经典名著阅读英文翻译《红楼梦》节选
霍克斯版前八十回《红楼梦》章节标题翻译
CHAPTER 1Zhen Shi-yin makes the Stone’s acquaintance in a dreamAnd Jia Yu-cun finds that poverty is not incompatible with romantic feeling CHAPTER 2A daughter of the Jias ends her days in Y angchow cityAnd Leng Zi-xing discourses on the Jias of Rong-guo HouseCHAPTER 3Lin Ru-hai recommends a private tutor to his brother-in-lawAnd old Lady Jia extends a compassionate welcome to the motherless child CHAPTER 4The Bottle-gourd girl meets an unfortunate young manAnd the Bottle-gourd monk settles a protracted lawsuitCHAPTER 5Jia Bao-yu visits the Land of IllusionAnd the fairy Disenchantment performs the ‘Dream of Golden Days’CHAPTER 6Jia Bao-yu conducts his first experiment in the Art of LoveAnd Grannie Liu makes her first entry into the Rong-guo mansionCHAPTER 7Zhou Rui’s wife delivers palace flowers and finds Jia Lian pursuing night sports by dayJia Bao-yu visits the Ning-guo mansion and has an agreeable colloquy with Qin-shi’s brotherCHAPTER 8Jia Bao-yu is allowed to see the strangely corresponding golden locketXue Bao-chai has a predestined encounter with the Magic JadeCHAPTER 9A son is admonished and Li Gui receives an alarming warningA pupil is abused and Tealeaf throws the classroom in an uproarCHAPTER 10Widow Jin’s self-iinterest gets the better of her righteous indignationAnd Doctor Zhang’s diagnosis reveals the origin of a puzzling diseaseCHAPTER 11Ning-guo House celebrates the birthday of an absent memberAnd Jia Rui conceives an illicit passion for his attractive cousinCHAPTER 12Wang Xi-feng sets a trap for her admirerAnd Jia Rui looks into the wrong side of the mirrorCHAPTER 13Qin-shi posthumously acquires the status of a Noble DameAnd Xi-feng takes on the management of a neighbouring establishmentCHAPTER 14Lin Ru-hai is conveyed to his last resting-place in SoochowAnd Jia Bao-yu is presented to the Prince of Bei-jing at a roadside haltCHAPTER 15At Water-moon Priory Xi-feng finds how much profit may procured by the abuse of powerAnd Qin Zhong discovers the pleasures that are to be had under the cover of darkness CHAPTER 16Jia Yuan-chun is selected for g1orious promotion to the Imperial BedchamberAnd Qin Zhong is summoned for premature departure on the journey into Night CHAPTER 17The inspection of the new garden becomes a test of talentAnd Rong-guo House makes itself ready for an important visitorCHAPTER 18A brief family reunion is permitted by the magnanimity of a gracious EmperorAnd an Imperial Concubine takes pleasure in the literary progress of a younger brotherCHAPTER 19A very earnest young woman offers counsel by nightAnd a very endearing one is found to be a source of fragrance by dayCHAPTER 20Wang Xi-feng castigates a jealous attitude with some forthright speakingAnd Lin Dai-yu makes a not unattractive speech impediment the subject of a jest CHAPTER 21Righteous Aroma discovers how to rebuke her master by saying nothingAnd artful Patience is able to rescue hers by being somewhat less than truthful CHAPTER 22Bao-yu finds Zen enlightenment in an operatic ariaAnd Jia Zheng sees portents of doom in lantern riddlesCHAPTER 23Words from the ‘Western Chamber’ supply a joke that offendsAnd songs from the ‘Soul’s Return’ move a tender heart to anguishCHAPTER 24The Drunken Diamond shows nobility of character in handling his moneyAnd the Quiet-voiced Girl provides material for fantasy by losing her handkerchief CHAPTER 25Two cousins are subjected by witchcraft to the assaults of demonsAnd the Magic Jade meets an old acquaintance while rather the worse for wear CHAPTER 26A conversation on Wasp Waist Bridge is a cover for communication of a differentkindAnd a soliloquy overhead in the Naiad’s House reveals unsuspected depths of feeling CHAPTER 27Beauty Perspiring sports with butterflies by the Raindrop PavilionAnd Beauty Suspiring weeps for fallen blossoms by the Flowers’ CraveCHAPTER 28A crimson cummerbund becomes a pledge of friendshipAnd a chaplet of medicine-beads becomes a source ofembarrassmentCHAPTER 29In which the greatly blessed pray for yet greater blessingsAnd the highly strung rise to new heights of passionCHAPTER 30Bao-chai speaks of a fan and castigates her deridersCharmante scratches a ‘qiang’ and mystifies a beholderCHAPTER 31A torn fan is the price of silver laughterAnd a lost kylin is the clue to a happy marriageCHAPTER 32Bao-yu demonstrates confusion of mind by making his declaration to the wrong personAnd Golden shows an unconquerable spirit by ending her humiliation in death CHAPTER 33An envious younger brother puts in a malicious word or twoAnd a scapegrace elder brother receives a terrible chastisementCHAPTER 34A wordless message meets with silent understandingAnd a groundless imputation leads to undeserved rebukesCHAPTER 35Sulky Silver tastes some lotus-leaf soupAnd Golden Oriole knots a flower-patterned fringeCHAPTER 36Bao-chai visits Green Delights and hears strange words from a sleeperBao-yu visits Pear-tree Court and learns hard facts from a performerCHAPTER 37A happy inspiration prompts Tan-chun to found the Crab-flower ClubAnd an ingenious arrangement enables Bao-chai to settle the chrysanthemum poem titlesCHAPTER 38River Queen triumphs in her treatment of chrysanthemum themesAnd Lady Allspice is satirical on the subject of crabsCHAPTER 39An inventive old county woman tells a story of somewhat questionable veracityAnd an impressionable young listener insists on getting to the bottom of the matter CHAPTER 40Lady Jia holds two feasts in one day in the Prospect GardenAnd Faithful makes four calls on three dominoes in the Painted Chamber CHAPTER 41Jia Bao-yu tastes some superior tea at Green Bower HermitageAnd Grannie Liu samples the sleeping accommodation at Green Delights CHAPTER 42Lady Allspice wins over a suspicious nature with some well-intentioned adviceAnd River Queen enhances her reputation as a wit with some amusing sarcasms CHAPTER 43An old woman’s whim is the occasion of a birthday collectionAnd a young man’s remorse finds solace in a simple ceremony CHAPTER 44Xi-feng’s jealousy is the object of an unexpected provocationAnd Patience’s toilet is a source of unexpected delightCHAPTER.45Sisterly understanding finds expression in words of sisterly franknessAnd autumnal pluviousness is celebrated in verses of autumnal melancholy CHAPTER 46An awkward person is given an awkward missionAnd a faithful maid vows faithfulness unto deathCHAPTER 47In pursuit of love the Oaf King takes a fearful beatingAnd from fear of reprisal the Reluctant Playboy makes a hasty getaway CHAPTER 48The Love Deluded One turns his thoughts to trade and travelAnd the Poetry Enthusiast applies herself to making versesCHAPTER 49Red flowers bloom brighter in dazzling snowAnd venison reeks strangely on rosebud lipsCHAPTER 50Linked verses in Snowy Rushes RetreatAnd lantern riddles in the Spring In Winter RoomCHAPTER 51A clever cousin composes some ingenious riddlesAnd an unskillful physician prescribes a barbarous remedyCHAPTER 52Kind Patience conceals the theft of a Shrimp Whisker braceletAnd brave Skybright repairs the hole in a Peacock Gold snowcapeCHAPTER 53Ning-guo House sacrifices to the ancestors on New Y ear’s EveAnd Rong-guo House entertains the whole family on Fifteenth NightCHAPTER 54Lady Jia ridicules the cliches of romantic fictionAnd Wang Xi-feng emulates the filial antics of Lao Lai-ziCHAPTER 55A foolish concubine seeks to humiliate her own daughterAnd an ill-natured stewardess tries to outwit Her young mistressCHAPTER 56Resourceful Tan-chun abolishes abuses in the interests of economyAndsapient Bao-chai shows how small concessions can be made without loss of dignityCHAPTER 57Nightingale tests Jade Boy with a startling messageAnd Aunt Xue comforts Frowner with words of loving kindnessCHAPTER 58In which the cock-bird who mourns his mate Is found to be a henAnd a true heart is able to sympathize with a strange kind of loveCHAPTER 59By Willow Walk the conservers of property resort to violence and abuseAnd at Green Delights the defenders of law and order invoke a higher authority CHAPTER 60As a substitute for rose-orris Jia Huan is given jasmine face-powderAnd in return for rose essence Cook Liu is given lycoperdon snowBao-yu owns up to a crime he did not commitAnd Patience bends authority in order that the innocent may be spared CHAPTER 62A tipsy Xiang-yun sleeps on a peony-petal pillowAnd a grateful Caltrop unfastens her pomegranate skirtCHAPTER 