人教版必修三第五单元核心词汇和短语
新版人教版高中英语词汇表必修三 Unit5
词汇表必修三Unit51. basis n. 基础;根据;基点2. on the basis of 在某事的基础上;根据某事3. loan n. 货款;借款4. take out a loan 取得货款5. plastic n. 塑料adj.塑料制的;望料的6. apologise vi. 道款;谢罪7. ignore vt. 忽视;对…不子理会8. in return作为回报;作为回应9. judge vt.＆vi.评价;评判;判断n.法官;审判员;裁判员10. scene n. (戏剧或歌剧的)场;现场;场面11. narrator n. (书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者;讲述者;(电视节目中的)幕后解说员12. narration n. 叙述;讲述;解说13. bet n. 打赌;赌注(bet，bet) vi.＆vt.下赌注;用…打赌；敢说14. make a bet打个赌15. servant n. 仆人;用人16. as a matter of fact事实上;其实;说真的17. by accident偶然地;意外地18. sail vi.＆vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行19. spot vt. 看见;注意到;发现n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹20. consulate n. 领事馆21. dare vi.＆modal v. 胆敢;敢于22. sort n. 种类;类别23. mining n. 采矿;采矿业24. patience n. 耐心;忍耐力;毅力25. to be honest说实话;坦率地说26. ought to 应该;应当27. be about to do sth即将或正要(做某事28. indicate vt.＆vi.表明;显示w.象征;暗示29. beneath adv.＆prep.在(或往)…下面;在…“的表面之下30. postpone vt. 延迟;延期;延缓31. odd adj. 奇怪的;怪异的;反常的32. obligation n. 义务;职责;责任33. intention n. 打算;计划;意图;目的34. nowhere adv. 无处;哪里都不35. in case以防;以防万36. extent n. 程度;限度;大小;范围37. to... extent到…程度;在…程度上38. opera n. 歌剧39. musical n. 音乐剧adj.音乐的40. dinosaur n. 恐龙41. hug vt.＆vi.拥抱;抱紧42. pursue vt. 追求;致力于43. duty n. 责任;义务;职责;值班44. on duty 值班;值勤45. hesitate vi. 犹豫;迟疑;顾虑46. sequence vt. 按顺序排列n顺序;一系列47. eventually adv. 最后;终于48. tailor n. (男装)裁缝vt.专门制作;定做49. clerk n. 职员;文书;店员50. manner n. 举止;行为方式;方法;[pl]礼貌;礼仪51. in a. manner以一种…的方式;带着一副“…的样子52. downstairs adv. 顺楼梯而下;在楼下;往楼下53. stair n. 楼梯:梯级54. aside adv. 到旁边;在旁边;留;存55. frown n.＆vi眉56. in that case既然那样;假使那样的话57. option n. 可选择的事物;选择;选择权58. broad adj. 宽国的;广因的;广泛的59. indeed adv. 其实;实际上;当然;确实60. normal adj. 典型的;正常的;一般的;精神正常的n.常态;通常标准;一般水平61. willing adj. 愿意;乐意62. be willing to do sth意意或乐意做某事63. element n. 要素;基本部分64. plot n. 故事情节;布局;阴课65. ambassador n. 大使;使节;代表66. upper- class adj. 上流社会的;上等阶层的67. upper adj. 上面的;上层的;靠上部的68. the upper class 上流社会;上等阶层69. maintain vt. 维持;保持;维修;保养70. permission n. 准许;许可;批准;许可证71. permit vt.＆vi.允许;准许;使有可能72. saying n. 谚语;格言;警句73. external adj. 外部的:外面的:外来的74. Roderick 罗德里克75. Oliver 奥利弗76. Henry Adams 亨利·亚当斯77. The Phantom of the Opera《歌剧魁影》(音乐剧78. Reid 里德79. Todd 托德80. Portia Langham genom波希亚·兰厄姆。
人教版2019高中英语必修第三册unit 5 知识点全归纳
千里之行，始于足下。
人教版2019高中英语必修第三册unit 5 知识点全归纳人教版2019高中英语必修第三册unit 5讲述了主人公通过工作实习的经历，展示了他对工作和生活的热情和积极向上的态度。
以下是该单元的知识点全归纳：1. 词汇：- 词根前缀后缀：refund, responsibility, enthusiastic, internship, original, succeed, construct, subscription- 同义替换：return, duty, keen, work placement, initial, achieve, build, membership- 反义词：borrow, gain, expense, success, destroy, dislike, arrival, satisfaction2. 重点短语：- take charge of：负责，承担责任- set up：建立，创建- make sense：有意义，讲得通- keep in touch with：与...保持联系- be equipped with：配备有- in order to：为了- figure out：弄清楚，理解- stand out from：脱颖而出- put...into practice：把...付诸实践- be capable of：有能力做某事3. 语法：第1页/共2页锲而不舍，金石可镂。
- 现在完成时的用法：1) 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
2) 表示过去发生的动作对将来产生的影响或结果。
3) 表示过去发生的一系列动作或事情，强调对现在的影响或结果。
- 非谓语动词的用法：1) 动词不定式：to-infinitive，作主语、表语、宾语等。
2) 动词-ing形式：作主语、表语、宾语、定语等。
3) 过去分词：作表语、定语等。
4. 写作技巧：- 描述经历：使用过去时态，描述发生的具体事件和过程。
高中英语必修三Unit5单词及短语解析
高中英语必修三Unit 5 单词及短语解析以下是小编整理的关于人教版高中英语必修三单词及语言点总结：Unit 5 Theme parks，旨在提供综合运用所需材料!随着近几年高考中，阅读和作文比重的增加，单词的重要性日益突出。
同学们应该掌握好所学的英语单词!高中英语必修三单词及语言点总结Unit 5 Theme parksWord usage1:1. theme n. topic of discussion; main idea or topic in literary works, musicalpiece, etc.The main theme of discussion was press censorship.The theme of the poem is love and peace.Our school themes must be written in ink and on white paper.2. amuse v. entertain, make time pass pleasantlyA clown's job is to amuse the spectators.It was too rainy to play outside, so she amused herself with a book.He amused himself by playing the flute.3. amusement n. the state of being amused; entertainment,a way of passingtime pleasantlyTo our amusement, the actor jumped on and off the stage.Reading and seeing movies are among my amusements.They often sing for their own amusement.4. variety n. state of being varied or different; many sidedness; collectionof different thingsWhat other ways do you know to add variety?People like to live a life full of variety.He has a variety of interests.5. charge n. price set for getting goods or services; load, duty or responsibilityv. give as a job or task; entrust; blame or accuse by law; record as a debt; fix a price; rush upon or attack;This store often charges only 65 US cents a dozen for large eggs.Please charge my account.They charged the enemy three times.Word usage2:1. admission n. sth that has been admitted; confession; access; an entrance feeShe has the qualifications for admission to the college.He made an admission that he had used threatening behavior.2. profit n. benefit; advantage; money gained from business, etc.v. to be advantageous to, to obtain profitHe made a profit of fifty thousand US dollars on his house.We gained a lot of profit from your advice.Telling lies won't profit you.3. souvenir n. gift(s) used as a token of remembranceShe spent the morning buying souvenirs.He bought a little Eiffel Tower as a souvenir of his holiday in Paris.I got some souvenirs from my uncle.4. athletic adj. physically strong; muscular; of athleticsThe school