中考英语阅读理解专题《阅读理解实战分析》
初中英语阅读理解题答题技巧的实战演练与分析 (2)
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汇报人:
目 录
Part One.
添加目录标题
Part Two.
阅读理解题答题 技巧概述
Part Three.
阅读理解题答题 技巧实战演练
Part Four.
阅读理解题答题 技巧分析
Part Five.
提高阅读理解能 力的建议
Part One
推理判断题答题技巧
定位关键信息:根 据题干中的关键词, 找到文中的相关句 子或段落
理解上下文:结合 上下文语境,理解 所给信息的含义
推理判断:根据所 给信息和上下文语 境,进行推理判断
得出结论:根据 推理判断的结果, 得出最终答案
词义猜测题答题技巧
依据上下文语境进行推断 结合同义词、反义词以及词性变化等线索进行推断 利用构词法,如前缀、后缀等推测词义 对于生词,可先猜测其大致方向,再结合排除法选择正确答案
提高阅读速度
快速浏览文章,掌握大意 学会跳读和略读,避免逐字逐句阅读 抓住关键词和重点句,提高阅读效率 练习阅读理解题目,提高阅读速度和准确性
培养阅读习惯
每天定时阅读英文材料,如新闻、小说、杂志等,以增强语感。 扩大词汇量,通过背单词、阅读英文原著等方式积累词汇。 学会利用上下文语境猜测词义,避免过度依赖词典。 注重阅读速度和阅读理解能力的提高,通过大量练习逐渐提高阅读水平。
细节理解题:针对 文章中的具体信息 进行提问,要求考 生准确理解并回答。
主旨大意题:要求考生 概括文章的中心思想或 主题,考查考生对文章 整体内容的把握。
推理判断题:要求考 生根据文章中的信息 进行推理和判断,得 出结论或预测未来。
词义猜测题:要求考生 根据上下文语境猜测生 词或短语的含义,考查 考生的语言推理能力。
(英语)初中英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读表格,判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符。
(2)Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng stayed in space for 14 days.(3)Liu Boming made our country's first spacewalk in 2008.(4)The space lesson about microgravity to all Chinese teenagers lasted about fifty minutes. (5)According to the article the Chinese spaceman traveling in space twice is Nie Haisheng. 【答案】(1)0(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)1【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文介绍了神州五号、六号、七号和十号宇宙飞船在哪个时间发生重大事件的情况。
(1)细节理解题。
根据第一个表格He went around the earth 14 times in his one-day flight。
他在一天的飞行中环游地球14次。
可知,不是环行4次。
故答案为:错误。
(2)细节理解题。
根据第二个表格October 12th, 2005, Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into space. On October 17th, the two Chinese space heroessafely returned to the earth. 2005年10月12日,中国宇航员费俊龙和聂海胜都被送入太空。
在10月17日,两位中国太空英雄安全返回地球。
可知,他们呆了6天,不是14天。
故答案为:错误。
(3)细节理解题。
根据第三个表格Zhai Zhigang made our country's first spacewalk. 翟志刚完成了我国第一次太空行走。
(英语)中考英语初中英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)
(英语)中考英语初中英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Wonder what it is like to be a chef(厨师)? This weekend you will have your chance to find out. Two local chefs, Monica Sallier and Andrew Gleason, will hold an "open kitchen" at their restaurants this Saturday.Monica's restaurant, The Blue Hen, is small but comfortable. Wooden tables and chairs cover the dining area, and sweet music is always on. "I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook," Monica said. "Cooking brings people together. The cooks who work with me have become my best friends."At Monica's "open kitchen", she plans to teach her guests how to prepare country-style fried chicken. For it, she will use her family's secret spice(香料). She learned how to make it from her father. Monica seldom uses a measuring cup(量杯)when cooking. By doing so, she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience. "If you come to my restaurant, you'll never get the same dish twice, "she said.Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shreveport is Andrew Gleason. He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro. "I am not the most talkative chef in the business," Andrew said. "Mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food. Every ingredient(食材)must be carefully measured. "Andrew's food also makes the dining experience special. He makes every dish look like a piece of art. At his "open kitchen", Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish,a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city.(1)While Monica is cooking, she ____.A. is never quietB. seldom uses spiceC. sometimes sits on a wooden chairD. always listens to her favorite songs(2)At Andrew's "open kitchen", he will ____.A. invite Monica to try his dishB. work with another head chefC. tell lots of jokes while cookingD. cook one much-praised dish(3)What do Monica and Andrew have in common?A. They work in the same restaurant.B. They both like using measuring cups.C. They graduated from the same cooking school.D. They both let guests have a special dining experience.(4)The passage is probably from ____.A. a city newspaperB. a restaurant noticeC. a cookbookD. a chef's diary【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】本文讲述本周六,两位当地厨师莫妮卡·萨利尔和安德鲁·格里森将在他们的餐厅举行开放式厨房活动。
