学士学位英语标准习题(英译汉)

PartIV英译汉15分;15分钟

A

A new idea is put forward in his latest speech. 在他最近的一次讲话中提出了一个新观点。

A new war broke out between the two countries because of the incident.因为这一事件，两国之间爆发了一场新的战争。Accustomed to living in the city,I had difficulty living in the country.我已经习惯于生活在城市，所以住在农村很困难。After a meal in restaurant,you ask the waiter for the bill.你在餐馆吃完饭后，向服务员要帐单。

After two months they got used to living in the countryside.两个月后他们习惯了生活在农村。

All things considered,the result is satisfactory.考虑到所有情况，这个结果是令人满意的。

Are there such things that you could not get but really wanted to?有没有一些东西,你想要却没有得到。

As for the influence of computerization,nowhere but in U.S.have we seen the result so clearly.至于计算机化的影响，我们在哪里也不如在美国看到的结果更清楚。

At that time I had to catch the first bus ,so it was before long that I got used to getting up early.那时我每天得赶第一班汽车，所以不久，我就习惯早起了。At the factory an worker showed us how to operate the new imported machine.在工厂一位工人给我们演示如何操作新进口的机器。

B

But for the rain we should have a good time in the mountain要不是因为雨，我们在山里会很愉快。

By means of this device the motor can stop turning of itself.利用这个装置，电动机能够自动停止转动。

E

Emphasis on the importance of learning English is never too much.我们再怎样强调学英文的重要性也不为过。

F

For a whole night she lay buried in the snow.她被雪掩埋着躺了一整夜。

H

Having failed the examination, Harold feels very depressed.哈罗尔德考试不及格，感到很沮丧。

He formed when he was young the habit of keeping promises.他年轻时养成守信的好习惯。

He got up very early yesterday morning so as not to be late for the meeting.他昨天早晨起得很早，以免开会迟到。

He has a large collection of books ,many of which are written in English.他收藏了大量的图书，很多是用英文写的。

