高中高二必修五unit5省略句精品课件
合集下载
【人教版】最新高二英语必修五：Unit 5 Grammar 优秀课件 大赛获奖精美课件PPT
2019/2/10
不定式后 省略动词
Now it’s your turn to find out what have been left out.
1. Haven’t seen you for ages. I haven’t seen you for ages. 2. Some more tea? Would you like some more tea? 3. Sounds like a good idea. That / It sounds like a good idea.
人教课标 高二 必修 5 Unit 5
2019/2/10
2019/2/10
为了使语言简洁或避免重复, 省略句中的一个 或几个句子成分, 这种语法现象称为省略。
(1) (I) Beg your pardon.
(2) (It) Sounds like a good
idea.
主语
(1) (Is) Anybody here?
在提出问题时，往往可 以省略句子的起首部分
2019/2/10
3. Rewrite these sentences by taking out the unnecessary parts. 1. The burn that she got from the iron was red and (_____) it was very painful.
(2) (I want) Orange juice, (或主语和谓语 的一部分） please.
2019/2/10
A: Would you like to
come to the party?
B: I’d love to (come the
party). They do not visit their parents as much as they ought to (visit their parents).
不定式后 省略动词
Now it’s your turn to find out what have been left out.
1. Haven’t seen you for ages. I haven’t seen you for ages. 2. Some more tea? Would you like some more tea? 3. Sounds like a good idea. That / It sounds like a good idea.
人教课标 高二 必修 5 Unit 5
2019/2/10
2019/2/10
为了使语言简洁或避免重复, 省略句中的一个 或几个句子成分, 这种语法现象称为省略。
(1) (I) Beg your pardon.
(2) (It) Sounds like a good
idea.
主语
(1) (Is) Anybody here?
在提出问题时，往往可 以省略句子的起首部分
2019/2/10
3. Rewrite these sentences by taking out the unnecessary parts. 1. The burn that she got from the iron was red and (_____) it was very painful.
(2) (I want) Orange juice, (或主语和谓语 的一部分） please.
2019/2/10
A: Would you like to
come to the party?
B: I’d love to (come the
party). They do not visit their parents as much as they ought to (visit their parents).
高中英语 Unit5 Grammar课件 新人教必修5(通用)
Nor is his sister (lazy).
5. 同时省略几个句子成分
1) --- Are you feeling better now? --- (I’m feeling) Better (now).
2) --- When did you read the novel? --- (I read it) Long ago.
We found him (to) work very hard at
the experiment. 但如果是不定式 to be，则不能省略。
She found him to be dishonest.
4.条件从句中有should, were或had时,可以 省略if,但要将should, were或had提至句首。 If I were you, I would give it up. Were I you, I would give it up. If it were not for your advice, we couldn’t
good chance.
2. 省略从句中与主句相同的部分 They do not visit their parents as much as they ought to (visit their parents).
3. 主句与从句各有一些成分被省略 The sooner (you do it), the better (it will be).
be C. don’t want be D. don’t want
4)---I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?
---Not at all. ______. A. I’ve no time B. I’d rather not C. I’d like it D. I’d be glad to 5)---- Won’t you have another try? ---- ________. A. Yes, I will have B. Yes, I won’t have C. Yes, I won’t D. Yes, I will
5. 同时省略几个句子成分
1) --- Are you feeling better now? --- (I’m feeling) Better (now).
2) --- When did you read the novel? --- (I read it) Long ago.
We found him (to) work very hard at
the experiment. 但如果是不定式 to be，则不能省略。
She found him to be dishonest.
4.条件从句中有should, were或had时,可以 省略if,但要将should, were或had提至句首。 If I were you, I would give it up. Were I you, I would give it up. If it were not for your advice, we couldn’t
good chance.
2. 省略从句中与主句相同的部分 They do not visit their parents as much as they ought to (visit their parents).
