产品流程 英文介绍
瓷器工艺流程的英文介绍
瓷器工艺流程的英文介绍The art of porcelain craftsmanship is a time-honored tradition in China, embodying intricate processes and exquisite techniques.It all begins with the selection of high-quality raw materials, primarily kaolin and quartz, which are meticulously mixed to form a versatile porcelain clay.瓷器工艺是中国古老的传统艺术,蕴含着复杂的过程和精湛的技艺。
这一切都始于对高质量原材料的挑选,主要是高岭土和石英,这些材料经过精心混合,形成了适应性强的瓷土。
During the shaping process, artisans employ various methods such as throwing, pressing, and casting to transform the raw material into desired forms.The shaped porcelain is then left to dry naturally, a phase crucial for ensuring the stability of the final product.在成型过程中,工匠们采用各种方法,如拉坯、压制和铸造,将原材料塑造成所需的形状。
成型的瓷器随后自然晾干,这一阶段对确保最终产品的稳定性至关重要。
Once dried, the porcelain is subjected to a preliminary firing at a low temperature, known as "biscuit firing," which removes any remaining moisture and strengthens the body.This is followed by the application of glaze, a glass-like substance that imparts the smooth and shiny finish onto the porcelain.晾干后,瓷器需经过低温下的初步烧制,即“素烧”,以去除剩余的水分并增强瓷器体质。
茶叶制作流程英文介绍
茶叶制作流程英文介绍英文回答:Tea Production Process.Tea is a widely consumed beverage made from the leavesof the Camellia sinensis plant. The production process oftea involves several intricate steps that transform thefresh leaves into the finished product. Here is an overview of the tea production process:1. Harvesting:The first step in tea production is harvesting the tea leaves. Tea leaves are typically hand-picked to ensure that only the highest quality leaves are selected. The idealtime for harvesting is when the leaves are young and tender, as they contain the maximum flavor and nutrients.2. Withering:After harvesting, the tea leaves undergo a processcalled withering. This involves spreading the leaves inthin layers and allowing them to wilt or dry slightly. Withering reduces the moisture content of the leaves, making them more pliable and easier to process.3. Rolling:The withered leaves are then rolled to bruise and break down their cell walls. Rolling releases the essential oils and flavors from the leaves, which contributes to the final taste of the tea. There are different methods of rolling, such as hand-rolling, machine-rolling, and CTC (Cut, Tear, Curl).4. Oxidation:After rolling, the tea leaves undergo a process called oxidation or fermentation. This is a controlled process where the leaves are exposed to oxygen, which causes themto darken and develop their characteristic flavor and aroma.The duration and temperature of oxidation vary depending on the type of tea being produced.5. Drying:Once the desired level of oxidation is achieved, the tea leaves are dried to remove any remaining moisture. Drying halts the oxidation process and stabilizes the tea leaves, making them suitable for storage and consumption.6. Grading:The dried tea leaves are then graded based on their size, shape, and quality. Different grades of tea are used for different purposes and command different prices.7. Blending:In some cases, different grades and varieties of tea leaves are blended together to create a unique flavor profile. Blending allows tea manufacturers to cater to diverse preferences and create signature blends.8. Packaging:The final step in tea production is packaging. Tea leaves are typically packaged in airtight containers or tea bags to preserve their freshness and protect them from moisture and light.中文回答:茶叶制作流程。
电线电缆的生产制造流程英文介绍
电线电缆的生产制造流程英文介绍The production of electrical wires and cables involves several key steps to ensure the quality and reliability of the final product. 电线电缆的生产涉及几个关键步骤,以确保最终产品的质量和可靠性。
The first step in the manufacturing process is the selection of raw materials. This includes copper or aluminum conductors, insulating materials such as PVC or XLPE, and protective layers like nylon or polyester. 制造过程的第一步是选择原材料。
这包括铜或铝导体,如PVC或XLPE的绝缘材料,以及尼龙或涤纶等保护层。
Once the raw materials are selected, they undergo a series of processes such as drawing, stranding, and insulation to form the basic structure of the wires and cables. 一旦选择了原材料,它们就会经历一系列的加工过程,如拉拔、绞合和绝缘,以形成电线和电缆的基本结构。
After the basic structure is formed, the wires and cables are then assembled and jacketed to provide additional protection and support. This may include the application of fire-resistant or water-resistant materials, depending on the intended use of the finalproduct. 在形成基本结构之后,电线和电缆接着被组装和套装,以提供额外的保护和支持。
介绍沐浴露生产流程英文版
