航空专业术语缩写单词
航空专业术语缩写单词
EICAS2 次显示
EICAS2 Sexondary Display
EDP EDU
EEPROM
EFD EFIS
发动机驱动器 电子显示装置 电力地可擦除可编程只读 存储器 电子飞行显示 电子飞行仪表系统
Engine Driven Pump Electronic Display Unit Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory Electronic Flight Display Electronic Flight Instrument System
Air Traffic Control Automatic Trim
空中交通雷达信标系统 Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System
自动测试装置
Automatic Test Equipment
油门自动延迟
Automatic Throttle Retarder
空气涡轮起动机
Altitude Preselect
调幅
Amplitude Modulation
调幅等效
Amplitude Modulation Equivalent
飞机维护手册
Aircraft Mainterance Manual
飞 机 维 护任 务指 导 支 持 Aircraft Mainterance Task Oriented Support
Component Maintenance Manual Communicateon Cabin Pressure Acpuisition Module Cabin Pressure Controller Central Processing Unit Course Cathode Ray Tube Constant Speed Drive Collins Serial Data Bus Centralized Strapping Unit Configuration Strapping Unit Control Transformer Current Trandformer Assembly Control;Comm/NAV Tuning Unit Cockpit Voice Recorder Continuous Wave Clockwise
英汉航空航天缩略语词典
英汉航空航天缩略语词典引言：航空航天领域是一个涉及多个学科的复杂领域，其中充斥着大量的专业术语和缩略语。
为了方便人们更好地了解和学习航空航天相关知识，我们编写了这本《英汉航空航天缩略语词典》。
本词典收录了航空航天领域中常用的缩略语及其中文解释，以期帮助读者更好地理解相关内容。
一、航空缩略语1. AGL（Above Ground Level）：地面以上高度，指飞机离地面的高度。
2. ATC（Air Traffic Control）：空中交通管制，负责调度和控制航空器的安全运行。
3. ILS（Instrument Landing System）：仪表着陆系统，是一种用于引导飞机在低能见度条件下进行着陆的导航系统。
4. VFR（Visual Flight Rules）：目视飞行规则，指根据天气和能见度条件进行飞行的规则。
5. VOR（VHF Omnidirectional Range）：甚高频全向信标，是一种用于导航的无线电导航设备。
二、航天缩略语1. NASA（National Aeronautics and Space Administration）：美国国家航空航天局，是美国政府负责航空航天事务的机构。
2. ISS（International Space Station）：国际空间站，是由多个国家共同建设和运营的太空实验室。
3. LEO（Low Earth Orbit）：低地球轨道，是指距离地球表面较近的轨道，常用于卫星和航天器的运行。
4. EVA（Extravehicular Activity）：舱外活动，指宇航员在航天器外进行的空间任务和维修工作。
5. GPS（Global Positioning System）：全球定位系统，是一种基于卫星导航的定位和导航系统。
三、航空航天领域其他常用缩略语1. UAV（Unmanned Aerial Vehicle）：无人机，是一种没有人员搭乘的飞行器。
icao民航专业术语
icao民航专业术语
1. Aerodrome：机场，供航空器起飞、降落、滑行、停放以及进行其他活动使用的划定区域，包括附属的建筑物、装置和设施。
2. Aircraft: 飞机，一种重于空气的有动力的航空器。
3. Air traffic control: 空中交通管制，为了保证飞行安全，对空中交通进行的监督和控制。
4. Airworthiness: 适航性，指飞机、发动机、螺旋桨及其他航空产品在预期的运行环境和使用限制下，能够安全飞行的固有品质。
5. Airport: 机场，供航空器起飞、降落、滑行、停放以及进行其他活动使用的划定区域，包括附属的建筑物、装置和设施。
6. Aeronautical information: 航行情报，为了保证航空器安全、正常和经济地运行，以及为了保证航空运输畅通而提供的各种航行资料。
7. Aeronautical chart: 航行图，用于辅助飞行员进行空中导航的地图。
8. Airspace: 空域，地球表面以上可供航空器飞行的空气空间。
9. Airway: 航路，在地面导航设施的控制下，可供航空器在空中按规定的航线飞行的具有一定宽度的空域。
10. Aerodrome control tower: 机场管制塔台，为机场范围内的航空器提供空中交通管制服务的设施。
这些只是 ICAO 民航专业术语中的一部分，还有许多其他的术语和概念。
如果你对特定的术语有更多的疑问，可以查阅 ICAO 相关文件或咨询专业人士。
航空专业术语缩写单词
航空专业术语缩写单词AA/CA/ICE ABS AC ACIA ACM ACMP ACN ACP ACSU ACT ACU ADC ADCU ADF ADG ADI ADM ADRP ADSADSHCADV AECU AFCS AGB AGC AGL AHC AHM AHRS AHSAIDAIL AIS 飞机防冰确定的沟通电异步通信接口转换器空气循环机沟通马达泵飞机分类数字音频掌握面板自动掌握开关装置活动的空气调整装置大气数据计算机自动开放掌握装置无线电罗盘空气驱动发电机姿势方向指示器大气数据模块大气数据参考面板大气数据系统大气数据传感器加热控制器高级音频电子掌握装置自动飞行掌握系统附件箱自动增益掌握地平线上姿势和方向计算机姿势保持模式姿势和方向参考系统姿势方向系统飞机接口差异飞机安装延迟副翼音频合成系统AircraftAnti-IceAbsoluteAlternating CurrerntAsynchronous Communications Interface AdapterAir Cycle MachineAlternation Currert Motor PumpAireraft Classification NumberAudil Control PanelAudio Control Switching UnitActiveAir Conditioning UnitAir Data ComputerAutodeploy Control UnitAutomatic Direction FinderAir Driven GeneratorAttitude Director IndicatirAir Data ModuleAir Data Reference PanelAir Datd SystemAir Data Scndor Heater ControllersAdvanceAudio Electronic Control UnitAutomatic Flight Control SystemAccessory Gear BoxAutomatic Gain ControlAbove Ground LevelAttitude and Heading ComputerAttitude Hold ModeAttitude and Heading Reference SystemAttitude Heading SystemAircraft Interface DiscrepancyAireraft Installation DelayAileronAudio Ontegrating SystemALT ALTN ALTS ALTSEL AM AME AMMAMTOSSANT AOA AOGAP APC/EPC APD/CL APPR APRAPU AR ARINC ARM ARP ASA ASCU ASIATCATCRBS ATE ATR ATS ATT AUTBB/C 高度交替高度选择高度预选调幅调幅等效飞机维护手册飞机维护任务指导支持系统天线缚着角〔迎角〕停机坪自动驾驶关心动力备用电动接触器附带电动接触器进出面板和门部件位置接近自动电力贮存自动性能贮备关心动力装置如所需的航空无线电公司飞机恢复手册机场参考点飞机分别保险防滑掌握装置空速指示器空中交通掌握自动配平空中交通雷达信标系统自动测试装置油门自动延迟空气涡轮起动机姿势自动调谐返回过程〔逆程〕回波〔定位〕AltitudeAlternateAltitude SelectAltitude PreselectAmplitude ModulationAmplitude Modulation EquivalentAircraft Mainterance ManualAircraft Mainterance Task Oriented SupportSystemAntennaAngle Of AttackAirctaft on GroundAutopilotAuxiliary PowerAuxiliary Power ContactorExternal Power ContactorAccess Panels and DoorsComponent LocationApproachAutomatic Power ReserveAutomatic Perfkrmance ReserveAuxiliary Power UnitAs RequiredAeronautical Radio OncorporatedAircraft Recovery ManualAirport Reference PointAircraft Separation AssuranceAircraft Control UnitAir Speed IndicatorAir Traffic ControlAutomatic TrimAir Traffic Control Radar Beacon SystemAutomatic Test EquipmentAutomatic Throttle RetarderAir Turbine StarterAttitudeAutomatic or AutotneBack Course (Localizer)Back Course (locaoizer)BARO BAT BCD BFO BIT BITE BL BNK BNR BPSU BRGBRTBTBR BTMS BTMU BUTE BZL C CAL CAPCASCB CBIT CBP CCP CCW CDH CDI CDP CDU CES CHR CKPT CKT CLM CLR CMA 气压电池十进制二进制表示法差频振荡器内置测试内置测试装置尾线倾斜二进制小数表示法刹车和位置传感装置轴承光明的光明汇流条连接断电继电器刹车测试监视系统刹车测试监视装置后缘上弯遮挡板校准获得机组警告系统断路器连续集成测试断路器面板方向掌握面板须时针计数器静压差航向偏差显示压缩器释压掌握显示装置加拿大航空装备说明书周密时针座舱电路爬高去除甚低频接收机Barometric PressureBatteryBinary Coded DecimalBeat FrequencyBuilt In TestBuilt In Test EquipmentButtock LineBankBinary Fractional NitationBrake and Position Sensor UnitBearingBrightBrightnessBus Tie Breaker RelayBrake Temperature Monitoring SystemBrake Temperature Monitoring UnitBent Up Trailing EdgeBezelCalibrateCaptureCrew Alerting SystemCalibrated Air SpeedCircuit BreakerContinuous BITCircuit Breaker PanelCompass Control PanelCounter ClockwiseClearance Delivery HeadConrse Deviation IndicatorCompressor Discharge PressureControl Display PyessureCanadair Equipment SpecificationChronometerCockpitCircuitClimbClearVLF/Omega ReceiverCMM COMM CPAM CPC CPU CRS CRT CSD CSDBCSUCTCTA CTL CVRCWDDA DADS DB DBU DC DCP DCU DDM DEG DES DEV DGDHDIR DISC DIST DME DMEHLD DN DOT DPDT 部件维护手册通讯座舱增压装置座舱增压掌握器中心处理器航道阴极射线管恒速传动装置柯林斯串行数据总线中心搭接组件外形测量组件掌握变压器电流互感器组件掌握；通讯/导航调谐装置座舱录音装置连续波须时针偏流角数字式大气数据系统分贝数据装载器直流电显示掌握面板数据集中装置调幅度差度下降偏差方位陀螺决断高度直接断开距离测距机测距机保持放下运输部门双刀双掷开关Component Maintenance ManualCommunicateonCabin Pressure Acpuisition ModuleCabin Pressure ControllerCentral Processing UnitCourseCathode Ray TubeConstant Speed DriveCollins Serial Data BusCentralized Strapping UnitConfiguration Strapping UnitControl TransformerCurrent Trandformer AssemblyControl;Comm/NAV Tuning UnitCockpit Voice RecorderContinuous WaveClockwiseDrift AngleDigital Air Data SystemDecibelData Base UnitDirect CurrentDisplay Control PanelData Concentrator UnitDifference in Depth of ModulationDegreeDescendDeviationDirectional GyroDecision HeightDirectDisconnectDistanceDistance Measuring EquipmentDME HoldDownDepartment Of TransportDouble Pole Double ThrowDPL DR DSABL DSDD DSP DSPL EE ECP ECS ECU ED1 ED2 EDP EDU 零部件详表航迹推算法截止、不适用双面双密度数字信号处理器显示升降舵EICAS 掌握面板环境掌握系统电子掌握系统EICAS1 主显示EICAS2 次显示发动机驱动器电子显示装置Detailed Parts ListDead ReckoningDosableDouble-Sided Double-DensityDigital Signal ProcessorDisplayElevatorEICAS Control PanelEnvironmental Control SystemElectronic Control UnitEICAS1 Primary DisplayEICAS2 Sexondary DisplayEngine Driven PumpElectronic Display UnitEEPROMEFD EFIS EGT EHSVEICASELEC ELEV DLT EMETEMG EMFEMI ENABL ENG ENTEPEPC EPRR EPTC ESSETETA 电力地可擦除可编程只读存储器电子飞行显示电子飞行仪表系统喷气温度电子液压伺服阀发动机指示与机组警告系统有关电的升降舵应急定位放射机应急电动势电磁干扰能够接合进入外部动力〔外部电源〕外部电源接头外部电源预备继电器主电源转换接触器重要已飞时间估量到达时间Electrically Erasable ProgrammableRead-Only MemoryElectronic Flight DisplayElectronic Flight Instrument SystemExhaust Gas TemperatureElectrohydraulic ServovalveEngine Indication and Crew Alerting SystemElectricalElevatorEmergency Locator TransmitterEmergencyElectromotive ForceElectromagnetic InterferenceEnableEngageEnterExternal PowerExternal Power ContactorExternal Power Ready RelayEssential Power Teansfer ContactorEssentialElapsed TimeEstimated Time of ArrivalETER EVMFF/CTL FAR FCC FCDIAG FCINDEX FCP FCS FCUFD FDAU FDR FDU FECUFFFIMFIM CNTS FL FLTPLAN FMC FMCW FMS FQQC FRFSC FSCUGGGA GCD GCR GCS GCU GCN GLCGLC--GS 