3. 主句与从句各有一些成分被省略 The sooner (you do it), the better (it will be).
be C. don’t want be D. don’t want
4)---I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?
---Not at all. ______. A. I’ve no time B. I’d rather not C. I’d like it D. I’d be glad to 5)---- Won’t you have another try? ---- ________. A. Yes, I will have B. Yes, I won’t have C. Yes, I won’t D. Yes, I will
Unit 5 First aid 语法课件--高中英语人教新课标必修五
四、不定式的省略
• 1.有些动词后跟不定式作宾语时，可以将其动词省略而保 留to，这样的动词常见的有：want, wish, expect, hope, like, love, try,forget, prefer, mean等。
• ①---I am going climbing. Will you go with me. • ---I’d like to(go with you). • ②My parents encouraged me to go to college, but I didn’t
二、并列句中的省略
• 在由并列连词and, but, or等连接的并列句中，后面的分句 可以省略与前面分句中相同的成分，以免重复。
• 1) She was young but(she was)brave. • 2) Lin’s father was not at home, but his mother was (at home). • 3) I study at college and my sister (studies) at high school.
3) If虚拟条件句中有should/had/were时，if可以 省略，从句中的主谓要倒装
• Were they here now, they could help us.
• ( =If they were here now, they could help us.)
• Had I had time, I would have run round that lake again.(=If I had had time, I would have run round that lake again.)
7. Only some of the students have done a first aid course but most of the students haven’t done a first aid course .
Unit5 语法省略句趣味讲解课件 高二上学期英语人教新课标必修五
1、宾语从句中常省略引导词that
I believe (that) he is an honest man. 2、在限制性定语从句中，关系代词 who/whom/which/that在从句中作宾语时可省略. Do you know the man (that) they are talking about?
四.并列句中的省略
两个并列句中，后一个分句常省略与前一分句中 相同的部分。 (1) My father is a doctor and my mother (is) a nurse.
(2) I study at college and my sister (studies) at high school.
(4) 某些使役动词（let, make, have）及感官动词 （see, watch, hear, notice, observe, feel, look at, listen to等）后加省 to的不定式, 但在被动语态 中须将to复原。 I saw the boy fall off the tree. The boy was seen to fall off the tree. The boss made us work 12 hours a day. We were made to work 12 hours a day.
A. Mr. Smith has just been fishing and caught some small fish. B. Mr. Green caught some big fish and wanted to give some to
Mr. Smith. C. Mr. Smith didn't catch any small fish. D. Mr. Smith wanted to buy some big fish from Mr. Green.
高中英语必修五 unit5 Grammar 省略PPT课件
2. Omitting the predicative
-- Is he a teacher ? -- Yes, he is (a teacher).
His sister isn’t lazy, nor is his brother (lazy).
Sam seemed angry and George certainly was (angry).
1) How so? Why so? 2) Is that so? I hope so. 3) I suppose/bbject -- Are you going to Tibet? --Yes, I’d like to (go there).
Often the illness or injury is not serious, but there are other times when (the illness or injury is serious and ) giving first aid quickly can save lives.
They are sentences with ellipsis
What is ellipsis? Ellipsis is the omission of some words for avoiding repetition and achieving textual cohesion.
Now find some sentences with ellipsis in the text.
Unit 5
Discovering useful structures
Read the sentences below.
(It) Looks like rain. Hi. (It is) Nice to see you again. (Have you) Forgotten my name? (You can ) Just call me Peter. I’m a doctor and my wife (is) a teacher. I’m not as strong as I was (strong). What a beautiful umbrella (it is)!
高二必修五第五单元语法省略句
Attention !
使役动词及感官动词后面作宾语补足语的不定 式一定要省去to,但在被动语态中须将to复原。
I noticed a man to X enter the classroom when I passed by. A man was noticed to to enter the classroom. feel 一“感” : 这类使役动词 二“听” hear listen to : 及感官动词主 have make let 三 要有 “让” : watch notice observe see 四 “看”:
When he was asked what he had done, John just kept silent. When he was asked what he had done, John just kept silent. If he is free, Jack will go with us. If he is free, Jack will go with us.