athletic meet is to be held next Tuesday.John is an athletic boy. He is good at running.5. brand n. trade mark; products of a kind; symbol of identification on animals created by using hot metal; a burning piece of woodi. put a symbol with a brand; identity or labelThis brand of tea is my favorite.All cattle on the farm were branded with the letter A.The bitter lesson is branded on his memory.6. equipment n. supply with the necessary materials for an undertakingThe complete equipment of the new hospital will take a year.The store sells tents and other camping equipment.The teaching equipment in the school is quite poor.7. minority n. a small group related to the whole group and is different from the majority in terms of race, religion, etc. ; not accepted by most peopleOnly a minority of the class voted for the plan.The government passed a law to protect religious minorities.There are 55 minorities in China.8. fantasy n. the illusive imagination; a daydreamGeorge lives in a world of fantasy.The whole story is a fantasy.You didn't really see it — it was just your fantasy.9. settler n. one who settles in a new region.They were the earliest settlers in America.Many original settlers were killed by the English during the war.He is now a setter in Hongkong.10. experiment n. test; trailv. conduct an experimentSome people learn by experiment and others learn byexperience.He is experimenting with drugs to cure hepatitis.Have they ever experimented on a large number of patients?11. advance n. progress; loan; forward action; an increase in price or amountvi. move forward; make progress; pay(money) beforehand; promoteThe president has done his utmost to advance the national interest.The date of the meeting was advanced by four days.She advanced on him silently.12. technique n. way of doing sthThey need to learn modern management techniques.What he need is some handling technique.Computer technique is developing very quickly nowadays.13. test n. way of trying out or deciding abilities, qualitiesv. examineA simple test will show if this is real gold.He had a blood test.We are to have a history test next week.The doctor tested his ears.14. cloth n. woven, knitted material etc. produced from silk, wool or cotton; a piece of cloth for particular purpose She bought some cloth to make some new dresses.Could you tell me where I can buy some cloth?The cloth is very soft.15. jungle n. land overgrown with tropical vegetation and trees; a denseor uncontrolled overgrowth; a place of ruthless competition struggle for survivalAdvance in the jungle was very slow.He's from Chicago; he grew up in a real jungle.He is sorting through the jungle of the regulations.16. creature n. a living being; a human being; sth createdWorms are very simple creatures.She's a beautiful creature.Have you ever seen creatures from outer space?In fact, lots of creatures live in the sea.17. volunteer n. one who offers his own free willv. undertake or offer voluntarilyThe volunteers for community service are doing a good job.They volunteered to repair the house for the old lady.She volunteered the information.18. translator n. person who translates (especially sth written)She wants to be a translator in the future.I don’t think he will need a translator, because his English is pretty good.Being a translator is not an easy job.Useful expressions:1. more thanA dictionary is more than a book.He is more than my teacher. He is my friend as well.The cinema can hold more than 100 people.Compare “no more than” and “not more than”:His school education added up no more than one year.The water is not more than 5 feet deep at any point.2. free of chargein charge oftake charge ofin the charge ofThe faulty part was replaced free of charge.Mr. Smith is in charge of his company.This company is in the charge of Mr. Smith.3. involve… in…: have sth to do with…; take part in…Many children are involved in the school sports meet. It’s unwise for you to get involved into their quarrel. Don’t involve others in your trouble.4. close to: nearGo further away! You are too close to me.It’s close to 6 o’clockThe book store is close to our school.。
人教版必修三第五单元核心词汇和短语
Unit 5 Canada--“The True North”（一）核心词汇：1.rather than与其；不愿；而不是1）would do sth rather than do sth=would rather do sth than do sth=prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事例句：I would read a book rather than do the endless homework.=I would rathe r read a book than do the endless homework.=I prefer to read a book rather than do the endless homework.我宁愿读书也不愿做那没完没了的作业。
2）rather than “而不是”I’ll have a cold drink rather than coffee.我要喝冷饮而不是咖啡。
Tom rather than you is going to have a picnic.是汤姆而不是你要去野营。
注意：rather than连接并列主语时，句子谓语动词的数与rather than 前面的主语保持一致。
3)other than 除了I have no close friends here other than you.在这儿除了你，我没有亲密的朋友。
2.baggage n 行李baggage/ luggage n 行李,是不可数名词。
Two pieces of baggage are missing.两件行李不见了。
3.chat vi chatted ,chatted，chatting 聊天；闲聊n聊天；闲聊chat with /to sb about sth 与某人聊...have a chat with sb about sth 与某人聊...He chatted with his parents about his job last night.=He had a chat with his parents about his job last night.昨晚他与父母聊了他工作的事。
人教版必修三Unit 5 单词与词组
向东 向西 向南 向北 向前 向后 向上 向下 向；朝
surround vt. 包围；围绕 Houses are surrounded with trees.