63Flower maidens combine for nocturnal birthday revelsAnd a grass widow copes with funeral arrangements single-handed CHAPTER 64Five fair women make subjects for a chaste maid’s verseAnd nine jade dragons make a Love-gift for a flirtCHAPTER 65Jia Lian’s second marriage is celebrated in secretAnd the future marriage of San-jie becomes a matter of speculation CHAPTER 66Shame drives a warm-hearted young woman to take her lifeAnd shock leads a cold-hearted young gentleman to renounce the world CHAPTER 67Frowner sees something that makes her homesickAnd Xi-feng hears something that rouses her suspicionsCHAPTER 68Er-jie takes up residence in Prospect GardenAnd Xi-feng makes a disturbance in Ning-guo HouseCHAPTER 69A scheming woman kills with a borrowed knifeAnd one who has ceased to hope swallows gold and diesLin Dai-yu resuscitates the Poetry ClubAnd Shi Xiang-yun tries her hand at a song lyricCHAPTER 71Lady Xing deliberately humiliates her Daughter-in-lawAnd Faithful inadvertently interrupts a pair of love-birds CHAPTER 72Wang Xi-feng refuses to see a doctorAnd Brightie’s wife seeks help with a betrothalCHAPTER 73A half-witted servant-girl picks up a highly embarrassing objectAnd an easy-going young mistress refuses to inquire into a theft CHAPTER 74Lady Wang authorizes a raid on Prospect GardenAnd Jia Xi-chun breaks off relations with Ning-guo House CHAPTER 75Midnight revellers are startled by a sound of evil omenAnd Mid-Autumn moon-watchers listen to quatrains of unequal merit CHAPTER 76Flute-playing at Convex Pavilion provokes too much melancholy And linked verses at Concave Pavilion betray a morbid sensitivity CHAPTER 77A wronged maid takes a loving last leave of her masterAnd three young actresses seek to escape matrimony in the cloister CHAPTER 78Jia Zheng commissions the Ballad of the Winsome ColonelAnd Bao-yu composes an Invocation to the Hibiscus SpiritXue Pan finds to his sorrow that he is married to a termagant And Ying-chun’s parents betroth her to a Zhong-shan wolf CHAPTER 80Unfortunate Caltrop is battered by a philandering husband And One Plaster Wang prescribes for an insufferable wife。
20161123有关红楼梦的英语原著及英语译文的词汇级别(13)
有关红楼梦的英语原著及英语译文的词汇级别（13）张铁城2016、11、23 发送第十三章在跨文化交际中探索运用真实英语之五《红楼梦》片段的英译第一节《红楼梦》介绍英汉对照（一）《红楼梦》维基百科Translations and reception in the WestIt is a major challenge to translate Cao's prose, which utilizes many levels of colloquial and literary language and incorporates forms of classic poetry that are integral to the novel.[28]According to Anne Lonsdale in The Times Literary Supplement, the novel is "notoriously difficult" to translate.[9]The first recorded attempt at translating the novel into English was done by the noted Protestant missionary and sinologist Robert Morrison(1782–1834) in 1812 when he translated part of chapter four of the novel for the purpose of having it published in the second volume of his 1812 book Horae Sincae (this book was never published). In1816, Morrison did publish a translation of a conversation from chapter 31 in his Chinese language textbook Dialogues and Detached Sentences in the Chinese Language. In 1819, a short excerpt from chapter 3 was translated by the famous British diplomat and sinologist John Francis Davis (1795–1890) and published in the London Journal Quarterly Review. Davis also published a poem from chapter 3 of the novel in 1830 in the Transactions of the Royal Asiatic Society.[29]The next translation into English was a literal translation of selected passages prepared for foreigners learning Chinese published by the Presbyterian Mission Press of Ningbo in 1846.[30] Edward Charles Bowra of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs published a translation of the first eight chapters in 1868[31]and H. Bencraft Joly of the first fifty-six chapters in 1892.[32]An abridged translation by Wang Chi-Chen which emphasized the central love story was published in 1929, with a preface by Arthur Waley. Waley saidthat in the passages which recount dreams "we feel most clearly the symbolic or universal value" of the characters. "Pao Yu", Waley continued, stands for "imagination and poetry" and his father for "all those sordid powers of pedantry and restriction which hamper the artist..."[33]In a 1930 review of Wang's translated version, Harry Clemons of The Virginia Quarterly Review wrote "This is a great novel," and along with the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, it "ranks foremost" among the novels of classic Chinese literature.[34]Although Clemons felt "meaning was only fragmentarily revealed" in the English translated prose and that "many of the incidents" and "much of the poetry" were omitted, he nevertheless thought "at any rate the effort to read The Dream of the Red Chamber is eminently worth making."[34]In 1958 Wang expanded on his earlier abridgement, though it was still truncated at 60 chapters.The stream of translations and literary studies in the West grew steadily, building on Chinese language scholarship. The 1932 German translation by FranzKuhn[35]was the basis of an abridged version, The Dream of the Red Chamber, by Florence and Isabel McHugh published in 1958,[36]and a later French version. Bramwell Seaton Bonsall, completed a translation in the 1950s, Red Chamber Dream, a typescript of which is available on the web.[37] British critic Anthony West wrote in The New Yorker in 1958 that the novel is to the Chinese "very much what The Brothers Karamazov is to Russian and Remembrance of Things Past is to French literature" and "it is beyond question one of the great novels of all literature."[38] Kenneth Rexroth in a 1958 review of the McHugh translation, describes the novel as among the "greatest works of prose fiction in all the history of literature," for it is "profoundly humane."[39]The first complete English translation to be published was by David Hawkes some century and a half after the first English translation. Hawkes was already a recognized redologist and had previously translated Chu Ci when Penguin Classics approached him in 1970 to make a translation whichcould appeal to English readers. After resigning from his professorial position, Hawkes published the first eighty chapters in three volumes (1973, 1977, 1980).[40]The Story of the Stone (1973–1980), the first eighty chapters translated by Hawkes and last forty by John Minford consists of five volumes and 2,480 pages.[41]In a 1980 review of the Hawkes and Minford translation in The New York Review of Books, Frederic Wakeman, Jr. described the novel as a "masterpiece" and the work of a "literary genius."[42] Michael Orthofer of the online literary site Complete Review proclaims it as one of the few works that can be considered for the title "Book of the Millennium," and a rare piece of literature "in which one can lose oneself completely."[9]Extracts from the Hawkes translation were published as The Dream of the Red Chamber (New York: Penguin, Penguin 1960s Classics Series, 1996. ISBN 0-14-600176-1.)The respected and prolific team Gladys Yang and Yang Hsien-yi also translated a complete version, ADream of Red Mansions (Beijing: Foreign Language Press, three volumes, 1978–1980).【在这里，你将看到“全国山河一片红”。
英译版《红楼梦》唯美诗词
英译版《红楼梦》唯美诗词今天西外君给大家分享《红楼梦》中的部分诗词，英文译本分别参考了杨宪益、戴乃迭夫妇的版本和英国汉学家大卫·霍克斯（David Hawkes）的版本，喜欢的朋友记得收藏哦！【红楼梦引子】Prologue to The Dream of Red Mansions杨宪益戴乃迭译开辟鸿蒙，谁为情种？都只为风月情浓。
At the dawn of creationWho sowed the seeds of love?From the strong passion of breeze and moonlight they came.趁着这奈何天、伤怀日、寂寥时，试遣愚衷。
因此上演出这怀金悼玉的《红楼梦》。
So in this world of sweet longingOn a day of distress, in an hour of loneliness, Fain would I impart my senseless griefBy singing this Dream of Red MansionsTo mourn the Gold and the Jade.【枉凝眉】Vain Longing杨宪益戴乃迭译一个是阆苑仙葩，一个是美玉无暇。
One is an immortal flower of fairyland,The other fair flawless jade,若说没奇缘，今生偏又遇着他；And were it not predestinedWhy should they meet again in this existence? 若说有奇缘，如何心事终虚化？Yet, if predestined,Why does their love come to nothing?一个枉自嗟呀，一个空劳牵挂。
One sighs to no purpose,The other yearns in vain;一个是水中月，一个是镜中花。
红楼梦英文版中英对照
红楼梦英文版中英对照English:红楼梦(Hong Lou Meng), also known as Dream of the Red Chamber,is one of China's Four Great Classical Novels. It was written by Cao Xueqin during the 18th century and is considered a masterpiece of Chinese literature. The novel tells the story of the decline of the Jia family, focusing on the tragic love between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. Through the intricate relationships and elaborate descriptions of Chinese culture, the novel explores themes of love, family, and societal change. The characters in the novel are vividly depicted, each representing a particular aspect of Chinese society, and the novel has had a profound influence on Chinese literature and culture.中文翻译:红楼梦，也被称为《红楼梦》，是中国四大名著之一。
