话题四 兴趣与爱好
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话题晨背
日积月累，增分无形
话题四
兴趣与爱好
1．chat n．&v. 2．choice n. 3．collect vt.
collection n. 4．culture n. 5．delight n.
v. delighted adj.
[第一组] 闲聊；聊天 选择 收集，搜集 收藏品，收集物 文化 快乐；乐事 使高兴 高兴的，快乐的
对……着迷 热衷于 擅长于 爱好 不擅长 拓宽视野 感到高兴；感到兴奋 集邮 爬山 喜爱做某事
11．go sightseeing
观光
12．have a taste for ...
对……有兴趣
13．play the piano
弹钢琴
14．play computer games
玩电脑游戏
15．prefer ...to ...
[第三组] (去)野餐 操场，运动场 玩伴 令人愉快的，舒适的 请；使人高兴，使人满意 高兴的 高兴，愉快 宁愿(选择)，更喜欢 偏爱，偏好 恰当的，合适的 认识到；实现 放松 溜冰
31．ski v. 32．skill n. 33．smoker n. 34．soccer n. 35．stamp n. 36．strange adj.
6．A wide variety of interests and hobbies will broaden our horizons, enrich the school life and make us relaxed. 丰富多彩的兴趣与爱好让我们开阔眼界，充实课余生活，还能使 我们放松。
7．In my opinion, the more interested people are, the more knowledge they will get.So interest is the best teacher of learning. 依我看来，人们越感兴趣，他们得到的知识就越丰富。因此兴趣 是学习最好的老师。
21．picnic n．&vi. 22．playground n. 23．playmate n. 24．pleasant adj. 25．please v.
pleased adj. pleasure n. 26．prefer vt. preference n. 27．proper adj 28．realize vt. 29．relaxation n. 30．skate v.
v. 50．willing adj.
willingly adv. willingness n.
排球 自愿的；自发的；义务的 奇迹 想知道 乐意的；愿意的 乐意地 意愿；愿望
1．be crazy about ... 2．be keen on 3．be good at 4．be fond of 5．be weak in 6．broaden one's horizons 7．cheer up 8．collect stamps 9．climb mountains 10．enjoy doing sth.
outdoors adv. 16．intend vt.
intention n. 17．interest n. 18．instrument n. 19．opera n. 20．running n.
[第二组] 吉他 习惯，习性 有益的，有帮助的 爱好 在室内 在户外；在野外 想要，打算 打算，计划，意图 兴趣，趣味；利息 乐器 歌剧 跑步
42．tennis n. 43．theatre n. 44．thinking n. 45．treasure v.
n. 46．violin n.
[第五组]
往往会，常常就，倾向 倾向，偏好；性情 网球 剧院 思想 珍惜 财富；珍品 小提琴
47．volleyball n. 48．voluntary adj. 49．wonder n.
8．Music is so appealing to me that I always listen to music whenever I'm free, which brings me into a different world.The feeling is beyond my words.It has become such an important part in my life that I can hardly imagine what life would be like without music. 音乐对我很有吸引力，只要一有时间我就会听音乐。音乐带我进 入了一个不同的世界，这种感觉是语言无法表达的。音乐已成为 我生命中重要的一部分。真的很难想象，如果没有音乐(我的)生 活将会怎样。
3．Collecting stamps not only gives me great satisfaction but also helps me relax under the pressure of studies. 集邮不仅使我得到极大的满足，而且帮助我缓解学习中的 压力。
4． I enjoy my hobby.It offers me an opportunity to do something interesting and creative.Meanwhile, it provides me with a source of pleasure. 我享受着我的爱好。它提供给我一个做既有趣又有创意的 事的机会，同时它还是我快乐的源泉。
你的英国网友 Peter 非常精通钓鱼，听说你的兴趣爱好也 是钓鱼，他对此非常感兴趣。他请你谈谈令你印象深刻的钓鱼 经历及该经历对你产生的积极影响。
注意：1.词数 100 左右； 2．可适当发挥，以使内容连贯。
参考词汇：坚持 persistence
[范文必背] Fishing is my favorite, for it is both fun and instructive,
Now I share my experience with those with the same trouble, encouraging them to study with their full devotion and attention.
[佳句改写]
(1)用强调句型对句①加黑部分进行强调 I_t_w__a_s_t_h_r_e_e_y_e_a_r_s_a_g_o__w_h_e_n__m__y_s_t_u_d_y__w_a_s_n_o_t__sa_t_i_sf_a_c_t_o_r_y a_n__d__m_y__c_h_a_l_le_n_g_e__w__a_s_m__y__la__ck__in_g__e_n_o_u_g_h__p_a_t_i_e_n_c_e_a_n__d p__er_s_i_s_te_n_c_e__th_a_t___ my father taught me how to fish to help me overcome these.