新 乡 市 第 一 中 学
The man is surrounded by people.
the Rocky Mountains
落基山脉 新 乡 市 第 一 The Rocky Mountains, commonly known as 中 学the Rockies, are a major mountain range in
新 乡 市 第 一 中 学
Do you want to go to the polar areas?
polar light
新 乡 市 第 一 中 学
polar station
penguin n. 企鹅
新 乡 市 第 一 中a type of large black and white sea bird found 学mainly in the Antarctic. Penguins cannot fly
新 乡 市 第 一 中 学
New Words And Expressions Unit 5
multicultural adj. 多元文化的
multicultural 新 乡 background
市 第 多元文化背景 一 multiple choice 中 学
multiply vt. 乘法；繁殖
选择题
would do …rather than do…
新 prefer to do …rather than do… 乡 市 We will have a meeting on the playground 第 rather than in the classroom. 一 中 invite him rather than you 学
Unit5 重点词汇知识清单-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册
必修三unit5重点词汇精讲 Basis n.基础，要素；基准，方式；近义词：elements / foundation / base / bed / bottom 同根词：adj.basilar头盖骨底部的Basic 最重要的，基本的；最简单的，初级的baseless无根据的；无基础的adv.basically主要地，基本上词组：on the basis of根据；基于…basis for以…作基础；为…打基础theoretical basis理论基础basis function基函数on a regular basis定期地；经常地on a daily basis每天（指一起共事）design basis设计基础on a basis of以…为基础basis weight纸张定量；基重accrual basis权责发生制；应计基础cash basis[经]现金基础；现金制dry basis干基；折干计算basis point[经]基点（等于0.01%）permanent basis平时编制basis material基体材料orthogonal basis正交基底basis of accounting会计基础collection basis回收基准；[经]征收基础tax basis课税基础；课税标准●Apologize v.道歉，谢罪近义词：square oneself / make an apology同根词：adj.apologetic道歉的；赔罪的adv.apologetically道歉地，认错地；辩解地n.apology道歉；谢罪；辩护；勉强的替代物apologia辩解书；辩解文；辩解词组：apologize for道歉make an apology道歉formal apology正式道歉●Ignore v.佯装未见，不理睬；忽视，对……不予理会；近义词：neglect / pass sb by同根词：adj.ignored被忽视的；被忽略的adv.ignorantly无知地；不学无术地n.ignorance无知，愚昧；不知，不懂词组：ignore all全部忽略●As a matter of fact事实上近义词：in fact / in practice / in nature / as it was / in actual fact词组：as a matter of fact事实上; 实际上; 其实; 实际情况basic fact基本事实in actual fact事实上social fact社会事实face the fact面对现实●Dare v.激，激将；敢于，胆敢/n.挑战，激将近义词：challenge /make bold to同根词：adj.daring大胆的，勇敢的adv.daringly大胆地；毅然地词组：how dare you你敢；胆子真大啊dare to be敢于做●To be honest 老实说；说实话近义词：to be frank / to tell the truth同根词：adv.honestly真诚地；公正地n.honesty诚实，正直词组：honest man诚实的人；正直的人be honest with坦诚；对…诚实good and honest善良honest and upright清廉; 刚直;simple and honest憨厚; 浑厚;●Ought v.应该（表义务、责任、必要等）；应该（表期望）近义词：should / must词组：ought to do sth应该；应该做某事ought to know better应该懂得多一些●Be about to do sth 即将做某事、刚要做某事词组：on or about大约于…out and about能够外出走动up and about（病人病情好转）起床走动go about 着手做；四处走动do about处理；应付；all about到处，各处●Postpone v.推迟，延缓；把……放在次要地位；把……放在后面近义词：adjourn同根词：n.postponement延期；延缓词组：to postpone delivery推迟交货; 推延交货; 延迟交货do everything to postpone百般拖延●Pursue v.追求，致力于，执行；继续探讨（或追究、从事）近义词：maintain / undertake / address / have / course同根词：n.pursuit追赶，追求；职业，工作pursuing追求；追逐；追赶pursuance追求；从事；追踪；实行pursuer追求者；追捕者；研究者；原告adj.pursuant依据的；追赶的；随后的adv.pursuant根据；依照词组：pursue after追赶pursue one's studies从事研究pursue pleasure寻欢作乐pursue the enemy追击敌人in pursuit of寻求，追求in hot pursuit穷追不舍；紧随其后Hesitate v.犹豫，不愿意近义词：vacillate / stand at同根词：n.hesitation犹豫hesitance踌躇；犹豫hesitancy踌躇，犹豫adj.hesitant迟疑的；踌躇的；犹豫不定的hesitating犹豫的adv.hesitantly迟疑地；踌躇地hesitatingly踌躇地；支吾其词地词组：don't hesitate别再犹豫了hesitate in 吞吞吐吐hesitate to do sth犹豫做某事●Manner n.态度，举止；礼貌；方式；近义词：way of / mode / category / variety / nature同根词：adj.mannered矫饰的；守规矩的；矫揉造作的n.mannerism特殊习惯；矫揉造作；怪癖词组：in a manner在某种意义上；在某种程度上in the manner在现行中；当场in this manner以这种方式；如此all manner of各种各样的；形形色色的（人，东西等）in the manner of以……方式；照……的式样in the same manner同样地；以同样的方式good manner好方法；有礼貌in such a manner如此；于是in like manner. 同样地after the manner of…式的；仿效；学…的样no manner of一点…也没有，根本没有in manner of凭借……方式●Willing adj.愿意的，乐意的；/v.希望，想要近义词：glad / voluntary同根词：adj.willful有意的；任性的；故意的adv.willingly欣然地；愿意地，乐意地willfully故意地；任性固执地n.will意志；情感；遗嘱；意图；心愿willingness乐意；心甘情愿；自动自发willpower意志力；毅力willfulness任性；故意词组：be willing to do乐意做某事，愿意做god willing如果情况允许的话a willing horse心甘情愿努力干活的人Permit v.批准，许可；/n.执照，许可证近义词：to allow / make a promise同根词：adj.permissible可允许的；获得准许的permissive许可的；自由的；宽容的；（两性关系）放纵的adv.permissibly获准地；得到许可地permissively许可地；自由地；娇宠地n.permission允许，许可permissiveness放任；许可词组：work permit工作许可证residence permit居留证permit of允许；容许有entry permit入境许可证import permit进口护照；进口准许证export permit出口许可证；输出许可temporary residence permit (card)暂住证building permit建筑执照；施工执照travel permit旅行证entrance permit进口许可证；入境许可证；入境证exit permit出境许可证permit fee. 许可证费用。
