新视野2期末复习题上机题(含答案)
大学英语新视野2答案
新视野大学英语视听说第2册答案第一单元II. Listening Skills1. M: Why don't we go to the concert today?W: I'll go get the keys.2. W: I can't find my purse anywhere. The opera tickets are in it.M: Have you checked in the car?Q: What does the man imply?3. M: Are you going to buy that pirated CD?W: Do I look like a thief?4. M: Do you think te singer is pretty?W: Let's just say that I wouldn't/t vote for her in the local beauty contest.Q: What does the womaply about the singer?5. M: Have you seen Tom? I can't find him anywhere.W: The light in his dorm was on just a few minutes ago.Q: What does the woman mean?1.B2.B3.D4.C5.AIII. Listening InTask 1: Encore!As soon as the singer completed the song, the audience cried, "Encore! Encore!" The singer was delighted and sang the song again. She couldn't it when the audience shouted for her to sing it again. The cycle of sas repeated ten more times. The singer was overjoyed with the response from the audience. She talkethem and asked them why they were so much audience in hearing the same song again and again. One of the people in the audience replied, "We wanted you to improve it; now it is much better."1.F2.T3.F4.T5.FTask 2: The CarpentersW: They play "Yesterday Once More" all the time on the campus radio. Do you like it?M: I do. I never get tired of it. I e Carpenters. Their voices are so beautiful and clear. I guess that's why they're so popular.W: I like the way their voind. There were just two of them, brother and sister, right?M: Yes, Richard and Karen I think they were. She died I think.W: Yes, anorexia. It is hat soeone so beautiful would starve herself to death.M: It's a problem everywhere in the world, including China, I'm afraid. Women worry too much about their appearances, and are so crazy about losing weight.W: Well, let's go for lunch before we go to the concert.1. beautiful and clear2. blend well3. sister4. worry too much5. more important Task 3: MozartMozart was a fascinating musician and composer whose fame continues to grow more than two centuries after his death. He was born in Salzburg, Austria, in 1756. Before the age of four, he had shown great musical talent. His father then decided to let him start taking harpsichord lessons. Theboy's reputation as a musical talent grew fast. At five, he was composing music. Form that time on, Mozart was performing nrts and writing music. By hisarly teens, he had mastered the piano, violin and harpsichord, and was writing symphonies and operas. His first major opera was performed in Milan in 1770, when he was only fourteen. At fifteen, Mozart became the conductor for an orchestra in Salzburg. In 1781, he left fr Vienna, where he was in great demand as both a performer and a composition tes first opera was a success. But life was not easy because he was a poor businessman, and his finances were always in a bad state. His music from the next decade was not very popular, and he eventually fell back on his teaching jobs for a living. In 1788 he stopped performing in ping only to compose. He died in 1791 at the age of thirty-five. Although he lived only a short life, he composed over 600 works.1. Which of the following is true of Mozart? D2. How long haozart's fame lasted? A3. Which of the followi is true of the four-year-old Mozart? B4. What could Mozart do at the age of six? C5. Which of the following is not mentioned as one of Mozart's accomplishments while he was in his early teens? CIV. Speaking OutModel 1 Do you like jazz?Laura: Hey!Bob: Hello!Laura: Do you like jazz, Bob?Bob: No, not much. Do you like it?Laura: Well, yes, I do. I'm crazy about Wynton Marsalis.Bob: Oh, he's a piano player, isn't he?Laura: No, he's a trumpet player. So, what kind of music do you like?Bob: I like listening to rock.Laura: What group do you like best?Bob: Er, The Cranberries. They're the greatest. What about you? Don't you like them?Laura: Ugh! They make my stomach turn!SAMPLE DIALOGA: Do you like classical music?B: No, I don't like it at all.A: What type of music do you like?B: I'm a real fan of pop songs.A: Who's your favorite singer or group?B: Jay Chou. What do you think about him?A: I can hardly bear pop songs. They are all noise to me.Model 2 Do you like punk rock?Max: What kind of music do you like?Frannie: Well, I like different kinds.Max: Any in particular?Frannie: Er, I especially like punk rock.Max: Punk rock? You don't seem like the punk rock type.Frannie: You should have seen me in high school. I had my hair dyed blue.Max: Wow, that must have been a sight!Frannie: It sure was. What about you? What's your favorite music?Max: I guess I like jazz best. Hey, I'm going shopping for CDs tomorrow. Would you like to come along?Frannie: Sure, that sounds great.SAMPLE DIALOGA: What sports appeal to you?B: I like almost every kind of sport.A: Is there anything you like especially?B: Well, I like X-sports in particular.A: x-Sports? You don't look like the extreme sports type.B: I have even tried bungee jumping and surfing.A: Wow, you certainly surprised me!B: Then how about you? What kind of sport do you prefer?A: I like t'ai chi most. In fact, I'm going to buy some books about t'ai chi. Why don't you come with me?B: Sounds good. Let's go.Model 3 It just sounds like noise to me.Philip: Turn down that noise! What on earth is it anyway!Laura: But dad...This is Metallica1 They're so cool. They are one of the most famous heavy metal bands.Philip: I don't care. It just sounds like noise to me. I can't stand it!Laura: I love this kind of music, but if you really hate it that much, I'll out on something else. What do you want to hear?Philip: How about some popular easy-listening music. Maybe something like Celine Dion? Laura: Not her again! Her music isn't very hip any more. I think she is a bore.SAMPLE DIALOGA: That music is terrible! Turn off!B: But, Mom, this is Backstreet Boy's hit song "Get down"! It's really appealing.A: Nonsense. It's just noise tome. I can't put up with it anymore.B: It's my favorite music. But if you hate it so much, I'll hate something you like. What would like to listen to?A: What about some old songs of the 1970s like "The White-Haired Girl"?B: Ha-ha-ha-ha. It's not fashionable any longer. I'll be bored to death.V. Let's TalkThe Origin of the Song "Happy Birthday to You"The story of the song "Happy Birthday to You" Began as a sweet one, but later became bitter. Two sisters, Mildred Hill, a teacher at a kindergarten, and Dr. Patty Hill, the principal of the same school, wrote a song together for the children, entitled "Good Morning to All". When Mildred combined her musical talents with her sister's knowledge in the area of kindergarten education,'Good Morning to All" was sure to be a success. The sister published the song in a collection entitled "Song Stories of the Kindergarten" in 1893. Thirty-one years later, after Dr. Patty Hill became the head of the Department of Kindergarten Education at Columbia University's Teachers College, a gentleman by the name Robert Coleman published the song, without the sisters' permission. He added a second part, which is the familiar "Happy Birthday to You". Mr. Coleman's addition of the second part made the song popular and, finally, the sisters" original first part disappeared. "Happy Birthday to You" had altogether replaced the sisters' original song "Good Morning to All". In 1916 Patty took legal action against Mr. Coleman. In court, she succeeded in proving that hey were the real owners of the song.1. teacher at a kindergarten2. Good Morning to All3. Happy Birthday to You4. Happy Birthday to You Good Morning to AllPossible Retelling for the Teacher's ReferenceThe story of "Happy Birthday to You" was a nice, sweet on eat the very beginning, but later turned into a bitter one. There were two sisters: one was Mildred Hill, and the other Patty Hill. The former had great musical talents, while the latter had knowledge of kindergarten education. Bu combining their abilities, the two produced a song called "Good Morning to All". It was a success, and later published in a collection of songs for kindergartens.Thirty-one years later a man named Coleman published the song without the sisters' permission. To make things worse, he added a second part, which is the present "Happy Birthday to You". This new song soon became popular and eventually it replaced the sisters' first part altogether. Then, in 1916, Patty took legal action against Coleman. In court she managed to prove that she and her sister really owned the song.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1: KaraokeDalin: It's Mike's birthday on Friday, so a bunch of us are going to go to the karaoke bar. Would you like to come with us?Laura: Karaoke bar? You have a special place just for singing? In America, bars sometimes have a karaoke night where the customers can sing a song, but we haven't special karaoke bars!Dalin: Really? In China, karaoke is a very popular way for friends ro spend time together. We can select the music that ur group enjoys. We mostly sing pop songs.Laura: Do you sing individually or in groups? Singing is not a very in thing, so I don't sing very well.1. F2. F3.T4.T5.FTask 2: When was music first sent down a telephone line?So you think downloading music from the Internet through a phone line is a really cool modern thing? Not so. In 1896, Thaddeus Cahill Filed a patent on the instrument for transmitting music electronically, and until 1914 he sent music signals down telephone lines with this instrument. And he wasn't even the first. Elisha Gray transmitted music over a telephone line in 1876, which was the same year the telephone was invented. Gray invented the first electronic music instrument in1874, calling it the "Musical Telegraph". Alexander Graham Bell also designed an experimental "Electric Harp" for speech to be transmitted over a telephone line using technology similar to Gray's. Bell was a speech teacher for the deaf. In 1879 he created an instrument to measure hearing loss. That is why the degrees of loudness came to be measured in bels or decibels.5-4-2-1-3Task 3: Thank You for the MusicI'm nothing special, in fact I'm a bit of a boreIf I tell a joke, you're probably heard it beforeBut I have a talent, a wonderful thing'Cause everyone listens when I start to singI'm so grateful and proudAll I want is to sing it out loudSo I sayThank you for the music, the songs I'm singingThanks for all the joy they're bringingWho can live without it, I ask in all honestlyWhat would life beWithout a song or a dance what are weSo I say thank you for the musicFor giving it to meMother says I was a dancer before I could walkShe says I began to sing long before I could talkAnd I've often wondered, how did it all startWho found out that nothing can capture a heartLike a melody canWell, whoever it was, I'm a fanSo I sayThank you for the music, the songs I'm singing...SpeakingMusical MemoriesTony: Listen! Quick, turn up the radio! Isn't that "Can You Feel the Love Tonight?"Nancy: Yeah, it is, but what's the big deal?Tony: When I was a little boy, my grandmother took me to see the movie The Lion King. That's the Elton John song from the movie.Nancy: I still can't understand why it's so important to you.Tony: Because it was the first movie I ever saw with my grandma and because I really loved spending time with her. It is my favorite song of all times!Nancy: The first time Tom and I went on a date, we went to see Titanic. I always think of the song"My Heart Will Go On" as our song! Whenever I hear it, I think of that night.Tony: Oh, I can understand why you love that song! Isn't it interesting all the memories we connect with songs?UNIT2II. Listening Skills1. W: From what I can remember, the director asked us to rehearse this a hundred times.M: One hundred times? Is the director out of his mind?Q: What does the man imply?2. M: Do you think we have made enough food for the party?W: The refrigerator is about to explode.Q: What does the woman imply?3. W: She said she might become a famous movie star.M: Yes, and pigs might fly.Q: What does the man mean?4. M: Although the man often plays a bad guy in movies, in real life he has a heart of gold.W: So does a hard-boiled egg.Q: What does the woman mean?5. W: What a beautiful sunset!M: Don't blink. You might just miss it.Q: What does the man mean?1. A2.D3.B4.C5.BIII. Listening InTask 1: Waiting for the New Harry Potter MovieAmy: I'm so excited about finally seeing this movie!Peter: Me too. I'm crazy about Harry Potter. Have you heard that J.K. Rowling has added another book to the series?Amy: She's already written Book Seven? I'm still waiting for Book Five...Peter: I know. Who isn't? At least we have the movies to watch in the meantime.Amy: By the way, have you seen the trailer yet?Peter: Yeah. It was great! I think the movie itself will be really scary.Amy: It surely will! All that writing on the wall in blood... It scares me to death just to think about it!Both the girl and the boy are excited/crazy about the movie and the hero Harry Potter. The boy heard that the writer J.K. Rowling has written the latest book, which is Book Seven, though the girl is still waiting for Book Five. The boy has been the trailer and believes the film will be scary. The girl shares that view because of the writing on the wall in blood.Task 2: A Great ActorThere was once a great actor who could no longer remember his lines. After several years of searching, he finally found a theater that was willing to give him a try. The director said, "This is the most important part, and it has only one line. At the opening you walk onto stage carrying a rose. You hold the rose to your nose with just one finger and thumb, smell it deeply and then say the line on praise of the rose: 'Ah, the sweet smell of my love.'" The actor was excited. All day long before the play he practiced his line over and over again. Finally, the time came. The curtain went up, the actor walked onto the stage, looked at the audience, and with great emotion said the line, "Ah, the sweet smell of my love." The audience exploded in laughter. Only the director was furious! "Ahhhhhh! You damned fool!" he cried. "You've ruined my play! You've ruined me!" The actor was puzzled, "What happened? Did I forget my line?" "No!" shouted the director. "You forget the rose!"1.D2.C3.D4.A5.BTask 3: Movie ReviewsI love movies! And after I see them, I like to comment on them. These are movies I saw this year I would like to recommend: Among comedies I highly recommend "Monsoon Wedding". It's an Indian movie. The story is about an Indian wedding. Preparations for the wedding bring out funny and sad situations touching on love and a past rape. This movie shows some of the wonderful customs of India, and the importance of family and love. It's great!Among dramas, I like "Adaptation". It is an excellent movie! But for me the first part of the movie was too fast to follow. I hope to see it again on DVD with captions."The Pianist" is set in the Second World War. It's about a young Polish-Jewish pianist, who lives in Warsaw with his family. The Nazis sent his family to die in the concentration camps. He was safe, but would have died without unusually good luck and the kindness of a few non-Jews. This is a powerful movie with thought-provoking themes."Rabbit-Proof Fence" is set in the 1930s in Australia, and it's based on real events. It is about three native girls who are separated from their families by the racist police who send them to special centers. There the girls are taught practical skills, and the government tries to integrate them into white Australian society. They can away from the camp and walked 1,500 miles to find their mothers. This is a sad, touching story that you should not miss.1. He likes to see movies and comment on them.2. Four.3. Three.4. One.MoviesContents and CharacteristicsMonsoon WeddingIt is about an Indian wedding. Preparations for it reveal love and a past rape. The movie shows Indian customs, family and love.AdaptationIt is too fast for the speaker, who wants to see it again on DVD with captions.The PianistIt is about a Jewish pianist in Warsaw. The Nazis sent his family to the concentration camps. He was safe, and this narrow escape was due to good luck and the kindness of a few non-Jews. Rabbit-Proof FenceIt is about three native girls. Racist police separate them from their families and send them to special centers. There they are taught practical skills. The government intends to integrate them into white Australian society. They ran away from the camp and walked 1,500 miles to find their mothers.IV. Speaking OutModel 1 Will you come with me?John: Laura, I am wondering if you're free tomorrow night.Laura: Well, I guess I am. Why?John: I've got two Star Wars premiere tickets. Will you come with me?Laura: Yeah, definitely! Thanks for inviting me!John: It's my pleasure.Laura: I really wanted to see Star Wars on the opening night, but the tickets were sold out. How did you manage to get hold of them?John: A friend of mine works at the "Pepsi" headquarters, which is a major sponsor of the movie. So he was able to get the tickets for free.Laura: Wow, people are paying as much as $200 each on the black market. I'm flattered you went through all this trouble just for me.John: You're welcome.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Hi, are you busy this weekend?B: Yes. What's on your mind?A: I've got two tickets for the car exhibition. Would you like to go with me?B: Sure. Thanks for your invitation.A: It's nothing.B: I've been wanting to see exhibition, but it was not at all easy to get a ticket. How did you manage to get two tickets?A: A friend of mine works at the exhibition center. She was able to get three free tickets.B: Wow, people are paying almost 100 yuan for a ticket on the black market. Thank you very much indeed for inviting me.A: No problem.Model 2 What did you think about the movie?John: So... what did you think about the movie?Laura: Well... I think this Star Wars episode is an excellent piece of work, but not as good as the previous ones.John: Really? But I think this Star Wars episode was incredible!Laura: Why do you think so?John: Well, one of the most spectacular things about it was the special effects. State-of-the-art special effects were the main reason for the success of the previous episodes.Laura: You're right. The special effects were amazing! And I like the fact that they created so many fantastic settings and other-worldly costumes, weapons and creatures.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: What did you think about The Lion King?B: Well... I think this cartoon was pretty good, but not as good as Beauty and the Beast. It's a killer flick.A: Really? But I think The Lion King was unbelievably good.B: I thought it was just OK. Why do you think so?A: Well, it's so interesting that the lives of the lions were similar to the lives of human beings.B: You're right. The murder in The Lion King was almost the same as the murder in the Shakespearean play Hamlet.Model 3 The plot is first-class.John: It's kind of cool that they still used the same Star Wars theme song for this movie.Laura: Yeah! It just reminds me of the previous Star Wars scenes.John: I know exactly what you mean! Hearing that song makes me think of the past.Laura: I think the plot was first-class. But I don't think the character development was that strong. John: Do you think that has anything to do with the casting of the movie?Laura: No, the casting was great; the actors are excellent, but I think the acting was a little weak. They just didn't have a lot of funny or meaningful lines.John: Well, maybe, but I liked the little kid that played "Skywalker". I can't imagine anyone else playing that part.Laura: Yeah, I liked him too. He's soooo cute!Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: What do you think about the movie?B: I think the plot was first-class. But I don't think the character development was so strong.A: Yes, the characterization was rather weak. Do you think it is because of the casting of the movie?B: No, the cast was strong. But the acting was rather poor. And the lines are not interesting at all. A: Well, maybe. But I liked the heroine of the movie. She is excellent.B: Yeah, I liked her too. She's adorable!V. Let's TalkAlfred HitchcockAlfred Hitchcock was a British director. His movies frequently show innocent people caught up in situations beyond their control or even understanding.Hitchcock preferred the use of suspense in his movies. In surprise, the director provides the viewer with frightening things. In suspense, the director tells or shows things to the audience which the characters in the movie do not know, and then skillfully builds up tension around what will happen when the characters finally learn the truth. Hitchcock had a great sense of humor. Once at a French airport, a suspicious customs official looked at Hitchcock's passport, which was marked simply PRODUCER. The curious official asked, "And what do you produce?" "Gooseflesh." repliedHitchcock.Alfred Hitchcock always managed to make a brief appearance in his movies: He was sometimes getting on a bus, or crossing a street, pr walking in front of a store, or across the courtyard in an apartment. However, for the movie Lifeboat in 1944, he was faced with a difficult problem. The entire movie was set in a lifeboat out at sea, and there were only a few characters in the boat. Originally, he wanted to float by as a dead body, but he was afraid he'd sink! His clever solution was to place a photograph of himself in a newspaper that one of the characters read during the course of the movie.1. A2.C3.DVI. Furthering Listening and SpeakingListeningTask 1: Only One LinePeter has always wanted to be an actor, but never succeeded because he had a hard time memorizing lines. A friend of his told him about a small part in a play. He promised Peter that he could do it because he's only have to remember one line. Peter decided to take the part. His only line was, "Listen, I hear the guns roar!" Peter practiced and practiced, "Listen, I hear the guns roar!" On the opening night of the play Peter was very nervous. Backstage, he practiced his line, over and over again, "Listen, I hear the guns roar! Listen, I hear the guns roar!" Finally came his turn, Peter went onto stage. He heard a loud BOOM and cried out in spite of himself, "WHAT THE HELL WAS THA T?"1. memorizing lines2. remember one line3. I hear the guns roar4. a loud boom5. his lineTask 2: An Interview with J.K. RowlingQ: How did you get the idea for Harry Potter?A: I was traveling on a train between Manchester and London and the idea for Harry just fell into my head. At that point it was essentially the idea for a body who didn't know he was a wizard. Q: Did you always plan to write Harry's story in more than one book? If so, how many?A: I always conceived it as a seven-book series because I decided that it would take seven years, from age eleven to seventeen, inclusive, to train as a wizard, and each of the books would deal with one year of Harry's life at the school.Q: Any clues about the next book?A: I don't want to i\give anything away, but I tell you that the books are getting darker. Harry's going to have quite a bit to deal with as he gets older. Sorry if they get too scary!Q: Of the many things you must have heard people say about Harry Potter, what are some of your favorites?A: My very favorite was from a twelve-year-old Scottish girl who came to hear me read at the Edinburgh book festival. At the end of the festival, the queue for signing was very long. When the girl finally reached me, she said, "I didn't WANT there to be so many people here, because this is MY books!" That is exactly how I feel about my favorite books. Nobody else has a right to knowthem; let alone like them!1.T2.F3.F4.T5.FTask 3: The Secret of the Next Harry Potter BookThe Harry Potter books rapidly became one of the most in-demand book series among young readers and have earned large sums of money. Movies based on the books won several Oscar nominations. Readers are now keen to know the plot of the next book.Harry Potter movie fans will get a long-awaited treat. The movie Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secret is finally about to come out. This time around, Harry discovers a frightening secret at Hogwarts School. Eager readers of the first four Harry Potter books are also trying to discover a secret, the secret plot of the fifth book in the series. Because of the long wait since Book Four, they are guessing many things. Some think that Professor Lupin will die or that Harry and his friend Ron may be related!J.K. Rowling herself has only said that Book Five will be shorter and scarier than Book Four. To make sure her readers hear only rumors, she locks all her ideas for the books in a hidden place. Since the next book does not come out until 2003, for mow Harry's secret is safe with her!1. D2.C3.A4.BSpeakingViews on MoviesInterviewer: Hello, Robert and Richard, I'd like to ask you something about movies. Do you prefer going to the theater or watching movies on video at home?Robert: I prefer, personally, going to the theater, because I believe there are certain movies that come over better when you see them in a large theater. The sound effect is much better. Interviewer: What about you, Richard?Richard: Just the opposite. It's more comfortable to sit at home.Interviewer: There're many different movie genres, for example, science fiction, action, comedy, romance. What's your personal favorite?Robert: My favorite would be action movies.Richard: And mine would be nice movies that touch me deeply.Interviewer: How do you like the old black and white movies of the forties, and fifties compared with the modern blockbusters?Robert: For their time, the movies of the forties and fifties were excellent. But try to compare them with today's technology, and you'll find there isn't anything to compare. It's so superior today.Richard: I agree.UNIT3II. Listening Skills1. M: Will you love and keep him in sickness and in health, as long as you both shall live?W: I will.Q: Who is the woman?2. W: Mike, wake up1 It is time to go to school. Hurry up or you're going to be late!M: Don't worry. I can sleep all day long. Did you forget today is Martin Luther King's birthday? Q: Who is the woman most likely to be?。
新视野大学英语读写2期末复习