介绍沐浴露生产流程英文版The shower gel production process is generally divided into four steps:1. Raw material preparationBody wash is a mixture of raw materials, so to be familiar with the physical and chemical properties of various raw materials is the first condition, and to determine the appropriate material ratio and adding order is an important factor in production. General raw materials are partially part partial pretreatment.2. Emulsion or mixingBody wash is usually a homogeneous mixture or emulsion, and we stir the material to mix evenly.3. Post-mixed-processingWhether producing transparent solution or emulsion, it should be processed before packaging to ensure product quality and improve product stability.4. PackagingPackaging is actually very important, and if something goes wrong, it is likely to be wasted. The filling amount should be strictly controlled, and the sealing, labeling, packing andrecording should be done. Packaging quality is just as important as product quality.翻译:沐浴露生产流程一般分为四步:1.原料准备沐浴露是原料的混合物,因此熟悉各种原料的理化性质是首要条件,确定合适的物料配比和加料顺序是生产的重要因素。
服装生产流程的环节和内容 英文介绍
服装生产流程的环节和内容英文介绍The clothing production process includes various steps and activities to transform raw materials into finished garments. Here is an overview of the key stages and content involved in the clothing production process:1. Design and Planning:- Developing design concepts and ideas.- Creating technical sketches and specifications.- Determining materials, colors, and patterns.- Planning production timelines and quantity.2. Sample Making:- Creating initial samples to showcase the design.- Conducting fittings and adjustments.- Finalizing the design and specifications.3. Material Sourcing and Procurement:- Identifying and sourcing fabrics, trims, and accessories.- Evaluating suppliers and negotiating pricing.- Placing orders and managing the supply chain.4. Pattern Making:- Translating the design into pattern templates.- Developing grading rules for different sizes.- Ensuring accuracy and fit through prototyping.5. Cutting:- Preparing fabric for cutting based on patterns.- Utilizing markers and cutting guides for efficiency.- Cutting fabric according to size and quantity needed.6. Sewing:- Assembling the fabric pieces using sewing machines.- Following specific sewing techniques and instructions.- Ensuring quality and precise stitching.7. Finishing:- Adding final touches like buttons, zippers, and labels.- Conducting quality checks and inspections.- Pressing, steaming, and packaging the garments.8. Quality Control:- Inspecting garments for defects or inconsistencies.- Maintaining quality standards throughout the process.- Making necessary adjustments or rejections.9. Packaging and Logistics:- Folding, tagging, and packaging the finished garments.- Preparing shipping documents and labels.- Coordinating transportation and logistics.10. Distribution and Sales:- Distributing the finished products to retailers or customers. - Managing inventory and reordering as necessary.- Promoting and selling the clothing through marketing efforts. Throughout the production process, collaboration between designers, pattern makers, cutters, sewers, quality controllers, andlogistics personnel is crucial to ensure a smooth and efficient clothing production cycle.。
青花瓷制作流程英文介绍
The production process of blue and white porcelain, also known as Qinghua porcelain, is a traditional Chinese art form that has been cherished for centuries. Here is a brief introduction to the process in English:The first step is the preparation of the clay. The clay used for Qinghua porcelain is typically a carefully selected mixture of kaolin, quartz, and feldspar, mixed in specific proportions to achieve the desired texture and color. This clay is then kneaded until it is softened, making it easier to work with.After the clay is ready, it is shaped into the desired form. This shaping can be done using various techniques, such as wheel throwing, hand molding, or slip casting. The artisan's skilled hands and meticulous attention to detail are crucial in this step, as they create the intricate designs and shapes that are characteristic of blue and white porcelain.Once the shaping is complete, the porcelain is left to dry completely. This drying process is crucial to ensure that the piece is stable and ready for the next stage.After drying, the porcelain undergoes its first firing, known as the bisque firing. This firing hardens the piece, preparing it for the application of the glaze and decorative designs.The decorative designs, typically in the form of intricate blue patterns, are