and non-urgent categories. This will help you focuson what needs to be done first. Another tip is to avoid multitasking. It may seem efficient, but it can actually decrease your productivity. Focus on one task at a time and complete it before moving on to the next one. Lastly, learn to say no. If you have too many commitments, it’s okay to decline some of them. Remember, managing your time effectively is essential for success in both your academic and personal life.Questions 16-20:16. What will the lecture be about? A: Time management17. What is one tip for time management mentioned in the lecture? B: Prioritize tasks18. What should you avoid in order to increase productivity? C: Multitasking19. What is another tip for time management given in the lecture? D: Learn to say no20. Why is effective time management important according to the lecturer? E: It is essential for success in academic and personal lifeThat's the end of the listening test for the 2023 December university English exam. Good luck!篇2The 2023 December University English Exam Listening SectionIn the December 2023 University English Exam, the listening section will test students' ability to understand spoken English in a variety of contexts. This section is designed to assess students' listening skills, including their ability to follow lectures, conversations, and discussions.The listening section will consist of multiple-choice questions, where students will listen to a recording and then choose the correct answer from a set of options. The recordings will cover a range of topics, such as academic lectures, campus announcements, and social interactions.To prepare for the listening section of the exam, students should practice listening to a variety of English accents and dialects. They should also work on their listening comprehension skills by listening to English podcasts, watching English-language movies and TV shows, and engaging in conversations with native English speakers.During the exam, students should listen carefully to each recording and take notes as they listen. This will help themremember key details and information when answering the questions. Students should also pay attention to the context of the recording, as this can help them understand the main ideas and themes.Overall, the listening section of the December 2023 University English Exam will challenge students to demonstrate their ability to understand spoken English in real-world situations. By practicing regularly and developing their listening skills, students can improve their performance on this section of the exam and achieve success in their English studies.篇3University English Test (December 2023) Listening SectionPart I: Listening Comprehension (30%)Directions: This section consists of five listening passages. In this section, you will hear the recordings once. After each recording, there will be a series of questions. Select the best answer to each question and mark the corresponding letter (A, B, C, or D) on the answer sheet.Passage 1Questions 1-4You will hear a conversation between a student and a professor.1. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The student's grades in the class.B. The student's career goals.C. The student's upcoming presentation.D. The student's travel plans for the holidays.2. What does the professor suggest the student do before the presentation?A. Practice with a friend.B. Create visual aids.C. Memorize the script.D. Write a summary.3. Why does the student feel anxious about the presentation?A. The topic is too difficult.B. The class size is large.C. The professor is strict.D. The student hasn't prepared enough.4. How does the conversation end?A. The student thanks the professor for the advice.B. The professor offers to reschedule the presentation.C. The student promises to work harder in the class.D. The professor agrees to review the student's draft. Passage 2Questions 5-8You will hear a radio broadcast about a new art exhibition.5. What is the name of the art exhibition?A. Urban Landscapes.B. Abstract Impressions.C. Nature's Beauty.D. Retro Designs.6. Where is the exhibition located?A. Downtown Gallery.B. City Museum.C. Art Center.D. University Campus.7. What type of art is featured in the exhibition?A. Sculptures and ceramics.B. Paintings and drawings.C. Photography and film.D. Performance art.8. When is the opening reception for the exhibition?A. This Friday at 7:00 pm.B. Next Saturday at 2:00 pm.C. In two weeks on a Monday.D. During the spring festival holiday.Part II: Listening and Note-taking (20%)Directions: This section consists of three mini-lectures. In this section, you will hear each mini-lecture twice. After eachmini-lecture, you will have 30 seconds to summarize the main points and take notes.Mini-Lecture 1: Environmental ScienceMini-Lecture 2: Marketing StrategiesMini-Lecture 3: World HistoryPart III: Listening and Retelling (20%)Directions: This section consists of two longer listening passages. In this section, you will hear each passage twice. After the second listening, you will have 2 minutes to retell the main points in your own words.Passage 1: Interview with a Famous AuthorPassage 2: Panel Discussion on GlobalizationPart IV: Listening and Responding (30%)Directions: In this section, you will hear several questions or statements. After each one, you will have 20 seconds to respond. Think carefully before you speak and make sure your response is clear and well-organized.1. What are the advantages of studying abroad?2. How can technology improve education in the future?3. Do you prefer to work alone or in a team?4. Describe a memorable travel experience you have had.This concludes the listening section of the University English Test for December 2023. Good luck!。
大一末考英语试题及答案
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大一末考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 5:00 pmB. 5:30 pmC. 6:00 pmD. 6:30 pm[答案:B]2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
Q1: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of sleepB. The benefits of exerciseC. The effects of stressD. The role of diet[答案:A]Q2: According to the passage, what can improve sleep quality?A. Drinking coffee before bedtimeB. Taking a warm bathC. Using electronic devices in bedD. Eating a heavy meal late at night[答案:B]二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1[文章内容略]36. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To provide tips for effective studyB. To discuss the impact of technology on educationC. To argue for the importance of lifelong learningD. To describe the process of learning a new language[答案:A]37. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of setting goals?A. It helps to focus attention.B. It provides a clear direction.C. It reduces the risk of procrastination.D. It guarantees success.[答案:D]Passage 2[文章内容略]38. What does the word "innovative" in the context of the passage most likely mean?A. New and originalB. Traditional and familiarC. Conservative and cautiousD. Complex and difficult[答案:A]39. The author suggests that for a business to succeed, it needs to be ______.A. financially stableB. technologically advancedC. environmentally friendlyD. culturally sensitive[答案:B]三、完形填空(共20分)[文章内容略]40. A. DespiteB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. Since[答案:C]41. A. disappointedB. surprisedC. excitedD. confused[答案:A]四、语法填空(共15分)[文章内容略]42. The company is considering ______ (expand) its business to new markets.[答案:expanding]43. She was ______ (fortunate) to have such supportivefriends during her recovery.[答案:fortunate]五、翻译(共15分)44. 请将以下句子翻译成英文。
大学英语听力(四)期末考试听力原文