2020中考英语阅读理解最新详解—阅读理解实例分析(四篇)
2020中考英语阅读理解最新详解—阅读理解实例分析(四篇)【实例一】Most people want to work, but it has become more difficult in today’s world to find work for ever yone. The economy (经济) of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number o f jobs for people. Often this is not possible, and so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people in short time. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday. In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work from for ty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.1.It was _______for people to find work before than today.A. not possibleB. difficultC. more difficultD. easier2.If the economy of the world grows by 4% each year, _______.A. people will have no jobsB. people can still have jobs as beforeC.4% of the people will have jobsD. 97% of the people will have jobs3.One machine can do as much work as _______.A. 40% of the peopleB. 4% of the people in the worldC.40 peopleD. 75,000 people4.How many people outside cities go into to look for jobs each day?A. 70% of the people.B. 4% of the people in the world.C.More than 75,000.D. About 75,000 people.5.Which of the following is NOT true?A. Machines are taking work instead of people.B.Now more people are out of work.C.Machines need more money and longer holidays.D.Most people want to have jobs.【答案及解析】1.由短文的第一句话It has become more difficult in today’s world to find work for everyone. 可知现在找工作比往常更困难,即往常找工作比现在容易得多。
(英语)初三英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析
(英语)初三英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解As far back as he could remember, Larry had wanted to go to Hollywood and become a film star. The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. "Some day," he told himself, "my big chance would come."Larry found a job—parking cars at one of Hollywood's big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. "Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell you that it's now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big companies are after me." Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. "Come and see me tomorrow."Larry got a small part in the director's next film. He was on his way!(1)It's clear that Larry's job—parking cars ________.A. helped him make a lot of moneyB. brought him the hope to be a film starC. made him fail again and again in getting into HollywoodD. gave him few chances to meet stars(2)The film director asked Larry to meet him the next day because _______.A. he needed a driver very muchB. Larry would become a starC. some big companies would give him a jobD. Larry expressed his hope in a wise way(3)We can learn from the story that _______.A. the film director knew Larry's hard experience beforeB. Larry managed to be a part in the new filmC. the job parking cars could bring young people everythingD. the new film was not so important for the director(4)"He was on his Way" refers to the fact that _______.A. he gave up and returned homeB. he began to work towards successC. he drove the director's car to HollywoodD. he had a long way to go to be in the film(5)The story mainly wants to tell us _______.A. it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in HollywoodB. Larry was so lucky to meet the director in the parking lotC. why Larry could remember many things beforeD. how Larry succeeded- in his new life in Hollywood【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)B(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Larry在好莱坞寻求机会的故事。
中考英语阅读理解解题技巧分析讲解课件(共40张PPT)
节
答案应该长什么样子,方便定位答案句
题
大写(人名,地名,组织) 数字(阿拉伯数字,英文数字)
明显,方便定位答案句
名词 动词 形容词
在没有上面两类关键词的情况下,勾划这三类词性为关键定位词
查看选项,看能否缩小备选范围,再定位 回原文找答案句
事 实 细
节
查看选项看什么??? —— 有没有包含绝对词的选项
绝对排 除法
解答细节题时分析选项, 缩小备选范围
解答事实细节题 (题干关键有用信息多)
题干关键 词定位法
代入语 境法
解答词义理解题
题干关键词定位法——分析题干 勾划关键词
事 实
细
(举例说明)
节
题
特点:
有用关键词较多
和文章对应多
题干关键词
事 实
细
特殊疑问词(What, When, Where, Why, Who, How many…)
四个选项先看哪一个呢?
