小学英语五年级(下)同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
反义词、同义词、同音词、对应词归类
小学英语反义词、同义词、对应词、同音词大集合1. 反义词（1）quick slow （31）happy sad（2）laugh cry （32）tall short （3）fast slow,slowly （33）below above （4）close open （34）clean dirt （5）small big （35）in out（6）hard easy （36）wrong right （7）behind in front of （37）first last （8）long short （38）heavy light （9）far near （39）young old （10）on under （40）few many （11）stop begin/start （41）hungry full （12）left right （42）hate like （13）bottom top （43）white black （14）cool warm （44）old young （15）like dislike/hate （45）sit stand （16）dark bright （46）yes no （17）much little （47）go come （18）cheap expensive/dear （48）different same （19）always never （49）many few （20）high low （50）wet dry （21）new old （51）weak strong （22）west east （52）dear cheap （23）cry laugh （53）cold hot （24）slower quicker/faster （54）good bad （25）north south （55）short long/tall （26）late early （56）night day （27）thin thick （57）safe dangerous （28）outside inside （58）here there （29）quiet loud （59）win lose （30）up down （60）after before12. 同义词（1）above on （16）bike bicycle （2）father dad （17）under below （3）kid child （18）evening night （4）glad happy （19）speak talk/say （5）fast quick （20）see watch/look （6）mother mum （21）hear listen （7）below under （22）love love （8）hello hi （23）gift present （9）plane airplane （24）laugh smile （10）much many （25）shop store （11）few little （26）hate dislike （12）small little （27）learn study （13）big large （28）dear expensive （14）picture photo （29）begin start （15）movie film （30）faster quick3. 对应词（1）brother sister （9）uncle aunt （2）this that （10）morning evening （3）grandfather grandmother （11）tomorrow yesterday （4）man woman （12）waitress waiter （5）daughter son （13）red green （6）mother father （14）wife husband （7）these those （15）girlfriend boyfriend （8）girl boy4. 同音词/si:/sea see /nəʊ/know no/mi:t/meat meet /fɔ:/for four/aɪ/I eye /baɪ/buy bye/tu:/too two/to /weə/wear where/ðeə/ there their /dɪə/dear deer2/hɪə/hear here /bɔ:d/board bored /sʌn/sun son /aʊə/hour our3。
小学英语近义词_反义词_同音词辨析和练习
小学英语同音词.近义词.反义词归纳一.小学英语同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hear to—two—too there—theirby—bye—buy right—write aren’t—aunt father—farther who’s—whosec-see(看见)-sea(海洋) b-be(是;成为)-bee(蜜蜂) y-why(为什么) for(为)-four hi(喂)-high(高) no(不)-know(知道) by(经由过程)-bye(再会)son(儿子)-sun(太阳) our(我们的)-hour(小时) right(对的)-write(写)meet(碰见)-meat(肉) hear(听见)-here(这儿) there(在那边)-their(他/她/它们的)dear(友爱的)-deer(鹿）pear(梨)-pair(一双/副……)father(父亲)-farther(较远地) weight(重量)-wait(等待)it's(它是)-its(它的) who's(谁是)-whose(谁的)二.小学英语近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —big glad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bike near —beside hi —hello quick —fast garden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lake go home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from —come from take a walk —go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三.小学英语反义词big（大的）----- small（小的） bad（坏的）----- good（好的）bright（通亮的）----- dark（阴郁的） black（黑的）----- white（白的）beautiful（美的）----- ugly（丑的） cold（冷的）----- hot（热的）cool（凉快的）----- warm（暖和的） come（来）----- go（去）cry（哭）----- laugh（笑） clever（愚蠢的）----- stupid（笨的）different（不合的）----- same （雷同的） difficult（难的）----- easy（轻易的）dirty（脏的）----- clean（清洁的） day（白日）----- night（夜晚）early（早的）----- late（迟的） fast（快的）----- slow（慢的）glad（愉快的）----- sad（哀痛的） inside（里面的）----- outside（外面的）in（里面）----- out（外面） large（大的）----- little（小的）left（左）----- right（右） quiet（安静的）----- noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）----- old（旧的） loose（松的）----- tight（紧的）like（爱好）----- hate（厌恶） open（开）----- close（关）quick（快的）----- slow（慢的） stand（站）----- sit（坐）short（矮的）----- tall（高的） short（短的）----- long（长的）thick（厚的）----- thin（薄的） thin（瘦的）----- fat（肥的）up（向上）------ down（向下） wrong（错的）----- right（对的）weak（弱的）----- strong（强健的） young（年青的）----- old（年迈的演习：一.找出划线部分读音不合的单词( ) 1. A. clock B. box C. go D. doctor ( ) 2. A. computer B. much C. subject D. Sunday ( ) 3. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. today D. Thursday( ) 4. A. this B. they C. Maths D. there ( ) 5. A. Friday B. like C. Science D. trick ( ) 6. A. have B. about C. Maths D. Saturday三.按请求写单词1.have(如今分词)2.one(序数词)3.new(反义词)4.this(复数)5.this(反义词)6.have(第三人称单数)7.interest(形容词) 8.many(比较级) 9.we(宾格) (所有格)10.I(宾格) (所有格) 11.you(宾格) (所有格)12.they(宾格) (所有格) 13.she(宾格) (所有格)14.he(宾格) (所有格) 15.boy(复数)16.family(复数)17.do(第三人称单数) 18.study(的三人称单数)19.two(序数词)20.three(序数词) 21.hot(反义词) 22.minus(反义词)23.I(同音词) 24.you(同音字母) 25.They’re(完全情势)四.依据请求写句子1. It’s Sunday.(对画线部分提问)2. I like English.(对画线部分提问)3. We have eight subjects this term.(对画线部分提问)4. We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science everymorning.(对画线部分提问)5. the, lesson, it, on, first, is, Monday . (连词成句)6. Miss Li and her students are having a lesson.(改为一般疑问句,做确定.否认答复)7. do, and, like, my, not, I, PE, brother.(连词成句)8. we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths, hope, have,week.(连词成句)9. He often reads English in the morning.(改为否认句)一.找出画线部分读音不合的一个单词A B C D( ) 1. over some mother puzzle( ) 2. after class start Saturday( ) 3. photo of note telephone( ) 4. orange clock today model( ) 5. wrong Wednesday week with( ) 6. family why happy sorry( ) 7. hear near heart earache( ) 8. tea great speak see三.按请求写单词1.stay(如今分词)2.wrong(反义词)3.bad(反义词)4.good(比较级)5.got(本相)6.I’m(完全情势)7.I’ve(完全情势) 8.hear(同音词) 9.class(复数)10.take(如今分词) 11.open(反义词) 12.fine(反义词)13.fat(反义词) 14.monkey(复数) 15.let’s(完全情势)16.brother(对应词) 17.mother(对应词)四.依据请求写句子1. This is Helen speaking?(对画线部分提问) ,2. I can get some fruit for you?(改为一般疑问句,作确定答复)3. I play football after school.(分为两句话来表达)4. I feel ill.(对画线部分提问)5. I hope you get better soon.(改为否认句)6. I’ve got a headache and a bad cough.(对划线部分提问)7. dog, wrong, your, with, is, what(?)(连词成句)8. get, sister, hope, better, your, soon, mother, I, your, and(.)(连词成句)9. Chinese, got, fever, our, a, teacher, high, has(.)(连词成句)四.分辩下列各组单词划线部分的发音,雷同的打（√）,不合的打（×）.1 collect hobby ( )2 ship in ( )3 take after ( )4 photo cold ( )5 grow how ( )6 animal bad ( )五、选择填空.