then carefully painted or applied to the porcelain's surface. This is where the "blue and white" aspect of the porcelain comes from.Finally, the porcelain is fired again, at a higher temperature, to fix the glaze and designs in place. This final firing brings out the vibrant colors and gives the porcelain its signature gloss.The entire process requires skilled artisans, meticulous attention to detail, and a deep understanding of the materials and techniques involved. The result is a beautiful and iconic type of ceramic that has captivated people around the world for centuries.Please note that this is a simplified overview of the process, and the actual production of blue and white porcelain involves many more steps and considerations. Each artisan may also have their unique techniques and styles that contribute to the final product.。
食品加工流程英文介绍
食品加工流程英文介绍English: Food processing involves a series of steps to convert raw ingredients into finished products ready for consumption. The process typically begins with sorting and cleaning the raw materials to remove any impurities or foreign matter. The next step involves processing the raw materials through techniques such as cutting, chopping, slicing, or grinding to achieve the desired consistency. After this, the ingredients are mixed together with various additives like spices, seasonings, preservatives, or flavorings to enhance the taste and shelf life of the final product. The mixture is then cooked through methods such as baking, boiling, frying, or steaming to ensure it is safe for consumption and to improve its flavor. Once the cooking process is complete, the food undergoes cooling to set its texture and make it easier to handle during packaging. The final step in the food processing flowchart is packaging, where the product is sealed in appropriate containers to protect it from contamination and prolong its shelf life. This packaged product is then labeled with necessary information like ingredients, expiry date, and nutritional content before being distributed to retailers or consumers.Translated content: 食品加工涉及一系列步骤,将原材料转化为成品,以供消费。
产品开发流程5个阶段英文缩写
产品开发流程5个阶段英文缩写The 5 Phases of the Product Development Process.The product development process is a complex anditerative one that involves a number of different stages. The five main phases of the product development process are:1. Ideation.2. Research.3. Design.4. Development.5. Testing.Ideation.The ideation phase is the first stage of the productdevelopment process. During this phase, the team comes up with new product ideas. These ideas can come from a variety of sources, such as customer feedback, market research, or brainstorming sessions.Research.Once the team has a list of potential product ideas, they need to conduct research to determine which ideas are most viable. This research can involve talking to customers, conducting surveys, or analyzing market data.Design.The design phase is where the team turns the best product ideas into concrete designs. This phase involves creating sketches, prototypes, and mockups. The team also needs to decide on the product's features, functionality, and aesthetics.Development.The development phase is where the team builds the physical product. This phase involves sourcing materials, manufacturing the product, and assembling the final product.Testing.The testing phase is where the team tests the productto make sure it meets all the requirements. This phase involves conducting functional tests, performance tests,and user tests.The product development process is a complex anditerative one. It takes time and effort to bring a new product to market. However, by following the five phases of the product development process, teams can increase their chances of success.Conclusion.The product development process is a critical part of any business. By following the five phases of the productdevelopment process, teams can increase their chances of success.。
电线电缆的生产制造流程英文介绍
电线电缆的生产制造流程英文介绍English: The production process of wires and cables typically involves several key steps. Firstly, raw materials such as copper, aluminum, and plastic are sourced and inspected for quality. These materials are then processed and formed into the desired shape, such as wire rods or cables. Next, the conductors are insulated using materials like PVC or XLPE to protect against electrical leakage and damage. The insulated conductors are then twisted together to form the cable core, which is jacketed with another layer of material for additional protection. Finally, the cables are tested for quality and performance before being packaged and shipped to customers. Throughout the production process, strict quality control measures are implemented to ensure that the wires and cables meet industry standards and customer requirements.中文翻译: 电线电缆的生产过程通常涉及几个关键步骤。