估量航线飞行时间发动机振动监测飞行掌握联邦航空法规飞行掌握计算机错误码诊断错误码索引飞行掌握面板飞行掌握系统燃油掌握装置飞行指引飞行数据探测装置飞行数据记录器磁通量探测单元襟翼电子掌握装置燃油流淌故障隔离手册FIM 内容飞行高度飞行打算飞行治理计算机连续波调制飞行治理系统燃油计量器来自燃油系统计算机燃油系统计算机装置获得绕〔复飞〕发电机接触驱动器发电机掌握继电器地面杂波抑制发电机掌握装置发电机发电机线路接触器发电机线路接触器-发电机段Estimater Time En RouteEngine Vibuation MonitoringFlight ControlsFederal Aviation RegulationFlight Control ComputerFault Code DiagramFault Code IndexFlight Control PanelFoight Control SystemFuel Control UnitFlight DirectorFlight Data Acquisition UnitFlight Data RecorderFlux Detector UnitFlap Electronic Control UnitFuel FlowFault Isolation ManualFIM ContentsFlight LevelFlight PlanFlight Management ComputerFrequency Modulated Cpntinuous WaveFlight Management SystemFuel Quantity Qauging ControllerFromFuel System ComputerFuel System Computer UnitGainGo-AroundGenerator Cibtactor DriverGenerator Control RelayGround Clutter SuppressionGenerator Control UnitGeneratorGenerator Line ContactorGenerator Line Contctor-Generator SectionGLCR GLD GMT GND GPS GPWC GPWR GPWS GSG/S GTC GTCP GTOW H HDG HF HGC HGS HIRF HLD HOT HP HPA HR HIS HSTA HSTCS HSTCU HTR HYD II/O IAPS IAS IAW IBIT IC ICC ICP 发电机线路接触器继电器发电机线路接触器格林威治标准时间地面全球位置系统近地警告计算机地面电源近地警告系统滑翔斜率地面速度发电机切换接触器喷气涡轮压缩器最大起飞重量航向高频抬头指引计算机抬头指引系统〔平显〕高强度辐射场保持高滑油温度高压百帕小时水平状态指示器水平安定面配平作动筒水平安定面配平掌握系统水平安定面配平掌握装置加热器液压输入/输出综合电子处理系统指示空速适合于起始位内话IAPS 插件箱机内通话掌握面板Generator Line Contactor RelayGround Lift DumpingGreenwich Mean TimeGroundGlobal Position SystemGround Proimity Warning ComputerGround PowerGround Proximity Warning SystemGlidcslopeGround SpeedGenerator Transfer ContactorGas Turbine Compressor PneumaticGross Take-Off WeightHeadingHigh FrquencyHead-up Guidance ComputerHead-up Guidance SystemHigh Intensity Radiated FieldsHoldsHigh Oil TemperatureHigh PressureHecto PascalsHourHorizontal Situation IndicatorHorizontal Stabilizer Trim ActuatorHorizontal Stabilizer Trim Control SystemHorizontal Stabo;ozer Tro, Control UnitHeaterHydraulicInput/OntputIntegrated Avionics Processor SystemIndicated AirspeedIn Accordance WithInitiater BitIntercomIAPS Card CageInterphone Control PanelICTA ICUIDIDG IDS IDX IEC IEUIFIFF IGV ILSIM IMT INBD INHM INPH INS INST INSTL INT/SVC INTEG INTLK IOC IPC IRC IRS IRUISAISOL ITT 仪表变流器组件机内通话掌握盒识别整体驱动发电机仪表显示系统索引IAPS 环境掌握器机内通话电子设备中频敌友识别进口导向器叶片仪表着陆系统内信标台仪表固定座内侧汞柱/英尺机内通话惯性导航系统仪表安装内话/开关音量掌握完整的机内时钟输入/输出集合器部件图解分类仪表遥控惯性基准系统惯性基准装置国际标准大气温度隔离内涡轮温度Instri,emt Cirremt Tramsfpr,er AssemblyInterphone Control UnitIdentIntegrated Drive GeneratorInstrumcnt Display SystemIddexIAPS Environmental ControllerInterphone Electronics UnitIntermediate FrequencyIkentity Friend FoeInlert Guide VanesInstrument Ianding SystemInner MarkerInstrument Mounting TrayInboardInches of MercuryInterphoneInertial Navigation SystemInstrumentInstallationInterphone/Switch Volume ControlIntegralInterlockInprt/Outprut ConcentratorIllustrated Parts CatalogInstrument Remote ControlInertial Reference SystemInertial Reference UnitInternational Standard AtmosphereTemperatureIsolationInterturbine TemperatureIVSIJ惯性引导垂直分速显示器Inertial Lead Vertical Speed IndicatorJB 接线盒Junction Box喷气式发动机维护任务支Jet Engine Maintenance Task Oriented JEMTOSSK持系统Support SystemKHZ 千赫KilohertzKTS KVAL LADV LAT LCD LCT LCTA LCV LD LDU LED LGCU LH LHP LOC LON LOP LPT LRM LRN LRU LSD LTRLV LVDT LVLCHG LWDM MAG MAN MAX MDA MDC MDU NEL MEM MES MFC 节千伏安线性上升纬度液晶显示线路互感器线路互感器组件负载掌握阀下边带数据信号灯驱动装置发光二级管起落架掌握装置左手雷电/高强度辐射保护当地时间经度低滑油压力低压力涡轮可快速更换部件大范围的领航〔远程导航〕线路可更换组件最小有效数字字母下边带线性变量差接变压器水平变化左翼下磁性的手册最大最小下滑高度维护诊断计算机人工释放装置最小设备清单内存模块主发动机起动机械燃油掌握KnotsKilo Volt AmperesLine AdvanceLatitudeLiquid Crystal DisplayLine Current TransformerLine Current Transformer AssemblyLoad Control ValveLower Sideband DataLamp Driver UnitLight Emitting DiodeLanding Gear Control UnitLeft HandLightning/HIRF ProtectorLocal Time ,LocalizerLongitudeLow Oil PressureLow Pressure TurbineLine Replaceable ModuleLong-Range NavigationLine Replaceeable UnitLest Significant DigitLetterLover sideband VoiceLinear Variable Differential TransformerLevel ChangeLeft Wing DownMagneticManualMaximumMinimum Dedcent AltiudeMaintenance Diagnoetic ConputerManual Deployment UnitMinimum Equipment ListMemory ModuleMain Engine StartMechanical Fuel ControlMFD MGMT MIC MISC MLG MLI MLS MM MMEL MMO MSD MSG MSU MUX N NAV NCD NDB NEG NLG NORM NP NVI NVM OOM OVBD OVHT OVLD PPA PAA PAC PAU PBM PBSOV PCB PCU PDC 多功能显示治理话筒综合主起落架磁性水平指示器微波着陆系统中间信标台主最小设备清单最大马赫数大多数重要数字信息方式选择装置多路转换器导航无计算数据无方向信标台领航的前起落架正常的不行获得的无方向中断永久性内存外信标台机外过热过载旅客地址旅客地址放大器航迹衰减补偿便携式分析系统压力偏差调整停机刹车断流阀印刷线路板动力掌握装置压力放出压缩器Multifunction DisplayManagementMicrophoneMiscellaneousMain Landing GearMagnetic Level IndicatersMicrowave Landing SystemMiddle MarkerMaster Minimum Equipment ListMach,Nax OperatingMost Sognificant DigitMessageMode Select UnitMultiplexerNavigationNo Computecd DataNon-Directional BeaconNegativeNose Landing GsarNormalNonprocurableNonvectored InterruptNonvolatile MemoryOuter MarkerOverboardOverheatOverloadPassenger AddressPassenger Assress AmplifierPath Attenuation CorrectionPortable Analysis UnitPressure Bias ModulationParking Brake Shutoff ValvePronted Corcuot BoardPower Cpntrol UnitPressure DisCharge CompressorPDU PEP PESOV PFCU PFD PIT PLA PMA PMG POC POR POS PPBM PPH PPI PR PRE PRI PROM PSEU PSI PSS PSU PTOPTTPVC PWR Q QRB RR/T RA RAC RAD RAM RAT RCCB RCIM 动力驱动装置峰值包线功率压力调整/断流阀俯仰感觉掌握装置主飞行显示俯仰动力水平角部件制造厂永久磁铁发电机上电去除法规点位置〔垂直流淌〕动力装置装配手册磅每小时打算位置指示器电源继电器预置主要的可编程只读存储器电子接近传感装置磅每平方英寸接近传感系统旅客效劳装置动力起飞推—讲话按下—测试PVC 材料电源快卸扣收/发机无线电高度表无线电高度计算机径向的随机存储器涡轮喷气发动机远程掌握线路断路器滚动掌握输入模块Power Drive UnitPeak Envelope PowerPressure Regulating/Shutoff ValvePitch Feel Control UnitPrimary Flight DisplayPitchPower Lever AneratorPart Manufacturing AuthorixationPermanent Magnet GeneratorPower-On ClearPoint Of RegulationPosition(vertical scroll)Power Plant Buildup ManualPounds Per HourPlan Positiin IndicatorPower RelayPresetPriaryProgammable Read-Only MemoryProximity Sensor Electronic UnitPounds per Square InchProximity Sensor SystemPassenger Service UnitPower TakeoffPush-To-TalkPress-To-TestPolyvinyl ChloridePowerQuick-Release BucklcReceiver/TransmitterRadio AltitudeRadio Altimeter ComputerRadialRandom Access MemortRam Air TurbineRemote Control Circuit BreakerRoll Control Input ModuleRCP RCU RDR REL REV RF RH RMI RMS RMT ROL RPM R/S RSS RT RTN RTU RUD RVDT RWD SSA SAI SAT SAW SBWSCDSDI SECU SEL SELCAL SMT SNSR SOV SPC SPD SPM SQ 远程补偿面板远程补偿装置雷达相关的回复无线电频率右手无线电磁指示器均值方根远程的滚动转每分钟复位/设置无线电传感器系统无线电传输返回无线电调谐装置方向舵循环变量差接变压器在右机翼下备用高度表备用空速指示器静压空气温度外表声波电操纵掌握局部详图掌握源图源/目标区分器阻流板电子掌握装置选择选择呼叫舵机固定盘传感器断流阀失速保护计算机速度冲程每分钟静噪Remote Compensation PanelRemote Compensation UnitRadarRelativeReversionRadio FrequencyRight HandRadio Magnetic IndicatorRoot Mean SquareRemoteRollRevolutions Per MinuteReset/SetRadio Sensor SystemRadio TransmitReturnRadio Tuning UnitRudderRotary Variable Differential TransformerRight Wing DownStandby AltimeterStandby Airspeed IndicatorStatic Air TemperatureSurface Acoustic WaveSteer-By-WireSpecification Control DrawingSonrce Cintril DrawingSouree/Destination IdwntifierSpoiler Electronic control UnitSelectSelective CallingServo Mounting TraySensorShutoff ValveStall Protedtion ConuterSpeedStrikes Per MinuteSquelchSRM SSSSMSSV STAB STAT STBY STC SVO SYNC SYSCTRL TT/RTA TAS TAT TCAS TCTA TD TDR TFCTGTTOGA TRK TRU TTG TURB TWR TXU 构造修理手册失速速度信号状态系统简图手册电磁选择阀安定面状态备用灵敏度时间掌握伺服非同步的系统掌握反推交通警告真空速总空气温度交通警告和防撞系统连接电流互感器组件时间延迟应答机交通靶涡轮电动机气体温度起飞轨迹变压器整流器组件动身时间紊流气象雷达放射Structural Repair ManualStall SpeedSign Starys MatrixSystem Schematic ManualSolenoid Selector ValveStabilization ; StabilizerStatusStandbySensitivity Time ControlServoStncheonizeSystem ControlThrust ReverserTraffic AlertTrue AirspeedTotal Air TemperatureTraffic alert and Collision Avoidance SystemTie Current Trandformer AssemblyTime DelayTransponderTrafficTargetTurbine Gas TemperatureTake Off Go AroundTrackTransformer Rectifier UnitTime To GoturbulenceTurbulenec Weather RadarTransmitUARTUD UHF UHLK ULD UMT 全球异步接收机/放射机上边带数据超高频解锁水下定位装置通用固定盘UniversalReceiver/TransmitterUpper Sideband DataUltra-High FrequencyUnlockUnderwater Locator DeviceUniversal Mounting TrayAsynchronousUSTB UTC UVVV1V2 VAC VDCVGVGD VHF VHS VMO VNAV VNRVORVS VSI VSPDS WW/LWM WOW WPT WR WRS WRP X XDCR XFER XTK YYD YDS MISC 担忧定的通用时间坐标上边带声音起飞决断速度起飞安全参考速度沟通伏特直流伏特可变外形尺寸垂直罗盘变截面进气道甚高频超主速最大空速垂直导航VHF 导航接收机甚高频全方位天线电测向仪垂直速度垂直速度指示器空速水平线翼平线布线手册机轮承重道路气象雷达气象雷达系统气象雷达面板功率转送器电流转移十字穿插偏航阻尼器偏航阻尼器系统UnstabilizedUniversal Time CoordinatedUpper Sideband VoiceTakeoff Dexision Heught Reference AurspeedTakeoff Safety Speed Reference AirspeedVolts Alternating CurrentVots Sirect CurrentVariable GeometryVertical GyroVariavle Geometry DiffuserVery High FrequencyVery High SpeedAirspeed,Max OperatingVertical NavigationVHF Navigation ReceiverVHF Omnidirectional RangeVertical SpeedVertical Speed IndicatorAirspeedsWater LineWing LeveWiring ManualWeight-On-WheclsWaypointWeather RadarWeather Radat SystemWeather Radat PanelTransducer CurrentTransferCrosstrackYaw DamperYaw Damper System3CM 4POT ΔP 第三机组成员四刀双掷开关(ΔP)压差Third Crew MemberFour Pole Double Throw〔DELTA P〕Differential Pressure。
