2019年中考英语必背词汇总结精华(含解析)
2019年中考英语知识点梳理
2019年中考英语知识点梳理2019年中考英语知识点梳理一、复合不定代词复合不定代词是由some、every、no、any和one、thing、body组合而成的代词,包括someone、something、somebody、everyone、everything、everybody、no one、nothing、nobody、anyone、anything和anybody。
1.由every构成的不定代词大多具有复数的含义,但这并不意味着可以将其用作复数形式,因为它们更强调个体,使用时应以单数对待。
例如:Every student is trying his or her best to achieve high XXX.2.由no构成的不定代词表示否定意义,作主语时,谓语动词多用单数形式。
例如:Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it。
二、不定代词之普通不定代词初中阶段常用的普通不定代词包括some、any、few、little、many、much、either、neither、each、every、both、all、none、one和other。
1.some与anysome通常用于肯定句中,在疑问句中,当表示说话人希望得到的肯定回答或表达请求、建议时应用some。
例如:Would you like some coffee。
Yes。
please.any一般用来修饰或代替不可数名词及可数名词复数,多用于疑问句、否定句、条件状语从句中,用于肯定句表示任何一个或任何一些。
例如:Do you have any bread。
I am so hungry.2.many与muchmany修饰可数名词复数,还可以与表示程度的副词如so、too、as、how等连用。
much修饰不可数名词,也可以与表示程度的副词如so、too、as、how等连用。
例如:XXX.XXX.Few and a few are pronouns used to replace or modify countable nouns。
2019年中考英语1600词汇详解
2019年中考1600词汇详解A1. a (an) art. 一个,某个,任何一个2. able adj.有才干的;有能力的,能够的反义词:unablen. ability 能力;才干;才能adj. disabled 肢体残疾的★be able to do sth有能力做某事★be unable(=not able)to do sth★ have the ability to do sth 有做某事的能力3. about prep. 对于,关于;大约;在….周围; adv. 处处,到处★be about to do即将做某事★ be about to do when + 句子. 正打算做某事就在这时……We were about to go when it suddenly rained.◆. look about = look around环顾四周 3. run about 到处跑★. What/How about + n. / pron. / doing? 用来征求意见★a book about …. 一本关于…..的书4. above prep. adj.在…之上;超过;大于,多于; 上面的;反义词:below★above all 最重要的Above all, the work must be finished before nine by ourselves.最重要的是工作必须在九点之前由我们自己独立完成。
5. abroad adv. 在外国◆from abroad 从国外,从海外★ go abroad 出国★ study abroad 留学◆news abroad and at home 国内外新闻6. accept:主观上“接受、认可“的意思,是收到并接受;receive:客观上“收到”但不一定接受I received a lot of gifts on my birthday, but I didn’t accept any.生日那天我收到许多礼物,但是我并没有收下任何礼物。
2019年浙江省中考英语词汇表(含默写版)
2019年浙江省中考英语词汇表Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)ability n. 能力able a. 能够;有能力的about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外absent a. 缺席的,不在的accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故,意外的事achieve vt. 达到,取得across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 演员actress n.女演员actually ad.实际上,事实上ad.=advertisement n.广告add vt. 添加,增加address n. 地址advantage n. 优点;好处advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的n.非洲人after ad. 在后;后来prep.在……之后;在后面conj.在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代ago ad. 以前agree v.同意;应允agreement n.协议;同意;一致air n. 空气;大气airport n. 航空站,飞机场alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad.也although conj. 虽然,尽管always ad. 总是;一直;永远amazing a. 令人惊异的America n. 美国;美洲American a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和;又;而angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物another a.再一;另一;别的;不同的pron.另一个answer n.回答,答复;回信;答案v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyone pron.任何人,无论谁anything pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad.不管怎样anywhere ad.任何地方appear vi.出现apple n.苹果April n. 四月area n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域arm n.手臂,支架army n. 军队around ad.在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrive vi.到达;达到art n.艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词artist n.艺术家,美术家as ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)attend v.上学,出席,参加attention n.注意,关心August n.八月aunt n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a.澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人autumn n.秋天,秋季avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v.唤醒醒着的away ad.离开;远离awful a. 糟糕的,恶劣的Bbaby n.婴儿back ad.回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背background n.背景bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的bag n. 书包;提包;袋子ball n.球balloon n.气球bamboo n.竹banana n. 香蕉band n.乐队bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤n.银行baseball n. 棒球basic a. 基本的basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n.海滨,海滩bean n.豆bear n.熊beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍beautiful a.美的,美丽的,美观的because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得;成为bed n.床bedroom n.寝室,卧室beef n.牛肉before prep. 在……以前;在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin (began, begun)v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端;起源behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面;向后believe v.相信,认为bell n.钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物below prep. 在……下面beside prep.在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外best a.最好的ad. 最好地better a. 更好的ad.更好地between prep.在(两者)之间;在……中间big a.大的bike = bicycle n.自行车bill n. 账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日biscuit n. 饼干bit n.一点,一些,少量的black n.黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n.黑板blank n.空白处blind a. 瞎的block n.一大块;街区blouse n.女衬衫blow (blew, blown) v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue n.蓝色a.蓝色的board n.木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v.上(船、火车、飞机)boat n.小船,小舟body n. 身体boil v. 煮沸,烧开book n. 书;本子boring a. 乏味的,无聊的bored a.无聊的;无趣的;烦人的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板both a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n.底部;底bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子,箱子boy n.男孩brain n. 脑(子)brave a.勇敢的bread n. 面包break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐bridge n. 桥bright a. 明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来Britain n.英国;不列颠British a.英国的;英国人的;大不列颠的n.英国人brother n.兄;弟brown n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brush v.刷;擦n. 刷子build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼burn (burned, burned 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑bus n.公共汽车business n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业busy a.忙(碌)的but conj.但是,可是buy (bought, bought) vt.买by prep.靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int.再见Ccafe n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼calendar n. 日历;历书call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营vi. 野营;宿营can (could) modal 可能;能够;可以Canada n. 加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的n. 加拿大人cancel vt. 取消candy n. 糖果cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本captain n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n. 汽车card n.名片;纸牌care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carrot n.葫萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cat n. 猫catch(caught,caught)v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生celebrate v. 庆祝cent n.美分central a.中央的;核心的centre (美center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会…… certainly ad. 必定,一定;当然;行chair n. 椅子chalk n. 粉笔chance n. 机会,可能性change v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换character 性格,品质;角色;汉字chat n,&v. 聊天,闲聊cheap a. 便宜的,贱check n.检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheer n, vi. 欢呼;喝彩cheese n. 奶酪chemistry n. 化学chess n. 棋chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童China n.中国Chinese a. 中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的n. 中国人;中国话,汉语,中文chip n.炸薯条chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择;抉择choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christmas n. 圣诞节(12月25日)church n.教堂;教会cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. 圆圈vt. 将……圈起来city n. 市,城市,都市class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课classmate n.同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt.弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的climb v. 爬,爬行,攀登clock n.钟close a. 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近vt.关,关闭clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n.俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤;煤块coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt.给……穿外套;涂上coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风collect vt.收集,搜集collection n.收集college n. 学院;专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt.给……着色,涂色come (came, come) vi.来,来到comfortable a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的common a.普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n.交际;交往;通讯community n.社区,社会company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照competition n. 比赛,竞赛complete a.完成的vt. 完成,结束computer n. 电子计算机concert n. 音乐会;演奏会condition n. 条件,状况connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来consider vt. 考虑continue vi. 继续control vt.& n. 控制conversation n. 谈话,交谈cook n.炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cookie n.小甜饼cool a.凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v.抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn n.玉米,谷物corner n.角;角落;拐角correct v.改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的cost n.价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱);花费cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count vt.数,点数country n.国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n.夫妇,一对courage n.勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子;罩v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛crayon n 蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy a.疯狂的create vt.创造;造成creative n.创造的cross n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过crowded a.拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n. 叫喊;哭声v. 喊叫;哭culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯custom n.风俗,习惯,传统customer n. 顾客cut (cut, cut) v. 切,剪,削,割n . 伤口cute a.漂亮的,逗人喜爱的Ddad = daddy n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dance n.& vi.跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的date n. 日期;约会daughter n. 女儿day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天dead a. 死的;无生命的deaf a. 聋的deal v. 对付,应付,处理dear a. 亲爱的;贵的December n. 十二月decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心deep a. 深ad.深;深厚degree n. 程度;度数;学位delicious a. 美味的,可口的depend vi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于describe vt.描写,叙述design vt.设计desk n. 书桌,写字台develop v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diary n. 日记;日记簿dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死diet n.日常饮食difference n. 不同different a.不同的,有差异的difficult a.难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n.困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘dining n .吃饭,进餐dinner n.正餐,宴会direct a.直接的;直达的;直截了当的vt.指挥;指导;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n.方向;方位director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演dirty a.脏的disadvantage n.不利;损失,损害discover vt. 发现discovery n.发现discuss vt.讨论,议论discussion n.讨论,辩论disease n.病,疾病dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物dishonest a.不诚实的distance n. 距离divide vt. 分,划分do (did, done) v. & aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
2019中考英语重点知识点
2019中考英语重点知识点各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢英语语法重点与难点1、as…as…结构:你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。
You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom.2、(1)too…to与so…that sb. can’t…的句型转换:前者为简单句,主语只有一个,而后者为复合句,主语有两个,试比较:The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak.(2) too…to…与not enough to句型的转换:He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me toread.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.3、形容词原级表示比较级含义:约翰不象迈克那么苯。
John is not so stupid as Mike.John is less stupid than Mike.John is cleverer than Mike.4、用比较级表示最高级:约翰是班里最高的男生。
John is taller than any other boy in the class.John is the tallest boy in the class.5、the more….. the more….表示“越……越……”:The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.The more food you eat, the fatter you are.6、more and more….表示“越来……越……”:More and more students realized theimportance of a foreign language.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.中考考点—词组1. after, in 这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思after 以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中?如:She went after three days. 她是三天以后走的in 以现在为起点,表将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态的句子中如:She will go in three days. 她三天以后要走2. how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks 等)提问?如:How long ago was it? 这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久,主要用来对频率副词或状语(如once a week等)提问?如:—How often does he come here?—Once a month. 他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次。
2019年中考英语考试词汇表
2019年重庆市中考词汇表air n. 空气,大气▲airport n.机场;航空站说明:▲alive a. 活着的,存在的2019年中考使用。
.本词汇表仅供1all ad. 全部地pron. 全部,全体人员2.词汇前标有▲符号是理解词汇,其余是掌握词 a.全部,所有的,总,整汇。
允许,准许allow 3.部分可根据构词法推出的副词和名词不单列。
vt.几乎,差不多almost ad. 4.基数词和序数词未单列完全。