一、词汇〔30%〕Unit1 section A1、Lawyers change such high fees, but they never seem to be short of clients.2、It is a matter of convention that male businesspeople usually wear suits on formal occasions.3、These people are very efficient, very organized and excellent time managers.4、Julian says he hopes to get a job and find a way to obtain a college education.5、Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, my secretary is perfectly competent for her job.6、The leading economists of the country have been assessing the influence of the current crisis upon it´s economy.7、The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to fulfill this difficult job.8、The company is conducting a survey to find out local reaction to their recently promoted product.9、The rain was heavy and consequently the land was flooded.10、The discovery of the oilfield is of great significance to the economy in this region.1、We can´t afford to fall behind other businesses in using new technology.2、Realizing that his retirement was near at hand, he looked for some additional income that would provide for his children.3、Months if secret talks with the opposition party finally resulted in the setting free of the political prisoners.4、When the car broke down on the highway for a third time, John´s patience completely ran out.5、He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave to drink.6、What one thinks and feels is, in the eyes of social scientists, mainly due to tradition, habit, and education.7、It is a real honor to have the opportunity of meeting the well-known scientist in person.8、Happiness doesn' t necessarily go with money.9、In the thick forest, you can walk from the edge till your feet ache, and still you' ll see nothing but tall trees and other plants.10、Every day the manager has to account to the chairman for how he spends the company´s money.Section B1、In this section, we' ll provide some important tips on how to better utilize the technologies available for distance education.2、People are free to accept or reject what the government says of the facts.3、The city suffered considerable damage as a result of the recent earthquake, so the government would have to spend a lot of money to rebuild it.4、Because of damage to their homes, many people had to stay in temporary housing for a few months.5、The argument was settled in a way that was acceptable to both sides.6、Illness and age have changed the once well-known actress beyond recognition.7、You cannot cure a common cold, but you can alleviate the symptoms.8、I would appreciate it if you could turn down your radio a little bit.9、To be honest, the Internet isn' t meant for kids, and, furthermore, it´s not a tool for taking care of kids.10、Desks are arranged in a U-shape, so the teacher can interact easily with the students.Unit2 section A1、I would like to find a job in a(n) promising company after I graduate.2、The mother couldn' t help laughing at her little boy´s amusing appearance.3、The tall man lowered his head so that he could enter the room.4、Though the plan didn' t work well, he persisted in following it.5、Should it be a failure, as many experts predict, it would rank as one of the worst man-made disasters.6、Don´t swear at others in any situation no matter how angry you are.7、It is really unfair that she didn' t get promoted just because of her skin color!8、She was very glad to see the presence of many old friends at her birthday party.9、Why are you frowning all the time? Try to look happy!10、I cannot tell the exact number; approximately 100 students will be presented with medals as recognition of their excellence.1、Ellen is a devoted friend; you can always count on her whenever you are in trouble.2、The other day I came upon a friend when I was walking aimlessly on the street.3、The woman in red looks so familiar to me; I must have met her on some occasion.4、Why didn' t you ask him to prepare for the test in advance? He could have done it better.5、I will by no means give up my plan, despite all kinds of challenges and difficulties.6、Thinking little of other people, the young man is always indifferent to others´sufferings.7、The girl felt ill at ease in the presence of a lot of famous people.8、Taking little notice of what people said about her, Ann went on with her own life.9、I saw Laura sitting by the window in a café across the street, obviously reflecting on something.10、As my true friend, Joseph never fails to point out my mistakes.Section B1、Our parents couldn' t love us any more than they do; whatever they do, they do it for our sake.2、Jack was really determined in his career, and he sacrificed almost everything elsefor it.3、Hearing the crack of gun, I jumped to my feet from the chair and called the police immediately.4、He never stopped pursuing knowledge during the years in the small mountain village.5、You cannot take explosive substances with you when you are traveling by bus, by train or by air.6、We have to be patient and determined enough to overcome difficulties at hand.7、In this map, the towns are indicated by red dots.8、The self-confident young man believed he would beat his opponents one after another and win the first prize.9、Having been stripped of all his property, he was worth nothing again.10、The man denied having witnessed the accident because he was afraid of getting himself involved.Unit3 section A1、I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our mutual benefit.2、People have bought these houses under the illusion that their value would just keep on rising.3、The project has been canceled by the local government for lack of public resources.4、The clerk must have overlooked your name, because he said you weren´t here.5、The speaker said something about the actors and then proceeded to talk about the film.6、Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problem to resolve.7、When he looked for a job, John strongly felt that there was a widespread prejudice against men over forty.8、Children should be encouraged to reach a(n) compromise between what they want and what others want,9、The discovery seems to confirm that people lived here over 10000 years ago.10、The book was first published in 1994 and was subsequently translated into fifteen languages.1、Mind your own business. My affairs have nothing to do with you.2、Having worked in the company for two years, Mr.Smith is now taking care of marketing and public relations.3、The farmer met with bad luck; His crops were destroyed by a storm.4、The old gardener seems cold and unfriendly on the surface, but he´s really a warm-hearted person.5、They had hoped to be able to move into their new house at the end of the month, but things did not work out as they had expected.6、Such violent attacks are incompatible with a civilized society.7、There have been ups and downs in the old man´s life, but on the whole his fortunes have grown.8、The mother only learned of her son´s marriage long after the event.9、Rising sales can give a good indication of how this product is received in the market.10、The Chinese government has all along been combating drug trafficking. Section B1、If you have a lot of things to do, just make a list and arrange them in order of importance.2、The government is facing severe criticism for its slow response to the disaster.3、Under the criminal law a suspect is taken to be innocent until he or she is found guilty.4、People are always criticizing the United Nations for failing to act sooner after crisis, but I think they do a good job.5、I wish this city would do something about the miserable condition of the roads.6、She was a shy, modest person, never one to push herself forward.7、She was compelled by illness to give up her studies at college.8、I think she is right, but somehow I am not completely sure.9、We anticipate that we will meet a certain amount of resistance to our plan.10、To make a man perfectly happy, tell him that he is brilliant, or noble, or wise, or good.Unit4 section A1、The government forbid their workers from accepting tips from customers.2、The picture is identical to the one in the Museum of Modern Art in New York.3、If you have no objection, I would like to ask your daughter to marry me.4、Hearing his comforting words, I felt a huge wave of warmth inside me and couldn't help crying.5、After the party, the mother needed some volunteers to help with the washing-up in the kitchen.6、The factory has now earned a large amount of foreign money, because there has been an increase in overseas trade during the past few years.7、At the press conference he declined to comment on the company's difficulties and only answered questions about successes.8、The university resisted pressure to close one of its departments.9、We don't serve anything fancy, just plain, ordinary food.10、Thanks to the great efforts made by the police, crime has been on the decrease/decline in the past few years.1、I will finish this job for you without fail by next Tuesday.2、I can't get any of the children to volunteer for work in the school garden.3、You can go fishing as long as you promise to be back before 11 o' clock.4、I promise they can get their pay right away, before next Monday at the latest.5、If I tell my father what I have done, he will be more than a little angry.6、I am thankful to you for having taken so much trouble.7、In our letter we offered to give him the job, and soon after he wrote back accepting our offer.8、Women in older times were forbidden from going out without wearing long clothing.9、While I was talking with my friend, the kids vanished into a nearby pet store where they discovered a nice little dog.10、I was free to express my own thoughts and feelings, though sometimes I hurt others.Section B1、I assume that as my husband he will be covered by my health insurance plan.2、The pilot, thinking his plane was in danger, descended quickly; he wanted to have the plane checked at once.3、This senior scientist was known for his unfailing precision in his job.4、There was no trace of food in the house, and everyone was feeling very hungry.5、Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you stain the new carpet.6、The regulations clearly specify that you may not use a dictionary in the examination.7、She called her parents just to tell them that she had become accustomed to life at the university.8、After being away from home for a full week, the mother embraced her son warmly.9、The people in church knelt down and asked God to help the poor people of the world.10、The economic prosperity of any community is directly dependent upon business trade and employment.Unit5 section A1、After a while as an ambulance driver, you get hardened to what you see at accidents.2、My sole object was to get shelter from the snow, to get myself covered and warm.3、If we take all the factors into account ,his chances of winning the election were slim.4、It will only weaken his position if he continues to stick to his strange ideas.5、Literally thousands of people watched the football game.6、The most noticeable change was in my younger brother, who had grown quite a bit and was now a third grader.7、I am supposed to be resting and relaxing, but it is just a whole bunch of different things that have happened.8、Day and night Martin could not drag his mind from the failure he had suffered.9、I would be grateful if you would mail this package for me.10、The young man was hooked on heroin(海洛因)and lost his job and his wife.1、The old lady stopped and stood against/ leaned on the wall to rest for a moment.2、Since your mother is often ill, remember to keep a first-aid medicine box close by/ close at hand all the time.3、In a hard winter, especially in snowy weather, many wild animals can be killed by/ die of hunger.4、In the poor neighborhoods of the city, there are many uncared-for young children who suffer from not having/ are starved of parental love.5、Very high quality, together with/ coupled with the relatively low prices ,has made these cars very popular.6、This advertisement is intended/ is directed mainly for/at young people in their early twenties.7、They are/ are usually wearing/dressed in their Sunday best when they go to church.8、I was thankful to/ grateful to John for his kindness.9、There are still many families making a great efforts to/ struggling to survive on low incomes.10、Last weekend, I cooked two chickens and invited a group of/ a bunch of people to taste them.Section B1、He was recently assigned by the head office to the overseas sales department.2、No amount of money can compensate for the lost time.3、A major disaster was prevented by the prompt action of the firemen.4、Being a well-spoken person, he has delivered the speech in an impressive manner.5、Today there is a growing tendency for women to marry late.6、The poll shows that his position within the government has been gradually undermined.7、Mike was losing the fight but he would not submit.8、Claire looked at the man's shoes and inferred that he must have taken a short cut across the fields.9、The car industry's annual production fluctuates between 5.1 million and 7.2 million vehicles.10、The demonstrators attacked and burned buildings and cars; the soldiers responded by opening fire.Unit6 section A1、After two days of questioning by the police, the criminal finally confessed.2、It is a very popular play, and it would be wise to reserve seats in advance.3、He was an enthusiastic amateur writer for many years before he turned professional.4、The actor's performance in Hamlet has been impressive.5、Where unemployment and crime rates are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.6、A good photograph can often convey far more than words.7、Although you have graduated from university, a bachelor's degree in English doesnot qualify you to teach English.8、The young girl is refined in her manners and she always eats cakes with a little fork.9、I have a packed timetable this week, Could you substitute for me at the meeting at the head office?10、The new project is expected to start early next year; it has won the approval of the board.Section B1、In order to welcome foreign friends to their school, the students spent the morning getting the whole building clean and tidy.2、Lacking communications with outside areas, some very old traditions still prevail in the mountain villages.3、Grandpa gets very emotional whenever he talks about the war in which he fought many years ago.4、She's really good at imitating our teacher's southern accent.5、Higher cigarette prices do not seem to discourage people from smoking.6、I got this shirt when I was in the store. It was a real bargain.7、With their parents at work during the day, the kids are left to wander the streets.8、She does not qualify as an expert; she has only a(n) superficial knowledge of the language.9、Jack was very thoughtful; he concealed the news that he had failed his job interview in order not to make his mother sad.10、It is common sense that lightning usually accompanies thunder. But can you tell me which comes first: the flash of light or the loud sound?二、阅读〔30%〕unit1As s foreigner doing business in the United States, I feel very rushed. I am used to friendly opening exchange when doing business. Here in Chicago, things are different. There is no time for getting to know one another. This does not seem appropriate to me. There is no chance to develop a sense of trust when people meet to talk over issues. There are no rituals like tea or coffee before discussing business, though this is a(n) convention in my country. When we discuss business it starts with a(n) leisurely chat. I think that it is important for business partners to get familiar with each other first and to feel relaxed. If the exchange is too abrupt, there is a risk that something will be forgotten. Some possibilities go without being assessed when there is too much pressure. I don't believe this is the best strategy for proper communication. Besides, the perception is that they just don't care about you as an individual here. You are basically just another means of making money.All of this used to create a real dilemma for me. At first, it caused me to have as little interaction with American business partners as possible. Gradually, though, I have come to understand the cultural differences between our two countries. Thishas really helped me to feel more comfortable doing business here.unit2Bill Johnson's path to Olympic gold was different than that of most. In fact, even though he was the first American man to ever win the downhill skiing event, many rejected him as a true Olympic hero. He was a rebellious kid who came from a troubled background, and he boasted too much. Moreover, he only became involved in skiing because a judge sent him to a ski school after he had stolen a car at age 17.There was no lifelong commitment to the sport. He did not exemplify the Olympic spirit. He did not gain distinction by continuously training for his event.Still, few failed to appreciate his marvelous race in the 1984 Winter Olympic Games in Sarajevo. He was just a natural skier and his technique was perfect for the course. And so even before the race began, he was claiming victory."This course was made for me. Nothing can stop me," he had boasted. He also caused some comments when he talked about the millions of dollars he would be able to make after he won the race. This made many skiers hostile toward him. That just encouraged him even more. Then on the day of the event, he turned out the fastest."It takes a lot of courage to throw yourself down a mountain, "Bill Johnson remarked proudly after he won a gold medal for the United States."Not many can do that."unit3At first, my dad was not in favor of me marrying Will because Will is black. I guess my dad was a bit of a racist. Unfortunately, no arguments could counter Dad's beliefs. Despite his protests, though, Will and I decided to go through with our wedding. On a marvelous June day we were married in the park. The wedding went off without any hostile words or embarrassing exchanges. It was actually quite beautiful. There was just one problem. Many of our friends and relatives didn't attend our wedding. I had to conclude that my dad was not the only prejudiced person we know. Other than my father, no one had come out to speak against my relationship with Will. It did not seem appropriate for them to show their resistance to our marriage in this way. My dad had strong reservations about my marriage to Will, but at least he was there. Will and I decided to overcome this burden by showing everyone how wrong they were. We wanted not only to love one another, but also to defy racial hatred by loving one another. We probably weren't being all that realistic, but we did succeed with one person. My dad and Will have developed a(n) amazing friendship. My dad says he has forgotten why he ever had any doubts about our marriage.Unit4What do we know about love? Is it, as some people would suggest, a mysterious force? Or can it be explained and possibly even created? Well, even in this scientific and reason-driven age, love seems still to defy total understanding. We can, however, know something about love and make stronger connections between individuals.One thing that seems to affect love is distance. The common idea is that the love between people grows as they are separated. Sometimes it is true that longing for someone who has gone overseas becomes more intense.Something that nourishes love is danger. Send both lovers to dangerous places and they will end up loving each other more. This could be caused by the worry it develops. It could also be that feelings of uncertainty or need transform into love with time.Love gives us warmth, courage, and a feeling of being safe, but it also demands selfless devotion and sacrifice. If you are truly committed to finding true love, you should make yourself more interesting. Do things that you enjoy and try to meet people who share identical interests.unit5My son has started to hang out with the wrong type of boys. He is fifteen years old and until recently I had always been grateful for how easy he has been to raise. Lately, though, he has ceased to listen to what I say. He used to be such a sweet boy, but being in high school seems to have hardened him against authority figures. The change in his attitude has been very noticeable even to his teachers.The other day I asked him to come straight home after school, but instead he rebelled and stayed out until ten o'clock. Later I found out that he had skipped school completely that day. I found out that he was with a(n) bunch of boys who often cause trouble. I decided to forbid him to do anything with those boys, but he didn't listen to me. In spite of my objections to him being with those boys, he was with them the very next day.A friend of mine has a son who is having identical problems. She decided to give him a change of environment and sent him to a private school. I'm not sure this is the best solution, though. You can't just change a boy's behavior by changing his school every time he does something wrong. It is better to help a kid establish a good set of core values.unit6My name, Bobby, is used both for boys and girls. Girls spell it "Bobbie". It is characteristic for little boys to be given a name with a "y" sound at the end. For example, I often had a Jimmy, Johnny or Billy in my classes. In my second grade, I also had a Bobbie. In order not to confuse us when she called our names, our teacher assigned us the names "Bobbie girl" and "Bobby Boy". This caused me a lot of trouble on the playground. There, my friends labeled me "Bobbie girl". For my friends, the apparent contrast between my name and my sex was the source of much laughter. The fact that they labeled me as a girl was very embarrassing. I had a tendency to compensate for my name by acting more like a boy than I might have otherwise. I threw more rocks and yelled louder than the sum of all of the other boys added together. The real "Bobbie girl", conversely, acted more like a girl. When my teacher realized she had made a mistake, she stopped calling us "Bobbie girl" and "Bobby Boy". Unfortunately, my friends never forgot or ceased calling me "Bobbie girl". Thirdgrade was an improvement; the original "Bobbie girl" was in a different class. Also, I requested the teacher just call me "Bob".三、翻译〔30%〕unit11.她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。
新视野英语教程2.doc附答案
《新视野英语教程2》试卷试卷一请考生注意，试卷一的答案要填在答题卡上，填在试卷上无效。
试卷二的答案要写在试卷二上。
（只交答题卡和试卷二）。
Part I Reading Comprehension (24 points)Directions:There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following passage.It was an early September day, cool and bright and just right for running, and I was in the first few miles of a lO-knownmile race over a course with a few high hills. Still, I felt energetic; despite the hills it was going to be a fine run.Just ahead of me was Peggy Mimno, a teacher from Mount Kiseo, New York. She too was running easily, moving along at my speed. The pace felt comfortable, so I decided to stay where I was; why pay attention to pace when she was setting such a nice one? I'd overtake(追上) her later on when she tired.So I ran behind her. The course headed north for miles, wandered west for a hilly mile, then turned south again along a winding road. The race was getting harder. We had four miles left and already it was beginning to be real work.Peggy overtook a young runner. She seemed to know him, for they exchanged a few cheerful words as she passed him. Their exchange worried me. You don't chat during a race unless you feeling good, and Peggy plainly was.Still, I was close enough to overtake her if she tired, so I didn't give up hope completely. We were getting nearer to a long, punishing hill now and it would be the test. We were a mile from the finish line, so whatever happened on the hill would almost determine who crossed it first.As I moved up the hill, my attention wandered for a few minutes. When I looked up, Peggy was moving away--first five yards, then ten, then more. Finally it was clear that there was no help of catching her. She beat me soundly.There is an important lesson in that race. Women are thought to be weaker, slower and not nearly as skilled in sport. Yet as Peggy Mimno so clearly showed, the similarities between men and women runners are more important than differences. I have run with a number of women, andI can say it is often hard work.1. What did the writer think of the race in the beginning?A. It would be hard work.B. It would be an easy race.C. It would be a test of his strength.D. It would be a good learning experience.2. What worried the writer when Peggy greeted the young runner?A. Peggy overtook the young runner.B. Peggy was running energetically.C. Peggy was laughing as the writer.D. Peggy paid no attention to the writer.3. By saying "a long, punishing hill" (paragraph 5 ), the writer implies that _____________ .A. Peggy would fail to reach the hilltopB. men are more skilled at climbing hillsC. overtaking Peggy would be easyD. climbing the hill would be a demanding task4. What lesson does the writer learn from the race?A. Women are as good as men in sport.B. Women are better at climbing hills.C. He should have more training in a cross-country race.D. He should set a quicker pace at the beginning of a race.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the following passage.Though war is something people hate, Director Feng Xiaogang often exposes his audience to it. “If we don’t impress the audience, who are without the painful experience of war, with the cruel injury to life and human nature war causes, how can we bring them a love of peace and objection to war?” asked the director with anger in his eyes.After Red River Valley and Lover’s Grief over the Yellow River, both of which star Chinese model and actress Ning Jing, Feng drew a satisfactory full stop to his war trilogy last month with Purple Sunset.The film tells a story which took place in 1945, at the very moment when World War II was drawing to and end. A Chinese peasant and a Soviet woman soldier flee into a forest, where they seize a Japanese girl. They follow the girl in the hope that she will take them out of the forest, but instead they arrive in a Japanese base. Humanity （仁慈）prevents them from killing the young, innocent victim of Japanese militarism（军国主义）. This humanity, the longing for peace and eagerness to survive, make the three unite.“If people are touched by justice, tolerance and unselfishness, I think I have achieved my goal,” Feng said. Feng admits that there are violent and bloody scenes in the film, such as tanksfighting and Japanese burning Chinese people alive, to show t he cruelty of war. But that’s never his personal preference, he says. “Everyone who has watched my films can tell how much I detest war, “he said, “I wrote all the things for my war films by myself. Whenever I finished one, I felt as though I had suffered great pain.”Feng regards every one of his productions as an opportunity to learn about human nature and humanity. In spite of violent scenes which frighten and sicken the audience, a balance is sought with beautiful scenery. Just like the snowy mountains in Red River Valley and the grand plateau in Lover’s Grief over the Yellow River, a beautiful vast grassland appears in this film. “I used to study art and I appreciate beautiful things,” Feng said. “I believe that films should offer the audience a chance to enjoy beauty.”5. Director Feng Xiaogang shot war film because_________.A. he was deeply interested in such a topicB. he wanted to give the audience the painful experience of warC. he hoped to arouse people’s love of peace and objection to warD. he dreamed of becoming a world-famous director6. A Chinese peasant and a Soviet woman soldier seized a Japanese girl so that_____.A. they could find the Japanese base easilyB. she could take them out of the forestC. they could kill her for revenge（报复）D. it would cause the Japanese militarism to give in7.Scenes of Japanese burning Chinese people alive in the film are to ______.A. show that war is cruelB. attract people’s interestC. show Feng’s personal p reference and interestD. make the film moving and interesting8.The underlined word “detest” in this passage refers to ________.A. hateB. likeC. fleeD. know aboutQuestions 9 to 12 are based on the following passageYou must be at the examination center ten minutes before the examination starts. If you are more than ten minutes late, you may not enter the examination center. The examination takes place at the same time in different states.You must have proof of your name and grade as well as official examination number. Show these when you come to the examination center.Depending on which examination you are taking, you may bring certain items into the examination center. Mathematics examinations may allow you to use electronic calculators. Other subjects may allow you to use dictionaries and other reference material. Please read the notes sent with your timetable carefully.You must bring your own pencils. None will be provided for you. The following items are not allowed in the examination center: walkmans and radios, head sets, any food or drink, school bags, electronic equipment (unless specially permitted for varioussubjects), and mobile phones.Once in the center, you must sit at the desk with your examination number on it. When you sit down, place your examination number at the top corner of your desk.You must remain silent during the examination. You must not disturb other people who are taking the test.If you need a drink or toilet break, you should raise you had and wait for the supervisor to speak to you. You will be given water or the supervisor will take you to the bathroom. You are not allowed to talk with anyone during the break.You must write your answers in the official answer sheet. Your supervisor will provide extra paper if you wish to make notes.You may leave the examination room at any time if you do not plan to return. If you finish early and want to leave, please move well away from the examination center.The supervisor will warn you fifteen minutes, five minutes and one minute before the end of the examination. When the supervisor says that the time is up, you must put down your pencil and wait at your desk until your paper is collected.9. What kind of examination are these rules probably for?A. A local examB. A final exam.C. A college exam.D. A national exam.10. What are you allowed to have with you when you take mathematics examination?A. Related material.B. Proof of yourself.C. A cell phone.D. A dictionary.11. What should you do if you finish the test early, and want to get a better result?A. Take some notes carefully.B. Leave the room immediately.C. Remain in your seat and check again.D. Raise your hand to inform your teacher.12. What can be provided for you during the exam?A. Pencils.B. Food and drink.C. Extra paper.D. Calculators.