Unit 5 重点短语和词形梳理 学案 2022-2023学年人教版2019高中英语选择性必修第三册
1.sorrow n．悲伤；悲痛；伤心事vi.悲伤→sorrowful adj.悲伤的；使人伤心的2．imagine vt.想像；设想；料想→imagery n．意象；肖像；图像→imagination n．想象；想象力；空想；幻想3．literary adj.文学的；爱好文学的→literature n．文学；文学作品4．rhyme n．押韵的短诗；押韵vt.使押韵→rhythm n．节奏；韵律→rhythmic adj.有节奏的5．recite vt.& vi.背诵，吟诵，朗诵→ recitation n．朗诵；朗读6．civil adj.国民的；平民的；国家的→ civilian n．平民；老百姓；庶民7．sympathy n. 同情；赞同→sympathize vi.同情；赞同；支持→sympathetic adj.同情的；有同情心的8．innocent adj.无辜的；清白的；无罪的→ innocence n．清白；无辜；无罪；天真9．correspond vi.相一致；符合；相当于；通信→ correspondence n．来往信件；通信；通信联系10. dominant adj.首要的；占支配地位的→ dominance n．支配；控制11．complicate vt.使复杂化→complicated adj.复杂难懂的→complication n．复杂；并发症12．vary v．改变；变化；使多样化→variation n．变种；变奏曲；变动；变化13．race n．人种；种族；血统→ racial adj.种族的；人种的Reading and Thinking1.convey certain feelings表达情感2.economical use of words精炼的用词3.integrated imagery整体意象4.literary devices文学手法5.folk songs民谣6.to the point切题的；中肯的7.make sense 有道理，讲得通8.develop a particular theme形成特定主题9.be made up of 由……组成10.consist of 由……组成11.be popular with 受……的欢迎12.in particular 特别，尤其13.choose from从...选择14.give it a try 试一试；试试Learning about language15.literary criticism文学评论16.blank verse无韵诗17.in a depressed mood情绪低落18.personal correspondence私人信件2.____________ n．悲伤；悲痛；伤心事vi.悲伤→____________ adj.悲伤的；使人伤心的2．____________ vt.想像；设想；料想→____________ n．意象；肖像；图像→____________ n．想象；想象力；空想；幻想3．____________ adj.文学的；爱好文学的→____________ n．文学；文学作品4．____________ n．押韵的短诗；押韵vt.使押韵→____________ n．节奏；韵律→____________ adj.有节奏的5．____________ vt.& vi.背诵，吟诵，朗诵→ ____________ n．朗诵；朗读6．____________ adj.国民的；平民的；国家的→ ____________ n．平民；老百姓；庶民7．____________ n. 同情；赞同→____________ vi.同情；赞同；支持→____________ adj.同情的；有同情心的8．____________ adj.无辜的；清白的；无罪的→____________ n．清白；无罪；天真9．____________ vi.相一致；符合；相当于；通信→ ____________ n．来往信件；通信；10. ____________ adj.首要的；占支配地位的→ ____________ n．支配；控制11．___________ vt.使复杂化→___________ adj.复杂难懂的→__________ n．复杂；并发症12．____________ v．改变；变化；使多样化→____________ n．变种；变动；变化13．____________ n．人种；种族；血统→____________adj.种族的；人种的19.___________________________表达情感20.___________________________精炼的用词21.___________________________整体意象22.___________________________文学手法23.___________________________民谣24.___________________________切题的；中肯的25.___________________________ 有道理，讲得通26.___________________________形成特定主题27.___________________________ 由……组成28.___________________________ 由……组成29.___________________________ 受……的欢迎30.___________________________ 特别，尤其31.___________________________从...选择32.___________________________ 试一试；试试33.___________________________文学评论34.___________________________无韵诗35.___________________________情绪低落36.___________________________私人信件。
高中英语人教必修三unit5单词,短语,重点句型梳理
Unit 5重点单词、短语、句型梳理重点单词within【课文原句】At school, they had learned that most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometres of the USA border, ... (Page 34)【点拨】within在句中作介词,意为"在……以内",用来描述空间上的距离。
如:You should keep the tools you use the most within arm’s reach.【拓展】within也可以指时间和范围上的"在……以内"。
如:You must give me an answer within 3 days. "There’s a beauty within us, just like a rose."【辨析】in和within in和within都有"在……以内"的含义。
in后常接表示时间长度的名词,意为"多长时间之后",有"不少于"之意；within后可接表示时间长度或距离的名词,表示在"这一范围内",有"不到"或"不超过"之意。
如：He will be back in a week.他一星期后回来。
He needs the report within one hour.他不出一个小时就需要这篇报道。
【小试牛刀】用介词in或within填空。
1. The students will have final exams________ a few weeks’ time.2. My uncle lives _________ 1 kilometre of my place.3. Please keep the dictionary _________ reach.4. His response to the matter was ______ my expectations.Key: 1. in 2. within 3. within 4. withinmix【课文原句】The families ... are usually all mixed up. (Page 37)【点拨】mix在句中意为"混合,混杂"。
人教版必修第三册 Unit 5 The Value of Money 单元词汇及短语学习课件
7. mining n. 采矿;采矿业→ mine
n.矿;矿井→ miner n.矿
工
8. patience n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力→ patient adj.耐心的;能忍受的 n.