（）1 Do you have any ? Yes, I do.A hobbyB hobbiesC some hobbies（）2 I like goldfish.A keepingB keepC keeping with（）3 He making model planes.A likeB likingC likes（）4 Do yo u like growing ?No, I don’t A flower B flowers C a flower（）5 Wang Bing, where are you? I’m the garden.A inB onC at（）6 I like drawing pictures. They interesting.A areB isC am（）7 Show us these flowers, please.A Here you are.B Yes, I do.C No, thank you.. （）8 My aunt cooking and growing trees.A likeB likesC is（）9 His hobby is football.A playB playingC plays（）10 What are you there? I’m making clothes.A doB doesC doingB. 用给出的单词的恰当情势填空.1. They are __________ .They can sing __________. (beautiful)2. We are _________ (sit) quietly in the classroom.3. My father likes going _______ (fish) ,but I don’t.4. Sometimes my mother _______ (go) shopping and _______(wash) clothes on Sundays.5. Please don’t catch ________ (dragonfly).三.选择. (10%)（）1.Does Mr Hill often _______ housework on Saturdays?A.doB.doesC.to do（）2.________ is your English teacher. Please listen to _________.A.He, heB.She, hersC.She, her（）3.There _______ some patients in the hospital.（）4.The teacher is helping _______ with ______ English.A.he ,hisB.she, herC.them, their（）5.He’s got a fever.那么’s相当于________________.（）6._______ to draw the lovely birds.A.I canB.I’d likeC.I’ll（）7.Look, my brother _______ in the classroom.A.readsB.readC. is reading（）8.________ her parents go to the cinema every Sunday evening?（）9.Mr Li _______ two lessons every morning.A.hasB.haveC.is having（）10.How many PE ________ Mr Ma have every day?A.class doB.classes doC.classes does四.选出与另一栏响应的答句. (5%)（）1.Where’s the cook? A.Here they are.（）2.Why are you absent? B.So rry, I can’t. I’m ill.（）3.Touch your toes with your hands. C.Sorry, I don’t know.（）4.Where are the books? D.I’m ill.I’m staying in bed.（）5.What time is it? E.It’s three.六.连词成句. （12％）1.with your you toes five can hands times your touch (?)_____________________________________________________________2.duty I today Mike and on are （.）_____________________________________________________________3.they about are Japan French listen in talking (.)_____________________________________________________________4.learn lesson on we Monday six (.)_____________________________________________________________5.by goes Mr day work every Green to car (.)_____________________________________________________________6.now friends making Liu Tao model and a are his plane (?)_____________________________________________________________面试部分（40%）一.请你依据句子意思,在方框内选择恰当的答语.（8%）A. OK. Let’s go.B. I’m thirsty.C. Sure. He re you are.D. Thank you.E. No, it isn’t. It’s Helen’s.F. It’s a car.G. Look, it’s over there.H. It’s Mike’s, I think.( ) 1. May I have a copybook for Su Yang ?( ) 2. This pen is for you.( ) 3. Is this your umbrella?( ) 4. Whe re’s my storybook?( ) 5. What’s this in English?( ) 6. Whose jacket is that?( ) 7. Shall we go to the cinema by bus?( ) 8. What’s the matter?二.请你选择准确答案.（10%）( ) 1. She’s ________ a picture in the study.A. writingB. drawingC. looking( ) 2. This is ________ bear. That’s ________ elephant.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; a( ) 3. Tom ________ a toy car. Tom’s parents ________ two cars.A. have; hasB. have; haveC. has; have( ) 4. —Are there ________ swings in the garden?—Yes, there are.A. aB. anyC. one( ) 5. Please show ________ how to make the kite.A. weB. usC. our( ) 6. — ________ a pumpkin on the desk?—No, there isn’t.A. Is thereB. Are thereC. There is( ) 7. Wang Bing is looking ________ his book.A. atB. forC. to( ) 8. —What ________ she have?—She has a violin.A. doB. doesC. has( ) 9. —What ________ I doing? Guess!—You ________ playing the guitar.A. am; /B. /; areC. am; are ( ) 10. —________ are they singing?—They’re singing in the music room.A. WhatB. WhereC. Who五.请你依据对话内容,选择准确答案.（6%）It is Su Hai and Su Yang’s birthday (诞辰) today. All their friends are in their home. They are having a birthday party together.All: Happy birthday to you, Su Hai and Su Yang. These presents (礼品) are for you.Su Hai and Su Yang: Thank you very much.Su Hai: Which box is for me? This one or that one? Mike: The red one.Su Hai: What is in it? Let me open it and see. Oh, a music box! How nice! I like it very much. I’ll put it on my desk.Su Yang: So, the green box is for me. Let me have a look. Yang Ling: Wait a moment (等一下). Please guess (猜).Su Yang: All right.Yang Ling: It is fat and lovely. It has two black eyes and two black ears. It looks like (看起来像) a bear. We all like it very much. What is it?Su Yang: I know! It’s a toy panda!Yang Ling: You’re right. Hope (愿望) you will like it.Su Yang: Sure, I will.Su Hai: It’s time to have the cake. Come on (来啊),everyone!Nancy: All right. Let’s sing the song “Happy Birthday” together now.All: Good idea. Happy birthday to you. …( ) 1. The children are ________.A. in the classroomB. in the parkC. in Su Hai’s home( ) 2. Which box is for Su Yang?A. The red one.B. The green one.C. The blue one. ( ) 3. Where will Su Hai put her present?A. In the desk.B. On the desk.C. Beside the desk.( ) 4. What is Su Hai’s present?A. A music box.B. A toy panda.C. A toy bear. ( ) 5. Su Hai and Su Yang ________.A. want some presentsB. like their presentsC. give some presents( ) 6. From the dialogue (对话), we know Su Hai _________.A. likes musicB. likes toy bearsC. likes cakes一.我会判（不合N,雷同Y）o coorry hoeel seeow now( )ththank( ) 6.what wh o ther m o nkey( )三.我会写1.I’ve(完全情势)2.bad(反义词)3.wrong(反义词)4.good(比较级)5.got(本相)6.take(如今分词)四.我会变1.This is Helen speaking.(对画线部分提问)2.What’s wrong with you?(写一句意思邻近的话)3.sorry, that, I, hear, to, am(.)(连词成句)4.my, I, love, fat, brother, that, and, monkey(.)(连词成句)5.I’ve got a bad cough.(把主语I改成she)6.I feel ill.(对画线部分提问)7.I play football after school.(改写成两个句子)二.依据请求写单词1.play（第三人称单数）2.write（如今分词）3.small（反义词）4.study（第三人称单数）5.good（副词）6.go（第三人称单数）五.按请求写句子1. She often play with her dog. (改错)2. Can he has an apple? (改错)3. We usually play football on Saturdays. (对画线部分提问)4. He often goes to school by bike? (改为一般疑问句,作确定答复)二.按请求写单词1. try (如今分词)2. give ( 如今分词)3. foot (复数)4. up (反义词)5. left (反义词)6. them (所有格)7. big (反义词) 8. my(主格)9. let’s(完全情势)10. right (同义词) 11. put (如今分词)12. carefully (形容词)三.连词成句1. follow, the, to, students, are, the, trying, orders (.)2. toes, times, your, fingers, touch, with, five, your (.)3. lift, legs, eight, up, your, on, lie, times, bake,your, and (.)4. big, on, you, mouth, grapes, your, can, this, put (?)四.