英语语法大攻克--连词讲解

连词

连词:（一）从属连词：用于连接各种从句的连词（二）并列连词：并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词，短语或句子。常见的并列连词有：

1.表并列关系的and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor等。

2. 表选择关系的or, either…or等。

3. 表转折关系的but, while（然而）等。

4.表因果关系的for, so等。

5. and: “和”在肯定句中表并列

or: “和”在否定句中表并列

另外：1)or “或者”用于选择疑问句2)or “否则”

eg. ①.Which do you like better, tea or milk?

②.Hurry up, or you’ll be late for school.

6.but “但是”表转折

eg. I listened, but I heard nothing.

注意：1)though(虽然), but(但是)不能连用2)not … but不是…而是

eg. This book isn’t mine but yours.

both… and : 既…又（连接主语为复数）

neither…nor: 既不…也不连接两主语后者决定单、复

7. either…or: 或者…或者not only … but also:不但…而且

eg.1)Both he and I are students.

2)Neither he nor I am a student.

练习

( )1.___ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. On B. At C. In

( )2.Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at ( )3.He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students. A. between B. with C. among ( )4.A wolf ___ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy. A. with B. in C. on

( )5.Joan hopes to come back ___ three days.

A. after

B. for

C. in

( )6.They sent the letter to me ___ mistake.

A. by

B. for

C. with

( )7.He left home ___ a cold winter evening.

A. at

B. on

C. in

( )8.Shanghai is ____ the east of China.

A. in

B. on

C. to

( )9.____ my father’s help, I have finished my composition.

A. Under

B. On

C. with

( )10.He’s very strict ____ himself and he’s very strict ___ his work.

A. with ; in

B. in ; with

C. with ; with

( )11.I really can’t agree ____ you.

A. to

B. on

C. with

( )12.The shop won’t open ___ nine in the morning.

A. until

B. at

C. during

( )13.How about ___ the flowers now?

A. watering

B. are watering

C. watered

( )14.She spent all his money ___ books.

A. in

B. with

C. on

( )15.They are talking ___ low voices.

A. with

B. in

C. on

( )16.It’s very kind ___ you to help us.

A. for

B. to

C. of

( )17.What will you have ___ breakfast this morning?

A. with

B. for

C. by

( )18.A plane is flying ____ the city.

A. on

B. over

C. above

( )19.You are free to speak ___ the meeting.

A. at

B. in

C. on

( )20.Mr. Green will stay in China___ Friday.

A. to

B. on

C. till

( )21.It’s wrong to play tricks ___ other people.

A. on

B. of

C. with

( )22.Which color do you like? I prefer blue ___ red. A. for B. as C. to ( )23.The student will give us a talk ___ how to use our spare time.

A. for

B. on

C. in

( )24.I paid two hundred yuan ___ that kind of bicycle.

A. in

B. for

C. on

( )25.The doctor is very kind ___ his patients

A. to

B. on

C. at

( )26.We can’t live ___ air.

A. in

B. with

C. without

( )27.The child was afraid ___ the strange sound. A. at B. for C. of

( )28.He was very angry ___ her for being late. A. for B. with C. at

( )29.What do you think ___ the play?

A. about

B. like

C. of

( )30.I think it’s the right way to work out the problem, but I am not sure _____ it. A. do B. for C. of

( )31.Reading ___ the sun isn’t good ___ you

A. under ; for

B. in ; for

C. in ; to

( )32.I won’t ask about it, I’m going to see it ____ m y own eyes.

A. by

B. for

C. with

( )33.We go to school every day ____ Sunday. A. except B. without C. on ( )34.There is a small river ___ the two towns A. in B. between C. among

( )35.Li Lei sometimes falls asleep ___ the lesson. A. for B. through C. during ( )36.Mr. Black went to Paris ___ a few days.

A. for

B. in

C. after

( )37.They will leave ________ London next month.

A. to

B. from

C. for

( )38.Are you going to the zoo ___ bus or ___ my car?

A. on ; by

B. by ; in

C. on ; in