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Reason and EmotionScriptEmotion is sometimes regarded as the opposite of reason; s is suggested by phrase such as” appeal toemotions rather than reason” and “don’t let your emotions take over”. Emotional reactions sometimes produce consequences or thoughts which people may later regret or disagree with; but during an emotional state, they could not control their actions. Thus, it is generally believed that one of the most distinctive facts about human beings is a contradiction between emotion and reason.However, recent empirical studies do not suggest there is a clear distinction between reason and emotion. Indeed, anger or fear can often be thought of as an instinctive response to observed fact. The human mindpossesses many possible reactions to the external world. Those reactions can lie on a continuum, with some of them involving the extreme of pure intellectual logic, which is often called “cold”, and others involving the extremes of pure emotion not related to logical agreement, which is called “the heat of passion”. The relation logic and emotion merits careful study. Passion, emotion, or feeling can reinforce an argument, event one based on primarily on reason. reason. This is especially true in religion or ideology, which demands frequently demands an an all-or-nothing rejection or acceptance. In such areas of thought, beings human beings have have to adopt a comprehensive view partlybacked by empirical argument and partly by feeling and passion. Moreover, several researchers have suggested that typically there is no “pure” decision or thought; that is, no thought is based “purely”” on intellectual logic or “purely” on emotion—most decisions are founded on a mixture of both.A BlizzardScriptA blizzard is a sever weather condition characterized by low temperatures and strong winds, greater than 15miles per hour, bearing a great amount of snow.different definitions ofof what a Because the factors for classifying winter storms are complex, there are many definitionsblizzard truly is. But it is generally agreed that in order to be classified as a blizzard, as opposed to merely a winter storm, the weather must meet several conditions. The storm must decrease visibility to a quarter of a mile for three hours running. Include snow or ice as precipitation, and have wind speed of at least 32 miles per hour, which means Force 7 or more on the Wind Scale.Another standard, according to Environment Canada, is that the winter storm must have winds of 40 kilometers per hour or mi=ore, plenty of snow, visibility less than 1 kilometer, a temperature of less than -25 degrees Celsius, and all of these conditions must last for 4 hours or more, before the storm can properly be called a blizzard. When all these conditions continue after snow has stopped falling, the storm is referred to as a ground blizzard. An extensive form of blizzard is a whiteout, when the downdrafts, together with snowfall, become so sever that it is impossible to distinguish the ground from the air. People caught in a whiteout can quickly become disoriented, losing their sense of up and down as well as their sense of direction. Severe blizzard can also occur along with arctic cyclones.。
大学英语大一期末考试试题及答案
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大学英语大一期末考试试题及答案Part I: Listening ComprehensionSection A: Short Conversations1. What is the woman looking for?A. Her purse.B. Her glasses.C. Her homework.D. Her keys.答案:D2. What does the man want to do?A. Meet tomorrow.B. Cancel a meeting.C. Schedule an appointment.D. Plan for a vacation.答案:C3. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. She thinks it's too long.B. She finds it exciting.C. She dislikes the ending.D. She prefers the book.答案:B4. What does the man imply about the weather?A. It will get worse.B. It will stay the same.C. It will improve.D. It will rain heavily.答案:C5. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At a hotel.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bookstore.D. At an airport.答案:ASection B: Passages6. What is the lecture mainly about?A. A famous musician.B. The history of jazz.C. Blues music.D. Musical instruments.答案:B7. When did the Golden Age of jazz occur?A. In the 1920s and 1930s.B. In the 1940s and 1950s.C. In the 1960s and 1970s.D. In the 1980s and 1990s.答案:A8. How did jazz change during the Swing Era?A. It became more popular.B. It became less popular.C. It became slower.D. It became more formal.答案:A9. What does the speaker say about Duke Ellington?A. He played the piano.B. He composed jazz music.C. He performed in Europe.D. He invented the saxophone.答案:B10. What can be inferred about the future of jazz?A. It will decline in popularity.B. It will remain unchanged.C. It will continue to evolve.D. It will focus more on vocals.答案:CPart II: Reading ComprehensionSection A: Multiple Choice QuestionsPassage 111. Which of the following statements is true about anxiety?A. It is always harmful.B. It is genetically determined.C. It can be effectively treated.D. It is a sign of weakness.答案:C12. According to the passage, cognitive-behavior therapy aims to_______.A. uncover the root cause of anxietyB. alter irrational thoughts and behaviorsC. provide temporary relief from anxietyD. prescribe medications to control anxiety答案:B13. What does the passage say about medication for anxiety?A. It is the most effective treatment.B. It can lead to long-term dependency.C. It is the only treatment available.D. It is typically combined with therapy.答案:D14. How does the author feel about self-help books for anxiety?A. They are ineffective.B. They can be useful in some cases.C. They are superior to therapy.D. They are more popular than therapy.答案:B15. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To argue against the use of medication for anxiety.B. To promote self-help books for anxiety.C. To outline different treatment options for anxiety.D. To explain the causes of anxiety disorders.答案:CSection B: True or False StatementsPassage 216. The "write it out" technique is recommended for reducing stress.答案:T17. A study found that expressive writing can improve physical health.答案:T18. Expressive writing involves focusing on negative emotions only.答案:F19. Expressive writing is a form of therapy commonly used by psychologists.答案:T20. The article provides examples of specific writing prompts for expressive writing.答案:FPart III: Vocabulary and Structure21. It was not until midnight _______ the storm stopped.A. sinceB. beforeC. thatD. as答案:C22. The company needs to come up with _______ to attract more customers.A. a strategyB. an appointmentC. a promotionD. a replacement答案:A23. _______ difficulties she encountered, she never gave up.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. WhileD. Since答案:A24. The teacher asked the students _______ quietly during the exam.A. talkB. talkedC. talkingD. to talk答案:D25. Not only _______ delicious, but it is also good for your health.A. it tastesB. that it tastesC. does it tasteD. that tastes答案:CPart IV: Writing26. Write a letter to your professor explaining why you were unable to submit your assignment on time. Include the following details:- Apologize for the late submission.- Explain the reason for the delay.- Request an extension.- Assure that it will not happen again.Dear Professor,I am writing to apologize for the late submission of my assignment. I understand the importance of submitting work on time and take full responsibility for my delay.The reason for the delay is that I had to urgently attend to a family emergency. I received a call from home, informing me that my grandmother had fallen ill and was admitted to the hospital. As a result, I had to travel back to my hometown immediately to be with her and provide support to my family during this difficult time.I understand that this situation is not a valid excuse for my late submission, but I kindly request an extension of X days to complete and submit my assignment. I assure you that I have already started working on it and will prioritize it to ensure its timely submission.I sincerely apologize for any inconvenience caused by my late submission and assure you that this will not happen again in the future. I deeply value your understanding and guidance throughout the course and will make every effort to maintain exemplary academic discipline.Thank you for your consideration and understanding.Best regards,[Your Name]Word Count: 482Part V: TranslationTranslate the following paragraph into English:随着科技的快速发展,越来越多的人开始使用智能手机。
清华社大学英语四听力期末考试