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Section A (10 points)Directions:There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.13.The workers are repairing the house. It was ______ by a fallen tree during the last storm.A. struckB. operatedC. describedD. calculated14. We often ______ the happy time we spent at your home last summer.A. recallB. remindC. presentD. provide15. The timetable says that the plane ______ off at 8:30 every morning.A. tookB. takesC. is takingD. had taken16. Being poor makes many people sad. But in the case of my father, it influences him ______.A. otherwiseB. equallyC. suitableD. additionally17. If you find this is not the most suitable job, please check _____ others on the job market..A. inB. withoutC. outD. beyond18 Does _____ want to buy this book? It’s only $3.50, but it tells an interesting story.A. anyoneB. somethingC. anythingD. someone19. It was reported that the earthquake was the most ______ to have struck that ared in fifty years.A. excitingB. specialC. powerfulD. favourite20. She promised to give me whatever help I _______.A. will needB. had neededC. was needingD. would need21. It’s well accepted that we are able to ______ a person by what he or she says.A. composeB. judgeC. implyD. employ22. I’m _____ of his purpose in saying those words, but I don’t want to argue with him.A. confidentB. carelessC. contentD. conscious试卷二姓名__________ 系别__________ 学号__________ 英语班级______ 成绩______ Section B (20 points)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words given below, changing the form if necessary. Fill in each blank with one word only.Actually value character annual arrest impress confident satisfy beneath Condition introduce silent chat spoil wander highly declare relax guidance instinct23. He looks young, but _____ he is much the elder of the two.24. His works mirrored such positive _____ as cheerfulness and kindness.26.In my own life, I have developed some of both my mother and fahther’s ________.27.His an ______ income is $36000; that is , he earns $3,000 a month.28.If you had answered the policeman honestly, you would not have been ______.29.It is not what you say but what you do that _______ people most.30.In contrast to ypur belief that we will fail, I am _______ that we will succeed.31.I’m not at all ______ with the service at the restaurant.32.I’m afraid that he will be overcome _______ shock on hearing the nems.33.She bought a car several years ago, and it is now still in good _______.34.Do you remember being _______ to Dr. Smith during your last visit?35.Don’t keep _____ during the neeting. I want to hear your opinion.36.When Tim and his old classmates meet, they will always ______ about the good old days atschool.37.The cake will _______ if you don’t keep it in a cool place.38.She was scared to see two strange men _____ about near her apartment building.39.These people are not good enough for the jobs; we need _______ skilled workers.40.The rich young man ______ that he would marry the poor girl.41.The doctor told him to _______ a month or so before going back to work.42.Under the team leader’s _______, we did very well in the match.43.She knew on ______ that he would never come back if he went abroad.Section C (10 points)Directions: Fill in each of the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable prepisition or adverb.43. We should try our best to stop young people _______ smoking.44. His knowledge is only limited ______ what is taught in class.45. The old couple live ______ their nursery garden.46. The weather is said to be good throughout this week, so it should turn _____ fine tomorrow.47. Our math teacher is very nice, as he never seems tired _____ answering our questions.48. People all over the world should be concerned _______ drug and pollution problems.49. The little baby was very excited _____ the sight of his mother.50. ______ the past three years, he has been attending evening classes to study English.51. I don’t want anyone to bring ______ the subject any more.52. Hard work, combined _____ right methods, will always give you an advantage over others. Part IV. Translation from Chinese into English (21 points)53.Now, I do not for a moment mean to speak poorly of business; my whole point is that it was just not for me._______________________________________________________________________________ 54.All necessary information about the meeting will be supplied to us by the organizer in advance. _______________________________________________________________________________ 55.Thanks to the confidence I picked up from Helen, I dreamed of having my own reataurant one day._______________________________________________________________________________ 56.如果他一开始谈论过去，你就永远都没法从他那儿脱身。
成人教育《新视野英语（二）》期末考试复习题及参考答案
成人教育《新视野英语（二）》期末考试复习题及参考答案新视野英语（二）练习题AⅠ. Vocabulary1. At the dinner party last night Christine felt greatly _____ because her mother kepttalking too proudly of her accomplishments at school.A. humiliatedB. disappointedC. ashamedD.embarrassed2. Our trip to Beijing _____ with the visit of my cousin Lucy’s family. So we had agreat reunion at the foot of the Great Wall.A. cooperatedB. coincidedC. consistedD.confronted3. Before he started work, I asked the builder to give me an _____ of the cost ofrepairing the roof.A. assessmentB. announcementC. estimateD.evaluation4. The new tourist hotel will have _____ for more than one thousand people.A. convenienceB. capacityC. capabilityD.accommodations5. He is a (n) _______ young architect who has won international fame.A. nastyB. exceptionalC. incompetentD. hopeless6. He ran ______ twice from his boarding school because he couldn’t put up with being limited in an in stitution.A. inB. overC. awayD. down7. Jean felt unable to cope _____ driving in heavy traffic after her accident.A. upB. atC. ofD. with8. To be financially well ______, you need to work hard and spare no efforts to develop your career when young.A. awayB. offC. upD. out9. The soldiers showed great joy and satisfaction afterwinning the final triumph______ their enemies.A. overB. outC. fromD. of10. It was on this day that he met _____ an accident that was to shape the rest of his life.A. withB. toC. atD. in11. I got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with the general manager was changed to another time.A. concernedB. distractedC. upsetD. awful12. The book offers some advice about how to make a good ________ at job interviews.A. attitudeB. appearanceC. effectD. impression13. It is very difficult for the time being to ________ how much money is needed.A. accountB. assumeC. rangesD. estimate14. The teacher praised and rewarded the good ________ of his students in class.A. statusB. behaviorC. functionD. signal15. We must ________ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.A. payB. focusC. absorbD. promote16. They will fight to the end; they will never ______.A. surviveB. surrenderC. renderD. succeed17. Our company decided to ______ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.A. cancelB. resistC. assumeD. destroy18. He was ______ of having asked such a silly question.A. sorryB. guiltyC. ashamedD. miserable19. I would be _____ if you would mail this package for me.A. carefulB. gratefulC. thoughtfulD. respectful20. Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A. domesticB. strainC. purchaseD. murderⅡ. Reading Comp rehensionPassage 1Economic liberalism was the prevailing economic philosophy in much of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, and the U.S. economy developed within its framework. Economic liberalism promoted freedom of action for the individual and the firm through the doctrines of free trade, self-interest, private property, laissez-faire, and competition.According to his philosophy, individuals were free to seek their own occupations, to enter any business, and to act as they saw fit to improve their economic welfare. Economic society was held together by self-interest. Self-interest was thus the。
新视野(2)练习参考答案
1. We can’t afford to fall ________ our competitors in behind using new technology. 2. Every day the manager has to account to the for chairman ______ how he spends the company’s money. 3. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a to complete slave ______ drink.
8. The company is __________ a survey to find out conducting local reaction to their recently promoted product.
Vocabulary
Ex. IV. Fill in each of the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb.
Vocabulary
Ex. III. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.
budget assess
restless surroundings
4. What is the writer’s advice if you ―miss smiles, brief conversations, small exchanges with strangers‖? And why? Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else ―wasting‖ it beyond a certain appropriate point.
新视野预备2级期末试卷
College English Final Examination (新视野预备2级)2012 AutumnPart 1 Choose the correct answer. (20%)1. The city has a ____ of ten million.A.populationB.tightC.silentD.fit2.It is our ___ to keep the classroom clean.A. silenceB. shameC. dutyD. mind3. He brought his ____ down on his desk, with a bang.A. wingB. fingerC. fistD.figure4. As I went to ___ the newspaper, a letter fell onto the floor.A. unfoldB. foldC. closeD. shut5.You might even take some ___ fruit with you for the journey.A. dirtyB. freshC. badD. small6. Lucy was ___ and quiet while her brother was sure and noisy.A.pinkB.shyC.sweetD.pale7. Thank your for your ___ time, experience and service as well.A.familiarB.valuableC.noisyD.equal8. He stood there, watching the rain ___ down the windows.A.catchingB.pouringC.freezingying9. Now think again of the wound on his face. What a heavy ___!A. blowB. hurtC. shotD. bowl10. Fresh vegetables and fruits are not very ___ even in summer.A. saltyB. solidC.rapidD. cheap11. His mother ___him for his mistakes and made him feel shamed.A.shakedB.liftedC.scoldedD.poured12. At thirty-three he ___ the chance of a new start in computer business.A.filledB.tiedC.attendedD.seized13. If we see more of others’ ___, we can make greater progress of our own.A. meritsB. standardC. pathD. slave14. She ___ the children in her class; she found that nine of them had blue eyes.A.admiredB.countedC.boiledD.filled15.Please leave the ____ water for 10 seconds before pouring it onto the coffee.A.boilingB.entireC.tinyD.silver16.The couple is in complete agreement. ____ one suggests, the other agrees to it.A. WheneverB. HoweverC. WhereverD. Whatever17. Early that morning John and Laura ____ the train with only two minutes to spare.A. fittedB. brokeC. boardedD. gathered18. I don’t believe any of these stories; in fact, they have been ____ from some history books.A. piledB. copiedC. stolenD. settled19.We have to wait for a ____ of time and then we will ask the people in charge togive us the answer.A. pushB. pieC. periodD. path20. Your partner is also ____. So why not come along together with him to discuss the different methods of birth control?A.welcomeB.whisperC.woundD.wetPart 2 Read the following passages and answer the questions. (20%)Passage oneWe all love holidays: they give us a reason to change our daily activities, to celebrate, and to make memories. What holiday gives us a better chance to do all these things than Thanksgiving! The Thanksgiving weekend is, for most of us, the longest, most free weekend of the year. It is a wonderful time for family and friends to come together again. It is also the most American of all holidays, because it celebrates the settling of our country over 350 years ago.For me, Thanksgiving brings up all the things in life that I feel most strongly about and for which I truly give thanks. There is the simple beauty of the earth and the shared fruits and vegetables at harvest (收获) time. There is the satisfaction (满足) that comes from growing what you eat, and the wisdom that comes from knowing that if you treat the land with care, it will produce a rich harvest.1. Which holiday gives the best chance to all the things like celebrating, making memories?A. National DayB. New YearC. ChristmasD. Thanksgiving2. It is a wonderful time for family and ____ to come together again.A. peopleB. friendsC. studentsD. relatives3.Thanksgiving celebrates the settling of our country over ____ ago.A. three hundredB. three hundred and fiftyC. four hundredD. four hundred and fifty4.The writer would like to____ all the things in life in Thanksgiving.A. harvestB. feelC. thankD. bring5.If you treat the land with care, it will produce _____.A. a good harvestB. satisfactionC. fruitsD. vegetablesPassage twoIt seems to me that neighbors are going out of style (式样) in America. The friend next door from whom you borrowed four eggs has moved, and the people in there now are strangers.Some of the old ideas about neighbors aren’t practical (实际的) and are silly, and it may be just as well that our relations with our neighbors are changing. The Biblical(圣经的) demand to “Love Your Neighbor” was probably a poor translation (解释) of what must have really been “Respect Your Neighbor ”. Love can’t be called up (唤起) on order.1.Neighbors are going out of style in ____.A. the U.S.B. the U.K.C. ChinaD. France2.When your friend next door has moved, the people next door are____.A. neighborsB. friendsC.strangersD.3.Some of the old ideas about neighbors are ____.A.practicalB.stupidC.strangeD.good4.What is the right translation of neighbor?A. love your neighborB. know your neighborC. respect your neighborD. like your neighbor5.Love can’t be called up on ____.A. orderB. demandC. relationD. translationPart 3 Choose the right answer to complete each sentence. (10%)A. keep in touch with;B. pull over;C. give up;D. far away;E. even if;F. let out;G. come by;H. make a fortune;I. are proud of;J. pay off1. The war would be over if one of the countries would _____ fighting.2. It is getting more difficult to _____ a good house with a reasonable price.3. Parents _____ their children’s winning prizes.4. The taxi driver had to _____ to the side of the road when a policeman began to follow his for driving too fast.5. They enjoy the peaceful life and the noise seemed _____.6. Do you still _____with Tom by letter?7. She _____ a little cry when she saw the dog.8. The company failed to make a penny for the first two years, but it is now set to_______.9. ______ the company tries to increase its production in this situation, the price will remain high.10. He got a call from the hospital ans was asked to _____ the medical billsPart 4 Fill in the blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb. （10%）1.Success depends greatly ____ hard work.2.Please hurry ____ or we will be late for class.3.The couple broke ____ just 3 months after their marriage.4.He spoke ____ a soft, but sure and unmistakable(坚定不移的) voice.5.My wife tried ____ the ring; she had never seen such a beautiful ring before.6.He will arrive ____ China tomorrow and we are going to meet him at the airport.7.It seems she dressed herself ____ in the most beautiful way that had been ever possible.8.Everyone is surprised ____ the fact that the human population is growing so rapidly.9.From some reasons he let down Diana ___ a date and since then they have never seen each other.10.In spite ____ opposing view, our boss declared that the company would enter thefurniture market.Part 5 Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (20%)When I saw only my face staring back and it would always be this ordinary face -- I began to cry. Such a sad, ugly girl! I made cries like a crazy animal, trying to tear out the wet face in the mirror.And then I saw what seemed to be the genius side of me--because I had never seen that face before. I looked at the reflection in the mirror. The girl staring back was angry, strong. This girl and I were the same. I was flooded with fresh thoughts, thoughts filled with lots of won't. I won't let her change me. I promise myself I won’t be tricked into being what I’m not.Part 6 Writing. In this part you should write a composition between 80-100 words. (20%)FriendshipEND、武汉纺织大学国际教育学院2012-2013学年第一学期期末考试试卷(答题纸)试卷类型：闭卷年级____________ 专业____________________ 科目新视野（2）姓名____________ 学号____________________ 分数______________Part 11-5:6-10:11-15:16-20:Part 2Passage one 1-5:Passage two 1-5:Part 31-5:6-10:Part 41.____2.____3.____4.____5.____6.____7.____8.____9.____ 10.____Part 5 TranslationPart 6 Writing. In this part you should write a composition between 80-100words. (20%)Friendship。
新视野二册部分答案即期末考试重点
那个男孩那天不愿去上课，他父母不得不反复催促他上学On that day, the boy was not willing to go to school, so his parents had to push him once again.
同学们散坐在教室的各处讨论问题，就在这时他们的老师进来了The students were sitting around the classroom and discussing questions when their teacher came in.
她在英语演讲中得了一等奖，感到非常兴奋She felt very excited that she had won the first prize at the English Speech Contest.
那个小男孩发觉自己很难适应新学校的环境The little boy found it hard to fit into is new school.
●One Saturday night we were sitting around our rather worn living room with some old friends when one of then started trying to remember how long we’d live there. 一个周六的晚上，我们和一些老朋友散坐在我们相当破旧的起居室里，就在这时一个朋友开始努力回想我们已经在这里住了多久
外研社2023新视野英语教程(第四版)读写教程2答案期末测试卷 测试卷B
End of Term Test BPart I Listening Comprehension (24’)Section A (7’)Directions: Listen to the questions and decide on the best answers. The questions will be spoken twice.1. A) No, I didn’t. C) I’m not sure.B) Yes, of course. D) Maybe not.2. A) The color red. C) The lotus flower.B) The panda. D) The Great Wall.3. A) About three this year. C) At 4 pm.B) Not very well. D) I hope so.4. A) Two weeks ago.C) I don’t understand.B) It’s recharging. D) I bought it online.5. A) For shoes. C) It should be memorable.B) Mostly online.D) No, but I’d like to.6. A) At a bank. C) With my mother.B) Last year. D) To follow my dream.7. A) At their house. C) It was okay.B) Last week.D) I don’t think so.Section B (7’)Directions: Listen to the short conversations and decide on the best answers. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken twice.1. A) Her old books. C) Some old shoes.B) Her old clothes.D) Some old food.2. A) Change her cover letter. C) Update her résumé.B) Ask recruiters for feedback. D) Apply for more jobs.3. A) A smart alarm clock.C) A smart cooker.B) A smart watch. D) A smart refrigerator.4. A) A new watch.C) A new phone.B) A new car. D) A new jacket.5. A) Ill. C) Angry.B) Tired. D) Sad.6. A) Surf. C) Snowboard.B) Sing. D) Play the drums.7. A) A dairy free one. C) A low calorie one.B) A vegan one. D) A healthy one.Section C (5’)Directions: Listen to the short conversations and decide on the best answers. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken twice.Conversation 11. A) Because he saw it advertised online.B) Because his old one was broken.C) Because he kept being late for appointments.D) Because he saw it advertised on TV.2. A) She goes straight to the shops.B) She asks her friends for recommendations.C) She reads product reviews online.D) She watches advertisements online.Conversation 23. A) Having a birthday party for their mother.B) Buying their mother a smart phone.C) Cleaning their house for her.D) Buying their mother a robot vacuum cleaner.4. A) Because he thinks it will be difficult to operate.B) Because he thinks it will be too expensive.C) Because he thinks it will take up too much space.D) Because he thinks his mother doesn’t need it.5. A) She lives alone. C) She likes reading instruction manuals.B) She’s nearly 70 years old.D) She’s hurt her leg.Section D (5’)Directions: Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks. The passage will be read three times.Workplace trends are constantly changing, shaping the (1) _______ and interact with others. One trend is the rise of remote work. This allows employees to work from anywhere, and it means they can have some flexibility in their (2) _______. Another significant trend is employee well-being. Many companies now make (3) _______ health support for their employees a priority. In addition, diversity and inclusion have become crucial as organizations try to create more inclusive and equitable (4) _______. Finally, automation and artificial intelligence are also transforming workplaces and creating new (5) _______. Staying up-to-date with these trends can help individuals and businesses adapt to and succeed in today’s ever-changing work landscape.Part II Vocabulary & Structure (15’)Section A (10’)Directions: Choose the best item to complete each of the following sentences.1. E-books are great, but they will never ______ the place of printed books, in my opinion.A) make C) bringB) leave D) take2. This film will appeal _______ you if you like feel-good films with happy endings.A) to C) forB) with D) of3. With no qualifications or work experience, you’ll need to start from _______ zero.A) level C) floorB) ground D) base4. Listen, Sara. What it all boils _______ to, is how much you really want to work here.A) up C) overB) around D) down5. I’m going to spend the weekend in the garden. My flowers are _______ need of attention.A) in C) ofB) if D) over6. Compared _______ my last workplace, the atmosphere here is relaxed and informal.A) with C) overB) by D) for7. Would you mind keeping a(n) ______ on my luggage while I get myself a drink?A) foot C) legB) finger D) eye8. My boss is _______ me up the wall. She criticizes everything I do!A) driving C) kickingB) pushing D) pulling9. If you start doing more exercise and eating less sugar, you’re ______ to see a difference.A) guarantee C) surelyB) bound D) certainly10. We all like to dream big dreams, but all too ______ we take little action.A) often C) surelyB) sometimes D) rarelySection B (5’)Directions: Complete each sentence with the correct form of the word given in brackets.1. She’s well-qualified, but her salary is _______ (bare) enough to live on.2. We need to work together to develop a _______ (sustain) future for the next generation.3. Tim was late for his interview and _______ (consequence) didn’t get the job.4. I loved the letters Frank sent me—they were interesting and often _______ (humor) too.5. Jill wasn’t sure what Jose was _______ (imply), but she didn’t think she liked it.Part III Reading Comprehension (30’)Task 1 (5’)Directions: Read the following passage. Then choose the best answers to complete the exercises that follow.Food often reflects a community’s culture and heritage. Across the globe, culinary traditions showcase the significance of food as a symbol. Here are some of the things that food commonly symbolizes.Unity: In many cultures, food is a unifying force bringing families and friends together. From the shared feasts of Mediterranean countries to the rituals of Asian cuisine, the act of sharing a meal can strengthen relationships.Symbolism and festivals: Food plays a central role in cultural celebrations and religious festivals. For example, in India, the festival of Diwali is marked by the exchange of sweets. This symbolizes the triumph of light over darkness. Similarly, the mooncakes of the Mid-Autumn Festival in China represent unity and family reunion.Well-being and health: In some cultures, specific foods hold symbolic meanings related to health and well-being. For instance, the Japanese Bento box reflects balance and mindfulness in its arrangement of various food groups. Traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes the energetic properties of ingredients such as yin and yang.Identity and heritage: Food represents a country’s identity and heritage. Italian pasta, Indian curries, Mexican tacos—all of these dishes have become iconic representations of their respective cultures.Food really is a universal language, so let’s taste a world of diverse and meaningful experiences.1. According to the text, food is a symbol of unity because ________.A) friends usually like the same foodB) people enjoy trying different flavorsC) people work hard to produce itD) people come together to share it2. What type of food is exchanged at the Indian festival of Diwali?A) Fruit.B) Dumplings.C) Sweets.D) Cakes.3. How does the Japanese Bento box represent mindfulness?A) You are supposed to eat it slowly.B) It contains food which is very healthy.C) The way the different food is arranged.D) It is usually eaten in silence.4. Which national food is NOT mentioned in the text?A) Italian pizza.B) Mexican tacos.C) Indian curries.D) Chinese mooncakes.5. What is the best title for this article?A) Food Dos and Don’ts Around the WorldB) Healthy Eating Around the WorldC) The World’s Strangest FoodsD) The Meaning of Food Around the WorldTask 2 (3’)Directions: Read the following poster.Then choose the best answers to complete the exercises that follow.Join the Eco Club!Are you passionate about protecting the environment and making our planet a better place? Why not join the eco club and become part of a community dedicated to creating a sustainable future?Reasons to join:The chance to act: As a member of the eco club, you will have the opportunity to actively contribute to environmental initiatives on campus and in the local community. Together we can make a real impact by organizing clean-ups, planting trees and raising awareness about conservation.Learning about the environment: By joining our club, you will gain knowledge about environmental issues and sustainable practices through workshops, guest lectures and field trips that will deepen your understanding of the challenges our planet faces.Build connections: The eco club will allow you to share your passion for the environment and to connect with fellow students, faculty members and professionals in the field. You will make friendships and access networking opportunities that can last a lifetime.Make a statement: Joining the eco club sends a powerful message that you care about the future of our planet. Stand out as an environmentally conscious individual and inspire others to follow you!Join the eco club today and let’s make a difference together! Find out more at .6. Who is the poster aimed at?A) Business people.B) College students.C) Teachers.D) The general public.7. Which of the following does the poster NOT give as a reason to