11、 －I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend.
His suggestion is that we (should) should set out right away.
The order that we (should) should stay where we are is very serious and severe. It’s very important that students (should) should study hard at school.
定义
在英语中，为了避免重复而省去某些重复的部分， 这种现象叫省略。如：
人教高中英语必修5 Unit5 Learning about Language课件
G_iv_e__m_e_/_I_’__d____another apple, please. li5k.ePity you couldn’t come.
___I_t_’__s_apity you couldn’t come.
6.Jack will go to the park tomorrow. Me, too.
1.Like more beer?
_W__o_u_l_d_y_o_u__like more beer? 2.Haven’t seen you for ages.
___I________haven’t seen you for ages. 3.What a beautiful picture！
What a beautiful picture___i_t_i_s______！ 4. Another apple, please.
9.This way, please. ____C_o_m__e_____this way, please. 10.--Do you suppose he is going to attend the meeting. –I suppose not. I supposeh_e__is_n_o_t__g_o_in_g__to__a_t_te_n_d__t_h_e_m__e_e_ti_n.g.
The students want to enter the lab, but the monitor advises them not to.
2)动词不定式在want, hope, wish, expect, 等动词后作 宾语或在 ask, warn, tell, advise等后作宾补时，如果 不定式中动词与前面的动词相同，为了避免重复， 不定式常省略动词原形，而保留不定式符号to。
___I_t_’__s_apity you couldn’t come.
6.Jack will go to the park tomorrow. Me, too.
1.Like more beer?
_W__o_u_l_d_y_o_u__like more beer? 2.Haven’t seen you for ages.
___I________haven’t seen you for ages. 3.What a beautiful picture！
What a beautiful picture___i_t_i_s______！ 4. Another apple, please.
9.This way, please. ____C_o_m__e_____this way, please. 10.--Do you suppose he is going to attend the meeting. –I suppose not. I supposeh_e__is_n_o_t__g_o_in_g__to__a_t_te_n_d__t_h_e_m__e_e_ti_n.g.
The students want to enter the lab, but the monitor advises them not to.
2)动词不定式在want, hope, wish, expect, 等动词后作 宾语或在 ask, warn, tell, advise等后作宾补时，如果 不定式中动词与前面的动词相同，为了避免重复， 不定式常省略动词原形，而保留不定式符号to。
人教版必修五Unit5FirstAidgrammar课件(48张)
二、省略的用法 1．并列句中的省略 一般说来，在后一并列句中凡是与上文相同的成分 通常都可省略。如： My room is on the fifth floor，and hers (is) on the eighth (floor)．我的房间在五楼，而她的在八楼。
I came at eight but Henry (came) at nine. 我八点来的，但亨利是在九点来的。
I didn‘t know who made him cry. 我不知道谁把他惹哭了。 (4)在某些句式中，如介词but前有动词do的任何形式， 后面的不定式要省略to。如：
I can do nothing but wait. 我能做的只有等待。
5．介词的省略 (1)在英语中一些与动词、名词、形容词搭配的介词 常被省略，而只保留后面的动名词。如： spend time/money (in)doing sth；have difficulty/trouble (in)doing sth；prevent/stop sb (from)doing sth。
When (the novel is) published，the novel will become
one of the bestsellers of the year. 那本小说出版的时候就会成为当年的畅销书之一。 Although (he was) hardworking，he couldn't earn
enough to support himself. 尽管努力工作，他的收入还是不够自己糊口。
(3)宾语从句 引导宾语从句的that一般情况下可以省略；that后面 的宾语从句较长或在其他一些特殊的情况下，that不 能省略。如：
I hope (that) you'll be fine soon. 我希望你尽快康复。 Now scientists warn that if not under control，the unseen energy waves，“electric smog”，may be
人教版必修五unit5firstaidgrammar省略课件
)this afternoon.