独自地;单独地a. 单独的,孤独的ad. aloneprep. …在一起,一同along Aad. 向前,和…)沿着,顺着一(个、件a(an) art.大声地;出声地ability n.能力;才能aloud adv.能够,有能力的ad. 已经already able a.关于,在各处,四处about prep. ad. 大约,ad. 也alsoad. 到处,四处总是,一直,永远alwaysconj. prep. above 在…上面 a. 上面的尽管,虽然although ad.在…之上n. 美国,美洲America美国人n. abroad adv. 在国外;到海外 a. 美国的,美国人的American…prep. among absent a.缺席的;缺少的在中间,在(三个以上)之间▲ancient adj.古代的;古老的) (承担责任等,accept vt.接受,同意and conj. 和,有,而▲accident n. 事故;意外angry a. 生气的,愤怒的…对面;across prep. 横过,穿过在动物animal n. (角扮演(戏)v. 表演,法令,条例act n. 再一,别的,不同的a. pron. 另一个another ,行动,做事色),演出(戏)回答,答复,回信,答案v. 回答answer n. ▲action n. 行动;活动;ant n.蚂蚁active a. 积极的;活跃的任何a. pron. any (无论)哪一个,那些n. 活动;行动▲activity,一些,什么的,用于(疑问句、否定句))广告(▲ad. n.advertisement 任何人,无论谁pron. anybody ▲add vi. 加;增加;加起来;做加法pron. 任何人,无论谁anyone 增加,添加;补充说;计算…总和vt. pron. anything 什么事(物),任何事(物)地址address n. ▲anyway ad. 无论如何▲advantage 优势n. ;优点在任何地方;无论何处anywhere ad. advice 忠告,劝告,建议n. appear vi. 出现advise vt. ▲建议;劝告,忠告;通知;警告n. 苹果apple 给予,提供;买得起;能做afford v. n. 四月April afraid 害怕的,担心的a. n. ▲area 地区,区域方面,面积, African n. ▲非洲人非洲的,非洲人的;adj.v.臂,支架,arm n. (美)武器,武力prep. 在后,后after ad. 在之后,在……后面以…装备,武装起来conj. 在以后…around ad. 在周围prep. 周围,大约在…afternoon 下午,午后n. vi. arrive 到达,达到again 再一次,再,又ad. n. 艺术,美术,技艺art against prep. 对着,反对▲article n.,冠词条款物品文章,, age 年龄;时代;日期n. n.artist 艺术家ago 以前ad. prep. as 一样,如同,因为…像ad & conj. agree 同意,应允v.20/ 1作为,当做begin (began, begun) v. 开始,着手▲Asia n.亚洲behind prep. ad.(表示位置)在…后believe ask v. 问,询问,请求,要求,邀请v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃,钟(铃)声,钟形物asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡▲belong vi. 属于,应归入在(某处)at prep. 在(几点钟),below attention n. 注意,(口令)立正! prep. 在…下面beside 吸引prep. 在…旁边,靠近attract v.best August n. 八月 a.\ ad. ( good, well 的最高级)between prep. 在(两者之间),在…中间n. aunt 伯母,舅母,婶,姑,姨big a. 澳洲,澳大利亚大的Australia n.bike=bicycle n. 澳大利亚人自行车n. Australian a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚的bill autumn n. 秋天,秋季n. 帐单,法案,议案,(美)钞票,纸币bird v. 避免n. 鸟avoidbirth 醒着的awake a. n.出生,出世;出生地birthday n. 离开,远离生日ad. away▲biscuit n. ▲awful adj. 可怕的;极坏的;小点心,饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的Bblack a. 黑色的baby n. 婴儿n. 黑色blackboard n. 黑板回(原处)back ad. ,向后后部,n. 背后,背瞎的坏的,有害的,严重的a. blind bad (worse, worst) a.血,血液n.blood bag n. 书包,提包,袋子;上装n.衬衫;衬衣▲blouse 球,舞会n. ballbanana n.香蕉吹,刮风,吹气blow (blew, blown) v.乐队,乐团;一伙,一群,一帮蓝色,蓝色的blue n & a. band n. bank boat n. 小船,小舟n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤n. 浴室;厕所;盥洗室▲bathroom body 身体n.baseball n.棒球▲书,本子n. book无聊的;无趣的;烦人的bored 基础,要素n. a.基本的,基础的△basic a.n. basket 篮子乏味的,无聊的a. boring出生born a. 篮球basketball n.是,aux v. (is, am, are, was, were, being, been) be borrow v. (向别人)借用,借▲boss n.老板成为两者,双方a. 海滩海滨,n. beach 两,双both pron.v. 承受,负担,承担,忍受,容忍熊n. ▲bear n. 瓶子bottlen. beat, beaten(v.beat )敲打,跳动,打赢n(音. bottom碗bowl n. 乐)节拍美的,美丽的,美观的box 盒子,箱子n. a. beautiful因为conj. 男孩boy n because变得,成为v. 头脑,智力;脑袋brain n. become (became, become)bed brave 床n. 勇敢的a. bedroom n. n. 寝室,卧室面包bread▲n. 牛肉beef 撕,碎)损坏,(断,v. break (broke, broken) 打破开间歇前前面…以前,在…在prep. before 以ad. n.…在conj. n. 之前breakfast 早餐20/ 2bridge n. 桥centre(美center)n. 中心,中央▲century n. 世纪,百年明亮的,聪明的bright a.拿来,带来,取来bring (brought, brought) vt. certain a. 一定的pron. 某几个,某些英国的▲British a.certainly ad. 当然brother n. 兄,弟chair n. 椅子n & a. 棕色,棕色的brown ▲chalk n. 粉笔刷,擦,刷子v & n. brush ▲challenge n.挑战,具有挑战性的事物建筑,造build (built, built) v. chance n. 机会,可能性n. 建筑物,房屋,大楼building change v. 改变,变化,更换,兑换n. 烧伤,烫伤burn ▲v.燃烧,烧毁cheap a. 便宜的,贱公共汽车n. bus check n 检查,批改; v. 校对,核对,检查,批改(本分)工作,职业,职责,生意,business n. ▲cheer v..欢呼,喝彩,加油n欢呼声,喝彩声交易,事业n. 化学▲chemistrybusy a. 忙碌的n. 棋▲chess conj. but 但是,可是鸡,肌肉chicken n.买buy (bought, bought) v. child (pl. children) n. 孩子,儿童时间,不迟与,被,…by prep. 靠近,在旁,在…China n.中国)用,由,乘(车…中国的,中国人的,中国话的,汉语a. Chinese 再见interj. bye (bye-bye) 中国人,中国话,汉语,中文的n.Cn. 巧克力chocolaten. 蛋糕,糕点,饼cake 选择;选择权choice n. n. call v. 称呼,呼唤,喊喊,叫,电话,通话vt. 选择choose (chose, chosen) ▲camera n. 照相机,摄象机圣诞节(12月日)25n. Christmas camp n. 露营▲电影n. 电影院,cinema can (could) modal v. 可能,能够,可以圈起来vt. n. circle 圆圈将…Canada n. 加拿大市,城市,city n. 都市加拿大(人)的加拿大人;▲Canadian n. adj. (学校里的)班,年级,课n. class ▲candle n. 蜡烛;烛光;n. 同班同学classmate n. 糖果▲candy 教室classroom n. (钢笔等的)笔套帽子,n. cap (瓶子的)盖,擦干净v. 弄干净,清洁的,干净的clean a. n. capital 首都,省会,大写,资本a. clear 清晰的,明亮的,清楚的car n. 汽车,小卧车clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的card n. 卡片,名片,纸牌爬,攀登climb v. 在乎,照料,关心n. 保护,小心,…介意care v. n. 钟clock careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的关,关闭close v. 亲密的,近,靠近a. & ad. n. 胡萝卜▲carrot n. 衣服,各种衣物clothes carry v. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cloud n.云;阴云;云状物cat n. 猫a.多云的,阴天的cloudy 接住,捉住,赶上,染上catch (caught, caught) v. club 俱乐部,纸牌中的梅花n. (疾病)▲coach 教练;n.卡通片,动画片;连环漫画n. cartoon coal ▲n.煤,煤块;木炭促使,引起,使发生原因,起因n. ▲cause v. ▲coast n.海岸庆祝v. celebrate coat n. 外套,涂层,表皮,皮毛adj. 电话总机;▲central n. 中心的;主要的;coffee 咖啡n.20/ 3▲cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟、姐妹n. 硬币coincover n. n. 寒冷,感冒,伤风盖子,罩,封面v. 覆盖,遮盖,掩盖cold a. 冷的,寒的cow n. 收集,搜集母牛,奶牛collect v.▲crazy adj.疯狂的大学n. collegecreate v.创造;创造colour (Am color) n. 颜色v.给…着色,涂色cross vt. 越过,穿过来,来到vi. n. 十字形的东西come (came, come)cry comfortable a. 舒服的,安逸的舒服自在的n & v. 叫喊,哭声,喊叫,哭▲culture sth in common with n. n. 文化,文明;修养;栽培common ▲n.有共同之处havecup n. sb./sth.与某人(与某事物)有共同之处茶杯▲custom n. 习惯,惯例;风俗;海关(a.普通的,一般的,共有的)▲communicate v.沟通,交流cut (cut, cut) v. 切,割,剪,削n. 伤口cute vi. 相比,匹敌;比较,区别;比拟(常a.可爱的;漂亮的;聪明的,伶俐的compareDto与连用)(口语)爸爸,爹爹通讯;交流;交往competition n. dad (daddy) n.complain v.抱怨;不满;发牢骚a.daily 日常的dance ▲complete adj. 完整的;完全的;vt. 完成v & n. 跳舞danger n. 电子计算机n. 危险computerconcert n. 音乐会,演奏会dangerous a. 危险的▲condition n. 条件,状况暗淡的a. 黑暗的,dark n. 黑暗,暗处,日暮神色的自信的,有信心的confident adj. 祝贺▲congratulation n. date n. 资料,数据考vt. 考虑;认为;考虑到;细想vi. ▲consider daughter 女儿n.(一)天、日,白天n.虑;认为;细想dayvi. 继续,延续;仍旧,连续a. 死的,无生命的dead continue控n. ▲control 控制;操纵装置抑制;vt. 管理;a. 聋的deaf处vi. ▲deal v. vt. 发牌;处理;给予;分配制;管理;抑制▲conversation n. 谈话,交谈理;做生意;对待;讨论烹调,做饭cook v. 亲爱的dear a.n. 炊事员,厨师月a. cool 凉的,凉爽的,酷December n.12 v. v. )抄抄本,副本,一本(份,册copy n. …决定,下决心decide 决定,决心▲decision n. (计算机用语)拷(备份盘)写,复印,(美)玉米;▲corn n. (英)谷物 a. 深ad. 深,深厚deep美味的,可口的delicious a. 角,角落,拐角corner n.正确的;恰当的a.▲correct v.依赖,依靠depend描写,叙述describe 价格n. ,花费值(多少钱)cost (cost, cost) v. vt.▲cough 咳嗽n. & v. desk n. 书桌,写字台(使)发育,,可以的过去式)canmodal v. could (…(使)发达,v. develop (表示许(使)发展,,行可或请求)可以…开发vt. 冲洗(照片)t. v▲count 数,点数对话dialogue (dialog) n.国家,农村,乡下n. country diary n. 日记,日记簿▲countryside n. 乡下,农村n. 词典,字典dictionary▲n. courage 勇气,胆略die v. 死n.▲dining 对;夫妇n. ▲couple进餐过程,经过,课程n. course difference 不同n.20/ 4different a. 不同的,有差异的eat (ate, eaten) v. 吃▲eastern adj. 东方的;朝东的difficult a. 难的,艰难的,不易相处的▲education n. 教育,培养dig (dug , dug ) v. 挖;掘egg dinner n. 正餐,宴会n. 蛋,卵adv. 直接地▲direct adj. 直接的;eight num. 八▲eighteen num. 十八脏的dirty a.▲eighth num. 第八discover vt. 发现eighty 讨论,辩论num. 八十discuss vt.▲discussion n. 讨论,辩论either a. 两方任一方的,二者之一conj. 二者之一,要么ad. (用语否定句或短语后)也n. dish 盘,碟,盘装菜,盘形物▲elephant n. 象vi.divide v. 分开;划分;除;使产生分歧eleven num. 十一分开;意见分歧else a. 做,干(用于构成疑问句及否定别的,其他的do (did, done) v.email/ e-mail n. 电子邮件v. 发电子邮件句,第三人称单数现在时用does)empty a. 空的doctor n. 医生,大夫,博士encourage v. 鼓励狗dog nend n. 末尾,终点,结束n. dollar 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币v. 结束,终止敌人,敌军▲enemy n. 单位)英格兰England door n. 门n.英国的,英国人的,英语的English double n.n. 英语a.怀疑;不信;恐怕▲doubt n. 怀疑;疑问;疑惑v. 之乐趣,喜欢v. 欣赏,享受……enjoy的充的足a. 够enough rep. ad. down 向下p沿着,沿…而下n. 足够,充足,分足够地,充分地ad. 绘画,绘制,拉,拖,提取draw (drew, drawn) v.dream (-ed,-ed/dreamt, dreamt) enter vt. v & n. 梦,梦想进入environment dress n. 女服,连衣裙,(统指)服装,童装n.环境橡皮擦,黑板擦n. ▲eraser v. 穿衣,穿着ad. 特别,尤其▲especially 喝,饮drink (drank, drunk) v. n. 饮料,喝酒n.Europe ▲drive (drove, driven) 驾驶,开(车)v. ,驱赶,更even ad. 甚至,连(……司机,驾驶员driver n. 都)evening n. v. n. drop 滴掉下,落下,投递,放弃傍晚,晚上…v. dry 干的,干燥的a. 使干,弄干,擦干ever ad. 曾经,无论何时鸭子duck n. 每一,每个的every a.everybody n. dumpling 饺子pron. 每人,人人a.过程中……期间,在在prep. during ……每天的,日常的everyday E每人,人人everyone pron.pron. 每人,每个,每件each a & pron. everything 每件事,事事ear everywhere 到处耳朵,耳状物,听力,听觉n. ad.a & ad. early n. 考试,测试,检查,审查exam =examination 早的,早地n. earth 地球,土,泥,大地例子,榜样example n.地震▲earthquake n. ▲excellent 极好的,优秀的a.……之外除except prep. 东方的,东部的,朝东,东方,东部n. east a.excited adj. 东的,从东方来的兴奋的;激动的;活跃的令人激动的,使人兴奋的▲exciting a. ad. 在东方,向东方,从东方vt. 容易的,不费力的a. easy 借口,辩解n. excuse 原谅,宽恕20/ 5exercise vi. 锻炼n. 锻炼,做操,练习,习题film n. 电影,影片,胶卷finally ad.v. 预期,盼望,期待expectfind (found, found) v. 找到,发现,感到a. 昂贵的expensivefine a. experience n. 经验,经历细的,晴朗的,美好的,(身体)健康的▲finger n. 手指v. 解释,说明explainfinish v. 结束,完成▲express vt. 表达;快递fire eye n. 眼睛n. 火,火炉,火灾first num. F第一a & ad. 第一,首次,最初vi. n. face 脸v. 面向,面对钓鱼,捕鱼fish n. 鱼,鱼肉v. (使)适合,安装fit a. 健康的,适合的n. fact 事实,现实五five num. factory n. 工厂▲fix vt. 修理,安装,确定,决定fail v. 失败,不及格,衰退▲fair a.适当的,合理的;公正的,公平的标志;旗子flag n. ▲n. 地面,地板,(楼房的)层floor ad. 公平地,正大光明地n. 花flower ,fall (fell, fallen) v. 落(下)降落,倒飞n.fly family n. 家庭,家族,子女(flew, flown) v. 飞,飞行,飘动行,苍蝇著名的famous a.follow (支v. 跟随,仿效,跟得上热心的爱好者n. fan (电影、运动等的)迷,持者)n. 食物,食品fooda & ad远的,足,脚,英尺foot (pl. feet) n. far (farther, farthest/further, furthest)远地(英式)足球,n. (美式)橄榄球football……与,,for prep. n. farm 农场,农庄为了……向……,往…………,交换,防备……适合……,因为……,农民farmer n. 在……对来说期间,对于……,快fast a. 快的,迅速的,紧密的ad. 地迅速,外国的地,紧密地foreign a.▲forest n.森林fat a. 胖的,肥的父亲finally adv.最后,终于,最终n. father特别喜爱喜爱的n. v. 忘记,忘掉forget (forgot, forgot) a. favorite) 美favourite (表格,形式,结构▲form n. 的人或物担心恐惧;n. 害怕;敬畏;四十forty 害怕;vt. 敬畏;num. fear害怕;敬畏;为担心为…vi. …four num. 四担心十四num. ▲fourteen n. 二月Februaryfourth num. 第四喂养,饲养feed (fed, fed) v.n. 狐狸▲fox 感觉,觉得,摸,触v. feel (felt, felt)▲法国感觉,感触n.feeling ▲France n.n. festival free a. 自由的,空闲的,免费的节日法国;发烧,发热;狂热fever n. n. 法语的法国人的n. ;adj. French a.&n.法国的few ;不多,少数;不多的,少数的pron& a. 人法语field fresh 田地,牧场,场地n. a.新鲜的;无经验的;淡水的;清新的▲fifteen num. 十五星期五Friday n.num. fifth 第五冰箱fridge (=refrigerator) n.fifty num. n. 五十朋友friendfriendly a. 友好的,战斗,打架n. ▲fight ,对抗v. 斗志打架friendship 友谊,友情n. fill 填空,装满vt.20/ 6▲guitar n. 起,距,来自from prep. 从,从……▲gun n.枪;炮前面的,前部的n. 前面,前部,前线front a.Hn. 水果,果实fruithabit n.习惯,习性;嗜好full a. 满的,充满的,完全的hair n. 头发事a. \ n. 有趣的(),娱乐,玩笑funhalf a & n. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的半,一半,半个funny a.▲hall n. 大厅,会堂,礼堂,过道n. 将来future▲hamburger n. 汉堡包Ghand n. game n. 游戏,运动,比赛手,指针v.搀扶;传递,交给;支持▲handbag n. 手提包花园,果园,菜园n. gardenhang (hung, hung) v. gate n. 大门处(人)绞刑,上吊n. ▲geography 地理学happen v. (偶然)发生n.gentleman ▲happy a. 幸福的,快乐的,高兴的n. ▲German (pl. Germans)德国人hard ad 努力地,使劲,猛烈地a. 硬的,困成为,得到,具有,到达难的,艰难的get (got, got) v.ad. 几乎不hardly gift n.礼物;赠品;天赋a.有害的▲harmful girl n. 女孩帽子(一般指有边沿的),礼帽hat 给,递给,付出,给予give (gave, given) v. n.v & n. 恨,讨厌a. glad 高兴的乐意的hateglass n.玻璃杯,玻璃,(复)眼镜v. 有,吃,喝,进行,经受have (has, had, had)手套他he pron. ▲glove n. go (went, gone) v. ,才智,首脑,标题尝head n. 头,头脑(像)n. 到达驶,去,走,通到,试做某事头疼headache n.健康,卫生health good (better, best) a. 好,良好n.健康的,卫生的再见,再会interj. healthy a. goodbye (bye-bye)government n.听见,听说,得知hear (heard, heard) v. 政府;管辖;政体n. n. grade 等级;年级,成绩,分数心,心脏,纸牌中的红桃heart▲heat n.热度;高温;压力grammar n. 语法grandma =grandmother a. 重的n.奶奶,外婆heavy爷爷,外公grandpa =grandfather n. n. 高,高度heightn. ▲grandparent 祖父母,外祖父母你好(表示大招呼,问候或喂,hello (hi) interj.毕业graduate vi. 唤起注意)▲grape n.葡萄v & n. 帮助,帮忙helpn. grass 草,草场,牧草有帮助的,有益helpful a.母鸡n.▲hen a. 伟大的,重要的,好极了great,她的她(宾格)her 绿色的,青的a & n. green pron.ad.灰色的;灰白的adj. 灰色;grey(=gray) n. 这里,在这里,向这里heren. 英雄n. ground 地面▲hero组,群n. group 她的hers pron.v. grow (grew, grown) 她自己herself 生长,发育,种植,变成pron.guess v. 猜,推测hide v. 躲藏;遮挡;隐瞒guest a. 高的,高度的high 客人,宾客,顾客n.引路;引导,指导…带领,引导;为guide v.△n.hill 小山,丘陵,土堆,斜坡向导,导游;指南,手册n. 他(宾格)him pron.20/ 7▲include v.包含,包括他自己himself pron.increase pron. 他的v & n.. 增加,繁殖his▲India n. 印度n. 历史,历史学history▲Indian n. \ a.印度的;印度人(的)hit (hit, hit) v. 打,撞,击中▲infer vi. 推断;作出推论;vt. 推断;推论业余爱好,嗜好hobby n.▲influence n.影响,作用拿,抱,握住,举行,进行hold (held, held) v.▲hole n. 洞,孔;洞穴,穴information n. 信息inside prep. 在…里面holiday n. 假日,假期ad. 在里面instead n & ad. 家;到家,回家ad. 代替,顶替home▲instruction n. 指令,命令;指示;教导;用法说▲hometown n.故乡明n.家庭作业homework▲interest n. 兴趣,趣味,利息诚实的,正直的honest a.interested a. 有趣的n & v. 希望hope interesting a. 有趣的horse n. 马Internet n. 互联网n. 医院hospital▲international a.国际的,世界的热的hot a. interview n. 接见,采访;面试,面谈;vt. 采访;n. hotel 旅馆,饭店,宾馆接见小时hour n. into prep. 到…里,向内,变成房子,住宅house n. introduce v.介绍n.▲houseworkinvent v. 发明,创造ad. 怎样,如何,多少,多么how ▲invention n. 发明,创造可是,然而,尽管如此ad & conj. however v. 邀请,招待invite a.huge 巨大的,庞大的n. 岛island 人的,人类的▲human a & n. pron. 它it adj. 幽默的,诙谐的▲humorous它的pron. its 百hundred num. 它自己itself pron. hungry 饥饿的a. J 赶快,急忙hurry v. 短上衣,夹克jacket n. v. 伤害,受伤,伤人感情hurt (hurt, hurt) 一月January n. husband n. 丈夫日本n. ▲Japan I日本人日本的,a. n. 日本人,日语Japanese 我I pron. 的,日语的n. ice 冰n. (一份)工作job n. -cream ▲ice 冰淇淋v. 参加,加入,连接,会合join 主意,意见,打算,想法idea n. n & v. 笑话▲joke conj. if 如果,假使,是否,是不是旅行,行程journey n. ignore v.▲忽视,不顾,不理汁,液▲juice n. a. (生)病的有病的;ill 七月n. July ▲illness 病,疾病n. v. 跳跃,惊起,猛扑jump imagine v. 想像,设想六月n.June a. important 重要的ad.公正的、仅just a 刚才,恰好,不过,impossible 不可能的a. Kimprove v. 改进,更新培育,继续不断,保存,v. keep (kept, kept) 保持,in ...,在里(内)...在prep. 以, (20)/ 8饲养letter n. 信,字母▲level n. 水平;标准n. 钥匙,答案,键,关键keyn.keyboard ▲library n. 图书馆,图书室▲kick v.& n.踢;反冲,朝后座lie (lay, lain) v. 躺,卧,平放,位于n. 小孩▲kid lie v & n说谎,谎言life n. 生命,生涯,生活,人生,生物kill v. 杀死,弄死公斤▲kilo n.lift v. 举起,抬起,(云,烟等)消散light n, 光,光亮,灯,灯光v. kilometre n. 千米(公里)点(火),点燃a. 种,类a善良的,友好的n 明亮的,轻的,浅色的kindking n.国王▲like v. 喜欢,喜爱prep. 象,跟…一样v. & n. ▲kiss line n. 绳索,线,排,行,线路lion n. 狮子厨房kitchen nn 风筝▲kite list n & v. 一览表,清单;列举listen knee v. 听,仔细听n膝盖▲litter v & n. 乱丢杂物小刀,匕首,刀片knife (pl. knives) nlittle (less, least) knock v & n a. 小的,少的敲,打,击live v. 生活,居住,活着vknow ( knew, known) 知道,了解,认识懂得lively knowledge a. 活泼的,充满生气的n知识,学问△local a&n L本地的,本地人n实验室▲lab=laboratory lock n & v. 锁,锁上▲London n. 伦敦女士,夫人nladylonely 湖 a. 孤独的,寂寞的lake nlong land a. 长的,远,降落n & v陆地,土地,登岸(陆)look v & n. nlanguage 语言看,瞧,观看,看起来lose (lost, lost) 大的,巨大的v. 失去,丢失large alot v. 持续n. 许多,好些、最后的alast 最近刚过去的,loud a. 晚的,迟的;晚地,迟地a & ad. late 大声的love v & n. 爱,热爱,很喜欢较ad. 晚较晚的;更晚的;以后的later a.lovely a. 可爱的,令人愉快的地;后来;过后;以后;low 笑,大笑,嘲笑n & v. laugh a & ad. 低,矮luck n w 法律运气,好运lucky a. 运气好,侥幸放,搁lay (laid, laid) v.lunch 懒惰的a. n. 午餐,午饭lazy▲领先地位,超前量n.v.lead 带路,引路,引领Mn. 领袖,领导人▲leader machine n. 机器mad adj. 疯的n. leaf (pl. leaves) (树,菜)叶magazine n.杂志学,学习,学会learn (learnt, learnt) v.▲magic adj. 有魔力的least 最少,最少量n.main 留下,剩下离开,把v. leave (left, left) …a. 主要的make (made, made) a. & n. ad. left v. 制造,做,使得man (pl. men) 腿,腿脚,支柱leg n. n. 成年男人,人,人类借出,把v. lend (lend, lent) manage vt. 管理;借给…经营;控制;设法vi. 处理;应付过去课,功课,教训n. lesson ▲manager n.v. let (let, let) 让20/ 9many (more, most) pron.许多(人或事物)a. 许多等用的)混合配料▲mobile n. 移动电话;adj. 可移动的的▲model n.模型,原形,范例,模范地图map n.modern March n.三月a 现代的n & v. 标记,注明,作记号于▲mark mom (美mum) n. 妈妈Monday n. 星期一market n. 市场,集市money n.钱marry v. (使)成婚,结婚monkey n. 猴子使相配,使成对;比赛,竞赛match v & n.month math(s) = mathematics n. 数学n. 月,月份moon 要紧;有关系n.月亮matter n. 事情;问题;物质v.more a, ad & n. may modal v.可以,也许,可能另外的,附加的,较多的morning n. n. 五月早晨,上午Maymost a & ad.可能,大概,也许maybe ad. 最多mother n. 母亲me pron. 我(宾格)mountain n. 山,山脉meal n. 一餐(饭)mouse (pl. mice) n. 鼠,鼠标,耗子mean (meant, meant) v. 意思是,意指mouth n. 嘴,口意思,含义meaning n.move v. 移动,搬动,搬家n. meat (猪、牛、羊等的)肉▲medical a.医学的movie n. 电影Mr. (mister) n. 先生(用于姓名前)medicine n.药Mrs. (mistress) n. 夫人,太太(称呼已婚妇女)遇见,见到meet (met, met) v.▲Ms. n. 女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)n. 会,集会,会见,汇合点meetingmuch 成员,会员member n. a. 许多的,大量的,ad.更加,非常n.许多,大量,非常mention n & v.提及,记载,提到,说起,提名表museum n.扬博物馆,博物院菜单▲menu n. music n. 音乐,乐曲……搞乱;把把mess ▲n. 肮脏,杂乱;困境v.must modal v. 必须,应当,必定是my pron. 我的弄脏myself message pron. 我自己n. 消息▲method n.方法Nname metre (Am meter) n. 名字,姓名,名称米,公尺n.national n. middle 中间,当中,中级的a.aux. 应该的过去式)(可以;▲might v. 或许may;△natural a. 自然的▲nature n.自然,性质可能;也许英里n. mile ▲near a. 近的ad.附近,邻近prep. 在…附近,靠近nearly 牛奶n. milk ad. v. 挤奶将近,几乎necessary 百万million num. a. 必需的,必要的neck 思想,想法;介意,关心n & v. mind n. 