join the club?A) You’ll make friends and be able to network.B) You’ll make an impact on the local community.C) You’ll be able to include it on your résumé.D) You’ll learn new things about the environment.8. According to this poster, what message will you send to others by joining the club?A) You care about the planet.B) You have extracurricular interests.C) You are hardworking and serious.D) You have strong leadership skills.Task 3 (5’)Directions: Read the following company introduction. Then complete the information by filling in the blanks (in no more than 3 words) in the table below.Nice & CoolWelcome to Nice & Cool, the company that specializes in making smart refrigerators.We are leading manufacturer dedicated to revolutionizing the way you store and preserve food. Our goal is to bring convenience and innovation right into your kitchen.At Nice & Cool, we understand the importance of keeping your food fresh and your drinks cool. That’s why we have combined advanced technology with great design to create smart refrigerators that go beyond traditional cooling appliances.Our products are equipped with intelligent features that make your life easier. Imagine being able to control your refrigerator from anywhere using your smartphone! Our smart refrigerators offer remote access, allowing you to adjust settings, monitor temperature and even receive notifications about food expiration dates!In addition, our smart refrigerators are equipped with state-of-the-art sensors and algorithms for optimized energy consumption, helping you save on electricity bills.Our dedicated team of engineers and designers work around the clock to ensure that our smart refrigerators meet the highest standards of quality and reliability. We are committed to delivering products that enhance your daily life and provide you with an enjoyable experience in the kitchen.Choose our company for smart refrigerators that combine innovation, convenience and sustainability. Join us in embracing the future of refrigeration technology!Task 4 (7’)Directions: Match the terms with their Chinese equivalents. A--------------------Catchy slogansB--------------------Conveying a messageC--------------------Targeted advertisingD--------------------BrandingE -------------------- Emotional appealF -------------------- Connecting with consumersG -------------------- Advertising campaignsH -------------------- Purchasing decisionsI--------------------Digital advertisingJ -------------------- Word of mouth advertisingK -------------------- Driving salesL -------------------- Advertising budgetsM -------------------- Celebrity endorsementN -------------------- Data-driven advertisingO -------------------- Compelling visualsP -------------------- Social-media platformsTask 5 (10’)Directions: Read the following letter. Then complete the answers that follow the questions in no more than 3 words.Hello Tanya,How are you? I wanted to share some exciting news with you. I have achieved my lifelong dream of being a chef! Last week I was offered a job in The Pink Oyster, one of the best seafood restaurants in the country. I know you want to be a chef too, so I thought I would write and share some advice—things I have learned along my own journey which may help you.First, take some time to think about which part of cooking makes you feel most excited. Whether it’s baking, grilling or experimenting with new flavors, find your niche and focus your efforts here. This will give you a clear direction and keep you motivated.Second, you should build a strong network within the professional community. Go to industry events, join relevant associations and connect with fellow chefs. Oh—and collaborate so you can learn from others.Finally, don’t get upset by failures, as they’re often the stepping stones to success! Learn from your mistakes, adapt and keep pushing forward. Remember, every great chef faces challenges on their journey.I’m always here to support and cheer you on! Feel free to reach out whenever you need a chat.Best wishes,Tom21. What is Tom’s exciting news?He has been offered a job as _________________________________.22. Why is Tom writing to Tanya?He wants to ____________________ related to things he has learned.23. What does Tom suggest Tanya do to get some direction in her career?She should decide what makes her _________________________ and focus on that.24. How can Tanya network with other chefs?By going to industry events and joining _________________________________.25. How should Tanya view failure?She should try to _________________________________ her mistakes.Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (16’)Directions: Each of the four sentences is followed by three choices of suggested translation marked A, B and C. Make the best choice.1. If I had taken that job, we would have been able to keep the wolf from the door.A) 如果我接受了那份工作，我们就能够维持生计。
新视野英语(二)复习题及答案
新视野英语（二）题库1：Martin Luther King, the great Black leader in the movement against racial discrimination, was _awarded _the Nobel Peace Prize for his outstanding contribution to world peace.2：The__ exhaustive __ search for the lost boys proved____ exhausting _ and the search party returned home at nightfall quite___ exhausted _. ;;3：High interest rates __ discourage __ people from borrowing money.4：Why didn’t you give your mind to it and manage to cure her _ somehow ____? 5：Have you read a newspaper report probing _into__ the activities of drug dealers? 6：It is important to distinguish_ between right and wrong. You cannot follow others blindly.7：The newcomers found it impossible to _adapt__ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.8：The woman has made up her mind again to go on a diet to get rid of her _excess___ weight, thought she failed several times in the past.9：Since your mother is often ill, remember to keep first-aid medicine kit close _at__ hand.10：When the sun comes out the flowers _react_ by opening wide.11：There was no point _in going_ out until the storm had really stopped.12：Helicopters have come to be used mostly for rescue__ work and special situations requiring surprise or being quickly able to fly.13：He was a cruel and insensitive person; that was why all of them were afraid of him.14：Since Bob fell ill, the family has had to live _on_ what his wife earns. 15：We had thought of paying you a visit but the bad weather prevented us from doing so.16：It is difficult to _assess_ the importance of the decision.17：The company planned to introduce new technology at the expense of the existing workers.18：The judge at first thought the man was a thief, but after he heard all about him he _reversed__ his opinion and said that he was not guilty.19：They tried to _substitute_ hard plastic for metals in manufacturing machine parts. 20：Our son doesn't know what to_take up_at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future.21：Mary wants to go to the United States by herself for the holiday, but her parents frown _on_ this idea.22：The story was told by a girl growing up_in a small town on the west coast. 23：In a few years , China will be able to produce the camera recorders on a large scale_.24：Charles is fond _of_driving, so I’m happy just to be a passenger.25：The manager spoke highly of such virtue as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his26：Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _appreciated_ 27：The doctor told Penny that too much _exposure_ to the sun is bad for the skin. 28：She was ill _at_ ease with strangers.29：He has picked _up__ some bad habits at that club.30：It is so difficult a question that I can't _get it across to_ my students. 31：Henry is so indifferent to his appearance that he never has his clothes_pressed or his shoes shined32：Lack of food _weakened_____ his strength.33：It seems that a person’s mood also has monthly _cycles_.34：The pressure _to compete_ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.35：She doesn’t normally behave like that; she is __putting it on__.36：She invented a device_ that automatically closes windows when it rains.37：Jane is said _to have been___ an opera singer in her youth.38：He felt that in time, the severe misery of the working people would result _in_ revolution.39：After listening to the speaker for three hours the audience became _restless_____. 40：When he is asked the secrets of his success, he always attributes it _to_ his hard work.41：John and James are brothers. The former is a teacher, the _latter_is an engineer. 42：He wrote on such diverse subjects as the brain _drain_, research and development, and the economics of higher education.43：__Despit__ his cold, he came first in the athletics meet.44：The news soon spread _abroad_ that the examination results were ready.45：A second conclusion to be drawn from experience is the close connection between _export_ expansion and economic development.46：Bicycling is a good exercise; _moreover_, it doesn’t pollute the air.47：He loves doing some reading at home_more than going_ to the cinema.48：Although they feel dissatisfied with the election results, they have to become reconciled__to_ the decision made by our fellow countrymen.49：This certificate shows that John Williams has completed the school-work of the eighth grade.50：Franklin's ability to learn from observations and experience greatly__contributed _ to his success in public life.3：It is unnecessary to worry a lot. In fact, things will get better in the long _run_.5：We might cut the book _down_ to a little over a hundred pages.7：when compared with size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.8：We must see _to_ it that all children are well taken care and all nurses have a strong sense of responsibility.10：In no country _other than Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.11：The man worked the poor boy sixteen hours a day and beat him _in addition__ . 13：The situation calls _for_ prompt action.14：The doctor should be here soon. _In_ the meantime, try to relax.15：He talks to his best friends to find an _outlet_ for his anger.16：She was ill _at_ ease with strangers.17：The boy was turned _down for the job because he didn’t have any experience. 18：Finding a job in such a big company has always been_beyond_ his wildest dream. 19：She called her parents just to tell them that she had become.accustomed to life at the university.20：He ran away_ twice from his boarding school because he couldn’t put up with being limited in an institution.21：The change in government is a(n) historc__ event of our time.22：Put the medicine _beyond children’s reach. It can be very dangerous.23：The survival of civilization as we know is under__ threat.26：Here is a message of importance to every man and woman who___votes___.27：The 12-year-old boy’s goal is to specialize _in_Western history in the future. 28：Jean felt unable to cope _with__ driving in heavy traffic after her accident. 30：The firm’s _assets_ were taken over by the government.31：We made plans for a visit, but _subsequent____ difficulties with the car prevented it.32：In ancient China, people invented the compass to help avoid __getting lost_ when sailing on the sea.33：We have _refined__our techniques considerably since the work began.35：In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play _indispensable_ roles in raising children.36：Henry is so indifferent to his appearance that he never has his clothes__pressed or his shoes shined_.37：Why didn’t you give your mind to it and manage to cure her _somehow____?40：There are a lot of children starving _for_ love43：Children should be encouraged to reach a __compromise____ between what they want and what others want.44：In recent years, new building has _sprung _ up like mushrooms in the city. 45：He showed _.generosity_ in dealing with a defeated enemy.46：In spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may _preserve_ the majority from50：After everyone was seated, the chairman __proceeded_ to announce his plan.2：They will fight to the end; they will never _surrender _.5：Upon arriving in New York he converted all his pounds _into_____ dollars. 9：New York _ranked_ second in the production of apples, producing 850 000 000 pounds this .15：Evidence came up _that__ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 m.16：She never regretted paying $ 200 for the bookcase. As a matter of fact she would gladly have paid__ twice as much _ for it.21：The editor told them that if they could cut the story _down_ more than one third, 25：Close your book and__take out__ a piece of paper29：I was very _grateul_ to John for his kindness.30：Every man has the right to live where he wants to regardless _of_ the color of his skin.32：England and America are ____alike__ in many ways.33：There is a(n) _acute_ lack of water in the northern part of the country, because there has been almost no rain since last February.35：Though you failed in this job interview, you should trust yourself. It’s sad that one lacks ___ confidence ___ in himself.37：At first _glance__, Manhattan seems to be a city of high-rises, blinding lights and a crazy48：Professor Tailor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong _impact_ on the47：Living in the central Australia desert has its problems, _of which_obtaining water is not t46：It is not I but you who__are__the first run to the goal in that competition. 45：When he is asked the secrets of his success, he always attributes it _to__ his hard work.41：Generous public funding of basic science would__lead to__considerable benefits for the25：In the 1950’s, India’s leaders voiced a very strong objection __to_ the “brain drain” as its best stude nts were moving to the West.23：The court is not __competent to_ hear your case.11：They have __set off__on a journey round the world.8：The authorities showed no signs of giving in__ to the terrorist’s demands.7：To be financially well _off_, you need to work hard and spare no efforts to develop your career when young.5：Elliot followed his friend to her own club where everyone treats him as if hewere___ the president.4：Scientists say they are beginning to break _through_in the fight against cancer. 2：With the population explosion, scientists will have to_ome up with__new methods of increasing the world's food supply.9：They didn’t like bread, so we substituted rice ______ bread. For16：He quoted_the saying , “ Everything has his day,” meaning that h e would get a chance in life sometime.19：The fashion model had a very _slim____ figure.24：I only bought these shoes last week, and they’re falling _apart_ already. 29：Those foreigners enjoy making _extensive _____ friendly contacts with the Chinese people.35：The river was so ______ with waste from the chemical plant that people can not swim in it. contaminated37：The man and his friend were supportive __of__ one another at that critical moment. 2：The World Trade Center was destroyed on September 11, 2001, when _terrorists_ took over two large airplanes and drove them into the buildings.10：_Concerning____ your letter, I am very pleased to inform you that your plans are quite acceptable to us.11：The local people were joyfully surprised to find the price of vegetables no longer __fluctuated__ according to the weather.17：The government has __ pledged _ itself to send aid to famine victims.26：The soldiers showed great joy and satisfaction after winning the final triumph ___OVER___ their enemies31：Channel 5 faces so many technical and financial difficulties that it will be lucky to get ___from___ the air at all.34：This advertisement is directed mainly __at__ young people in their early twenties.38：As a result of hard work over years, he __accumulated ____ a fortune. He plans to spend all he has on the education of the blind.44：She never laughed,__nor did she ever _______ lose her temper.45：From then on, I was committed __to____ losing the weight and getting into shape.50：I’m __fed up with____ your endless complaining.39：_Were she to leave _____right now, she would get there on Sunday.50：If no one has any _objection_____, I’ll declare the meeting closed.13：He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave __to_ drink.19：This water has been boiling __ continuously_ for over an hour.29：We hoped to be able to move into our new house at the end of the month, but things did not work _out__ as we had expected.31：His training _ qualifies_____ him as a teacher of English.40：The director was critical _of the way we were doing the work.（注：可编辑下载，若有不当之处，请指正，谢谢!）。
新视野大学英语第2版第2册答案(完整版)
新视野大学英语(第2版)第2册答案（完整版）(8)新视野大学英语(第2版)第2册答案（完整版）(8)「篇一」新视野大学英语(第2版)第2册Unit 5答案Section A:VocabularyIII。
1.hardened2.shelter3.slim4.weaken5.Literally6.noticeable7.bunch 8.drag 9.grateful 10.hookedIV。
1.leaned on2.close at hand3.die of4.are starved of5.coupled with6.is directed.at7.are.dressed in8.grateful to9.struggling to 10.a bunch ofV。
1.J2.G3.K4.M5.E6.07.D8.H9.A 10.CWord Building1.Under the pleasant situation the property prices are just beginning to harden again。
2.In the past few years,these inside conflicts have weakened the government's position。
3.Every Sunday the father takes his child to libraries, museums,exhibitions or natural parks,as he believes that this helps to broaden the child's mind。
4.The days are lengthening as summer approaches。
5.As she was waiting for the result to come out,her excitement heightened。
新视野英语第二版2答案
新视野英语第二版2答案【篇一：新视野大学英语第二版第二册试卷及答案】 class=txt>(适用于07级除音乐、体育、美术以外的所有二表本科生) 卷面总分100i. listening comprehension (20%)section adirections: now you will hear ten short conversations. a question will follow each conversation. listen carefully and choose the best answer fromthe four possible choices.1. a. they both took a language class on the internet.b. they both saw an ad on the internet.c. they both looked for information on online language learning.d. they both worte a note about their online studies.2. a. some are too difficult for children.b. some only accept young people.c. some require that students be of a certain age.d. some have only 18-year-old students.3. a. because she wants to study at home.b. because she wants to finish her studies.c. because she wants to study in a different way unlike others.d. because she wants to learn how to study.4. a. because the woman pushes her away. b. because he clings to her.c. because their parents died. d. because he refused to push her away.5. a. having a family. b. learning.c. being a mother.d. having so much work to do.6. a. because her father wants to meet him. b. because her father has a lot to share.c. because her father is very kind. d. because her father is handicapped.7. a. because her mother makes time to talk to her. b. because her mother talks to her at dusk.c. because her mother’s al ways busy.d. because her mother has a lot of time.8. a. the group would have more resources. b. the group could force more people to help.c. the group would be much more giving.d. the group would print more literature.9. a. because thinking too much is not good.b. because an organization asks for help.c. because aids is a world crisis.d. because graduations is very near.10. a. because she wanted to work with lots of people. b. because she had many different reasons.c. because she found out she had aids.d. because she discovered infected people.section bof 10 seconds for you to choose the best answer from the four choices given.passage onequestions 11 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard:11. a. only to learn several subjects.b. to make a living.c. to get an education.d. only to learn skills.12. a. to teach his students everything he knows.b. to know everything.c. to teach the students how to think.d. to teach the students how to study by themselves13. a. only a certain formula.b. how to learn some facts by heart.c. only some facts.d. the method to answer the problem.14. a. they received a good education.b. they were very clever.c. they knew how to learn.d. they learned lots of facts and formulas15. a. they read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading.b. they did thousands of experiments.c. they always worked hard and never wasted time.d. all of the above.passage twoquestions 16 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard:16. a. it is about men entering into work positions that have been taken over by women.b. it is about women entering into work positions that have been taken over by men.c. it is about the benefits of entering the field of nursing.d. it is about the relations between the father and the son.17. a. his father was disappointed.b. his father was excited.c his father did not care.d. his father was sorry for his son.18. a. the thought of his son becoming a nurse was not expected.b. the thought of his son becoming a nurse was delightful.c. the thought of his son becoming a nurse was unacceptable.d. the thought of his son becoming a nurse was acceptable.19. a. he turned around.b. he lost his face in front of his fellow workers.c. he refused to accept the real situation.d. he ignored his son’s decision.20. a. he learned more about the nursing field.b. his son has a job with good pay when many very skilled people cannot find work.c. most of the people in the nursing field are now men.d. he loves his son.part ii. vocabulary and structure (15%)directions: there are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. for each sentence, there are four choices marked a, b, c and d. choose the one answer that best complete the sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.21. the time has come for us to reap the ________ of the strong foundations we laid in science and technology.a. benefitsb. creationc. truthd. experience22. universities in the east are better equipped, ________ those in the west are relatively poor.a. thereforeb. whichc. whiled. in addition23. i am ________ the risks involved in the project, but i am willing to take the risks.a. aware ofb. absent fromc. disturbed byd. severe with24. he is busy ________, giving lectures and working on the textbook.a. such asb. so thatc. as usuald. as well25. she listened to her favorite rock music while ________ along with the words.a. singingb. sangc. singd. to sing26. it seemed that the government is trying hard to bridge the ________ between the rich and the poor.a. relationb. mattersc. fashiond. gap27. he translated books not only from english, but also, on________, from french.a. occasionb. knotsc. inventionsd. album28. they ________ in a serious discussion for several hours without reaching any important decisions.a. tookb. engagedc. broughtd. urged29. the grass will grow more quickly if _________ regularly.a. wateringb. wateredc. waterd. for water30. these students ________ the cause of helping those who are not able to help themselves.a. are committed tob. are at their bestc. let ond. break out31. he ________ himself by listening to this favorite song before he addressed the meeting.a. attractedb. refusedc. neglectedd. relaxed32. after a brief ________ by the chairman, the speaker began her lecture on how to make a good impression.a. testb. communicationc. introductiond. courage33. we show our true feeling with our eyes , faces, bodies, and attitudes, ________ a chain of reactions.a. causeb. to causec. causingd. caused34. he felt he was mature enough to think for himself and bitterly ________ being treated like a child.a. promotedb. resentedc. judgedd. learned35. she was asked by her mother to ________ all the money she had spent.a. account forb. reach forc. look ford. take for36. don’t look down_________ them just because they haven’t passed the final exam.a. onb. intoc. ford. under37. if you carry a full glass of water carelessly, you will________some of the water onto the floor.a. spillb. adoptc. confused. explore38. because of the deep cut on her wrist, she lost consciousness and was _________ heavily.a. commencingb. bleedingc. confusingd. adopting39. __________our time and attention to what our children say is very important in the process of forming good parent-child relationships.a. dividingb. bearingc. devotingd. promoting40. a cd was________ the front of the magazine to encourage people to buy it.a. emerged fromb. pulled intoc. picked upd. attached to41. the train is just_________ the station, so we shall be in time to meet her.a. pulling intob. pulling outc. pulling atd. pulling over42. if i have offended you, it was not my__________.a. intentionb. confrontc. dominationd. affection43. they threatened to use_________ if we didn’t give them the money.a. violenceb. imaginationc. advocacyd. foundation44. the women were ____________to a nearby hospital for treatment.a. affectedb. shavedc. retreatedd. transported45. the party_______ new students so they can get to know each other.a .is immune to b. is intended forc. is capable of d. is cheered up46. hey always seems so self-confident, but________ he’s extremely shy.a. instead ofb. in realityc. in spite ofd. in case47. _________her mother, the little girl stopped crying and ran to meet her.a. hearing fromb. hearing aboutc. seeing thatd. at the sight of48. emergency relief will be sent to the areas most________the extraordinary heavy storm.a. affected byb. kept fromc. ate away atd. attached to49. scientists are still searching __________an effective and inexpensive cure to the common cold.a. withb. onc. ford. in50. we’ll have to sl eep _________your invitation until we know whether we will be free on monday night.a. inb. withc. aboutd. oniii. reading comprehension (30%)passage 1climate, more than any other single factor, determines the distribution of list on earth. climatic boundaries establish the limits within which organisms can survive. plants, even more than animals, must be adapted to climate in order to survive. they cannot move about or take shelter but must be equipped to endure whatever weather conditions are likely to occur. in the harsh conditions of the tundra, for example, low growing mosses, lichens, and a few flowering plants all hug the ground for shelter from icy winds.animals, despite their ability to move about and find shelter, are just as much influenced by climate as plants are. creatures such as the camel and the penguin are so highly specialized that they have an extremely limited distribution. others, such as bears, are flexible enough to adapt to a broad range of climates. ocean-dwelling organisms are just as sensitive to climatic changes---in this case temperature and salinity---as land animals. reef corals can survive only in clear warm seawater. certain foraminifers are so sensitive to changes in their environment that their presence can be taken as an index of sea temperature. human beings are among the least specialized of all animals and can live almost anywhere. their clothes andtheir homes act as a sort of “miniature climate” that can be taken with them everywhere.(words: 223)51. according to the passage, plants on the tundra grow close to the ground_________.a. to avoid being eaten by arctic animalsb. because fertilizer is not readily availablec. to minimize exposure to the coldd. because unfrozen water supplies are very scarce52. according to the passage, which of the following can be found in the greatest number of different climate areas on earth?a. reef coralsb. penguinsc. bearsd. camels53. it can be inferred from the passage foraminifers are a____________.a. kind of weather patternb. form of sea lifec. species of tundra plantd. type of miniature penguin54. according to the passage, human beings can survive almost everywhere on earth because_____.a. they have developed advanced forms of transportationb. they have learned how to process seawater for drinkingc. their body temperature can vary considerablyd. their shelters and clothing help them to adapt to the environment55. according to the passage, animals were influenced by_______ despite their ability to move about and find shelter.a. climateb. territoryc. soild. human beingspassage 2psychiatric (精神病学的) tests show that a well-balanced person gets much angrier when provoked than an abnormal person does. at the new york state psychiatric institute, dr. james page and professor of psychology carney landis of columbia university studied the reaction of 200 normals and 210 abnormals. they tested their reactions to maddening situations of every type and variety, such as: being laughed at and ridiculed, being repeatedly disconnected on the telephone, accidentally hitting their thumb with a hammer, being worked on by a backseat driver, being told to “shut up” and mind their own business, discovering someone cheating in a friendly card game, etc. in almost every instance the anger reaction of the normal group was much more intense than that of the abnormal one.