民航专业词汇缩写
Remote Communication Air/Ground
摇控空/地通信
RCAGL
Romote Communication Air/Ground Facility Long Range
远程摇控空/地通信设备
RCC
Rescue Coordination Center
援救协调中心
RCCB
Romote Control Circuit Breaker
参阅我方信件
REMO
Removal
拆卸
REMT
Reference My Telegram(Telex)
爬升率表
RC
Red Cross
红十字会
R/C
Rate Of Climb
爬升率
R/C
Ratio Changers
比率变换器
R/C
Rate Of Change
变化率
RCA
Reach Cruising Altitude
到达巡航高度
RCA
Radio Corporation of America
美国无线电公司
Register
注册,登记
REG
Regulator
调节器
REGBAG
Registered Baggage
已交运的行李
REGD
Registered
已注册的,已登记的
REGULR
Regular
日常的,正规的,定期的
REGN
Registration
注册,登记
REGN
Regulation
规则,规定
GRGT
Regiment
致冷
RFFLD
Reflect
飞机专业英文全缩写
名词解释ADF:自动信标接收机,指示NDB电台的方位ALT:高度AP:自动驾驶仪ATIS:机场气象广播,包括风,能见度,云,修正海压,使用的跑道等等CHECKLIST:检查单,飞机起飞,爬升,平飞,下降,着陆前所作的的检查COM:甚高频通讯机,118.0-135.95MHZ,用于陆空对话及A TIS接收DME:测距机,用来测量DME台的距离EFIS:特指有阴极射线管的电子仪表系统FLAP:襟翼,机翼后缘可转动部分,通常用于起飞落地GEAR:起落架HDG:HEADING,航向IAS:指示空速ILS:精密仪表进近,俗称盲降,包括航向道和下滑道,引导飞机至60米高度NA V:甚高频导航接收机,108.00-117.95MHZ,用于接收VOR/DME及ILS信号NDB:导航用广播电台,可听见莫尔斯码TRANSPONDER:二次雷达应答机,采用8进制编码,自动报告飞机位置V1:起飞决断速度,高于此速度不可中断起飞,否则将冲出跑道Vr,(Rotate):起飞抬头速度VOR:全向信标机,提供稳定的方位信号AA/B Autobrake 自动刹车ABS Absolute 绝对ABV Above 上方A/C Aircraft；Air Conditioning 飞机；空调AC Alternating Current 交流电ACARS ARINC Communication Addressing and Reporting System 航空无线电通讯地址和报告系统ACC Aft Core Cowl 发动机后核心整流罩ACCEL Acceleration, Accelerate (d), Accelerometers 加速，加速度计ACIA Asynchronous Communication Interface Adapter 异步通讯接口转接头ACM Air Cycle Machine 空气循环机ACN Aircraft Classification Number 飞机分类编号ACMP Alternating Current Motor Pump 交流马达泵ACP Audio Control Panel 音响控制面板ACP Automatic Control Panel 自动控制面板ACPC AC Power Center 交流电源中心ACSC Air Conditioning System Controller 空调系统控制器ACSU Adjustable Cam Switch Unit 可调凸轮电门组件ACT Active 工作的,有效的,生效的,正在使用的ACU Air Conditioning Unit 空调组件3D (3-D) Three dimensional 三维的，立体的AD Airworthiness Directive 适航性指令A/D Analog-to-Digital 模拟-数字，模-数ADC Air Data Computer 大气数据计算机ADC Autodeploy Computer 自动放出计算机ADCU Autodeploy Control Unit 自动放出控制组件ADDR Address 地址，广播ADF Automatic Direction Finder 自动定向仪，无线电罗盘ADG Air Driven Generator 空气驱动发电机ADGPC ADG Power Center 空气驱动发电机电源中心ADI Attitude Director Indicator 姿态指引仪ADIRS Air Data Inertial Reference System 大气数据惯性基准系统ADIRU Air Data Inertial Reference Unit 大气数据惯性基准组件ADM Air Data Module 大气数据模件ADP Air Driven Pump 空气驱动泵ADS Air Data System 大气数据系统ADSHC Air Data Sensor Heater Controllers 大气数据传感器加温控制器ADV Advance 提前，预先AECU Audio Electronic Control Unit 音响电子控制组件AEPC APU/External Power Contactor APU/外部电源接头AFCS Automatic Flight Control System 自动飞行控制系统AFDS Autopilot Flight Director System 自动驾驶飞行指引系统AFM Airplane Flight Manual 飞机飞行手册（FAA批准）AFT Afterward 向后AGB Accessory Gearbox 附件齿轮箱AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制A/G Air/Ground 空中/地面，空/地AGL Above Ground Level 高于地面AH Alert Height 警戒高度AHC Attitude and Heading Computer 姿态和航向计算机AHRS Attitude and Heading Reference System 姿态和航向基准系统AHS Attitude Heading System 姿态航向系统AHM Attitude Hold Mode 姿态保持方式A/ICE Anti-Ice 防冰AID Aircraft Interface DiscrepancyAircraft Installation Delay 飞机接口误差（故障）飞机安装延误AIDS Aircraft Integrated Data System 飞机综合数据系统AIL Aileron 副翼AILC Anti-Ice and Leak Detection Controller 防冰与渗漏检测控制器AIS Audio Integrating System 音响综合系统ALIGN Aligning, Alignment 校准，对准ALPHA Alpha 字母，迎角ALT Altitude 高度ALT Altitude Hold (PFD/FD) 高度保持（主显/飞行指引仪上）ALT ACQ Altitude Acquire 高度获取ALT CAP Altitude Capture (PFD/FD) 高度截获（主显/飞行指引仪上）ALTM Altimeter 高度表ALTN Alternate 备用ALTS Altitude Select 高度选择AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AMA Audio Monitor Adapter 音响监控接头AMB Ambient 外部，外界AME Amplitude Modulation Equivalent 等值调幅AMI Airline Modifiable Information 航线可变更信息AMM Aircraft Maintenance Manual 飞机维护手册AMP Amperes 安培AMPL Amplifier 放大（器）AMTOSS Aircraft Maintenance Task Oriented Support System 飞机维护任务保障系统AN/CDU Alternate Navigation on CDU 控制显示组件的备用导航ANN ANNUN Annunciator 告示牌，信号牌（灯）ANP Actual Navigation Performance 实际导航性能ANS Alternate Navigation System 备用导航系统ANT Antenna 天线AOA Angle of Attack 迎角AOC Airline Operational Communication Data Link 航空公司运作通讯数据链AOG Aircraft On Ground 停飞飞机，飞机停飞A/P Autopilot 自动驾驶仪AP Autopilot; Auxiliary Power 自动驾驶仪；辅助电源APC Auxiliary Power Control 辅助电源控制APC/EPC Auxiliary Power Contactor/External Power Contactor 辅助电源接触器/外部电源接触器APD Approach Progress Display 进近进程显示APD/CL Access Panels and Doors/Component Location 盖板和舱门/部件位置APL Airplane 飞机APM Airport Planning Manual 机场计划手册APP Approach 进近APPR Approach 进近APPROX Approximately 大约APR Automatic Power Reserve 自动功率储备APR Automatic Performance Reserve 自动性能储备APU Auxiliary Power Unit 辅助动力装置AR As Required 按需要ARINC Aeronautical Radio Incorporated 航空无线电公司ARM Aircraft Recovery Manual 飞机修复手册ARP Air Data Reference Panel 大气数据基准面板ARPT Airport 机场ARR Arrival 到达，进港A/S Airspeed；Antiskid 空速；防滞ASA Aircraft Separation Assurance 飞机之间间隔的确保（确保飞机之间的间隔）ASA Autoland Status Annunciator 自动着陆状态信号牌ASCA APU Starter-Contactor Assembly APU起动机接触器组件ASCV Anti-Skid Control Valve 防止控制活门ASYM Asymmetrical 不对称的ASCU Antiskid Control Unit 防滞控制组件ASI Airspeed Indicator 空速表A/SKID Anti-Skid 防滞ASP Audio Selector Panel 音响选择板ASR Airport Surveillance Radar 机场监视雷达ASSY Assembly 组件，组装Asym Asymmetric/Asymmetry 不对称A/T Autothrottle 自动油门ATA Actual Time of Arrival 实际到达时间ATA 100 Air Transport Association of America Specification No.100 美国航空运输协会第100号规范ATC Air Traffic Control 空中交通管制ATCRBS Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System 空中交通管制雷达信标系统ATD Advanced Training Device 先进训练设备ATE Auto Test Equipment 自动测试设备ATO Aborted Takeoff 中断（止）起飞ATP Acceptance Test Procedure 验收测试（试飞）程序ATR Automatic Throttle Retarder 自动收油门装置ATS Air Turbine Starter 空气涡轮起动机ATSCV Air Turbine Starter Control Valve 空气涡轮起动机控制活门ATT Attitude；Attendant 姿态ATTD Attitude，姿态；乘务员ATTND Attendant （空中）服务员AUTO Automatic 自动AUTO BAL Automatic Balance 自动平衡AUTOTHROT Autothrottle 自动油门ATTO XFER Automatic Transfer 自动转换AUX Auxiliary 辅助A V Avionics 航空电子设备A V AIL Available 存在，可用，有A VG Average 平均A VM Airborne Vibration Monitor 机载震动监视器AZ Azimuth 方位BB/AIR Bleed Air 引气，放气BAL Balance 平衡BARO Barometric Pressure 气压压力BA TT Battery 电瓶BAT Battery 电瓶BB Broad Band 宽带BBL Body Buttock Line 机身纵剖线B/CRS Back Course 背台航道B/C Back Course (Localizer) 背台航道（航道台）BDI Bearing Distance Indicator 方位距离指示器BCD Binary Coded Decimal 二进制-十进制编码BFN Binary Fractional Notation 二进分式计数法BFO Beat Frequency Oscillator 拍频振荡器BIT Built-In Test 自检，自测，内装测试BITE Built-In Test Equipment 自测设备，内装测试设备BK Break 中断，打断BKGRD Background 背景BKR Breaker 断电器BL Buttock Line 纵剖线BLD Bleed 引气，放气B/LEAK Bleed Leak 引气渗漏BLK Black; Block 黑色；块，堵塞，BLW Below 下方BMS Boeing Material Specification 波音材料规格（书）BMV Brake Metering Valve 剎车计量活门Bnr，bnr Burner 燃烧室BPCU Bus Power Control Unit 汇流条电源控制组件BPI Brake Pressure Indicator 剎车压力指示器BPSU Brake and Position Sensor Unit 刹车和位置传感器组件BRG Bearing 方位; 轴承BRK Brake 剎车（装置），制动（装置）BRT Bright; Brightness (stroke intensity control) 亮度（频闪灯亮度控制）BS, B/S Body Station 机身站位BSI Borescope Inspection 孔探仪检查BTB Bus Tie Breaker 汇流条连接接触器(断路器)BTBR Bus Tie Breaker Relay 汇流连接接触器继电器BTL Bottle 氧气瓶，灭火瓶BTMS Brake Temperature Monitoring System 刹车温度监视系统BTMU Brake Temperature Monitoring Unit 刹车温度监视组件BTS Bleed Temperature Sensor 引气温度传感器BUTE Bent-up Trailing Edge 上弯后缘BVCU Bleed Valve Control Unit 引气活门控制组件CC Center, Caution, Cable, Captain, Celsius, Cool，Cabin，Cycles 