它是由曹雪芹在18世纪创作的，是中国文学的杰作。
小说讲述了家族的衰落，着重描述了贾宝玉和林黛玉之间的悲剧爱情。
通过复杂的人际关系和对中国文化的精彩描述，小说探讨了爱情、家庭和社会变革等主题。
红楼梦第四十五回英文版
红楼梦第四十五回英文版《红楼梦》（Dream of the Red Chamber）是中国古代文学的经典之作，也是一部具有世界影响力的小说。
红楼梦第四十五回的英文版翻译通常称为"Chapter 45"或者"The Forty-Fifth Chapter"。
以下是一个可能的英文翻译版本：Chapter 45。
In this chapter, the story continues with the intricate relationships and conflicts among the characters in the grand mansion. The main focus is on the emotional struggles and inner turmoil of the protagonists.The chapter begins with the protagonist, Jia Baoyu, feeling conflicted between his love for his cousin, Lin Daiyu, and his engagement to another cousin, Xue Baochai. Baoyu finds himself torn between his feelings for the two women, leading to a series of emotional encounters and misunderstandings.Meanwhile, the chapter also explores the complex dynamics within the Jia family and their social circle. It delves into the themes of wealth, power, and societal expectations. The characters navigate through the challenges of maintaining their status and reputation while dealing with personal desires and conflicts.Throughout the chapter, the author, Cao Xueqin,skillfully weaves together poetic descriptions, dialogues, and vivid imagery to depict the intricate emotions and psychological struggles of the characters. The language used in the English translation captures the essence of the original Chinese text, allowing readers to immerse themselves in the rich cultural and literary world of the novel.As the chapter progresses, the plot thickens, and new conflicts arise. The author introduces new characters and further develops the existing ones, adding layers of complexity to the narrative. The reader is drawn deeperinto the web of relationships, secrets, and intrigues that define the world of the grand mansion.In conclusion, the English translation of the forty-fifth chapter of "Dream of the Red Chamber" offers readers a captivating and nuanced portrayal of the ongoing story. It presents the emotional struggles, societal pressures, and intricate relationships that form the core of this literary masterpiece.。
红楼梦经典段落英汉对译
红楼梦经典段落英汉对译凤姐听了，眼圈儿红了一会子，方说道：'天有不测风云，人有旦夕祸福，这点年纪，倘或因这病上有个长短，人生在世，还有什么趣儿呢！”教授David Hawks 运用灵心妙手，妥贴译成合乎惯用法的地道英文："Xi feng's eyes became moist and for a moment she was too overcome to speak. ' I know "the weather and human life are both unpredictable,"' she said at last,'but she's only a child still. If anything should happen to her as a result of this illness, I think all the fun would go out of life!'"再来欣赏霍克思翻译的贾宝玉与袭人的一段对话：“宝玉听了这话，见她脸上气色非往日可比，便笑道：‘怎么又动了气呢？’袭人冷笑道：‘我那里敢动气呢？只是你从今别进这屋子了。
横竖有人服待你，再不必支使我，我仍旧服侍老太太去。
’”"The expression on her face as she uttered these words was angrier than he had ever seen her look before. “He laughed. "'Oh dear! Are you in a rage again?" "Aroma laughed mirthlessly. "'It's not for the likes of me to get into rages, But I wish that from now on you would stop coming into this room, After all, you have got people to wait on you elsewhere . You don't really need my services. I shall back to serving Her Old Ladyship, like I used before.'"。
中国文化典籍英语翻译及赏析40：明清小说《红楼梦(节选)》
红楼梦（节选）A Dream of Red Mansions (excerpted)[清]曹雪芹By Tsao Hsueh-chin楔子In this busy, dusty world, having accomplished nothing, I suddenly recalled all the girls I had known, considering each in turn, and it dawned on me that aJl of them surpassed me in behaviour and understanding;that I, shameful to say, for all my masculine dignity, fell short of the gentler sex.But since this could never be remedied, it was no use regretting it.There was really nothing to be done.I decided then to make known to all how I, though dressed in silks and delicately nurtured thanks to the imperial favour and my ancestors、virtue, had nevertheless ignored the kindly guidance of my elders as well as the good advice of teachers and friends, with the result that I had wasted half my life and not acquired a single skill. But no matter how unforgivable my crimes, I must not let all the lovely girls i have known pass into oblivion through my wickedness or my desire to hide my shortcomings.今风尘碌碌，一事无成，忽念及当日所有之女子，一一细考较去，觉其行止见识，皆出于我之上。
文言文神级翻译英语
译文：
"Lian Dai, do you know that there is a magical herb in this garden, named 'Ling Cao', which can cure all poisons and prolong life. However, this herb is rare in the world and not easy to obtain. If you can find it, it will be your fortune."
《红楼梦》，又名《石头记》，乃清代作家曹雪芹所著，为我国古典小说之巅峰之作。此书以贾、史、王、薛四大家族为背景，描绘了贾宝玉、林黛玉、薛宝钗等一群才子佳人的悲欢离合，展现了封建社会的种种矛盾与冲突。以下为《红楼梦》中一段神级文言文的英译，字数约五百字。
原文：
“宝玉，你听！这园中夜色，真是绝妙。月光如水，银辉满地，树木参天，花香四溢。你若在此，必感无限欢愉。只是可惜，这美景无人共赏，岂不辜负了这大好时光？”
“宝钗，你在此处静心修行，必能参透人生真谛。这园中虽美，但人生如梦，若沉迷其中，恐怕会迷失方向。”
译文：
"Bao Chai, if you cultivate your mind and meditate here, you will surely understand the true meaning of life. Although this garden is beautiful, life is like a dream. If one becomes too immersed in it, one may lose one's way."
红楼梦经典语句英译
《红楼梦》熟语英译三十例1. 至午后，金桂故意出去，让个空与他二人，薛蟠便拉拉扯扯起来。
宝蝉心里也知八九了，也就半推半就。
译文：After lunch, Chin-kuei deliberately went out to clear the coast for them both, and Hsueh Pan started making advances to Pao-chan. Well aware of that he wanted, she only made a show of resisting.2. 咱们家没人，俗话说的“夯雀儿先飞”，省的临时丢三落四的不齐全，令人晓华（六十七回）译文：Our family’s short-handed and, as the proverb says, “A slow sparrow should make an early start.”We don’t want to find, when the time comes, that we’ve forgotten this, that and the other, so that people laugh at us.3. 今日林妹妹这五首诗，亦可谓命义新奇，别开生面了。
（六十四回）译文：And these five Cousin Lin has written today can also be considered as fresh and original, but goes as slowly as unraveling a concoon?”4. 俗话说：病来如山倒，病去如抽丝。
译文：Haven’t you heard the saying：“Illness comes as fast as a wall falling down, but goes as slowly as unraveling a concoon?”5. 姐姐博古通今，色色都知道，怎么连这一出戏的名儿也不知道，就说了这一套。
红楼梦英语故事阅读
红楼梦英语故事阅读This is an episode from the novel A Dream of RedMansions. Just as the whole family was busy prepasring the birthday ceremony for Jia Zheng，Jia was summoned to report to the imperial court.His family did not know why and feltuneasy about it. The family members waited for quite a while before the butler came back tosay that Jia YuangchunJia Zheng's eldest daughter was conferredthe title of highest-ranking imperial concubine.The emperor had granted that Yuangchun would pay a visit to herparents at the upcoming Lantern Festival. The Jia family relaxed after hearing thenews. Inorder to welcome the homecoming imperial concubine， the Jia family became busier and builta garden of grand views for the occasion.On the day of the Lantern Festival， Jia Zheng's mother led all members of her clan to wait bythe main entrance to the garden. Accompanied by a swarm of imperial maids， Yuanchuncame back on asedan chair which was draped with an embroidery of a phoenix and tiny goldbells. Eight men carried the sedan chair on their shoulders. The imperial concubine was shownaround the garden， inwhich there were pavilions with gorgeouslypainted beams and pilars.There were also patches of bamboos and strangely-shaped stones. The trees in the garden weredecorated with flowers made ofsilk cloth while lanterns made of conches and clams were placedaside a pond. The garden was decorated so majestically that even Yuanchun thought it to betoo luxurious.After Yuanchun was seated， Jia Zheng's mother and Madam WangYuangchun'sgrandmother and mothermet with her. Ther faced one another in silence：the mother andgrandmother couldn't speak aword; they just sobbed. Yuanchun finally said："It is not easyfor me to come back from a place where I can see no family members. But now that I'm back，you just sob away and have nothing to sayto me. I'd better return to the palace. I don't knowwhen I will be allowed to come home again." After that，all continued to cry.After the banquet was ready， Yuanchun was marshaled to her seat. The imperial concubineinvited her sisters and Bao Yu to recite poems， and she bestowed gifts to everyone at thebable. When thetime came to leave， Yuanchun held the hands of her grandmothed thattheynot squander noney on her next homecoming， if there was one .The imperial concubine thenturned away from her parents andleft mournfully.【中文原文】《红楼门》中的故事。