依据请求写句子1. The students are in sports hall. (对画线部分提问)2. They are having a PE lesson. (对画线部分提问)3. Put you hands on you head. (改成否认句)4. I feel tired. (改为一般疑问句)5. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day. (对画线部分提问)5B(Unit1－Unit5)一.选出划线部分读音与其余三个不合的一个单词,填上序号(10分)( ) 1. A. clock B. coffee C. doctor D. collect( ) 2. A. computer B. use C. music D. umbrella( ) 3. A. much B. school C. China D. chicken( ) 4. A. think B. those C. father D. brother( ) 5. A. stamps B. flowers C. clothes D. coins( ) 6. A. P E B. we e k C. l e sson D. s e e ( ) 7. A. medicine B. else C. like D. vest( ) 8. A. school B. foot C. food D.moon( ) 9. A. down B. grow C. town D. how ( ）10. A. many B. animal C. stand D. hand三.按请求写单词(10分)1. can not(缩写情势)2. write(如今分词)3. different(反义词)4. does(否认情势)5. careful(副词)6. study(第三人称单数)7. stay(如今分词)8. many(比较级)9. U(同音词) 10.hobby(复数)四.选择题( ) 1. There aren’t eggs in the basket.Would you go and buy , please?A. some, anyB. any, someC. any, anyD. some, some( ) 2. some orange juice in the bottle.A. There areB. CheapC. There isD. Small( ) 3. What Miss Li on Sunday?She does some washing.A. do, doB. is, doingC. does, doD. does, doing( ) 4. We go to school Monday Friday.A. from, inB. from, toC. from, onD. from, at ( ) 5. Do you want orange?No, I’d like bottle of orange.A. a, anB. an, anC. the, anD. an, a( ) 6. Hello! 8864569. Is that Sam?No. Jim speaking.A. This isB. I’mC. He isD. That is( ) 7. would you like breakfast.A. What, withB. What, forC. What, atD. How, for( ) 8. My father likes to play badminton and my mother likes to play guitar.A. the, theB. /, /C. /, theD. the, /( ) 9. four seven? Eleven.A. What’s, isB. What, andC. What’s it, isD. What’s, and( ) 10. are you, Kate? It’s a secret.A. How oldB. What secretC. WhereD. How五.连词成句1. collecting, Chinese, Tom’s, stamps, hobby, is .2. nice, she, food, every, cooks, day .3. does, what, at, school, he, study, subject ?4. his, is, to, he, showing, friend, his, stamps .5. the, hobby, have, same, we .八.按请求写句子(10分)1. My mother watches TV every day.(改为否认句)2. Today is Saturday.(对画线部分提问)3. I go to school from Monday to Friday.(改第三人称单数)4. Mike usually takes photos on Sundays.(对画线部分提问)5. I have a PE lesson on Monday.(改为一般疑问句,作确定答复)九.完形填空(10分)Kate 1 a happy family. She lives in London 2 her parents. She 3 a schoolgirl.Today is Kate’s birthday and she’s fifteen years old. Her father is 4 teacher. He works in a school. Students think he is a good teacher. 5 mother is a nurse. She is a very good nurse.Kate has a brother 6 a sister, and they study 7 China. Her brother speaks Chinese very well and has many friends there. Her sister 8 Chinese very hard and she wants 9 a teacher 10 Chinese in their country.( ) 1. A. have B. haves C. has D. hases( ) 2. A. with B. of C. and D. for( ) 3. A. be B. am C. are D. is( ) 4. A. / B. a C. an D. the( ) 5. A. She B. Her C. Hers D. Her’s( ) 6. A. and B. or C. but D. too( ) 7. A. on B. in C. into D. at( ) 8. A. study B. studys C. studies D. studying ( ) 9. A. be B. is C. to D. to de( ) 10. A. of B. for C. in D. about十.浏览懂得,选择一个准确的答案.（10分）A Foreign LanguageMother mouse is bringing her children to look for food. Suddenly they hear the voice of a cat. The baby mice are very frightened. They hide behind their mother. Mother mouse thinks it’s a good chance to give the children a lesson. She says,“Don’t be afraid.” Then she shouts like a dog, “Wang Wang!Wang Wang!” When the cat hears the dog’s bark, he runs away at once.So mother mouse says to her children, “You see, it’s very important to learn a foreign language.”( )1. Mother mouse brings her children to .A. look for waterB. look for foodC. play( )2.Baby mice are to hear the voice of a cat.A. sadB. frightenedC. happy( )3. Baby mice hide behind .A. a wallB. their motherC. a door( )4. Mother mouse shouts like to frightened the cat away.A. a donkeyB. a dogC. a horse( )5. The cat runs away because .A. he finds some foodB. he is afraid of a dogC. he is afraid of a big。
小学英语同音词,对应词
小学英语同音词、近义词、反义词归纳小学英语同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hearto—two—too there—theirby—bye—buy right—writered—read(过) aren’t—auntnew—knew(过) father—fartherblue—blew(过) who’s—whose同音词可以归纳如下：c-see(看见)-sea(海洋) b-be(是\成为)-bee(蜜蜂) y-why(为什么) for(为)-four hi(喂)-high(高) no(不)-know(知道) by(通过)-bye(再见) son(儿子)-sun(太阳) our(我们的)-hour(小时) right(对的)-write(写)meet(遇见)-meat(肉) hear(听见)-here(这儿) there(在那里)-their(他/她/它们的) dear(亲爱的)-deer(鹿） pear(梨)-pair(一双/副……) father(父亲)-farther(较远)weight(重量)-wait(等待) it's(它是)-its(它的) who's(谁是)-whose(谁的)they're(他/她/它们是)-their(他/她/它们的)小学英语反义词big（大的）----- small（小的） bad（坏的）----- good（好的）bright（明亮的）----- dark（黑暗的） black（黑的）----- white（白的）beautiful（美的）----- ugly（丑的） cold（冷的）----- hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）----- warm（温暖的） come（来）----- go（去）cry（哭）----- laugh（笑） clever（聪明的）----- stupid（笨的）different（不同的）----- same （相同的） difficult（难的）----- easy（容易的）dirty（脏的）----- clean（干净的） day（白天）----- night（夜晚）early（早的）----- late（迟的） fast（快的）----- slow（慢的）glad（高兴的）----- sad（悲伤的） inside（里面的）----- outside（外面的）in（里面）----- out（外面） large（大的）----- little（小的）left（左）----- right（右） quiet（安静的）----- noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）----- old（旧的） loose（松的）----- tight（紧的）like（喜欢）----- hate（厌恶） open（开）----- close（关）quick（快的）----- slow（慢的） stand（站）----- sit（坐）short（矮的）----- tall（高的） short（短的）----- long（长的）thick（厚的）----- thin（薄的） thin（瘦的）----- fat（肥的）up（向上）------ down（向下） wrong（错的）----- right（对的）weak（弱的）----- strong（强壮的） young（年轻的）----- old（年老的）。
小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳资料