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清华社大学英语四听力期末考试听力试题第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man doing?A. Asking the way.B. Giving directions.C. Correcting a mistake.2. What dress size does the woman want?A. 8.B. 10.C.12.3. What is the woman likely to do?A. Make a phone call.B. Handle the problem.C. Have a rest.4. Which tour does the man seem to be interested in?A. The evening tour.B. The half-day tour.C. The full-day tour.5. Where are the speakers?A. At a canteen.B. At a clinic.C. At a bank.第二节(共15小题,每小题15分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最住选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman think of the match?A. Entertaining.B. Encouraging.C. Boring.7. What do the speakers plan to do on Tuesday afternoon?A. Watch a game.B. Play tennis.C. Go to the cinema.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
石家庄铁道大学大学英语期末考试
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石家庄铁道大学大学英语期末考试Ⅰ.听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where did the man go last year?A.Chengdu.B.Beijing.C.Xi’an.2.Which book has the woman bought?A.A math book.B.A history book.C.An English book.3.Where will the man go first?A.The classroom.B.The library.C.The post office.4.What’s the time now?A.7:00.B.6:30.C.6:20.5. What are the speakers talking about?A.An organization’s help.B.Ways to protect animals.C.Things made from animals.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How is the man probably feeling?A.Disappointed.B.Encouraged.C.Delighted.7. What will the man probably do tonight?A.Have a meeting.B.Go to a party.C.Fly to the US.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
大学英语听力原文及答案(1)(精编)
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Unit18-11W:More coffee, sir?M: No thanks. I’m full. Bring me the check, please.W: All right.M: Should I pay you or at the cashier?W: I’ll take care.M: OK. How much is it?W: That’ll be twenty two and a quarter.M: Here’s thirty. Bring me the receipt, will you?W: Here’s your change.M: Just give me five.W: Thank you.8.B How did the man pay for the meal?A) By card.B) In cash.C) In installments.D) On credit9.C How much should the man pay for the meal?A) 27.B) 22.C) 22.25.D) 3010.B How much is the change?A) 5.B) 7.75.C) 22.25.D) 30.11.A How much did the man tip the waitress?A) 2.75.B) 5.C) 22.25D) 30.12-15M:Hello, Jenny. I’m glad you came!W:Hi, David. I’m sorry I’m a bit late. I got yourmessage about meeting you for lunch just as I wasleaving for a conference. I couldn’t get away anyearlier.M:It’s OK. I haven’t been waiting long. Where would you like to sit?W: Shall we sit in that corner? It will be quieter overthere.M: So how was your day today?W: Oh, quite busy, very tiring.Waiter: Good afternoon. Are you ready to order?M:Jenny, what would you like to eat?W:Um ..., actually I have no idea. Waiter, what do you recommend?Waiter: Our specialty today is curry chicken, but Irecommend you to try some fried prawns with Chinese fried rice, Madam.W:That sounds good. I’ll have fried prawns with Chinese fried rice.Waiter: Your order, sir?M:I think I’ll have swee t and sour pork and seafood salad, thanks....M: Ah, here comes our lunch.W: Hmm, this is nice. How did you get this place?M: Actually I was visiting a client in the next blockthe other day. It was lunch time and I looked around for a place to eat and found this place.I’m glad you like it.W: Thank you for bringing me here, David.12.C Why is the woman late for lunch?A) Because she didn’t get the man’s message aboutmeeting him for lunch.B) Because she was unwilling to meet the man.C) Because she had to go to a conference.D) Because she was late for lunch intentionally13.A Why does the woman suggest sitting in the corner?A) It is quieter in the corner.B) She doesn’t want othe r people to see her.C) The man prefers sitting in the corner.D) There aren’t any seats available except the seats in the corner.14.D Which of the following dishes is NOT mentioned by the waiter?A) Curry chicken.B) Fried prawns.C) Chinese fried rice.D) Sweet and sour.15.A How did the man discover the restaurant?A) He discovered the restaurant by accident.B) His friend introduced the restaurant to him.C) He knew the owner of the restaurant.D) His client decided to meet at the restaurant.16-18The sandwich has a very interesting, and humorous, history. In 1762 the first written record of the word “sandwich” appeared in the diary of the English author Edward Gibbons, who remembered seeing the wealthiest men in the country eating “a bit of cold meat” between pieces of bread. Gibbons did not think this was very appropriate behavior for such men. The snack was named after the Fourth Earl of Sandwich. Sandwich was a frequent gambler, and was so addicted to gambling that he would often refuse to stop even to eat meals! To avoid having to stop gambling, the Earl of Sandwich asked the cooks at his gambling club to prepare him a meal consisting of beef between two slices of bread, so that he always had one hand free to play cards and gamble, and his hands wouldn’t become dirty from the meat.When other men saw what he was eating, they began to order “The same as Sandwich!”, and so the sandwich was born — beginning as a snack for some of the wealthiest men in England! It quickly became popular and widespread as a quick and easy food to eat.16.B Where did the first written record of the word “sandwich” appear?A) In the diary of the Fourth Earl.B) In the diary of an English author.C) In the diary of a wealthiest man.D) In the diary of a gambler.17.C Whom was the word “sandwich” named after?A) A poor gambler.B) An English author.C) The Fourth Earl of Sandwich.D) The wealthiest man in England.18.D Why did the Fourth Earl of Sandwich ask the cook to make him sandwiches?A) B ecause the cook couldn’t make him anything but sandwiches.B) Because he didn’t feel like eating other food.C) Because he enjoyed eating sandwiches.D) Because he could play cards and eat his meals atthe same time.19-21Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been. As British do not dine out every night of the week, eating in a restaurant is often seen as a special occasion. When going on a first date, or celebrating an anniversary or a birthday, many people like to go to a restaurant to eat, and people often eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theatre. As in all cultures, there are many rules of etiquette surrounding food and eating in a restaurant. People are almostalways expected to eat with a knife and fork — these should be held in the correct hand and used in the correct way! It is also impolite to have your elbows on the dining table when you are eating.As well as dining in a restaurant, when people are too tired to cook after work they often get a “take-away”. This means that they order from a take-away restaurant by phone, and then go to collect it and take it home to eat. Many take-out restaurants also deliver to your house. Whilst you can normally find a take-out restaurant for almost any cuisine, the most popular are pizza, Indian and Chinese — and then all you have to do is open the door, pay and eat!19.C When do people in Britain usually go to restaurant?A) Every day.B) When they feel too tired to cook.C) When they celebrate a birthday or an anniversary.D) When they feel sick.20.D What does “take-away” mean?A) People order their food and restaurants deliver to their office.B) People order their food and eat in the restaurant.C) People order their food and eat outside the restaurant.D) People order their food from a restaurant by phone and take it home to eat.21.B What is this passage mainly about?A) Take-away restaurants in Britain.B) Restaurant culture in Britain.C) The popularity of eating in fancy restaurants in Britain.D) Rules of etiquette surrounding food and eating in Britain.22-25Food experts say it’s all too easy to lose the medical benefits of vegetables by boiling or freezing their nutrients away. Here are the best ways to prepare your vegetables —and how you can maximize nutrient levels through cooking. There are two ways that vegetables lose vitamins and minerals, says Anna Denny, a scientist at the British Nutrition Foundation. “The first is w hen nutrients get into water when boiled. The second is when they are broken down through heat. Obviously it is difficult not to heat vegetables, so the key is to heat them for a brief amount of time — two to three minutes at most.”If the vegetables are still crunchy when you eat them, then they’re probably still packed with nutrients. If they are tender and soft, they’re not. The best way to cook a vegetable is to steam it in a very small amount of water. Make sure that the water is hot to start with, so that the vegetables don’t have to be in