《红楼梦》章回目录（中英文）
《红楼梦》章回目录（中英文）《红楼梦》章回目录第一回甄士隐梦幻识通灵贾雨村风尘怀闺秀Zhen Shi-yin makes the Stone's acquaintance in a dream And Jia Yu-cun finds that poverty is not incompatible with romantic feelings (David Hawkes)/Chen Shih-yin in a dream Sees the Jade of Spiritual Understanding Chia Yu-tsun In His Obscurity Is Charmed by a Maid第二回贾夫人仙逝扬州城冷子兴演说荣国府A daughter of Jias ends her days in Yangchow city And Leng Zi-xing discourses on the Jias of Rong-guo House/Lady Jia Dies in the City of Yangchow Leng Tsu-hsing Describes the Jung Mansion第三回贾雨村夤缘复旧职林黛玉抛父进京都Lin Ru-hai recommends a private tutor to his brother-in-law, And old Lady Jia extends a compassionate welcome to the motherless child"(David Hawkes)/"Lin Ru-hai Recommends a Tutor to His Brother-in-law, The Lady Dowager Sends for her Motherless Grand-Daughter"第四回薄命女偏逢薄命郎葫芦僧乱判葫芦案The Bottle-gourd girl meets an unfortunate young man, And the Bottle-gourd monk settles a protracted lawsuit/An Ill-Fated Girl Meets an Ill-Fated Man, A Confounded Monk Ends a Confounded Case"第五回游幻境指迷十二钗饮仙醪曲演红楼梦Jia Bao-yu visits the Land of Illusion And the fairy Disenchantment performs the‘Dream of Golden Days’/ The Spiritual Stone Is Too Bemused to Grasp the Fairy'sRiddle, The Goddess of Disenchantment In Her Kindness Secretly Expounds on Love第六回贾宝玉初试云雨情刘姥姥一进荣国府Jia Bao-yu conducts his first experience in the Art of Love, And Grannie Liu makes her first entry into the Rong-Guo Mansion/Pao-yu Has His First Taste of Love, Granny Liu Pays Her First Visit to the Jung Mansion第七回送宫花贾琏戏熙凤宴宁府宝玉会秦钟Zhou Rui's wife delivers palace flowers and finds Jia Lian pursuing night sports by day, JiaBao-yu visits the Ning-guo mansion and has an agreeable colloquy with Qin-shi's brother"/ "Madam Yu Invites Hsing Leng Alone, At a Feast in the Ning Mansion Pao-yu First Meets Chin Chung.第八回比通灵金莺微露意探宝钗黛玉半含酸Jia Bao-yu is allowed to see the strangely golden locket, And Xue Bao-chai has a predestined encounter with the Magic Jade"/ "Nanny Li Makes a Nuisance of Herself by Warning Against Drinking, Pao-yu Breaks a Teapot and Flies into Temper"第九回恋风流情友入家塾起嫌疑顽童闹学堂A son is admonished and Li Gui receives an alarming warning, A pupil is abused and Tealeaf throws the classroom in an uproar"/Devoted Friends Join the Clan School, Mud-Slinging Boys Brawl in the Classroom第十回金寡妇贪利权受辱张太医论病细穷源Widow Jin's self-interest gets the better of her righteous indignation, And Doctor Zhang's diagnosis reveals the origin of a puzzling disease."/Widow Chin Pockets Her Pride Because of Self-Interest, Dr.Chang Diagnoses Ko-ching's Illness第十一回庆寿辰宁府排家宴见熙凤贾瑞起淫心Ning-guo House celebrates the birthday of an absent member; and Jia Rui conceives an illicit passion for his attractive cousin/Chia Ching's Birthday Is Celebrated in the Ning Mansion, Jia Jui Meets and Lusts After Hsi-feng第十二回王熙凤毒设相思局贾天祥正照风月鉴Wang Xi-geng sets a trap for her admirer; and Jia Rui looks into the wrong side of the mirror/ Hsi-feng Sets a Vicious Trap for a Lover, Chia Jui Looks into the Wrong Side of the Precious Mirror of Love第十三回秦可卿死封龙禁尉王熙凤协理宁国府“Qin-shi posthumously acquires the status of a Noble Dame; and Xi-feng takes on the management of a neighboring establishment.”/"Ko-ching Dies and a Captain of the Imperial Guard Is Appointed, Hsi-feng Helps to Manage Affirs in the Ning Mansion"第十四回林如海捐馆扬州城贾宝玉路谒北静王Lin Ru-hai is conveyed to his last resting-place in Soochow; and Jia Bao-yu is presented to the Prince of Bei-jing at a roadside halt."/"Lin Ju-hai Dies in Yangchow, Pao-yu Meets the Prince of Peiching on the Road.第十五回王凤姐弄权铁槛寺秦鲸卿得趣馒头庵At Water-moon Priory Xi-feng finds how much profit may be procured by the abuse of power; and Qin Zhong discovers the pleasures that are to be had under the cover of darkness (David Hawkes)/His-feng Abuses Her Power at Iron Threshold Temple;Chin Chung Amuses Himself in Steamed-Bread Convent第十六回贾元春才选凤藻宫秦鲸卿夭逝黄泉路Jia Yuan-chun is selected for glorious promotion to the Imperial Bedchamber;and Qin Zhong is summoned for premature departure on the Journey into Night (David Hawkes)/ Yuan-chun Is Selected as Imperial Consort In Phoenix Palace;Chin Chung Dying Before His time Sets Off for the Nether Regions第十七回大观园试才题封额贾宝玉机敏动诸宾The inspection of the new garden becomes a test of talent; and Rong-guo House makes itself ready for an important visitor/ Literary Talent Is Tested by Composing Inscription in Grand View Garden; Those Losing Their Way at Happy Red Court Explore a Secluded Retreat第十八回林黛玉误剪香囊袋贾元春归省庆元宵A brief family reunion is permitted by the magnanimity of a gracious Emperor; and an Imperial Concubine takes pleasure in the literary progress of a younger brother/Yuan-chun Visits Her Parents on the Feast of Lantern; T ai-yu Helps Her True Love by Passing Him a Poem第十九回情切切良宵花解语意绵绵静日玉生香A very earnest young woman offers counsel by night; and a very endearing one is found to be a source of fragrance by day/ An Elegant Maid Offers Earnest Advice One Fine Night; A Sweet Girl Shows Deep Feeling One Quiet Day第二十回王熙凤正言弹妒意林黛玉俏语谑娇音Wang Xi-feng castigates a jealous attitude with some forthright speaking; and Lin Dai-yu makes a not unattractivespeech impediment the subject of a jest/Hsi-feng Reproves a Jealous Woman; Tai-yu Mocks a Prattling Girl第二十一回贤袭人娇嗔箴宝玉俏平儿软语救贾琏Righteous Aroma discovers how to rebuke her master by saying nothing; and artful Patience is able to rescue hers by being somewhat less than truthful/Prudent Hsi-ren Gently Takes Pao-yu to Tasks; Pretty Ping-erh Gently Quietly Comes to Chia Lien’s Rescue第二十二回听曲文宝玉悟禅机制灯谜贾政悲谶语Bao-yu finds Zen enlightenment in an operatic aria; and Jia Zheng sees portents of doom in lantern riddles/A Song Awakens Pao-yu to Esoteric Truths; Lantern Riddles Grieve Chia Cheng with Their Ill Omens第二十三回西厢记妙词通戏语牡丹亭艳曲警芳心Words from the ‘Western Chamber’ supply a joke that offends; and songs from the ‘Soul’s Return’move a tender heart to anguish/Lines from The Western Chamber Are Quoted In Fun; A Song from Peony Pavilion Distresses aTender Heart第二十四回醉金刚轻财尚义侠痴女儿遗帕惹相思The Drunken Diamond shows nobility of character in handling his money; and the Quiet-voiced Girl provides material for fantasy by losing her handkerchief/The Drunken Diamond Proves Himself Generous and Gallant; An Ambitious Girl Loses Her Handkerchief as an Enticement 第二十五回魇魔法叔嫂逢五鬼红楼梦通灵遇双真Two cousins are subjected by witchcraft to the assaults of demons; and the Magic Jade meets an old acquaintance whilerather the worse for wear/Five Devils Invoked by Sorcery Take Possession of Pao-yu and Hsi-feng; Two Sages See the Jade of Spiritual Understanding in the Mansion of Red Mansion第二十六回蜂腰桥设言传密意潇湘馆春困发幽情A conversation on Wasp Waist Bridge is a cover for communication of a different kind; and a soliloquy overheard in the Naiad’s House reveals unsuspected depth s of feeling/ On Wasp Waist Bridge, Hsiao Hung Hints at Her Feelings; In Bamboo Lodge, Drowsy in Spring, Tai-yu Bares Her Heart 第二十七回滴翠亭杨妃戏彩蝶埋香冢飞燕泣残红Beauty Perspiring sports with butterflies by the Raindrop Pavilion; And Beauty Suspiring weeps for fallen blossoms by the Flowers’ Grave/Pao-chai Chases a Butterfly to Dripping Emerald Pavilion; Tai-yu Weeps Over Fallen Blossom by the Tomb of Flowers 第二十八回蒋玉菡情赠茜香罗薛宝钗羞笼红麝串A crimson cummerbund becomes a pledge of friendship; And a chaplet of medicine-beads becomes a source of embarrassment/Chiang Yu-han Gives a New Friend a Scarlet Perfumed Sash; Pao-chai Bashfully Shows Her Red Bracelet Scented with Musk 第二十九回享福人福深还祷福痴情女情重愈斟情In which the greatly blessed pray for yet greater blessings; And the highly strung rise to new heights of passion/ Favourites of Fortune Pray for Better Fortune; An Absurd, Loving Girl Falls Deeper in Love第三十回宝钗借扇机带双敲龄官划蔷痴及局外Bao-chai speaks of a fan and castigates her deriders; Charmante scratches a ‘qiang’ and mystifies a beholder/Pao-chai Uses a Fan to Make an Insinuation; Ling-kuan Writes on the Ground and a Foolish Young Man is Touched 第三十一回撕扇子作千金一笑因麒麟伏白首双星A torn fan is the price of silver laughter; And a lost kylin is the clue to a happy marriage/A Torn Fan Wins a Smile from a Maid; A Pair of Unicorns Suggest a Match第三十二回诉肺腑心迷活宝玉含耻辱情烈死金钏Bao-yu demonstrates confusion of mind by making his declaration to the wrong person; And Golden shows an unconquerable spirit by ending her humiliation in death/ An Avowal Leaves Pao-yu Bemused; Disgrace Drives Chin-chuan to Suicide第三十三回手足耽耽小动唇舌不肖种种大承笞挞An envious younger brother puts in a malicious word or two; And a scapegrace elder brother receives a