小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳资料一、同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hear to—two—too there—theirby—bye—buy right—write red—read aren’t—auntnew—knew father—farther blue—blew who’s-whose c-see-sea y-why for-four hi-high no-know by-bye hear-here there-their dear-deer weight-wait it's-its二、近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse—wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastgarden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lakego home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of —many be good at —do well in of course —sure be from—come from take a walk —go for a walk take a bus —by bus would like —wantlook for— find三、反义词big（大的）--- small（小的） bad（坏的）----- good （好的）bright（明亮的）--- dark（黑暗的） black（黑的）-- white（白）beautiful（美的）--- ugly（丑的）cold（冷的）--- hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）----- warm（温暖的） come（来）----- go（去）cry（哭）--- laugh（笑）clever（聪明的）--- stupid （笨的）different（不同的）-- same （相同的） difficult （难的）-- easydirty（脏的）--- clean（干净的）day（白天）--- night （夜晚）early（早的）--- late（迟的） fast（快的）----slow （慢的）glad（高兴的）--- sad（悲伤的）inside（里面的）---- outsidein（里面）--- out（外面） large（大的）----little （小的）left（左）--- right（右） quiet（安静的）--- noisy （吵闹的）new（新的）----- old（旧的）loose（松的）----- tight （紧的）like（喜欢）----- hate（厌恶） open（开）----- close （关）quick（快的）----- slow（慢的） stand（站）----- sit（坐）short（矮的）----tall（高的） short（短的）---- long （长的）thick（厚的）--- thin（薄的） thin（瘦的）----- fat（肥的）up（向上）---- down（向下） wrong（错的）--- right （对的）weak（弱的）----strong（强壮的）young（年轻的）---old(老的)。
小学英语五年级（下）同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
小学英语五年级（下）同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
小学英语五年级（下）同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳（沪教2011课标版三年级起点）
一、同音词
buy（买）——bye/by（再见/靠近）
week（周，星期）——weak（弱的）
meet（迎接，会见）——meat（肉）
knew（know知道的过去式）——new（新的）
二、近义词（同义词）
cap（无帽边或前有帽舌的帽子）——hat（有檐的帽子）
film（电影）——movie
boat（小船，舟）——ship（轮船）
smile（微笑）——laugh（大笑）
present（礼物）——gift
kind（友好的，体贴的）——friendly
三、反义词
early（早，提早）——late（晚，迟到）
wrong（错误的）——right（正确的）
finally（最后）——first（首先）
last（最后的）——first（第一的）
be weak in（不擅长）——be good at（擅长）
四、对应词
hers（她的）——his（他的）
north（北方，向北）——south（南方，向南）
stand（站）——sit（坐）
cry（哭）——smile/laugh（笑）。
小学英语总复习-反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词
小学英语反义词、对应词、同音词、同义词1. 反义词（1）quick快的slow慢的（31）happy高兴的sad伤心的（2）laugh笑cry哭（32）come来go去（3）fast 快的、快地slow快的, slowly 快地（33）big大的small小的（4）close关open开（34）good好的bad坏的（5）in在…里面out在…外面（35）hard困难的easy容易的（6）inside里面的outside外面的（36）far远的near近的（7）behind在…后面in front of在…前面（37）first首先last最后（8）bottom在…底部top在…顶部（38）heavy重的light轻的（9）before在…之前after在…之后（39）early早的late迟的（10）on在…上面under在…下面（40）sleep 睡觉wake 醒来（11）above在…上面below在…下面（41）sit坐stand站（12）right 右的、对的left 左的、wrong错的（42）cold寒冷的hot炎热的（13）old旧的、年老的new新的、young年轻的（43）white白的black黑的（14）short短的、矮的long长的、tall 高的（44）cool凉爽的warm暖和的（15）thin薄的、瘦的thick厚的、fat胖的（45）up向上down向下（16）full饱的、满的hungry 饿的、empty空的（46）yes是no不是（17）like喜欢dislike不喜欢、hate 厌恶（47）safe安全的dangerous危险的（18）cheap便宜的expensive/dear昂贵的（48）same一样的different不同的（19）slower较慢的quicker/faster较快的（49）dark黑暗的bright光明的（20）stop停begin / start开始（50）wet潮湿的dry干燥的（21）north北south南（51）much大量little少量（22）west西east东（52）（23）here这里there那里（53）（24）always总是never从不（54）（25）dirty脏的clean干净的（55）（26）strong强壮的weak虚弱的（56）（27）high高的low低的（57）（28）win赢lose输（58）（29）pass 通过；及格fail 未通过；不及格（59）（30）day night （60）2. 对应词（1）brother兄弟sister姐妹（9）uncle叔叔aunt阿姨（2）this这个that那个（10）morning早上evening晚上（3）grandfather爷爷grandmother奶奶（11）tomorrow明天yesterday昨天（4）man男人woman女人（12）waitress女服务员waiter南服务员（5）daughter女儿son儿子（13）red红的green绿的（6）mother妈妈father爸爸（14）wife妻子husband丈夫（7）these这些those那些（15）girlfriend女朋友boyfriend男朋友（8）girl女孩boy男孩3. 同音词（1）sea海洋see看见（18）pear 梨pair一对；一双（2）meat肉meet遇见（19）be 是bee 蜜蜂（3）I我eye 眼睛（20）right对的write写（4）too也two二/ to （21）deer 鹿dear亲爱的（5）sun太阳son儿子（22）hear 听here这儿（6）hour小时our我们的（23）high高的hi你好（7）know知道no不（24）there那儿their他们的（8）for给four四（25）weak 弱week周（9）buy买bye再见by通过（26）red (红色的)read读（10）wear穿where哪里（27）knew知道new新的（11）whose 谁的who' s 是谁（28）aunt (姑；姨；婶)aren' t 不是（12）father父亲farther 较远（29）its 它的It’s 它是（13）May五月may可以（30）whole全部的hole洞眼（14）eight八ate吃（eat的过去式）（31）knows知道nose鼻子（15）one一won赢（win的过去式）（32）（16）weather天气whether是否（33）（17）road路rode骑（ride的过去式）（34）4. 同义词（1）above on （16）bike bicycle （2）father dad （17）under below （3）kid child （18）evening night （4）glad happy （19）speak talk/say （5）fast quick （20）see watch/look （6）mother mum （21）hear listen （7）below under （22）love love （8）hello hi （23）gift present （9）plane airplane （24）laugh smile （10）much many （25）shop store （11）few little （26）hate dislike （12）small little （27）learn study （13）big large （28）dear expensive （14）picture photo （29）begin start （15）movie film （30）faster quick。
小学英语近义词_反义词_同音词辨析和练习
小学英语同音词、近义词、反义词归纳一、小学英语同音词B—bee—be no-know C-see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R-are son—sunT—tea our-hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hear to-two—too there—their by—bye-buy right-write aren't—aunt father—farther who’s—whosec—see(看见）—sea(海洋）b-be（是;成为）-bee(蜜蜂）y-why（为什么) for(为)-four hi（喂）—high(高) no（不)-know(知道）by(通过）-bye（再见) son(儿子）-sun(太阳) our（我们的）—hour(小时）right（对的）-write（写) meet(遇见)-meat(肉) hear(听见）—here(这儿）there(在那里)-their（他/她/它们的)dear（亲爱的）-deer（鹿）pear(梨）-pair(一双/副……) father（父亲)—farther(较远地) weight（重量）-wait（等待）it’s(它是)—its（它的）who’s（谁是)—whose(谁的）二、小学英语近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start -beginhome-house learn-study beautiful-prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastgarden —park desk -table speak —say -talkriver —lake go home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at -do well in of course —surebe from —come from take a walk —go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、小学英语反义词big（大的)--—-— small（小的) bad（坏的)----— good(好的）bright（明亮的）-—--- dark(黑暗的) black（黑的）-—--- white（白的）beautiful（美的）-—--- ugly（丑的）cold（冷的)---—- hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）—--—- warm（温暖的）come（来)————— go(去）cry（哭）--—-- laugh(笑) clever（聪明的）——--— stupid（笨的) different(不同的）———-— same （相同的）difficult(难的）--——- easy（容易的）dirty（脏的）-—--— clean（干净的）day（白天)-—-—- night（夜晚)early（早的）——--— late（迟的）fast（快的)—-——— slow（慢的）glad（高兴的）——--— sad（悲伤的）inside（里面的）—-—-- outside（外面的) in（里面）-—--— out（外面）large（大的）----- little(小的)left（左）—-—-- right（右）quiet（安静的)—-—-— noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）—--—— old(旧的) loose（松的）--—-- tight（紧的)like（喜欢）——-—- hate（厌恶）open(开)——--— close(关)quick(快的）——--— slow（慢的) stand（站)-——-— sit（坐）short(矮的）-—--— tall（高的）short（短的）—-—-- long（长的）thick（厚的）-—-—— thin（薄的）thin（瘦的）-—-—— fat（肥的）up（向上）-——-—— down（向下) wrong（错的)--—-— right（对的) weak（弱的）-———— strong（强壮的）young（年轻的)--——— old（年老的练习：一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词( ）1. A. clock B. box C. go D。
小学英语总复习-反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词
good
bad
（25）
north
south
（52）
short
long/tall
（26）
late
early
（53）
night
day
（27）
thin
thick/fat
（54）
safe
dangerous
（55）
Ask
answer
（51）
here
there
（56）
quiet
Noisy/loud
（62）
（34）
nice
Good
3.