细 节
判
断
“ 6大关注” 选项优先查看包含这6个语法现象的选项(较容易
题
是干扰项或正确答案)
6大关注出现在文章中的时候也要关注,有极大可能出现答案句
1 数字:1936,two,first,hundred(s), thousand(s) , million(s) , billion(s) 2 因果:because, because of, due to, as, since, for, cause, lead to, therefore, so 3 转折:but, however, on the contrary, while, yet, though, although 4 比较:than, compare with, more, less, as…as…, adj.-er(比较级) 5 否定:no, not, never, few, little, dis-, un-, im-, in-, -less 6 特殊符号:——,:,()
中考英语阅读理解点+例题_全面解析(word)
中考英语阅读理解点+例题_全面解析(word)一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解"Without music, life would be a mistake, "famous German philosopher(哲学家)Friedrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some American schools have cut music classes to control budgets(预算).For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often. However, learning music is beneficial(有益的)in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth K. Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode(解码)them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music:Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.(1)Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ____.A. they were too difficult to learnB. students in the US weren't interested in musicC. the schools wanted to control budgetsD. there weren't enough music teachers in the US (2)In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word "them" refer to(指代)?A. Students in Chicago.B. Public schools.C. Parents in Chicago.D. Fired teachers.(3)How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.(4)What's the writer's opinion according to this passage?A. Music is as simple as it looks.B. Music classes should be cut in some schools.C. Music is a big part of our lives.D. Music isn't a very important life skill for us.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了很多地区削减了音乐课以控制预算,这是不合适的,因为音乐在许多方面都是有益的。
最新中考英语阅读理解练习篇40 实例分析(附详解)
做阅读理解的五点注意一、五点注意注意一:试题各小题所提供的四个备选项,有的是语法、结构上有错误,有的是与短文意思不相符。
解题时要把有结构、语法错误的先排除,再考虑是否符合短文内容。
注意二:对短文中的生词或看不懂的句子,应大胆根据构词法及上、下文意思进行猜测,尤其对涉及文中某个词或某个句子含义的选择试题,要根据文章所阐述的主要内容及上、下文内在逻辑关系,大胆分析推断,去伪存真选出正确答案。
注意三:对于涉及文章主旨、大意、作者意图及短文标题等选择试题,虽然短文中没有直接说明,可统观全文,通过短文所提供的材料或联想短文材料以外的常识,如结合已学过的自然、社会科学知识加以综合理解、分析推测或按作者的思路进行推理,从而且推断出正确答案。
注意四:做选择试题时一般先做在文中能直接找到依据的细节题,后做主旨题、推理题。
这样在对语篇有更多领悟的基础上再进行推理判断和概括总结,把握性就更大。
注意五:阅读的顺序一般是先读短文,再看题目,然后逐题作答。
若文章较长,也可以先将测试题目通览一遍,然后带着问题阅读文章。
这样对与答题有关的段落、句子反应敏感,而对其他与答题无关的部分可以不必花费太多时间,阅读速度就可加快些。
二、实例分析(共五篇,答案均有解析)(A)Henry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed travelin g in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspape r. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at Wes t Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Hors e riding. Walking. Fishing. Cheap and interesting.”“This sounds a good idea,” he thought. “I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I thi nk I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from sitti ng by t he seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first of July, he left for West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong with West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy country life?”“Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton fo r dinner.”“What’s wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“Lucky you!”“You don’t understand,” Henry said. “on the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said loudly, “and you are plaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer died, and I didn’t dare (敢)stay for dinner!”1.How did Henry find out about the farm?A.He saw it in a newspaper advertisement.B.His best friend told him.C.He wrote to the farmer.D.Maybe he learned it from the radio.2.Henry came back home several days later because ______________.A.he didn’t like the country life at allB.the farmer wasn’t friendly to himC.his holiday was overD.he thought he might have to eat the farmer3.“…and you are plaining!”, the word “plain” means __________.A.夸奖B.说三道四C.抱怨D.故弄玄虚4.Which of the following sentences is true?A.Ed could eat a different kind of meat every day.B. Henry thought he could enjoy a change.C. Henry couldn’t think of anything else to do, so he went to the farm.D. The farmer died because of the bad meat he ate.5.Which is the best title for the passage?A.What a beautiful farm!B.Have a good time.C. A short holidayD.Henry and the farmer.(B)Paragraph 1Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day, they are: (1) green and yellow ve getables of all kinds; (2) citrus (柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits a nd vegetables; 94) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk;(6) bread or cereal (谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter.Paragraph 2People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of t hings. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different c ountries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the d ifferences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked, ca nned (罐装的) or frozen (冷冻的). It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock i n the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.Paragraph 3There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on the earth. T he first is to find some way to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry. Th e second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make th em grow to be strong and healthy.6.According to(依据)the scientists,which of the following groups of food is the heal thiest for your lunch?A.Chicken, apples, cereal and cabbages.B.Potatoes, carrots, rice and bread.C.Oranges, bananas, fish and tomatoes.D.Beef, pork, fish and milk,7.It is important for people to eat ______.A.three times a dayB.dinner at twelve o’clockC.cooked food all the timeD. something from each of the seven kinds of food every day8.People in different countries and different places of the world ________.A.have the right kinds of food to eatB.cook their food in the same wayC. have their meals at the same timeD.eat food in different ways9.Which of the following is not true?A.People in some places don’t have enough to eat.B.There are too many people in the world.C.One of the problems is that no one is hungry.D.The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy.10.If there is Paragraph (段落) 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?A.When people eat their lunch.B.What to do with the two problems.C.How to cook food in different ways.D.Why people eat different kinds of food.(C)People often say, “Children can’t do math problem, it’s because parents can’t do their children’s homework.” Here’s an example to show what I mean.The other day my daughter brought home her math homework. “I have to subtract (减) 179 from 202,” she said.“It’s quite easy,” I said. “You put the 202 over the 179.”“But we need a 10 here. Where is the 10?”“I don’t know where the 10 is. Let’s just subtract 179 from 202. Nine from two is t hree. You c arry one and add it to seven. Eight from zero is two. The answer is 23.”“We can’t do it that way. We have to use the 10.”“Well, I’m going to call your teacher to see how she subtracts 179 from 202.”Over the telephone, I said that I was having a bit of trouble with the homework she had given to my daughter. The teacher said, “In the right-hand column (栏) we have uni ts of one. The two in that column counts for two ones. The zero in the center counts for zero tens. The two in the left-hand column counts for hundreds. Are you clear?” But I d idn’t think I was clear.I hung up and found my way to the medicine box. My head was now hurting. I star ted putting pills of medicine into my mouth. “How many did you take?” my wife asked. “I took one and then I took another…I know one and one was two, but don’t ask me w hat it is now.”11.The daughter wanted ______the other day.A.to give her father a lessonB.to show how difficult math wasC.her father to phone her teacherD.her father to help her with her homework12.Which of the following sentences is not true?A.The father had a different way to do the math problem.B. The father couldn’t do his daughter’s homework.C. The daughter couldn’t understand her father’s way.D. The daughter had some trouble doing the math problem.13.From what the teacher said, we know that the word “units” means ______here.A.whole numbers less than 10B.whole thingsC. groups of lessonsD.the smallest numbers14.What the teacher said made the father _________.A.angryB.worriedC.sadD.tired15.Can you guess what would happen next in the story?A.The father would go to school and begin to learn math.B.The father would bee very ill and have to take more medicine.C.The father would never do his daughter’s ma th problems again.D.The father would go to the school and fight with the teacher.【答案及解析】(A) 假日里,亨利喜欢到海边去旅游。
(英语)初三英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.根据短文内容,判断句子正误。
The first floating (漂浮的)city will be in French Polynesia. That's an island in the South Pacific Ocean. Builders hope to finish much of it by 2020.This floating city will be near French Polynesia's shore. Its people will live by the laws of French Polynesia. Other floating cities might be built in the open ocean. These cities could create their own laws.The first floating city will be environmentally friendly. Its energy will be from the sun. People will drink recycled rain and seawater.Floating cities will be safe from flooding. Built on platforms (平台), they will rise with the sea level. They could be moved, if needed. They would allow more people to live near the ocean. At the beginning, the first floating city will be the same size as a soccer field. Gradually, it will grow into a much larger city with homes, parks, schools, shops and restaurants in it. Would you like to live in a floating city?(1)There will be a floating city in French Polynesia.(2)People in floating cities will live by the laws of French Polynesia.(3)The energy of the first floating city will be from the wind.(4)The floating cities could move up with the sea level.(5)At the beginning, you will find a soccer field in the first floating cit.【答案】(1)1(2)1(3)0(4)1(5)0【解析】【分析】主要讲了南太平洋第一个漂浮的城市——French Polynesia。
中考英语阅读理解最新详解—阅读理解实例分析(四篇)