terrible chastisement/A Jealous Younger Brother Tells Tales; A Worthless Son Receives a Fearful Flogging第三十四回情中情因情感妹妹错里错以错劝哥哥A wordless message meets with silent understanding; And a groundless imputation leads to undeserved rebukes/ Moved by Affection, Pao-yu Moves His Cousin; A Wrong Report Makes Pao-chai Wrong Her Brother第三十五回白玉钏亲尝莲叶羹黄金莺巧结梅花络Sulky Silver tastes some lotus-leaf soup; And Golden Oriole knots a flower-patterned fringe/ Yu-chuan Tastes Some Lotus-leaf Broth; Ying-erh Skillfully Makes a Plum-Blossom Net 第三十六回绣鸳鸯梦兆绛芸轩识分定情悟梨香院Bao-chai visits Green Delights and hears strange words from a sleeper; Bao-yu visits Pear-tree Court and learns hard facts froma performer/A Dream During the Broidering of the Mandarin Duck in Red Rue Studio Foretells the Future; Pao-yu Learns in Pear-Fragrance Court that Each Has His Share of Love第三十七回秋爽斋偶结海棠社蘅芜苑夜拟菊花题A happy inspiration prompts Tan-chun to found the Crab-flower Club ;And an ingenious arrangement enables Bao-chai to settle the chrysanthemum poem titles/Begonia Club Takes Form One Day In the Studio of Autumn Freshness; Themes for Poems on Chrysanthemum Are Prepared One Evening in Alpinia Park第三十八回林潇湘魁夺菊花诗薛蘅芜讽和螃蟹咏River Queen triumphs in her treatment of chrysanthemum themes; And Lady Allspice is satirical on the subject of crabs/ The Queen of Bamboos Wins First Place with Her Poems on Chrysanthemums; The Lady of Alpinia Writes a Satire Upon Crabs 第三十九回村姥姥是信口开河情哥哥偏寻根究底An inventive old county woman tells a story of somewhat questionable veracity;And an impressionable young listener insists on getting to the bottom of the matter/An Old Village Woman Tells Tall Stories; A Romantic Youth Insists on Following Them Up第四十回史太君两宴大观园金鸳鸯三宣牙牌令Lady Jia holds two feasts in one day in the Prospect Garden;And Faithful makes four calls on three dominoes in the Painted Chamber/The Lady Dowager Feasts Again in Grand View Garden; Yuan-yang Presides over a Drinking Dinner第四十一回贾宝玉品茶栊翠庵刘姥姥醉卧怡红院Jia Bao-yu tastes some superior tea at Green Bower Hermitage; And Grannie Liu samples the sleeping accommodation at Green Delights/Baoyu Sips Tea in Green Lattice Nunnery; Granny Liu succumbs to Wine in Happy Red Court第四十二回蘅芜君兰言解疑癖潇湘子雅谑补馀香Lady Allspice wins over a suspicious nature with some well-intentioned advice;And River Queen enhances her reputation as a wit with some amusing sarcasms/The Lady of the Alpinia Warns Against Dubious Tastes in Literature; The Queen of Bamboos’Quips Add to the General Enjoyment第四十三回闲取乐偶攒金庆寿不了情暂撮土为香An old woman’s whim is the occasion of a birthday collection;And a young man’s remorse finds solace in a simple ceremony/To Kill Time Money Is Raised to Celebrate a Birthday; Incense Is Burned on the Ground to Undying Love第四十四回变生不测凤姐泼醋喜出望外平儿理妆Xi-feng’s jealousy is the object of an unexpected provocation;And Patience’s toilet is a source of unexpected delight/Xifeng, Taken by Surprise, Gives Way to Jealousy; Pinger, Unexpectedly, Gratified, Makes Her T oilet第四十五回金兰契互剖金兰语风雨夕闷制风雨词Sisterly understanding finds expression in words of sisterly frankness;And autumnal pluviousness is celebrated in verses ofautumnal melancholy/Two Girls Pledge Friendship After a Heart-to-Heart Talk; A Plaintive Poem Is Written One Windy, Rainy Evening第四十六回尴尬人难免尴尬事鸳鸯女誓绝鸳鸯偶An awkward person is given an awkward mission;And a faithful maid vows faithfulness unto death/An Old Reprobate Makes an Unseemly Proposal; Yuanyang V ows Never to Marry第四十七回呆霸王调情遭苦打冷郎君惧祸走他乡In pursuit of love the Oaf King takes a fearful beating;And from fear of reprisal the Reluctant Playboy makes a hasty getaway/A Stupid Bully Is Beaten up for His Amorous Advances; A Cool Young Gentleman Leaves Home for Fear of Reprisals 第四十八回滥情人情误思游艺慕雅女雅集苦吟诗The Love Deluded One turns his thoughts to trade and travel;And the Poetry Enthusiast applies herself to making verses/A Rebuffed Reprobate Decides on a Journey; An Aspiring Maid Racks Her Brain to Write Poetry第四十九回琉璃世界白雪红梅脂粉香娃割腥啖膻Red flowers bloom brighter in dazzling snow;And venison reeks strangely on rosebud lips/White Snow and Red Plum-Blossom Make the Garden Entrancing; Girls Enjoy Rustic Fare at a Version Barbecue 第五十回芦雪庵争联即景诗暖香坞雅制春灯谜Linked verses in Snowy Rushes Retreat;And lantern riddles in the Spring In Winter Room/In Reed Snow Cottage Girls Vie in Composing a Collective Poem; In Warm Scented Arbour Fine Lantern Riddles Are Made 第五十一回薛小妹新编怀古诗胡庸医乱用虎狼药A clever cousin composes some ingenious riddles; And an unskillful physician prescribes a barbarous remedy/Baoqin Composes Poems Recalling the Past; An Incompetent Physician Prescribes Strong Medicine第五十二回俏平儿情掩虾须镯勇晴雯病补雀金裘Kind Patience conceals the theft of a Shrimp Whisker bracelet; And brave Skybright repairs the hole in a Peacock Gold snowcape/Tactful Pinger Conceals the Theft of Her Gold Bracelet; Plucky Qingwen Mends aPeacock-Feather Cape in Bed第五十三回宁国府除夕祭宗祠荣国府元宵开夜宴Ning-guo House sacrifices to the ancestors on New Year’s Eve; And Rong-guo House entertains the whole family on Fifteenth Night/Ancestral Sacrifice Is Carried Out on New Year’s Eve in the Ning Mansion; An Evening Banquet Is Held on the Feast of Lanterns in the Rong Mansion第五十四回史太君破陈腐旧套王熙凤效戏彩班衣Lady Jia ridicules the cliches of romantic fiction; And Wang Xi-feng emulates the filial antics of Lao Lai-zi/The Lady Dowager Debunks Trite Stories; Xifeng Clowns to Amuse Her Elders第五十五回辱亲女愚妾争闲气欺幼主刁奴蓄险心A foolish concubine seeks to humiliate her own daughter; And an ill-natured stewardess tries to outwit her young mistress/A Stupid Concubine Insults Her Own Daughter in a Futile Squabble; A Spiteful Servant Imposes Upon Her Young Mistress 第五十六回敏探春兴利除宿弊识宝钗小惠全大体Resourceful Tan-chun abolishes abuses in the interests ofeconomy; And sapient Bao-chai shows how small concessions can be made without loss of dignity/Clever Tanchun Devises a Scheme to Make a Profit and End Abuses; Understanding Baochai Rounds It out with a Small Act of Kindness第五十七回慧紫鹃情辞试莽玉慈姨妈爱语慰痴颦Nightingale tests Jade Boy with a startling message And Aunt Xue comforts Frowner with words of loving kindness/ Artful Zijuan T ests Baoyu’s Feelings; Kindly Aunt Xue Comforts Daiyu第五十八回杏子阴假凤泣虚凰茜纱窗真情揆痴理In which the cock-bird who mourns his mate is found to be a hen; And a true heart is able to sympathize with a strange kind of love/Under the Shade of an Apricot Tree an Actress Mourns Her Stage Lover; The Master of Happy Red Court Sympathizes with the Girl’s Infatuation第五十九回柳叶渚边嗔莺咤燕绛芸轩里召将飞符By Willow Walk the conservers of property resort to violence and abuse; And at Green Delights the defenders of law and order invoke a higher authority/Yinger and Chunyan Are Scolded by Willow Bank; And Red Rue Studio Sends for Reinforcements第六十回茉莉粉替去蔷薇硝玫瑰露引来茯苓霜As a substitute for rose-orris Jia Huan is given jasmine face-powder; And in return for rose essence Cook Liu is given lycoperdon snow/Jasmine Powder Is Substituted for Rose-Nitric Powder; Rose Flavoured Juice Is Repaid with Pachyma Cocos第六十一回投鼠忌器宝玉瞒赃判冤决狱平儿行权Bao-yu owns up to a crime he did not commit; And Patience bends authority in order that the innocent may be spared/ Baoyu Covers up a Girl’s Theft to Protect Sister, Pinger Wields Authority to Right a Wrong第六十二回憨湘云醉眠芍药茵呆香菱情解石榴裙A tipsy Xiang-yun sleeps on a peony-petal pillow; And a grateful Caltrop unfastens her pomegranate skirt/Sweet Xiangyun Sleeps Tipsily Among Peonies, Silly Xiangling Coyly Takes Off HerPomegranate Skirt第六十三回寿怡红群芳开夜宴死金丹独艳理亲丧Flower maidens combine for nocturnal birthday revels; And a grass widow copes with funeral arrangements single-handed/Girls Feast at Night to Celebrate Baoyu’s Birthday, Jia Jing Dies of an Elixir and Madam You Manages the Funeral Single-handed第六十四回幽淑女悲题五美吟浪荡子情遗九龙佩Five fair women make subjects for a chaste maid’s verse; And nine jade dragons make a love-gift for a flirt/A Chaste Girl in Sad Seclusion Writes Poems on Five Beauties, An Amorous Libertine Drops His Nine-Dragon Pendant 第六十五回贾二舍偷娶尤二姨尤三姐思嫁柳二郎Jia Lian’s second marriage is celebrated in secret; And the future marriage of San-jie becomes a matter of speculation/A Hen-pecked Young Profligate Takes a Concubine in Secret, A Wanton Girl Mends Her Ways and Picks Herself a Husband第六十六回情小妹耻情归地府冷二郎一冷入空门Shame drives a warm-hearted young woman to take her life; And shock leads a cold-hearted young gentleman to renounce the world/A Girl in Love Is Rejected and Kills Herself, A Cold-Hearted Man repents and Turns to Religion第六十七回见土仪颦卿思故里闻秘事凤姐讯家童Frowner sees something that makes her homesick; And Xi-feng hears something that