“this,” they reported, “is in accord with other psychiatric findings. for one of the outstanding symptoms of mental unbalance is an emotional apathy.” so if you blow your top when you bang your skin against a piece of furniture, or when your sweetheart goes out with another guy—d on’t worry about it. it’s just a sign that you are normal.(words: 191)56. this passage deals mainly with the ______.a. similarity to previous psychiatric studies of new york state psychological institute’s findings concerning anger reactionsb. absence of apathy in normalsc. level of intensity in anger reactions registered by normals versus abnormalsd. frequency of anger reactions registered by normals versus abnormals57. what is the main idea of this passage?a. anger is a universal phenomenon among humans.b. psychiatric tests proved that a person who gets angry is well-balanced.c. normal persons are apt to get angry much more easily than abnormals.d. normal persons react more intensely to anger-provoking situations than do abnormal individuals.58. the author recommends that, if you tend to become angry, you should ______.a. treat it as a normal reactionb. not worry about what has made you angryc. try to control your angerd. become concerned59. the word “apathy” in this passage most probably means______.a. need for affectionb. lack of feelingc. undue sensitivityd. anger60. the phrase “blow your top” in this passage most probably means ______.a. get very angryb. become indifferentc. keep your temperd. react positivelypassage 3thousands of years ago man used handy rocks for his surgical operations. later he used sharp bone or horn, metal knives and, more recently, rubber and plastic. and that was where we stuck, in surgical instrument terms, for many years. in the 1960s a new tool was developed, one which was, first of all, to be of great practical use to the armed forces and industry, but whichwas also, in time, to revolutionize the art and science of surgery.the tool is the laser and it is being used by more and more surgeons all over the world, for a very large number ofdifferent complaints. the word laser means: light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation. as we all know, light is hot; any source of light — from the sun itself down to a humble match burning — will give warmth. but light is usually spread out over a wide area. the light in a laser beam, however, is concentrated. this means that a light with no more power than that produced by an ordinary electric light bulb becomes intensely strong as it is concentrated to a pinpoint-sized beam. experiments with these pinpoint beams have shown researchers that different energy sources produce beams that have a particular effect on certain living cells. it is nowpossible for eye surgeons to operate on the back of the human eye without harming the front of the eye, simply by passing a laser beam right through the eyeball. no knives, no stitches, no unwanted damage— a true surgical wonder.operations which once left patients exhausted and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable. so much more difficult operations can nowbe tried.the rapid development of laser techniques in the past ten years has made it clear that the future is likely to be very exciting. perhaps some cancers will be treated with laser in a way that makes surgery not only safer but more effective. altogether, tomorrow may see more and more information coming to light on the diseases which can be treated medically. (words: 351)61. we find that after the development of the laser in the 1960s, ______.a. medical help became available to industrial workersb. the study of surgical techniques went through a complete revolutionc. more and more surgeons began using surgical instrumentsd. man’s whole approach to surgery changed completely62. the laser beam is so strong because ______.a. it is a highly intensified beam of lightb. its strength is increased by the sunc. it can be connected to strong light sourcesd. it is a concentration of light from different sources63. surgeons can now carry out operations which ______.a. can be performed successfully only on the human eyeb. result in long periods of recovery time for patientsc. result in very little damage to the patientsd. are made much more complicated by using the laser beam64. the rapid development of laser techniques means that______.a. in another ten years we shall be able to cure cancerb. surgery is likely to improve considerablyc. we shall be able to treat all the diseases we suffer fromd. we are now able to treat most forms of cancer65. according to the passage, which of the following is not used as a surgical, implement in the development of surgical operations?a. rocksb. rubber and plasticc. boned. scissors【篇二：新视野英语第二版听说教程2答案】ernational clock talkshort conversations1.b2.d3.c4.d5.c6.c7.b8.b9.a 10.clong conversation1.d2.d3.a4.b5.cunderstanding a passage1.c2.d3.b4.c5.bmovie speech1.upset2.sickw4.harmless5.break6.replaced7.memories8.natural9.birthday 10.appreciatestory-retelling1. sit quietly and listen to him2. a blank stare3. put it a different way4. speak up in class5. in turn/ a great deal ofhomework listeningtask 1 1.d 2.c 3.b 4.d 5.btask 2 1.c 2.a 3.b 4.a 5.ctask 31.the age size and future2.seventy years ago3.increase with distancete that month5.a light year6.distances in space7.other measurements 8.support the idea1.d2.a3.b4.c5.d6.a7.d8.b9. a 10.blong conversation1.a2.b3.d4.d5.aunderstanding a passage1.b2.d3.d4.a5.bmovie dialog1.night2.definitely3.love4.wise5.my wife6.267.died8.youngest9.goes by 10.gotten oldlistening and speaking1.physically ok2.to the kitchen3.a bowl of ice cream4.i don’t need to write it down5. a plate of bacon and eggssupplementary listening task 1 1.a 2.b 3.d 4.c 5.d task 2 1.b 2.d 3.b 4.c 5.a task 31.they care about2.performed marriages .3.wait longer to get married4.bring people together5.plan a blind date6.follow their cultural traditions7.meant for the other8.establishing a relationship9.improve their chances 10.meet someone over the internet 新视野大学英语听说教程【第二版】第二册unit 4 a hunk of burning loveshort conversations1.d2.b3.c4.a5.b6.d7.a8.c9.c 10.blong conversation1.b2.a3.c4.d5.bunderstanding a passage1.c2.b3.d4.b5.amovie speech6.gathering7.natural8.special9.welcoming 10.remindinghomework listeningtask 1 1.a 2.c 3.a 4.b 5.btask 2 1.d 2.c 3.a 4.c 5.btask 31.answer a question2.to be admitted3.copies of all school records4.the results of the tofel5.minimum acceptable tofel score6.additional english training7.conditionally accept students 8.taking regular class9.provides more information 10.successfully pass classes新视野大学英语听说教程【第二版】第二册unit 5 enough of worries and tearsshort conversations1.c2.d3.a4.c5.a6.b7.d8.d9.d 10.clong conversation1.b2.d3.a4.d5.aunderstanding a passage1.d2.c3.b4.a5.cmovie speech1.everything the light touches2.rises and falls3.will rise with you4.shadowy place5.never go there6.getting your way7.exists together 8.respect all creatures 9.let me explain10. in the great circle of lifehomework listeningtask 1 1.b 2.a 3.d 4.b 5.ctask 2 1.a 2.c 3.d 4.d 5.btask 31.one million new cases 2.have increased 3.drugtreatments4.gathered results 5.145000 6.before it hasspread7.from coming back 8.reduce by half 9.within 15years10.middle-aged women新视野大学英语听说教程【第二版】第二册unit 6 what’s in a name?warming up1.t 2.f 3.tshort conversations1.b 2.a 3.d 4.b 5.b 6.c 7.c 8.a 9.b 10.clong conversation1.a 2.d 3.d 4.c 5.bpassage1.c 2.a 3.b 4.c 5.dmovie dialog1.important decisions 2.as in 3.agreed on4.what’s wrong with 5.i mean 6.wait a minute7.what a challenge 8.what he’s doing? 9.gets his way10.ever imaginedhomework【篇三：新视野大学英语视听说第二版第二册答案】st)unit1listening skills bbdcalistening in task1 ftftf listening in task2 bbdactask3 classical，peaceful，relaxing，jazz，sadness，heavy metal，energy，sporting events，physical labor，road accidentslets talk task 1 good morning to all，success，musical talents，without，second part，replaced，legal action，real owners further listening and speaking task 1 special，joke，talent，proud，loud，joy，honesty，dancer，talk，wondered，capture，fan task2 baadc task 3 tftttunit 1 test 1-5 ccdcb 1.favorite band ,2.not anymore ，3.no longer ，4.a big fan ，5.collected ，6.the ones ，7.going crazy ，8.maybe to you ，9.pressure ，10.fall in love ，11.get it ，12.from time to time ，13.go on ，14.music video 1-5bcdda 1-5cdaba 6-10 cdcbcunit2listening skills: making inferences adbcb listening in task 1 director，sound effects， good story， think， sad，violent，light-hearted movies， mystery movie，in the future task 2 dcdab task3 film, directors, actors, important, the united kingdom,viewers,40 million, olympic, world cup, time, artistic value, depth, best picture, favor, science fiction lets talk task 1 abcdd further listening and speaking task 1 memorizing lines，remember one line，i hear the guns roar，a loud boom，forgot his line task 2 accad task 3 ftftf unit 2 test 1-5 cbabd 1 .a very good 2.starring 3.best-seller 4.a new classic 5.violent6.somewhat7.before8.the calmness9. death 10.thought 1-5 dbdca 1-5 ccbab 6-10 ccbac unit3listening skills: identifying peoples identity bcdaalistening in task 1 go out，flaming red，crush，chicken，likes，guts，turn him down，keeping everything，tell her task 2early，late teens，double-dating，group dating，marry，adult dating，hardly，blind date，never task 3 (3) an announcement about the wedding was published in the newspaper. (2) wedding invitations were sent out to relatives and friends. (1) the minister greeted the guests in the church. (8) the minister talked about the meaning of marriage. (4) the bride and the bridegroom exchanged vows. (7) the minister prayed for the couple. (6) the minister declared the couple husband and wife.(9) the reception was over. (5) the minister signed the certificate. lets talk task 1 bbcda further listening and speaking task 1 bdca task 2 the young mans plans，a nice house，god will provide for us，dont worry, sir，play the roleof god task 3ffttf unit 3 test 1-5bdcdc 1.hes engaged 2.even3.fell in love with4.swept him off his feet5.popped thequestion 6.getting married 7.lonely8.divorced 9.different 1-5cadba 1-5bcadd 6-10cacbdunit4listening skills obey your thirst.，drivers wanted.，she works while you rest.，make yourself heard.，we lead. others copy.，good to the last drop.，dont leave home without it.，no business too small, no problem too big. listening in task 1 shoes，funny，a lot of life，ad，extra spring，money，millions of dollars，for nothing，reach the top，hard work，focus on，forgettask 2ftfft task 3 abbcclets talk task 1 tftft further listening and speaking task 1 banned tobacco ads，young people smoking cigarettes，ways around the law，new customers old ones，smoking on campus task 2 acbddtask 3 ftftf unit 4 test 1-5bbcdc1.we do2.change the image3.do some surveys4.different age groups5.all the time6.your users7.target 1-5caaab 1-5cdcdc 6-10cbdbcunit5listening skills abbdclistening intask 1(2) the couple wasgoing to celebrate the wifes birthday. (5) the husband put the cat out before the taxi arrived. (3) the cat shot back into the house when the couple was going to the taxi. (1) the husband went back to chase the cat out. (4) the wife told the driver a lie.(6) the husband got into the car. task 2 adbcctask 3cdbaclets talk task 1 1-6: five dollars, chops, worst/lowest quality, barked, finest, money 7-12: own/have, followed, apartment house, third floor, scratched on, door13-18: yelled at, stop, smartest/cleverest, lamb chops, looked at, his key further listening and speaking task 1 1-5: a dog, delighted/pleased, one of her friends, be close, interview6-9: warn, smell,foretell/predict, a chicken task 2 cbcdd task 31.in the theater2.a ticket3. well-trained, intelligent, human 4. any problem, leave the theater, any other dog 5. let the dog in, almost empty unit 5 test 1-5abaca1.hows2.they seem to be3.protects them from4.all the time5.scaring away6.though7.theyre lazy/they are lazy 8.avoid being seen 9.much faster 10.like horses 11.in greek 1-5bcdac 1-5aacbc 6-10dbcadunit6listening skills:dialog 1: d, the first girl (the girl who wears the short skirt dialog 2: b, no, she hasn’t. listening in task 1 1-4: looks funny, looks fine, out of fashion, good on her 5-7: out-dated, following fashion trends, no wonder task 21-5: fashionable clothes, trends, copied, traditional center, are guarded 6-10: july, great numbers, a high price, starting point, only a part task 3 1-5: dacbc lets talk task 1 1-5: different and daring, teenagers, their legs, shorter and shorter, five inches6-10: loose morals, never appear, look childlike, women’s liberation, traditional further listening and speaking task 1 1-5: tftfftask 21-7: nervous, afraid, first time, locker, blanket, come out, woretask 31-4: new clothes, full of clothes, university tuition, clothes in fashion5-7: the middle ages, part-time job, not too expensive unit 6 test 1-5ddcac1.trying on 2.a business suit 3.in a blouse 4.cotton tights 5.a dress6.a miniskirt7.to an office8.catch more eyes9.suit 10.a typical boy 1-5acbdc 1-5cbaad 6-10bcdacunit7listening skills:1-5: baadblistening in task 1 1-5: banker, loan, saving, save, spend, mortgage, property, property values, risen/gone up/increased by 30 percent task 2 1-5: abdcc task 3 1-5: ftftf lets talk task 1 1-7: money, all his money, promise, in the casket, sitting, next to, close8-14: box, locked, foolish, all that money, go back on her word, put the money, check further listening and speaking task 1 1-7: the beggar, needed help, careful, a job, a hard time, waste, good luck task 2 1-5: dcbda task 31-5: tfftt unit 7 test 1-5cdabc1.give me a loan2.what for3.support4.are spending5.hard up myself6.let him know7.get nowhere8.easy-going9.general manager 10.my luck1-5dcbab 1-5bacda 6-10bdcccunit8listening skills:1-6: first, not only, but also, also, instead, more importantly7-11: though, moreover, in fact, last but not least, for examplelistening in task 1 1-5: ftftf task 21-5: bdcactask 31-6: give out, number, online, sites, credit card, low7-11: outgoing, thieves, offers, mailbox, front door lets talk task 1 4-5-6-7-3-2-1 further listening and speaking task 1 1. freeze 2. tall, shorter, red jacket， 3. his gun, open, the rest of the people，4. key, safe，5. calm, a medaltask 2 1-5: adcdb task 31-5: fttff unit 8 test 1-5bddca1.in prison 2.the greater part of 3.small office 4.things 5.3 meals6.get a break7.play games8.get fired9.all ears 10.allow 11.on the phone 12.change places。
新视野第二册复习题(二 )+答案 100题
新视野第二册复习题二+答案100题Have you read a newspaper report probing ______ the activities of drug dealers?A. intoB. fromC. byD. withShe invented a _____ that automatically closes windows when it rains.A. adviceB. deriveC. superviseD. deviceFrom then on, I was committed ______ losing the weight and getting into shape.A. toB. inC. onD. atIt is difficult to _____ the importance of the decision.A. assessB. accessC. judgeD. identifyHigh interest rates ____ people from borrowing money.A. discourageB. dissuadeC. distractD. disturbHe ran ______ twice from his boarding school because he couldn’t put up with being limited in an institution.A. inB. overC. awayD. downBicycling is a good exercise; ______, it doesn’t pollute the air.A. howeverB. thereforeC. moreoverD. thoughThe judge at first thought the man was a thief, but after he heard all about him he _____ his opinion and said that he was not guilty.A. reservedB. revivedC. reversedD. receivedIt seems that a person’s mood also has monthly _____.A. circlesB. cyclesC. orbitsD. circuitsThe soldiers showed great joy and satisfaction after winning the final triumph ______ their enemies.A. overB. outC. fromD. ofChannel 5 faces so many technical and financial difficulties that it will be lucky to get ______ the air at all.A. inB. atC. onD. fromJean felt unable to cope _____ driving in heavy traffic after her accident.A. upB. atC. ofD. withB5. Those foreigners enjoy making ______ friendly contacts with the Chinese people.A. extensiveB. extendC. expandD. expansiveEvery man has the right to live where he wants to regardless _____ the color of his skin.A. withB. atC. fromD. ofB7. Upon arriving in New York he converted all his pounds ______ dollars.A. forB. intoC. withD. fromC0. He felt that in time, the severe misery of the working people would result _____ revolution.A. inB. onC. fromD. ofThe local people were joyfully surprised to find the price of vegetables no longer _____ according to the weather.A. alteredB. convertedC. fluctuatedD. modifiedMary wants to go to the United States by herself for the holiday, but her parents frown ______ this idea.A. inB. onC. toD. by_____ your letter, I am very pleased to inform you that your plans are quite acceptable to us.A. ConcerningB. ConcernC. RegardedD. RegardThe editor told them that if they could cut the story _____ more than one third, he would take it.A. inB. offC. downD. acrossIn the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play _____ roles in raising children.A. incapableB. indispensableC. insensibleD. infiniteNew York _____ second in the production of apples, producing 850 000 000 pounds this year.A. rankedB. occupiedC. arrangedD. classifiedMartin Luther King, the great black leader in the movement against racial discrimination, was _____ the Nobel Prize for peace for this outstanding contribution to world peace.A. rewardedB. awardedC. conferredD. grantedWe hoped to be able to move into our new house at the end of the month, but things did not work _____ as we had expected.A. forB. outC. inD. onThis _____ shows that John Williams has completed the school-work of the eighth grade.A. identityB. certificateC. degreeD. diplomaThe firm’s _____ were taken over by the government.A. propertiesB. assetsC. wealthsD. well-beingsShe called her parents just to tell them that she had become ______ to life at the university.A. accumulatedB. accustomedC. absorbedD. changedDon’t ______ too much work at once, or you will make yourself too tired.A. turn onB. turn inC. take inD. take onThe fashion model had a very _____ figure.A. slimB. skimC. thinD. smallWhy didn’t you give your mind to it and manage to cure her _____?A. somewhatB. somewhereC. somehowD. somewayLack of food ______ his strength.A. weakB. weakeningC. weakenedD. weaknessHe showed ______ in dealing with a defeated enemy.A. generousB. generosityC. generateD. generationSince your mother is often ill, remember to keep first-aid medicine kit close ______ hand.A. inB. atC. onD. withThis advertisement is directed mainly ______ young people in their early twenties.A. inB. onC. fromD. atI was very ______ to John for his kindness.A. grateB. gratefulC. greatD. gracefulJohn and James are brothers. The former is a teacher, the ______ is an engineer.A. laterB. lateC. latterD. latestWe have ______ our techniques considerably since the work began.A. refinedB. confinedC. definedD. redefinedShe was ill ______ ease with strangers.A. inB. withC. fromD. atThey didn’t like bread, so we substituted rice ______ bread.A. forB. asC. withD. intoWe might cut the book ______ to a little over a hundred pages.A. awayB. outC. overD. downThe pressure ________ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.A.to competepetingC.to be competedD.having competedChildren who are over-protected by their parents may become _________.A.hurtB.damagedC.spoiledD.harmedThere was no point ________ out until the storm had really stopped.A.in goingB.by goingC.of goingD.to goFranklin's ability to learn from observations and experience greatly__________ to his successB.contributedC.attachedD.relatedThe man worked the poor boy sixteen hours a day and beat him ________ .A.in shortB.in additionC.in generalD.in timeShe never regretted paying $ B00 for the bookcase. As a matter of fact she would gladly have paid________________ for it.A.as much twiceB.as twice muchC.much as twiceD.twice as muchThey have ______________ on a journey round the world.A.set offB.set backC.set upD.set asideIn ancient China, people invented the compass to help avoid ______ when sailing on the sea.A.getting lostB.to get lostC.to getting lostD.get lostThe story was told by a girl _________ in a small town on the west coast.A.grows upB.growing upC.grew upD.grown up_________ with size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A.when comparedpareC.While comparingparingThe new apartment built a few months ago is large enough to _______ over two hundred people.A.containD.accommodate______right now, she would get there on Sunday.A.Would she leaveB.If she leavesC.Were she to leaveD.If she had leftIt is so difficult a question that I can't ____________ my students.A.get it across toB.get away throughC.get it offD.get it overI was advised to arrange for insurance _________ I needed medical treatment.A.neverthelessB.althoughC.in caseD.so thatEngland and America are ______________ in many ways.A.likeB.alikeC.likelyD.likewiseIn spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may _______ the majority from extinction.A.reserveB.preserveC.deserveD.serveThey hope to be able to move into the new building at the end of the month, but things did not ________ as they had expected.A.work upB.work onC.work offD.work outWith the population explosion, scientists will have to_________ new methods of increasing the world's food supply.A.lead toe up withThe______________ search for the lost boys proved______________ and the search party returned home at nightfall quite_______.A.exhaustive; exhausted; exhaustingB.exhausting; exhausted; exhaustiveC.exhausted; exhaustive; exhaustingD.exhaustive; exhausting; exhaustedThose gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _________A.appealedB.approvedC.appreciatedD.appliedThe newcomers found it impossible to _______ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A.suitB.adaptC.regulateD.coordinateHere is a message of importance to every man and woman who______________.A.votesB.voteC.votingD.are votingWe agreed to accept _______ they thought was the best guide.A.whateverB.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoeverIn no country _________ Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.A.rather thanB.more thanC.better thanD.other thanHe loves doing some reading at home_________ to the cinema.A.than to goB.than goingC.more than goingD.rather than to goIn recent years, new building has _______ up like mushrooms in the city.A.jumpedB.sprungC.leaptD.putThey were careful to seat important guests_________ the host so he could talk to them easily.A.near toB.nearC.nextD.nearly________ his cold, he came first in the athletics meet.A.BesidesB.DespiteC.RegardlessD.In spiteThe doctor told him that too much___to the sun is bad for the skin.A.exposureB. exhibitionThis water has been boiling ___________ for over an hour.A.continualB.continuouslyC.continuallyD.continuousEvidence came up ________ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whyI smiled a smile that was ______ to signify interest in this excursion.A.supposedB.imposedposedD.exposedClose your book and____________ a piece of paper.A.to take outB.you take outC.take outD.takingThe question then _________ what are we going to do when we graduate from the university?A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.risesThe director was critical ______ the way we were doing the work.A.atB.inC.ofD.withHelicopters have come to be used mostly for ______ work and special situations requiring surprise or being quickly able to fly.A.pursueB.rescueC.dueD.cureShe doesn’t normall y behave like that; she is __________.A.putting it upB.putting it downC.putting it outD.putting it onOperations which left patients _________ and in need of long period of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A.injuredB.exhaustedC.desertedD.abandonedJane is said_______ an opera singer in her youth.A.beingB.to beC. to have beenD.having beenThe government has __________ itself to send aid to famine victims.A.pledgedB.pledC.pleasedD.pleatProfessor Tailor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong ________ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.A.motivationB.impactC.perspectiveD.impressionThe manager spoke highly of such_________ as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.A.virtueB.featuresC.propertiesD.characteristicsOur son doesn't know what to_______ at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future.A.take inB.take overC.take upD.take afterIt is not I but you who________________ the first run to the goal in that competition.A.isB.wasC.areD.is going toWe ____________ paying you a visit but the bad weather prevented us from doing so.A.had thought ofB.have thought ofC.were thinking ofD.thought ofEvery man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, _______the color of his skin.A.with the exception ofB.in the light ofC.by virtue ofD.regardless ofThe court is not ___________ hear your case.petent forpetent toC.capable ofD.able toAlthough they feel dissatisfied with the election results, they have to become reconciled______________ the decision made by our fellow countrymen.A.forB.onC.toD.withHenry is so indifferent to his appearance that he never has his clothes___________.A.pressed nor shine his shoesB.pressed or his shoes shinedC.to press or his shoes to shineD.pressing or his shoes shineFinding a job in such a big company has always been____________ his wildest dream.A.underB.overC.aboveD.beyondLiving in the central Australia desert has its problems, _______obtaining water is not the least.A.for whichB.of whichC.to whichD.in whichElliot followed his friend to her own club where everyone treats him as if he ________ the president.A.should beB.beC.wereD.had beenShe never laughed,_________ lose her temper.A.nor she ever didB.or she ever didC.or did she everD.nor did she everThe survival of civilization as we know is ________ threat.A.withinB.underC.towardsD.uponHe _______ the saying , “ Everything has his day,” meaning that he would get a chance in life sometime.A.includedB.referredC.quotedD.drewThe doctor told Penny that too much ___________ to the sun is bad for the skin.A.exposureB.extensionC.exhibitionD.expansionThey tried to _______ hard plastic for metals in manufacturing machine parts.A.replaceB.substituteC.take the place ofD.give way toGenerous public funding of basic science would _________ considerable benefits for the country’s health, wealth and security.A.lead toB.result fromC.lie inD.settle downOnly under special circumstances _________ to take make-up tests.A.are freshmen permittedB.permitted are freshmenC.permitted are freshmenD.are permitted freshmenIn a few years , China will be able to produce the camera recorders on a large _______.A.extentB.degreeC.rangeD.scale。
(完整版)新视野综合训练第二册答案