the steamer for very long. The microwave may be seen as the most evil appliance in the kitchen, but microwaving is far better than boiling. Again, use only a tiny amount ofwater and heat for no more than three minutes.Stir-frying is a good way to cook vegetables. Don’t use too much fatty oil. The only vegetable you should boil is the potato, says Denny. If you absolutely have to boil your vegetables, you can consume their leached-out nutrients by keeping the water and using it to make fresh soup.22.A According to Anna Denny, how long should vegetables be cooked?A) Two to three minutes at most.B) Two to three minutes at least.C) Three minutes at least.D) No more than two minutes.23.C What is the best way to cook vegetables?A) Boil for five minutes.B) Stir-fry with fatty oil.C) Steam in small amount of water.D) Microwave in a lot of water.24.B What does Anna Denny say about the microwave?A) Microwave cannot be used to cook vegetables.B) Using microwave to cook vegetables is better than boiling vegetables.C) Microwave is the worst kitchen appliance.D) Microwaving is the best way to cook vegetables.25.D What is the passage mainly about?A) The medical benefits of vegetables.B) The benefits of eating vegetables.C) The best ways to cook potatoes.D) Better ways to cook vegetables.UNIT28-11W:Hello, Tom, I’m going to ask you some questions about pets. OK, first question, do you have a pet?M:Yes, in fact, in my mom’s house we have three pets, two dogs and a cat. My family actually raises dogs for helping blind people.W:Oh, really?M:Yeah, yeah.W:Wow, how do you train the dogs?M:Well, I mean, it’s a long process, right...we get them when they’re puppies ... and so we train them basic ... you know, sit, come ... really basic things ... then, after they’re about two years old, they go to a different training school.W: Oh, wow, that’s great! How many dogs do they train at a time?M:Oh, just one dog at a time.W:Do you ever see the dogs you trained, like out on the street, or anything? M:Sometimes, we get to see them once in a while.W:Oh, that’s cool. Um, the second question, why do people keep pets?M:I guess the most important thing is companionship, right!W:Yeah, that’s true. OK, the third question, besides cats, dogs, and fish, what are some other pets people keep?M:Well, I guess all types of things, don’t they? I mean, my friend has a snake, and a spider.W:OK. All kinds of things. Next question, what are some costs associated with keeping a pet?M:Food is probably the biggest cost if you keep dogs when they are puppies, or when we have a lot of puppies.W:Yeah, OK. Thanks a lot.8.AI n the man’s mom’s house, what are the three pets they have?A) Two dogs and a cat.B) Two cats and a dog.C) Three dogs.D) A cat, a dog and a snake.9.B Which statement is NOT true according to the conversation?A) The man’s family actually raises dogs for helping blind people.B) They train a group of dogs at a time.C) The most important reason of pet keeping is companionship.D) Food is the biggest cost of keeping pets.10.D What are some other pets people keep according to the man?A) Snake.B) Fish.C) Spider.D) All kinds of things.11.A How many questions did the woman ask the man?A) 4.B) 5.C) 6.D) 7.12-15M:I love this new house, Mindy! I can’t wait until we get a dog.W:A dog? I don’t like dogs. We’re going to get a cat, Henry.M:Cats are so boring. You can’t even teach them any tricks.Dogs are worse. They’re barking all the time.M:Mindy, dogs are much more loyal than cats.W:Maybe, but dogs mean a lot more work. You have to take them for a walk every day, and sometimes they bite.M:Don’t worry. We’ll get a nice one. Dogs are men’s best friend.W:Well if we get a dog you are going to need a friend because I’ll be really mad! Henry, why don’t we get one cat and one dog?M:Oh no, we can’t do that. They won’t get along at all, so we have to choose one or the other.W:That’s true. Cats and dogs are always fighting.M: Mindy, if we get a dog, I promise I will do all the work.W:Hmmm ... you promise to walk the dog and feed it every day?M:Yes. And I’ll buy all the things for the dog, like its collar and its leash.W:Uh ... well alright. We can get a dog. But if it doesn’t behave, I’m going to keep it on a short leash!12.C What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A) Friends.B) Colleagues (同事).C) Husband and wife.D) Mother and son.13.C What does the woman think of dogs?A) Dogs are cleverer than cats.B) Dogs are not as noisy as cats.C) Dogs need more care than cats.D) Dogs are friendlier to people than cats.14.D If they have a dog, what does the man promise to do?A) To walk the dog every day.B) To feed the dog every day.C) To buy all the things for the dog.D) All of the above15.A What do the two speakers decide on?A) Getting a dog.B) Getting a cat.C) Getting both a dog and a cat.D) Not getting any pets.16-18The polar bear, or the sea bear, evolved about 200,000 years ago from brown bear ancestors. They are superbly adapted for survival in the Far North.Polar bears range throughout the Arctic in areas where they hunt seals at openings in sea ice called leads. Five nations have polar bear populations: the United States, Canada, Russia, Greenland, and Norway. Polar bears are the world’s largest non-aquatic predators. They top the food chain in the Arctic, where they prey primarily on ringed seals. Adult male polar bears weigh from 775 to 1,200 pounds. A few weigh more than 1,200 pounds, but they would be exceptional. Females normally weigh 330 to 650 pounds. It’s not uncommon for female polar bears preparingto enter maternity dens in the fall to weigh over 600 pounds.Females usually bear two cubs. Single cubs and triplets also occur depending on the health and condition of the mother. Cubs stay with their moms for up to two and a half years.16.B What animal did polar bear evolve from?A) The sea bear.B) The brown bear.C) The white bear.D) The gray bear.17.D Which country does NOT have polar bear population?A) Canada.B) Russia.C) Greenland.D) Switzerland.18.C How much do adult female polar bears normally weigh?A) 330 to 630 pounds.B) 350 to 630 pounds.C) 330 to 650 pounds.D) 340 to 650 pounds.19-21Some people are cat people, while others are dog people. But regardless of which camp they fall into, most people are simply crazy about their pets. The connections people form with their cats and dogs are often the longest, strongest relationships in their lives. They are our soul mates, our best friends, sometimes even our surrogate children. What makes these creatures such key members of our families?Perhaps it’s because our furry friends have long provided us with comfort, camaraderie, and unconditional love. Cats and dogs are our unending source of kisses, cuddles, slobber, claws, and laughs. Watch as NATURE shares the stories of pet owners and their beloved animals. From a very special dog named Jerry, to a cat that saved a man’s life, Why We Love Cats and Dogs presents a portrait of some of the most powerful and remarkable connections we experience as humans — the unbreakable bonds with our pets.Four-time Emmy Award winner, filmmaker and director Ellen Goosenberg Kent kept the 10month production of NATURE’s Why We Love Cats and Dogs on the right track. Ellen brings a strong visual sense to the art of storytelling and was able to illuminate the dynamic human — pet relationship, revealing how dogs and cats share our emotions in many significant ways.19.A What is the speaker probably introducing?A) A documentary (纪录片).B) A sitcom.C) A cartoon.D) A talk show.20. B What do cats and dogs NOT provide for us according to the passage?A) Comfort.B) Warmth.C) Camaraderie.D) Love.21.B How many times has Ellen Goosenberg Kent won the Emmy Award?A) 3 times.B) 4 times.C) 5 times.D) 6 times.22-23Dogs are known for their sense of smell. They can find missing people and things like bombs and illegal drugs. Now a study suggests that the animal known as man’s best friend can even find bladder cancer.Cancer cells are thought to produce chemicals with unusual odors. Researchers think dogs have the ability to smell these odors, even in very small amounts, in urine. The sense of smell in dogs is thousands of times better than in humans.The study follows reports of cases where, for example, a dog showed great interest in a growth on the leg of its