颈,脖子need 我的pron. mine modal n. 需要,需求aux.v, & v. 需要,n. minute 分钟,一会儿,瞬间必须n. 邻居,邻人neighbor) ▲neighbour (美Miss n. 小姐,女士(称呼未婚妇女)失去,错过,缺v. miss a. (两者)都不,也不neithera. ▲nervous 紧张不安的mistake (mistook, mistaken) n.v.错误,弄错(做蛋糕▲混合,混合体;n.混合,掺和v. mix 决不,从来没有never ad.20/ 10new a. 新的,新鲜的often ad. 经常,常常oil n. news n. 新闻,消息油OK a. \ ad. \ int. (口语)好,对,不错newspaper n. 报纸old next a. 最近的,紧挨着的,隔壁的,下一(次,a. 老的,旧的on prep. 在……上(时),关于ad. (个)的ad. 随后,然后,下一步穿,放……)上,接通,进行下去,(电灯)开nice a. 令人愉快的,好的,漂亮的conj. 一旦n, ad. 一次,一度,从前night n.夜,夜间oncepron. 一(个,只……one num. 一)(pl.九nine num.num. 十九▲nineteen )ones 在线的;联机的a.▲online num. 九十ninetyad. ninth num. 第九仅仅,只,才only a. 惟一的,仅有的开,打开open 没有,无,不a. 不,不是no ad. a. 开着的,开口的v.nobody n. 渺小人物pron. 没有人,谁也不opposite a.相反的;对面的;对立的▲nod v.&n. 点头or conj. 或,就是,否则noise n. 声音,噪声,喧闹声n. 橘子,橙子,橘汁橘色的,橙色的a. orangev. noisy a.嘈杂的;喧闹的顺序定购,定货,点菜order n.别的,另外的a. other 别人,别的东西none pron. 无任何东西或人,无一人pron.n. 面条▲noodle 我们的pron. our中午,正午noon n. pron. 我们的(名词性物主代词)ours我们自己ourselves pron. conj. nor 也不正常的;正规的;标准的adj. ▲normal出外,在外,向外,熄out ad. prep. outside n. 北的,朝北的,从北来的north a. 北,北方,n. ad. 在外面,向外面外面在北部……外面▲northern a. 北方的,北部的遍d. 翻倒,prep. over 在……上方,越过,遍及a n. 鼻布,越过,结束noseown a & n. 自己的;拥有,所有不,没not ad.Pv. 钞票,笔记,n. note 便条,注释,纸币;记下,体育n. ▲P.E.=physical education 记录,注意,留意n. pron. nothing 没有东西,没有什么page 页,页码vi. 布告,通告,注意notice n. 使…痛苦;努力n. 疼痛;注意,注v. vt. 使…烦恼pain感到疼痛;引起疼痛意到油漆,油漆涂层▲paint n. n. November 十一月now ad. 现在v.在…刷油漆,用颜料画一双,一对pair n. number 数,数字,号码,数量n.▲palace 宫,宫殿n. nurse n. 护士,保育员pale adj. 苍白的;无力的;暗淡的▲On. ▲panda 目标;物体;宾语n. ▲object熊猫点钟n. o'clock ( of the clock ) n.裤子;短裤pants十月paper n. 纸,报纸n. October(表示所属,数量,其中)的prep. of n. pardon 原谅,宽恕,对不起离ad. n. (父)母,双亲,(走)开离开,脱离,prep. off 开parentv. 停放(汽车)(电、自来水)停了,中断公园n. park提供,v & n. offer part n. 建议部分,成分,角色,部件,零件office party 办公室n. 聚会,晚会,党派n. 20/ 11pass v. 传,递,经过,通过plenty n. 丰富,大量;充足adj. 足够的,很多的,走廊,一段文章passage n. 通道乘客;旅客n. ▲passenger pocket n.口袋▲point v & n. 指,指向;点,分数passport n.护照段,段落▲paragraph n. police n. 警察,警务人员policeman (policewoman) n. past n. 过去,昔日,往事ad.过警察,巡警(女警察)polite a. ,走过某处有礼貌的,有教养的prep. 过……pollute 病人a. 忍耐的,耐心的patient n. v. 污染pollution n.污染pay (paid, paid) v. 付钱,给……报酬水塘,水池▲pool n. peace n. 宁静;平静;和平pear n.梨子,梨树poor a. 贫穷的,可怜的,不好的,差的(音乐、艺术等)大众a. (口语)▲pop=popular pen n. 钢笔,笔pencil n. 铅笔的,通俗的people n. 人,人们,人民popular a. 流行的,大众的,受欢迎的▲perfect a. 完美的,最佳的v.使…完美,完n. 人口,人数population善可能的possible a.perhaps ad. 可能,或许post v. 投寄,邮寄▲period n.时期,期间n. 明信片postcardperson potato n. 土豆,马铃薯n. 人▲personal a. 个人的,私人的磅,英镑▲pound n.▲pet ▲practice n. 宠物n. 练习phone=telephone v & n. 打电话;电话(机)practise (Am practice) v. 练习,实践赞美,歌颂;表扬▲praise n.赞扬;称赞;v. photo=photograph n. 照片▲physics n. 物理(学)v. 准备,预备;使做好准备preparepick present n. 礼物,赠品v. 拾起,采集,挑选n. 总统;董事长;校长▲president picnic n. 野餐a. ▲pretty 漂亮的,俊俏的picture n. 图片,画片,照片▲pie n. 甜馅饼价格,价钱price n.▲print n.印刷的文字打印,印刷v. piece n. 一块(张,片,件……)▲primary a.主要的,初级的;基本的pig n. 猪▲pink n & a. 粉红色的n. ▲prize 奖赏,奖品大概;或许;很可能▲probably ad.pity n. 怜悯,同情place n. 地方,处所v. 放置,安置,安problem n. 问题,难题produce v. 生产,制造排▲product n.产品,结果plan n & v. 计划,打算programme (Am program) n.飞机节目,项目plane n.n.▲planet progress n & v. 进步,上进;进展,进行▲proper a.适当的;特有的;本身的;正派的种植,播种;植物plant v & n.promise n. play 保证,承诺,诺言,游戏,播放v. 玩,打(球)▲pronounce v.发音n. ▲player 运动员,比赛者,游戏者protect v.保护,保卫操场,运动场playground n.proud 请,使人高兴,使人满意a. 自豪的,骄傲的v. pleasen. 高兴,愉快▲pleasure provide v. 提供▲public a & n. 公共的,公众的;公众20/ 12▲reply n & v. 回答,答复v & n. 拉,拖;拉力,引力pullv. 惩罚▲punish report n & v. 报道,报告request v. 请求,要求pupil n. 小学生紫色的,紫色▲purple a & n. ▲require vt. 需要;要求;命令目的,用途,意志▲purpose n. ▲research n. 研究;调查rest push n & v. 推n.休息,剩余的部分,其余的人(物v. 休息,歇息put (put, put) v. 放,摆restaurant Qn. 饭馆,饭店result quarter n. n. 结果,效果四分之一▲return v. 归还,回,归n. 问题question▲review v & n. 重新调查,回顾,复习敏ad. 快地,quick a. 快的,敏捷的,急剧的rice n. 稻米,米饭捷地,急剧地rich quiet a. 富裕的,有钱的a. 安静的,寂静的ride (rode, ridden) v. 骑(马、自行车);乘车;n. quite ad. 完全,十分乘车旅行Rn. 兔子,野兔▲rabbit right n & a. 权利;对,正确的;右,右边的;ad.正确地,恰恰,完全地(速度)race n. 种族,民族;赛跑,竞赛v.ring (rang, rung) v. (钟、铃等)响,打电话;n.竞赛,比赛电话,铃声;环形物(如环、圈、戒指等)n. radio 无线电,收音机▲rise (rose, risen) v.vi. 上升;增强;起立▲railway n.铁路,轨道river v & n. rain 下雨;雨,雨水n. 江,河,水道,巨流road 下雨的,多雨的rainy a. n. 路,道路▲robot n. 机器人加薪▲raise v. 筹集;使升高;饲养n.▲rock n. 岩石,大石头v. reach 到达,伸手(脚等)够到▲role n.角色,任务read (read, read) v. 读,朗读room n. a. ready 准备好的房间,室,空间;地方a. 真实的,确实的▲real round ad. 转过来prep. 环绕一周,围着a.圆的,球形的ad. 真正地,到底,确实reallyvt. 划船;使……成排▲row n. 行,排;划船实现,认识到realize v.垃圾,废物,理由原因rubbish n. reason n. receive v. 规则,规定;统治,支配rule n & v. 收到,得到不久前,最近adv. ▲recently 统治者,直尺n. ▲ruler记录;录音;v.▲record n.唱片跑,奔跑,(颜色)退色run (ran, run) v.冲,奔跑▲rush v. red a & n. 红色的;红色拒绝,不愿v. ▲refuse ,俄语Russian n & a. 俄国人(的)惋惜;regret ▲悲叹遗憾;n. 抱歉;后悔;vt. S感到后悔;感到抱歉vi. sad a. (使人)悲伤的哀悼n.▲relationship 安全的;保险柜safe a & n.安全,保险n. ▲safety (使)放松;轻松v. relax保持;依然;留下;剩余;逗留;残vi. ▲remain sale n. 销售;出售▲n. ▲salt 盐存same 同样的事;同样的,同一的记得,想起v. remember n & a.▲repair 修理,修补n & v. 沙;沙地;沙洲;沙滩;沙子▲sand n.repeat 三明治;夹心面包重说;重写,重做,复述;跟读v. sandwich n.20/ 13Saturday n. 星期六short a. 矮的,短的should modal v. save v. 救,挽救,节省应当,应该,会shout n & v. 喊,高声呼喊v. say (said, said) 说,讲show ( showed , shown) v. 给…..看,出示,显示school n. 学校▲shower n. 阵雨,淋浴▲schoolbag n.书包shut v.science n. 科学,自然科学关上;关闭▲shy a. 害羞的scientist n. 科学家▲screen n. 幕,荧光屏sick a. 有病的,患病的,(想)呕吐的side n. 边,旁边,面,侧面sea n. 海,海洋▲sign n.符号,记号,手势▲search n & v. 搜寻,搜查silent season n. a. 沉默的;寂静的季,季节▲silk n. (蚕)丝,丝织品座位,座seat n.▲silly a.num, a & n. 第二;第二的;秒second▲similar adj. ▲secret n. 秘密,内情相似的▲simple a.简单的看见,看到;领会;拜会see (saw, seen) v.since prep. 从……以来conj. 从v. seem 似乎,好象…..以来,……以后,由于v. 卖,售ad. 从那时以来sell (sold, sold)sing (sang, sung) 打发,派遣,送,邮寄send (sent, sent) v. v. 唱,唱歌sir n. 先生,阁下n.sentence 句子单独的;分开的;不同的;各自的;▲separate adj. sister n. 姐,妹sit (sat, sat) v. 坐v. 使分离;使分开▲situation n. 位置;形势;情况;处境九月September n.six num. 六a. serious 严肃的,严重的,认真的▲sixteen 招待(顾客等). ,服务num. 十六▲serve v▲sixth num. 第六;释放,安置设置(布景,背景)set) v. (set, set▲sixty num. 六十装备,设备n.size n. 尺寸,大小七num. seven▲skate num. 十七v. 溜冰,滑冰▲seventeen。
2019届中考英语考点、知识点大全(完美版)
中考英语考点、知识点(完美排版)【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. Sit down2. on duty3. in English4. have a seat5. at home6. look like7. look at8. have a look9. come on10. at work11. at school12. put on13. look after14. get up15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.2. What about…?3. Let’s do sth.4. It’s time to do sth.5. It’s time for …6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…7. Where is…? It’s….8. How old are you? I’m….9. What class are you in? I’m in….10. Welcome to….11. What’s …plus…? It’s….12. I think…13. Who’s this? This is….14. What can you see?I can see….15. There is (are) ….16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…17. Whose …is this? It’s….18. What time is it? It’s….III. 交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法;2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法;3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法;4. 冠词的基本用法;5. There be句型的用法。
2019年中考英语考纲词汇.doce
Eeach [iːtʃ] a.&pron. 每人,每个,每件each other彼此ear [ɪə(r)] n. 耳朵;耳状物;听力,听觉ear-ring 耳环early [ɜːlɪ] a.ad. 早的,早地in early spring在早春earth[ɜːθ] n. 地球;土,泥;大地earthquake[ɜːθkweɪk] n. 地震east [iːst] a.ad.n. 东方的;东部的;朝东的;从东方来的在东方;向东方;从东方,东方;东部eastern [iːstən] a. 东方的;东部的easy [ˈiːzɪ] a. 容易的;不费力的easy come, easy go 来得容易去得快eat(ate, eaten) [iːt] v. 吃eat up 吃光I like eating beef.education [edjʊːkeɪʃ (ə)n] n. 教育,培养further education 深造egg [eɡ] n. 蛋;卵eight [eɪt] num. 八eighteen [ˈeɪˈtiːn] num. 十八eighth [eɪθ] num. 第八eighty [ˈeɪtɪ] num. 八十either [ˈaɪðə(r)] a.conj.ad. 两方任一方的;二者之一;二者之一;要么……(用于否定句或短语后)也近义词辨析:either/both/neitherboth 是“两个都……”的意思;either表示“两者中的任何一个都......”;neither、表示“两者中的任何一个都不……”。
使用时,both后面接名词复数,neithr/either修饰可数名词单数。
Neither answer is right. 两个答案都不对。
Either you or I am right.要么是你对,要么是我对。
Both you and I are right.你和我都对。
2019中考英语重点词语知识点总结
2019中考英语重点词语知识点总结推荐文章2019中考冲刺:家长要让孩子自己作总结热度: 2019中考语文名著复习方法总结热度: 2019中考语文诗歌鉴赏知识点总结热度:2019年中考语文四大名著知识点总结热度: 2019备战中考的经验总结热度:英语的学习更多的是要进行归类,系统性的学习,下面店铺为大家带来了2019中考英语重点词语知识点总结,欢迎阅读!50组重点词语辨析1. after, in这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思。
after 以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中。
如:She went after three days.她是三天以后走的。
in以现在为起点,表将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态的句子中。
如:She will go in three days.她三天以后要走。
2. how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks 等)提问。
如:How long ago was it?这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久,主要用来对频率副词或状语(如once a week等)提问。
如:—How often does he come here? —Once a month.他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次?how soon指再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间(in an hour, in two weeks 等)提问。
如:How soon can you come?你多快能赶来?3. few, a few, little, a little, several, somefew 和little的意思是否定的,表示“很少”或“几乎没有”;而a few和a little的意思是肯定的,表示“有一些,有一点儿”。
few 和 a few修饰可数名词;little 和 a little 修饰不可数名词。
2019中考英语知识点总结
2019中考英语知识点总结一、必背知识点总结:1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借给……什么东西80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why n ot consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意…… 99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备118 get sb in to trouble 给某人带来麻烦120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from远离 go out of 从….离开126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrowmorning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北 sowth 南west 西 east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子 154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half anhour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间 eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to makefriends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step mollerI made you my wife186 make s b /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样 eg : You must made y our bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more 201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offeryou water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physicsto chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师225 regard…as 把……当作…… I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物243 some…others…一些……另一些…… 244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说② talk with 和谁说③ talk of 谈到④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth 262 tell sb 〔not〕 to do sth 告诉某人做什么263 tell…from…区别264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as…… 266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way oflearning English268 the way to…(地点)到哪的270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte Englishinto chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try mybest to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人【比较since和for】Since用来说明动作起始时间,for用来说明动作延续时间长度。
2019中考英语知识点:单词、词组
2019中考英语知识点:单词、词组各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢jump2 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要… eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to = can 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v 将来时40 be good at = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I’m like mymother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成51 be made of 由……制成52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He’s strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么单词、词组知识点65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I’m sure of my head68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I’m suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting upearly 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let’s begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb = not different 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I’m sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He’s bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don’t you care about this country’s future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don’t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don’t mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doingenjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped fromthe prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样? eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don’t forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学go to the school 去学校127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to ………去过某过地方have gone to … 去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢。
2019中考英语知识点归纳
2019中考英语知识点归纳一、必背知识点总结:1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is fullof water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry foryou59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 My father is used to getting upearly 我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because ofhis headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借给……什么东西80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to thestation我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to luzhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意…… 99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备118 get sb in to trouble 给某人带来麻烦120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from远离 go out of 从….离开126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrowmorning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北 sowth 南west 西 east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me halfan hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj ofsb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样 It's+adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farentsdown 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry anymore201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all shedoesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floorover and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I preferphysics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师225 regard…as 把……当作…… I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物243 some…others…一些……另一些…… 244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting thezoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说② talk with 和谁说③ talk of 谈到④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to dosth262 tell sb 〔not〕 to do sth 告诉某人做什么263 tell…from…区别264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as…… 266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way oflearning English268 the way to…(地点)到哪的270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will trymy best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人【比较since和for】Since用来说明动作起始时间,for用来说明动作延续时间长度。