新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册课后练习答案unit 1Section A:VocabularyIII.1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. asessing7. fulfill8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significanceIV.1. behind2. at3. in4.out5. to6. to7.in8.with9.but 10. forV.1. L2. C3.D4. N5. O6.A7. E8.G9.I 10. KWord BuildingVI.mitment2. attraction3. appointment4.impression5. civilizationposition7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depressionVII.1.advisable2.disirable3.favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6.preferable7.drinkable8.acceptable Sentence StructureVIII.1.much less can he write English articles2.much less can he manage a big company3.much less could he carry it upstairs4.much less have I spoken to him5.much less to read a lot outside of itIX.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely.TranslationX.1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI.1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.ClozeXII.1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.ASection BComprehension of the TextII.1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.BVocabularyIII.1.utilize2.reject3.considerable4.temporary5.acceptable6.recognition7.alleviate8.appreciate9.furthermore 10.interactIV.1.interact with2.gone through3.deal with4.recovered with5.adjusting to6.familiar to7.In spite of8.were tired of9.prevented from 10.came tounit2Section AVocabularyIII.1.promosing2.amusing3.lowered4.persisted5.rank6.swear7.unfair8.presence9.frowning 10. approximatelyIV.1.on2.upon3.on4.in5.by6.to7.in8.of9.on 10.outV.1.O2.K3.D4.H5.J6.E7.M8.G9.B 10.A Word BuildingVI.1.observe - observer:one who observes a person or an event2.ski - skier: one who skis3.visit - visitor:one who visits somebody or some place4.learn - learner:one who learns something5.report - reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper6.drink - drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp. too muchVII.1.tropical2.musical3.occasional4.environmental5.global6.dangerous7.natural8.central Sentence structureVIII.1.They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices.IX.1.nor do I think it necessary to do so2.nor would they go to my sister's3.nor do we have her telephone number4.nor would I like to go to work immediately5.nor would I TranslationX.1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. XI.1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施.2.我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的?4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上.ClozeXII.1.B2.D3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.DSection BReading skillsI.1.D2.A3.A4.C5.BComprehension of the TextII. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.BVocabularyIII.1.sake2.sacrificed3.crack4.pursuing5.explosive6.overcome7.indicated8.opponents9.stripped10.deniedIV.1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group.2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her.6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all.8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.unit3Section AVocabularyIII.1.mutual2.illusion3.canceled4.overlooked5.proceeded6.resolve7.prejudicepromise 9.confirm 10.subsequentlyIV.1.having nothing to do with2.taking care of3.met with4.on the surface5.work out6.incompatible with7.ups and downs8.learned of9.indication of 10.all along1.M2.L3.F4.D5.H6.O7.A8.C9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI.1.shopping2.feeling3.storage4.cooking5.ending6.beginning7.gathering8.removal9.arrival 10.passage 11.writing 12.marriageVII.1.relationship2.citizenship3.leadership4.membership5.boyhood6.livelihood7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood 11.wisdom 12.ownershipSentence structureVIII.1.It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation.2.One is never too old to learn.3.It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness.4.It is never too late for you to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family.IX.1.My best friend,Anna,was here last night.2.The company manager,Mr. Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision.3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting.5."Leave it to me," said David,the man on night duty.Translation1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.XI.1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.2.他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.5.他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡.6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。
新视野大学英语2 期末测试与答案
Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure(每小题：1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.I'd like to take __________ of this opportunity to thank all ofyou for your efforts.A. profitB. benefitC. occasionD. advantage2.When doing the wash, it is important to _______ white andcolored clothing.A. compareB. separateC. establishD. contrast3.It is desirable that the airplane ___________ as light aspossible.A. isB. wereC. beD. had been4.I am not used to speaking _________ public.A. inB. atC. onD. to5.She did not feel ____________ going out, as she had a slightheadache.A. aboutB. likeC. afterD. for6.Responsibilities ____________ becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through7.The country has ____________ too many wars in the pastfew decades; its people are longing for peace so much.A. prevented fromB. resulted inC. gone throughD. gone with8.The president has ____________ his political advisors overthe slow pace of economic change.A. prevented fromB. charged forC. accounted forD. clashed with9.The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, __________he could be in close contact with other cubists (立体派艺术家).A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. in that10.I won't make a _______ mistake next time.A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar11.He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. ever12."For tonight's homework, do pages forty and forty-one in theworkbook.""Professor Hones, I think that is _______ work."A. far too muchB. much the moreC. too hardD. the hardest13.That man looks familiar to me. He reminds me _______ Dr.Richards.A. toB. onC. forD. of14.He thought he could talk Mr. Robinson _______ buying someexpensive equipment.A. toB. aboutC. intoD. on15.There _______ a lot of _______ on the roads yesterday.A. was... trafficB. were... trafficsC. was... trafficsD. were... trafficPart 2 Cloze (with Options)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the choices.Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.How does one "save face" or "lose face"? This concept is in fact for different peoples throughout the world and isnot (1)considered a Western (2)However, it carries much weight for Asian people andits (3)Some Asian people believe thatthe (4)and (5)not (6)too (7)we (8)West, we find that many have similar beliefsto (9)they (10)some ideas arebecoming (11)east and west. For example, American students are having astronger (12)the honor of their families than before. And American people are more concerned about the disadvantages of "happyeducation" for primary education thanthey (13)One major (14)an (15)the community. There arepeople, (16)West who believe that the freedom of an individual carriesmuch more (17)in the community. (18)the right to own a gun so dear that they have consequentlybeen willing to (19)that people (20)A proper balance between Western and Eastern ideas can bea very good idea.阅读Part 3 Skimming and Scanning (Multiple Choice+Blank Filling)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage or passages and then answer the questions. For the first 7 questions in each passage, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. For the remaining 3 questions in the same passage, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. Building Solid FoundationsWhen it comes to the construction (建造) of a building, few people would argue about the importance of establishing a strong foundation. It's not different in building a business, a family, or a life.In 2000, we watched the failure of many Internet-based companies. One of the reasons for this is that these companies were built without solid foundations. A company needs more than just money and material to satisfy its basic needs; it also requires a firm base from which to build.The emphasis (重点) today is on instant satisfaction. But if we want to build something of value, something that will last, we must build a foundation that will support our goal. It takes effort and it takes conviction, but the rewards are worth it.Keep Your Eyes on What You're BuildingThere was once a man passing by a construction site. He stopped and asked one of the tradesmen what he was doing. The worker replied simply, "I'm laying bricks(砖), can't you see that?" The man watched a while longer and then asked another worker what he was doing. "I'm just earning a living," he replied. A third time the man asked a worker and the response was much different, "I'm building a beautiful church."No doubt the personal happiness and the quality of the work from the last man was much better than from the first two.And what about us? Are we just collecting a pay check, doing hard dull work — laying bricks? Or are we building churches?By staying focused on what we're building and seeing the task at hand as accomplishing that purpose, we'll gain greater satisfaction, our work will be lighter, and we'll create more excellence.Foundations Take TimeI recently watched a building being built. (I must admit I was tempted to ask some of the workers what they were doing.) For months, there seemed to be little progress. There was plenty of dust, lots of activity, but very few signs that anything was really happening.That's because they were building the foundation—the foundation to support a great structure. And that takes time.The engineers, the head builders, and the owner certainly weren't standing around saying, "Where's the building? Why can't I seemore progress?" They knew that a majority of the time to construct the building would be spent in laying the groundwork.Once the foundation is ready, the rest of the construction happens at fast speed. Even mistakes made in the superstructure (上层建筑) can be corrected without too much difficulty. But faults in the foundation CANNOT be easily repaired and will threaten the entire structure.And why should what we build be any different? We need to put strong foundations under our dreams, our businesses, and our relationships. I believe that this is where many people struggle. They're too focused on the rewards and don't give enough attention to the hard work and careful planning required in building the substructure (基础建筑). They want to start putting up walls and bringing in the business too soon. And in the end, most fail because there is not the right support.A strong foundation, built with good materials and a great deal of effort, will make your structure one that stands up to all attacks and fully supports your efforts.547 words)1.In creating something, it's important to ________________.A. have a strong foundationB. have the support of familyC. have few people to argueD. have a firm construction2.Many internet companies failed, because people thought________________.A. failing was impossibleB. having money and material was enoughC. satisfying themselves was basicD. having a firm base came first3.Our focus today is on ________________.A. supportive foundationsB. instant convictionC. immediate satisfactionD. worthwhile rewards4.Which of the men had personal happiness?________________A. The man passing by.B. The man laying bricks.C. The man making a living.D. The man constructing a church.5.If we regard the task we are doing as accomplishing apurpose, we'll ________________.A. feel more satisfied and do a better jobB. collect a big pay checkC. be tempted to ask more questionsD. create lots of activity6.Constructing the foundation of a building ________________.A. requires great supportB. needs a lot of timeC. shows great progressD. happens at fast speed7.People closely related to the building being built________________.A. wondered where the building wasB. stood around talking about the buildingC. understood the groundwork takes timeD. spent a lot of money on the groundwork8.Mistakes made in the foundation will9.Instead of focusing on rewards, builders should build a good10. A strong foundation enables your structure to stand up to allPart 4 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage(s) by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.I have done enough business with Americans to know thatthey like to get down to business right away. Our overseaspartners from America seem to havean (1)is and how much time has been spent. Many of my peersbelieve they are being rude, but Iam (2)cultural difference. Still I do not readily do business withsomeone I do not know. I am avery (3)as skillful at receiving guests. Before a foreign visitor arrives,I (4)to them to get them prepared. This tendsto (5)allows them to plan their time. I, of course, discuss theactivities with them and make necessary changes. I do,however, (6)understand that we will be conducting our business at a more relaxed pace than we would in America. This really helps bothsides to (7)and to get to know one another. I do not believe inthe (8)money". Rather, I believe that oneshould (9)it comes to building relationships. There is always enoughtime as well as (10)company's budget for a new friend. I have never entertained a guest that did not go home completely satisfied.Part 5 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. Although Beethoven could sit down and compose easily, his really great compositions did not come easily at all. They cost him a great deal of hard work and he always found it hard to satisfy himself.When he was 28, he began to notice a strange noise in his ears. As it grew worse, he went to see doctors, and was told that he was going deaf. This was too much for any composer to bear. Beethoven was without hope; he was sure that he was going to die. He went to the countryside where he wrote a long good-bye letter to his brothers, describing how sad and lonely his deafnessmade him. He longed to die, and said to death, "Come when you will; I shall meet you bravely."In fact, Beethoven did something braver than dying. He gathered his courage and went on writing music, though he could hear what he wrote more and more faintly. He wrote the music for which we remember him best after he became deaf. This music was very different from any that had been composed before. Instead of the artistic and beautiful music that earlier composers had written for their rich listeners, Beethoven wrote stormy, exciting music which reminds us of his troubled and courageous (勇敢的) life. His Heroic (英雄的) Symphony (交响乐) and Fifth Symphony both show his courage in struggling with his fate.In time he went completely deaf, but he wrote more creatively than ever, for he could "hear" his music in his mind. He was lonely and often unhappy but in spite of this, he often wrote joyful music, such as his last symphony, the Ninth. Because of his courage and strong will to triumph, his music has given joy and encouragement to millions of people.1.How did Beethoven's deafness affect him?A. It killed him.B. It stopped his writing music.C. It drove him mad.D. It helped him create great music.2.Which of the following music works written by Beethoven wasjoyful?A. No. 9 Symphony.B. No. 7 Symphony.C. No. 5 Symphony.D. No. 3 Symphony.3.Beethoven longed to die because _______________.A. he had told death he would meet it bravelyB. he felt his deafness was too much for him to bear as acomposerC. he wouldn't be able to write music for rich listeners afterbecoming deafD. he wouldn't be able to support his family4.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Music and SymphonyB. Hard to SatisfyC. The Music of FateD. Deafness in Music.5.According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. When he was partly deaf, Beethoven's music becamemore and more gentle.B. His music became more and more artistic although he wasdeaf.C. He wrote fainter and fainter music after he went deaf.D. He composed exciting and encouraging music thatreflected his struggle with his fate.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. Culture shock might be called an expected disease of people who have suddenly moved to some foreign countries. Like most diseases, it has its own symptoms and cure.Culture shock is started by the anxiety that results from losing all our familiar signs and sights of social activities. Those signs or cues (提示) include the thousand and one ways in which we find our place in the situation of daily life: when to shake hands and what to say when we meet people, when and how to give tips, how to make purchases, when to accept and when to refuse invitations, when to take statements seriously and when not. These cues, which may be words, gestures, expressions with the face, customs, or norms, are acquired by all of us in the course of growing up and are as much a part of our culture as the languagewe speak or the beliefs we accept. All of us depend for our peace of mind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues, most of which we do not carry on the level of conscious awareness.Now when an individual enters a strange culture, all or most of these familiar cues are removed. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad-minded or full of goodwill you may be, a number of supports have been knocked out from under you followed by a feeling of frustration and anxiety. People respond to the frustration in much the same way. First they reject the environment which causes the discomfort. "The ways of the host country are bad because they make me feel bad." When foreigners in a strange land get together to complain about the host country and its people, you can be sure they are suffering from culture shock. Another stage of culture shock is regression. The home country suddenly assumes a great importance. To the foreigner everything becomes much greater than it really is. All the difficulties and problems are forgotten and only the good things back home are remembered. It usually takes a trip home to bring one back to reality.6.According to the passage, culture shock is_________________.A. an expected disease of foreign peopleB. may lead to very serious symptomsC. actually not a diseaseD. something that can't be changed7.According to the passage, culture shock results from________________.A. the sudden loss of our own signs and sights of socialactivitiesB. the sudden change of our daily habitsC. the sudden change of the social situation and customsD. the discomfort that we feel when faced with a foreigner8.Which one of the following may NOT be the symptoms ofculture shock?A. You don't know how to express your thanks.B. You don't know how to greet other people.C. You suddenly forget what a word means.D. You don't understand why a foreigner acts in a certainway.9.How would a person who stays abroad most probably actwhen he is frustrated by the culture shock according to thepassage?A. He is most likely to refuse to absorb the strangeenvironment at first.B. He may begin to hate the people or things around him.C. He is ready to accept the change and change himself tothe new environment.D. Although he takes the cultural differences to be regular, hestill doesn't know what to do with them.10.This passage is most likely taken from ______________.A. a news reportB. a grammar bookC. a book on medicine and psychologyD. an essay on human customs答案图例：Right Wrong To be marked by instructorPart 1 Vocabulary and Structure (每小题: 1 分; 满分：15 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. 1 D D2. 1 B BCABBCDABCADCAentirely convention significance principles customsexist absolute assessthose practice increasingly consciousness used to be difference individual's communities weightSometurnconductingABCDABCthe entire structure careful planning support your effectsacuteinclined competentemailenhanceinsistprobe contemporary sparecapitalD A B C D A A C B D。
新视野三版读写2期末试卷
新视野三版读写2期末试卷New Horizon English Course (Third Edition) Final ExaminationI. Proper ResponseDirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. The questions will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, choose the best answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. (5 points)1. A. See you tomorrow.B. I like English class.C. 8 o'clock.D. At school.2. A. She is from English.B. She is at home.C. She is not back.D. She is very well.3. A. It is a long time.B. Two weeks ago.C. No, only a couple of days.D. Not that long.4. A. Good morning.B. How are you?C. Yes, I am fine.D. Not too well, I have a cold.5. A. I'll go tomorrow.B. Five years.C. I like staying here.D. No problem.II. Understanding Short DialoguesDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. At the end of each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and the questions will be spoken twice. Choose the best answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. (5 points)6. A. At the information desk.B. On the platform.C. On the train.D. Near the stairs.7. A. How to set up camp.B. How to become a scout.C. How to cut the wood.D. How to start a fire.8. A. The man dislikes the city.B. The woman dislikes the city.C. Other people dislike the city.D. The man likes the city.9. A. She likes the film because of the moving story.B. She doesn't like the film at all.C. The story is always changing.D. The film isn't very moving.10. A. She doesn't know where it is.B. She doesn't want to go fishing with the man.C. She knows how to go there.D. She will go even though it is far.III. Understanding Short ConversationsDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B C and D. (10 points)Conversation 111. A. He was knocked down in the street.B. He got injured in a match.C. He hurt his back.D. He was late for school.12. A. Tom. B. Bob. C. A doctor. D. The teacher.Conversation 213. A. A friend. B. A teacher. C. My uncle. D. My boss.14. A. This Sunday morning.B. Next Wednesday.C. This Saturday morning.D. Next Sunday morning.Conversation 315. A. tea and coffee. B. coffee and tomato.C. coffee and meat.D. tea and meat.16. A. In an airport. B. In a store.C. In a hospital.D. In a restaurant.Conversation 417. A. Beijing. B. Shanghai.C. Guilin.D. Wuhan.18. A. friendly to strangers. B. unfriendly to strangers.C. kind to all.D. unfriendly to all.Conversation 519. A. Go to the park. B. Go swimming.C. Go for a picnic.D. Go shopping.20. A. 7:00 a.m. Saturday. B. 8:00 a.m. Saturday.C. 7:00 a.m. Sunday.D. 8:00 a.m. Sunday.IV. Spot DictationDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded passage. There are 5 missing words in the passage. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to write out the missing words or phrases according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your answers. (5 points)Passage 1A mother and her seven-year-old daughter were resting in their room in a big hotel in Thailand when suddenly a fire(21)________ out. Very soon thick black smoke started to come into their room and there was (22)________ any air. Their lives were in danger. The mother opened the door (23)________ to find that the hall way was also full of smoke. She ran to the telephone to call for help but the line was (24)_________. Then she put a wet towel over her daughter's face and her own so that they could (25)_________. Later firefighters lowered a rope from the hotel roof to their window level and pulled them up to the roof. Eighty-four people were killed in the fire and fortunately they were saved.V. Word FormsDirections: Fill in the blanks with the given words and change the form if necessary. (10 points)26. My heart was (pump) __________ very fast.27. The news is (excite)________.28. Our country (experience)______ great changes in the past ten years.29. Mary had made up her mind to go and what I said to her didn't make any (different) ______.30. He is full of (curious) _________.31. Nowadays, because of the fast spreading of AIDS, everyone is in (dangerous) .32. He at last (appear) in the party.33. What you said wounded her (proud) _______.34. We are all (concern)__________ about her future.35. On the other (hand)________, she is an honest person.VI. Multiple Choice (Vocabulary)Directions: Choose the best item to complete each sentence. (10 points)36. We'll never finish this meeting if people don't ______ to the point.A. approachB. insistC. reachD. stick37. It's a simple dish to prepare, ______ mainly of rice and vegetables.A. making upB. composingC. containingD. consisting38. Without work, how can I provide my children?A. toB. againstC. forD. with39. If we leave right away, ______, we'll arrive at school on time.A. hopefullyB. curiouslyC. occasionallyD. gradually40. He insisted _________ math instead of music subject , so at last I chose math.A. inB. ofC. uponD. inside41. ______ this, they formed a shock team to help complete the work.A. Hearing ofB. Heard ofC. Hear ofD. Having been heard of42. What's the ______ between you and that woman?A. relateB. relationshipC. wrongD. relating43. We hoped that by the end of the year we ____ the job.A. had finishedB. finishedC. would have finishedD. will finish44. His grandfather ________ for fifteen years.A. diedB. was deadC. has been deadD.has died45. He is _________ of the ten boys.A. the cleverB. the clevererC. cleverestD. the cleverestVII. Blank Filling (Reading Comprehension)Directions: Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with as few words as possible. (5 points)Passage 1From: PLR Air Conditioning Center, 27 West Street, Plaines City, IA America, 50705To: Ms. Li Chunhua, President, New Era Engineering Group, 26 Renmin Street, angzhou, Jiangsu, China, 225002Date: March 6, 2004Dear Ms. Li,Thank you very much for allowing us to present you our recommendation for a PLR Air Conditioning System. We would like also to express our appreciation to Mr. Zhang and Mrs. Wu for their help as we collected the data necessary for this proposal. After thoroughly analyzing your company's engineering requirements, we believe that you will find this proposed PLR system satisfactory. It will provide the maximum return on your investment dollar. In addition, the PLR system protects you against obsolescence (过时) in the near future－if your business continues to experience the normal growth you have experienced in the last few years－because the equipment PLR proposes to install is a modular (模块的) design to which you may add additional units as the need arises. We believe that you will find this system practical, efficient, and economical for the needs of your company both now and in the near future. It is our sincere hope that the information in the enclosed proposal will make your decision to install a PLR Air Conditioning System much easier.Sincerely yours,James P. CallahanSales Manager Product recommended: PLR (46)_______________.PLR's proposal: based on the analysis of the buyer's (47)______________ .Features of the Product:1) it's a (48)________ design;2) it's practical, (49)________ and economical;Document Enclosed: a / the (50)________.VIII. Short Answer QuestionsDirections: Read the following passage and give brief answers to the questions following it. Use as few words as possible. (5 points)Passage 1The silent springToday the word "environment" is on everybody's lips. Even primary school children know that if we don't look after the environment, human beings are finished. But in the early 1960s, looking after the environment was not something that many people were serious about. One book changed all that.Silent Spring, by Rachel Carson, was published in 1962. Its subject was a pesticide called DDT, and its destructive effect on the environment, particularly birds. DDT was the most powerful pesticide ever invented, being capable of killing hundreds of different kinds of insects. It had been used widely in the US since 1945. Carson, who was a nature lover and wrote books about it, also wrote for the US Fish and Wildlife Service. In 1958, a friend of hers sent her a description of the deaths of large numbers of birds at Cape Cod, in Massachusetts, where DDT had been sprayed. Carson had already done a lot of research on DDT, but it soon became clear to her that newspapers were unwilling to publish anything about its dangers. She wrote a book on it that took four years to complete. It argued that the effects of DDT had not been researched enough, and that the pesticide was harming and killing birds, and not only birds but also animals and possibly humans. Carson's most famous chapter described an imaginary town in spring where no birds sang and where all life, including children, had been "silenced" by DDT.The book caused an immediate sensation and was widely read. Although the chemical industry denied the damaging effects of DDT, the public became very concerned. For the first time, people began to question whether technological progress should be at the expense of the environment. Government scientists investigated Carson's claims and in 1972 DDT was banned in the US. Carson's book became the start of what we now call "the environment movement".51. Which book changed people's attitude towards environment?____________________________________________ .52. What's the subject of the book Silent Spring?_______________________________________________.53. What's DDT originally invented for?________________________________________________.54. When was DDT banned in the US?________________________________________________.55. What's the attitude of the public after the book came out?_________________________________________________.IX. MatchingDirections: Match the following English terms with their Chinese equivalents. (10 points)Task 1A. business circleB. business conditionsC. ceiling priceD. competitive strengthE. flat marketF. floor priceG. increase in valueH. market prospectsI. marketing and promotion serviceJ. perishable and seasonable goodsK. price flare-upL. price swingM. real incomeN. small profits and quick returnsO. storage and warehouse servicesP. trading companyExamples:（A）⼯商企业界（F）最低价X. Translation from Chinese to EnglishDirections: Translate the following sentences into English. (6 points)66. 她把这些书放在钢琴上⾯。