rouses her suspicions/A Gift of Local Products Makes Daiyu Homesick, Xifeng Questions a Page Boy and Hatches a Plot第六十八回苦尤娘赚入大观园酸凤姐大闹宁国府Er-jie takes up residence in Prospect Garden; And Xi-feng makes a disturbance in Ning-guo House/Unhappy Second Sister You Is Decoyed into Grand View Garden, Jealous Xifeng Makes a Scene in the Ning Mansion 第六十九回弄小巧用借剑杀人觉大限吞生金自逝A scheming woman kills with a borrowed knife; And one who has ceased to hope swallows gold and dies/Crafty Xifeng Kills Her Rival by Proxy, Second Sister Swallows Gold and Dies第七十回林黛玉重建桃花社史湘云偶填柳絮词Lin Dai-yu resuscitates the Poetry Club; And Shi Xiang-yun tries her hand at a song lyric/Daiyu Starts Another Poem Club—Peach-Blossom Society, Xiangyun Dashes Off a Poem on Willow Catkins第七十一回嫌隙人有心生嫌隙鸳鸯女无意遇鸳鸯Lady Xing deliberately humiliates her Daughter-in-law; And Faithful inadvertently interrupts a pair of love-birds/Lady Xing Feeling Wronged Puts Xifeng in the Wrong, Y uanyang Happens Upon Two Lovers第七十二回王熙凤恃强羞说病来旺妇倚势霸成亲Wang Xi-feng refuses to see a doctor; And Brightie’s wife seeks help with a betrothal/Xifeng Puts up a Bold Front, Ashamed to Admit Her Illness, Lai Wang’s Wife Relies on Her Mistress’ Power to Force Through a Match for Her Son第七十三回痴丫头误拾绣春囊懦小姐不问累金凤A half-witted servant-girl picks up a highly embarrassing object; And an easy-going young mistress refuses to inquire into a theft/A Foolish Maid by Chance Picks up a Pornographic Pouch, A Timid Young Lady Ignores the Loss of Her Gold Phoenix Tiara 第七十四回惑奸谗抄检大观园矢孤介社绝宁国府Lady Wang authorizes a raid on Prospect Garden; And Jia Xi-chun breaks off relations withNing-guo House/Malicious Talk Makes Lady Wang Have a Search Made of the Garden, To Guard Her Integrity Xichun Breaks with the Ning Mansion第七十五回开夜宴异兆发悲音赏中秋新词得佳谶Midnight revellers are startled by a sound of evil omen; And Mid-Autumn moon-watchers listen to quatrains of unequal merit/At a Feast One Night Portentous Sighting Is Heard, New Poems on the Moon Festival Are Taken as Good Omens 第七十六回凸碧堂品笛感凄清凹晶馆联诗悲寂寞Flute-playing at Convex Pavilion provokes too much melancholy; And linked verses at Concave Pavilion betray a morbid sensitivity/By Convex Emerald Hall, Fluting Fills an Old Lady with Grief, In Concave Crystal Lodge Girls Composing a Poem Lament Their Loneliness第七十七回俏丫鬟抱屈夭风流美优伶斩情归水月A wronged maid takes a loving last leave of her master; And three young actresses seek to escape matrimony in the cloister/A Pretty Maid Wrongly Accused Dies an Untimely Death, Lovely Actresses Sever Worldly Ties and Join a Nunnery 第七十八回老学士闲征姽婳词痴公子杜撰芙蓉诔Jia Zheng commissions the Ballad of the Winsome Colonel; And Bao-yu composes an Invocation to the Hibiscus Spirit/ An Old Scholar at Leisure Has Eulogies Composed, His Unorthodox, Witless Son Laments the Hibiscus第七十九回薛文龙悔娶河东狮贾迎春误嫁中山狼Xue Pan finds to his sorrow that he is married to a termagant; And Ying-chun’s parents betroth her to a Zhong-shan wolf/ Xue Pan Marries a Fierce Lioness and Repents Too Late, Yingchun Is Wrongly Wedded to an Ungrateful Wolf第八十回美香菱屈受贪夫棒王道士胡诌妒妇方Unfortunate Caltrop is battered by a philandering husband; And One Plaster Wang prescribes for an insufferable wife/ Lovely Xiangling Is Unjustly Thrashed by Her Lecherous Husband, The Taoist Priest Wang Prescribes a Cure for a Shrew 第八十一回占旺相四美钓游鱼奉严词两番入家塾Four young ladies go fishing and divine the future, Bao-yu receives a homily and is re-enrolled in the Family School /Four Beauties Fish in the Pond to Try Their Luck, Baoyu’s Father Orders Him Back to the Family School第八十二回老学究讲义警顽心病潇湘痴魂惊恶梦An old pedant tries to instil some Moral Philosophy into his incorrigible pupil, And the ailing Naiad, in a nightmare, confronts the spectres of her fevered mind/An Old Teacher Expounds the Classics to Warn Against Mischief, The Queen of Bamboos Falling Ill Has a FearfulNightmare第八十三回省宫闱贾元妃染恙闹闺阃薛宝钗吞声An Indisposition in the Imperial Bedchamber calls for a Family Visitation, While insubordination in the inner apartments reveals Bao-chai’s long-suffering nature/The Imperial Consort Falls Ill and Her Relatives Call at the Palace, Jingui Makes a Scene and Baochai Has to Swallow Her Anger第八十四回试文字宝玉始提亲探惊风贾环重结怨Bao-yu is given an impromptu examination, and his betrothal is discussed for the first time, Jia Huan visits a convulsive child, and old hostilities are resumed/Baoyu’s Writing Is Tested and His Marriage Considered, Jia Huan Visits an Invalid and Arouses Fresh Resentment 第八十五回贾存周报升郎中任薛文起复惹放流刑It is announced that Jia Zheng has been promoted to the rank of Permanent SecretaryAnd it is discovered that Xue Pan has once more brought upon himself the threat of exile/Jia Zheng Is Pronounced to the Rank of Vice-Minister, Xue Pan Is Involved In Another Manslaughter Case第八十六回受私贿老官翻案牍寄闲情淑女解琴书Bribery induces an old mandarin to tamper with the course of justiceAnd a discourse on the Qin provides a young lady with a vehicle for romantic feelings/An Old Magistrate Takes a Bribe to Re-open a Case, A Young Girl, to While Away Time, Explains a Lute Score第八十七回感秋声抚琴悲往事坐禅寂走火入邪魔Autumnal sounds combine with sad remembrances toinspire a composition on the QinAnd a flood of passion allows evil spirits to disturb the serenity of Zen/Moved by an Autumn Poem, a Lutist Mourns the Past, One Practising Yoga Is Possessed Through Lust第八十八回博庭欢宝玉赞孤儿正家法贾珍鞭悍仆Bao-yu gratifies his grandmother by praising a fatherless child; Cousin Zhen rectifies family discipline by chastising two unruly servants/Baoyu, to Please His Grandmother, Praises a Fatherless Boy; Jia Zhen, to Uphold Household Discipline, Has Unruly Servants Whipped第八十九回人亡物在公子填词蛇影杯弓颦卿绝粒Our hero sees the handiwork of a departed love, and is moved to write an ode; Frowner falls prey to hysterical fear and resolves to starve to death/A Memento of Dead Maid Leads Baoyu to Write a Poem; A False Suspicion Makes Daiyu Abstain from Food第九十回失绵衣贫女耐嗷嘈送果品小郎惊叵测A poor girl loses a padded jacket and puts up with some obstreperous behavior;A young man accepts a tray of sweetmeats and is put out by some devious goings-on/The Loss of a Padded Jacket Involves a Poor Girl with a Scold;A Gift of Sweetmeats Perturbs a Young Gentleman第九十一回纵淫心宝蟾工设计布疑阵宝玉妄谈禅In the pursuance of lust, Moonbeam evolves an artful strata gem;In a flight of Zen, Bao-yu makes an enigmatic confession/Wanton Baochan Lays a Cunning Plot; Baoyu MakesExtravagant Answers When Catechized第九十二回评女传巧姐慕贤良玩母珠贾政参聚散Qiao-jie studies the Lives of Noble Women and shows a precocious enthusiasm for Virtue;Jia Zheng admires a Mother Pearl and reflects on the vicissitudes of Life/Comments on the Lives of Worthy Women of Old Fill Qiaojie with Admiration; Jia Zheng, T oying with a Mother of Pearl, Discourses on the Rise and Fall of Great Houses第九十三回甄家仆投靠贾家门水月庵掀翻风月案A Zhen retainer seeks shelter in the Jia household;And shady activities are revealed behind the Iron Threshold /A Servant of the Zhen Family Offers His Services to the Jias;A Scandal in Water Moon Convent is Exposed第九十四回宴海棠贾母赏花妖失宝玉通灵知奇祸Grandmother Jia gives a crab-blossom party: a celebration of the ominous;Bao-yu loses his Magic Jade: a strange disappearance of the numinous/The Lady Dowager Gives a Feast to Celebrate the Strange Blossoming of the Crab-Apple Trees; The Loss of Baoyu’s Jade of Spiritual Understanding Heralds Trouble第九十五回因讹成实元妃薨逝以假混真宝玉疯颠A rumour comes true and the Imperial Consort passes away;A counterfeit is deceptively like the real thing, and Bao-yu loses his wits/A Rumour Comes True and the Imperial Consort Yuanchun Dies; A Fraud Is Perpetrated After Baoyu Loses His Mind 第九十六回瞒消息凤姐设奇谋泄机关颦儿迷本性Xifeng conceives an ingenious plan of deception;And Frowner is deranged by an inadvertent disclosure/Xifeng Withholds Information and Lays a Cunning Plan; Disclosure of a Secret Deranges Daiyu第九十七回林黛玉焚稿断痴情薛宝钗出闺成大礼Lin Dai-yu burns her poems to signal the end of her heart’s follyAnd Xue Bao-chai leaves home to take part in a solemn rite /Daiyu Burns Her Poems to End Her Infatuation; Baochai Goes Through Her Wedding Ceremony第九十八回苦绛珠魂归离恨天病神瑛泪洒相思地Cr imson Pearl’s suffering spirit returns to the Realm of Separation;And the convalescent Stone-in-waiting weeps at the scene of past affection/Unhappy Vermilion Pearl’s Spirit Returns in Sorrow to Heaven; Deranged Shen Ying Sheds Tears in the Lodge of His Loved One第九十九回守官箴恶奴同破例阅邸报老舅自担惊Unscrupulous m inions make use of their master’s virtue to conceal a multitude of sins;And Jia Zheng is alarmed to read his nephew’s name in the ‘Peking Gazette’/An Upright Official Has Venal Underlings; A Perusal of