2019年中考英语词汇表(汉译英默写本)
2019年中考英语词汇表Aart. 一(个、件……)n. 能力;才能a. 能够;有能力的ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上ad. 到(在)国外n. 不在,缺席a. 缺席,不在vt. 接受n. 事故,意外的事vt. 达到,取得prep. 横过,穿过n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事n. 行动a. 积极的,主动的n. 活动n. 演员n. 女演员ad. 实际上,事实上vt. 添加,增加n. 地址n. 优点;好处;有利条件(因素)n. 广告n. 忠告,劝告,建议vt. 忠告,劝告,建议vt. 负担得起(……的费用);提供a. 害怕的;担心ad. 在后;后来prep.在……之后;在后面conj.在……以后n. 非洲a. 非洲的n. 下午,午后ad. 再一次;再,又prep. 对着,反对n. 年龄;时代ad. 以前v.同意;应允n. 协议,同意;一致n. 空气;大气n. 航空站,飞机场a. 活着的,存在的ad. 全部地 a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员vt. 允许,准许ad. 几乎,差不多a. 单独的,孤独的ad. 向前;和……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着ad. 大声地ad. 已经ad.也1conj. 虽然,尽管ad. 总是;一直;永远a.令人惊异的n. 美国;美洲a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间a.古代的,古老的conj.和;又;而a. 生气的,愤怒的n.动物a.再一;另一;别的;不同的pron.另一个n.回答,答复;回信;答案v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案n. 蚂蚁pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些a.任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么pron. 任何人,无论谁pron.任何人,无论谁pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)ad.不管怎样;不论以何种方式ad.任何地方vi.出现,显露n.苹果n. 四月n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域n.手臂,支架n. 军队ad.在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约vi.到达;达到n.艺术,美术;技艺n. 艺术家,美术家n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做n.亚洲a.亚洲的,亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请a. 睡着的,熟睡在(几点钟);在(某处)v.上(学);出席;参加(事件或活动)n.注意,关心n.八月n.伯母;舅母;婶n. 澳洲;澳大利亚n. 澳洲;澳大利亚a.澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人n.秋天,秋季v.避免,躲开,逃避(awoke, awoken) v.唤醒醒着的ad.离开;远离a. 糟糕的,恶劣的Bn.婴儿ad.回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背n.背景(比较级worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的n. 书包;提包;袋子n.球;舞会n.气球n.竹n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤n.银行n. 棒球a.基本的n. 香蕉n. 乐队n. 篮子n. 篮球n. 浴室,盥洗室v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为n.海滨,海滩n. 豆n.熊v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍a.美的,美丽的,美观的conj. 因为v. 变得;成为n.床n.寝室,卧室n.牛肉prep. 在……以前;在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前(began,begun)v. 开始,着手n. 开始,开端;起源(表示位置)在……后面 ad. 在后面;向后v.相信,认为n.钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物prep. 在……下面n.(皮)带prep.在……旁边;靠近a.最好的 ad.最好地a. 更好的 ad.更好地prep.在(两者)之间;在……中间a.大的= bicycle n.自行车n. 账单;账款n. 鸟n. 出生;n. 生日n. 饼干n.一点,一些,少量的n.黑色 a. 黑色的n.黑板a. 瞎的n. 一大块;街n. 女衬衫v. 吹;刮风;吹气n.蓝色a.蓝色的;悲伤的;沮丧的n.木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部n.小船,小舟n. 身体v. 煮沸;烧开n. 书;本子a. 乏味的,无聊的a. 无聊的;无趣的;烦人的a. 出生v. (向别人)借用;借n.老板;首领;工头a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方n. 瓶子n.底部;在下端n. 碗n. 盒子,箱子n.男孩n. 脑a.勇敢的n. 面包n. 间隙v.打破(断、碎);损坏,撕开n. 早餐n. 桥a. 明亮的;聪明的vt. 拿来,带来,取来n. 英国;不列颠a. 英国的;英国人的;大不列颠的n. 英国人n.兄;弟n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的v.刷;画;擦过 n. 刷子;画笔;毛笔v. 建筑;造n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n.公共汽车n. 公共汽车站n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业a.忙(碌)的conj.但是,可是prep.除了,除……之外vt.买prep.靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)int.再见Cn. 咖啡馆;餐馆n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼n. 喊,叫;电话,通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫n. 骆驼n.日历;历书n. 照相机;摄像机n. (夏令)营 vi. 野营;宿营可能;能够;可以can't = v. 不能n. 加拿大a.加拿大的 n.加拿大人vt. 取消n. 癌n. 糖果n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;n. 名片;纸牌n. 首都,省会;大写;资本n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长n. 汽车n. 胡萝卜n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的a. 粗心的,漫不经心的vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等n. 猫(caught,caught)v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)n. 原因,起因 vt. 促使,引起,使发生v. 庆祝n.分;分币(美 ___________) n. 中心,中央a.中央的;核心的n. 世纪,百年a.(未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……a d. 必定,一定;当然;行n. 椅子n. 粉笔n. 机会,可能性v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换n. 性格,品质;角色;(汉)字a. 便宜的n. & v.闲聊,聊天n.检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改n. & v.欢呼;喝彩n. 奶酪n. 化学n. 棋n. 鸡;鸡肉n. 炸薯条(复_____________) n. 孩子,儿童n.中国a. 中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的n. 中国人;中国话,汉语,中文n. 巧克力n. 选择;抉择(chose, chosen) vt. 选择n. 筷子n. 圣诞节(12月25日)n.教堂;教会n. 电影院;电影n. 循环;周期;圆 vt. 画圆n. 市,城市,都市n. (学校里的)班;年级;课n.同班同学n. 教室vt.弄干净,擦干净 a. 清洁的,干净的a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的a. 聪明的,伶俐的v. 爬,爬行,攀登n.钟a. 亲密的;近,靠近 ad. 近,靠近vt.关,关闭n. 衣服;各种衣物n. 云;云状物;阴影a.多云的,阴天的n.俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花n. 教练;马车;长途车n. 煤n. 海岸n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt.给……穿外套;涂上n. 咖啡n. 硬币a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风vt.收集,搜集n. 学院;专科学校n. 社区;社会__ (美__________) n. 颜色vt.给……着色,涂色(came, come) vi.来,来到a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的a.普通的,一般的;共有的v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)n.交际;交往;通讯n. 公司vt. 比较,对照n.比较n. 比赛,竞赛a.完整的;完全的;彻底的vt. 完成,n. 电子计算机n. 音乐会;演奏会n.状况;环境n.(正式的)会议;讨论vt. 连接,把……联系起来vt. 考虑,细想;认为vi. 继续vt.& n. 控制;克制n. 谈话,交谈n. 小甜饼n.炊事员,厨师 v. 烹调,做饭a.凉的,凉爽的;酷n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v.抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)n. 谷物n.角;角落;拐角v.改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的n.价格(cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱);花费n.& vi. 咳嗽v.(can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行vt.数,点数n.国家;农村,乡下n. 乡下,农村n.夫妇,一对;两个n.勇气;胆量n. 过程;经过;课程n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹n. 封面,封皮;盖子v. 包括;采访;涉及n. 母牛,奶牛n 蜡笔a.疯狂的;狂热的;着迷的vt.创造;造成a. 创造的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过a.拥挤的n. 叫喊;哭声v. 喊叫;哭n. 文化n. 风俗,习惯,传统n. 顾客a. 漂亮的,逗人喜爱的n. 茶杯cut (cut, cut) v. 切,剪,削,割n . 伤口D= daddy n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹a.每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报n.& vi.跳舞n. 危险a. 危险的v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的n. 日期;约会n. 女儿n.(一)天,(一)日;白天a. 死的;无生命的a. 聋的v. 对付,应付,处理a. 亲爱的;贵的n.死n. 十二月v. 决定;下决心n. 决定;决心a. 深ad.深;深厚n. 程度;度数;学位a. 美味的,可口的n. 牙科医生vi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于vt.描写,叙述n. 书桌,写字台v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)n. 发展,发达,发育,开发(美 dialog) n. 对话n. 日记;日记簿n. 词典,字典v. 死n. 不同a.不同的,有差异的a.难的;艰难的;不易相处的n.困难,费力(dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘n.正餐,宴会a.直接的;直达的;直截了当的vt.指挥;指导;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)n.方向;方位n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演a.脏的vt. 发现n.发现vt.讨论,议论n.讨论,辩论n.病,疾病n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物vt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇vt. 扰乱;打扰vt. 分,划分(did, done) v. & aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
2019中考英语知识点汇总
2019中考英语知识点汇总一、必背知识点总结:1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is fullof water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry foryou59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 My father is used to getting upearly 我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because ofhis headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借给……什么东西80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to thestation我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to luzhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意…… 99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备118 get sb in to trouble 给某人带来麻烦120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from远离 go out of 从….离开126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrowmorning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北 sowth 南west 西 east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me halfan hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj ofsb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样 It's+adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farentsdown 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry anymore201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all shedoesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floorover and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I preferphysics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作224 rather…than 宁可……也不…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师225 regard…as 把……当作…… I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物243 some…others…一些……另一些…… 244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting thezoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说② talk with 和谁说③ talk of 谈到④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to dosth262 tell sb 〔not〕 to do sth 告诉某人做什么263 tell…from…区别264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as…… 266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way oflearning English268 the way to…(地点)到哪的270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will trymy best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人【比较since和for】Since用来说明动作起始时间,for用来说明动作延续时间长度。
2019中考初中英语全部知识点(一)
2019中考初中英语全部知识点(一)各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. Sit down2. on duty3. in English4. have a seat5. at home6. look like7. look at8. have a look9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth. 2. What about (3)Let?s do sth. 4. It?s time to do It?s time for … 6. What?s…? It is…/ It?s…7. Where is…? It?s…. 8. How old are you? I?m…. 9. What class are you in? I?m in….10. Welcome to…. 11. What?s …plus…? It?s….12. I think… 13. Who?s this? This is…. 14. What can you see?I can see…. 15. There is …. 16.What colour is it ? It?s …17. Whose …is this? It?s….18. What time is it? It?s….III. 交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I?m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You?re Goodbye! Bye! 8. What?s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please. 10. Who?s on duty today?11. Let?s Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法;2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法;3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法;4. 冠词的基本用法;5. There be句型的用法。
推荐-2019年中考英语考试词汇表
2019年重庆市中考词汇表说明:1.本词汇表仅供2019年中考使用。
2.词汇前标有▲符号是理解词汇,其余是掌握词汇。
3.部分可根据构词法推出的副词和名词不单列。
4.基数词和序数词未单列完全。
Aa(an) art. 一(个、件…)ability n.能力;才能able a. 能够,有能力的about prep. 关于,在各处,四处ad. 大约,到处,四处above prep. 在…上面 a. 上面的ad. 在…之上abroad adv. 在国外;到海外absent a.缺席的;缺少的accept vt.接受,同意,承担(责任等)▲accident n. 事故;意外across prep. 横过,穿过;在…对面act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏),行动,做事▲action n. 行动;活动;active a. 积极的;活跃的▲activity n. 活动;行动▲ad. n.广告(advertisement)▲add vi. 加;增加;加起来;做加法vt. 增加,添加;补充说;计算…总和address n. 地址▲advantage n.优势;优点advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议▲advise vt. 建议;劝告,忠告;通知;警告afford v. 给予,提供;买得起;能做afraid a. 害怕的,担心的▲African n. 非洲人;adj. 非洲的,非洲人的after ad. 在后,后prep. 在…之后,在…后面conj. 在…以后afternoon n. 下午,午后again ad. 再一次,再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代;日期ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意,应允air n. 空气,大气▲airport n.机场;航空站▲alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地pron. 全部,全体人员a. 全部,所有的,总,整allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的 ad. 独自地;单独地along ad. 向前,和…在一起,一同prep. 沿着,顺着aloud adv. 大声地;出声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也always ad. 总是,一直,永远although conj.尽管,虽然America n. 美国,美洲American a. 美国的,美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间,在(三个以上)之间▲ancient adj.古代的;古老的and conj. 和,有,而angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物another a. 再一,别的,不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答,答复,回信,答案v. 回答ant n.蚂蚁any pron. (无论)哪一个,那些 a. 任何的,用于(疑问句、否定句),一些,什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物),任何事(物)▲anyway ad. 无论如何anywhere ad.在任何地方;无论何处appear vi. 出现apple n. 苹果April n. 四月▲area n. 地区,区域,面积,方面arm n. 臂,支架,(美)武器,武力v. 以…装备,武装起来around ad. 在周围prep. 在…周围,大约arrive vi. 到达,达到art n. 艺术,美术,技艺▲article n.文章,物品,条款,冠词artist n.艺术家as ad & conj. 像…一样,如同,因为prep. 作为,当做▲ Asia n.亚洲ask v. 问,询问,请求,要求,邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡at prep. 在(几点钟),在(某处)attention n. 注意,(口令)立正!attract v. 吸引August n. 八月aunt n. 伯母,舅母,婶,姑,姨Australia n. 澳洲,澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚的n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天,秋季avoid v. 避免awake a. 醒着的away ad. 离开,远离▲ awful adj. 可怕的;极坏的;Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处),向后n. 背后,后部,背bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的,有害的,严重的bag n. 书包,提包,袋子ball n. 球,舞会banana n.香蕉band n.乐队,乐团;一伙,一群,一帮bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤▲bathroom n. 浴室;厕所;盥洗室▲baseball n.棒球△basic a. 基本的,基础的 n.基础,要素basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球be aux v. (is, am, are, was, were, being, been) 是,成为beach n. 海滨,海滩▲bear n. 熊 v. 承受,负担,承担,忍受,容忍beat v.(beat, beaten)敲打,跳动,打赢n. (音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得,成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室,卧室▲beef n. 牛肉before prep. 在…以前,在…前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前begin (began, begun) v. 开始,着手behind prep. ad.(表示位置)在…后believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃,钟(铃)声,钟形物▲belong vi. 属于,应归入below prep. 在…下面beside prep. 在…旁边,靠近best a.\ ad. ( good, well 的最高级)between prep. 在(两者之间),在…中间big a. 大的bike=bicycle n. 自行车bill n. 帐单,法案,议案,(美)钞票,纸币bird n. 鸟birth n.出生,出世;出生地birthday n. 生日▲biscuit n. 小点心,饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的black a. 黑色的n. 黑色blackboard n. 黑板blind a. 瞎的blood n.血,血液▲blouse n.衬衫;衬衣;上装blow (blew, blown) v. 吹,刮风,吹气blue n & a. 蓝色,蓝色的boat n. 小船,小舟body n. 身体book n. 书,本子bored a.无聊的;无趣的;烦人的boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用,借▲boss n.老板both pron. 两,双a. 两者,双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n.bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子,箱子boy n 男孩brain n. 头脑,智力;脑袋brave a.