新视野试卷-二级试卷及答案
新视野试卷-二级试卷及答案新视野试卷-二级试卷及答案New Horizon College English T estBand T woI. Listening Comprehension (20%)Section ADirections: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked. The conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each questions, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) They are pretty.B) They are interesting.C) David can feed it.D) David can build a house for it.2. A) Taxi B) Subway C) Bus D) Coach3. A) Went to a restaurant.B) Watched a musical movie.C) Ate a Chinese meal.D) Went to bed very late.4. A) Torch B) Stove C) Bag D) Tent5. A) He enjoys listening to music.B) He enjoys playing music.C) He is most interested in classical music.D) He is keen on folk music.6. A) 12 B) 40 C) 28 D) 167. A) He works hard.B) He makes a lot of money.C) He has a large family.D) He likes children.8. A) Waiting for the bus.B) Shopping in a store.C) Talking about weather.D) Mending gloves.9. A) The service is slow.B) The prices are high.C) There is no salad bar.D) The food is poor.10. A) Cooking C) Writing a check.B) Eating dinner. D) Getting dressed.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 passages. After each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage 1Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have jus t heard.11. A) Personal B) Objective C) Magical D) Subjective12. A) A selection B) A guide C) A description D) An explanation13. A) Because many things change quickly.B) Because the price may get raised.C) Because it is easy to find.D) Because you might be cheated.Passage 2Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) You will be able to cook a meal at the touch of a switch.B) You will be able to get the prices at local shops from television.C) People making telephone calls will be able to see each other.D) Machines will be used to control climate.15. A) 30 days B) 28 days C) 42 days D) 60 days16. A) Our leisure will be difficult.B) People will work at home.C) More people will eat out.D) People will eat more food.Passage 3Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) In an honest way to find out whether you spend your time meaningfully.B) In a matter-of-fact way to see how you spend your days.C) Look at your life with smiles.D) Look at the smallest things of your life.18. A) To find out what is deep in your heart.B) To find out whether you have done anything wrong.C) To find out what you are truly happy..D) To find out what you need to do next.19. A) To find out what is behind your face value.B) To find out whether you are prepared to die tomorrow.C) To discover the value of spirit.D) To discover the most valuable moments in your life.20. A) You have moments when you are fully present, fully feeling, fully alive.B) You can find the value of moments of life and death.C) You can find moments of stress.D) You have moments that you were never aware of before.II. Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: Read the following passage(s); carefully and do the multiple-choice questions. Text 1Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Every advance in communications technology is a step back from the closeness of human interaction. With e-mail and instant messaging over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can conduct entire conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom has a question, I just leave the answer on her machine.As almost every imaginable contact between human beings becomes automatic by machine, the alienation quotient goes up. You can't even call a person to get the phone number of another person anywhere. Directory assistance is almost always fully automatic by machine. Pumping gas at the station? Why say good-morning to the worker when you can swipe (刷卡) your credit card at the pump and save yourself the bother of human contact? Placing money at the bank? Why talk to a clerk who might live in the neighborhood when you can just put your credit card into the ATM?Pretty soon you won't have the hard task of making eye contact at the grocery store. Some grocery chains are using a self-scanner so you can check yourself out, avoiding thoseannoying clerks who look at you and ask how you are doing.21. The writer's attitude towards advances in communications technology may be described as ________.A) critical B) unconcerned C) positive D) uninterested22. If his mom has a question, he _________.A) will find ways to reach herB) will locate her e-mail addressC) will try to get her a voice machineD) will leave her the answer through voice mail23. Judging from the context, the word "alienation" in line 2, paragraph 2 means ________.A) relationship B) closeness C) strangeness D) stress24. With the rapid development of high technology, people don't need to __________.A) see or talk to one another B) say good morning to workersC) make eye contact with clerks D) completely rely on manpower25. It can be inferred that the writer __________.A) is pleased with the modern pace of lifeB) feels more separated from othersC) doesn't want anyone to bother himD) sings the praises of communications technologyText 2The general objective of an MBA (工商管理硕士) programme is to build on the knowledge and skills of the students taking the courses to enable them to operate effectively at a strategic (战略的) level within an organization.Courses begin by developing an understanding of, and skills in, the major functional areas of business. Next, from this foundation specific topics in managem ent are considered,including project management and international management. Students are expected to be able to operate in a multi-disciplinary (多学科) way.The final stage normally focuses on strategic management and requires students to undertake a major organization-based project. The emphasis of the course is on skills development and the application of learning to workplace situations. Each course includes a period of work experience in a local organization as well as a full programme of compa ny visits and guest speakers. Entry to a one-year MBA programme requires a good honours degree or similar professional qualifications. Applicants normally have at least two years' work experience and a working level of English. Student enrollments occur tw ice each year, in January and September.Liverpool Business School offers an MBA programme and has developed skills in designing, delivering and assessing business and management programmes that enable students to apply their learning to the workplace. The Business School is part of Liverpool University.26. The phrase "build on" in the first line may mean ____________.A) construct B) work on C) improve D) set up27. What is the second major stage of an MBA programme according to the article?A) To build on the knowledge and skills of students.B) To enable students to work effectively within an organization.C) T o develop skills in the major functional areas of business.D) To consider specific topics in managem ent.28. The course emphasizes ___________________ a great deal.A) developing interests in doing businessB) improving personal qualificationsC) the application of learning to practiceD) ability to design, deliver and assess businesses29. Students who enter the programme normally have ma ny things except ____________.A) work experienceB) a certain level of English abilityC) an honours degree or similar professional qualificationsD) enrolling twice in a year30. Which of the following is included about an MBA programme in Liverpool Business School?A) the purpose B) the teachers C) the emphasis D) the enrollmentText 3Is your job doing harm to your health? If you are like a lot of American workers today, you experience a significant amount of stress in work. Stress doesn't just ma ke you unhappy at work. It can affect your health. Doctors say people under stress have higher blood pressure, even when they are away from work. And they are at a higher risk for death from any cause than those who are more relaxed.How do you know if your job could be a risk to your health? Some danger signs include difficulty getting to sleep or difficulty waking up in the morning, forgetfulness, aches and pains for no apparent reason, a desire to eat less or tendency to eat poorly, loss of interest in activities, etc. Everyone has bad days in which they feel many of these symptoms, but if you have noticed several of them, and you have experienced them for months, you may need to do som ething.If you notice these signs in yourself or your loved one, che ck with your doctor to eliminate other possibilities. If the cause does appear to be stress, experts say you should try to make time for yourself away from work. Try relaxing in a warm bubble bath, listening to music and shutting out the world for a while.31. According to the passage, ____________.A) many American workers are under stress these daysB) almost all people know how to get rid of stressC) most people go to doctors for help whenever they feel themselves under stressD) it is sure that our work is doing harm to our health32. How does stress at work affect your life?A) It makes you unhappy at work.B) It affects your health.C) It makes you worry about everything all the time.D) Both A and B.33. Which of the following is not mentioned as a sign showing that your job is doing harm to your health?A) Aches or pains for reasons unknown. B) Lack of interest in activities.C) Failing memory. D) Eating too much.34. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A) Stressed-out people are more likely to die of any cause than those who are more relaxed.B) Stressed-out people have higher blood pressure only when they are at work.C) There are several ways in which stressed-out people can relax them selves.D) There are many signs of stress, including difficulty fallingasleep.35. What can you do if you've noticed som e of the signs of stress mentioned in the passage?A) See a doctor and try to relax more. B) Change to another job.C) Assume fewer responsibilities. D) Let it be.Text 4Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. A great athlete practices until he can play quickly accurately without thinking. Tennis players call that "being in the zone." Educators call it "automatically."A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and decoding the words. With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase. With automaticity, he doesn't have to think about decoding the words, so he can concentrate on the meaning of the text.It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found autom atic readers in the first grade who were reading almost three times as fast as the other children and scoring twice as high on comprehension tests. At fifth grade, the automatic readers were reading twice as fast as the others; and still outscoring them on accuracy, comprehension and vocabulary."It's not I. Q. but the amount of time a child spends reading that is the key to autom aticity, " according to Rossman. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will in all likelihood reach automaticity.At home, where the average child spends 25 hours a week watching television, it can happen by turning off the set just one night in favor of reading.You can test your child by giving him a paragraph or two to read aloud - som ething unfamiliar but appropriate to his age. If he reads aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, he probably is an automatic reader. If he reads haltingly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, he needs more practice.35. The first paragraph tells us ________.A) what automaticity isB) how accuracy is acquiredC) how a child learns to walkD) how an athlete is trained36. An automatic reader _______.A) sounds out the lettersB) concentrates on meaningC) has a high I.Q.D) pays much attention to the structures of sentences37. The Illinois study shows that the automatic reader's high speed ________.A) costs him a lot of workB) affects his comprehensionC) leads to his future successD) doesn't affect his comprehension39. A bright child ________.A) also needs practice to be an automatic readerB) always achieves great success in comprehension testsC) becomes an automatic reader after learning how to readD) is a born automatic reader40. The main idea of the passage isA) how to score high on comprehension testsB) reading is the key to school successC) how to test your child's reading abilityD) automaticity is important for efficient readingIII. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Choose the best one to complete each sentence.(30 points)41. It is desirable that the airplane _____________ as light as possible.A) is B) were C) be D) had been42. She did not feel ______________ going out, as she had a slight headache.A) about B) like C) after D) for43. If you ___________ in your rent again, you may get thrown out.A) fall behind B) account for C) charge for D) come to44. Because of its large number of bamboo trees and comfortable climate, Sichuan is home _____ the panda.A) to B) of C) for D) by45. The company offered him high pay as an ______ to accept the job.A) inducement B) aim C) invitation D) apple46. No one imagined that the apparently _______ business man was really a criminal.A) respective B) respectable C) respectful D) reverent47. This lovely old town has a _________ you couldn't find in a big city.A. conditionB. standardC. situationD. charm48. I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. em erged49. The race was so close that everyone was _________ at the finish.A. holding his breathB. working outC. winning overD. thinking of50. ________ students often find it difficult to live in China at first.A) Chinese B) Overseas C) Domestic D) Abroad51. His company promised to pay for his health _______ in addition to other benefits.A) examination B) certificate C) check D) insurance52. As so many overseas and domestic business people have come to invest and build new businesses, the place looks much more _________ than it did a few years ago.A) propertied B) tedious C) prosperous D) unremarkable53. I will repair this new TV set without charging because it is under _______.A) initial B) trial C) guarantee D) maximum54. We forgave her bad temper because we knew that her father's illness had put her under great _________.A) tension B) crisis C) stress D) nervousness55. The price they offered for my old car was so low that I _________ it down.A) brought B) turned C) called D) refused56. The noise of the traffic _________ Paul from his work.A) prevented B) distracted C) annoyed D) upset57. A friendship may be ________, relaxed, situational or deep and lasting.A. identicalB. originalC. criticalD. superficial58. This book is full of practical _____ on home decorating and repairs.A. helpsB. tipsC. nodsD. clues59. I caught a _____ of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street.A. visionB. glimpseC. lookD. scene60. Since the matter was extremely ________, we dealt with it immediately.A) tough B) tense C) urgent D) instant61. The National Industrial Recovery Act was designed to _________ industry, to make it develop more quickly.A) tax B) stimulate C) control D) trap62. In my opinion, you can widen the ________ of theseimprovements through your active participation.A) dimension B) volume C) magnitude D) scope63. When he tried to make a ________, he found that the hotel he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.A) complaint B) claim C) reservation D) decision64. There is a forecast that the _______ for a good crop harvest will be rather poor this year.A. prospectB. protectionC. proportionD. promise65. This expert will _______ his remarks to e-business（电子商务）this time.A. coordinateB. renderC. confineD. depict66. When traveling, you are advised to take travelers' checks, which provide a secure _______ to carrying your money in cash.A. substituteB. selectionC. preferenceD. alternative67. John says that his present job doesn't provide him with enough ______ for his organizing ability.A) scope B) opening C) capacity D) range68. Their gasoline supplies began to________.A) give in B) give up C) give over D) be exhausted69. The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were ________ and many housescollapsed.A) wrecked B) spoiled C) torn D) injured70. Looking down from the top of the hill, she felt slightly _______ and closed her eyes.A) confused B) dizzy C) firm D) steadyIV. Cloze (10%)Directions: Each blank in the following passage is provided with four possible choices. Read the whole passage and choose the best answer for the each blank.Africa is a great continent, rich ____71___ both natural and human resources. Schools and hospitals are being built. Natural ____72___, industry, and new methods of farming are being developed. African nations are working hard to ___73__ the standard of living of their __74__. There is still much to be done. __75__ incom es for most African are very ___76__. There are not enough schools or teachers. There are relatively __77__ hospitals and doctors compared __78__ Africa’s vast size and population. The population is growing __79__ a much rapid rate than food production. And traditional ways of life have been disrupted by ___80__ migration of people from the countryside to the cities.African nations were badly ___81__ by the worldwide ec onomic recession of the early 1980’s. __82__ prices for their exports fell, many countries __83___it difficult to pay for imports and for needed economic and social programs. The long drought of the 1970’s and 1980’s caused widespread failure of __84__. Famine and civil strife have __85__ to the dislocation of populations in a number of countries and created a serious refuge problem.Africans now __86__ about one third of the member nations of the United Nations and have an ___87__ important voice inworld affairs. They are asking for the co-operation of the international community, especially the more developed and prosperous nations, to help __88__ economic problems that __ 89__ not only Africa but much of the __90__ world.71. A) by B) in C) at D) on72. A) substance B) materials C) resources D) agriculture73. A) increase B) rise C)lift D) raise74. A) people B) firms C) peoples D) relatives75. A) Common B) Average C) Poor D) General76. A) large B) small C) great D) few77. A) many B) few C) no D) more78. A) on B) as C) for D) to79. A) with B) on C) at D) in80. A) large B) massive C) great D) gigantic81. A) damaged B) harmed C) hurt D) endangered82. A) As B) While C) When D) For83. A) thought B) considered C) regarded D) found84. A) crops B) grains C) vegetables D) plants85. A) got B) came C) led D) caused86. A) present B) represent C) include D) involve87. A) additionally B) increasingly C) adequately D) evidently88. A) disappear B) assist C) reverse D) solve89. A) harm B) affect C) impair D) effect90. A) developed B) developing C) western D) easternV. Writing (15%)Directions: Write three paragraphs in about 100 words on the topic given below and according to the outlines, stating clearly your arguments and reasons.1. The first thing or things that you consider in choosing a job;2. The reason or reasons for your choices.The First Thing(s) I Consider in Choosing a JobNew Horizon College English T est —Band T wo参考答案（答题时间：2 hours分钟；总分：100分）I. listening comprehension (每题1 分，共20 分)1. B2. A3. B4. C5. C6. C7. D8. A9. D 10. A11. B 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20 D II. Reading Comprehension（每题2分，共40分）21. A 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. C 31.A 32. D 33. D 34.B 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. DIII. Vocabulary and Structure（每题0.5分，共15分）41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45 A 46. C 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. D52. C 53. C 54. C 55. B 56. B 57. D 58. B 59. B 60. C 61. B 62. D 63.C 64. A 65. C 66.D 67. A 68. B 69. A 70. B IV. Cloze （每题0.5分，共10分）71. B 72.C 73.D 74. B 75.B 76. B 77. B 78. D 79.C 80.B 81. C 82.A 83.D 84. A 85. C 86.B 87.B 88.D 89.B 90.BV. Writing （共15 分）(Omitted)。
新视野大学英语读写(二)学习通课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年
新视野大学英语读写（二）学习通课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年1.The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary ________ too much work lastweek.参考答案:take on2.Mr. Smith asked his secretary to ________ a new paragraph in the annualreport she was typing.参考答案:insert3.“You try to get some sleep. I’ll ________ the patient’s breakfast, “said the nurse.参考答案:see to4.Research shows that there is no ________ relationship between how much aperson earns and whether he feels good about life.参考答案:significant5.Although they lost their jobs, savings and unemployment benefits allow thecouple to ________ their comfortable home.参考答案:hold on to6.________ recent developments we do not think your scheme is practical.参考答案:In view of7.Being ignorant of the law is not accepted as an ________ for breaking the law.参考答案:excuse8.Sadly, as spending on private gardens has ________, spending on public parkshas generally declined.参考答案:soared9. A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are less likely to________ the habit of smoking.参考答案:pick up10.Although many experts agree that more children are overweight, there isdebate over the best ways to ________ the problem.参考答案:tackle11. A special feature of education at MIT is the opportunity for students andfaculty to ________ together in research activities.参考答案:participate12.It may be necessary to stop ________ in the learning process and go back to thedifficult points in the lessons.参考答案:at intervals13.The more a nation’s companies ________ factories abroad, the smaller thatcountry’s recorded exports will be.参考答案:locate14.Some people argue that the death ________ does not necessarily reduce thenumber of murders.参考答案:penalty15.These overseas students show great ________ for learning a new language.参考答案:enthusiasm16.________ quantities of water are being used nowadays with the rapiddevelopment of industry and agriculture.参考答案:Excessive17.My grandfather had always taken a ________ interest in my work, and I had anequal admiration for the stories of his time.参考答案:keen18.The old paper mill has been ________ to make way for a new shopping centre.参考答案:turn down19.Almost all job applicants are determined to leave a good ________ on apotential employer.参考答案:impression20.Many personnel managers say it is getting harder and harder to ________honest applicants from the growing number of dishonest ones.参考答案:distinguish21.An important factor in determining how well you perform in an examinationis the ________ of your mind.参考答案:state22.The bank refused to ________ him any money, so he had to postpone buying ahouse.参考答案:loan23.Brazil’s constitution ________ the milita ry use of nuclear energy.参考答案:forbids24.According to the key witnesses, a peculiarly big nose is the criminal’s mostmemorable facial ________.参考答案:feature25.In the U.S. 88 percent of smokers had started before they were 18, despitethe fact that it is ________ to sell cigarettes to anyone under that age.参考答案:illegal26.Tom, did it ever ________ to you that you would be punished for cheating onexams?参考答案:occur27.It’s good to know that quite a few popular English expressions actually________ from the Bible.参考答案:derive。
新视野大学英语2期末复习题有答案
新视野⼤学英语2期末复习题有答案期末复习题I. Multiple Choices: choose the best answer to complete every sentence. (25*1'=25')1. The new project is expected to start early next year; it has won the ____ of the board.A. approvalB. disapproval C surface D. opinion2. I don’t know whether to accept this new job, and the company is pressing me ____ a decision.A. aboutB. forC. overD. by3. You can go fishing ____ you promise to be back before 11 o’clock.A. as long asB. as soon asC. whenD. because4. The most ____ change was in my younger brother, who had grown quite a bit and was now a third-grader.A. profitableB. specialC. noticeableD. grateful5. The speaker said something about the actors and then ____ to talk about the film.A. cancelledB. discoverC. precededD. indicated6. If I tell my father what I have done, he will be ____ a little angry.A. veryB. tooC. more thanD. far than7. He can’t go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave ____ drink.A. upB. toC. at8. The young man was ____ on heroin and lost his job and his wife.A. hookedB. weakenedC. hardenedD. filtered9. Very high quality, ____ the relatively low prices, has made these cars very popular.A. coupled withB. going withC. next toD. meeting with10. People have bought these houses under the ____ that their value would just keep on rising.A. budgetB. interactionC. patienceD. illusion11. Don’t ____ at others in any situation no matter how angry you are.A. speakB. persuadeC. presentD. swear12. The mother only ____ her son’s marriage long after the event.A. learned ofB. realizedC. came toD. worked out13. Ellen is a devoted friend; you can always count ____ her whenever you are in trouble.A. ofB. withC. outD. on14. I have a packed timetable this week. Could you ____ for me at the meeting at the head office?A. despairB. substituteC. suit15. Please ____ this application form, giving your name, age and address.A. take outB. fill outC. fill upD. turn down16. The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to _____ this difficult job.A. fulfillB. changeC. searchD. lose17. She was very glad to see the ____ of many old friends at her birthday party.A. presenceB. rankC. feelD. outburst18. If you have no ____, I would like to ask your daughter to marry me.A. patchB. warmthC. objectionD. destination19. Day and night Martin could not ____ his mind from the failure he had suffered.A. dragB. placeC. breakD. struggle20. Although you have graduated from university, a bachelor’s degree in English does not ____ you to teach English.A. identifyB. affectC. qualifyD. suggest21. Nowhere else in the world＿＿＿more attractive scenery than in Switzerland．A. you can findB. is foundC. can you findD. has been found22. It was in China＿＿＿the agreement was signed．A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where23. Not the teacher, but the students _____ looking forward ______ the film.A. is, to seeB. are, to seeC. is to seeingD. are, to seeing24. You should put on the notices ________ all the people may see them.A. whereB. in whichC. atD. for them25. Don’t try anything on with me, kid, _________ you’ll be sorry.A. butB. andC. orD. yetII. Reading Comprehension: (15*2=30')Passage OneCan animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV we may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bear, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return.Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephant can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animal to work in factories. Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops and even drive trains.1. Elephant can be used to do some heavy jobs because ____.C. they are very strong2. Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because ____.C. they are brave enough to get the stranger and thieves away from the house3. Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if ____.B. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them4. B. Quite a few animals ____ can be trained to work for us.5. Many scientists are working hard to ____. A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trainsIII. Cloze: (15*1'=15')⼤学英语读写教程Section A 后⾯练习题的完型填空（重点看Unit4 和Unit 5的完型填空）IV. Translation: from Chinese into English (2*3'=6')1.当地政府负责运动会的安全。