the Court Gazette Fills Jia Zheng with Concern for His Nephew 第一百回破好事香菱结深恨悲远嫁宝玉感离情Caltrop disturbs an elaborate seduction and inspires bitter resentment;Bao-yu learns of a distressing betrothal and laments an imminent departure/By Frustrating Jingui Xiangling Makes a Worse Enemy of Her;Baoyu Grieves Ove r Tanchun’sDeparture to Marry Far from Home第一百一回大观园月夜警幽魂散花寺神签占异兆In Prospect Garden a moonlit apparition repeats an ancient warning;And at Scattered Flowers Convent the fortune-sticks provide a strange omen/A Ghostly Warning Is Given One Moonlit Night in Grand View Garden; A Fearful Omen Is Issued by the Oracle in Scattering Flowers Temple第一百二回宁国府骨肉病灾浸大观园符水驱妖孽Illness descends upon the Jia family in Ning-guo HouseAnd charms and holy water are used to exorcize Prospect Garden/Powers of Darkness Derange the Inmates of the Ning Mansion; Priests Exorcise Evil Spirits in Grand View Garden 第一百三回施毒计金桂自焚身昧真禅雨村空遇旧Jin-gui dies by her own hand, caught in a web of her own weaving;Yu-cun encounters an old friend in vain, blind to the higher truths of Zen/Jingui Plots Murder and Destroys Herself; Jia Yuchun, Blind to the Truth, Meets an Old Friend in Vain第一百四回醉金刚小鳅生大浪痴公子馀痛触前情Drunken Dime at large again –a small fish whips up a mighty storm;Our Besotted Hero in agony once more –a chance thrust quickens a numbed heart/The Drunken Diamond Brags That Small Fry Can Stir Up Big Billows; A Crazy Lordling Grieves over the Past。
红楼梦翻译英文
红楼梦翻译英文红楼梦翻译成英文可参考以下版本："The Dream of the Red Chamber""The Dream of the Red Chamber" is a classic Chinese literary masterpiece written by Cao Xueqin during the 18th century. It is often considered one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature.Set in the Qing Dynasty, the novel depicts the rise and fall of the Jia family, one of the most influential noble families in the capital city. The story revolves around the main protagonist, Jia Baoyu, and his complicated relationships with his many female cousins, especially Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai. Baoyu is portrayed as a sensitive and artistic young man, torn between his love for both Daiyu and Baochai.The novel explores themes such as love, desire, social status, and the inevitability of fate. It presents a vivid portrait of the lives and struggles of the aristocratic class, as well as a critique of the oppressive social system of the time. With its richly detailed characters and complex plot, "The Dream of the Red Chamber" is widely regarded as a masterpiece of Chinese literature. Throughout the novel, Cao Xueqin incorporates elements of poetry, music, and Chinese symbolism to enhance the poetic and dream-like atmosphere of the story. The narrative is filled with vivid descriptions of the natural world, creating a sense of beauty and harmony that contrasts with the harsh realities of life."The Dream of the Red Chamber" has had a profound influence on Chinese literature and culture. It has been studied, adapted, and referenced in countless works of art, including operas, films, and television dramas. Its themes of love, family, and the transient nature of beauty continue to resonate with readers today.In conclusion, "The Dream of the Red Chamber" is a literary masterpiece that offers a profound exploration of human emotions and societal expectations. Its timeless themes and beautifully crafted prose have made it a beloved and enduring classic, both in China and around the world.。
[Word]红楼梦的英文翻译
![[Word]红楼梦的英文翻译](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/51a214b6294ac850ad02de80d4d8d15abe23002d.png)
A Dream of Red Mansions and the "Redology"The novel A Dream of Red Mansions written by Cao Xueqin (about 1715-1763) in the middle of the 18th century is a monumental work in the history of the development of Chinese literature.With the tragedy of the love between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu as its main thread, the novel describes the decline of Jia the noble family, which consists of the Rong Mansion and the Ning Mansion, vividly presenting a vast scenery of the life in the period when China’s feudal society was moving towards corruption and decline.The literary skill of this novel has indeed attained the acme of perfection. Because of its moving story and extraordinary artistic charm, the novel won warm immediate acclaim, and soon hand copied and various printed versions soon spread far and wide among the people and the royal palace proved no exception. For centuries, the novel captured great admiration from the broad readers from one generation after another, and scholars making researches on A Dream of Red Mansions emerged in swarms and the “Redology”, the study on the novel, soon becam e a branch of special learning. The Institute of “A Dream of Red Mansions” has been set up in the Arts Academy of China. In addition, there are a great number of professional and amateur researchers in many institutions of research and higher learning throughout the country who are engaged in studies on the Redology. Many students also show great interest and become successors to the contingent of the Redology. To facilitate the exchanges of research results and thoughts in this line, special periodicals like Studies on A Dream of Red Mansions and Collected Essays and Studies on A Dream of Red Mansions have emerged, and several national symposiums on A Dream of Red Mansions have been convened. As for books on A Dream of Red Mansions, they are simply beyond c ount. The spring breeze of China’s reform and opening up has brought about a new surge of the study. The Redology is no longer just a research topic for special scholars but a heated subject of great topical interest among the common folks. There is now an exceptionally flourish in the research on the Redology, like a hundred different fl owers competi ng i n spl endor.The joining in the discussion by some famous writers has really enlivened the academic atmosphere. The series of articles by Wang Meng on A Dream of Red Mansions offered some new insights. Five years ago Liu Xinwu, another famous writer raised some totally new views based on his study of the background of Qin Keqin, an important character in the novel. Some people say that Liu has opened up a new branch the “Qinology” in the Redology. Though there are different opinions, Liu’s exploration is one of the new flowers in the garden of the Redology adding to its splendor and has pushed the studies on the novel into a new depth.The novel A Dream of Red Mansions not only is well known to every household in China but has also won a high reputation all over the world. It has been translated into many foreign languages like English, German, French, and Russian. The two unabridged English translations respectively by Y ang Hsien-yi and Galdys Y ang and by David Hawkes (with the title of The Story of the Stone) found millions of readers in English speaking countries. The Redology has become a world-wide learning as part of Chinese culture. Scholars in many foreign countries have also achieved fruitful results and made their contributions to the devel opment of thi s l earni ng.汉译英的一个重要任务就是向世界各国人民介绍我国光辉灿烂的文化，因此，作为一名翻译工作者，翻译这样的文章应该是责无旁贷的。
古典名著英译片段赏析(黄教授周三用)
古典名著英译片段赏析《红楼梦》一词多义与一义多词acquiesce, add, admit, advise, agree, announce, answer, approve, ask, assure, beg, bellow, blurt out, bluster, cackle, call, caution, challenge, chime, chortle, chuckle, comment, complain, comply, conclude, confirm, continue, counter, crow, cry, cut in, declare, demand, demur, disclaim, ejaculate, exclaim, explain, explode, expostulate, falter, fume, gasp, giggle, go on, growl, grumble, gush, howl, implore, improvise, inform, inquire, insist, instruct, intercede, interpose, lament, marvel, mumble, murmur, muse, mutter, object, observe, order, offer, par, plead, point out, prattle, prevaricate, promise, pronounce, propose, protest, put in, quaver, quip, quote, rap, reason, reflect, regale, reiterate, rejoin, remark, remonstrate, reply, report, respond, resume, retort, roar, scoff, scold, scream, shriek, sigh, snap, sneer, snigger, snort, sob, spit out, splutter, stipulate, storm, suggest, swear, tease, tell, threaten, thunder, titter, urge, venture, volunteer, warn, whisper, wonder (120)1. 原文：袭人见了又是着忙又是可笑，忙开了门，笑的弯着腰拍手道：“你这么大雨跑什么？哪知道爷回来了。
《红楼梦》英文课外读本