owner. The mole was later found to be skin cancer.A team of researchers in England trained different kinds of dogs for the experiment. The study involved urine collected from bladder cancer patients, from people with other diseases and from healthy people. In all, thirty-six bladder cancer patients and one hundred and eight other people took part. The study found that the dogs chose the correct sample twenty-two out of fifty-four times. That is almost three times more often than would be expected by chance alone.Researchers say dogs could help scientists identify the compounds produced by bladder cancer. That information could then be used to develop machines to test for the chemicals. The team also plans to use dogs toB) How to Find Bladder Cancer (膀胱癌)C) Dogs Can Cure Bladder CancerD) Dogs Can Smell Cancer23.A Why are dogs believed to be able to find cancer?A) Because dogs have a keen sense of smell.B) Because dogs have a keen sense of hearing.C) Because dogs have a keen sense of sight.D) Because dogs have a keen sense of intuition.24.B Which of the following is true about the findings of the research?A) Dogs showed strong interest in bladder cancer patients.B) Dogs had a high chance to identify urine collected from bladder cancer patients.C) Dogs were not able to identify urine collected from bladder cancer patients.D) Dogs had a higher chance to identify urine collected from bladder cancer patients than cats.25.D What could dogs help scientists do with cancer?A) Dogs could help scientists identify cancer patients.B) Dogs could help scientists identify all kinds of diseases.C) Dogs could help scientists identify reasons for cancer.D) Dogs could help scientists identify markers for cancer.Unit38-11W: When I first came to China, I was surprised to see so many people here riding a bicycle. I thought cycling was the most popular sport in China. M: Me, too. I was amazed to see the Chinese people were so sport-loving and health-conscious.W: Soon afterwards I realized that they were not working out. You know, the bicycle used to be a major means of transportation in China.M: Nowadays different types of sports have been played in China with great enthusiasm. Do you know what sports are popular in China?W: I know the country has traditionally excelled in sports like badminton and table tennis at the international level. I’m sure badminton and table tennis must be really popular here.M: That’s right. Speaking of badminton, China has dominated the event, winning 40 gold medals, since the inception of the World Badminton Championships in 1977. It is an established sport in China and is taken up by Chinese children quite early in life.W: No wonder the country has produced a string of world-class players like Zhang Ning, Lin Dan, and Gao Ling. But it seems to me table tennis is even more popular in China.M: Indeed, it is. Since table tennis became an Olympic sport in 1988, the Chinese have won 16 out of the 20 gold medals on offer. Chinese table tennis champions usually enjoy celebrity status in China. By the way, China’s dominance in table tennis as well as badminton is so much that it has sparked fears that both sports may soon become “boring” to other nations.W: Anyway, it’s amazing that both sports have gained so much popularityhere in China although they originated in England.8.D What sports has China traditionally excelled in?A) Table tennis and soccer.B) Table tennis and basketball.C) Badminton and swimming.D) Badminton and table tennis.9.D Why could China produce many world-class players of badminton?A) Because it is an established sport.B) Because many Chinese children take up badminton at an early age.C) Because there are many experienced coaches.D) Both A) and B).10.C When did table tennis become an Olympic sport?A) In 1980.B) In 1984.C) In 1988.D) In 1992.11.B Where did badminton and table tennis originate?A) France.B) England.C) Australia.D) Germany.12-15W: Why? James, you are sweating heavily. Where have you been?M: I’ve just been to Fitness Center to learn Street Dance.W: What is Street Dance?M: Street Dance is a newly emerged way of keeping fit. It was introduced into China in 1999.W: As I know, there are different kinds of aerobics. Why do you choose Street Dance?M: I think it is a good way to relax. And it is very challenging for me to follow the instructor through the motions. Of all the kinds of body-shaping exercises I tried, I found that this class is the most interesting. I enjoy it a lot in the gym room.W: Is there any age or one’s skills level limit for entering?M: No. In our class, the youngest student is 15 and the oldest is 50. Everyone can choose whatever difficulty level he or she wants.W: Sounds interesting. I’ll go with you next time.12.B Why is James sweating heavily?A) Because he has been working in the open air.B) Because he has been to the Fitness Center.C) Because he is scared.D) Because he is sick.13.D What is Street Dance?A) It is a newly emerged way of keeping fit.B) It is a kind of aerobics.C) It is a kind of body-shaping exercise.D) All of the above.14. C According to the speaker, when was Street Dance introduced into China?A) In 1979.B) In 1989.C) In 1999.D) In 2009.15.D According to the speaker, which of the following is NOT true?A) Street Dance is challenging.B) Street Dance is interesting.C) Street Dance is terrific.D) Street Dance is disappointing.16-18Parkour is a new sport that is all about overcoming obstacles in your path using only the human body. This sport is a non-competitive discipline that focuses heavily on overcoming your own obstacles, whether they are physical or mental. Parkour’s birthp lace is thought to be in the small town of Lisses, France. From this small town, the popularity of parkour has exploded and is now practiced all over the world; maybe it will become as popular as skateboarding. Those who practice parkour are called Traceurs. They connect through a variety of websites such as and . Let us take a look at the reasons why it is becoming so popular.One of the biggest reasons why parkour is spreading is that it is easy to share both the videos and ideas online. This allows people all over the world to take notice of and start practicing parkour. Many of the top Traceurs have made videos that have become extremely popular videos on the Internet. This exposure has caused many converts to parkour and will continue to.Another reason is that parkour has recently been featured in music videos, movies, and video games. The appearances of parkour in popular culture have made many young men and women want to practice this sport. Finally, it’s about the philosophy of parkour. Parkour is the physical discipline to overcoming any obstacles in one’s path by adapting one’s movements to the environment.This willingness to overcome any obstacle is very exciting and inspiring to people who are attempting to learn parkour, making them work extremely hard until they have overcome their own obstacles, both mental and physical.16.A How do Traceurs connect?A) Through a variety of websites.B) Through advertisements.C) By meeting face-to-face.D) By throwing parties.17.D Where has parkour recently been featured?A) In music videos.B) In movies.C) In video games.D) All of the above.18.D What makes parkour exciting and inspiring?A) Its movements.B) Its appearances on the Internet.C) Its appearances in popular culture.D) Its philosophy of overcoming any obstacle.22-25Skating on ice is a very old activity in regions with low temperatures and snowfall. In European countries like Holland and Finland, lakes and rivers freeze over with ice during the winter. Skating was firstly the way to get across the lake, and gradually turned into a fun pastime and the sport of ice skating was born.At that time, animal bones were finely cut to form a sharp edge and attached to boots to use as ice skates. But the true realization of ice skating as a sport came with the use of the iron blades in skates. This was done in 1592.Better balance and easier movement across the ice made skating popular among people as a pastime. In 1642, the Skating Club of Edinburgh was created and in 1763, the first occurrence of a speed skating race took place in England. In 1889, the Dutch organized the first World Skating Championships, where speed skating was the main event with different