病人→ patiently adv.耐心地
9. indicate vt.& vi.表明;显示 vt.象征;暗示→ indication n. 迹象;表明;
ignorance n.无知 4. narrator n.(书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者;讲述者;(电视节目中的)幕 后解说员→ narration n.叙述;讲述;解说 5. servant n.仆人,佣人→ serve vt. 服务;接待
6. sail vi.& vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行→ sailor n.水手;海员
7. ought to
应该;应当
8.be about to do sth
即将或正要(做某事)
9.in case
以防;以防万一
10.to...extent 到……程度;在……程度上
11.on duty
值班;执勤
12.in a...manner
以一种……的方式;带着一副……的样子
13.in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话
显示→ indicator n.指示器;指示信号
10. intention n.打算;计划;意图;目的→ intend v.打算;计划
11. musical n.音乐剧 adj.音乐的→ music n.音乐→ musician n. 音乐家 12. hesitate vi.犹豫;迟疑;顾虑→ hesitation n.犹豫;迟疑 13. eventually adv.最后;终于→ eventual adj.最后的;最终的 14. option n.可选择的事物;选择;选择权→ optional adj.可选择的 15. broad adj.宽阔的;广阔的;广泛的→ broaden vt.(使)变宽;(使)扩 大 16. willing adj.愿意;乐意→ willingly adv.乐意地→ unwilling adj. 不愿意的;勉强的 17. permit vt.& vi.允许;准许;使有可能→ permission n.准许;许可; 批准;许可证
必修三unit5The value of Money重点短语和词形梳理
新人教版B3U5 The Value of Money Section1 Listening and Speaking1.attitudes towards money对钱的态度2.lead a good life过美好的生活3.the basis of...的基础4.return sth. to sb.将某物归还5.apologize to sb.向某人道歉6.take out a large loan取得贷款7.set up a fundraising website建立一个筹钱网址8.on the basis of以...为基础9.It is common for people to do sth.做某事很正常10.b ased on...以...为基础11.g et... in return得到...作为回报12.r efuse to do sth.拒绝做某事Section2 Reading and Thinking13.m ake a bet打赌14.a s a matter of fact事实上15.b y accident偶然地，意外地16.b e spotted by a ship被一艘船发现17.s eek help寻求帮助18.t o be honest老实说19.o ught to do sth.应该做某事20.b e about to do sth.即将做某事21.h ave a heated argument展开热烈的争论22.p ostpone doing sth.推迟做某事Section3 Discovering Useful Structures23.b e stuck in被困在24.i n case以防万一25.m ost importantly更重要的是26.t o some extent在一定程度上27.p ursue one’s dream of doing sth.追求梦想28.o n duty值班，值勤29.g et into trouble陷入麻烦中Section4 Viewing and Talking30.h esitate to do sth.犹豫做某事31.p ay the bill支付账单32.t o one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是Section5 Reading for Writing33.i n a rude manner粗鲁的举止34.i n that case既然那样的话35.b e willing to do sth.乐意做某事36.f ace difficulties面对困难Section6 Assessing Your Progress/project/video37.a n upper-class party上流社会的晚会38.m aintain a good relationship with保持友好关系39.D on’t judge a book by its cover.不以貌取人40.r emind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事词形变化1. apologise vi.道歉；谢罪→apology n.道歉2. ignore vt.忽视；对……不予理会→ignorance n.无知；愚昧→ignorant adj.无知的；愚昧的3. judge vt.&vi.评价；评判；判断n.法官；审判员；裁判员→judgement n.判断4. servant n.仆人；用人→serve v.服务5. sail vi.& vt.(船）航行；(人）乘船航行→sailing n.航行→sailor n.水手6. patience n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力→patient adj.耐心的n.病人7. indicate vt. & vi.表明；显示vt.象征；暗示→indication n.表明；显示8. hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→hesitation n.犹豫；迟疑9. option n.可选择的事物；选择；选择权→optional adj.可选择的10. normal adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的n.常态；通常标准；一般水平→normally adv.通常11. permission n.准许；许可；批准；许可证→permit vt.&vi.允许；准许；使有可能12. intention n.打算；计划；意图；目的→intend v.打算；计划Section1 Listening and Speaking41.__________________________对钱的态度42.________________________过美好的生活43.__________________________.的基础44.__________________________将某物归还45.__________________________向某人道歉46.__________________________取得贷款47.__________________________建立一个筹钱网址48._________________________以...为基础49.________________________做某事很正常50.__________________________以...为基础51.______________________得到...作为回报52.__________________________拒绝做某事Section2 Reading and Thinking53.__________________________打赌54.__________________________事实上55.__________________________偶然地，意外地56.________________________被一艘船发现57.__________________________寻求帮助58.__________________________老实说59.__________________________应该做某事60.__________________________即将做某事61.______________________展开热烈的争论62.__________________________推迟做某事Section3 Discovering Useful Structures63.__________________________被困在64.__________________________以防万一65.__________________________更重要的是66.__________________________在一定程度上67.__________________________追求梦想68.__________________________值班，值勤69.__________________________陷入麻烦中Section4 Viewing and Talking70.__________________________犹豫做某事71.__________________________支付账单72.__________________________令某人惊讶的是Section5 Reading for Writing73.__________________________粗鲁的举止74.__________________________既然那样的话75.__________________________乐意做某事76.__________________________面对困难Section6 Assessing Your Progress/project/video77.__________________________上流社会的晚会78.__________________________保持友好关系79.__________________________不以貌取人80.__________________________提醒某人做某事词形变化1. __________________ vi.道歉；谢罪→__________________ n.道歉2. __________________ vt.忽视；对……不予理会→__________________n.无知；愚昧→__________________adj.无知的；愚昧的3.__________________vt.&vi.评价；评判；判断n.法官；审判员；裁判员→__________________ n.判断4.__________________ n.仆人；用人→__________________ v.服务5. __________________vi.& vt.(船）航行；(人）乘船航行→__________________ n.航行→__________________n.水手6. __________________n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力→__________________ adj.耐心的n.病人7. __________________ vt. & vi.表明；显示vt.象征；暗示→__________________ n.表明；显示8. __________________ vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→__________________ n.犹豫；迟疑9. __________________ n.可选择的事物；选择；选择权→__________________adj.可选择的10.__________________ adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的n.常态；通常标准；一般水平→__________________ adv.通常11. __________________ n.准许；许可；批准；许可证→__________________vt.&vi.允许；准许；使有可能12. __________________n.打算；计划；意图；目的→__________________v.打算；计划。