产品制作流程英文
Product Manufacturing ProcessIntroductionThe product manufacturing process encompasses a series of steps involved in transforming a concept or design into a finished product ready for distribution. This process involves various stages, including product design, prototyping, testing, and production. Each stage requires careful planning, attention to detail, and collaboration among different teams to ensure the successful development and manufacturing of the product. In this document, we will outline the key steps involved in the product manufacturing process.Step 1: Product DesignThe product design stage is the initial step in the manufacturing process. It involves creating a concept for the product and translating it into a detailed design. During this stage, the design team works closely with the product manager and other stakeholders to understand the requirements, specifications, and desired features of the product. They use computer-aided design (CAD) software to create 2D and 3D models of the product.Step 2: Prototype DevelopmentOnce the product design is finalized, the next step is to develop a prototype. A prototype is a working model of the product that helps evaluate its form, functionality, and feasibility. The prototype is created using the design specifications and materials that closely resemble the final product. This stage involves collaboration between the design team and engineers to address any design flaws, technical challenges, or manufacturing constraints.Step 3: Testing and IterationAfter the prototype is developed, the product undergoes rigorous testing to ensure it meets the required standards and quality. This stage involves different types of testing, such as performance testing, durability testing, and safety testing. Feedback from testing is used to identify any design flaws or areas of improvement. Based on the test results, the design may undergo iterations and modifications to enhance the product’s performance and functionality.Step 4: Manufacturing PlanningOnce the design and prototype are deemed satisfactory, the next step is to plan the manufacturing process. This involves identifying the materials, tools, and equipment required for production. The manufacturing team collaborates with suppliers and production specialists to estimate costs, determine productionvolume, and set timelines. Additionally, they create a detailed manufacturing plan that outlines the production steps, assembly processes, and quality control measures.Step 5: ProductionDuring the production stage, the product design is translated into a physical product. This stage involves sourcing the raw materials, setting up the production line, and manufacturing the product in bulk quantities. The manufacturing team oversees the assembly, quality control, and packaging processes to ensure consistency and adherence to quality standards. Regular monitoring and inspections are conducted to identify any deviations or defects in the manufacturing process.Step 6: Quality ControlQuality control plays a vital role in ensuring that the manufactured products meet the desired quality standards. This involves implementing quality assurance measures at every stage of the manufacturing process. The quality control team conducts inspections, tests samples, and verifies that the product meets the required specifications. Any deviations or defects are captured, analyzed, and addressed to prevent further issues.Step 7: Packaging and DistributionOnce the products pass the quality control checks, they are packaged and prepared for distribution. Proper packaging ensures the product’s safety during transportation and storage. The packaging design and labeling are carefully considered to attract customers and convey essential information. The products are then distributed to wholesalers, retailers, or directly to end consumers, depending on the distribution strategy.ConclusionThe product manufacturing process is a comprehensive journey that transforms a concept into a tangible product. It involves several key steps, including product design, prototyping, testing, production, quality control, and distribution. Each step requires careful planning, collaboration, and attention to detail to ensure that the final product meets the desired specifications and quality standards. By following this process, businesses can streamline their manufacturing operations and deliver high-quality products to their customers.。