track lengths. The growing popularity of the sport led to the creation of the International Skating Union in 1892. Finally a formal body existed for skating as a competitive sport.19.D Which sport is suitable for people with disabilities according to the passage?A) Wheelchair Tennis.B) Basketball.C) Hunting.D) All of the above.20.A How many teams are there playing wheelchair basketball?A) More than 100 professional teams.B) More than 110 professional teams.C) More than several national teams.D) More than 100 amateur teams.21.B Which is NOT true about National Ability Center?A) It belongs to the state of Utah.B) It teaches all kinds of sports to only physical disabled people.C) It teaches all kinds of sports to people with both physical and mental disabilities.D) It gives friends and family members a chance to try a sport as if they were disabled.22-25Skating on ice is a very old activity in regions with low temperatures and snowfall. In European countries like Holland and Finland, lakes and rivers freeze over with ice during the winter. Skating was firstly the way to get across the lake, and gradually turned into a fun pastime and the sport of ice skating was born.At that time, animal bones were finely cut to form a sharp edge and attached to boots to use as ice skates. But the true realization of ice skating as a sport came with the use of the iron blades in skates. This was done in 1592.Better balance and easier movement across the ice made skating popular among people as a pastime. In 1642, the Skating Club of Edinburgh was created and in 1763, the first occurrence of a speed skating race took place in England. In 1889, the Dutch organized the first World Skating Championships, where speed skating was the main event with different track lengths. The growing popularity of the sport led to the creation of the International Skating Union in 1892. Finally a formal body existed for skating as a competitive sport.22.D Where was the sport of ice skating born?A) In American countries.B) In African countries.C) In Asian countries.D) In European countries.23.A What were originally used as ice skates?A) Animal bones.B) Iron blades(刀刃).C) Steel blades.D) Wooden blades.24.B When was the Skating Club of Edinburgh created?A) In 1592.B) In 1642.C) In 1889.D) In 1892.25.C Where did the first occurrence of a speed skating take place in 1763?A) In Holland.B) In Finland.C) In England.D) In Dutch.UNIT48-11M:I’m totally lost. It’s the exit, isn’t it?W:Yes. The visiting is over; here’s the exit.M:I’m a bit tired. Is there any cafe around here?W:Walk on about 150 metres, and you will find a cafe.M:It’s great. By the way, I need to send a postcard, and take some money firstly. W:Where are the post office and the bank?M:They are just near. Go straight and turn right at the first cross, you’ll find the post office. Go along that road and turn left, the bank is there.W:Excuse me, I have another question. Is there any boutique nearby? There is one over there. It serves various souvenirs.M:Great, is it the only one?W:No. Many foreign national pavilions will provide some interesting souvenirs for sale.M:OK, thanks! I’ll go to the post office and the bank, then to the cafe, and finally, to buy some souvenirs.W:This is the best route to save your time.M:Thanks!W:You’re welcome.8.C What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A) Student and teacher.B) Workmates.C) Visitor and volunteer.D) Friends.9.D How could the man find a cafe?A) Walking on about 50 metres.B) Walking on about 100 metres.C) Walking on about 115 metres.D) Walking on about 150 metres.10.B What does the man want to buy in the boutique (精品店) nearby?A) Some clothes.B) Some souvenirs (纪念品).C) Some postcards.D) Some toys.11.C Where does the man want to go firstly?A) The cafe.B) The bank.C) The post office and the bank.D) The boutique.。
电大2150《英语听力(2)》开放大学期末考试试题2019年7月(含答案)
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B. work in the garden
C. go for a walk
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Dialogue D
7. There is something wrong with the man's
questions. Choose the best answer to each question and write your answer on the Answer Sheet.
You'II hear each dialogue only once. (40 points, 2 points each)
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A. 1000
B. 1200
C. 200
18. Henry wants to stay
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A. with a local family
B. in the students'accommodation
C. with his family
Dialogue J
19. Mary enjoys swimming so much that she swims
16. The apartment is close to
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A. a bus stop and a subway station
B. two bus stops and a subway station
C. a bus stop and two subway stations
Dialogue I
17. The course Henry wants to do costs $
英语期末听力材料
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英语期末听力材料*****听力短文1A View of HappinessDr. Smith has proposed a reasonable, if perhaps somewhat oversimplified1,view of happiness. According to his theory, happiness might be described as a state of (1)_____. And when human or certain animals achieve that balance, they end to remain in that condition in order to repeat the happy feeling.To (2)_____ this, we may study the action of two magnets. When their positive and negative poles meet, they are comfortably joined, and they remain there. In other words, they have attained a balance or state of happiness. If on the other hand, one of the poles is reversed, and positive pole is pressed against positive pole, there is (3)_____, instability,imbalance or a state of unhappiness.Animals with some degree of intelligence seem to find happiness in reinforcement. Once they have gained one or more of their goals such as food, and water, they learn to repeat the actions that led to (4)_____ of those goals.This repetition or reinforcement2 produces a state of balance or sense of happiness.According to this theory, only animals with a significant capacity to learn should be able to experience happiness. But in truth learning can take place throughsurprisingly simple short-term actions such as scratching an itch, followed by pleasure, followed by more scratching, and so on. Thus learning can occur with almost no (5)_____ thought.For human beings, blessed with the ability to reason, goals are not limited to the (6)__________ of basic needs. Indeed, there is a strong(7)_____between happiness and the fulfillment3 of long-term goals. Even if humans strive for goals that are more complex and longer-term than the animals’ goals, once those goals are gained, happiness is reinforced. Questions:1. Why does the speaker mention “magnets”?12Oversimplify丨vt.使......过分地单纯化. vi.过分地单纯化Reinforcement丨n.加固;增援;援军;加强3Fulfillment丨n.履行;实行;满足(感)12. What does the speaker say is special about the goals of human beings?3. Which of the following best captures the main idea of the passage?*****听力短对话1 1. ScriptW: I get furious at work when my opinions aren’t considered just because I’m a woman.M: You should air your view more emphatically4 and demand that your voice be heard.Q: What is the woman complaining about? 2. ScriptM: I’m beside myself with joy. I’m so lucky. Guess what? I’ve won a lot of money in the lottery.W: Yeah? Well,you do know that money is the root of all evil, right? Q: What does the woman mean? 3. ScriptW: Mary was furious. Her son wrecked up her car.M: He shouldn’t have driven a car without a driver’s license. He‘s still taking driving lesson.Q: What do we know about Mary’s son? 4. ScriptM: Susan, I hear you’re going to marry that guy. Some people think you’ll regret i t. W: Is that so? Only time will tell. Q: What does thewoman imply? 5. ScriptM: Mary, I just want to say how sorry I was to learn of your mother’s passing. I know how close you two were?4Emphatically丨adv.