对应词
（1）
brother
sister
（8）
uncle
aunt
（2）
this
that
（9）
morning
evening
these
those
（10）
tomorrow
yesterday
（3）
man
woman
（11）
waitress
waiter
（4）
daughter
son
（12）
father
farther
（20）
hi
high
on
（16）
bike
bicycle
（2）
father
dad
（17）
under
below
（3）
kid
child
（18）
evening
night
（4）
glad
happy
（19）
speak
talk/say
最新小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳
精品文档小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳、同音词B bee be no —knowC see sea hi highI —eye for —four R are son sunT tea our —hour U you pair pear Y why here —hear to -two- too there theirby—bye—buy right write red 一read aren 't —aunt new knew father farther blue 一b lew who ' s-whosec-see-sea b-be-bee y-why for-four hi-high no-know by-bye son-sun hear-here there-their dear-deerpear-pair father-fartherweight-wait it's-itswho's-whose they're-their二、近义词toilet WC listen hear class lessoneveryone everybody glass cup large bigglad happy like love little smallphoto picture purse wallet start beginhome house learn study beautiful prettyusually often look see cycle bikenear beside hi hello quick fastgarden park desk table speak say talkriver lake go home come homea moment ago just now a lot of lots of manybe good at —do well in of course -surebe from —come from take a walk —go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like—want look for —find精品文档精品文档三、反义词big 〔大的〕——small 〔小的〕bad 〔坏的〕——good 〔好的〕bright 〔明亮的〕——dark 〔黑暗的〕black 〔黑的〕——white 〔白的〕beautiful 〔美的〕—— ugly 〔丑的〕cold 〔冷的〕——hot 〔热的〕cool 〔凉爽的〕—— warm 〔温暖的〕come 〔来〕—— go 〔去〕cry 〔哭〕——laugh 〔笑〕clever 〔聪明的〕——stupid 〔笨的〕different 〔不同的〕--same 〔相同的〕difficult 〔难的〕--easy 〔容易的〕dirty 〔脏的〕——clean 〔干净的〕day 〔白天〕——night 〔夜晚〕early 〔早的〕——late 〔迟的〕fast 〔快的〕——slow 〔慢的〕glad 〔快乐的〕---sad 〔悲伤的〕inside 〔里面的〕---- outside 〔外面的〕in 〔里面〕——out 〔外面〕large 〔大的〕——little 〔小的〕left 〔左〕——right 〔右〕quiet 〔安静的〕——noisy 〔吵闹的〕new 〔新的〕—— old 〔旧的〕loose 〔松的〕——tight 〔紧的〕like 〔喜欢〕——hate 〔厌恶〕open 〔开〕——close 〔关〕quick 〔快的〕——slow 〔慢的〕stand 〔站〕——sit 〔坐〕short 〔矮的〕——tall 〔高的〕short 〔短的〕——long 〔长的〕thick 〔厚的〕——thin 〔薄的〕thin 〔瘦的〕——fat 〔肥的〕up 〔向上〕---- down 〔向下〕wrong 〔错的〕——right 〔对的〕weak 〔弱的〕——strong 〔强壮的〕young 〔年轻的〕——old 〔年老的一系动词、助动词与副词的缩写isn't=is not can't=can not haven't=have nothasn't=has not aren 't=are not don't=do notdoesnt=does not won 't=will not二代词与系动词的缩写I'm=I am it s=it is he s=he is she's=she isthat s=that is you're=you are they're=they are we're=we are精品文档三疑问词与系动词的缩写Who's=who is how's=how is when s=when isWhat s=what iswhere's=where is四代词与助动词的缩写I 'd=I would we'll=we willwe've=we havehe s=he has小学英语反义词和对应词名词man---woman boy---girl grandpa/grandfather---grandma / grandmotherfather---motheruncle---aunt son---daughter brother---sister Mr---Ms/Mrsleft---rightday---nighteast---westnorth---southking---queen动词come--- go open---close sit---standcry---laughask---answerbuy - -- sell sleep-- waketake-- bringteach -- learn形容词big —small black —white fat- thin late early long shorttall - short bad — goodhappy---sadcold hot warm cool yes no far — near right — wrongsame differentquick / fastslow new -oldyoung — oldcheap -- expensive/dear clean ---dirty clever --- foolish dark --- bright/l empty--- full easy --- difficult/hardhungry-fullfirst --- lastlight --- heavy poor --- rich副词和介词busy —free代词 safe -- dangerous quiet---noisyhe---shehis---herhis---hersthis---that these---those nothing---everythingnone---allup---down after --- before here---there inside---outsidenow---thenwithwithoutin---outfoodhamburgersandwichcake bread hot dogrice noodlesdumpling pizza biscuit egg moon cakepeanuts fast foodcheese meat chickenfish sausageice cream英语单词分类( food and drink)sweets 精品文档vegetables ------- tomato potatofruit -------------- apple pear banana orange mango watermelondrink water tea coke coffee juice milk soybean milk soup 二、颜色(colours)white black red green yellow blue brown purpleorange pink三、家庭成员(family members)grandparents — grandpa / grandfather , grandma / grandmothergrandchildren parents father / dad, mother / mum uncle aunt son daughter brother sister cousin 四、数字(numbers)1 one2 two3 three4 four5 five6 six7 seven8 eight9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen20 twenty 21 twenty-one 22 twenty- two 23 twenty- three24 twenty- four 25 twenty- five 26 twenty- six 27 twenty- seven 28 twenty- eight 29 twenty- nine 30 thirty 31 thirty- one32 thirty- two 33 thirty- three 34 thirty- four 35 thirty- five36 thirty- six 37 thirty- seven 38 thirty- eight 39 thirty- nine40 forty 41 forty- one 42 forty- two 43 forty- three44 forty- four 45 forty- five 46 forty- six 47 forty- seven48 forty- eight 49 forty- nine 50 fifty 51 fifty- one52 fifty- two 53 fifty- three 54 fifty- four 55 fifty- five 56 fifty- six 57 fifty- seven 58 fifty- eight 59 fifty- nine 60 sixty 61 sixty- one 62sixty- two 63 sixty- three 64 sixty- four 65 sixty- five 66 sixty- six 67 sixty- seven 68 sixty- eight 69 sixty- nine70 seventy 71 seventy- one 72seventy- two 73 seventy- three 74 seventy- four 75 seventy- five 76 seventy- six 77 seventyseven 78 seventy- eight 79 seventy- nine 80 eighty 81 eighty- one 82 eighty- two 83 eighty- three 84 eighty- four 85 eighty- five 86 eighty- six 87 eightyseven 88 eighty- eight 89 eighty- nine 90 ninety 91 ninety-one 92 ninety- two 