介绍工厂流程英文作文范文
介绍工厂流程英文作文范文英文:Factory process is the series of steps and procedures that a product goes through from raw materials to finished product. The process varies depending on the type of product being manufactured, but generally, it involves several stages.Firstly, the raw materials are received and checked for quality. This is important because any defects in the raw materials can lead to a poor quality finished product. Once the raw materials have been approved, they are stored until they are needed in the production process.Next, the raw materials are transformed into a usable form. This may involve cutting, shaping, or mixing the raw materials to create the desired product. For example, in a food manufacturing plant, the raw ingredients may be mixed together to create a batter that is then baked into afinished product.After the product has been created, it goes through a process of quality control. This involves checking the product for defects and ensuring that it meets the required standards. Any defects found during this process are corrected before the product moves on to the next stage.Finally, the finished product is packaged and prepared for shipping. This involves labeling the product, placing it in appropriate packaging, and ensuring that it is ready to be transported to its final destination.Overall, the factory process is a complex and detailed process that requires careful planning and execution. Each step in the process is important and contributes to the quality of the finished product.中文:工厂流程是产品从原材料到成品经历的一系列步骤和程序。
一个产品的生产流程英文介绍
一个产品的生产流程英文介绍The production process of a product typically involves several key steps, from sourcing raw materials to the final packaging of the finished product. In this article, we will discuss the general production process of a product, highlighting the key stages involved.1. Sourcing Raw Materials:The first step in the production process is sourcing the raw materials needed to manufacture the product. This may involve purchasing materials from suppliers or sourcing them internally. Raw materials can include components, ingredients, or other materials necessary for the production process.2. Manufacturing:Once the raw materials are sourced, they are then usedin the manufacturing process to produce the final product. This may involve various processes such as machining, assembly, or chemical reactions, depending on the nature of the product being produced.3. Quality Control:Throughout the manufacturing process, quality control measures are implemented to ensure that the product meets the required standards. This may involve testing the product at various stages of production to identify any defects or issues that need to be addressed.4. Packaging:After the product is manufactured and passes quality control, it is then packaged for distribution. Packaging may involve placing the product in boxes, bags, or containers, and labeling it with relevant information such as product details, instructions, and branding.5. Distribution:Once the product is packaged, it is then distributed to retailers, wholesalers, or directly to customers. This may involve shipping the product to various locations using different modes of transportation, such as trucks, trains, or airplanes.6. Customer Feedback:After the product is distributed and reaches customers, feedback is collected to evaluate the product's performanceand quality. This feedback is used to make improvements to the product and production process for future iterations.Overall, the production process of a product involves sourcing raw materials, manufacturing, quality control, packaging, distribution, and customer feedback. Each stage is essential in ensuring that the final product meets the required standards and customer expectations.产品的生产流程通常涉及几个关键步骤,从原材料采购到最终产品包装。
介绍生产流程英文作文范文