着重地;强调地;断然地2W: Thank you. It was so sudden. I’m still in a state of shock. I don’t know what to do.Q: Which of following is true? *****听力长对话1Mary: Darn! You’ve spilled red wine on me. My new dress is ruined.John: I’ m terrible sorry! What can I do to help? Here’s som e water to wash it off. Mary: Stop splashing5 water on me! Oh, this is so embarrassing! I’m a mess. John: Well, you do look a little upset. Please don’t blow up. Don’t lose your cool. Mary: Hmm, you’ve got the nerve talking like that! Who would’t fly off t he handle? This dress cost a fortune.John: You look really cute when you’re mad. I kid you not. Some people do look attractive when they are in a rage.Mary: This is very expensive dress. I saved for months to buy it, and now it’s ruined. Look at this stain!John: Accidents do happen. Give me your dress, and I’ll take it to the cleaners. Mary: Sure! You want me to take it off right here in public and give it to you? I don’t even know you!John: This might be a really good time to get acquai nted6. I’m John Owen.Mary: Mmm, at least you’re polite. I guess I really shouldn’t have flared up. After all, it was an accident. I’m Mary Harvey.John: Come on. I’ll take you home. You can change your clothes, and I’ll get the dress cleaned for y ou.Mary: Now you’re talking. Thanks. You’re a real gentleman.John: You’d better believe it. I’m glad to see that you’ve cooled down. Feel look a bite to eat afterward? I’m starving.Mary: Ok. You’re pretty good. I’m not nearly as mad. If you can get this stain out, I’ll be very happy.56Splashing丨n.泼洒,喷洒v.飞溅(splash的ing形式);溅湿Acquainted丨adj.熟识的;知晓的;有知识的v.使了解(acquaint 的过去分词)3John: I’ll try my best. But if I can’t get the stain out, please don’t let your happiness turn to wrath. Questions:1.Which of the following would be the best title for the dialog7?2.Why does the woman get angry?3.What does the man say to please the woman when she looks angry?4.What is the man’s final proposal? *****听力短文2 Plastic Surgeries for MenScriptMen are turning to plastic surgery and cosmetic procedures to brighten up their appearances at a faster rate than women, according to a survey released on Wednesday.Men’s use of fat injections to soften deep wrinkles leaped (1)_____ percent last year from the previous year. Women’s use of the injections fell (2)_____ percent, according to a survey by the American Academy of Facial and Plastic Reconstructive8 Surgeons.Men’s use of botox9 injections to eliminate frown lines rose 88 percent, while women’s botox use fell 8 percent.And for smoothing skin, the use of laser resurfacing among men rose (3)_____percent, the survey showed. Meanwhile, women’s use oflaser resurfacing dropped 38 percent during the same time period.The number of men getting nose jobs rose (4)_____ percent, while the number of women doing so rose 5 percent.Typically, men and women visiting plastic surgeons for cosmetic reasons were age 40 to 59.78Dialog丨n.对话;会话Reconstructive丨adj.重建的;改造的9Botox丨n.肉毒杆菌;肉毒杆菌毒素;肉毒杆菌毒素制剂;波托克斯4The study said (5)_____ percent of men and (6)_____percent of women tell their doctor that looking younger is the reason they are choosing cosmetic surgery.By about 18 percent, men are more likely than women to say they want facial cosmetic10 surgery for work-related reasons.The study was conducted by written questionnaires from January 20 to March 3 among more than 2,600 members of the association, who focus on treatment of the face, head, and neck.By comparison, in the previous year, women’s use of botox rose(7)_____percent while men’s fell (8)_____ percent; women’s use of laser resurfacing rose 13 percent while men’s fell 19 percent; women’s use of fat injections fell 17 per cent and men’s fell 54 percent. Questions:1.What is true of men and women’s use of fat injections?2.How much greater is the percentage of women choosing cosmetic surgery to look younger than the percentage of men?3.What is true of men and women using botox in the previous year? *****听力短对话2 1. ScriptW: Did you hear? Helen got modeling job! She’s going to be sashaying down the catwalk.M: Wow, that’s great! All that walking practice really paid off. And for once she won’t be complainin g about being so tall. Q: Why did Helen get the modeling job? 2. ScriptM: Julia, come and see the Miss America contest on TV. All those beautiful girls are walking around in bathing suits, so the judges can decide who has the best figure. W: Bah! That’s the worst kind of exploitation. They are treating women like toys for people to enjoy. I would never take part in this kind of contest.10Cosmetic丨adj.美容的;化妆用的n.化妆品;装饰品5。
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Unit 2Mrs. M: Good. So change the first part and m ake those corrections and yourpaper will be great.Tara: OK. Thanks for all your help, Professor M organ. I‘ll e-mail my paper to you later today. M: You know, technology is amazing. In high s choolI used to write my term papers on a typ ewriter.T: It must have taken a long time to write a p aper on a typewriter.M: Well, I was pretty fast, but I made some mi stakes. Actually, the typewriters weren‘ t tha t bad. Now, as for the first computers … oh my gosh!T: What do you mean?M: The first computers were so unreliable. Th ey used to crash all the time. And they were not as affordable or as fast as they are now. T: Mine‘s pretty fast, but not as fast as some of the newer, more expensive onesM: I know! And nowadays, almost everyone h as a computer. In those days, nobody had t heir own computer. We used to use the ones at the university.T: In the computer lab?M : Yeah, that‘s all we had. I‘ll never forget, o ne spring, during final exams.Everybody was working on their term papers, and the electricity went out!T : So? No big deal … laptops have batteries …M : Yes, but remember, in those days we didn ‘t have laptops. If your computer crashed, yo u lost everything.T: Everything?M : Everything. We used to lose information a ll the time, but that time it was terrible. Ev erybody lost their papers that afternoon … inc luding me.T : What did you do?M : I went back to the good, old-fashioned w ay.T : You mean typewriters?M : Nope. I used something more affordable, portable, reliable, disposable, something that always worked.T : What was that?M : (holds up pencil and paper) The first wor d processor.1.”Don’t quit your day job! ”is advice frequently given by understandably pessimistic family members and friends to a budding artist who is trying hard to succeed. The conquest of fame is difficult at best, and many end up emotionally if not financially bankrupt. Still, impure motives such as the desire for worshipping fans and praise from peers may spur the artist on. The lure of drowning in fame’s imperial glory is not easily resisted. Takeshi: Man, look at that! In New York there’s always something being built. And everything goes up so quickly…you never know what’s going to be around next week. Roberto: yeah, but on the other hand, sometimes I wonder about overcrowding. Maybe they need to start building down more.Takeshi: Building down?Roberto: Yeah, it’s when you build underground instead of above ground.Takeshi: Nah, that’s too much like living in a cave. I love the skyscrapers! They are the most incredible feats of engineering!Roberto: True. And some of the first ones were built right here in New York City. akeshi: That’s right! You know, I wonder what New York looked like before all these buildings popped up.Takeshi: Yeah. I’ll bet it’ll be something fantastic!Roberto: May be….what do you think it’s going to look like?Takeshi: I don’t know…but you know what? I’m going to remember what it looked like. Roberto: Uh…you are too much. Hey, let’s ask this guy what your “famous” building’s going to be…..Mrs. Morgan: Well, I was pretty fast, but I made some mistakes. Actually, the typewriters weren’t that bad. Now, as for the first computers… oh my gash!Tara: What do you mean?Mrs. Morgan: The first computers were so unreliable. They used to crash all the time. And they were not as affordable or as fast as they are now.Tara: Mine’s pretty fast, but not as fast as some of the newer, more expensive ones. Mrs. Morgan: I know! And nowadays, almost everyone has a computer. In those days, nobody had their own computer. We used to use the ones at the university.Tara: So? No big deal…laptops have batteries…Mrs. Morgan: Yes, but remember, in those days we didn’t have laptops. If your computer crashed, you lost everything.Tara: Everything?Mrs. Morgan: Everything. We used to lose information all the time, but that time it was terrible. Everybody lost their papers that afternoon…including me.2.He was an immensely talented man, determined to a degree unusual even in the ranks of Hollywood stars. His huge fame gave him the freedom----and, more importantly, the money---to be his own master. He already had the urge to explore and extend a talent he