93 ninety- three 94 ninety- four 95 ninety- five 96 ninety- six 97 ninety- seven 98 ninety- eight 99 ninety- nine 100 one hundred 五、职业名词(jobs )teacher pupil doctor nurse worker farmer driver dancer pilot writer singer waiter actor librarian player policeman fairman六、身体部位( body )head hair eye ear nose face mouth tooth (teeth 复)arm hand leg foot (feet 复) (shoulder, knee, toe, finger,stomach)七、运动名词(sports)football basketball table tennis baseball runningswimming skating high jump long jump skippingmorning exerciseswinner八、四季(seasons)spring summer autumn / fall winter精品文档精品文档九、月份(months)January February March April May June JulyAugust September October November December十、一周七天(seven days of a week)Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday ThursdayFriday SaturdayH~-> 交通方式(transportation)on foot / walk by bike by bus by car by taxi by train by ship /boat by plane十二、动物(animals)dog cat chick / hen / cock duck horse cow sheeppig monkey tiger lion elephant panda bear fish bird rabbit frog dragon 十三、天气(weather)sunny /fine cloudy windy rainy snowy cold hot warm cool十四、学习用品( school things )classroom blackboard desk chair schoolbag book pen pencil ruler eraser pencil-box dictionary exercise book newspaper timetable card picture library card十五、衣物名词(clothes )hat /cap coat dress shirt T-shirt blouse trousers skirt sock(s) shoe(s) sweater raincoat十六、公共场所(public places)school playground park zoo hospital factory library farm cinemashop supermarket airport station house restaurant square 十七、感觉形容词(feeling)cold hot cool warm hungry thirsty tiredbored happy sad angry excited sick terrible 十九、时间名词(time )hour morning afternoon evening night day week weekend month season year yesterday today tomorrow tonight/thisevening this morning/ afternoon this year one day some day二十、家居用品room bedroom bed bathroom desk chair clock light / lamp photo lantern umbrella doorbell fridge line box bottle pocket knife bowl plate chopsticks forkshopping list stamp toothbrush TV (television) computer 精品文档精品文档telephone/phone radio CD-ROM camera二十二、学科(subjects)Chinese maths English science music PE music 二十三、节日(festivals)Spring Festival Mid- autumn Festival New Year ' s DayDragon Boat Festival Children ' ®ay Teachers ' DayChritmas二十四、特殊疑问词what ------- w hat colour what time what dayhow -------- h ow many how much how old how long how tallwhere when who whose why which精品文档。
小学英语总复习-反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词
1
brother兄弟
sister姐妹
9
uncle叔叔
aunt阿姨
2
this这个
that那个
10
morning早上
evening晚上
3
grandfather爷爷
grandmother奶奶
11
tomorrow明天
yesterday昨天
4
man男人
woman女人
12
waitress女服务员
waiter南服务员
four四
25
weak弱
week周
9
buy买
bye再见by通过
26
red (红色的)
read读
10
wear穿
where哪里
27
knew知道
new新的
11
whose谁的
who' s是谁
28
aunt (姑；姨；婶)
aren' t不是
12
father父亲
farther较远
29
its它的
It’s它是
13
May五月
14
short短的、矮的
long长的、tall高的
42
cold寒冷的
hot炎热的
15
thin薄的、瘦的
thick厚的、fat胖的
43
white白的
black黑的
16
full饱的、满的
hungry饿的、empty空的
44
cool凉爽的
warm暖和的
17
like喜欢
dislike不喜欢、hate厌恶
45upBiblioteka 上down向下18
小学英语同音词,反义词,近音词
小学同音词，近音词，形似词归纳雯同音词一与字母同音单词B be beeC see sea I I eyeO oh P pea R areT tea U you Y why二同音单词ah 啊-- are 是aren't不是-- aunt姑姑，姨姨ate 吃（eat的过去式）-- eight 八blew吹（blow的过去式）-- bluebuy买-- by被--bye再见I 我-- eye 眼睛farther更远-- father 父亲hear听见--here 这儿hi嗨-- high 高的hour小时--- our 我们的its它的-- it's它是knew知道（know的过去式）--new新的know 知道-- no不knows知道（单三）--nose 鼻子may可以--May 五月meat 肉--- meet 遇见won赢（win的过去式）-- one一pear梨子--pair一双passed 传递（pass的过去式）-- past 过去的read读（read的过去式）--red 红色right右边，正确的--write 书写sea海-- see 看到son儿子--sun 太阳their 他们的--there 那儿to 向。
-- too 也---- two 二weak弱的-- week星期whose谁的-- who's 谁是for 为了-- four 四反义词big大的--small 小的bad 坏的-- good 好的bright 明亮的--dark 黑暗的black黑的-- white 白的beautiful 漂亮的-- ugly 丑的cold冷的--hot 热的cool凉爽的--- warm 暖和的come来--go去cry哭--laugh 笑different不同的--same相同的dirty脏的--clean 干净的difficult 难的-- easy 简单的day白天--night 晚上early早的--late 迟的fast快的---slow 慢的happy开心的--sad 难过的in里面--out外面large大的--little 小的left左边-- right 右边new新的---old 旧的young年轻的---old 年老的like喜欢---hate 讨厌open打开---close关上turn on 打开--turn off 关上stand站立---sit 坐up上-- down下thick厚的-thin 薄的fat 胖的-- thin 瘦的wrong错的--right对的weak 弱的--strong强壮的short矮的--tall 高的short短的--long长的近音词lesson (课)--- listen(听) mouse(老鼠)--- mouth(嘴)sing (唱)---thing(事情) ride (骑)---- read (读)black（黑色)-----bike(自行车) cat(猫)---kite(风筝) daughter（女儿)---doctor（医生）parrot( 鹦鹉)---carrot(胡萝卜) walk(走)---work(工作）watch(观看，手表)---wash(洗) ball(球)---doll(娃娃) homework(作业)---housework(家务活）形似词now (现在) --- new (新的) you（你）--your （你们）look（看）book（书）took （拿走）cook（煮）windy（刮风的）-- winter （冬天）goat （山羊）boat（小船）coat（外套）ear（耳朵）near(靠近) pear（梨）sweep（打扫）sleep（睡觉）sweet（甜的）play（玩）--plane（飞机）place （地方）-- please（请）parent（父母）-- present（礼物）sea （海）seat （座位）season（季节）tired （疲倦的）third（第三）thirty（三十）thirsty（渴的）close （关上）-- clothes（衣服）wall （墙壁）want（想要）warm（暖和的）ant （蚂蚁）and （和）aunt（姑姑，姨姨）library （图书馆）January （一月）February（二月）how（怎样）cow （奶牛）now（现在）bad （坏的）bag （书包）bed（床）eleven（十一）evening（晚上）homework （家庭作业）housework（家务）night （晚上）right（正确的）light（灯）read （阅读）red（红色）ready（准备好）work （工作）word（单词）potato （土豆）photo（照片）phone（电话）short（短的）shirt(衬衫) skirt（短裙）hand（手）head（头）help（帮助）ride（骑）rain（雨，下雨）rice（米饭）bedroom （卧室）bathroom（浴室）classroom（教室）ship（轮船）sheep（绵羊）sleep（睡觉）much（许多）match（比赛）March（三月）fine（好的）five（五）find（寻找）kite（风筝）kind（亲切的）find（寻找）。