6．dislike vt. 7．enjoyable adj. 8．entertainment n. 9．enthusiastic adj. 10．fantasy n.
不喜爱；厌恶 令人愉快的Байду номын сангаас有乐趣的 娱乐 热情的；热心的 幻想；怪念头
11．guitar n. 12．habit n. 13．helpful adj. 14．hobby n. 15．indoors adv.
(2)把句②加黑部分改为 when 引导的从句 _W__h_e_n_I__w_a_s_t_o_l_d_t_h_a_t_f_i_sh_i_n_g__w_a_s_f_u_l_l_o_f_f_u_n__, I followed him without hesitation.
which has helped me improve my power of controlling myself. ①Three years ago when my study was not satisfactory and
my challenge was my lacking enough patience and persistence, my father taught me how to fish to help me overcome these.②Told that fishing was full of fun, I followed him without hesitation.It's strange that fishing isn't as easy to learn as it seems.To grasp the skill, I tried hard and eventually became a skilled fisher.Meanwhile, I can focus on my study, which has been greatly improved since then.
2．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)I know you are very interested in ping-pong, which is regarded as the national ball of China, so I really hope you can join our school team. 我知道你对乒乓球很感兴趣，它被认为是中国的国球，所以 我真的希望你能参加我们学校的团队。
5．A proper hobby does not occupy students' too much time.In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study.As an old saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” 一个适当的爱好并不会占用学生太多的时间。事实上，他们把全 部的时间都用到学习上会有害健康，正如俗话所说：“只工作， 不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。”
stranger n. 37．swim n．&v. 38．talent n. 39．temporary adj. 40．temptation n.
[第四组] 滑雪 技能，技巧 吸烟者 足球 邮票 奇怪的，奇特的，陌生的 陌生人，外人 游泳 天才，天赋 短暂的，暂时的 引诱；诱惑
41．tend v. tendency n.
(比起……来)更喜欢……
16．seek after
寻求，追求
17．take the dog for a walk 遛狗
18．take up
接受；开始从事；占据
19．would love/like to (表示喜欢，愿意)很想；很愿意
20．would rather
宁愿，宁可
1．(2018·天津高考书面表达)With my great enthusiasm about robotics and my progress, I’m made head of a team devoted to the competition. 由于我对机器人技术充满热情和我的进步，我成为一个致力 于竞赛的小组组长。
日积月累，增分无形
话题四
兴趣与爱好
1．chat n．&v. 2．choice n. 3．collect vt.
collection n. 4．culture n. 5．delight n.
v. delighted adj.
[第一组] 闲聊；聊天 选择 收集，搜集 收藏品，收集物 文化 快乐；乐事 使高兴 高兴的，快乐的
对……着迷 热衷于 擅长于 爱好 不擅长 拓宽视野 感到高兴；感到兴奋 集邮 爬山 喜爱做某事
11．go sightseeing
观光
12．have a taste for ...
对……有兴趣
13．play the piano
弹钢琴
14．play computer games
玩电脑游戏
15．prefer ...to ...
[第三组] (去)野餐 操场，运动场 玩伴 令人愉快的，舒适的 请；使人高兴，使人满意 高兴的 高兴，愉快 宁愿(选择)，更喜欢 偏爱，偏好 恰当的，合适的 认识到；实现 放松 溜冰
31．ski v. 32．skill n. 33．smoker n. 34．soccer n. 35．stamp n. 36．strange adj.
6．A wide variety of interests and hobbies will broaden our horizons, enrich the school life and make us relaxed. 丰富多彩的兴趣与爱好让我们开阔眼界，充实课余生活，还能使 我们放松。
7．In my opinion, the more interested people are, the more knowledge they will get.So interest is the best teacher of learning. 依我看来，人们越感兴趣，他们得到的知识就越丰富。因此兴趣 是学习最好的老师。
21．picnic n．&vi. 22．playground n. 23．playmate n. 24．pleasant adj. 25．please v.
pleased adj. pleasure n. 26．prefer vt. preference n. 27．proper adj 28．realize vt. 29．relaxation n. 30．skate v.
v. 50．willing adj.
willingly adv. willingness n.
排球 自愿的；自发的；义务的 奇迹 想知道 乐意的；愿意的 乐意地 意愿；愿望
1．be crazy about ... 2．be keen on 3．be good at 4．be fond of 5．be weak in 6．broaden one's horizons 7．cheer up 8．collect stamps 9．climb mountains 10．enjoy doing sth.
outdoors adv. 16．intend vt.
intention n. 17．interest n. 18．instrument n. 19．opera n. 20．running n.