《红楼梦》英文课外读本Journey into the Labyrinthine Realm of "The Dream ofthe Red Chamber": An Exploration of Its Enduring Legacy and Cultural Impact."The Dream of the Red Chamber," also known as "TheStory of the Stone," stands as a towering masterpiece of Chinese literature, an intricate and sprawling epic thathas captivated generations of readers for centuries.Written during the Qing dynasty by Cao Xueqin, this seminal work delves into the convoluted lives of the aristocraticJia family, offering a panoramic view of 18th-century Chinese society.The novel's vast canvas encompasses over 400 characters, each meticulously crafted with distinct personalities and motivations. At its core lies the tragic love story of Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu, two ill-fated souls whose romance is doomed from the outset. Their tale of unrequited affection, poignant longing, and eventual separation has resonateddeeply with readers across cultures and time periods.Beyond its captivating narrative, "The Dream of the Red Chamber" is renowned for its profound insights into human nature, its exploration of social hierarchy and class divisions, and its nuanced depiction of the complexities of female characters. The novel's rich symbolism, intricateplot structure, and evocative prose have earned it a reputation as one of the greatest works of world literature.Historical Context and Cultural Significance.Set against the backdrop of the declining Qing dynasty, "The Dream of the Red Chamber" provides a window into the grandeur and decadence of the ruling elite. Cao Xueqin, himself a member of the aristocracy, drew upon his personal experiences and observations to create a vivid tapestry of aristocratic life, from lavish feasts to intricate family dynamics.The novel's exploration of social hierarchy reflectsthe rigid class structure of Qing society, with the Jiafamily occupying the apex of the social pyramid. However, Cao Xueqin also exposes the corruption and hypocrisy that pervade the upper echelons, underscoring the fragility and transience of wealth and power.Literary Merits and Critical Reception."The Dream of the Red Chamber" is widely regarded as one of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature, alongside "Water Margin," "Romance of the Three Kingdoms," and "Journey to the West." Its literarybrilliance lies in its complex characterization, intricate plot, and evocative language.The novel's protagonists, Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu, are particularly well-developed and relatable characters. Baoyu's rebellious nature and unconventional views set him apart from the rigid societal norms of his time, while Daiyu's sensitivity, intelligence, and fragile health evoke a deep sense of empathy.Cao Xueqin's masterful use of symbolism and allegoryadds depth and nuance to the narrative. The novel isreplete with recurring motifs and imagery, such as flowers, butterflies, and dreams, which serve as metaphors for the characters' emotions, desires, and ultimate fate.Adaptations and Reinterpretations.The enduring popularity of "The Dream of the Red Chamber" has led to numerous adaptations andreinterpretations over the centuries. Stage plays,television dramas, operas, and even video games have been inspired by the novel's timeless characters and themes.Each adaptation brings its own unique interpretation to the story, reflecting the evolving cultural and social perspectives of different eras. These adaptations have played a significant role in perpetuating the novel'slegacy and ensuring its relevance to contemporary audiences.Global Impact and Cross-Cultural Appeal."The Dream of the Red Chamber" has transcended nationalboundaries and gained international recognition as a masterpiece of world literature. Its universal themes of love, loss, and human nature have resonated with readers from all walks of life.Translations of the novel have been widely available for over a century, introducing the work to audiences in Europe, the Americas, and beyond. In English, the most renowned translation is by David Hawkes and John Minford, which has been praised for its accuracy, readability, and faithfulness to the original text.The novel's global impact is evident in its influence on other literary works, including Marcel Proust's "In Search of Lost Time" and Haruki Murakami's "The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle." Its themes and characters continue to inspire and provoke reflection among contemporary writers and artists around the world.In conclusion, "The Dream of the Red Chamber" is a monumental literary achievement that has profoundly shaped Chinese culture and left an enduring legacy on worldliterature. Its complex characters, intricate plot, and evocative prose have captivated generations of readers, and its themes of love, loss, and social hierarchy remain as relevant today as when the novel was first written. As an enduring masterpiece, "The Dream of the Red Chamber" continues to inspire, challenge, and enchant readers across cultures and time periods.。
《红楼梦》的英文简介
Lin Daiyu
The characters in “a dream of Red Mansions” ,I like Lin Daiyu the most .she is a proud and arrogant girl, especially the《Bury flower words》 （葬花词）, weakness with unyielding stubborn. Certainly, she has some shortcomings, willful, and bit narrow-minded, but no one is perfect.The most impressive is the《 Chant white Begonia 》（《咏 白海棠》） in “the stolen three white pear pistil, borrow clubs a wisp of soul.”（偷来梨蕊三分白， 借得梅花一缕魂。）" Steal"," borrow" two words are great.
Wang Xifeng
• Wang Xifeng, is a superwoman(女强人), just over twenty control of the Rongguo house. she knows how to win the favor of the edlers, and good at dealing with the interpersonal relationship. Her description of the simplest is the“hearded laughter before she opening red lips”(丹唇未启笑先闻).
红楼梦 英文版
MOOD AND STONE
Vison
太 虚 幻 境
The place where hide the pictures and predictions(判词) about ‘Twelve Jinling Chai’.
Twelve Jinling Chai
怡 红 院
蘅 芜 苑
开篇不谈红楼梦，读尽诗书也枉然。
First not talk about a dream of Red Mansions, read to do it in vain poem.
"Dream of the Red Mansions" to Jia Bao yu and Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai main line between love marriage and tragedy.
Dream of the Red Chamber
Some comments about Dream of Red Mansions
吴世昌用一句诗来概括：“红楼一 世界，世界一红楼。 张爱玲：
有人说过“三大恨事”是 “一恨鲥鱼多刺，二恨海棠无 香”，第三件不记得了，也许因 为我下意识的觉得应当是“三恨 红楼梦未完”。 王蒙：《红楼梦》令你觉得汉语汉字真 是无与伦比。”
弄 权 铁 槛 寺
抄 检 大 观 园
Search of the Grand Garden
晴 雯
贾 探 春
娶 钗 嫁 黛
宝 玉 出 家
潇 湘 馆
秦可卿之死
The death of Qin Keqing
The interesting homonymic
贾宝玉——假宝玉 林黛玉——怜待玉 薛宝钗——削宝拆 贾府——假府 秦可卿——情可轻、情可倾、情可钦 元春、迎春、探春、惜春——原应叹息 抱琴，司棋，待书，入画----琴棋书画 贾政、贾敬——假正经 潇湘馆——消香馆 蘅芜院——恨无缘 怡红院——遗红怨 王熙凤：站在冰山上曝晒的凤凰。
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经典名著阅读英文翻译《红楼梦》节选
As Xi Ren， the leading service girl who had taken care
of Baoyu was away to visit her home， the duties， and the charge of Yihongyuan Court， fell on Qing Wen. A girl anxious to excel in everything， Qing Wen did everything personally. For the special occasion of his uncle's birthday party，
baoyu puton a very unique Russian-made cloak woven with
threads from peacock feather， a gift from his grandmother. That evening， he returned with a sad look： the cloak had a hold burnt in it. Fortunately it was evening and the grandmother and the ladies in the house failed to notice. One servant hurriedly brought the cloak out to professionals to
be mended over night， for Baoyu had to wear the cloak the
next morning. But the servant returned to report that no craftsman dared to take the job， as none of them was able to identify what material the cloak was made of. While everyone was upset， Qing Wen managed to sit up from her sick bed，
and after a look she claimed the material was peacock gold threads，" she said， "the cloak will look as good as new." Even with the proper thread， no one dared to take the job. Therefore， Qing Wen， with a coat draped over her shoulders，began to mend. Due to sickness， she felt dizzy and saw stars. She bit her lips and continued. She had to stop for a bread every few stitches. It was in the small hours of the morning when she finally finished the job. People marveled at the mending she had done-the damage was almost invisible.
宝玉的大丫头袭人回娘家，怡红院诸事交丫鬟晴雯料理。
晴雯事
事要强，带重病操持宝玉的一切。
宝玉为舅舅过生日，特穿上贾母送
他的一件俄罗斯人用孔雀毛线织成的毛氅去赴宴。
但晚上回来后，只见宝玉唉声叹气，一问才知毛氅烧了一个洞，幸好天黑，家母和太太们都没有看到。
丫头连夜叫嬷嬷拿了出去补，让天亮前补好，因为明天还得穿。
嬷嬷们去了半天回来说："工匠们不理解这是什么，不敢揽这活。
"大家都很着急。
因病卧床的晴雯，听说此事，忙硬挺着身子坐起来，拿过来一瞧说："这是孔雀金线，咱们用孔雀金线织密点，就能混过去。
"虽有孔雀金线，大家都说不会织。
晴雯只好披衣，但因身子虚，刚要动手，觉得头重脚轻，眼前猫金星，又怕宝玉着急，只好咬牙拼命撑着，逢几针，歇一会，一直到后半夜才补完。
大家拿过来一看，简直和原来的一模一样。