小学同音词,反义词
一．同音词：I—eye for—four R—are son—sun T—tea our—hourU—you here—hear to—two—too by—bye—buy right—write aren’t—aunt blue—blew(过) see(看见)-sea(海洋) be(是；成为)-bee(蜜蜂) y-why(为什么) for(为)-four hi(喂)-high(高) no---know there—their father—farther red—read(过) new—knew(过)二．缩写形式完全形式Who’s =who is he’s =he is she’s =she is they’re=they are we’re =we areI’m =I am What’s =what is isn’t=is not aren’t =are not don’t =do notdoesn’t=does not didn’t=did not that’s=that is won’t =will not三．对应词反义词：big（大的）----- small（小的）bad（坏的）----good（好的）come（来）----- go（去）different（不同的）-- same（相同的）day（白天）--night（夜晚）in（里面）---out（外面）fast（快的）-- slow（慢的）inside（里面的）--outside（外面的）left（左）----- right（右）quiet（安静的）----- noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）----- old（旧的）open（开）----- close（关）quick（快的）----- slow（慢的）stand（站）----- sit（坐）short（矮的）----- tall（高的）short（短的）----- long（长的）up（向上）------ down（向下）wrong（错的）----- right（对的）weak（弱的）----- strong（强壮的）young（年轻的）----- old（年老）he—she this—that these—those his—her tall—short long—short white—black fat—thin father—mother happy—sad hot—cold early（早的）--late （迟的）loose（松的）----- tight（紧的）like（喜欢）----- hate（厌恶）四．单数变复数potato—potatoes tomato—tomatoes photo—photoes pen—pens this—these that—those is—are it—they he—they she—they I—we foot—feet tooth—teeth man—men woman—women wolf—wolves leaf—leaves baby—babies day—days bus—buses box—boxes bush—bushes fish—fish sheep—sheep 单数变复数变化规律：1．一般直接在词尾加s.2．以辅音字母加y 结尾的，变y为i ，加es 。
小学英语近义词_反义词_同音词辨析和练习
小学英语同音词、近义词、反义词归纳一、小学英语同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pear Y—why here—hear to—two—too there—their by—bye—buy right—write aren’t—aunt father—farther who’s—whosec-see(看见)-sea(海洋) b-be(是；成为)-bee(蜜蜂) y-why(为什么) for(为)-four hi(喂)-high(高) no(不)-know(知道) by(通过)-bye(再见)son(儿子)-sun(太阳) our(我们的)-hour(小时) right(对的)-write(写)meet(遇见)-meat(肉) hear(听见)-here(这儿) there(在那里)-their(他/她/它们的) dear(亲爱的)-deer(鹿）pear(梨)-pair(一双/副……) father(父亲)-farther(较远地) weight(重量)-wait(等待) it's(它是)-its(它的) who's(谁是)-whose(谁的)二、小学英语近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastgarden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lake go home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from —come from take a walk —go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、小学英语反义词big（大的）----- small（小的）bad（坏的）----- good（好的）bright（明亮的）----- dark（黑暗的）black（黑的）----- white（白的）beautiful（美的）----- ugly（丑的）cold（冷的）----- hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）----- warm（温暖的）come（来）----- go（去）cry（哭）----- laugh（笑）clever（聪明的）----- stupid（笨的）different（不同的）----- same （相同的）difficult（难的）----- easy（容易的）dirty（脏的）----- clean（干净的）day（白天）----- night（夜晚）early（早的）----- late（迟的）fast（快的）----- slow（慢的）glad（高兴的）----- sad（悲伤的）inside（里面的）----- outside（外面的）in（里面）----- out（外面）large（大的）----- little（小的）left（左）----- right（右）quiet（安静的）----- noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）----- old（旧的）loose（松的）----- tight（紧的）like（喜欢）----- hate（厌恶）open（开）----- close（关）quick（快的）----- slow（慢的）stand（站）----- sit（坐）short（矮的）----- tall（高的）short（短的）----- long（长的）thick（厚的）----- thin（薄的）thin（瘦的）----- fat（肥的）up（向上）------ down（向下）wrong（错的）----- right（对的）weak（弱的）----- strong（强壮的）young（年轻的）----- old（年老的练习：一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词( ) 1. A. clock B. box C. go D. doctor( ) 2. A. computer B. much C. subject D. Sunday( ) 3. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. today D. Thursday( ) 4. A. this B. they C. Maths D. there( ) 5. A. Friday B. like C. Science D. trick( ) 6. A. have B. about C. Maths D. Saturday三、按要求写单词1.have(现在分词)2.one(序数词)3.new(反义词)4.this(复数)5.this(反义词)6.have(第三人称单数)7.interest(形容词) 8.many(比较级) 9.we(宾格) (所有格)10.I(宾格) (所有格) 11.you(宾格) (所有格)12.they(宾格) (所有格) 13.she(宾格) (所有格)14.he(宾格) (所有格) 15.boy(复数) 16.family(复数)17.do(第三人称单数) 18.study(的三人称单数) 19.two(序数词) 20.three(序数词) 21.hot(反义词) 22.minus(反义词)23.I(同音词) 24.you(同音字母) 25.They’re(完全形式)四、根据要求写句子1. It’s Sunday.(对画线部分提问)2. I like English.(对画线部分提问)3. We have eight subjects this term.(对画线部分提问)4. We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science every morning.(对画线部分提问)5. the, lesson, it, on, first, is, Monday . (连词成句)6. Miss Li and her students are having a lesson.(改为一般疑问句，做肯定、否定回答)7. do, and, like, my, not, I, PE, brother.(连词成句)8. we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths, hope, have, week.(连词成句)9. He often reads English in the morning.(改为否定句)一、找出画线部分读音不同的一个单词A B C D( ) 1. over some mother puzzle( ) 2. after class start Saturday( ) 3. photo of note telephone( ) 4. orange clock today model( ) 5. wrong Wednesday week with( ) 6. family why happy sorry( ) 7. hear near heart earache( ) 8. tea great speak see三、按要求写单词1.stay(现在分词)2.wrong(反义词)3.bad(反义词)4.good(比较级)5.got(原形)6.I’m(完全形式)7.I’ve(完全形式) 8.hear(同音词) 9.class(复数)10.take(现在分词) 11.open(反义词) 12.fine(反义词)13.fat(反义词) 14.monkey(复数) 15.let’s(完全形式)16.brother(对应词) 17.mother(对应词)四、根据要求写句子1. This is Helen speaking?(对画线部分提问) ,2. I can get some fruit for you?(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)3. I play football after school.(分为两句话来表达)4. I feel ill.(对画线部分提问)5. I hope you get better soon.(改为否定句)6. I’ve got a headache and a bad cough.(对划线部分提问)7. dog, wrong, your, with, is, what(?)(连词成句)8. get, sister, hope, better, your, soon, mother, I, your, and(.)(连词成句)9. Chinese, got, fever, our, a, teacher, high, has(.)(连词成句)四、辨别下列各组单词划线部分的发音，相同的打（√），不同的打（×）。