勇敢的bread n. 面包break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎),损坏,撕开 n. 间歇breakfast n. 早餐bridge n. 桥bright a. 明亮的,聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来▲British a.英国的brother n. 兄,弟brown n & a. 棕色,棕色的brush v & n. 刷,擦,刷子build (built, built) v. 建筑,造building n. 建筑物,房屋,大楼▲burn v.燃烧,烧毁 n. 烧伤,烫伤bus n. 公共汽车business n. (本分)工作,职业,职责,生意,交易,事业busy a. 忙碌的but conj. 但是,可是buy (bought, bought) v. 买by prep. 靠近,在…旁,在…时间,不迟与,被,用,由,乘(车…)bye (bye-bye) interj. 再见Ccake n. 蛋糕,糕点,饼call v. 称呼,呼唤,喊n. 喊,叫,电话,通话▲camera n. 照相机,摄象机▲camp n. 露营can (could) modal v. 可能,能够,可以Canada n. 加拿大▲Canadian n. 加拿大人;adj. 加拿大(人)的▲ candle n. 蜡烛;烛光;▲candy n. 糖果cap n. 帽子,(瓶子的)盖,(钢笔等的)笔套capital n. 首都,省会,大写,资本car n. 汽车,小卧车card n. 卡片,名片,纸牌care v. 介意…,在乎,关心n. 照料,保护,小心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的▲carrot n.胡萝卜carry v. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cat n. 猫catch (caught, caught) v. 接住,捉住,赶上,染上(疾病)cartoon n.卡通片,动画片;连环漫画▲cause n. 原因,起因v. 促使,引起,使发生celebrate v. 庆祝▲central n. 电话总机;adj. 中心的;主要的;centre(美center) n. 中心,中央▲century n. 世纪,百年certain a. 一定的pron. 某几个,某些certainly ad. 当然chair n. 椅子▲chalk n. 粉笔▲challenge n.挑战,具有挑战性的事物chance n. 机会,可能性change v. 改变,变化,更换,兑换cheap a. 便宜的,贱check n 检查,批改; v. 校对,核对,检查,批改▲cheer v..欢呼,喝彩,加油 n欢呼声,喝彩声▲chemistry n. 化学▲chess n. 棋chicken n. 鸡,肌肉child (pl. children) n. 孩子,儿童China n.中国Chinese a. 中国的,中国人的,中国话的,汉语的n. 中国人,中国话,汉语,中文chocolate n. 巧克力choice n.选择;选择权choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择Christmas n. 圣诞节(12月25日)cinema n. 电影院,电影circle n. 圆圈vt. 将…圈起来city n. 市,城市,都市class n. (学校里的)班,年级,课classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean a. 清洁的,干净的v. 弄干净,擦干净clear a. 清晰的,明亮的,清楚的clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的climb v. 爬,攀登clock n. 钟close v. 关,关闭 a. & ad. 亲密的,近,靠近clothes n. 衣服,各种衣物cloud n.云;阴云;云状物cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部,纸牌中的梅花▲coach n. 教练;▲ coal n.煤,煤块;木炭▲coast n.海岸coat n. 外套,涂层,表皮,皮毛coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷,感冒,伤风collect v. 收集,搜集college n. 大学colour (Am color) n. 颜色v.给…着色,涂色come (came, come) vi. 来,来到comfortable a. 舒服的,安逸的舒服自在的▲common n.有共同之处have sth in common with sb./sth.与某人(与某事物)有共同之处(a.普通的,一般的,共有的)▲communicate v.沟通,交流compare vi. 相比,匹敌;比较,区别;比拟(常与to连用)competition n.通讯;交流;交往complain v.抱怨;不满;发牢骚▲complete adj. 完整的;完全的;vt. 完成computer n. 电子计算机concert n. 音乐会,演奏会▲condition n. 条件,状况confident adj.自信的,有信心的▲congratulation n. 祝贺▲consider vt. 考虑;认为;考虑到;细想vi. 考虑;认为;细想continue vi. 继续,延续;仍旧,连续▲control n. 控制;管理;抑制;操纵装置 vt. 控制;管理;抑制▲conversation n. 谈话,交谈cook v. 烹调,做饭n. 炊事员,厨师cool a. 凉的,凉爽的,酷copy n. 抄本,副本,一本(份,册…)v. 抄写,复印,(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)▲corn n. (美)玉米;(英)谷物corner n. 角,角落,拐角▲correct a.正确的;恰当的cost (cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱),花费n. 价格▲cough n. & v. 咳嗽could modal v. (can的过去式)可以…,(表示许可或请求)可以…,行▲count vt. 数,点数country n. 国家,农村,乡下▲countryside n. 乡下,农村▲courage n. 勇气,胆略▲couple n. 对;夫妇course n. 过程,经过,课程▲cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟、姐妹cover n. 盖子,罩,封面v. 覆盖,遮盖,掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛▲crazy adj.疯狂的create v.创造;创造cross vt. 越过,穿过n. 十字形的东西cry n & v. 叫喊,哭声,喊叫,哭▲culture n. n. 文化,文明;修养;栽培cup n. 茶杯▲custom n. 习惯,惯例;风俗;海关cut (cut, cut) v. 切,割,剪,削n. 伤口cute a.可爱的;漂亮的;聪明的,伶俐的Ddad (daddy) n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.日常的dance v & n. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dark n. 黑暗,暗处,日暮 a. 黑暗的,暗淡的神色的date n. 资料,数据daughter n. 女儿day n.(一)天、日,白天dead a. 死的,无生命的deaf a. 聋的▲deal v. vt. 发牌;处理;给予;分配vi. 处理;做生意;对待;讨论dear a.亲爱的December n.12月decide v. 决定,下决心▲decision n. 决定,决心deep a. 深ad. 深,深厚delicious a. 美味的,可口的depend v.依赖,依靠describe vt. 描写,叙述desk n. 书桌,写字台develop v. (使)发展,(使)发达,(使)发育,开发vt. 冲洗(照片)dialogue (dialog) n. 对话diary n. 日记,日记簿dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死▲dining n.进餐difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的,艰难的,不易相处的dig (dug , dug ) v. 挖;掘dinner n. 正餐,宴会▲direct adj. 直接的;adv. 直接地dirty a. 脏的discover vt. 发现discuss vt. 讨论,辩论▲discussion n. 讨论,辩论dish n. 盘,碟,盘装菜,盘形物divide v. 分开;划分;除;使产生分歧vi. 分开;意见分歧do (did, done) v. 做,干(用于构成疑问句及否定句,第三人称单数现在时用does)doctor n. 医生,大夫,博士dog n狗dollar n. 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)door n. 门double n.▲doubt n. 怀疑;疑问;疑惑v. 怀疑;不信;恐怕down ad. 向下prep. 沿着,沿…而下draw (drew, drawn) v. 绘画,绘制,拉,拖,提取dream (-ed,-ed/dreamt, dreamt) v & n. 梦,梦想dress n. 女服,连衣裙,(统指)服装,童装v. 穿衣,穿着drink (drank, drunk) v. 喝,饮n. 饮料,喝酒drive (drove, driven) v. 驾驶,开(车),驱赶driver n. 司机,驾驶员drop n. 滴v. 掉下,落下,投递,放弃dry v. 使…干,弄干,擦干 a. 干的,干燥的duck n. 鸭子dumpling n. 饺子during prep. 在……期间,在……过程中Eeach a & pron. 每人,每个,每件ear n. 耳朵,耳状物,听力,听觉early a & ad. 早的,早地earth n. 地球,土,泥,大地▲earthquake n. 地震east n. 东,东方,东部a. 东方的,东部的,朝东的,从东方来的ad. 在东方,向东方,从东方easy a. 容易的,不费力的eat (ate, eaten) v. 吃▲eastern adj. 东方的;朝东的▲education n. 教育,培养egg n. 蛋,卵eight num. 八▲eighteen num. 十八▲eighth num. 第八eighty num. 八十either a. 两方任一方的,二者之一 conj. 二者之一,要么ad. (用语否定句或短语后)也▲elephant n. 象eleven num. 十一else a. 别的,其他的email/ e-mail n. 电子邮件v. 发电子邮件empty a. 空的encourage v. 鼓励end n. 末尾,终点,结束v. 结束,终止▲enemy n.敌人,敌军England n. 英格兰English n. 英语a. 英国的,英国人的,英语的enjoy v. 欣赏,享受……之乐趣,喜欢enough n. 足够,充足 a. 足够的,充分的ad. 足够地,充分地enter vt. 进入environment n.环境▲eraser n. 橡皮擦,黑板擦▲especially ad. 特别,尤其▲Europe n.even ad. 甚至,连(……都),更evening n. 傍晚,晚上ever ad. 曾经,无论何时every a. 每一,每个的everybody pron. 每人,人人everyday a.每天的,日常的everyone pron. 每人,人人everything pron. 每件事,事事everywhere ad. 到处exam =examination n. 考试,测试,检查,审查example n. 例子,榜样▲excellent a. 极好的,优秀的except prep. 除……之外excited adj. 兴奋的;激动的;活跃的▲exciting a.令人激动的,使人兴奋的excuse n. 借口,辩解vt. 原谅,宽恕exercise vi. 锻炼n. 锻炼,做操,练习,习题expect v. 预期,盼望,期待expensive a. 昂贵的experience n. 经验,经历explain v. 解释,说明▲express vt. 表达;快递eye n. 眼睛Fface n. 脸v. 面向,面对fact n. 事实,现实factory n. 工厂fail v. 失败,不及格,衰退▲fair a.适当的,合理的;公正的,公平的ad. 公平地,正大光明地fall (fell, fallen) v. 落(下),降落,倒family n. 家庭,家族,子女famous a. 著名的fan n. (电影、运动等的)迷,热心的爱好者(支持者)far (farther, farthest/further, furthest) a & ad远的,远地farm n. 农场,农庄farmer n. 农民fast a. 快的,迅速的,紧密的 ad. 快地,迅速地,紧密地fat a. 胖的,肥的father n. 父亲favourite (美 favorite) a. 喜爱的n. 特别喜爱的人或物fear n. 害怕;恐惧;敬畏;担心 vt. 害怕;敬畏;为…担心 vi. 害怕;敬畏;为…担心February n. 二月feed (fed, fed) v. 喂养,饲养feel (felt, felt) v. 感觉,觉得,摸,触▲feeling n.感觉,感触festival n. 节日fever n. n. 发烧,发热;狂热few pron & a. 不多,少数;不多的,少数的field n. 田地,牧场,场地▲fifteen num. 十五fifth num. 第五fifty num. 五十▲fight n. 打架,战斗,斗志v. 对抗,打架fill vt. 填空,装满film n. 电影,影片,胶卷finally ad.find (found, found) v. 找到,发现,感到fine a. 细的,晴朗的,美好的,(身体)健康的▲finger n. 手指finish v. 结束,完成fire n. 火,火炉,火灾first num. 第一 a & ad. 第一,首次,最初fish n. 鱼,鱼肉vi. 钓鱼,捕鱼fit a. 健康的,适合的v. (使)适合,安装five num. 五▲fix vt. 修理,安装,确定,决定▲flag n. 标志;旗子floor n. 地面,地板,(楼房的)层flower n. 花fly (flew, flown) v. 飞,飞行,飘动n. 飞行,苍蝇follow v. 跟随,仿效,跟得上food n. 食物,食品foot (pl. feet) n. 足,脚,英尺football n. (英式)足球,(美式)橄榄球for prep. 为了……,向……,往……,与……交换,防备……,适合……,因为……,在……期间,对于……,对……来说foreign a. 外国的▲forest n.森林finally adv.最后,终于,最终forget (forgot, forgot) v. 忘记,忘掉▲form n. 表格,形式,结构forty num. 四十four num. 四▲fourteen num. 十四fourth num. 第四▲fox n. 狐狸▲France n.法国free a. 自由的,空闲的,免费的French a.&n.adj. 法国的;法语的;法国人的 n. 法国人;法语fresh a.新鲜的;无经验的;淡水的;清新的Friday n. 星期五fridge (=refrigerator) n. 冰箱friend n. 朋友friendly a. 友好的friendship n. 友谊,友情from prep. 从,从……起,距,来自front a. 前面的,前部的n. 前面,前部,前线fruit n. 水果,果实full a. 满的,充满的,完全的fun a. \ n. 有趣的(事),娱乐,玩笑funny a. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的future n. 将来Ggame n. 游戏,运动,比赛garden n. 花园,果园,菜园gate n. 大门▲geography n. 地理学▲gentleman n.▲German (pl. Germans) n. 德国人get (got, got) v. 成为,得到,具有,到达gift n.礼物;赠品;天赋girl n. 女孩give (gave, given) v. 给,递给,付出,给予glad a. 高兴的乐意的glass n.玻璃杯,玻璃,(复)眼镜▲glove n.手套go (went, gone) v. 去,走,驶,通到,到达 n. 尝试做某事good (better, best) a. 好,良好goodbye (bye-bye) interj. 再见,再会government n.政府;管辖;政体grade n. 等级;年级,成绩,分数grammar n. 语法grandma =grandmother n.奶奶,外婆grandpa =grandfather n. 爷爷,外公▲grandparent n. 祖父母,外祖父母graduate vi. 毕业▲grape n.葡萄grass n. 草,草场,牧草great a. 伟大的,重要的,好极了green a & n. 绿色的,青的grey(=gray) n. 灰色;adj. 灰色的;灰白的ground n. 地面group n. 组,群grow (grew, grown) v. 生长,发育,种植,变成guess v.猜,推测guest n.客人,宾客,顾客△guide v.带领,引导;为…引路;引导,指导n. 向导,导游;指南,手册▲guitar n.▲gun n.枪;炮Hhabit n.习惯,习性;嗜好hair n. 头发half a & n. 半,一半,半个▲hall n. 大厅,会堂,礼堂,过道▲hamburger n. 汉堡包hand n. 手,指针 v.搀扶;传递,交给;支持▲handbag n. 手提包hang (hung, hung) v. 处(人)绞刑,上吊happen v. (偶然)发生happy a. 幸福的,快乐的,高兴的hard ad 努力地,使劲,猛烈地 a. 硬的,困难的,艰难的hardly ad. 几乎不▲harmful a.有害的hat n. 帽子(一般指有边沿的),礼帽hate v & n. 恨,讨厌have (has, had, had) v. 有,吃,喝,进行,经受he pron. 他head n. 头,头脑(像),才智,首脑,标题headache n. 头疼health n. 健康,卫生healthy a. 健康的,卫生的hear (heard, heard) v. 听见,听说,得知heart n. 心,心脏,纸牌中的红桃▲heat n.热度;高温;压力heavy a. 重的height n. 高,高度hello (hi) interj. 喂,你好(表示大招呼,问候或唤起注意)help v & n. 帮助,帮忙helpful a. 有帮助的,有益▲hen n.母鸡her pron. 她(宾格),她的here ad.这里,在这里,向这里▲hero n. 英雄hers pron. 她的herself pron. 她自己hide v. 躲藏;遮挡;隐瞒high a. 高的,高度的hill n.小山,丘陵,土堆,斜坡him pron. 他(宾格)himself pron. 他自己his pron. 他的history n. 历史,历史学hit (hit, hit) v. 打,撞,击中hobby n. 业余爱好,嗜好hold (held, held) v. 拿,抱,握住,举行,进行▲hole n. 洞,孔;洞穴,穴holiday n. 假日,假期home n & ad. 家;到家,回家▲hometown n.故乡homework n.家庭作业honest a. 诚实的,正直的hope n & v. 希望horse n. 马hospital n. 医院hot a. 热的hotel n. 旅馆,饭店,宾馆hour n. 小时house n. 房子,住宅▲housework n.how ad. 怎样,如何,多少,多么however ad & conj. 可是,然而,尽管如此huge a.巨大的,庞大的▲human a & n. 人的,人类的▲humorous adj. 幽默的,诙谐的hundred num. 百hungry a. 饥饿的hurry v. 赶快,急忙hurt (hurt, hurt) v. 伤害,受伤,伤人感情husband n. 丈夫II pron. 我ice n. 冰▲ice-cream n. 冰淇淋idea n. 主意,意见,打算,想法if conj. 如果,假使,是否,是不是▲ignore v.忽视,不顾,不理ill a. 有病的;(生)病的▲ illness n.病,疾病imagine v. 想像,设想important a. 重要的impossible a. 不可能的improve v.改进,更新in prep. 在…里(内),在…,以…▲include v.包含,包括increase v & n.. 增加,繁殖▲India n. 印度▲Indian n. \ a.印度的;印度人(的)▲infer vi. 推断;作出推论;vt. 推断;推论▲influence n.影响,作用information n. 信息inside prep. 在…里面 ad. 在里面instead ad. 代替,顶替▲instruction n. 指令,命令;指示;教导;用法说明▲interest n. 兴趣,趣味,利息interested a. 有趣的interesting a. 有趣的Internet n. 互联网▲international a.国际的,世界的interview n. 接见,采访;面试,面谈;vt. 采访;接见into prep. 到…里,向内,变成introduce v.介绍invent v. 发明,创造▲invention n. 发明,创造invite v. 邀请,招待island n. 岛it pron. 它its pron. 它的itself pron. 它自己Jjacket n. 短上衣,夹克January n. 一月▲Japan n. 日本Japanese n. 日本人,日语 a. 日本的,日本人的,日语的job n. (一份)工作join v. 参加,加入,连接,会合▲joke n & v. 笑话journey n.旅行,行程▲juice n. 汁,液July n. 七月jump v. 跳跃,惊起,猛扑June n.六月just a 刚才,恰好,不过,、仅ad.公正的Kkeep (kept, kept) v. 保持,保存,继续不断,培育,饲养key n. 钥匙,答案,键,关键▲keyboard n.▲kick v.& n.踢;反冲,朝后座▲kid n. 小孩kill v. 杀死,弄死▲kilo n.公斤kilometre n. 千米(公里)kind a善良的,友好的n种,类▲ king n.国王▲kiss v. & n.kitchen n 厨房▲kite n 风筝knee n膝盖knife (pl. knives) n小刀,匕首,刀片knock v & n敲,打,击know ( knew, known) v知道,了解,认识懂得knowledge n知识,学问L ▲lab=laboratory n实验室lady n女士,夫人lake n湖land n & v陆地,土地,登岸(陆),降落language n语言large a大的,巨大的last a最近刚过去的,、最后的v. 持续late a & ad. 晚的,迟的;晚地,迟地later a. 较晚的;更晚的;以后的ad. 较晚地;后来;过后;以后;laugh n & v. 笑,大笑,嘲笑law n.法律lay (laid, laid) v. 放,搁lazy a. 懒惰的▲lead v.带路,引路,引领n.领先地位,超前量▲leader n. 领袖,领导人leaf (pl. leaves) n. (树,菜)叶learn (learnt, learnt) v. 学,学习,学会least n. 最少,最少量leave (left, left) v. 离开,把…留下,剩下left a. & n. ad.leg n. 腿,腿脚,支柱lend (lend, lent) v. 借出,把…借给lesson n. 课,功课,教训let (let, let) v. 让letter n. 信,字母▲level n. 水平;标准library n. 图书馆,图书室lie (lay, lain) v. 躺,卧,平放,位于lie v & n说谎,谎言life n. 生命,生涯,生活,人生,生物lift v. 举起,抬起,(云,烟等)消散light n, 光,光亮,灯,灯光v. 点(火),点燃 a. 明亮的,轻的,浅色的like v. 喜欢,喜爱 prep. 象,跟…一样line n. 绳索,线,排,行,线路lion n. 狮子list n & v. 一览表,清单;列举listen v. 听,仔细听▲litter v & n. 乱丢杂物little (less, least) a. 小的,少的live v. 生活,居住,活着lively a. 活泼的,充满生气的△local a&n 本地的,本地人lock n & v. 锁,锁上▲London n. 伦敦lonely a. 孤独的,寂寞的long a. 长的,远look v & n. 看,瞧,观看,看起来lose (lost, lost) v. 失去,丢失lot n. 许多,好些loud a.大声的love v & n. 爱,热爱,很喜欢lovely a. 可爱的,令人愉快的low a & ad. 低,矮luck n运气,好运lucky a. 运气好,侥幸lunch n. 午餐,午饭Mmachine n. 机器mad adj. 疯的magazine n.杂志▲magic adj. 有魔力的main a. 主要的make (made, made) v. 制造,做,使得man (pl. men) n. 成年男人,人,人类manage vt. 管理;经营;控制;设法 vi. 处理;应付过去▲ manager n.many (more, most) pron.许多(人或事物)a. 许多的map n. 地图March n.三月▲mark n & v. 标记,注明,作记号于market n. 市场,集市marry v. (使)成婚,结婚match v & n. 使相配,使成对;比赛,竞赛math(s) = mathematics n. 数学matter n. 事情;问题;物质 v. 要紧;有关系may modal v.可以,也许,可能May n. 五月maybe ad. 可能,大概,也许me pron. 我(宾格)meal n. 一餐(饭)mean (meant, meant) v. 意思是,意指meaning n. 意思,含义meat n. (猪、牛、羊等的)肉▲medical a.医学的medicine n.药meet (met, met) v. 遇见,见到meeting n. 会,集会,会见,汇合点member n. 成员,会员mention n & v.提及,记载,提到,说起,提名表扬▲menu n. 菜单▲mess n. 肮脏,杂乱;困境v.把…搞乱;把…弄脏message n. 消息▲method n.方法metre (Am meter) n. 米,公尺middle n. 中间,当中,中级的▲might v. 可以;或许(may的过去式);应该aux. 可能;也许▲ mile n. 英里milk n. 牛奶 v. 挤奶million num. 百万mind n & v. 思想,想法;介意,关心mine pron. 我的minute n. 分钟,一会儿,瞬间Miss n. 小姐,女士(称呼未婚妇女)miss v. 失去,错过,缺mistake (mistook, mistaken) n.错误,v.弄错▲mix v. 混合,掺和n.混合,混合体;(做蛋糕等用的)混合配料▲mobile n. 移动电话;adj. 可移动的▲model n.模型,原形,范例,模范modern a 现代的mom (美 mum) n. 妈妈Monday n. 星期一money n.钱monkey n. 猴子month n. 月,月份moon n.月亮more a, ad & n. 另外的,附加的,较多的morning n. 早晨,上午most a & ad.最多mother n. 母亲mountain n. 山,山脉mouse (pl. mice) n. 鼠,鼠标,耗子mouth n. 嘴,口move v. 移动,搬动,搬家movie n. 电影Mr. (mister) n. 先生(用于姓名前)Mrs. (mistress) n. 夫人,太太(称呼已婚妇女)▲Ms. n. 女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)much a. 许多的,大量的,ad.更加,非常 n.许多,大量,非常museum n.博物馆,博物院music n. 音乐,乐曲must modal v. 必须,应当,必定是my pron. 我的myself pron. 我自己Nname n. 名字,姓名,名称national a.△natural a. 自然的▲nature n.自然,性质near a. 近的ad.附近,邻近 prep. 在…附近,靠近nearly ad. 将近,几乎necessary a. 必需的,必要的neck n. 颈,脖子need modal n. 需要,需求 aux.v, & v. 需要,必须▲neighbour (美 neighbor) n. 邻居,邻人neither a. (两者)都不,也不▲nervous a. 紧张不安的never ad. 决不,从来没有new a. 新的,新鲜的news n. 新闻,消息newspaper n. 报纸next a. 最近的,紧挨着的,隔壁的,下一(次,个)的ad. 随后,然后,下一步nice a. 令人愉快的,好的,漂亮的night n.夜,夜间nine num. 九▲nineteen num. 十九ninety num. 九十ninth num. 第九no ad.不,不是 a. 没有,无,不nobody n. 渺小人物pron. 没有人,谁也不▲nod v.&n. 点头noise n. 声音,噪声,喧闹声noisy a.嘈杂的;喧闹的none pron. 无任何东西或人,无一人▲noodle n. 面条noon n. 中午,正午nor conj. 也不▲normal adj. 正常的;正规的;标准的north a. 北的,朝北的,从北来的n. 北,北方,北部▲northern a. 北方的,北部的nose n. 鼻not ad. 不,没note n. 便条,笔记,注释,钞票,纸币;v. 记下,记录,注意,留意nothing pron. 没有东西,没有什么notice n. 布告,通告,注意v. 注意,注意到November n. 十一月now ad. 现在number n. 数,数字,号码,数量nurse n. 护士,保育员O▲object n. 目标;物体;宾语o’clock ( of the clock ) n. 点钟October n. 十月of prep. (表示所属,数量,其中)的off prep. 离开,脱离,(走)开ad. 