中考英语阅读理解最新详解—阅读理解实例剖析(四篇)【实例一】Most people want to work, but it has become more difficult in today ’worlds to find work for ever yone. The economy (经济 ) of the world needs to grow by 4% e ach year just to keep the old number o f jobs for people. Often this is not possible, and so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people in short time. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday. In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work from for ty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.1.It was _______ for people to find work before than today.2.If the economy of the world grows by 4% each year, _______.A. people will have no jobsB. people can still have jobs as beforeC. 4% of the peoplewill have jobs D. 97% of the people will have jobs3.One machine can do as much work as _______.A. 40% of the peopleB. 4% of the people in the worldC. 40 peopleD. 75,000people4.How many people outside cities go into to look for jobs each day?A. 70% of the people.B. 4% of the people in the world.C. More than 75,000.D. About75,000 people.5.Which of the following is NOT true?C.Machines need more money and longer holidays.D.Most people want to have jobs.【答案及分析】1. 由短文的第一句话It has become more difficult in today ’worlds to find work for everyone. 可知此刻找工作比从前更困难,即从前找工作比此刻简单得多。
初三英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析
初三英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读理解One day, Tom's teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. "There will be a flag day next Saturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event (活动)?" asked Miss Mak. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, sohe kept quiet in his seat."Tom, you haven't sold flags before," said Miss Mak suddenly. "Would you like to have a try?"Tom was hesitant(犹豫的),but he finally nodded.On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. "Ex-cuse me, Could y-o-u pl-ea-se buy ...?" said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put five-dollar coininto Angela's collection bag. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. "I did it!" said Angela happily. "It's your turn now."Feeling nervous. Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him.The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, "Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Childred?" Tom's face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation(捐赠) and Tom gave her a flag. "You made it!" laughed Angela.In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. Al last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt very proud.(1)Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat?A. He had other plans.B. He didn't like Miss Mak.C. He was not interested in the activity.D. He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.(2)When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try, he finally .A. laughedB. noddedC. refusedD. cried(3)Where did Tom and Angela sell flags?A. In a busy street.B. In their school.C. In a tall building.D. In a small garden.(4)How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag?A. Five dollars.B. Ten dollars.C. Fifteen dollars.D. Twenty dollars.(5)How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags?A. Bored.B. Shy.C. Confident.D. Sad.【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)A(4)A(5)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:Tom与Angela在学校组织的卖小国旗活动中,战胜了自己,出色地完成了任务。
中考英语阅读分析范文模板(通用8篇)
中考英语阅读分析范文模板(通用8篇)中考英语阅读分析范文模板第1篇我所教的学生中在写英语作文时,普遍存在这样一个情况:看完作文题,就开始写,想到哪写到哪,只要把字数凑够了就停笔了。
这样写出来的文章,看起来就像在记流水帐,没有任何逻辑,杂乱无章,毫无条理,同时容易出现用错时态、用错格式等的情况。
试想,如果你是试卷的命题人,你出作文题的时候,肯定有出这道题的独特的道理。
所以仔细审题和构思就成了写作的第一步。
审题的重点放在写作体裁、格式、字数方面,确保第一遍审题就能保证得到基本分。
同时还要文体和时态,因为不同的文体要求的写作格式也是不同的,时态的要求也非常重要。
中考英语阅读分析范文模板第2篇Do you know how to play a game called _Musical Chairs_? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly. The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)
【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解When he was small, Hill was a famous bad boy.At the age of 9, his father married his stepmother. At that time they lived poorly in the countryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family.His father introduced Hill to his stepmother as he said, "Dear, I hope you notice in the entireshire this is the worst boy, who has made me have no other way. Maybe before tomorrow morning he will throw a stone at you, or do a bad thing you will never imagine."To Hill's surprise, his stepmother went up to him with a smile, held up his head and looked athim carefully. She then turned around to tell her husband, "You're wrong. He is not the worst boyin the entire shire, but the cleverest and most creative boy. Only he doesn't find a place to show himself."His stepmother's words warmed his heart, his eyes full of tears. Then he started building friendship with his stepmother. And this became the drive of his life, making him create 28 successful golden rules, which helped tens of thousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success.Before his stepmother came, no one praised him smart, and his father and neighbors considered him as a bad boy. However, his stepmother's words changed his life.When Hill was 14 years old, his stepmother bought him a used typewriter and said to him, "I believe you will become a writer." Hill accepted his stepmother's gift and expectation, and started writing things to a local newspaper. He understood his stepmother's strong feeling of interest inhis family while he saw with his own eyes she had changed his family. Therefore, he would do aswell as she expected him to.The strength from his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the United Statesand one of the most important persons in the 20th century.Praise will never be unnecessary, especially for children. Sincere (真诚的) praise may be better than 10,000 bad words.