中心，注意，电缆，机长，摄氏，冷却，座舱, 循环CAA Civil Aviation Authority （英国）民航局Cab Cabin 客舱CAI Cabin Altitude Indicator 客舱高度指示器CAIV Cowl Anti-Ice Valves 整流罩防冰活门CAL Calibrate 校正，校准CAP Capture 载获CAPT or C Captain 机长CAS Calibrated Airspeed 校准空速CAS Crew Alerting System, Calibrated Airspeed 机组警告系统, 校准空速CAT Category 目录，类CA TII Category II 二类飞行标准CB C/B Circuit Breaker 跳开关，电路断路器CBIT Continuous BIT 连续自检CB Circuit Breaker （电路）跳开关CBP Circuit Breaker Panel 跳开关面板CBT Computer Based Training 计算机辅助飞行训练CBV Cross Bleed Valve 交叉引气活门CBW Cross Bleed Wing Valve 交叉引气机翼(防冰)活门CCA Circuit Card Assembly 电路板组件CCDL Cross Channel Data Link 交输通道数据链路CCP Compass Control Panel 罗盘控制面板CCW Counter-clockwise 逆时针反时针CDH Clearance Delivery Head 放飞主任CDI Course Deviation Indicator 偏航指示器CDL Configuration Deviation List 配置缺差清单，缺件清单CDP Compressor Discharge Pressure 压气机出口压力CDTS Compressor Discharge Temperature Sensor 压缩机出口温度传感器CDU Control Display Unit 控制显示组件CES Canadair Equipment Specification 加空设备规格（范）CESM Commercial Engine Service Memorandum 商用发动机服务备忘录CFM Cubic Feet Per Minute 立方英尺/分钟CFMI Joint company GE/SNECMA CFM国际公司（由美国的GE和法国的SNECMA联合的公司）CG Center of Gravity 重心CH Chapter, Channel 章，通道CHAN Channel 通道CHGR Charger 充电器，加注器CHR Chronometer 精密计时器，秒表CIT Compressor Inlet Temperature 压气机进口温度CK Check 检查CKPT Cockpit 驾驶舱CKT Circuit 电路CL Close 关闭，闭合C/L Centerline 中心线CLB Climb, Maximum Climb 爬高，爬升；最大爬升CLK Clock 时钟CLR Clear 清除CM Centimeters 厘米CMM Component Maintenance Manual 部件维护手册CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor 互补型金属氧化物半导体CMPS Compass 罗盘CMPTR Computer 计算机CNTRL，Cntrl Control 控制，操纵（机构）CO Carbon Dioxide；Company 二氧化碳；公司COAX Coax Coaxial 同轴（的）Col Column 驾驶杆，栏（目）COM Communication 通讯，连络Comb Combustor；Combination 燃烧室; 结合，组合COMM Communication 通讯，联络COMND Command 指令，指挥COMP Compartment; Comparator 舱; 比较器COMP Compressor；Compensate, Compensator 压气机；补偿补偿器COND Condition，conditioning; Continued 条件，状态；调节；继续CONFIG Configuration 配置，布局，形态CONN Connection 连接，接头CONT Control, Continuous, Contactor, Controller 控制,操纵,连续的,接触器,控制器COOL Cooling 冷却，散热CORR Correction 修正CPAM Cabin Pressure Acquisition Module 座舱压力采集组件CPC Cabin Pressure Controller 座舱压力控制器CPCP Cabin Pressure Control Panel 座舱压力控制面板CPCS Cabin Pressure Control System 座舱压力控制系统CPLT Copilot 副驾驶CPOST Computer Power-On Self-Test 计算机电源接通后自检CPT Cockpit Procedures Trainer 驾驶舱程序训练器cps Cycles per second 循环数/秒CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器CRES Corrosion Resistant Steel 防（耐）腐钢CRF Compressor Rear Frame 压气机后框架CRS Course 航道，航线CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管CRZ Cruise 巡航CSD Constant Speed Drive 恒速传动装置CSDB Collins Serial Data Bus 柯林斯串行数据总线CSEU Control System Electronics Unit 控制（操纵）系通电子组件CSI Cycles Since Installed 安装后（以来）循环数CSM Current Service Messages 当前勤务信息CSN Cycles Since New 总循环数CSU Centralized Strapping Unit, Configuration Strapping Unit 中央搭（连）接组件，配置连接组件CT Control Transformer 控制变压器CT Current Transformer 电流互感器CTA Current Transformer Assembly 电流互感器组件CTD Column Timer Decoder 柱状定时解吗器CTL Control; COMM/NA V Tuning Unit 控制；通讯导航调谐组件CTR; ctr Contour; Center 轮廓；中央，中心CU Copper 铜CU Control Unit 控制组件CVR Cockpit Voice Recorder 驾驶舱话音记录器cw Clockwise 顺时针CW Continuous Wave 连续波CWS Control Wheel Steering 驾驶盘操纵CWS Caution and Warning System 警告和提示系统DDA Drift Angle 偏流角，偏航角DA（H） Decision Altitude（Height）决断高度D/A Digital to Analog 数字-模拟DAC Digital to Analog Converter 数-模转换器DADC Digital Air Data Computer 数字式大气数据计算机DADS Digital Air Data System 数字式大气数据系统DAP Digital Audio Playback 数字式音响播放DB, dB Decibel 分贝DBU Data Base Unit 数据库组件DC Direct Current 直流电D&C Delays & Cancellations (飞行)延误和取消DCP Display Control Panel 显示控制面板DCPC DC Power Center 直流电源中心DCPCS Digital Cabin Pressure Control System 数字式座舱压力调节系统DCTCU Direct Current Tie Control Unit 直流连接条控制组件DCU Data Concentrator Unit 数据集中组件DCV Directional Control Valve 方向控制活门D/D Direct Descent 直接下降DDG Dispatch Deviations Guide 放飞缺件指南DDM Difference in Depth of Modulation 调制深度差DECEL，decel Decelerate 减速Deg Degree 度DEFL Defuel 放油，抽油DEL Delete 删除DEMUX Demultiplexer 信号分离器Den Density 密度DEP Departure 离港，离开DEPR Depressurize 释压, 减压DEPT Departure 离港，离场DES Descent 下降DEST Destination 目的地DET Detector 探测器DEV Deviation 偏离，偏差，缺差DFDAU Digital Flight Data Acquisition Unit 数字式飞行数据采集组件DFDR Digital Flight Data Recorder 数字式飞行数据记录器DFIS Designated Flight Instrument System 指定的飞行仪表系统DG Directional Gyro 方位陀螺DGAC Direction Generale I’Aviation Civile（法）民航总局DH Decision Height 决断高度dia Diameter 直径diag Diagonal 对角（线）的diag Diagram 图diam Diameter 直径DIFF，diff Difference, Differential 差，压差，差别的Dig, dig Digital 数字的Dim, dim Dimension 尺寸DIR，dir Direct; Direction 直接，直飞; 方向DISC Disconnect 脱开，断开DISCH Discharge 释放，放电，出口（气）DISEG, diseg Disengage 断开，脱开Disp disp Dispatch 派遣，放飞DIST Distance 距离DISTR, distr Distribution, or Distributor 分配，分配器DITS Digital Information Transfer System 数字信息转换系统Div, div Division 部分，一格，分隔DK Deck 舱DME Distance Measuring Equipment 测距机Dmax Maximum Diameter 最大直径Dmin Minimum Diameter 最小直径DN Down 下，向下，放下DNTKFX Down Track Fix 下航道（道）定位点DOT Department of Transport 运输部DP Differential Pressure 压差DPCT Differential Protection Current Transformer 差动保护电流互感器DPDT Double Pole Double Throw 双极双排（电门）DPI Differential Pressure Indicator 压差指示器，压差表DPST Double Pole Single Throw 双极单排（电门）DPL Detailed Parts List 详细零部件清单DPV Directional Pilot Valve 导流活门DR Dead Reckoning 推测领航DSDD Double Sided Double Density 双边双密度DSP Digital Signal Processor 数字式信号处理器DSP Display Select Panel 显示选择面板DSPL Display 显示，显示器DST Desktop Simulation Trainer 台式（计算机）模拟训练器DTG Distance To Go 待飞距离DTY dty Duty 负荷，负载，DU Display Unit 显示组件，显示器EEADI Electronic Attitude Director Indicator 电子姿态指引仪EAROM Electrically Alterable Read-only Memory 电可变只读存储器EAS Equivalent Airspeed 相应空速，等效空速EBS Engine Bleed System 发动机引气系统EBU Engine Build-up 发动机组装ECON，econ Economy 经济ECP EICAS Control Panel EICAS控制面板ECS Environmental Control System 环境控制系统ECU Electronic Control Unit 电子控制组件E/D End of Descent 下降结束，下降终点ED EICAS Display EICAS显示器ED1 EICAS Primary Display EICAS主显示器ED2 EICAS Secondary Display EICAS副显示器EDP Engine Driven Pump 发动机驱动泵EDU Electronic Display Unit 电子显示组件E/E Electrical/Electronic 电气/电子（设备）EEC Electronic Engine Control 电子发动机控制装置EED Engine Exceedance Data 发动机超限数据EFD Electronic Flight Display 电子飞行显示器EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory 电气可抹除可编程只读存储器EFH Engine Flight Hours 发动机飞行小时EFI Electronic Flight Instrument 电子飞行仪表EFIS Electronic Flight Instrument System 电子飞行仪表系统EGT Exhaust Gas Temperature 排气温度EHSI Electronic Horizontal Situation Indicator 电子水平状态指示仪EHSV Electro Hydraulic Servo Valve 电子液压伺服活门EICAS Engine Indication and Crew Alerting System 发动机指示和机组警告系统EIS Entry into Service 投入使用EIU Engine Interface Unit 发动机接口组件EL Elevation 标高ELCU Electrical Load Control Unit 电气负荷控制组件Elec elec Electrical 电电气Elev elev Elevator 升降舵Elex elex Electronics 电子设备ELT Emergency Locator Transmitter 应急定位发射机ELEC Electrical 电气的，电的ELVE Elevator 升降舵EMER, EMG Emergency 应急EMF/emf Electromotive Force 电动势EMI Electromagnetic Interference 电磁干扰EMU Engine Maintenance Unit 发动机维护组件Enbl enbl Enable 接通, 导通，使。
飞友入门常识
飞友入门常识飞友入门常识航空业是一个庞大而复杂的系统，对于飞友来说，了解一些基本的知识和技能是非常必要的。
本文将从以下几个方面为大家介绍飞友入门常识。
一、航空术语1.1 常用缩写在航空业中，有很多缩写词语，这些缩写词语通常都是由英文单词组成的首字母缩写。
以下是一些常见的航空术语缩写：ATC：Air Traffic Control（空中交通管制）VOR：VHF Omni-directional Range（超高频全向信标）ILS：Instrument Landing System（仪表着陆系统）TCAS：Traffic Collision Avoidance System（防撞系统）FMC：Flight Management Computer（飞行管理计算机）MFD：Multi-Function Display（多功能显示器）1.2 航线图和机场图在进行航班规划时，需要使用到航线图和机场图。
航线图是一张地图，上面标注了各个城市之间的航线和飞行高度等信息。
机场图则是一张机场平面图，上面标注了各个跑道、停机位、登机口等信息。
二、基本飞行知识2.1 飞行原理了解飞行原理对于飞友来说是非常重要的。
简单来说，飞行原理包括了升力、重力、推力和阻力四个因素。
升力是使飞机在空中飞行的主要因素，它是由机翼产生的。
重力则是地球对物体的吸引力，它会使得飞机下坠。
推力则是发动机产生的向前推进的力量，阻力则是空气对飞机运动方向相反的一种阻碍。
2.2 飞行规则在进行航班规划和执行时，需要遵守一定的飞行规则。
国际民航组织（ICAO）制定了一系列国际标准和规范，包括了航空器运行规则、空中交通管制规则等。
此外，不同国家还有自己的航空法律法规。
2.3 天气预报天气对于航班安全有着非常大的影响，在进行航班计划时需要考虑天气因素。
天气预报可以提供给我们大气压、湿度、温度等信息以及各种天气状况如雨、雾、雷暴等。
三、基本操作技能3.1 起降操作起降是飞行中最关键的操作之一，需要掌握正确的技巧和步骤。
航空专业术语缩写单词
飞机恢复手册
Aircraft Recovery Manual
ARP
机场参考点
Airport Refere nee Point
ASA
飞机分离保险
Aircraft Separati on Assura nee
ASCU
防滑控制装置
Aircraft Control Unit
ASI
空速指示器
Air Speed In dicator
Attitude Head ing System