[第二组] 吉他 习惯，习性 有益的，有帮助的 爱好 在室内 在户外；在野外 想要，打算 打算，计划，意图 兴趣，趣味；利息 乐器 歌剧 跑步
42．tennis n. 43．theatre n. 44．thinking n. 45．treasure v.
n. 46．violin n.
[第五组]
往往会，常常就，倾向 倾向，偏好；性情 网球 剧院 思想 珍惜 财富；珍品 小提琴
47．volleyball n. 48．voluntary adj. 49．wonder n.
8．Music is so appealing to me that I always listen to music whenever I'm free, which brings me into a different world.The feeling is beyond my words.It has become such an important part in my life that I can hardly imagine what life would be like without music. 音乐对我很有吸引力，只要一有时间我就会听音乐。音乐带我进 入了一个不同的世界，这种感觉是语言无法表达的。音乐已成为 我生命中重要的一部分。真的很难想象，如果没有音乐(我的)生 活将会怎样。
3．Collecting stamps not only gives me great satisfaction but also helps me relax under the pressure of studies. 集邮不仅使我得到极大的满足，而且帮助我缓解学习中的 压力。
4． I enjoy my hobby.It offers me an opportunity to do something interesting and creative.Meanwhile, it provides me with a source of pleasure. 我享受着我的爱好。它提供给我一个做既有趣又有创意的 事的机会，同时它还是我快乐的源泉。
你的英国网友 Peter 非常精通钓鱼，听说你的兴趣爱好也 是钓鱼，他对此非常感兴趣。他请你谈谈令你印象深刻的钓鱼 经历及该经历对你产生的积极影响。
注意：1.词数 100 左右； 2．可适当发挥，以使内容连贯。
参考词汇：坚持 persistence
[范文必背] Fishing is my favorite, for it is both fun and instructive,
Now I share my experience with those with the same trouble, encouraging them to study with their full devotion and attention.
[佳句改写]
(1)用强调句型对句①加黑部分进行强调 I_t_w__a_s_t_h_r_e_e_y_e_a_r_s_a_g_o__w_h_e_n__m__y_s_t_u_d_y__w_a_s_n_o_t__sa_t_i_sf_a_c_t_o_r_y a_n__d__m_y__c_h_a_l_le_n_g_e__w__a_s_m__y__la__ck__in_g__e_n_o_u_g_h__p_a_t_i_e_n_c_e_a_n__d p__er_s_i_s_te_n_c_e__th_a_t___ my father taught me how to fish to help me overcome these.
6．dislike vt. 7．enjoyable adj. 8．entertainment n. 9．enthusiastic adj. 10．fantasy n.
不喜爱；厌恶 令人愉快的Байду номын сангаас有乐趣的 娱乐 热情的；热心的 幻想；怪念头
11．guitar n. 12．habit n. 13．helpful adj. 14．hobby n. 15．indoors adv.
(2)把句②加黑部分改为 when 引导的从句 _W__h_e_n_I__w_a_s_t_o_l_d_t_h_a_t_f_i_sh_i_n_g__w_a_s_f_u_l_l_o_f_f_u_n__, I followed him without hesitation.
which has helped me improve my power of controlling myself. ①Three years ago when my study was not satisfactory and
my challenge was my lacking enough patience and persistence, my father taught me how to fish to help me overcome these.②Told that fishing was full of fun, I followed him without hesitation.It's strange that fishing isn't as easy to learn as it seems.To grasp the skill, I tried hard and eventually became a skilled fisher.Meanwhile, I can focus on my study, which has been greatly improved since then.
2．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)I know you are very interested in ping-pong, which is regarded as the national ball of China, so I really hope you can join our school team. 我知道你对乒乓球很感兴趣，它被认为是中国的国球，所以 我真的希望你能参加我们学校的团队。
5．A proper hobby does not occupy students' too much time.In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study.As an old saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” 一个适当的爱好并不会占用学生太多的时间。事实上，他们把全 部的时间都用到学习上会有害健康，正如俗话所说：“只工作， 不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。”
stranger n. 37．swim n．&v. 38．talent n. 39．temporary adj. 40．temptation n.
[第四组] 滑雪 技能，技巧 吸烟者 足球 邮票 奇怪的，奇特的，陌生的 陌生人，外人 游泳 天才，天赋 短暂的，暂时的 引诱；诱惑
41．tend v. tendency n.
(比起……来)更喜欢……
16．seek after
寻求，追求
17．take the dog for a walk 遛狗
18．take up
接受；开始从事；占据
19．would love/like to (表示喜欢，愿意)很想；很愿意
20．would rather
宁愿，宁可
1．(2018·天津高考书面表达)With my great enthusiasm about robotics and my progress, I’m made head of a team devoted to the competition. 由于我对机器人技术充满热情和我的进步，我成为一个致力 于竞赛的小组组长。