离开,(电、自来水)停了,中断offer v & n. 提供,建议office n. 办公室often ad. 经常,常常oil n. 油OK a. \ ad. \ int. (口语)好,对,不错old a. 老的,旧的on prep. 在……上(时),关于ad. (穿,放……)上,接通,进行下去,(电灯)开once n, ad. 一次,一度,从前conj. 一旦one num. 一pron. 一(个,只……)(pl. ones)▲online a.在线的;联机的only a. 惟一的,仅有的ad. 仅仅,只,才open a. 开着的,开口的v. 开,打开opposite a.相反的;对面的;对立的or conj. 或,就是,否则orange n. 橘子,橙子,橘汁 a. 橘色的,橙色的order n. 顺序v. 定购,定货,点菜other pron. 别人,别的东西 a. 别的,另外的our pron. 我们的ours pron. 我们的(名词性物主代词)ourselves pron. 我们自己out ad. 出外,在外,向外,熄outside n. 外面ad. 在外面,向外面prep. 在……外面over prep. 在……上方,越过,遍及ad. 翻倒,遍布,越过,结束own a & n. 自己的;拥有,所有P▲P.E.=physical education n. 体育page n.页,页码pain n. 疼痛;努力 vt. 使…痛苦;使…烦恼vi. 感到疼痛;引起疼痛▲paint n. 油漆,油漆涂层v.在…刷油漆,用颜料画pair n. 一双,一对▲palace n. 宫,宫殿▲pale adj. 苍白的;无力的;暗淡的▲panda n. 熊猫pants n.裤子;短裤paper n. 纸,报纸pardon n. 原谅,宽恕,对不起parent n. (父)母,双亲park n. 公园 v. 停放(汽车)part n. 部分,成分,角色,部件,零件party n. 聚会,晚会,党派pass v. 传,递,经过,通过passage n. 通道,走廊,一段文章▲passenger n. 乘客;旅客passport n.护照▲paragraph n. 段,段落past n. 过去,昔日,往事ad. 过prep. 过……,走过某处patient n. 病人 a. 忍耐的,耐心的pay (paid, paid) v. 付钱,给……报酬peace n. 宁静;平静;和平pear n.梨子,梨树pen n. 钢笔,笔pencil n. 铅笔people n. 人,人们,人民▲perfect a. 完美的,最佳的 v.使…完美,完善perhaps ad. 可能,或许▲period n.时期,期间person n. 人▲personal a. 个人的,私人的▲pet n. 宠物phone=telephone v & n. 打电话;电话(机)photo=photograph n. 照片▲physics n. 物理(学)pick v. 拾起,采集,挑选picnic n. 野餐picture n. 图片,画片,照片▲pie n. 甜馅饼piece n. 一块(张,片,件……)pig n. 猪▲pink n & a. 粉红色的pity n. 怜悯,同情place n. 地方,处所v. 放置,安置,安排plan n & v. 计划,打算plane n. 飞机▲planet n.plant v & n. 种植,播种;植物play v. 玩,打(球),游戏,播放▲ player n.运动员,比赛者,游戏者playground n. 操场,运动场please v. 请,使人高兴,使人满意▲pleasure n. 高兴,愉快plenty n. 丰富,大量;充足 adj. 足够的,很多的pocket n.口袋▲point v & n. 指,指向;点,分数police n. 警察,警务人员policeman (policewoman) n. 警察,巡警(女警察)polite a. 有礼貌的,有教养的pollute v. 污染pollution n.污染▲pool n. 水塘,水池poor a. 贫穷的,可怜的,不好的,差的▲pop=popular a. (口语)(音乐、艺术等)大众的,通俗的popular a. 流行的,大众的,受欢迎的population n. 人口,人数possible a. 可能的post v. 投寄,邮寄postcard n. 明信片potato n. 土豆,马铃薯▲pound n. 磅,英镑▲practice n. 练习practise (Am practice) v. 练习,实践▲praise n.赞扬;称赞;v. 赞美,歌颂;表扬prepare v. 准备,预备;使做好准备present n. 礼物,赠品▲president n.总统;董事长;校长▲pretty a. 漂亮的,俊俏的price n. 价格,价钱▲print v. 打印,印刷 n.印刷的文字▲ primary a.主要的,初级的;基本的▲prize n. 奖赏,奖品▲probably ad.大概;或许;很可能problem n. 问题,难题produce v. 生产,制造▲product n.产品,结果programme (Am program) n.节目,项目progress n & v. 进步,上进;进展,进行▲proper a.适当的;特有的;本身的;正派的promise n. 保证,承诺,诺言▲pronounce v.发音protect v.保护,保卫proud a. 自豪的,骄傲的provide v. 提供▲public a & n. 公共的,公众的;公众pull v & n. 拉,拖;拉力,引力▲punish v. 惩罚pupil n. 小学生▲purple a & n. 紫色的,紫色▲purpose n. 目的,用途,意志push n & v. 推put (put, put) v. 放,摆Qquarter n. 四分之一question n. 问题quick a. 快的,敏捷的,急剧的ad. 快地,敏捷地,急剧地quiet a. 安静的,寂静的quite ad. 完全,十分R▲rabbit n. 兔子,野兔race n. 种族,民族;赛跑,竞赛 v.(速度)竞赛,比赛radio n. 无线电,收音机▲railway n.铁路,轨道rain v & n. 下雨;雨,雨水rainy a. 下雨的,多雨的▲raise v. 筹集;使升高;饲养 n.加薪reach v. 到达,伸手(脚等)够到read (read, read) v. 读,朗读ready a. 准备好的▲real a. 真实的,确实的really ad. 真正地,到底,确实realize v.实现,认识到reason n. 理由,原因receive v. 收到,得到▲recently adv. 不久前,最近▲record n.唱片;v.记录;录音red a & n. 红色的;红色▲refuse v. 拒绝,不愿▲ regret n. 遗憾;抱歉;悲叹 vt. 后悔;惋惜;哀悼 vi. 感到后悔;感到抱歉▲relationship n.relax v. (使)放松;轻松▲remain vi. 保持;依然;留下;剩余;逗留;残存remember v. 记得,想起▲repair n & v. 修理,修补repeat v. 重说;重写,重做,复述;跟读▲reply n & v. 回答,答复report n & v. 报道,报告request v. 请求,要求▲require vt. 需要;要求;命令▲research n. 研究;调查rest n.休息,剩余的部分,其余的人(物v. 休息,歇息restaurant n. 饭馆,饭店result n. 结果,效果▲return v. 归还,回,归▲review v & n. 重新调查,回顾,复习rice n. 稻米,米饭rich a. 富裕的,有钱的ride (rode, ridden) v. 骑(马、自行车);乘车; n. 乘车旅行right n & a. 权利;对,正确的;右,右边的;ad. 正确地,恰恰,完全地ring (rang, rung) v. (钟、铃等)响,打电话;n.电话,铃声;环形物(如环、圈、戒指等)▲rise (rose, risen) v.vi. 上升;增强;起立river n. 江,河,水道,巨流road n. 路,道路▲robot n. 机器人▲rock n. 岩石,大石头▲ role n.角色,任务room n. 房间,室,空间;地方round ad. 转过来 prep. 环绕一周,围着 a. 圆的,球形的▲row n. 行,排;划船 vt. 划船;使……成排rubbish n. 垃圾,废物rule n & v. 规则,规定;统治,支配▲ruler n. 统治者,直尺run (ran, run) v. 跑,奔跑,(颜色)退色▲rush v. 冲,奔跑Russian n & a. 俄国人(的),俄语Ssad a. (使人)悲伤的safe a & n. 安全的;保险柜▲safety n. 安全,保险▲sale n. 销售;出售▲salt n. 盐same n & a. 同样的事;同样的,同一的▲sand n. 沙;沙地;沙洲;沙滩;沙子sandwich n. 三明治;夹心面包Saturday n. 星期六save v. 救,挽救,节省say (said, said) v. 说,讲school n. 学校▲schoolbag n.书包science n. 科学,自然科学scientist n. 科学家▲screen n. 幕,荧光屏sea n. 海,海洋▲search n & v. 搜寻,搜查season n. 季,季节seat n. 座位,座second num, a & n. 第二;第二的;秒▲secret n. 秘密,内情see (saw, seen) v. 看见,看到;领会;拜会seem v. 似乎,好象sell (sold, sold) v. 卖,售send (sent, sent) v. 打发,派遣,送,邮寄sentence n.句子▲separate adj. 单独的;分开的;不同的;各自的;v. 使分离;使分开September n.九月serious a. 严肃的,严重的,认真的▲serve v. 招待(顾客等),服务set (set, set) v. 设置(布景,背景);释放,安置n. 装备,设备seven num. 七▲seventeen num. 十七▲seventh num. 第七▲seventy num. 七十several pron & a. 几个,数个;若干shall (should) aux v. (表示将来)将要,会;……好吗▲shake v.摇动,(使)颤动,抖(掉)n.摇晃,摇动;奶昔▲shape n.形状,外形v. 使成型,制造,塑造share v.分享,分担she pron. 她sheep (pl. sheep.) n. 绵羊,羊皮,驯服者shine (shone, shone) v. 发光,照耀,杰出,擦亮ship n. 船,轮船shirt n. 男衬衫shoe n. 鞋shop n. 商店,车间short a. 矮的,短的should modal v. 应当,应该,会shout n & v. 喊,高声呼喊show ( showed , shown) v. 给…..看,出示,显示▲shower n. 阵雨,淋浴shut v.关上;关闭▲shy a. 害羞的sick a. 有病的,患病的,(想)呕吐的side n. 边,旁边,面,侧面▲sign n.符号,记号,手势silent a. 沉默的;寂静的▲silk n. (蚕)丝,丝织品▲silly a.▲similar adj. 相似的▲simple a.简单的since prep. 从……以来conj. 从…..以来,……以后,由于ad. 从那时以来sing (sang, sung) v. 唱,唱歌。
2019年中考英语考纲词汇-G
game[ɡeɪm.n.游戏;运动;比赛garde.[ˈɡɑːd(ə)n.n.花园, 果园, 菜园gat.[ɡeɪt.n.大门genera.[ˈdʒenər(ə)l.a.大体的;笼统的;总的in general 总的说来;大体上I.genera.he.wor.ha.bee.good.bu.thi.essa.wa.bad.总的说来, 她的作品不错, 不过这篇文章糟透了。
generally adv. 普遍地;大体地The plan was generally welcomed.该计划广受欢迎。
gentlema.[ˈdʒent(ə)lmən.n.绅士;先生geograph.[dʒɪˈɔɡrəfɪ.n.地理学German [dʒɜːmən] a. n 德国(人)的, 德语的, 德语, 德国人Germany[ˈdʒɜːməni.n.德国get(got.got.[ɡet.vt.成为;得到;具有;到达I hope that I can get a decent job with a good salary我希望有一份既体面, 收入又高的工作。
get back 退还, 送回去, 取回, 返回, 回到某地, 回复某人(电话, 信笺等)You’d better get back home and get the books back.你最好回家把书取回来。
Th.shi.go.bac.t.th.por.yesterday.船昨天回到了码头。
get close (to) 接近get in 进入, 收获, 达到te.火车到站晚点了。
Th.farmer.ar.gettin.th.crop.in.农民们正在收割庄稼。
get in the way 妨碍get off 下车W.wil.ge.of.a.th.nex.bu.sto..我们将在下一站下车。
get on 上车I get on the train every moning at 6:30.我每天早晨六点半上火车。
2019年中考英语考纲词汇(带翻译)
最新中考英语考试大纲英语词汇汇总大全a (an) art. 一(个、件……)ability n.能力able a. 能够;有能力的about ad. 大约;到处;四处 prep.关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在……上面; a. 上面的ad.在……之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外absent a. 缺席的,不在的accept v. 接受;收受accident n. 事故,意外的事achieve vt. 达到,取得across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例 v.(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动 active a. 积极的,主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n.演员actress n. 女演员actually ad. 实际上,事实上 ad.(=advertisemnt) n.广告add v.添加,增加address n. 地址advantage n. 优点,有利条件(因素) advertising n. (总称)广告 a. 广告的advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise v.建议;劝告afford v.买得起;提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa n.非洲African a. 非洲的 n. 非洲人after ad. 在后;后来 prep.在……之后 conj.在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 协议;同意;一致air n. 空气;大气airport n. 航空站,飞机场alive a. 活着的,存在的all a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同prep.沿着;顺着aloud adv.大声地;出声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然,尽管always ad. 总是;一直;永远amazing a. 了不起的America n. 美国;美洲American a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在……中间;在(三个以上)之间 ancient a. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和;又;而angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同pron.另一个answer n. 回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些a.任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad.不管怎么说;不论以何种方式anywhere ad. 任何地方appear v.出现,显露apple n. 苹果April n. 四月area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域arm n. 臂, 支架; (美)武器,武力army n. 陆军;军队around ad. 在周围;在附近 prep.在……周围;大约arrive vi. 到达;达到art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词artist n.艺术家;美术家as ad.&conj.像……一样;如同;因为 prep.作为,当做Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡 at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)attend v. 上(学);出席;参加(事件或活动attention n. 注意,关心August n. 八月aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的 n.澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天,秋季avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒 a.醒着的away ad. 离开;远离awful a.槽糕的,恶劣的baby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处);向后 a. 后面的 n.背后,后部;背background n. 背景bad a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的bag n. 书包;提包;袋子ball n. 球;舞会balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹banana n. 香蕉band n.乐队bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤;银行baseball n. 棒球basic a. 基本的basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am,is,are,was,were, being, been;成为beach n. 海滨,海滩bean n. 豆bear n. 熊beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的because conj.因为become(became, become) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室,卧室beef n. 牛肉before prep. 在……以前;在……前 ad.以前 cojn.在……之前begin (began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n.开始,开端;起源behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad.在后面;向后 believe v.相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物below prep. 在……下面beside prep.在……旁边;靠近best a.最好的 ad.最好地better a.更好的 ad.更好地between prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间big a. 大的bike(=bicycle) n. 自行车bill n. 账单;账款bird n. 鸟birth n.出生birthday n. 生日biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blank n. 空白处blind a. 瞎的block n.一大块;街blouse n. 女衬衫blow (blew, blown) v. 吹;吹气blue n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的;悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部boat n. 小船,小舟body n. 身体boil v.煮沸,烧开book n. 书;本子boring a. 乏味的,无聊的bored a. 无聊的;无趣的;烦人的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 老板;首领;工头both a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;在下端bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子,箱子boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑brave a. 勇敢的 bread n. 面包break n. 间隙(broke, broken) v. 打破(断、碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐bridge n. 桥bright a. 明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取Britain n. 英国;不列颠British a. 英国的;英国人的;大不列颠的 n. 英国人brother n. 兄;弟brown n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的brush n. 刷子;画笔;毛笔v.刷;画;擦过build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼burn (~ed, ~ed 或 burnt, burnt) v. 燃烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑bus n. 公共汽车公共汽车business n. (本分)工作,职业;职业;职责;生意,交易;事业busy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是 prep.除了,除……外buy (bought, bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int. 再见café n.咖啡店;餐馆cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼calendar n. 日历;历书call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v.称呼;呼唤;喊,叫camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营vi. 野营;宿can (could) modal v. 可能;能够可以can't = can not 不能Canada n. 加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的 n.加拿大人candy n. 糖果cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本captain n.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n. 汽车,小卧车card n. 名片;纸牌care n. 照料,保护;小心 v.介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,云等cartoon n.漫画;动画片cat n. 猫catch (caught, caught) v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cause n. 原因,起因 vt. 促使,引起,使发生celebrate v.庆祝cent n.分;分币central a.中央的;核心的centre (美 center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会…...certainly ad.必定,一定;当然;行chair n. 椅子chalk n.粉笔chance n. 机会,可能性change v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换character n.性格,品质;角色;(汉)字chat n.&v. 闲聊,聊天cheap a. 便宜的check n. 检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheer n. & vi. 欢呼;喝彩cheese n. 奶酪chemistry n. 化学chess n. 棋chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童China n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的 n.中国人;汉语chip n.炸薯条chocolate n. 巧克力choice n.选择choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christmas n.圣诞节(12月25日)church n. 教堂;教会cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. 循环;周期;圆v. 画圆city n. 市,城市,都市class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净 a.清洁的,干净的clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的climb v. 爬,攀登clock n. 钟close a. 亲密的;近,靠近 ad.近,靠近 vt.关,关闭clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤coast n.海岸coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛v.给……穿外套;涂上coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币cold a. 冷的,寒的 n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风collect vt. 收集,搜集collection n.收集college n. 学院;专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色 v.给……着色,涂色come (came, come) vi. 来,来到comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n.交流,通讯community n. 社区;社会company n.公司compare v. 比较;对照;比喻为 n.比较competition n. 比赛,竞赛complete a. 完整的;完全的;彻底的 v. 完成computer n. 电子计算机concert n. 音乐会;演奏会condition n.状况;环境connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来consider v.考虑,细想;认为continue vi. 继续control n. 控制vt.控制;克制conversation n. 谈话,交谈cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cookie n.小甜饼cool a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册…)v.抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn n.谷物;玉米corner n. 角;角落;拐角correct v. 改正;纠正a.正确的,对的;恰当的cost n. 价格(cost, cost)v. 值(多少钱);花费cough v.咳嗽;咳出 n. 咳嗽;咳嗽声could modal v. (can的过去式)可以;行;(表示许可或请求)可以,行count vt. 数,点数country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n.一对;两个courage n. 勇气;胆量course n. 过程;经过;课程cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 封面;封皮;盖子v. 包括;采访;涉及cow n. 母牛,奶牛crayon n. 蜡笔crazy a.疯狂的;狂热的;着迷的create vt. 创造;造成creative a.创造的cross n. 十字形的东西crowded a. 拥挤的cry n. 叫喊;哭声 v. 喊叫;哭culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯custom n.风俗,习惯,传统customer n. 顾客cut (cut, cut) v. 切,剪,削,割伤n.伤口cute a. 漂亮的,逗人喜爱的dad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的;日常的 ad.每天n.日报dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮 a.黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的date n. 日期;约会;枣daughter n. 女儿day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天dead a. 死的;无生命的deaf a. 聋的deal v. 处理;对待;做生意 n. 交易;待遇;分量dear int. (表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!a.亲爱的;贵的December n. 12月decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心deep a. 深ad. 深;深厚degree n.度;度数;学位delicious a. 美味的,可口的depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决describe vt. 描写,叙述design n.& v. 设计desk n. 书桌,写字台develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发; 冲洗(照片)development n.发展,发达dialogue n.对话;交换意见diary n. 日记;日记簿dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死diet n.日常饮食difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处difficulty n.困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v.挖(洞、沟等);掘dining n.吃饭,进餐dinner n. 正餐,宴会direct a. 直接的;直达的;直截了当 vt.指挥;指导;监督;管理direction n. 方向;指导;趋势;用法,说明director n.指挥者,主管;董事;导演dirty a. 脏的disadvantage n.不利(条件);损坏,损害discover vt. 发现discovery n.发现,发觉discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,议论dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物dishonest a.不诚实的distance n.距离divide v.分开do (did, done)v. &aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句。