AID
飞机接口差异
飞机安装延迟
Aircraft In terface Discrepa ncy
Aireraft In stallati on Delay
AIL
副翼
Ailero n
AIS
音频合成系统
Audio On tegrati ng System
ALT
Double Pole Double Throw
DPL
零部件详表
Detailed Parts List
DR
航迹推算法
Dead Reck oning
DSABL
截止、不适用
Dosable
DSDD
双面双密度
Double-Sided Double-De nsity
DSP
数字信号处理器
Digital Signal Processor
CES
加拿大航空装备说明书
Canadair Equipment Speeifieation
CHR
精密时针
Chrono meter
CKPT
座舱
Cockpit
CKT
电路
Circuit
国际民航航空术语
Charter flight
包机
SS(Stewards)
乘务员号位
Check-In Baggage
托运行李
SPML(Special Meal)
特别餐
Check-In Counter
值机柜台
STA(Scheduled Time Arrival)
计划到达时间
C.I.P(Commercially Important People)
附件：常用航空术语表
缩略语（英文）
中文
缩略语（英文）
中文
ACM
(Additional Crew Member)
增配组员
IOSA(IATA Operation Safety Audit)
IATA运行标准审核
ACARS
(Aircraft Communications Addressing and Reporting System)
国际标准时差数
E.T.D(Estimated TimeDeparture)
预计离境时间
V.I.P(Very Important People)
贵宾
FAA（Federal Aviation Administration）
美国联邦航空局
V.I.P Lounge
贵宾室
FAR(Federal Aviation Regulations)
空机飞行
Y/CL(Economy Class)
经济舱
F/O(First Officer)
副驾驶
YP（Young Passenger）
青少年ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้客
G/D(General declaration)
总申报单
民航英语专业缩略语
专业缩略语ADS-B Automated dependent surveillance – broadcast 广播式自动相关监视ADS-C Automated dependent surveillance – contract 协议式自动相关监视ANC Air Navigation Commission航空导航委员会ATC Air traffic control航空交通管制ATM Air traffic management航空交通管理ATS Air traffic services航空交通服务CNS Communication, navigation, surveillance通讯，导航，监视ES Extended squitterS模式扩展FMS Flight management system飞行管理系统GBAS Ground-based augmentation system地面增益系统GNSS Global navigation satellite system全球导航卫星系统GPS Global positioning symbol全球定位系统HFOM Horizontal figure of merit水平优值系数HPL Horizontal protection level水平保护标准MSSR Monopulse secondary surveillance radar单脉冲二次监视雷达NACp Navigation accuracy category for position定位导航精确性分类NACv Navigation accuracy category for velocity速度导航精确性分类NIC Navigation integrity category导航完整性分类NUC Navigation uncertainty containment导航不确定性范围PSR Primary surveillance radar一次监视雷达RAIM Receiver airborne integrity monitoring机载接收机完整性监测Rc Radius of containment覆盖半径RGCSP Review of the General Concept of Separation Panel 审查间隔总概念专家组SASP Separation and Airspace Safety Panel间隔和空域安全专家组SID Standard instrument departure标准仪表离场SIL Surveillance integrity limit监视完整性限制SPI Special position indicator特殊方位指示器SSR Secondary surveillance radar二次监视雷达STAR Standard instrument arrival标准仪表进场UAT Universal access transceiver通用访问收发器PACK空调主件HOT BLEED AIR热引气OUTLET DUCT外流管BYPASS VALVE旁通活门RAM AIR冲压空气INLET SCOOP进气口TRIM AIR VALVE调节空气PACK FLOW SWITCH空调主件流量EXTRACTOR FAN排气风扇GUARDED FLAP有保护盖的导片ISOLATION VALVE隔离活门“LIGHT OUT”AUTO POSITION“灯灭”自动状态BLOWER鼓风机EXTRCTOR排风扇OVERBOARD机外ONBOARD机上OPEN-CIRCUIT开路CLOSED-CIRCUIT闭路CONFIGURATION形态PASSENGER LOAD乘客载荷DOWNSTREAM下游STANDING WATER积水ATLN（ALTERNATE）备份CHANNEL通道PNEUMATIC气源DUAL双的SWITCH OVER交换PRE-COOLER预冷机COOLANT冷却剂AMBER琥珀色VENTILATION通风CIRCUIT BREAKER跳开关PRESSURIZATION（增压）FLAPPER VALVES瓣状活门PROFILE剖面TOGGLE扳钮开关VACUUM真空ISAO BARIC等压BAROMETRIC气压PRESSURE DIFFERENTIALS压差ANEROID SWITCH膜盒气压STBY（STANDBY）备份DC DIRECT CURRENCY直流电PSI（POUND PER SQUARE INCH）磅/平方英尺DITCH水上迫降SUPERCHARGER增压器INADVERTENT偶然的LEAKAGE漏、渗APRON停机坪CEILING顶板FREIGHT货机ACCESSORY副件THROTTLE LEVER油门杆CRUISE巡航NEGATIVE RELIEF VALVE负压释放活门POSITIVE PRESSURE正压AIRPORT ELEVATION机场标高AUTOPILOT（自动驾驶）MOMENTUM动量MIMICKING模仿GLARE-SHIELD遮光板ACTUATORS制动器SURVEILLANCE监视TRAJECTORY轨迹QUADRANT油门操纵杆FLEX（FLEXIBLE）灵活的MCT（MAXIMUM CONTINUE THRUST）最大连续推力ELEVATORS升降舵AILERON副翼NAVAID助航SID（STANDARD INSTRUMENT DEPARTURE）标准仪表离场STAR（STANDARD TERMINAL ARRIVAL ROUTE）标准进场程序MISSED APPROACH（GO AROUND）复飞DYNAMIC动力的AUGMENTATION增加、增益FLIGHT ENVELOPE飞行包线CDU（CONTOL DISPLAY UNIT）控制显示组件FMA（FLIGHT MODE ANNUNCIATOR）飞行方式显示器ADIRS（AIR DATA AND INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM）大气数据及惯性基准系统MCP（MODE CONTROL PANEL）方式控制面板GPS（GLOBAL POSIITON SYSTEM）全球定位系统FLARE平飘TOUCHDOWN接地点FLY-BY-WIRE电传操纵ACCELEROMETER加速器ALIGNMENT对准、校准SERVOMOTOR伺服马达GYROSCOPE陀螺THRUST REDUCTION ALT减推力高度REVERSE反推ARM预位FPA（FLIGHT PATH ANGLE）飞行航径角LOCALIZER航向道IDLE慢车DETENT卡位FPV（FLIGHT PATH VECTOR）飞行航径矢量CRM（COCKPIT RESOURCE MANAGEMENT）驾驶舱资源管理PF（PILOT-FLIGHT）把杆飞行员PFD（PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY）主飞行显示PULLEY滑轮ROLL滑跑SCROLL翻动、卷起SLEW上下选页VELOCITY速度DATA BASE LOADER数据库装载机ALPHA/NUMERIC KEY BOARD字母/数字键盘SCRATCH PAD草稿栏DYNAMIC AND BACKGROUD DATA动态和背景数据TROPOPAUSE对流层顶CYAN深蓝色COST INDEX成本指数ALIGNMENT校准PROMPT提示符EFOB（ESTIMATED FUEL ON BOARD）预计机上燃油MAGENTA品红色、洋红色EAT（ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVING）预计到达时间ADC（AIR DATA COMPUTER）大气数据计算机CRT（CATHODE RAY TUBE）阴极射线管BITE（BUILD-IN TEST EQUIPMENT）内装测试设备DEFAULT缺席LSK（LINE SELECT KAY）行选键ASYMMETRIC不对称TERMINAL AREA终端区域COORDINATE经纬度RNVA AREA NAVIGATION区域导航EN-ROUTE在航路上CFDS（CENTRALIZED FAULT DISPLAY SYSTEM）集中显示系统COMMUNICATION（通讯）VIBRATIONS振动IMPULSES脉冲ANTENNA大线MEGAHERTZ兆赫兹CURVATURE弯曲曲度IONOSPHERE电离层TRANSCEIVER无线电收发机RACK设备架SQUELCH静噪、噪声控制PASSENGER ADDRESS旅客广播CABIN INTEROHONE客舱内话INTERPHONE内话机EVACUATION疏散ROTARY旋转的KNOB旋钮DEDICATED专用的BUZZER蜂鸣声BOOM SET吊杆耳机HEAD SET耳机SELCAL选择呼叫ACTIVE正在使用HOT MIKEPRESS TO TALK（PTT）按下发话LATCHED锁住PREEMPT优先占有STUCK阻塞PLUG插入STRAIN滤网SHIELD过滤ROCK SWITCH摇式电门FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM（I）（飞行控制（一））REJECTED T/O中断起飞CONVENTIONAL通用的WHEEL驾驶盘COLUMN驾驶杆PEDAL脚蹬SURFACE舵面RUDDER方向舵SPEED-BRAKE减速板FLAP襟翼STAB TRIM调整片OVERRIDE SWITCH超控电门YAW DAMPER偏航阻尼器CENTERING MECHANISM定中机械SWEEP BACK后掠SPOILER扰流板JAM卡阻ROLL滚转（横滚）PITCH俯仰STABILIZER安定面YAW偏航YAW DAMPER RATE GYRO偏航率陀螺仪LONGITUDINAL AXIS纵轴VERTICAL AXIS垂轴LATERAL AXIS横轴ACTUATING CYLINDER作动筒FAIRED POSITION中立位FALL INTO SPIN进入螺旋AIRFOIL翼部面FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM（II）（飞行控制（二））SECONDARY FLIGHT CONTROL辅助飞行操纵HIGH LIFT DEVICE增升装置TRAILING EDGE（TE）后缘LEADING EDGE（LE）前缘POWER TRANSFER UNIT（PTU）动力传输装置STALL失速MANEUVER机动飞行INBOARD内侧OURBOARD外侧SLOTTED开缝的THREE SLOTTED FLAP三开缝襟翼DRAG阻力COMPARATOR比较仪ROLL RATE滚转率MIXER混合器DEFLECTION偏转AERODYNAMIC MEAN CHORD平均空气动力弦TORQUE扭力JACK千斤顶FIRE PROTECTION（I）（防火（一））FIRE PROTECTION防火OVERHEAT超温FIRE DETECTION探火FIRE DETECTION LOOP探火环FIRE ALERT火警戒FAULT MONITORING CIRCUIT失效监控电路WARNING BELL火警铃GROUND PROXIMITY近地ENGINE INDICATING AND CREW ALERTING SYSTEM（EICAS）发动机指示和机组警戒系统CATHODE-RAY-TUBE阴极射线管ENGINE NACELLE发动机舱CARGO COMPARTMENT货舱THERMAL SWITCH热电门CONTINUOUS-LOOP连续环路BIMETALLIC双金属的CERAMIC CORE陶瓷芯INCONEL TUBE因康镍合金管CERAMIC BEAD陶瓷珠EUTECTIC SALT易熔盐MALFUNCTION失效SMOKE DETECTION烟雾探测SQUIB爆炸帽（防火（二））LOCK DOWN下锁INADVERTENT疏忽大意SHUTDOWN关车UNLOCK开锁TRIP跳开关THRUST REVERSER反推INERT COLD GAS AGENTS惰冷气灭火剂OXIDIZER氧化剂CARBON DIOXIDE（CO2）二氧化碳NITROGEN（N1）氮INERT GAS惰气TOXICITY毒性FREON氟利昂SOLVENT溶剂COMPATIBLE与……相溶CARTRIDGE燃爆筒LAGGING绝缘材料SOAK浸、泡RESIDUE滤渣、残余物EXTINGUISHING AGENT灭火剂PRESSURE GAUGE压力表MANIFOLD管道RUPTURE破裂UPHOLSTERY饰面材料NOXIOUS GAS毒气ELECTRICAL SYSTEM（I）（电子系统（一））GENERATE发电DISTRIBUTE配电ESSENTIAL POWER重要设备电源VOLTAGE电压PHASE相TRANSFORMER RECTIFIER UNIT（TRU）变压整流器BUS汇流条LIGHTING CIRCUIT照明电路EMERGENCY POWER应急电源STANDBY POWER备用电源ONBOARD机载STATIC INVERTER静变流机BATTERY电瓶RAM AIR-DRIVER GENERATOR冲压空气驱动发电机NICKEL CADMIUM BATTERY镍镉电池CONSTANT SPEED DRIVE（CSD）恒速驱动FREQUENCY电频INTEGRATED DRIVE GENERATOR（IDG）综合驱动发电机ENGINE-DRIVEN GENERATOR发动机驱动的发电机BATTERY CHARGER电瓶充电器SWITCHED HOT BATTERY BUS转换热电瓶汇流条ELECTRICAL LOAD电载荷ELECTRICAL SYSTEM（II）（电子系统（二））TRANSFER BUS转换汇流条TRANSFER RELAY转换继电器RESPECTIVE各自的MOMENTARILY瞬间的ONSIDE本侧LOAD载荷、电荷TRIP OFF跳开CHARGE充电SERVICE BUS勤务汇流条SPLIT BUS分裂汇流条BUS TIE BREAKER（BTB）汇流条连接断路器GENERATOR CONTROL UNIT（GCU）发动机控制组件MONITOR监控DIVISION分配DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION CURRENT TRANSFORMERS（DPCTs）压差保护电流变压器OPEN断开SHORT短路SYNCHRONOUS BUS同步汇流条FUEL（燃油）INNER FUEL TANK内侧燃油箱INTEGRAL TANK整体油箱WING/FUSELAGE STRUCTURE机翼/机身结构WING TIP翼尖FUEL NOZZLE燃油喷嘴CIRCULATE循环VENT SURGE TANK通风（防震动）油箱SPILLAGE溢出CROSS-LINE横条线DIVERT转向GROSS WEIGHT（GW）全重REFUEL ACCESS DOOR加油板的盖板REFUEL COUPLING DOOR加油口盖SHROUD DRAIN MAST排放管罩E/WD ENGINE AND WARNING DISPLAY发动机警告指示SPOUT喷射INJECT喷射CROSS FEED VALVE交输供油活门SUCTION VALVE虹吸活门CONDENSATION OF MOISTURE水气凝结SEDIMENT沉积物RUPTURE破裂OVERFLOW DRAIN溢流口REPLENISH加油REFUEL PANEL ACCESS DOOR加油面板盖板SINGLE REFILLING POINT单点加油口REFUEL COUPLING DOOR加油连接口盖SURGE TANK通风油箱MAGNETIC FUEL LEVEL INDICATOR磁性油尺FLUSH齐平DRAIN VALVE排放活门、排水活门MAINTENANCE维护、维修FLOAT