介绍生产流程英文作文范文英文:The production process is a crucial part of any business, as it determines the quality and efficiency of the products being made. In my experience, I have foundthat a well-organized production process can significantly impact the success of a company.Firstly, the production process starts with the planning and scheduling of the manufacturing activities. This involves determining the quantity of products to be produced, as well as the resources and materials needed. For example, when I worked at a clothing manufacturing company, we would plan the production process by estimating the demand for different clothing items and then scheduling the production accordingly.Next, the production process involves the actual manufacturing of the products. This includes the assemblyof raw materials, the use of machinery and equipment, and the implementation of quality control measures. For instance, in a food processing plant where I used to work, the production process involved the sorting and cleaning of raw food materials, followed by the cooking and packagingof the final products.After the products are manufactured, the production process also includes the storage and distribution of the finished goods. This may involve warehousing, inventory management, and transportation logistics. In my previousrole at a consumer electronics company, I was responsiblefor overseeing the production process, which included ensuring that the finished products were properly storedand delivered to the customers in a timely manner.中文:生产流程是任何企业的关键部分,它决定了产品的质量和效率。
产品流程 英文介绍
从射蜡到沾浆制壳阶段工艺流程的英文翻译(其他部分待完成)低温蜡射蜡工艺规范Low temperature wax wax injection process specification1、蜡料的配制石蜡和硬脂酸按1∶1(质量分数)进行配制,蜡料不允许混入水及其它脏物1, 1:1 preparation of paraffin wax and stearic acid (concentration) ,formulated wax does not allow mixed with water and other dirt2、蜡膏的配制取保温缸中的蜡水与蜡屑按1∶2(质量分数)在蜡糊搅拌机上进行充分的搅拌;蜡糊搅拌机的温度设定在60~65℃之间,要求配制的蜡膏具有一定的流动性,手感均匀、细腻、无碎块2, Preparation of insulating cylinder of wax and wax chips by 1:2 (concentration) in fully on wax paste mixer mixing; which temperature setting are between 60~65℃, wax paste needs to has a certain degree of mobility, fine and smooth, no fragments3、蜡样收缩率的控制压注ф100蜡样的收缩率控制在0.9~0.11%之间,要求每工作日检测一次3, controlling shrinkage of wax: :wax injection Diameter 100millimetre ,shrinkage of wax needs to be control I between 0.9~0.11%, C heck once a day4、蜡料温度的控制蜡料溶化缸温度设定在90±5℃,不允许超过95℃;保温缸温度控制在80±5℃;射蜡保温缸温度控制在48~50℃,射蜡嘴温度控制在54~60℃范围内。
产品开发流程5个阶段英文缩写
产品开发流程5个阶段英文缩写The product development process is divided into five stages: Ideation, Planning, Design, Development, and Launch. Each stage is crucial in bringing a product from concept to market, and requires careful consideration, creativity, and collaboration from the entire team.产品开发流程分为五个阶段:构思、规划、设计、开发和发布。
每个阶段在将产品从概念转化为市场上都至关重要,并需要整个团队的仔细考虑、创造力和合作。
Ideation is the first stage of product development, where the team brainstorm and come up with new and innovative ideas for a product. This phase is essential for setting the direction and vision of the product, and requires out-of-the-box thinking and creativity to generate unique and viable concepts.构思是产品开发的第一个阶段,团队进行头脑风暴,提出新的创新想法。
这个阶段对于设定产品的方向和愿景至关重要,需要创新性的思维和创造力来产生独特且可行的概念。
Planning involves outlining the specific steps, timelines, and resources needed to bring the product to life. This stage requires detailed analysis and strategic thinking to ensure that the product development process runs smoothly and efficiently.规划涉及概述将产品付诸实现所需的具体步骤、时间表和资源。
瓷器工艺流程的英文介绍
瓷器工艺流程的英文介绍English:The process of making ceramic artwork involves several stages that require precision and attention to detail. It typically begins with the preparation of the clay, which is mixed with water and other materials to create a workable consistency. The next step involves shaping the clay into the desired form using various techniques such as hand-building or wheel-throwing. Once the piece is formed, it is left to dry thoroughly before being fired in a kiln at high temperatures to harden it. Following the initial firing, the ceramics can be glazed using a variety of techniques to achieve different finishes and colors. The final firing process then takes place to set the glaze and complete the piece. The entire process requires skill, patience, and a deep understanding of the materials and techniques involved in creating ceramic artwork.Translated content:制作陶瓷艺术品的过程涉及多个阶段,需要精确和细致的注意。
宠物智能产品生产流程
宠物智能产品生产流程(中英文版)Title: Pet Smart Product Production Process标题:宠物智能产品生产流程Introduction:The production process of pet smart products involves various stages, from design and development to manufacturing and quality control.In this document, we will briefly introduce the main steps of the production process.引言:宠物智能产品的生产过程包括设计、开发、制造和质量控制等多个阶段。
本文将简要介绍这一过程的主要步骤。