He said (that) the text was very
important and that we should learn it by
heart.
4. 由which, when, where, how 和why引导的宾语从句，可 全部或部分省略。
He XXX come back, but he doesn't know when ( he XXX come back).
3. 在know, think, consider, suppose, find, believe, say, decide等动词后面所接 的宾语从句中，连词that可以省略；若 带有多个宾语从句，只有第一个that可 省略，其余的则不能。
I think (that) it XXX clear up(转晴
It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.（平行结构）
※4. 在see, watch, notice, hear, listen to,
look at, feel, have make, let, observe等 词后作宾语补足语时，省略不定式符号 to；Why (not) do结构中不定式不带to.
go to see the film.
四、复合句中特殊的省略现象 。 1. 主句省略多用于句首，在答 句中，主句或者一些成分可全 部省略。
(It is a) Pity that I didn't go
to Mary's birthday party
yesterday.
※2. 省略一个从句或从句的一部 分，可用so或not代替。
He said (that) the text was very
important and that we should learn it by
heart.
4. 由which, when, where, how 和why引导的宾语从句，可 全部或部分省略。
He XXX come back, but he doesn't know when ( he XXX come back).
3. 在know, think, consider, suppose, find, believe, say, decide等动词后面所接 的宾语从句中，连词that可以省略；若 带有多个宾语从句，只有第一个that可 省略，其余的则不能。
I think (that) it XXX clear up(转晴
It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.（平行结构）
※4. 在see, watch, notice, hear, listen to,
look at, feel, have make, let, observe等 词后作宾语补足语时，省略不定式符号 to；Why (not) do结构中不定式不带to.
go to see the film.
四、复合句中特殊的省略现象 。 1. 主句省略多用于句首，在答 句中，主句或者一些成分可全 部省略。
(It is a) Pity that I didn't go
to Mary's birthday party
yesterday.
※2. 省略一个从句或从句的一部 分，可用so或not代替。
人教版高中英语必修5教学课件：Unit 5 Period Three
12.他建议我们去看电影。 He suggested we go to see the film.
13.他不像过去那样早起床了。 He doesn’t get up early as he used to.
14.她除了等待另一个机会什么也不能做。 She could do nothing but wait for another chance.
15.尽管被告知了很多次，她仍然犯了同样的错误。 Although told many times，she still made the same mistake.
2.Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.
或Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. should (2016·全国Ⅱ，短文改错)
clothes.(2015·江苏)
unless you are fully covered
_________________________________________________________________
4.It might have saved me some trouble had I known the schedule.
____________________________________________________
Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)
1.The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite. which/that
或The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.(2016·四川，短文改错)
13.他不像过去那样早起床了。 He doesn’t get up early as he used to.
14.她除了等待另一个机会什么也不能做。 She could do nothing but wait for another chance.
15.尽管被告知了很多次，她仍然犯了同样的错误。 Although told many times，she still made the same mistake.
2.Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.
或Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. should (2016·全国Ⅱ，短文改错)
clothes.(2015·江苏)
unless you are fully covered
_________________________________________________________________
4.It might have saved me some trouble had I known the schedule.
____________________________________________________
Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)
1.The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite. which/that
或The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.(2016·四川，短文改错)
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
belongs to the local government. The temple (which is) surrounded by a
wall belongs to the local government.
2) The first book I read this term was
more interesting than the second. The first book (that) I read this term
2)----Shall I invite Ann to my birthday party tomorrow evening? ----Yes. It’ll be fine if you______. A. are B. can C. invite D. do 3)---- Aren’t you the manager? ---- No, and I______
在并列复合句中，后面分句中与
前面分句中相同的部分常可省略
5) He wanted to help the accident victim
but his friend didn’t. He wanted to help the accident
victim but his friend didn’t (want to help the accident victim).