小学英语近义词、反义词、同音词、现在分词、过去式汇总
小学英语同义词、近义词汇总Above—on(在...上面）father---dad(爸爸）glad---happy(高兴地）Fast---quick(快的）mother---mum/mom hello---hi(嗨）Much---many(许多）few---little极少small---little（小的）Big---large（大的）picture---photo（图片）movie---film（电影）Bike ---bicycle(自行车）begin---start（开始）evening---night（夜晚）Speak---talk---say（说）see---watch---look（看）hear---listen（听）Love---like(喜欢）gift---present（礼物）laugh---smile（笑）desk---table （桌子）learn---study（学习）too---also（也）problem---question（问题）often---usually（经常）job---work（工作）dinner---supper（晚餐）high---tall(高的）autumn---fall（秋天）beautiful--pretty--nice小学英语反义词汇总F ast/quick(快的）---slow(慢的）laugh(笑）---cry（哭）good（好的）---bad（坏的）small（小的）---big（大的）close（关）---open（开）long (长的）---short（短的）far(远的）---near（近的）Left（左）---right（右）finish（结束）---begin/start(开始）much---little （少）high（高）---low（低）always（总是）---never（从不）new (新）---old（旧）fat（胖）---thin（瘦）cool（凉爽的）---warm（温暖的）cold（寒冷的）---hot(炎热的）late（迟）---early（早）up（向上）---down （向下）first（首先）---last（最后）heavy（重的）---light（轻的）few(很少）---many(很多）sit（坐）---stand（站）yes（是）---no (不）go（去）---come（来）take（拿走）---bring（拿来）Behind（在---后面）---in front of（在---前面）clean（干净的）---dirty （脏的）cheap（便宜的）---expensive（昂贵的）short（矮的）---tall （高的）in（在---里面）---out（在---外面）quiet（安静的）---noisy （吵闹的）outside（外面的）---inside（里面的）wrong（错误的）---right （正确的）young（年轻的）---old（年老的）after（在---后）---before （在---前）happy（高兴地）---sad（伤心的）weak（弱的）---strong （强壮的）小学英语对应词汇总These（这些）---those（那些）this（这些）---that（那些）man（男人）---woman（女人）girl（女孩）---boy（男孩）grandfather（祖父）---grandmother（祖母）grandpa（祖父）---grandma（祖母）Brother（兄弟）---sister（姐妹）uncle（叔叔）---aunt（阿姨）Here（这里）---there（那里）white（白色）---black（黑色）night（夜晚）---day（白天）小学英语同音词汇总Cc---see（看见）---sea（大海）Ii---I（我）---eye(眼睛）Rr---are（是）Tt---tea（茶）Uu---you（你们）Yy---why（为什么）aunt（阿姨）---aren’t （不是）four（四）---for（为了）where（哪里）---wear（穿）high （高的）---hi（喂）hear（听）---here（这儿）know（知道）---no（不）knew（know的过去式）---new（新的）meet（遇见）---meat（肉）hour（小时）---our（我们的）pair（一双）---pear（梨）there（那里）---their（他们的）son （儿子）---sun（太阳）Two（二）---too（也）---to（到）who’s（谁是）whose（谁的）Week（星期）---weak（虚弱的）red（红色）---read（read的过去式）right（正确的；右边）----write（书写）by（在---旁边）---bye（再见）---buy（买）it’s（它是）---its（它的）one（一）---won（win的过去式）road（道路）---rode（ride 的过去式）一、复数1. yourself(复数形式)yourselves2.knife(复数形式)knives 3.fish(复数形式)fishes 4.meat(复数形式)meat5.rice(复数形式)rice 7. bread(复数形式)bread 8. is(复数形式) are二、单数1.we（单数）I2. they（单数）he/she/it三、现在分词/ing形式1.swim/ swimming2.have/having3.make/makinge/coming5.take/taking6.boat/boating7.do/doing 8.keep/keeping 9.run/running10.rain/raining 11.climb/climbing四、过去分词/过去式1.go/went2.get/got3.see/saw4.is/was5.do/did6.are/were7.have/had 9.give/gave 10.make/made11. begin/begun。
小学英语总复习-反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词(参考)
25
weak弱
week周
9
buy买
bye再见by通过
26
red (红色的)
read读
10
wear穿
where哪里
27
knew知道
new新的
11
whose谁的
who' s是谁
28
aunt (姑；姨；婶)
aren' t不是
12
father父亲
farther较远
29
its它的
It’s它是
13
May五月
up向上
down向下
18
cheap便宜的
expensive/dear昂贵的
46
yes是
no不是
19
slower较慢的
quicker/faster较快的
47
safe安全的
dangerous危险的
20
stop停
begin / start开始
48
same一样的
different不同的
21
north北
south南
2
father
dad爸爸
17
under
below在……下面
3
kid
child小孩
18
evening
night晚上
4
glad
happy高兴的
19
speak
talk/say说话
5
fast
quick快速的
20
see
watch/look看
6
mother
mum妈妈
21
hear
listen听
小学英语同音,反义,近义词
1.同音词B—bee（蜜蜂）--be (be动词) hi（你好）—high（高的）to（到，往）—two（二）—too（也，太）no（不）—know（知道）by(乘坐)—bye（再见）—buy （买）for(为……了,给)—four（四）C—see（看见）—sea （大海）son（儿子）—sun（太阳）our（我们的）—hour（小时）pair(双)—pear(梨)where(那里)---wear(穿) here（这里）—hear（听到）there（那里）—their）他们的）right（对的，右边）—write(写)red（红色）—read(read（过去式) aren’t（不是）—aunt（阿姨）deer(鹿)---dear(亲爱的)I（我）—eye（眼睛）meet(遇见)----meat(肉) know(知道)----no(不知道)U—you（你）T—tea （茶）R—are（是）week(星期，周)---weak（弱的）2.反义词big大的—small小的black黑的—white 白的fat胖的— thin瘦的 long长的—short短的tall高的— short矮的bad坏的—good 好的better更好的---worse更坏的cold冷的—hot 热的 yes是— no不是here 这里—there 那里 far 远的—near近的 come来— go去open打开—close关 cry哭—laugh笑right对的—wrong错的sit坐—stand站 east东边---west西边north北边---south南边right右边— left左边same相同的—different不同new新的—old 旧的quickly/fast快的— slowly慢的easy容易的---hard/difficult困难的young年轻的— old年老的ask问—answer 答busy忙的—free 清闲的 day白天— night夜晚up向上—down向下find发现---lose丢失learn学习---teach教take 那走---bring带来cool凉爽的---warm温暖的heavy重的---light轻的sad难过的---happy高兴的strong强壮的---weak弱小的3.同义词listen —hear 听class —lesson 课like —love喜爱little —small小的photo —picture照片 start —begin 开始home—house家desk —table 桌子learn—study 学习look —see ---watch看 near —next to附近 hi —hello你好quick —fast 快的speak —say —talk 说tall---high高的hat---cap帽子cup---glass杯子。
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小学英语五年级（下）同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
（沪教2011课标版三年级起点）
一、同音词
buy（买）——bye/by（再见/靠近）
week（周，星期）——weak（弱的）
meet（迎接，会见）——meat（肉）
knew（know知道的过去式）——new（新的）
二、近义词（同义词）
cap（无帽边或前有帽舌的帽子）——hat（有檐的帽子）
film（电影）——movie
boat（小船，舟）——ship（轮船）
smile（微笑）——laugh（大笑）
present（礼物）——gift
kind（友好的，体贴的）——friendly
三、反义词
early（早，提早）——late（晚，迟到）
wrong（错误的）——right（正确的）
finally（最后）——first（首先）
last（最后的）——first（第一的）
be weak in（不擅长）——be good at（擅长）
四、对应词
hers（她的）——his（他的）
north（北方，向北）——south（南方，向南）
stand（站）——sit（坐）
cry（哭）——smile/laugh（笑）。