Design and Development:The first step in the production process is the design and development phase.In this phase, the product"s specifications, features, and functionality are determined.The design team works closely with the R&D team to create a product that meets the needs and preferences of pet owners.设计和开发:生产过程的第一步是设计和开发阶段。
在这个阶段,确定产品的规格、功能和性能。
设计团队与研发团队密切合作,开发出满足宠物主人需求和偏好的产品。
Manufacturing:Once the design and development phase is complete, themanufacturing process begins.The product is produced using advanced machinery and equipment.The production team ensures that the product is manufactured according to the specifications and quality standards.制造:一旦设计和开发阶段完成,生产过程就开始了。
茶叶制作流程英文介绍
茶叶制作流程英文介绍The Craft of Tea: A Step-by-Step Guide to Its Production.Tea, a beverage that has been enjoyed for centuries, is not just a drink but a cultural experience. Its richhistory and intricate production process make it a fascinating subject. Let's delve into the journey of tea from its raw form to the cup we enjoy.1. Planting and Growth.The journey of tea begins with the careful planting of tea bushes, also known as Camellia sinensis. These bushes thrive in specific climatic conditions, preferring warm and wet environments. The soil must be well-drained and fertile to support healthy growth. Tea bushes are typically planted in rows, with each bush spaced apart to allow for proper airflow and sunlight penetration.Once planted, the bushes require regular care,including watering, weeding, and pruning. Pruning iscrucial to maintaining the health of the plant and ensuring its productivity. It involves removing sickly or dead branches, promoting healthy growth and increased yield.2. Harvesting.The harvesting of tea leaves is a meticulous process, best done by hand. The leaves are plucked from the bush using a sharp knife or scissors, typically two or three times a year, depending on the variety and the region's climate. The harvesting season usually coincides with the spring and autumn months, as these are the times when the leaves are at their most flavorful and nutritious.The leaves are harvested in a specific order: first, the young and tender leaves are plucked, followed by the older ones. This ensures that the yield remains consistent and high-quality.3. Wilting.After harvesting, the leaves undergo a process called wilting. This involves spreading the leaves out in thin layers to allow them to lose some of their moisture content. This process helps soften the leaves, making them more pliable for the next stage of production.4. Rolling.Once the leaves have wilted, they are ready for rolling. This is done either by hand or machine, depending on the type of tea being produced. Rolling helps release thejuices within the leaves, promoting the oxidation process and giving the tea its unique flavor and aroma.For green tea, the rolling process is followed by astep called fixing, which involves heating the leaves to stop the oxidation process and preserve their green color.5. Oxidation.For teas like oolong and black tea, the rolling processis followed by oxidation. This is where the leaves are allowed to sit and ferment, changing their color, flavor, and aroma. The length of time the leaves are exposed to air determines the level of oxidation, which in turn affects the final taste of the tea.6. Drying.After oxidation, the leaves are dried to stop any further fermentation. This step is crucial as it preserves the tea's flavor and aroma, readying it for storage and consumption. The drying process can be done either naturally, by spreading the leaves out in the sun, or artificially, using ovens or other heating devices.7. Sorting and Packaging.Once dried, the leaves are sorted to remove any impurities or imperfect leaves. This ensures that only the best quality tea reaches the consumer. The leaves are then packaged in airtight containers to maintain their freshness and quality. Packaging materials like foil, paper, or clothare used, depending on the type of tea and its intended use. Conclusion.The journey of tea from its humble beginnings in thetea bush to the cup we enjoy is a testament to the hardwork and dedication of tea farmers and manufacturers. Each step in the production process, from planting andharvesting to drying and packaging, requires meticulous attention to detail to ensure the highest quality tea. Aswe enjoy a cup of tea, it's important to appreciate theeffort and craftsmanship behind it.。