VALVE浮子活门FILLER CAP漏斗口DUMP/JETTISON放油HYDRAULIC SYSTEM（液压系统）RESERVOIR液压油箱、水库FILTER滤器、滤纸ACCUMULATOR储压器、储蓄器EXPEL排出、赶出PISTON活塞CHARGE释放、放出WHEEL BRAKE机轮刹车装置NOSE WHEEL STEERING前轮转向操纵PRIMARY FLIGHT CONTROL SURFACE主飞行操纵面PRESSURE REGULATOR调压器EMERGENCY PUMP应急泵CHECK VALVE单向活门SELECTOR VALVE选择活门ACTUATING VALVE卸荷活门PREDETERMINED VALVE预定值BALL VALVE球形活门RETURN LINE回油管路SPRING PRESSURE弹簧压力STANDPIPE竖管ICE AND RAIN（冰和雨）REPELLENT防护剂SPRAY喷、向……喷射PERFORATE穿孔于THERMAL ANTI-ICING SYSTEM热防冰系统POTABLE WATER LINES饮用水线WINDSHIELD风挡ENGINE COWL发动机整流罩WIPER刮水器STATIC PORT静压口AOA（THE ANGLE OF ATTTACK）迎角TAT（TOTAL AIR TEMPERATURE）全温SAT（STATIC AIR TEMPERATURE）静温VINYL CORE乙烯树脂内芯GLASS PANE玻璃窗格BIRD-STRIKE鸟击CONDUCTIVE COATING导电涂层ACRYLIC PANE丙烯酸树脂ANGLE AIRFLOW SENSOR气流角度传感器DALAY CIRCUIT延迟电路SOLENOID VALVE电磁活门SIGHR GAGE目视测量表ATTENTION GATTER提醒灯CHRONOGRAPH记时器ELAPSED TIME已飞时间PARAMETER参数CHECKLIST检查单DISPENSE WITH省略UN-CLUTTER混乱UTC（COORDINATED UNIVERSAL TIME）协调世界时SCHEMATIC图解形式EADI电子姿态指示器EHSI水平状态指示器SYMBOL GENEERATOR符号发生器ARC MODE弧型模式ROSE MODE罗盘模式BEARING POINTER方位指针DECISION HEIGHT决断高度ADF（AUTOMATIC DIRECTION FINDER）自动定向机GLIDE-SLOPE下滑道DEVIATION偏差SIDE SLIP侧滑INTERFACE界面、接口、连接ANALOG模拟DFDR（DIGITAL FLIGHT DATA RECORDER）数字式飞行数据记录器AN UNDERWATER LOCATOR BEACON水下信标机DISCRETE SIGNAL离散信号SLIP BALL球形侧滑仪CROSS BAR十字指令杆STOP-WATCH WAY秒表（跑表）记时方式ROLL INDEX横滚标志SUPERIMPOSE重叠REFERENCE LINE参考线SPEED TREND ARROW速度趋势箭头TRUE NORTH真北RAW DATA原始数据LUBBER LINE航向标线DEVIATION BAR偏离杆COURSE POINTER航道指针GRADUATION刻度REMOTE分装A DOUBLE LINED ARROW双线箭头指针（双针）A GRAY ANALOG ALTITUDE TAPE灰色模拟高度标尺带FRONT COOURSE DAGGER向台航道箭形符号AIDS飞机集成数据系统ECAM（ELECTRONIC CENTRALIZED AIRCRAFT MONITOR）电子飞机集中监控SYNOPISIS概要ORIENTATION定向INDENT缩进DISCRATE INPUT SIGNALS离散的输入信号MINIMUM EQUIPMENT LIST（MEL）最低设备清单LANDING GEAR（起落架）GROUND LOOP打地转NOSE OVER拿大顶MARGIN斜度CHOCK轮挡BUNGEE CORD弹簧索（减震支柱）ALUMINUM ALLOYS铝合金SHOCK ABSORBER减震器、缓冲器RUBBER BLOCK橡皮块（减震器）OIL-AIR STRUT油气式减震支柱TAILWHEEL GEAR后三点式起落架TRICYCLE GEAR前三点式起落架ANTISKID防滑装置SHOCK STRUT减震支柱UPLOCK HOOK上位锁钩（起落架的）ALTERNATE EXTENSION（起落架）备用放出ACTUATOR致动器、动作筒PSEU（PROXIMITY SWITCH ELECTRONIC UNIT）接近电门电子组件TORSION LINKS扭力臂TRUCK ASSEMBLY轮架组件TRUNNION LINK轴颈连杆TILLER操纵杆NOSEWHEEL STEERING前轮转向操纵THRUST REVERSER反推装置SHUTTLE VALVE往复活门DOWN-LOCK LINK下锁连杆TILT倾斜CENTERING CAM定中凸轮OVER-CENTERING过中BEARING轴承CARBON BRAKE碳素钢刹车导航（一）DEW POINT露点NOISE ABATEMENT减噪VOR（VERY-HIGH-FREGUENCY OMINI-DIRECTIONAL RANGE）甚高频全向信标VOR ORIENTATION VOR定向、定位AIR DATA INERTIAL REFERENCE UNITS（ADIRU）大气数据惯性基准组件DIGITAL DISTANCE AND RADIO MAGNETIC INDICATOR（DDRMI）数字距离无线电磁指示器GPWS（GROUND PROXIMITY WARNING SYSTEM）近地警告系统THRESHOLD跑道入口ADF（AUTOMATIC DIRECTION FINDER）自动定向仪DME（DISTANCE MEASURING EQUIPMENT）测距仪PILOYAGE地标领航AGL（ABOVE GROUND LEVEL）离地高度PFV（FLIGHT PATH VECTOR）飞行航经引导LASER GYRO激光陀螺BEACON信标台NAVIGATION（II）导航（二）TCAS（TRAFFIC AND COLLISION AVOIDANCE SYSTEM）空中交通避撞系统CAGING KNOB锁定旋钮NEAR MISS危险接近ATA（AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA）美国航空协会THRESHOLD入口、标准APU（AUXILIARY POWER UNIT）（辅助动力装置）GAUGE表CIRCUIT电路、一圈DISCHARGE放电SHUTDOWN关车MAINTENANCE维护、维修OVER-SPEED超速LOAD负荷ACCESS DOOR进口门TUCK使……隐藏PLENUM集气室INDUCTION SYSTEM进气系统INCIPIENT早期的VARIABLE INLET GUIDE VANES可调的进气导片NOMINAL额定的INSTRUMENT FLIGHT仪表飞行PHASE阶段DEPARTURE离场ENROUTE航路ARRICAL进场TRANSITION过渡PROCEDURE程序INSTRUMENT APPROACH仪表进近SID（STANDARD INSTRUMENT DEPARTURE）标准仪表离场STAR（STANDARD TERMINAL ARRIVAL ROUTE）标准进场航路CHART LAYOUT航图布局SYMBOLOGY符号FACILITY设施COMMUNICATION FREQUENCY通信频率MSA（MINIMUM SAFE ALTITUDE）最低安全高度PLAN VIEW平面图NAVIAID导航、助航MORSE CODE莫尔斯代码PROCEDURE TURN程序转弯OUTBOUND背台HOLDING等待HEADING航向RADIAL径向线MISSED APPROACH复飞MOCA最低超障高度MAP复飞点MSA最低安全高度LDA可用着陆距离MLS微波着陆系统SDF简易定向设施PAR初始进近雷达MSL平均海平面TEARDROP PATTERN修正角HAT高出接地点的高HAA高出机场的高MEA最小航路高RVR跑道视程CLIMB（爬升）ROTATE抬轮STICK SHAKER抖杆BUFFET发动机抖震OVERSHOOT目测过高FUEL PRUDENT节油OROGRAPHIC TURBULENCE山岳形态的气流PENALTY DRAG阻力增大CB ACTIVITYDRAG积云CONCEDE A REROUTE A提供一条新航路OPTIMUM ALTITUDE最适高度NOTAMs are time-critical information notices which are either temporary in nature or not known about far enough in advance to permit publication in charts and other such data. NOTAM information includes such things as airport or primary runway closures, changes in the status of navigational aids, ILS"s, radar service availability and other information essential to planned en route, terminal or landing operations. There are three types of NOTAMs: · The FDC NOTAM covers things such as amendments to published instrument approach procedures and aeronautical charts, and are considered to be regulatory in nature.· NOTAM (D)s are disseminated for all navigational facilities that are part of the national airspace system. The information is available nationwide and is appended to the hourly weather reports.· A NOTAM (L) includes such information as taxiway closures, personnel and equipment near or crossing runways, airport rotating beacon outages and airport lighting aids that do not affect instrument approaches. NOTAM (L)s receive only local area distribution.航行通告(NOTAMs)是一种因生效时间迫近而及时发佈的通告. 它们当中有些为临时性的，有些则是在新版航图及类似资料发行前未知而未能赶上排版的资料。
民航专业词汇缩写
Total Burn off
总耗油
TBV
Turbine Bypass Valve
涡轮旁通活门
TBV
Turbine Bypass Butterfly Valve
涡轮旁通缓冲活门
TC
Thermocouple
热耦
TC
Traveler’s Cheque
旅行支票
TC
Terrain Clearance Warning
TBDP
Tie Bus Differential Protection
搭连汇流条差动保护
TBF
To Be Furnished
待提供
TBL
Table
表，图表
TBLO
Tie Bus Lockout
搭连汇流条锁定
TBN
To Be Notice
待通知
TBO
Time Between Overhaul
翻修间隔时间
跑道入口灯
THNX
Thanks
谢谢
T/HOLD
Throttle Hold
油门保持
THO
Though
虽然
THOU
Through
通过，直达
THOU
Thousand
千
THR
Thrust, Throttle
推力，油门
THR
Threshold
跑道入口
THR
There
那儿
THR
Their
他（她）们的
THR HOLD
Trailing Edge
后缘
TEC
Technical
技术的
TECH
Technical
航空专用名词缩略语、常用词语中英文对照表
航空专用名词缩略语、常用词语中英文对照表航空专用名词缩略语、常用词语中英文对照表AVIATION GLOSSARY AA&E Architectural and Engineering 建筑和工程A-BPSK Aviation-Biphase Shift Keying 航空两相相移键控A-QPSK Aviation-Quadriphase Shift Keying 航空四相相移键控A/G Air-to-Ground 空对地AAC Aeronautical Administrative Communication 航空行政通信AAC Airline Administrative Control 航空公司行政管理AAC Aeronautical Advisory Council 航空咨询委员会AAIM Aircraft Autonomous Integrity Monitor 飞机自治完好性监控AARS Automatic Altitude Reporting System 自动高度报告系统AAS Advanced Automated System 先进自动化系统AAS Aeronautical Advisory Station 航空咨询电台AAS Airborne Antenna System 机载天线系统AASR Airport and Airways Surveillance Radar 机场和航路监视雷达AATS Advanced Automation Training System 先进自动化培训系统AAD Assigned Altitude Deviation 指定高度偏差ABE ARINC 429 Bus Emulator ARINC 429 总线仿真器ABI Advanced Boundary Information Message 高级边界信息报文ABPS airborne beacon processing system 机载信标信息处理系统ABPSK Aeronautical Binary Phase Shift Keying 航空双相移键控A/C Aircraft 飞机AC Advisory Circular 咨询通报ACA Aeronautical Communication Architecture 航空通信结构ACARS Aircraft Communication Addressing and Reporting System 飞机通信寻址和报告系统ACARS ARINC Communications Addressing and Reporting System ARINC通信寻址和报告系统ACAS Airborne Collision Avoidance System 机载（避）防撞系统ACC Area Control Center 区域管制中心ACCC Area Control Computer Complex 区域管制计算机网ACCTS Aviation Coordinating Committee for Telecommunication Services 航空电信服务协调委员会ACF Area Control Facility 区域管制设施ACID Aircraft Identification 飞行器识别标志ACK Acknowledgment 认可ACLS Automatic Control and Landing System 自动控制和着陆系统ACMF Airplane Condition Monitoring Function 飞机状态监视功能ACMS Aircraft Condition Monitoring System 飞机状态监控系统ACNSS Advanced Communication/Naviga- tion/Surveillance system 先进的通信导航监视系统ACS aircraft call sign 飞机呼号ACS Attitude Control System 姿态控制系统ACSE Access Control and Signaling Equipment 接续控制与信令设备ACSG Aeronautical Communication Sub-Group 航空通信分组ACU Aerodrome Control Unit 机场控制单位（室）ACU Autopilot Control Unit 自动驾驶控制单元ACU Antenna Control Unit 天线控制组件ADA computer programming language 一种计算机编程语言ADAS AWOS Data Acquisition System 自动气象观察系统数据采集系统ADC airborne data computer 机载数据计算机ADDI Automated Digital Data Interchange 自动化数字数据交换ADEP Airport of Departure 起飞机场ADES Airport of Destination 目标机场ADFE Automatic Direction-Finding Equipment 自动定向仪设备ADI Aggregate Demand Indicator 综合指令指示器ADI Attitude Direction Indicator 姿态方向指示器ADIRS Air Data Inertial Reference System 大气数据惯性基准系统ADIRU Air Data Inertial Reference Unit 大气数据惯性基准单元ADIS-B Automatic Data Interchange System, service B 自动数据交换系统,B类服务ADLOC ARINC Data Link Operations Center