人教版高中英语必修三1-5单元重点词汇和语法（完整版）
第一单元1. take place 发生take away 拿走、带走；使离开、使消失take back 送回，收回take down 拿下，记下，取下take off 脱下；起飞take up 开始花时间做 , ，开始对 , 感兴趣2.in memory of 纪念；追念3.dress up 盛装，打扮；装饰4.trick n 诡计；恶作剧Vt. 欺骗；诈骗play a trick on 搞恶作剧5.lead （, ） to 领往；通往；导致You see the path on your right ？It leads to the village. 看见右边的小路了吗？它通向村子。
6.in the shape of 呈现某种形状，以某种形式呈现出来7.look forward to 盼望，后面接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式I am looking forward to his being back. 我盼望他回来。
8.as though 好像；仿佛 , 似的与 as if 同义He acts as though he didn ’ t know anything about it. 他表现得好像对这件事一无所知.9.have fun with 玩得开心10.keep/lose one ’s word 守信 / 失信11.turn up 到场；出现；（声音等）调大turn on 开turn off 关turn down （声音等）调小turn over 移交turn to 开始对 , 感兴趣12.hold one ’ s breath 屏住呼吸13.set off 出发；点燃set about 开始着手set down 使坐下；放下；写下；抄下；制定（规划、原则等）set out 出发，启程，布置，安排，陈述，说明set up 竖立；建造，装配；提出（建议等）14.remind 提醒；使想起remind sb of sth 让某人想起某事第二单元1. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.王鹏坐在他空空的餐馆里很沮丧feeling very frustrated . 现在分词在句中作伴随状语eg.She sat on the chair reading a newspaper.( 表伴随 )Walking in the street, she met her old friend.( 表时间 )Seeing no body at home , she decided to eat outside.( 表原因 )The child fell, striking his head against the ground.( 表结果 )2. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. 到了这个时候他的餐馆本该宾客盈门的。
人教版(2019)必修 第三册Unit5 The Value of Money高频词汇知识点清单素材
新教材人教版英语必修第三册UNIT 5UNIT 5高频词汇知识点清单UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY目录高频词汇精讲1. basis n. 基础；根据；基点2. apologise(=apologize)vi. 道歉；谢罪3. in return作为回报；作为回应4. judge vt. & vi. 评价；评判；判断n. 法官；审判员；裁判员5. scene n. (戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面；景色6. spot vt. 看见；注意到；发现n. 地点；处所；斑点；污迹7. patience n. 耐心；忍耐力；毅力8. intention n. 打算；计划；意图；目的9. in case如果；以防；以防万一10. hesitate vi. 犹豫；迟疑；顾虑11. manner n. 举止；行为方式；方法[pl. ]礼貌；礼仪12. permission n. 准许；许可；批准；许可证结构1. find+宾语+宾补结构2. 强调句型情态动词一、can与could二、may与might三、must与have to四、shall、should与ought to五、will、would与used to六、dare与need七、情态动词后接完成式的用法过去将来时一、过去将来时的概念和用法二、过去将来时的构成形式高频词汇精讲1. basis n. 基础；根据；基点Is money the basis of a happy life?(教材P50)钱是幸福生活的基础吗?情景导学She is chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications.=She is chosen for the job on the basis that she has the proper qualifications.她因资历适合而获选承担这项工作。
新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册Unit5 Poems单词短语句型语法提炼汇总
Unit 5 Poemsvarious adj.各种各样的compose v t.创作；撰写convey v t.传递；表达sorrow n. 悲伤；悲痛；伤心事v i.感到悲伤distinctive adj.独特的；有特色的characteristic n．特征；特点；品质economical adj.经济的descriptive adj. 描写的；叙述的；描写性的vivid adj.生动的；栩栩如生的integrated adj.综合的；完整统一的imagery n. 形象的描述；意象literary adj. 文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的metaphor n．暗喻；隐喻rhyme n. 押韵诗rhythm n. 节奏；韵律；规律nursery rhyme 童谣；儿歌folk adj.民间的；民俗的；普通百姓的to the point切题的；中肯的make sense有意义；讲得通contradictory adj.矛盾的；对立的recite v t. 背诵；吟诵；列举description n．描写；描述theme n．主题flexible adj.灵活的；可弯曲的amateur n. 业余爱好者adj. 业余的；业余爱好的cinquain n．五行诗be made up of由……组成haiku n. 俳句consist of由……构成syllable n．音节format n．格式；总体安排v t.格式化respectively ad v. 分别；各自；依次为translation n．翻译；译文delicate adj. 精美的；精致的；脆弱的mockingbird n．嘲鸫diamond n．钻石；金刚石；菱形brass n．黄铜；黄铜制品；铜管乐器billy goat 公山羊bull n. 公牛dewdrop n．露水；露珠clover n．三叶草lawn n．草坪；草地athletic adj.健壮的；田径运动的tease v i.&v t. 取笑(某人)；逗弄await v t. 等候；期待；将发生在revolve v i. 旋转；环绕；将发生在utter v t. 出声；说；讲1．sorrow n. 悲伤；悲痛；伤心事v i.感到悲伤→sorrowful adj. 悲伤的；悲痛的；悲哀的2．rhyme n．押韵词；押韵的短诗v i.&v t. (使)押韵→rhythm n. 节奏；韵律；规律3．literary adj. 文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的→literature n．文学；文学作品4．recite v t. 背诵；吟诵；列举→recitation n．背诵；吟诵5．mood n．情绪；心情；语气→moody adj. 情绪多变的；喜怒无常的6．respective adj. 分别的；各自的→respectively ad v. 分别；各自；依次为7．sympathy n. 同情；赞同→sympathetic adj. 同情的；有同情心的；赞同的blank adj. 空白的；无图画(或韵律、装饰)的；没表情的；茫然的n．空白；空格①We could put some of the pictures over on that blank wall over there. 空白的②Put a word in each blank to complete the sentence. 空格③Abbot looked blank. “I don't quite follow you，Sir.”茫然的Words and Phrases1to the point切题；中肯[教材原句P50] The language of these rhymes，like Poem A，is to the point but has a storyline.这些童谣(如诗歌A)的语言简单明了，但有故事情节。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit5重点词汇
7. impress vt. 给……留下印象
原句 What impressed you? 什么东西 给你留下了很深的印象？(B3 P39)
例句 Your composition impressed me so much that I would recommend it to all the students. 我对你作文印象很深, 我要 把它推荐给所有学生。
⑴I don’t like to mix business_w_i_th__/a_n_d_ pleasure. ⑵The city is a m__i_x_tu_r_e_ (mix) of old and new buildings. ⑶许老师把我的成绩和别人的搞混了。 Miss Xu_m__ix_e_d__u_p__m_y__r_es_u_l_t_s_w_i_t_h_ someone else’s.