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从射蜡到沾浆制壳阶段工艺流程的英文翻译(其他部分待完成)低温蜡射蜡工艺规范Low temperature wax wax injection process specification1、蜡料的配制石蜡和硬脂酸按1∶1(质量分数)进行配制,蜡料不允许混入水及其它脏物1, 1:1 preparation of paraffin wax and stearic acid (concentration) ,formulated wax does not allow mixed with water and other dirt2、蜡膏的配制取保温缸中的蜡水与蜡屑按1∶2(质量分数)在蜡糊搅拌机上进行充分的搅拌;蜡糊搅拌机的温度设定在60~65℃之间,要求配制的蜡膏具有一定的流动性,手感均匀、细腻、无碎块2, Preparation of insulating cylinder of wax and wax chips by 1:2 (concentration) in fully on wax paste mixer mixing; which temperature setting are between 60~65℃, wax paste needs to has a certain degree of mobility, fine and smooth, no fragments3、蜡样收缩率的控制压注ф100蜡样的收缩率控制在0.9~0.11%之间,要求每工作日检测一次3, controlling shrinkage of wax: :wax injection Diameter 100millimetre ,shrinkage of wax needs to be control I between 0.9~0.11%, C heck once a day4、蜡料温度的控制蜡料溶化缸温度设定在90±5℃,不允许超过95℃;保温缸温度控制在80±5℃;射蜡保温缸温度控制在48~50℃,射蜡嘴温度控制在54~60℃范围内。
4, material temperature control of wax,Wax melting cylinder temperature set at 90 ± 5 ° c,not exceeding 95 ° c; insulation cylinder temperature set at 80 ± 5 ℃; wax injection insulation cylinder temperature is 48~50℃,.Wax injection nozzle temperature control within the scope of 54~60℃6、射蜡工艺参数射蜡压力0.2~0.4Mpa,保压时间1~3分钟,根据蜡件的尺寸大小及壁厚、结构状况进行选定6 wax injection process parameters Injection pressure 0.2~0.4Mpa, 1-3 minutes holding time, process parameters selected according to size and wall thickness and the structural condition of the wax,7、对于具有盲孔的蜡件,为便于抽芯,允许在平厚处扎穿1~2个直径3~5mm的空洞,然后用红蜡修补上。
7, for the wax with a blind hole, for ease of extracting core, allow tie to wear 1~2 at the thick diameter3~5mm hollow, then with red wax on the patch.8、应经常清洁模具上各接合面,以保证蜡件的尺寸精度8, clean the mould on the joint surface regularly, to ensure that the wax pieces size precision9、蜡件冷却水温度控制在20~25℃之间Wax cooling water temperature control between 20~25℃蜡件的检验及修补Inspection and repair of wax1 蜡件必须逐个进行清理,修除批缝、毛刺及污物。
Wax must clear them one by one, in addition to sewing, burrs and dirt.2、蜡件允许用红蜡进行修补,但必须保证表面的光洁度2 Patch wax allows the use of red wax, but must ensure that the surface finish、蜡件的几何尺寸在每班生产过程中进行抽检,但对重要尺寸要求的蜡件需100%检验。
Wax geometry in each sampling during production, but the wax 100% required inspection of critical size requirements.组树tree assembly1、按工艺要求选择合适的模头及组树方法进行组树。
1, according to technological requirements, select the appropriate model and set of tree method for group trees.2、组焊蜡件时要求排列整齐、间距匀称,间隔应不小于一指头。
2, welding wax requires neat, spacing well proportioned, the interval should be not less than a finger. 3、组焊时要防止虚焊,蜡瘤要刮干净3, when welding to prevent cold solder joint, wax tumors to shave小工件的蜡型须以人工的方式逐件地焊粘于浇流导上面 组装成蜡树 这是脱蜡铸造濧全工程中最耗费时间的一导步骤 组树时系用平头型的电烙铁热熔树干或基板和蜡型 再予以粘合。
装配时应注意的事项如下S mall workpieces by way of artificial wax type of piece by piece welding sticking above the water flow with investee trees investee which are assembled into wax lost wax casting and clearance works one of the most time consuming steps in investee group tree at the time of using a flat-iron stem or base plate of hot melt and wax investee be bonded. Points to note when Assembly is as follows1 尽量将多个蜡型组装成一群1 multiple wax to be assembled into a group of part2 组装时应使蜡型于熔融时易于沿着树干或基座流出2 Assembly should make the wax to melt easily along the trunk or base out of3 装配成品部份应最先凝固 浇池最后凝固3 the Assembly of finished products should be the first solidific ation casting pool final solidification4 浇注、凝固后 工件易于从树干或基座上切断4 after casting, solidification piece easily from the trunk or base cut浆的配置Slurry preparation沾浆与淋砂制壳操作Staining sand pulp and hung operation 涂挂前应将浆料搅拌均匀,然后将模组徐徐浸入浆料至模组浇口杯上缘,取出模组用毛刷或压缩空气将尖角、凹孔、窄缝及难涂部位涂刷(或吹)一遍,根据涂挂情况重复此工序1~2次James should stir the slurry before hanging, modules are then slowly deep into a slurry to the module on the basin margin, remove the module with a brush or compressed air to a sharp corner, button holes, narrow and hard coated parts brush (or blowing) again, repeat this process as painting hanging 1~2 times组树先以丙酮或酒精洗净蜡型表面的离型剂、油脂等 接着 浸泡入粘结剂与微粉耐火材料泡成之浆液 滴尽过剩的附着浆液 然后淋撒耐火物小粒 予以干燥 这项操作的重点在于均匀涂浆于蜡型表面 并且不使气泡附着、残留Group tree first washed with acetone or alcohol,release agents, such as oil on the surface , then ,immersion into binders and refractory bubbles into a slurry of micro-powder drops excess grout and shower of sub fire Coffea , this operation focused on uniform slurry in wax-coated and does not make bubbles on the surface attachment, persistence如此反复多次 直到获得预定的厚度 操作的次数及陶壳的厚度系视工件的尺寸与重量而定 其厚度须能支撑浇注时金属熔液的重量与挣压力而不致破裂many times repeatedly just like this until you get the thickness of your scheduled,the number operations and thickness of the ceramic shell depending on the workpiece size and weight 。