(1)What did people think of Hill before the age of nine?A. lever.B. Creative.C. Unfriendly.D. Stupid.(2)Which of the following is WRONG about Hill?A. He accepted his stepmother's typewriter.B. He failed to do as he was expected.C. He started writing to a local newspaper.D. He understood his stepmother.(3)The writer is most probably an expert of _________.A. house buildingB. dietC. news writingD. education(4)The passage was written mainly to tell us that _________.A. children should be praisedB. Hill's father married againC. Hill's stepmother was kind to himD. Hill's father was cruel to him【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】大意:一个在别人眼里是最坏的男孩的Hill,他继母的来临后,继母几句表扬的话改变了聪明的一生,他继母的力量让他成为一名富人作家和美国最重要的人物,作者以Hill事例向我们展示了表扬的重要性。
中考英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)
中考英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember.Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, like the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather.It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper.You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends.(1)How long was scrapbooking popular?A. less than 500 yearsB. 500 yearsC. over 500 yearsD. more than 550 years (2)What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"?A. 聪明的B. 愚蠢的C. 美妙的D. 残疾的(3)How many items (物品) are mentioned to make a scrapbook?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.(4)To make a scrapbook, what do you need first?A. Glue.B. Scissors.C. A book.D. An idea.(5)What's the best title of the passage?A. ScrapbookingB. The History of ScrapbookingC. What Is a Scrapbook?D. How to make a Scrapbook【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途,可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。
中考英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)
中考英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight (视力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV.(1)After the television was invented,people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing(2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV(3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults(4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎,电视与收音机比,电视更有用,然而收音机由于体积小便宜,便于携带,听众也越来越多,深受老年人喜爱。
【英语】初三英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解WHAT'S ON THIS WEEKENDFilms at the MuseumTwo European films will be on this Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 498-7898.Captain Good FellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Square on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.Do You Want to Hear "The Zoo""The Zoo", a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert at 8:00 p.m. at Rose Hall, City College, Sunday.A. By writing a letter.B. By sending an email.C. By making a telephone call.D. By looking through the website.(2)Children cannot enjoy at the City Square on Saturday morning.A. interesting storiesB. funny gamesC. wonderful picturesD. exciting dances (3)Where can you taste delicious and cheap food on Saturday afternoon?A. At the City Square.B. At the Central Park.C. At the Museum Theatre.D. At the Rose Hall, City College.(4)What can we do at Rose Hall, City College at 8:00 p.m., Sunday?A. See a film.B. Listen to a speech.C. Watch an animal show.D. Enjoy rock music.(5)What kind of writing is this passage?A. An advertisement (广告).B. A novel.C. A play.D. News.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)B(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】大意:介绍四则广告,它们分别介绍了电影、大好人、野餐和动物园。
(英语)初三英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Some parents are always comparing their children with themselves when they were young, or with other people when they were children."When I was your age," a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day, "I was at the top of my class every year. And I knew what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals. You are always at the bottom of your class, and you have no goals."The man's son said nothing. He had heard this from his father many times."And when your mother was your age," the boy's father went on, "she had a good job and she was earning money. You don't even have a part-time job. You earn nothing."The man's son still said nothing. He had heard this before, too."And when your older brother was your age," the boy's father went on, "he studied hard. You just waste your time."And the man's son still said nothing.Finally, the boy's father said, "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night."This time the son could not stay silent."And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, Father," he said, "he was the President of the United States. What are you?"His father had no answer to this.