的灌木和枫树都变成了红色, 金色和橘色, 并
且地面有霜, 这些证实在加拿大秋天已经来临。 (B3 P38)
搭配
confirm that… 证实…… confirm sb. in sth. 使某人确 信某事 It has been confirmed that… 已经确定……
运用 ⑴ I_t__d__th_a_t_ (已经确 定) you will be monitor of our class.
Unit5美丽世界
1. chat vi. & n. 聊天; 闲聊
例句 On the way to the station, he chatted about their trip.在去火车 站的路上，他聊起了她们的旅程。
运用 根据提示完成英文句子。
⑴ Mary was there,_c_h_a_t_ti_n_g_t_o_/_w_i_th___ (在同……聊天) her mother.
人教课标高一必修3 Unit 5
【归纳】 take measures to do sth. 采取措施干…… measure sth. by sth. 用……来衡量 in a/some measure 在某种程度上 make...to one’s measure 依照某人的尺寸做……
30.___im__p_r_e_s_s___vt. 使印象深刻；使铭记 →__im__p_r_e_ss_i_v_e__ adj. 给人深刻印象的；感 人的→__im__p_r_e_s_s_io_n____ n. 印象
1. 与其；不愿 rather than
2. 定居；安静下来；专心于 settle down
朝西的 15. _u_p_w__a_r_d__ adv. 向上地；上升地
adj. 上升的；向上的 16. _h_a_r_b_o_u_r__ n. 海港
17. _u_r_b_a_n_ adj. 城市的；市镇的 18. _t_o_p_ic__ n. 话题 19. _w__e_a_lt_h_y__ adj. 富有的 20. _m__is_t__ n. 薄雾 _m__is_t_y__ adj. 有薄雾的 21. _d_o_w_n_t_o_w_n__ adj. 市区的
6. impress vt. 使铭记；铭刻；使印象深刻
【归纳】 impress...on... 把……印在……上 impress sth. on/upon sb. 使某人牢记某事； 使某人意识到 impress sb. with sth. 给某人留下……的印象 be impressed by/with sth. 对……印象深刻
人教版选择性必修第三册Unit5 Poems 重点单词短语总结
Unit 5Poems【话题词汇】1.literature n. 文学2.masterpiece n. 杰作3.poem n. 诗4.poetry n. (总称)诗5.lyric n. 抒情诗6.essay n. 散文；文章；随笔7.describe v t. 描写，叙述8.description n. 描述，描写9.draft n. 草稿，草案v t. 起草，草拟10.original adj. 原创的n. 原作11.publish v t. 出版，发行12.translate v t. 翻译13.classic adj. 经典的，古典的n. 文学名著，经典著作14.thrilled adj. 兴奋的，激动的15.thrilling adj. 令人兴奋的；刺激的16.entirely ad v. 完全地【话题短语】1.give a vivid description of 生动描述……2.classical literature/works 古典文学/作品3.one's masterpiece 某人的杰作4.best-loved and world-famous 最受喜爱和闻名世界的5.highly-respected and well-known 备受尊敬和著名的6.bring sb. happiness 给某人带来愉悦7.be enthusiastic about... 对……充满热情8.in the traditional Chinese style 按照中国传统风格9.attract/catch one's attention 引起某人的注意10.give/award a prize to... 授予……奖项【话题佳句】1.Reading poems widely enables me to have a chance to broaden my horizons.广泛阅读诗歌使我有机会开阔视野。
人教版英语必修3-Unit5词汇讲解 -
10. eastward /adv./向东 /adj./ 向东的，朝东的
westward /adv./ 向西 /adj./ 向西的，朝西的
upward /adv./ 向上 /adj./ 向上的，朝上的
*-ward 朝……的，向着……
11. surround /vt./ 包围；围绕 Houses are surrounded with trees.
辨析quiz/ test/ examination/exam
这些名词均含“考试”之意。
quiz指时间较短，随时进行的口头或书面 的非正式测验。
test多指有具体目的的临时性考试或小考。 examination通常指为检查学生知识或能力而
举行的正式考试，有时也指临时考试. exam是examination的缩略形式，口语用词，
The man is surrounded by people.
surround /v./
surround …..with…..用…..包围 be surrounded by /with 被…..包围 surrounding /adj./ 周围的；附近的 surroundings /n./ 环境 The surrounding villages have been
settle /v./ 定居，解决 settler/n./移民，殖民者 settlement /n./ 移民，定居者 settled /adj./ 固定的，不变的 巧记：The settlers settled here and their
settlement should be settled.
移民者们在这里定居了，他们的定居点应 该是不变的。
8. baggage /n./行李【U】 How much baggage do you have?