6. She could not decided whether to send him to hospital or not to send him to hospital . 7. When your nose is bleeding, you should bend forward so that the blood runs out of your nose and the blood doesn’t run down youryour throat. not down throat. 8. Only some of the students have done a first aid course but most of the students haven’t done a first aid course .
II. 下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改
正。
1. Our hometown is no longer what it used to. be 2. When I in trouble, I always turn to her for help. 第一个I 后加am 或去掉第一个I 3. Tom picked up a coin in the road and handed one to a policeman. it
1)----Tomorrow is a holiday. Why are you doing your homework? -----I am doing these exercises now so that I won’t have _____ on Sunday. A. it B. them C. for D. to
was more interesting than the second (book that I read this term).
定语从句中的省略
3) To her teacher’s surprise, she did better in her first aid exam than expected. To her teacher’s surprise, she did better in her first aid exam than (she was) expected (to do).
at
4. No one can bear being laughed in
public.
5. When comparing with the size of the compared
whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all. 6. The goods were ordered last month haven’t arrived yet. goods后加that 或去掉were
省略一些不言自明的成分
在祈使句中，通常都省略主语 you, 有时还可省略句首动词
4. Don’t make too much noise. You don’t make too much noise. 5. Sorry to hear that. I’m sorry to hear that. 6. Pity you couldn’t come
不定式后省略动词
7) Sounds like a good idea. (It) sounds like a good idea. 8) Anything I can do for you? (Is there) anything I can do for you?
I. Choose the best answers.
• 把下列句子改写成倒装 句。
1. You will see so many seats only at a stadium in Beijing.
Only at a stadium in Beijing will you see so many seats.
2. He only then became aware (意识到) of the dangers of the jungle.
在并列复合句中，后面分句中与 前面分句中相同的部分常可省略
6) You can borrow my first aid notes if
you want to. You can borrow my first aid notes if
you want to (borrow my first aid notes).
P37 4. These sentences are correct. However, one or more words have been left out. Can you
tell your partner which words are missing ? 1) The temple surrounded by a wall
在than, as引导的比
较状语从句中的省略
4) I don’t think they have returned from the hospital, but they might have. I don’t think they have returned from the hospital, but they might have (returned from the hospital).
Grammar – Ellipsis (省略）
为了使语言简洁或避免重复, 省略句中的一
个或几个句子成分, 这种语法现象称为省略。
(1) (I) Beg your pardon. (2) (It) Sounds like a good idea. (1) (Is) Anybody here? 主语
(2) (Is there) Anything I
It’s/ What a pity you couldn’t come. 7. This way, please. Step this way, please.
在感叹句中，有时可省略 后面的主语和系动词
8. Terrible weather! What terrible weather it is!
2. A boy was on the left side of the sick
woman, and a girl was on the right (___________________) side of the sick woman. 3. She has a daughter(_____)in hospital. who is 4. He went to the doctor because he had to (_____________). go to the doctor 5. Did she pass the first aid test that she did yesterday or didn’t she pass? or not.
Only then did he become aware of the dangers of the jungle.
3. You will be able to write a good report only after you have acquired the information you need. (Only…)
A. don’t want to B. don’t want to be
C. don’t want be D. don’t want
4)--- I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? --- Not at all______. A. I’ve no time B. I’d rather not C. I’d like it D. I’d be glad to 5)---- Won’t you have another try? ---- ________. A. Yes, I will have B. Yes, I won’t have C. Yes, I won’t D. Yes, I will
Now it’s your turn to find out what have been left out. 1. Haven’t seen you for ages. I haven’t seen you for ages. 2. Some more tea? Would you like some more tea? 3. Sounds like a good idea. That/It sounds like a good idea.
wall belongs to the local government.
2) The first book I read this term was
more interesting than the second. The first book (that) I read this term
2)----Shall I invite Ann to my birthday party tomorrow evening? ----Yes. It’ll be fine if you______. A. are B. can C. invite D. do 3)---- Aren’t you the manager? ---- No, and I______
在并列复合句中，后面分句中与
前面分句中相同的部分常可省略
5) He wanted to help the accident victim
but his friend didn’t. He wanted to help the accident
victim but his friend didn’t (want to help the accident victim).