ARINC数据链运行中心ADLP Airborne Data Link Processor 机载数据链处理器ADM Air Data Module 大气数据模块ADMS Airline Data Management System 航空公司数据管理系统ADNS ARINC Data Network Service ARINC数据网服务ADP Automated Data Processing 自动数据处理ADPCM Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉码调制ADS Automatic Dependent Surveillance 自动相关监视ADS Air Data System 大气数据系统ADS Satellite ADS via AMSS 一种通过航空移动卫星系统运行的ADSADS-I ADS capability provided by the combination of FANS 1 avionics and ground automation 采用FANS-I 机载设备和地面自动化系统组合提供的ADS能力ADS－A Automatic Dependent Surveillance Addressing 选址式自动相关监视ADS-B Automatic Dependent Surveillance Broadcast Mode 广播式自动相关监视ADS-B Mode S ADS-Broadcast based on Mode S Squitter 基于S模式应答机随机自发报告的广播式自动相关监视ADS-B VHF ADS-Broadcast based on VHF datalink 基于VHF 数据链的自动化相关监视广播ADSEL Address Selective 寻址ADSF Automatic Dependent Surveillance Function 自动相关监视功能ADSP (ICAO) Automatic Dependent Surveillance Panel (国际民航组织)自动相关监视专家组ADSU ADS Study Group (ICAO) （国际民航组织）自动相关监视研究组ADSU Automatic Dependent Surveillance Unit or ADS Unit 自动相关监视单元AECU Audio Electronic Control Unit 音频电子控制单元AEEC Airlines Electronic Engineering Committee 航空公司电子工程委员会AEL Aircraft Equipment List 飞机装备清单AERA Automated En Route Air Traffic 自动化航路空中交通管制AES Aircraft Earth Station 飞机地球站AF Airway Facilities 航路设施AFC ATC Frequency Change service 空中交通管制改（换）频服务AFCAS Automatic Flight Control Augmentation System 自动飞行控制增强系统AFCS Automatic Flight Control System 自动飞行控制系统AFDC Autopilot Flight Director Computer 自动驾驶飞行指示计算机AFDS Autopilot Flight Director System 自动驾驶飞行指示系统AFEPS ACARS Front End Processing System ACARS前端处理系统AFIS Aerodrome Flight Information Service 机场航行情报服务AFIS Airborne Flight Information System 机载飞行情报系统AFL Actual Flight Level 实际飞行高度AFLS Automated Flight Inspection System 自动飞行检查系统AFN ATS Facilities Notification 空中交通服务设备通告AFS Aeronautical Fixed Service 航空固定通信业务AFSS Automated Flight Service Station 自动化飞行服务站AFTN Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunication Network 航空固定电信网AFTRCC Aerospace and Flight Test Radio Coordinating Council 宇航和飞行测试无线电协调委员会AGCS Air Ground Communication System 空地通信系统AGDLS Air-Ground Data Link System 空地数据链系统AGL Above Ground Level 离地高度AGMCS Airport Ground Movement Control System 机场地面交通管制系统AGSS ACARS Ground System Standard(AEEC) ACARS 地面系统标准（AEEC）AGSVP A/G Service Planning 空地（通信）业务规划AGVS Air Ground VHF Subnetwork 空地VHF子网AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能AI Alternative Interrogator 可选择询问器AI Aeronautical Information 航空情报AIC Aeronautical Information Circular 航空情报通报AIDC ATC Interfacility Data Communications 空中交通管制设施间数据通信AIDS airborne integrated data system 机载综合数据系统AIDS airborne integrated display system 机载综合显示系统AIED Aeronautical Industry Engineering and Development 航空工业工程和开发AIEE American Institute Electrical Engineers 美国电气工程师学会AIEM Airlines International Electronic Meeting 航空公司国际电子会议AILAS Automatic Instrument Landing Approach System 自动仪表着陆进近系统AIM-FANS Airbus Interoperable Modular FANS 空中客车FANS可运行模块（空中客车公司设计的一种FANS系统结构模块）AIMS Aircraft Information Management System 飞机信息管理系统AIP Aeronautical Information Publication 航行资料汇编AIP Airport Improvement Program 航空港改进计划AIRCOM digital air/ground communications services provided by SITA 由SITA提供的数字空地通信服务AIRAC Aeronautical Information Regulation And Control 航行资料规划和管制，定期制航行通告AIREP Air Report 空中报告AIRMET Airmen's Meteorological information 飞行员的气象资料AIS Aeronautical Information Service(s) 航空情报服务AKN Acknowledgment 认可A/L Autoland 自动着陆AL Alerting Service 告警服务ALC Asynchronous Link Control 异步链路控制ALS Automatic Landing System 自动着陆系统ALSF Approach Light System with Sequenced Flashing lights 顺序闪光的进近灯光系统ALSIP Approach Light System Improvement Program 进近灯光系统改进计划ALT Airborne Link Terminal 机载链路终端ALT Altitude 高度ALTS Altitude Select 高度选择AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AMC Avionics Maintenance Conference 机载电子设备维护维修大会AME Amplitude Modulation Equivalent 等效调幅AMCP (ICAO) Aeronautical Mobile Communications Panel (国际民航组织)航空移动通信专家组AMJ Advisory Material-Joint 联合咨询资料AMP ARINC Message Processor(ADNS) ARINC报文处理器AMS Aeronautical Mobile Service 航空移动服务AMSS Aeronautical Mobile-Satellite Service 航空移动卫星业务AMSSP （ICAO） Aeronautical Mobile-Satellite Service Panel（国际民航组织）航空移动卫星业务专家组AMTS Aeronautical Message Transfer Service 航空报文移交业务AMU Audio Management Unit 话音管理单元AMUX Audio Multiplexer 音频复用器A/N Alphanumeric 按字母顺序ANC ICAO Air Navigation Commission 国际民航组织航行委员会ANICS ALASKAN NAS Interfacility Communication System 阿拉斯加美国国家空域系统设施间通信系统ANLP ARINC Network Layer Protocol ARINC网络层规程ANP Air Navigation Plan 空中航行规划ANP Actual Navigation Performance 实际导航性能ANS Air Navigation System 空中航行系统ANS Area Navigation System 区域导航系统ANSI American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准学会AOA Aerodrome Owners Association 机场企业主协会AOC Aeronautical Operational Control 航空运营管理AOC Aerodrome obstacle chart 机场障碍物图AOC Aircraft Operational Center 飞行运行中心AOC Airline Operational Communications System 航空公司运营通信系统AOCI Airport Operators Council International 机场经营与国际协会AOP Aerodrome Operations 机场运营AOPA Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association 航空器企业主与驾驶员协会AOR Atlantic Ocean Region 大西洋区域AORE Atlantic Ocean Region East 东大西洋区域AORW Atlantic Ocean Region West 西大西洋区域A/P Autopilot 自动驾驶APANPIRG ASIA/PAC Air Navigation Planning and Implementation Regional Group 亚太地区航行规划和实施小组APC Autopilot Computer 自动驾驶计算机APC Aeronautical Passenger Communications 航空旅客通信APC Aeronautical Public Correspondence 航空公用通信APIRG AFI Planning and Implementation Regional Group 非洲地区规划和实施小组APIWP Approach Intercept Waypoint 进近切入点APL Abbreviated Flight Plan 简略飞行计划APP Approach Control 进近管制APP（APPR） Approach 进近APS Airway Planning Standard 航路设计标准APSR Airport Surveillance Radar 机场监视雷达AQP Avionics Qualification Policy 机载电子设备资格A-QPSK Aeronautical Quadrature Phase Shift Keying 航空四相相移键控AR Arrival Route 到达航路ARCW ADS Route Conformance Warning 自动相关监视航路一致性警告ARF Airport Reservation Function 航空港预定功能ARINC Aeronautical Radio Inc. 航空无线电公司ARP Aerodrome reference point 机场基准点ARR Arrival message 到达信息ARS Automated Radar Summary chart 自动雷达综合图ARSA Airport Radar Service Area 机场雷达服务区ARSR Air Route Surveillance Radar 航路监视雷达ARTAS ATC Radar Tracker and Server 空中交通管制雷达跟踪和服务器ARTCCS Air Route Traffic Control Centers 航路交通管制中心ARTS Automated Radar Terminal System 自动化雷达终端系统AS Autonomy Sensor 自主式机载传感器ASCPC Air Supply and Cabin Pressure Controllers 空气供给和机舱压力控制器ASCII America standard Code for Information Interchange 美国信息交换标准码ASD Aircraft Situation Display 飞机状态显示器ASDE Airport Surface Detection Equipment 机场场面探测设备ASDL Aeronautical Satellite Data Link 航空卫星数据链ASECNA Agency for the Security of Aerial Navigation in Africa and Madagascar 非洲和马达加斯加航行安全局ASG ARINC Signal Gateway ARINC信号网关ASI Avionics System Integration 航空电子仪表系统集成ASK Amplitude Shift Keying 振幅移位键控AM（ASM） Airspace Management 空域管理A-SMGCS Advanced Surface Movement Guidance and Control System 先进场面活动引导和控制系统ASOS Automated Surface Observing System 自动场面观测系统ASP Arrival Sequencing Program 进场顺序计划ASP Aeronautical communication Service Processor 航空通信业务处理器ASPP （ICAO）Aeronautical Fixed Service (AFS) System Planning for Data Interchange Panel (国际民航组织)航空固定电信业务系统数据交换规划专家组ASR Airport Surveillance Radar 机场监视雷达ASRS Aviation Safety Reporting System 航空安全报告系统ASTERIX All- purpose Structured Eurocontrol RadarInformation ExchangeASTA Airport Surface Traffic Automation 机场场面交通自动化A/T Auto throttlt 自动油门AT Air Traffic 空中交通AT&T American Telephone and Telegraph 美国电话电报公司ATA Air Transport Association of American 美国航空运输协会ATAG Air Transport Action Group 航空运输行动小组ATAR Automatic Air Reporting 航空自动报告ATAR Automatic Air Reporting Study Group 航空自动报告研究组ATC Air Traffic Control 空中交通管制ATCC Air Traffic Control Center 空中交通管制中心ATCBI Air Traffic Control Beacon Interrogator 空中交通管制信标询问器ATCComm Air Traffic Control Communications System(Hardware & Software) 空中交通管制通信系统(硬件和软件) ATCRBS Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System 空中交通管制雷达信标系统ATCS Air Traffic Control Services 空中交通管制服务ATCT Airport Traffic Control T ower 机场交通管制塔台ATCU ATC unit 空中交通管制单位ATD Along-Track Distance 沿航线距离ATE Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备ATFM Air Traffic Flow