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Unit 5 Canada--“The True North”（一）核心词汇：1.rather than与其；不愿；而不是1）would do sth rather than do sth=would rather do sth than do sth=prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事eg I would read a book rather than do the endless homework.=I would rathe r read a book than do the endless homework.=I prefer to read a book rather than do the endless homework.我宁愿读书也不愿做那没完没了的作业。
2）rather than “而不是”I’ll have a cold drink rather than coffee.我要喝冷饮而不是咖啡。
Tom rather than you is going to have a picnic.是汤姆而不是你要去野营。
注意：rather than连接并列主语时，句子谓语动词的数与rather than 前面的主语保持一致；3)other than 除了I have no close friends here other than you.在这儿除了你我没有亲密的朋友。
2.baggage n 行李baggage/ luggage n 行李,是不可数名词。
Two pieces of baggage are missing.两件行李不见了。
3.chat vi chatted ,chatted，chatting 聊天；闲聊n聊天；闲聊chat with /to sb about sth 与某人聊..have a chat with sb about sth 与某人聊...He chatted with his parents about his job last night .=He had a chat with his parents about his job last night .昨晚他与父母聊了他工作的事。
4 .surround vt 包围；围绕1）surround sb/sth （with sb /sth）使某人/物包围某人/物Green trees surround the lake,which is very beautiful.这个湖绿树环绕非常美。
2）be surrounded by /with 被...包围The lake is surrounded by/ with green trees, which isvery beautiful.这个湖绿树环绕非常美。
3）surrounding adj 周围的the surrounding area 周围地区4）surroundings n 环境The surroundings here are hard to tolerate.这儿的环境很难忍受。
（surroundings做主语，谓语动词用复数）5 .measure vi&vt 测量；衡量；判定n计量制；计量单位；措施1）vi意为“有...长（宽、高、重）”时常用主动形式The classroom measures 30 feet long and 20 feet wide.这个教室30 英尺长20 英尺宽。
2)n措施take measures to do sth采取措施做某事Measures should be taken to protect ou environment 应该采取措施来保护我们的环境。
beyond measure 非常地；极其Her joy was beyond measure .她无比喜悦。
make sth to measure 定做a made -to -measure suit 量尺寸定做的西装Do you make suits to measure?你定做西装了吗？6 .settle down定居；平静下来；专心于1)settle down in 定居...Last year he left his hometown and settled down in Shanghai.去年他离开了家乡在上海定居下来。
2)settle (sb) down(使某人)平静下来Wait until the students settle down.等到学生们都平静下来。
3)settle down to (doing)sth 专心于He found it hard to settle down to his work .他发现很难专心于他的工作。
7 .manage to do1）manage to do sth=succeed in doing sth 设法做成某事（成功做成）I managed to get an A in that course.那门课程我设法得了A。
2）try to do sth试图做某事（但不一定成功）I tried to persuade him to give up smoking ,but failed.我尽力说服他戒烟但失败了。
2）manage it 能做到Thank you all the same .I can manage it myself .同样感谢你，我自己能行。
8 . have a gift for1)have a gift for/ have a talent for 有...天赋She has a gift /talent for music .她有音乐天赋。
3）gifted adj 有天赋的a gifted childbe gifted at /in 在..方面有天赋She is gifted at /in music .她在音乐方面有天赋。
9 .within prep 在...之内within walking distance步行可达到地方within easy reach of sth 很接近；靠近within one’s reach /within the reach of sb在某人伸手可及的地方Put the book within your reach.把书放在伸手够得着的地方。
The house is within easy reach of the school. 这房子距离学校很近。
The school is within walking distance .这所学校步行就可以到。
11.border n 边界on the border of 在..的边缘Vt&vi 接壤border onWe camped on the border of a lake .我们在一个湖边扎营。
Our country borders on Russia.我国与俄国接壤。
9 .mix vt &vi 混合；调配1)mix sth with sth使某物与另一物混合Don’t try to mix business with pleasure .不要把正事和娱乐混在一起。
2）mix with sth 能想混合As we all know ,oil won’t mix with water.我们都知道，油不能与水混合。
3）mix sb up with sb 混淆某人与他人You are always mixing me up with my twin sister.你总是把我与我的孪生妹妹混淆。
10 .mixture n混合物,是可数名词The city is a mixture of old and new buildings.这个城市是新旧建筑物的混合体。
11 .tradition n 传统；习俗by tradition按照传统a tradition 一个传统的风俗By tradition，children play ticks on 1 April.按照传统,儿童在4月1日捣乱戏弄别人。
It is a tradition in our family that we have party on New Year’s Eve.全家要聚在一起过新年除夕是我们家的传统。
9.terrify vt terrified, terrified ,terrifying使恐怖；恐吓1)terrify sb使恐怖The ghost story terrified the children.鬼故事使孩子们害怕。
2)terrified adj 恐惧的；受惊吓的Sb: be terrified of sth/sbShe is terrified of big spiders.她害怕大蜘蛛。
3)terrifying adj 可怕的Sth: be terrifyingBig spiders are terrifying.大蜘蛛令人恐惧。
10 .impress vt 使印象深刻；使铭记1）impress sb with sth= sb : be (deeply) impressed by/with以..给某人留下深刻印象Guilin impressed us with its beautiful scenery.=We were deeply impressed by/with he beautiful scenery of Guilin.桂林美丽的风景给我们留下来深刻的印象。
2）impress sth on /upon sb/one’s mind使某人铭记某事/使某人意识到某事的重要性My father impressed the value of hard work on my mind.我父亲让我铭记艰苦劳动的价值。
3）impression n 印象leave /make a deep impression on sb给某人留下深刻印象His bravery left a deep impression on me.他的勇敢给我们留下了深刻的印象。
（二）拓展词汇：1.Canadian n 加拿大人adj 加拿大的；加拿大人的Canada n加拿大2 . governor n州长；总督government n 政府;政体3 .upward adj &adv 向上的（地）；上升的（地）downward adj & adv 向下的（地）forward adj &adv 向前的（地）backward adj &adv向后的（地）4 .surround vt 包围；围绕surroundings n 周围的事物；环境surrounding adj 周围的5 .slight adj 轻微的；微小的slightly adv 稍微；轻微地6 .mix vt&vi 混合；调配mixture n 混合物；混合状7 .wealthy adj 富有的wealth n 财富8 .distance n 距离；远方distant adj 远的；远方的9 .mist n 薄雾misty adj有薄雾的；模糊的9 .tradition n 传统traditional adj 传统的10 .terrify vt 使恐怖；恐吓terrified adj恐惧的；受惊吓的terrifying adj 令人恐惧的；可怕的terror n 恐惧11 .please vt 使愉快pleased adj 欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的12 .impress vt 使印象深刻；使铭记impressive adj 给人印象深刻的；感人的impression n 印象（三）高频短语：1 . rather than 与其；不愿；而不是2 . be surrounded by 被...包围3 .settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于4 .manage to do 设法做成某事try to do 试图做某事5 . catch sight of 看见lose sight of 看不见at first sight 乍一看in sight 看的见，在视野之内out of sight 看不见，在视野之外6 .have a gift forhave a talent for有...天赋7 .in the distance 在远处at a distance of 在...远的地方within walking distance 步行可达到地方8 .as far as 远至;9 . at dawn 在黎明10 .go downtown 到商业中心区去work downtown在商业中心区工作人教版必修三第五单元核心词汇和短语11 / 11。