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2019年中考英语必背词汇总结精华(绝对精品文档,附参考答案,价值很高)词汇运用一、单词拼写题型一根据句意及所给汉语提示或英文释义写出单词一、(2018·江苏常州)1. —How much time do you need to carry on with the project?—Another ________(四) days.2. Do you know what the exact ________(人口) of China is?3. Finally,we managed to hand out all the 1,000 posters ________(凭借) others' help.4. Miss Gao can always come up with ________(幽默) ideas to make her class lively.二、(2018·江苏盐城)1. You should be ________(勇敢的)enough to face your life.2. It is the 200th anniversary of the________(生日) of Karl Marx this year.3. Give every day a ________(机会)to become the most beautiful of your life.4. The teens took a photo of smiling faces to welcome World Smile Day in ________(五月).5. The 2022 Beijing Olympic Games ________(鼓励) the public to pay attention to winter sports.三、(2018·江苏宿迁)1. Although she is in her ________(八十),Tu Youyou still keeps on doing research on medicine.2. Zhu Zhiwen won a talent show called TheSound because of his excellent ________(嗓音) and wonderful acting skills.3. Before travelling,my mother often ________(准备) everything well.4. Neil's coach gave him several suggestions to ________(避免) getting lost.5. Natural resources are very important for us. And we should use them ________(明智地).6. According to a survey,the average number of ________(日常的) steps of people across the world is 4,961.7. It was ________(粗心的) of my little brother to leave the door open when he went to the cinema last night.8. It's ________(not interesting) for me to stay at home all day long.9. —Why are you in such a hurry,Cathy?—My dad and mum don't ________(let someone do something) me to stay out late.四、(2018·江苏泰州)1. Shared bikes can help people travel around freely in cities without ________(污染).2. Last weekend,at the welcome party,the host ________(介绍) the history and culture of Taizhou to the guests.3. People all over the country feel proud that all China's spacecraft have ________(成功地) returned to the earth.4. The driver ________(后悔) his carelessness in driving and went to the hospital to say sorry to his passengers.5. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is considered as one of the “seven wonders of the ________(现代的) world”.五、(2018·江苏苏州)1. Come on! Suzhou Museum is only a few ________(步) further.2. How ________(幸运的) they are to have such a good teacher!3. Mr. Sigmund Friend is used to________(处理) with all kinds of problems.4. Confidence is an important ________(条件) if you want to achieve success.5. A long time ago it was ________(广泛地) believed that there was life on Mars.6. With all her efforts,the children finally ________(接受) her as one of the family.7. When talking to British people,we should ________(避免) subjects like age,weight or money.六、(2018·江苏南京)1. Simon,________(推) hard when I tell you to.2. —What's the ________(日期) today,Millie?—It's 17 June. Oh,tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival.3. Students can ask for help ________(无论何时) they need it at school.4. Lin Tao was________(勇敢的) enough to save his neighbour from a fire.5. Look,our library is ________(东) of the classroom building. It looks modern.七、(2018·江苏连云港)1. Diana was a little fat in the past. But now she is much ________(瘦的) than before.2. Paul has found a new job and is ________(考虑) moving to a new flat near his company.3. —Do you like watching these TED ________(演说) online?—Yes,I've learned a lot from them.4. Some foreigners living in our city will be ________(邀请) to share their life experiences with us.5. —Have you ever use Meitu?—Of course. It's one of the most ________(广泛地) used free photo editing apps in the world.八、(2018·江苏扬州)1. Visitors to Yangzhou can enjoy a bite of ________(当地的) dishes at Yechun Tea House.2. Ge Garden with an area of 12,000 ________(平方的) meters houses over 60 types of bamboo.3. Some valuable jewellery in that shop was ________(偷) last week.4. Yangzhou Eight Eccentrics were a group of________(艺术家) who create their own style.5. China ________(速度) has changed our country and impressed the world.九、(2018·江苏南通)1. In Western culture,“Black ________(星期五)” sometimes represents an unlucky day.2. How calm and brave the command ________(飞行员) was to fly the plane back safely in such a dangerous situation!3. We don't ________(be not sure if something is true) the great achievements China has made in the past 40 years.4. The Chens have moved into a new flat,leaving their old house ________(having nobody inside).十、(2018·江苏镇江)1. Kitty________(邮寄) a special present to her father last Father's Day.2. Giraffes are quite tall. Their long necks help them eat the________(树叶) from trees.3. —Don't tell the secret to a third person. Just keep it to________(我们自己).—Trust me,please.4. We depend on nature to live,so it is necessary for us to protect it________(明智地,充满智慧地).5. —Would you mind________(分享) your ideas?—Certainly not.十一、(2018·江苏无锡)1. Hey! What are you listening to? It's a ________(私人的) conversation.2. When you have the ________(选择) of being right or being kind,choose kind.3. It's a tradition of this school to ________(命名) its buildings after great people.4. Frank hasn't got any hobbies ________(除非) you call watching TV a hobby.十二、(2018·广西贵港)1. Today is the boy's ________(第九) birthday. His mother made him a big cake.2. For your own ________(安全),please do not smoke inside the plane.3. Walk along the road and you can find the subway station ________(容易地).4. They believe in ________(他们自己) and they can overcome the difficulties.5. Before we make a decision,we should ________(讨论) it carefully together.十三、(2018·广西桂林)1. My pet animal is a ________(猫).2. Wang Ling goes to school by ________(公共汽车).3. Guilin is a ________(美丽的) city.4. Chinese often ________(微笑) when we meet visitors.5. Online shopping has many ________(优势).十四、(2018·湖北荆门)1. Many young people look up to space________(英雄) and want to become like them.2. Careful________(准备)for the exam is necessary for us students.3. Ms. Lee is always________(耐心的) with her class for she never gets angry.4. After three years' hard work,he finally ________(赶上) up with his classmates.十五、(2018·山东滨州)1. You'll be ________(惩罚) if you break the traffic rules.2. In my hometown,there was a big oldtree ________(在……对面) the school.3. In most countries,Thanksgiving is always on the fourth ________(星期四) in November.4. On March 14th,2018,the world-famous British ________(科学家),Stephen Hawking,died at 76 in Cambridge,UK.5. Maybe you are just one of millions in the world,but to me,you are the ________(整体的) world.十六、(2018·山东济宁)1. People often fly kites on sunny and ________(多风) days.2. It's a good habit to brush your ________(牙齿) after a meal.3. The stamp I bought yesterday ________(花费) me 20 yuan.4. When we left,the kids said goodbye to us________(礼貌).十七、(2018·四川南充)1. Although Peter's mom is ________(残疾的),he still takes pride in her.2. It is good for our health to eat more fruit and ________(蔬菜).3. He's a nice boy. He always talks to others ________(礼貌地).4. On her ________(第十二) birthday,she received a valuable present from her aunt.5. Our graduation ceremony is coming. Let's come up with some useful ideas to ________(庆祝) it.十八、(2018·四川德阳)1. If you work hard,your________(梦想) can come true.2. Tom was so________(粗心的) that he made many mistakes in this math test.3. Whenever I go out,my mother is always worried about my________(安全).4. I find the life move________(慢慢地) in this city.5. The hospital always________(提供) the best medical service for us.十九、(2018·四川乐山)1. Tom,take out the rubbish. Mum will be ________(发疯) if she sees this mess.2. During the next few days,I have decided to have a good rest by taking a walk or seeing a film. I really need to ________(放松).3. To sing an English song ________(正确地),I listen to the CD again and again,and check every word in the dictionary.4. I couldn't help laughing loudly when I heard such a ________(humorous) story.5. TiangongⅠ,China's first space lab,________(come back) to the earth after finishing its job on April 2 this year.二十、(2018·浙江宁波)1. April is the________(第四) month of the year.2. The________(努力) you work,the more progress you'll make.3. There will be a high-speed railway ________(在……之间) Ningbo and Zhoushan.4. The use of new energy cars helps to reduce air ________(污染).5. Drinking too much juice can be ________(有害的) to people's teeth.6. I met a friend of ________(她的) in thestreet yesterday.7. I can't hear you ________(清楚地). Please speak a little bit louder.8. —Who is ________(敲) at the door?—Maybe it's the postman.9. Liu Chuanjian is considered a ________(英雄) because he safely landed the damaged plane.10. Mr. Smith ________(亲吻) his wife and kids before he goes to work every day.二十一、(2018·山东烟台)1. To my surprise,he has________(完全) forgotten the pleasant trip.2. Eating too much salt ________(增加) the risk of high blood pressure.3. We all like to be with Rita because she is very ________(诚实) and kind.4. Generally speaking,excellent learners have some good habits in________(相同).5. Liu Chuanjian is one of the most outstanding ________(飞行员) that I have ever known.二十二、(2018·四川遂宁)1. A famous writer will come to my school to give a speech next ________(星期六).2. More and more people have realized that we shouldn't ________(浪费) food.3. The government pays more attention to the ________(传统的) festivals.二十三、(2018·云南曲靖)1. —Without an________(身份证),you can't go anywhere in today's world.—I agree. It's of great use.2. I was feeling cold outside but warm inside,while the ________(北风) was blowing hard.3. To better understand the habits of elephants,the government spent a lot of money doing________(科学研究).二十四、(2018·甘肃天水)1. Her ways of learning English are similar to ________(我的).2. Asking for help ________(礼貌地) is very important.二十五、(2018·广西河池)1. I saw two ________(猫) running from the old house.2. This problem is very ________(容易的) for me.3. There is a river ________(在……附近) my school.二十六、(2018·山东泰安)1. China has been making many great ________(成就) in every field these years,which amazes the world.2. Teenagers should be ________(鼓励) to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture.二十七、(2018·湖北孝感)1. We take ________(自豪,骄傲) in our traditional Chinese culture.2. My grandfather keeps ________(健康的) by eating well and exercising regularly.二十八、(2018·四川凉山)1. It rained heavily. It was too dark for us to see the road ________(清楚).2. Scrooge is mean and only thinks about himself. And he doesn't ________(对待) others nicely.二十九、(2018·安徽)1. My grandparents are ________(忙碌) making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival.2. Everyone has a ________(角色) to play in making our country more beautiful.3. The little boy is always keeping his bedroom clean and ________(整齐).4. A good hobby ________(增加) a lot of fun to our spare life.5. Please think ________(两次) before you hand in your paper.三十、(2018·山东青岛)1. —________(谁的) baseball is this?—It belongs to Tony.2. Teenagers should have more ________(机会) to make their own decisions.3. Believe us! We can finish the work with the ________(最少的) money.4. The mother walked into the bedroom ________(安静地) while the baby was sleeping.5. There is a bookstore ________(在……对面) our school.三十一、(2018·贵州铜仁)1. What a ________(遗憾),he lost the game again.2. His father is very ________(严格的) with him.3. The shoes are ________(我的). My sister bought them for me yesterday.4. I visit my grandmother________(两次)a month.5. Please ________(归还) the books to the library on time.三十二、(2018·山东莱芜)1. Hold on to your ________(梦想), and one day it may come true.2. Tea plants are ________(广泛地) grown in the south of China now.3. It is ________(有礼貌的) to knock at the door before entering a room.4. The government of Laiwu provides a bag of ________(牛奶) for each pupil every day.三十三、(2018·广西柳州)1. The post office is ________(在……的对面) the station.2. Tony usually practices playing ________(音乐的) instruments after class.3. It's our duty to protect the ________(环境).4. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman ________(宇航员) to enter the space.5. You should ________(道歉) to her for your mistake.三十四、(2018·新疆乌鲁木齐)1. Yongshu Island is the farthest island off the________(海岸) of the southern part of China.2. Every Chinese takes pride in our scientific________(技术),such as high-speed railway.3. During the SCO Summit Meeting on June 10,2018 in Qingdao,eight member countries were discussing about six________(特殊的) projects.三十五、(2018·四川广安)1. Jane would like to live on the ________(第十二)floor.2. Monkeys eat meat,________(树叶),fruit and even eggs.3. In some places,it isn't ________(有礼貌的) to look at people when you talk.4. Millie lives on a healthy diet. She ________(很少) has sweet snacks.5. It________(闻起来) so strong that I don't like it at all.6. You will be heavily________(惩罚) if you don't obey these rules.7. —Where is your father?—He has already __________(飞) to Beijing.8. —When will our school sports meeting be held?—It will be held on ________(十一月) 10th.9. The restaurant is open every day ________(除了) Monday.10. Daniel did the exercises too ________(粗心地),and it made his teacher angry.