discovered in himself as he went along. “It can’t be me. Is that possible? How extraordinary,”is how he greeted the first sight of himself as the Tramp on the screen.Takeshi: So, what are today’s headlines? Mike: I don’t know. I’m reading the important stuff like my horoscope and the entertainment section. Hey! Look at this! James Hammond is playing at CBGB’s tonight! Takeshi: James Hammond. Isn’t he that famous blues guitarist? The guy with the silver guitar and the long, black hair? Mike: No, that’s Kevin Diamond. James Hammond is the singer. He has short spiky hair, he always wear that really cool white suit…Takeshi: I know him---he’s great! Let’s go! Mike: Ah, man! It’s sold out!Mike: The one sitting down? Wearing the pink shirt?Takeshi: No. The really pretty one with the long hair and glasses. You know her, she lives in our building. She’s a journalist. She writes all the music reviews for The Village Voice.Mike: Well, what are you waiting for? Go over there and ask her if she can get us some tickets for tonight!Takeshi: Are you kidding? I can’t do that. I hardly know her!Takeshi: Somehow, I got a ticket---and a date with…Anna Markovich.Mike: You are kidding me! That’s great!Ms. Li: Please have a seat. Thanks very much for coming in. Did you bring your resume? Claudia: Yes. Here you are.Ms. Li: Great. Thanks. First let me tell you a little bit about the job. We’re looking for someone to sell our new software product internationally, a pleasant manner with customers.Claudia: I agree…that’s important. I’ve worked in sales for years and have always tried to really listen to my customers to find out what they need. I think I’m really good at that. Ms. Li: That’s great. So tell me a little bit about your experience with software programs.Claudia: Well, I’ve trained people how to use a similar software product for the past two yeas at my current job, so I really feel I know the product and customer needs. Ms. Li: You’ve been very busy, Ms. Oliveira. Well, thanks very much for coming in. We’ll be in touch.Claudia: Come on. We’re going to be late for our aerobics class!Tara: Oh, by the way there was a phone call from some woman called…Yvonne something…Mike: Don’t worry about it. It’s going to be great…especially since you have a “lovely assistant” like me.Takeshi: Right…there, that should do it. Got your signs?Mike: Check!Takeshi: Ready Mr. Howard? And rolling…OK…”Furniture Showroom” commercial---take one.Mr. Howard: Hello there! My name is John Howard, president of furniture Showroom, and I’m here to tell you why we’re one of the most successful furniture stores around. The keys to our success are excellent quality, great design, and affordable prices. And who are these keys for? Why for you---our customers! And that’s why I’m here today to show you some of our premier pieces. Like this sleek and stylish lounge chair. All our loungers are covered in 100% genuine leather, and built with solid steel-frame construction. Take a look at that---talk about well-made. Or take a look at this Super Sleeper Sofa…why it’s one of the most comfortable sofas you’ll ever lay your head on! It’s true! See for yourself! You know, folks, Furniture Showroom is not one of those flyby-night operations---“here today, gone tomorrow.”Our company was founded in 1982 with only three hard-working employees: my wife, my son, and me. Here at Furniture Showroom, we really pride ourselves in giving you the best product, at the right price! So come on down to Furniture Showroom and take a look at our…Mike: Well, you know what this calls for, don’t you?Takeshi: Yeah…an apology.Mike: No, an encore!3.As a welfare client I’m expected to bow before the caseworker. Deep down, caseworkers know that they are being made fools of by many of their clients, and they feel they are entitled to have clients bow to them as compensation. I’m not being bitter. Most caseworkers begin as college-educated liberals with high ideals. But after a few years in a system that practically requires people to lie, they become like the one I shall call ”Suzanne”, a detective in shorts.4.All these developing regions see advanced communications as a way to leap over whole stages of economic development. Widespread access to information technologies, for example, promises to condense the time required to change from labor—intensive assembly work to industries that involve engineering, marketing, and design. Modern communications ”will give countries like China and Vietnam a huge advantage over countries stuck with old technology ”.1.“Finagle” is not word that most people associate with science…….a grain of salt. 1B.impartial 2D.wish3A.Europeans 4A.Almost every.5D.in science 6C.Make up 7B.it completely 8.Stephen Jay….can achieve thorough objectivity.9.According to….use the finagle factor.10.The sugar…be unsafe.2.Whether work should be placed among…..of big businesses. 1C.puzzled 2B.not easy 3A.boredom 4D.significant 5D.worked hard6 C.regularly7B.endlessly 8.having nothing to do 9.success and opportunities 10.the exercise of skill4.Despite bitter…..”greener” car.1C.pollution 2B.that in China 3B.Bigger 4C.buy cars 5C.buy environmental6B.A slight 7D.It drives8….becomes more recreational inn nature. 9…..with environmental awarensess.10.SMI L is…..5.When I told ….doing anything else.”1A.money 2B.$36500 3A.los 4D.house 5C.A majority 6B.two 7D.to end 8.get fed up with 9.taking another job10.work being appreciateda.It was a typical….a decent burial.1B.warfare 2B.deserted 3C.When the4C.fans 5B.unexpected 6D.sports figure 7A.pride 8.is of American 9.Rangers struck 10.of an attack by fans isb.Acculturation,which….and positive 1C.United States 2A.establishing3D.children 4C.obligations 5A.mother 6A.the heterogeneity 7A.can be8.choose their own spouses 9.Cultural values of 10.a “breadwinner”c.As never….university students.1C.a 2B.3.9 3B.20% 4A.internship5C.research 6B.by S.U 7C.for years8.by chang in the visa process9.will take their knowledge and skill back home 10.and strengthen the nation 1. 全球变暖对地球环境造成了很大影响 2. 引起全球变暖的原因 3. 我们需要采取的措施Environmental Protection 环境保护No one regardless of race, religion or nationality, can deny that the world we li ve in is becoming increasingly intolerabl e because of the effects of global warmi ng. According to many experts, even gre ater impacts are still on the way. There are numerous causes for this probl em. On one hand, human-related emissio ns of carbon into the atmosphere is causi ng, and will in the future cause, significa nt global warming according to the theor y. On the other hand, the lack of knowle dge about the importance of protecting e nvironment hinders the solving of the pr oblem.It is urgent that immediate and effective actions should be taken right away. First, more trees need to be planted to help im prove and beautify the environment. Bes ides, stricter laws concerning global war ming and irresponsible use of fuel resour ces have to be put into effect and achiev ed good results. In a word, there is a lon g way to go before we can take a comfor table world for granted again .1. 近几年出现了大学生就业难的现象2. 产生这种现象的原因(如大学生追求的目标过高,专业不对口等)3. 如何解决这一问题(改变就业观念,大学生再培训等)College Students… Job HuntingIn recent years, college students find it i ncreasingly difficult to get a job. It soun ds strange since young college students are usually intelligent, well-educated ph enomenon, aspirant and eager to bring th eir talent into full play. Then what underl ies the strange phenomenon?There are several reasons for this. To be gin with, nowadays college students aim too high. All they want are ―good‖ jobs which could offer good sala ry, comfortable working conditions, high social status among others. Consequentl y, most college students are unwilling to accept vacant jobs they consider not ―good‖ enough. Another reason is that t here is a big gap between the majors so me students study in school and the dem ands of vacant jobs. So companies think some students are not fit for the jobs. Solution to the problem requires efforts on both the society and the students. The companies should value the students, tal ent and knowledge while the latter shoul d not merely aim at material gains. They should be down-to–earth in building up their career. Furthermore, they should fa ce their weak points so as to improve the mselves and be more competent.。