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Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure(每小题：分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.Some of your suggestions have been adopted but others havebeen _______ as they are not workable.A. turned awayB. turned downC. turned backD. turned out2.The boss thought him a trouble-maker and turned him______.A. backB. downC. toD. around3.Unless he is ________ intense love, he hardly ever looks intosomeone else's eyes for very long.A. confessingB. refusingC. grantingD. covering4.The observer's statement about the accident was very _____;we know almost everything about it now.A. specificB. especialC. exceptionalD. special5._______ your opinions are worth considering, the generalmanager finds it unwise to place too much importance onthem.A. AsB. BecauseC. ThoughD. Since6._________ that they may eventually reduce the amount oflabor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.A. So clever are the construction robotsB. Such construction robots are cleverC. So clever the construction robotsD. Such clever construction robots are7. A friendship may be ________, relaxed, situational or deepand lasting.A. identicalB. originalC. criticalD. superficial8.Your work does not ______ what I expect of you.A. come up withB. come outC. come roundD. come up to9.In general, matters which lie entirely within the stateboundaries are the ______ concern of the state government.A. excessiveC. explosiveD. exclusive10.No fault is attached _____ the bus driver for the terribleaccident at the railway crossing.A. forB. toC. withD. in11.The escaped prisoner waited until the _____ of night beforeleaving his hiding place.A. darkB. deepC. depthD. dead12.Occasionally we experience strong winds and storms from thewest, but the_____ winds are from the north-east.A. existingC. particularD. special13.This book is full of practical _____________ on homeimprovements and repairs.A. helpsB. tipsC. nodsD. clues14.Violence in the local prison has _____________ two lives.A. removedB. killedC. costD. murdered15.The doctor told Penny that too much _____________ to thesun is bad for the skin.A. exposureC. exhibitionD. gratitude16.In preparing scientific reports of experiments, a student should_____________ his findings in clear and precise language.A. exemplifyB. predictC. raiseD. present17.This hotel _____________ $60 for a single room with a bath.A. claimsB. demandsC. pricesD. charges18.She was so _____________ in her job that she didn't hearanybody knocking at the door.A. attractedC. drawnD. outstanding19.Although I liked the appearance of the house, what reallymade me decide to buy it was the beautiful _____________ through the window.A. perspectiveB. lookC. pictureD. view20.I saw the _____________ of the taxi before it disappearedaround the corner of the street.A. signalB. rearC. lookD. scene21.After the speech _____________, a lively discussion started.A. being deliveredC. was deliveredD. having been delivered22.__________ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have atleast a Master's degree.A. To becomeB. BecomeC. One becomesD. On becoming23.The man in the corner confessed to _____________ a lie tothe manager of the company.A. have toldB. having toldC. being toldD. be told24.I don't think it advisable that Tim _____________ to the jobsince he has no experience.A. be assignedC. will be assignedD. has been assigned25.There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry,and I think he means _____________ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made26.It is useful to be able to predict the extent _____________which a price change will affect supply and demand.A. fromB. withC. toD. for27.____________ before we leave, the day after tomorrow, weshould have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive28.I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem_____________ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse29.I had just started back to the house to change my clothes_____________ I heard voices.A. asB. whileC. afterD. when30.When he arrived, he found _____________ the aged and thesick at home.A. nothing butC. none other thanD. no other than31.The mere fact _____________ most people believe a nuclearwar would be madness doesn't mean it will not occur.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. why32.We should put money away for a _________ day. We mayneed it some time.A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudyD. cold33.Some people apparently have an almost unbelievable ability to_________ with the right answer.A. come upC. put upD. bring up34.I ________ to him because he called me up soon after.A. didn't need writeB. needn't to writeC. couldn't have writtenD. needn't have written35.He was a much older tennis player but he had the great_________ of experience.A. valueB. handC. priorityD. advantage36.He has left his book here on ________ so that you can read it.A. purposeB. aimD. sense37.Be careful with those fireworks; they are __________ to go offunexpectedly.A. availableB. presumablyC. easyD. able38.The holidays are over; we must ___________ to work again.A. get acrossB. get downC. get inD. get over39.He lost his parents at ten and had to live at his uncle's____________.A. costB. chargeD. pay40.This food has been kept at a ____________ low temperaturefor a long time.A. relativelyB. roughlyC. remarkableD. readily41.He said he would sooner die ____________ his family.A. instead of embarrassingB. than embarrassC. rather than embarrassD. but embarrass42.Since the matter was extremely ___________, we had to turnto many people for help.A. toughB. tenseD. instant43.The program was designed to ___________ industry, to makeit develop more quickly.A. taxB. stimulateC. controlD. trap44.In my opinion, you can increase the ___________ of theseimprovements through your active participation.A. dimensionB. helpfulC. importanceD. quality45.The fastest these animals can run is about 65 kph and___________ the methods used to catch them have to be very efficient indeed.A. at any rateB. at this rateD. as a consequence46._____________ of children with other children of their ownage is important in their development.A. ConsumptionB. PositionC. InteractionD. Introduction47.In a storm, an electrical current can ___________ from acloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.A. rushB. rainC. rackD. return48.It is well known that knowledge is the ___________ conditionfor mental growth.A. incompatibleB. insteadD. indispensable49.New York ___________ second in the production of applesthis year.A. rankedB. occupiedC. arrangedD. made50.When he tried to make a ___________, he found that thehotel he wanted was completely filled because of aconvention.A. complaintB. claimC. reservationD. decision51.The public opinion was that the time was not ___________ fora president who would make many changes.A. reasonableB. ripeD. thoughtful52.Hudson said the only _____________ he would kill a livingthing was hunger.A. hopeB. affectC. thoughtD. reason53.I've already told you that I'm going to buy it, _____________.A. however much it costsB. however does it cost muchC. how much does it costD. no matter how it cost54.Don't get your schedule _____________; stay with us in thisclass.A. to changeB. changingD. change55.It is recommended that the project _____________ until wehave collected the necessary materials.A. is not startedB. will not be startedC. not be startedD. is not to be started56.All the students in this class passed the English exam___________ the exception of Li Ming.A. onB. inC. forD. with57.Finding a job in such a big company has always been_____________ his wildest dreams.A. underB. overD. beyond58.The chances of seeing a plane in my small hometown are one_____________ a million.A. forB. toC. inD. against59.He will agree to do what you require _____________ him.A. forB. fromC. toD. of60.The box is too heavy, so _____________ give me a hand?A. would you mindB. will you like toC. will you please tooD. would you please61.Once they had wealth, fortune, and beautiful homes;___________ is total poverty.A. now that all is leftB. now all which is leftC. now all that is leftD. now all what is left62.You can' t be ___________ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. tooC. soD. enough63. A ______ of territory had always been a wish of the ruler ofthat country.A. introductionB. expansionC. intentionD. expectation64.There is a forecast that the _______ for a good crop harvestwill be rather poor this year.A. prospectB. protectionC. proportionD. promise65.The _______ of the film star really disappointed her fans.A. preciousB. absenceC. presentD. absent66.You have to _______ all mistakes from the essay before youhand it in.A. judgeB. displayC. reveal67.You can put on your jeans. It is just a(n) ______ party.A. wonderfulB. incredibleC. formalD. informal68.I am not surprised at all that she chose the white skirt. Shealways has a _______ for white.A. preferB. preferableC. preferenceD. preferred69.The middle-aged woman worried about her _______ futurewith no money and no family.A. gloomyB. brightC. splendid70. A _______ of robbers broke into the bank and took away allthe money.A. gatherB. schoolC. rankD. gang71.I asked her the question as soon as I saw her, but she onlygave me a(n) ______ answer instead of a definite one.A. directB. implicitC. clearD. infinite72.This expert will _______ his remarks to e-business (电子商务)this time.A. coordinateB. renderC. confine73.When traveling, you are advised to take travelers' checks,which provide a safer _______ to carrying money around.A. substituteB. meanC. preferenceD. alternative74.In some markets there may be only one seller._____________ is to be avoided.A. Situation as thisB. Such a situationC. Such a situation of this kindD. A situation of this75.Since we can't hear you at the back of the hall, you will have to_____________ your voice.A. liftB. increaseC. raise76.Because he hates dishonesty he is _____________ on hischildren when they tell lies.A. heavyB. strongC. hardD. strict77.Because of the _____________ emphasis placed on classroomactivities, the instructor will report your absence to the adviser.A. largeB. strongC. hardD. high78.Medical care reform has become this country's most importantpublic health _____________ .A. questionB. stuffC. matter79.At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution inthe country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly_____________ to another subject.A. committedB. changedC. favoredD. transferred80. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _____________ withthe open countryside and home-grown food.A. tiedB. boundC. involvedD. associated81.Writing is a slow process, requiring _____________ thought,time, and effort.A. reasonableB. considerableC. memorableD. numerable82.Students or teachers can participate in trips to lovely beachesaround the island at regular _____________ .A. gapsB. ratesC. lengthsD. intervals83.During their first teacher training year, the students oftenvisited local schools for the _____________ of lessons.A. invitingB. investingC. viewingD. testing84.He was _____________ entry to the theatre for not beingproperly dressed.A. deniedB. rejectedC. givenD. required85.Civilization as we know it today is in _____________ danger.A. consistentB. constantC. consistentlyD. constantly86.You should have been more patient _____________ thatcustomer; I'm sure that selling him the watch was a possibility.A. withB. forC. ofD. at87.We love peace, yet we're not the kind of people to yield_____________ any foreign country.A. upB. inC. atD. to88.When I try to understand _____________ that prevents somany Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.A. why it doesB. why it isC. what it doesD. what it is89.Today, _____________ major new products withoutconducting market research.A. corporations hardly introduce everB. hardly corporations introduce everC. corporations hardly ever introduceD. hardly corporations ever introduce90.It isn't cold enough for there _____________ a frost tonight,so I can leave Jim's car out quite safely.A. would beB. beingC. wasD. to be91.He is _____________ to speak the truth.A. too fearfulB. so much fearfulC. too much fearfulD. so much of fearful92.I won't pay 20 dollars for the coat; it's not worth_____________ .A. all that muchB. that all muchC. that much allD. much all thatPart 2 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Is your job doing harm to your health? If you are like a lot of American workers today, you experience a significant amount of stress in work. Stress doesn't just make you unhappy at work. It canaffect your health. Doctors say people under stress have higher blood pressure, even when they are away from work. And they are at a higher risk for death from any cause than those who are more relaxed.How do you know if your job could be a risk to your health? Some danger signs include difficulty getting to sleep or difficulty waking up in the morning, forgetfulness, aches and pains for no apparent reason, a desire to eat less or tendency to eat poorly, loss of interest in activities, etc. Everyone has bad days in which they feel many of these symptoms, but if you have noticed several of them, and you have experienced them for months, you may need to do something.If you notice these signs in yourself or your beloved one, check with your doctor to eliminate other possibilities. If the cause does appear to be stress, you should try to make time for yourself away from work. Try relaxing in a warm bubble bath, listening to music, and shutting out the world for a while.1.According to the passage, ____________.A. many American workers are under stress latelyB. almost all people know how to get rid of stressC. most people go to doctors for help with stressD. it is sure that our work is doing harm to our health2.How does stress at work affect your life?A. It makes you unhappy at work.B. It always affects your health.C. It makes you worry all the time.D. It keeps you from working well.3.Which of the following is mentioned as a sign that your job isunhealthy?A. Sudden aches and pains.B. Frequent bad days.C. Trouble remembering.D. Loss of time to relax.4.When should you do something about your problems?A. When you've been told by others that you should dosomething.B. When you've noticed several bad symptoms over a longtime.C. When you've let stress affect your friendships or life atwork.D. When you've visited a doctor and he has told you to leavework.5.What can you do if you've noticed some of the signs of stress?A. See a doctor and try to relax more.B. Change to another less stressful job.C. Assume much fewer responsibilities.D. Take up a hobby like playing music.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Every advance in communications technology is a step back from the closeness of human interaction. With email and instant messaging over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can conduct entire conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom has a question, I just leave the answer on her machine.As almost every imaginable contact between human beings becomes automatic by machine, the alienation quotient goes up. You can't even call a person to get the phone number of another person anywhere. Phone assistance is almost always fully automaticby machine. Pumping gas at the station? Why say good morning to the worker when you can use your credit card at the pump and save yourself the bother of human contact? Placing money at the bank? Why talk to a clerk who might live in the neighborhood when you can just put your credit card into the ATM?Pretty soon you won't have the hard task of making eye contact at the grocery store. Some grocery chains are using a self-scanner so you can check yourself out, avoiding those annoying clerks who look at you and ask how you are doing.6.The effect of increased communication technology is____________.A. the retreat of human closenessB. the lack of care for neighborsC. the saving of more free timeD. the advance of our contacts7.If his mom has a question, he will ____________.A. find new ways to reach herB. send her an email messageC. try to get her a voice machineD. answer through voice mail8.Judging from the context, the word "alienation" (Line 2,Paragraph 2) means ___________.A. relationshipB. closenessC. strangenessD. stress9.ATMs in banks have changed life by __________.A. making it more difficult to want human contactB. making it faster to receive money from banksC. making it easier to obtain bank credit cardsD. making it unnecessary to talk with bank clerks10.The writer's attitude toward advances in communicationstechnology may be described as _______________.A. unconcernedB. criticalC. positiveD. uninterestedQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.In 1848, gold was discovered in California; from all over the nation, thousands of young men set out for California. People called this the time of the Gold Rush.A gold miner came into a city looking for a pair of pants. He wanted pants strong enough to stand up to the rough work of mining. He met a young man named Levi, who sold heavy cloth for tents and wagon tops. They asked a tailor to use heavy cloth for their pants. Then Levi went into the business of making work pants. He asked his brothers to send him some strong blue cotton cloth called denim (斜纹粗棉布). With this blue denim cloth, Levi started making the kind of pants we call blue jeans today. They were sewed up in the same way as other pants.In 1860, a miner said that the pockets weren't strong enough to hold the pieces of gold he found. The pockets kept falling off the pants. The cloth was all right. It was the thread that wasn't strong enough. So Levi used rivets (铆钉) to attach the pockets onto thepants.Cowboys needed tough pants, too. They liked their pants to fit tightly. But the rivets marked the cowboys' saddles. So Levi covered the rivets with cloth. Then everybody was happy.11.This article as a whole is about __________________.A. how people got blue jeansB. the Gold Rush in CaliforniaC. How blue jeans are madeD. The kind of pants cowboys' wear12.While not stated in the article, you can tell that__________________.A. everybody who went to California got a lot of goldB. Levi found riches in the gold fieldsC. Levi sold more jeans to cowboys than to gold minersD. Levi made more money than many gold miners13.The word this in the last sentence of the first paragraph refersto ___________.A. CaliforniaB. the discovery of goldC. many people looking for goldD. the nation at this time14.Levi used strong blue cotton cloth to make pants because__________.A. gold miners liked the blue colorB. this was the only cloth he hadC. miners wanted pants which could stand rough workD. cowboys liked their pants to fit tightly15.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A. It was Levi who started the business of making blue jeans.B. It was one tailor who started making blue jeans.C. It was in California that blue jeans first became popular.D. It was in California that gold was discovered.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Rote-learning (死记硬背), spoon-fed education, produces a brand of kids that don't know what to do when entering university. They are disciplined into following, not leading. Yet the future depends on creativity and imagination. The world needs creators, makers and shakers of the new centuries, not the followers of the past centuries. As the numbers increase at college and university level, more students from the lower ends are likely to be thrown into a process designed to choose only learners that have proved excellent in listening to teachers.There are three ways to learn: looking, listening and doing.Students and teachers today are a product of learning by listening. The computer may not be liked by traditional teachers, who use rote-learning to put information, which will be out of date in a few years, into the heads of the students. With computer learning you learn by looking, listening and doing; you use three methods of learning, not just one. Therefore, you can learn faster.The changing speed of information is frightening. What we learn now will be out of date in the near future. So what students are learning now at school may be replaced by the time they finish university. We have to learn by choice what to forget. Rote-learningfor exams is one thing, but wouldn't it be better to learn how to learn? The students at university today could possibly be doing a job in the not too distant future which has not yet been invented.16.According to the author, the future doesn't need____________.A. creativityB. imaginationC. creatorsD. followers17.In the author's view, how can students learn well?A. Carefully listen to the teacher in class.B. Take down every single word said by the teacher.C. Learn all the notes by heart.D. Combine listening with looking and doing.18.What does the author mean by "The changing speed ofinformation is frightening"?A. We don't have enough time to adjust ourselves to the speedof information.B. What we learned today may not be useful tomorrow.C. The pace of life is too fast.D. The world is changing every minute.19.What does the last sentence of the passage tell us?A. Rote-learning is completely harmful.B. Students may have to do jobs which are not yet inexistence.C. It's better to learn how to learn than learn what to forget.D. Students must imagine the future.20.The author's attitude towards rote-learning is _________.A. approvingB. disapprovingC. confidentD. opposite to what the words sayQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. After having lived for over twenty years in the same district, Albert Hall was forced to move to a new neighborhood. He surprised his landlord by telling him that he was leaving because he could not afford to buy any more chocolate.It all began a year ago when Albert Hall returned home one evening and found a large dog in front of his gate. He was very fond of animals and as he happened to have a small piece of chocolate in his pocket, he gave it to the dog. The next day, the dog was there again. It held up its paws (爪子) and received another piece of chocolate as a reward. Albert called his new friend "Bingo". He never found out the dog's real name, nor who his owner was. However, Bingo appeared regularly every afternoon and it was quite clear that he liked chocolate more than bones. He soon grew dissatisfied with small pieces of chocolate and demanded a large piece a day. If at any time Albert couldn't give it, Bingo got very angry and refused to let him open the gate. Albert was now at Bingo's mercy and had to "buy him" to get into his own house! He spent such a large part of his money to keep Bingo supplied with chocolate that in the end he had to move somewhere else.21.Albert had been living in the same district for_____________________.A. many weeksB. under twenty yearsC. all his lifeD. more than twenty years22.Albert decided to move because _____________________.A. he didn't get along well with his landlordB. he was afraid of animals, especially dogsC. he couldn't get into his own house freelyD. he was not satisfied with that district23.Bingo waited for Albert every afternoon at the gate because____________.A. he wanted some bonesB. he wanted chocolateC. he liked AlbertD. he had no other place to go24.We can tell from the story that_________________________.A. Albert could afford to buy a large piece of chocolate forBingo every dayB. Albert didn't like animals any more from then onC. all dogs cause trouble for people living in Albert's districtD. it cost Albert too much money to buy chocolate for Bingo25.Albert had to "buy him" means___________________________.A. Albert had to embrace himB. Albert had to drive him awayC. Albert had to give him chocolateD. Albert had to call the police to take him awayQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. Tonga is made up of about 150 islands located in the South Pacific Ocean. There are three main groups of islands—Vava'u in the north, Ha'apai in the middle, and Tongatapu in the south. Most of the eastern islands are made up of dead animal remains. The higher islands in the west were formed by a process of mountain building. Large areas on these islands are too mountainous to be used for crops. Some of the mountains are still active—which means that they can be dangerous. Many of the smaller islands do not have any people on them. There are only two large towns—Nukualofa, the capital, and Neiafu. These towns are Tonga's chief ports.Tonga has few natural resources. The most important resources are a pleasant sunny climate and natural beauty, which attract growing numbers of tourists. Because of its location, Tonga is sometimes hit by storms. One such storm, in 1982, caused high winds and huge waves that destroyed many homes, including almost all of the buildings in Nuku'alofa.Tonga was a British protected state from 1900 until 1970, when it became fully free from foreign rule again. Britain was responsible for Tonga's foreign affairs, but the Tongan nobles still controlled local matters. For most of this period, Tonga was ruled by Queen Salote Tupou III. During the time of her leadership, education and health care were expanded and women were given the right to help choose the leaders. The Tongan government is a mixture of Polynesian tradition and Western methods. The government, in part, is made up of a seven-member body appointed by the king, seven nobles chosen by the nobles, and seven persons chosen by all adult citizens.Tonga's small size, lack of resources, and growing population have created problems. But the country is well governed, and sound plans for the future are being made.。