三十六、(2018·山东日照)1. Bad news________(传播) faster.2. The teacher explains everything ________(清晰).3. She got well after a ________(勇敢) fight against cancer.4. Some parents tell their kids not to speak to________(陌生人).5. Tom began to show a special ________(兴趣)in painting in his childhood.三十七、(2018·黑龙江绥化)1. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet ________(记忆) in our hearts.2. He made a________(决定)to go abroad after graduation.3. Australia is a(n)________(讲英语的) country.三十八、(2018·广西贺州)1. This is a ________(地图) of China.2. Don't worry about your grandma. There is ________(没有什么) serious with her.3. Mr. Miller is a very ________(幽默的) teacher. His classes are very interesting.4. There are about two ________(千) students in our school.5. Miss Li has ________(教) us English for 3 years. She is very kind to us.三十九、(2018·广西北部湾)1. Our summer vacation always starts in ________(七月).2. We are going to ________(采访) the famous writer next week.3. I have________(已经) finished my homework. Let's play basketball.4. Mid-Autumn Day is a________(传统的) festival in China.5. Xiao Liu put his umbrella in the________(角落) of the room.四十、(2018·广西百色)1. After dinner,I took a ________(狗) fora walk.2. Yesterday morning,Mark got up ________(早) to take the first bus.3. At the party,he asked me to ________(跳舞) with him.4. My little brother studies hard,and he always finishes his homework by ________(他自己).5. The girl is ________(害怕) to go out at night.题型二根据句意及首字母或上下文提示写出单词一、(2018·江苏苏州)1. —Can we put another bed in thisroom?—Sure. It's big ________ for a third one.2. —Is this your English book?—No, it isn't. ________ is in my school bag.3. —Keep your hair away from fire,Lucy.—I see,mum. Hair ________ fire easily.二、(2018·江苏南通)1. Spud Webb's success proves that one can hardly realize his dream ________ hard work.三、(2018·山东日照)1. Too much sweet can be h________ to kids' teeth.2. Anyone who breaks the law will be p________.3. Mary is a________ from class today because she is in hospital.4. The boy was so careless that he made a big m________ in the exam.5. You'll have to hurry if your want to c________ that train.四、(2018·广西贺州)1. D________ the summer vacation,we mustn't go swimming alone in the river. It's dangerous.2. It has been 20 years s________ I graduated from college.3. Paul didn't drive to the museum. I________,he rode his bike.4. In s________,flowers come out and grass turns green.5. Now all the students are w________down their resolutions and plans for the coming year in class.五、(2018·广西百色)1. May is the f________ month of a year.2. Kitty,you've made some mistakes in this exam. Be more c________ next time.3. These days it usually rains,so you'd better take an u________ with you when you go out.4. Don't worry,Lucy! I will r________ you up before we set out.5. This kind of dictionary should be h________ to students. I want to buy one.六、(2018·广西贵港)1. The weather is s________ today. Let's go bike riding in the countryside.2. Bob hasn't seen Kim s________ they graduated from high school.3. The classroom is e________ now. All the students are in the music room.4. The teacher will d________ us into four groups to play the new game.5. Thanksgiving is a public holiday in the United States in N________.七、(2018·广西桂林)1. Lily is only two years old so she can't r________ a horse.2. The first day of O________ is Chinese National Day.3. Spring Festival is one of Chinese t________ festivals.4. Mr. Green a________ a meeting and gave a speech yesterday.5. The government is s________ up nature parks to protect pandas in the wild.八、(2018·海南)1. Jack went to school without breakfast,so he is h________ now.2. Look left and right to make sure it's safe before you go a________the street.3. It's a good habit to w________ handsbefore meals.九、(2018·湖北荆门)1. As we know,May is the f________ month of a year.2. Under the leadership of Chairman Xi,China will become much stronger w________ doubt.3. As a traditional festival,Mid-Autumn Day is c________ in China every year.十、(2018·湖北随州)1. China is the biggest country in A________.2. It's i________ to speak loudly in public.3. My bike is broken. My father is r________ it.十一、(2018·新疆)1. May is the f________ month of the year.2. Anna is a cute girl. We all like h________.3. Class begins! Listen carefully and a________ my questions.4. I like playing basketball very much andI want to be a basketball p________ in the future.5. Bob is much t________ now. The jeans he wore last year are too short.十二、(2018·甘肃天水)1. Every coin has two s________. You should use the Internet in a proper way.2. Can you c________ the poem from Du Fu into a song? I think it will be very wonderful.3. Our government has p________ children in poor areas with food for free since 2011.十三、(2018·广东广州)1. Please open the w________ and let some fresh air in.2. The kind boy was happy to s________ his food with the hungry man.3. To keep healthy,you should do sports and have a balanced d________.4. N________ cross the road when the traffic light is red.5. By reading 30 minutes a day,you can learn more words and i________ your writings.6. The students are very h________. They clean houses for the old people every weekend.十四、(2018·山东济宁)1. In the north of China,leaves usually fall down when a________ comes.2. A p________ at a school is a place for students to play and do sports.3. In China more and more people r________ shared bikes to and from work.4. Don't worry about the children. They are old enough to look after t________.十五、(2018·山东泰安)1. —Cindy,what kind of restaurants do you like?—I p________ restaurants that can provide customers with free Wi-Fi.2. Mr. King is very p________. He often explains difficult problems many times until we understand.3. It's d________ for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street.十六、(2018·四川成都)1. I am c________ wrong for sure. I have to do the research from the very beginning.2. All the p________ on the fight 3U8633feel very thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.3. The tour i________ a visit to the Disneyland,so you needn't pay for the tickets.4. At last,Ann o________ her shyness and gave us a speech in public.5. “Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?”Peter asked me in d________.十七、(2018·新疆乌鲁木齐)1. The old man stayed a________ luckily after the strong earthquake.2. Your fascinating speech is f________ with positive energy.十八、(2018·广西河池)1. Many students r________ bikes to school every day.2. December is the t________ month of the year.十九、(2018·四川凉山)1. The story YuGongMo v esAMountain shows us that a________ is possible if you work hard.2. Such bad books shouldn't be allowed to sell at any bookstore. They are h________to children.3. Grace will go to a u________ for further education after she finishes high school.二十、(2018·浙江杭州)1. My friend came over last night to watch the v________ of football match that I'd recorded.2. After a long day,Tom l________ down on the bed and went to sleep.3. The train was very c________ with passengers,so we had to stand.4. —Do you think more money should be given to education?—C________!I couldn't agree more.5. Sorry,I've f________your phone number. Could you please tell me again?6. Be p________. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day.7. A square has four sides and four c________.8. December is the t________ and last month of the year.9. The Chinese women's volleyball team won a gold m________ in the 2016 Rio Olympic Games.10. You will r________a warm welcome when you come to our village.二十一、(2018·吉林长春)1. My sister learned to skate by ________. Nobody helped her.2. These students always sing an English ________before class.3. We can easily know what the weather is ________ on our smart phones.4. If you are helpful,you can ________ on well with everyone around you.5. The shape of the basketball is________. That makes it easy to pass and throw.二十二、(2018·吉林)1. The old photos made me think ________ the good old days.2. One day,you will leave your parents. You have to learn to look after ________.3. You're supposed to ________ at the door and wait before entering the office.4. I've heard many beautiful clothes are on ________ in the clothes store. Let's go shopping now.5. You'd better not stay out ________ with your friends. You need to come back by 9 p.m.二十三、(2018·贵州铜仁)1. To be a teacher is my d________.2. Tom is old enough to take c________ of himself.3. There are seven days in a w________.4. S________ is the first season in a year.5. They often r________ a bike to work.二十四、(2018·新疆阜康米泉)1. S________ is the first day of the week.2. You're good at drawing. Why not j________ our school art club?3. You should drink e________water every day,at least eight glasses.题型三根据句意和音标提示写出单词一、(2018·湖北随州)1. Nothing is a ________/weɪst/if you have a creative mind.2. We ________/ 'væljuː / the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.二、(2018·湖北孝感)1. The students in the village go on a ropeway to ________/krɒs/the river to school.三、(2018·山东威海)1. I looked into the classroom but I found it ________/'emptɪ/.2. Tina is a ________/'speʃəl/ friend of mine.3. Most of the teenagers admire ________/'hɪərəʊz/.4. The ________/'siːkrət/of his success was hard work.5. I ________/nɒkt/at the door,but there was no answer.6. She was seriously ill,but now she is out of ________/'deɪndʒə/.7. The boy ________/θruː/ a stone at a bird but missed it.8. They tried hard to provide a beautiful ________/ɪn'vaɪərənmənt/ for the children.二、词形变化题型一用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空一、(2018·江苏徐州)1. My cousin is good at ________(dance).2. Their house is just like our house,but ________(we) has a bigger balcony.3. Yuan Longping is one of the ________(great) people that have ever lived,I think.4. I bought the computer ________(simple) because it was cheap.5. I need ________(silent) when I am studying.二、(2018·江苏无锡)1. —I really hate myself for what I said to Mum the other day.—I know the ________(feel). It's awful,isn't it?2. How can I trust you? You've ________(lie) to me again and again.3. It's ________(high) possible that humans have to move to Mars in the future.4. The tourists had waited at the airport for two hours. They were getting ________(patient).三、(2018·江苏宿迁)1. —Can I help you,sir?—A box of ________(tomato),please.2. I ________(not finish) my homework yet. I am afraid I can't go to the park with you.3. Our earth is becoming more and more ________(pollute) because of the rapid increase in population.4. Qian Xuesen ________(consider) as “ Father of Missile(导弹) in China”.5. Look! Your room is really ________(tidy). You should learn to be organized.6. Miss White often has us ________(tell) interesting stories in her English class.7. Deep in his heart,Nelson Mandela wanted to help the black people to live ________(free).8. At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by ________(we).9. Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes. But they forget where ________(find) it from time to time.10. Besides beautiful forests and sunny beaches,Hainan Province has a lot more for you to explore. It is well worth ________(visit).四、(2018·江苏盐城)1. It is ________(polite) to speak loudly in public.2. All of us should look straight ahead and keep ________(run).3. Dickinson's poems are very popular with ________(read) even today.4. The world is changing ________(rapid),and we should keep up with the pace of change.5. Modern Chinese Art ________(it) needs new works to keep it alive and moving forward.五、(2018·江苏淮安)1. On ________(rain) days,the traffic is heavier than usual.2. Man can't live ________(with) air or water.3. Come on,Sam. Believe in ________(you). You can work out the problem on your own.4. You look very tired. Why not ________(take) a rest?5. RobinsonCrusoe(《鲁滨逊漂流记》) by Daniel Defoe is ________(wide) read by teenagers in our city.6. The two ________(president) wives also took part in the charity show.7. He tried all the ways he could think of ________(protect) himself against all possible dangers.六、(2018·江苏常州)1. —Is this your umbrella?—No,it's another ________(visit).2. —How much should I pay?—18 yuan in all,________(include) the pen you picked out just now.3. Time is limited. You'd better make a ________(decide) right now.4. Nothing is ________(possible). It means everything can happen if you make efforts.七、(2018·江苏扬州)1. Cells are the ________(small) and most basic units of living matter.2. There is a place in my heart where all nations will live ________(peace) some day.3. Tom is thinking about going as a cowboy for the ________(five) year at Halloween.4. Dad ________(bring) them to our house and Mum soon had a lunch ready for them.5. The librarian was ________(smile) at me and seemed friendly.八、(2018·江苏南京)1. —It's raining again!—Yeah,this is the ________(four) rainy day in the week!2. You watch TV all the time. You should ________(go) out and relax!3. We are going to Paris next week. It's a good chance to try some ________(France) dishes.4. Shi Yuqi,a badminton ________(play) from Jiangsu,helped China win the 2018 Thomas Cup.5. Thanks for all the ________(member) hard work! More and more people have learned how to keep kids from danger now.九、(2018·江苏泰州)1. As China continues developing quickly,the Chinese language becomes ________(popular) than before.2. Stephen Hawking ________(die) for over 3 months,but his spirit still lives on.3. My uncle often listens to soft music to relax ________(he) after a busy day.4. Taizhou and Changzhou ________(separate) by the Yangtze River,and a new bridge will connect the two cities in the near future.5. All the family members are busy getting ready for my father's ________(forty) birthday party.十、(2018·贵州贵阳)1. To achieve our dreams,we must take every life choice ________(serious).2. If more people give up ________(drive) cars,the air will get much cleaner.3. Nostalgia was ________(write) by the。