6. She could not decided whether to send him to hospital or not to send him to hospital . 7. When your nose is bleeding, you should bend forward so that the blood runs out of your nose and the blood doesn’t run down youryour throat. not down throat. 8. Only some of the students have done a first aid course but most of the students haven’t done a first aid course .
II. 下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改
正。
1. Our hometown is no longer what it used to. be 2. When I in trouble, I always turn to her for help. 第一个I 后加am 或去掉第一个I 3. Tom picked up a coin in the road and handed one to a policeman. it
1)----Tomorrow is a holiday. Why are you doing your homework? -----I am doing these exercises now so that I won’t have _____ on Sunday. A. it B. them C. for D. to
was more interesting than the second (book that I read this term).
定语从句中的省略
3) To her teacher’s surprise, she did better in her first aid exam than expected. To her teacher’s surprise, she did better in her first aid exam than (she was) expected (to do).
at
4. No one can bear being laughed in
public.
5. When comparing with the size of the compared
whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all. 6. The goods were ordered last month haven’t arrived yet. goods后加that 或去掉were
省略一些不言自明的成分
在祈使句中，通常都省略主语 you, 有时还可省略句首动词
4. Don’t make too much noise. You don’t make too much noise. 5. Sorry to hear that. I’m sorry to hear that. 6. Pity you couldn’t come
不定式后省略动词
7) Sounds like a good idea. (It) sounds like a good idea. 8) Anything I can do for you? (Is there) anything I can do for you?
I. Choose the best answers.
• 把下列句子改写成倒装 句。
1. You will see so many seats only at a stadium in Beijing.
Only at a stadium in Beijing will you see so many seats.
2. He only then became aware (意识到) of the dangers of the jungle.
在并列复合句中，后面分句中与 前面分句中相同的部分常可省略
6) You can borrow my first aid notes if
you want to. You can borrow my first aid notes if
you want to (borrow my first aid notes).
P37 4. These sentences are correct. However, one or more words have been left out. Can you
tell your partner which words are missing ? 1) The temple surrounded by a wall
在than, as引导的比
较状语从句中的省略
4) I don’t think they have returned from the hospital, but they might have. I don’t think they have returned from the hospital, but they might have (returned from the hospital).
Grammar – Ellipsis (省略）
为了使语言简洁或避免重复, 省略句中的一
个或几个句子成分, 这种语法现象称为省略。
(1) (I) Beg your pardon. (2) (It) Sounds like a good idea. (1) (Is) Anybody here? 主语
(2) (Is there) Anything I
It’s/ What a pity you couldn’t come. 7. This way, please. Step this way, please.
在感叹句中，有时可省略 后面的主语和系动词
8. Terrible weather! What terrible weather it is!
2. A boy was on the left side of the sick
woman, and a girl was on the right (___________________) side of the sick woman. 3. She has a daughter(_____)in hospital. who is 4. He went to the doctor because he had to (_____________). go to the doctor 5. Did she pass the first aid test that she did yesterday or didn’t she pass? or not.
Only then did he become aware of the dangers of the jungle.
3. You will be able to write a good report only after you have acquired the information you need. (Only…)
A. don’t want to B. don’t want to be
C. don’t want be D. don’t want
4)--- I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? --- Not at all______. A. I’ve no time B. I’d rather not C. I’d like it D. I’d be glad to 5)---- Won’t you have another try? ---- ________. A. Yes, I will have B. Yes, I won’t have C. Yes, I won’t D. Yes, I will
Now it’s your turn to find out what have been left out. 1. Haven’t seen you for ages. I haven’t seen you for ages. 2. Some more tea? Would you like some more tea? 3. Sounds like a good idea. That/It sounds like a good idea.