He is not good at sport,but when it

comes to English,he is the best in the

class.他不擅长体育运动，但是谈及英语，

他却是班级中最出色的。

He is not good at sports,but when it

comes to English,he is the best in the

class.他不擅长体育运动，但是谈及英语，

他却是班级中最出色的。

He is one of those men who always do

their best in difficult cirvumstances.他是

一个在困难环境中总能尽全力的人。

He reached school very early every day

in order to review the knowledge he has

learned.他为了复习学过的知识，每天都

很早到学校。

He went out in a small boat without any

safety equipment or means of signalling

for help.他乘一艘小船走了，小船没有任

何安全设备和发求救信号的措施。

He will call you the moment he finishes

his work.他一做完他的工作就会给你打

电话的。

His father suddenly passed away, and

what is worse, he was unemployed.他的

父亲突然去世，更糟的是，他失业了。

His health has been affected, and may

break down altogether if the strain

continues.他的身体受到影响，而且如果

压力继续下去，他会完全垮下来。

I

I am aware that I am unable to help her

because that is beyong my ability.我明

白，我帮不了她，这事超出我的能力范

围。

I didn’t know Mary’s address,

otherwise I would have gone to see her

when I stayed in Paris.我不知道马丽的

地址，不然的话，我在巴黎时会去看她

的。

I don’t remember having been given a

chance to try this method.我不记得被给

过试验这种方法的机会。

I don’t think I know the girl with long

hair,although she reminds me of

someone I know.我觉得我不认识那位长

发女孩，尽管她使我想起我认识的一个

人。

I don’t think she’ll be upset,but I’ll see

her in case she is.我认为她不会不安，但

以防万一，我还是要去看她一下。

I have something urgent to do and I

have to leave immediately.我现在有急事

要做，得马上离开。

I hoped that she would answer my letter

as soon as possible.我希望她能尽快给我

回信。

I needn’t have written to him because

he called me quickly then.我本没有必要

给他写信，因为信没有到他就给我打电

话了。

I once dreamed of traveling on the moon,

which seems very likely now.我曾经梦想

去月球旅行，现在看来这个梦想很可能

实现。

I prefer writing a term paper to taking

an examination.我宁愿写一篇学期论文，

也不愿参加考试。

I promised to meet her there in a

month,providing I was sufficien-tly

recovered to do so.我答应一个月后在那

里见她，但是要我的身体恢复到能那样

做才行。

I remember being invited to their

party ,but I have left the invitation in the

office.我记得被邀请参加他们的晚会，但

我把请柬留在办公室了。

I was very busy at the moment, but the

classmates insisted that I join in their

game.我当时很忙，但同学们坚持要我参

加他们的游戏。

I went to the airport by a special

bus,which was provided by the airline

company.我乘坐由航空公司专门开通的

巴士到了机场。

I would have come sooner,but I didn’t

know that you were waiting.我本来能够

来得更快，但是我不知道你在等着。

I’d rather not have the opera-tion

unless it is absolutely necessa-ry.除非绝

对需要，不然我是宁愿不做手术。

I’m going anyway,whether she will go is

up to her to decide.我无论如何要走，她

是否走由她决定。

I’m unwilling to reject her request,but I

am aware that I am unable to help her

because that is beyong my ability.我实在

不好拒绝她的要求，但我也很明白，我

帮不了她，这事超出我的力量。

If Bob had come with us yeste-rday,he

would have had a good time.如果昨天鲍

博和我们一起来，他会玩得很高兴的。

If I were to decide to marry a rich man

or a wise man,I would tather choose the

former.如果让我决定是嫁给一个有钱的

男人，还是一个聪明的男人，我宁愿选

择前者。

If you invite me,I’d like to accept it

happily.如果你邀请我的话，我会非常高

兴地接受。

If you run into Bill,would you please tell

him that I am looking for him?如果你碰

巧遇到比尔，请告诉他我在找他。

If you take this medicine twice a day it

should cure your cold.如果你服用这种

药，每天两次，会治好你的感冒的。

If you want to improve your English,you

have to speak it as often as possible.如果

你要改进你的英文，就必须尽可能地常

说它。

If you’d like to take the responsibility

for the consequences, I’ll agree to this

proposal.如果后果你负责，我就同意这

项提议。

In terms of ability,he is the suitable

candidate for the job.就能力而言，他是

这项工作的合适人选。

It is already 6 o’clock.We have barely

enough time to catch the train.现在已经

六点钟了。我们要没有时间赶火车了。

It is not likely that this situation will

continue very long.这个形势不像是能继

续很久。

It is said that this bridge has existed for

more than three centuries.据说这座桥已

经存在三个多世纪了。

It is well known that Edison invented the

electric lamp.人所共知爱迪生发明了电

灯。

It is you,not him,who deserve praise.是

你值得称赞，而不是他。

It suddenly occurred to me that some

materials need to be collected before

writing the dissertation.我突然想到，在

写论文之前应搜集一些资料。

It was not such a good novel as she had

described.这本小说不像他所描述的那么

好。

It was snowing heavily when he left

home for the railway station.当他离家去

火车站时，雪正下得很大。

It was Tony who suggested going to the

opera.是托尼建议去听歌剧的。

It’s a shame that you have so little time

in New York on the tour.你旅游中在纽

约的时间这么短，太遗憾了。

It’s not for money that I teach; I like

teaching.我教书不是为了钱，我喜欢教

书。

L

Let me show you our new reservoir

which was completed last year.我领你看

看我们去年完成的新水库。

M

My brother lent me his pen because

mine was broken.我的哥哥把他的笔借

给了我，因为我的坏了。

My young sister desires to learn

knowledge;she reads whenever she is

free.我的妹妹渴求知识，一有时间就读

书。

N

Not until he had finished the experiment

successfully did Prof.Smith leave the

laboratory.史密司教授直到成功做完实

验才离开实验室。

O

On the other hand,a good teacher needs

to know how to encourage his students

to learn.另一方面，一位好的老师需要懂

得如何鼓励学生学习。

Once I worked with them and often

heard them speak very good English.我

曾经和他们一起工作，经常听他们讲非

常好的英语。。

One should always keep in mind the old