(1)The father compared his son with the following people EXCEPT ________.A. himselfB. the boy's brotherC. Abraham LincolnD. the boy's classmates (2)How did the boy probably feel?A. Happy.B. Afraid.C. Angry.D. Surprised.(3)What can we infer from the passage?A. Some parents like comparing their children with other children.B. The boy's father studied very well when he was young.C. The boy was the youngest child in his family.D. The father wanted his son to become President of the USA(4)What is the passage mainly about?A. A happy family on vacation.B. A father complaining about his son.C. A son lying to his father.D. Abraham Lincoln as a child.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个抱怨自己儿子的爸爸。
中考英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)
中考英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne(凡尔纳) as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth(1864) and From the Earth to the Moon(1865).In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions(预言)for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!(1)What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean?A. The father who has several children.B. The man who loves science and inventions.C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction.D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.(2)What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?A. The plays he wrote for the theater.B. The encouragement from his father.C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D. The scientific subjects in his stories.(3)Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century?A. Because his books made him rich and famous.B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies.D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions.(4)Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?A. Five Weeks in a Balloon.B. Around the World in Eighty Days.C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D. From the Earth to the Moon.(5)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The space flight Verne described was different from others.B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time.C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:许多人认为朱勒凡尔纳是科幻小说之父,他的父亲希望他能成为一名律师,但是当他二十岁的时候,凡尔纳决定成为一名作家,他的书写的非常受欢迎,朱勒凡尔纳的书已经成为许多电影的主题。
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中考英语阅读理解实战分析英语的阅读理解对许多同学来说,是一道难关。
不少同学即使平时基础知识掌握得不错,但做起题来却得分不高。
对此,石家庄市41中的王老师说,想要攻克英语阅读理解的难关,除了掌握扎实的英语基础知识外,还应掌握较为科学的解题方法。
接着,王老师结合实际例题,为同学们讲解了英语阅读理解该如何去分析和选择出正确答案。
相信王老师的分析能让大家受益良多。
例1:When you want to go shopping,decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale (销售).There are labels (标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only.”Washing may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions (说明) say on the label,you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes,check (核实) to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit (合身) better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.1. If you want to save money you can buy clothes that_____.A. don't fit youB. don't last longC. need to be dry cleanedD. can be washed2. The label inside the clothes tell you______.A. how to keep them looking their bestB. how to save moneyC. whether they fit you or notD. where to get them dry cleaned3. The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes___.A. to look for well-made clothesB. to see how much money you can payC. to know how to wash themD. to read the labels inside them4. We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes______.A. are always worse madeB. must be dry cleanedC. can not be washedD. can sometimes fit you better5. The best title(标题) for the reading should be______.A. Buying Less Expensive ClothesB. Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC. Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes分析:1、此题为理解题。
从第二段“Dry cleaning is expensive. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.”可以看出C答案不对,又可以从第三段很容易判断出A和B不对。
2、此题为理解题。
第二段的第二句话应该被看作主题句。
从此句可以看出该题答案选择A。
一般说来,文章的段落常有概括中心思想的主题句,且多位于段首或段末,有时也会夹在中间。
对无主题句的篇章,考生应对文章进行分析和归纳,然后概括中心思想。
3、此题为直接题。
从文章第一段第一句可以看出答案选B。
4、此题为推理题,文章中虽然没有直接信息,但从文章第二段及第三段很容易推断出A,B,C答案都是错误的。
又从第三段最后一句话可以推断出答案选D。
5、此题为概括题。
此题考查文章的标题,主要针对文章的主题、中心思想、文章的结构层次(主题句或主题段),要求学生在理解全文后归纳短文要点,概括中心思想。
考生归纳各段的主题句不难发现此题答案选择C。
例2:Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转的) door. When it does, it also opens .If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.1. Those who have big houses may often feel_____.A. happyB. lonelyC. freeD. excited2. When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will_____.A. laugh at youB. play jokes on youC. quarrel with youD. help you up3. What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?A. Oh, so do IB. Congratulations.C. Good luck.D. It's just so-so.4. Which idea is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?A. People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.D. Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.5. Which of the following is this passage about?A. Bad luck.B. Good luck.C. Happiness.D. Life.分析:1、B。