Management 空中交通流量管理ATIS Air Traffic Information Service 空中交通信息服务ATIS Airport Terminal Information Service 机场终端信息服务ATIS Automated(automatic) Terminal Information Service 自动终端情报服务ATM Air Traffic Management 空中交通管理ATN Aeronautical T elecommunications Network 航空电信网ATNP （ICAO）Aeronautical Telecommunication Network Panel （国际民航组织）航空电信网专家组ATO Actual Time Over 实际经过时间ATRK Along-Track Error 沿航线误差ATS Air Traffic Services 空中交通服务ATSC Air Traffic Services Communication 空中交通服务通信ATT Attitude 姿态AUSSAT Australian Satellite 澳大利亚卫星AUTODIN Automated Digital Network 自动化数字网络AUTOVON Automatic Voice Network 自动化话音网络AUX Auxiliary 辅助AVOL Aerodrome Visibility Operational Level 机场能见度运行等级AVPAC Aviation VHF Packet Communications 航空甚高频分组通信AVS Aviation Standards 航空标准AWANS Aviation Weather And NOTAM System 航空气象和航行通告系统AWOP （ICAO） All Weather Operations Panel （国际民航组织）全天候运行专家组AWOS Automated Weather Observing System 自动化气象观测系统AWP Aviation Weather Processor 航空气象处理器AWS Aviation Weather Service 航空气象服务AZ Azimuth transmitter 方位台BBARO Barometric 气压BAZ Back Azimuth 后方位，背航道BER Basic Encoding Rules 基本编码规则BER Bit Error Rate 误码率BIT Built-In-Test 机内测试BITE Built-In-Test Equipment 机内测试设备BOP Bit Oriented Protocol 面向位的协议BPS bits per second 每秒传送位数；每秒比特数BPSK Biphase Shift Keying 两相相移键控BRITE Bright Radar Indicator T ower Equipment 塔台高亮度雷达显示设备BRL Bearing Range Line 方位距离线BSU Beam Steering Unit 天线方位控制组件BUEC Backup Emergency Communications 备用紧急通信C 通信C-Band Approx. 5,000MHz C波段C/A (CA) Code Course Acquisition Code 粗获码（民用的）C/I Carrier-to-Interference Ratio 信号干扰比C/N Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 信噪比CA Conflict Alert 冲突告警CA GPS Course- Acquisition Code 粗捕获码（民用码）CA/MSAW Conflict Alert/Minimum Safe Altitude Warning 冲突告警/最低安全高度警告CAA Civil Aviation Administration, Civil Aeronautical Authority, Civil Aviation Authority 民航局CAAC General Administration of Civil Aviation of China 中国民用航空总局CAASD Center for Advanced Aviation System Development(The MITRE Corporation) (MITRE公司)高级航行系统开发中心CAB Civil Aeronautical Bureau 民航局CARF Central Altitude Reservation Function 中央飞行高度保留功能CARs Civil Air Regulations 民用航空规则CASITAF CNS/ATM implementation task force 新航行系统实施特别工作组CAT Category 仪表着陆等级CATⅠ Category Ⅰ一类仪表着陆CATⅡ Category Ⅱ二类仪表着陆CAT Ⅲa Category Ⅲa 三类a级仪表着陆CAT Ⅲb Category Ⅲb 三类b级仪表着陆CAT Ⅲc Category Ⅲc 三类c级仪表着陆CATC Civil Aviation Training Center 民航培训中心CATMAC Co-operative Air Traffic Management Concept 空中交通管理合作方案CBA Cost/Benefit Analysis 成本效益分析C-BAND The frequency range between 4000 and 8000MHz 4000到8000MHz频段CBI Computer Based Instruction 计算机基本指令CBT Computer-Based Training 计算机辅助训练CC Connection Confirm 联接确认CCA Continental Control Area 大陆管制区CCC 蜂窝式CNS概念CCD Consolidated Cab Display 综合机舱显示器CCIR International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee 国际电报电话咨询委员会CCP Contingency Command Post 应急指挥站CCWS Common controller workstation 通用管制员工作站CD Common Digitizer 通用数字化仪设备CDC Computer Display Channel 计算机显示通道CDI Course Deviation Indicator 偏航指示器CDM Code division multiplex 码分复用CDM Continuous Delta Modulation 连续增量调制CDMA Code Division Multiple Access 码分多址CDT Controlled Departure Times 管制离场时间CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information 驾驶舱交通信息显示CDU Control Display Unit 控制显示组件CEP Circular error probability 圆概率误差CERAC Combined Center Radar Approach Control 雷达进近管制联合中心CFCC Central Flow Control Computer 中央流量管制计算机CFCF Central Flow Control Facility 中央流量管制设施(功能)CFDPS Compact Flight Data Processing System 小型飞行数据处理系统CFWP Central Flow Weather Processor 中央流量气象处理机CFWSU Central Flow Weather Service Unit 中央流量气象服务单元（组件）CHI Computer Human Interface 机人接口CIDIN Common ICAO Data Interchange Network 国际民航组织公用数据交换网CIS Cooperative independent surveillance 合作式独立监视CLAM Cleared Level Adherence Monitoring 放行高度保持监视CLB Climb 爬升CLK Clock 时钟CLNP Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接网络规程（协议）CLR Clear 清除CMC Central Maintenance Computer 中央维护计算机CMD Command 命令CMS Cabin Management System 机舱管理系统CMU Communications Management Unit 通信管理单元CNDB Customized Navigation Database 用户导航数据库CNS Consolidated NOTAM System 综合航行通告系统CNS/ATM Communication Navigation, Surveillance/Air Traffic Management 通信导航监视/空中交通管理CODEC Coder/Decoder 编码器/解码器COM/MET/OPS Communication/ Meteorology/ Operations 通信/气象/运行COMLO Compass Locator 罗盘定位器；罗盘示位信标COMM Communication 通信COMP Compressor 压缩器COMSEC Communications Security 通信保安CON Continuous 连续CONUS Continental, Contiguous, or Conterminous United States 美国大陆本部(四十八州)COP Change Over Point 转换点COP Character Oriented Protocol 面向字符协议COTS Commercial Off-the-Shelf 商业货架产品供应CPDLC Controller Pilot Data Link Communications 管制员驾驶员数据链通信CPFSK Continuous Phase Frequency Shift Keying 连续相位频移键控CR Connection Request 联接申请CRA Conflict Resolution Advisory 冲突解脱咨询CRC Cyclic Redundant Check 循环冗余校验CRCO Central Route Charges Office 中央航路收征费办公室CRM C Reference Model C参考模式CRM Collision Risk Modeling 碰撞危险模型CRM Crew Resource Management 机组人员安排CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管CRZ Cruise 巡航CSA Standard Accurate Channel 标准精度通道CSE Course Setting Error 航线设定误差CSMA Carrier Sense Multiple Access (datalink protocol) 载波侦听多址访问C/SOIT Communication/ Surveillance Operational Implementation Team 通信监视运行实施小组（美国）CTA Calculated Time of Arrival 计算到达时间CTA Control Area 管制区CTAS Central Tracon Automation System 中央终端雷达进近管制自动系统CTL Control 控制CTMO Central traffic Management Organization 中央交通流量管理组织CTMO Centralized Traffic Management Organization 中央交通管理组织CTOL Conventional Take Off and Landing 常规起飞着陆CTR Control zone 管制地带CTS Control Tracking Station 控制跟踪站CU Control Unit 控制单元C§W Control and Warning 控制和告警CW Carrier Wave 载波CWI Continuous Wave Interference 连续波干扰CWP Central Weather Processor 中央气象处理器CWSU Center Weather Service Unit 中央气象服务单元DD/A Digital-to-Analog 数/模转换DABS Discrete Addressable Beacon System 离散寻址信标系统DADC Digital Air Data Computer 数字大气数据计算机D-ATIS Digital Automatic Terminal Information Service 数字自动终端信息服务DA Decision Addressing beacon system 决断寻址信标系统DA Demand Assignment 按需分配DA/H Decision Altitude(Height) 决断高度DARC Direct Access Radar Channel 直接存取雷达信道DARP Dynamic Air Route Planning 动态航线计划DARPS Dynamic Aircraft (Air) Route Planning Study 动态飞机航线计划研究DC Departure Clearance 离场放行许可DC Direct Current 直流(电)DCC Display Channel Complex 显示通道组合DCIU Data Control Interface Unit 数据控制接口单元DCL Departure Clearance Delivery 起飞许可传送DCPC Direct Controller Pilot Communication 管制员驾驶员直接通信DES Data Encryption Standard 数据加密标准DF Direction Finder 测向器DFCS Digital Flight Control System 数字飞行控制系统DFDAU Digital Flight Data Acquisition Unit 数字飞行数据采集单元DGCA Director-General Civil Aviation 民航局长DGNSS Differential Global Navigation Satellite System 差分全球导航卫星系统DGPS Differential Global Positioning System 差分全球定位系统DH Decision Height 决断高度DIP Diplexer 双工器DL Data Link 数据链DLAC Data Link Applications Coding 数据链应用编码DLAS Differential GNSS Instrument Approach System 差分GNSS仪表进近系统DLK data link 数据链DLORT FAA Data Link Operational Requirements Team FAA 数据链运行要求工作组DMAP ICAO Data Link Mobile Applications Panel(proposed) 国际民航组织数据链移动应用专家组（建议）DME Distance Measuring Equipment 测距设备DME/N Distance Measuring Equipment/Normal 标准测距设备DME/P Distance Measuring Equipment/Precision 精密测距设备DMU Data Management Unit 数据管理单元DO（DOC） Document 记录（文件）DOD Department of Defense (美国)国防部DOP Dilution of Precision 精度扩散因子DOT Department of Transportation (美国)运输部DOTS Dynamic Ocean Tracking System 动态海洋跟踪系统DP Disconnect Request 分离拆线请求DPF Data Processing Function 数据处理功能D8PSK Differential Eight-Phase Shift Keying 差分8相移键控DPSK Differential Phase Shift Keying 差分相移键控DRMS Distance Root Mean Square 距离均方根值DRN Document Release Notice 文件发放通告DSB－AM Double Sideband Amplitude 双边带调幅DSDU Data Signal Display Unit 数据信号显示单元DSP Departure Sequencing Program 起飞排序计划；离港排序计划DT Data 数据DTE Data Terminal Equipment 数据终端设备DT&E Development Test and Evaluation 开发测试和评估DTF Data Test Facility 数据检测设备DTG 待飞距离DTN Data Transport Network 数据传输网络DUAT Direct User Access Terminal 用户直接存取终端DVOR Doppler Very high frequency Omni-directional Range 多普勒甚高频全向信标EEANPG European Air Navigation Planning Group 欧洲航行规划小组E-DARC Enhanced Direct Access Radar Channel 增强的直接存取雷达信道EARTS En route Automated Radar Tracking System 航路自动化雷达跟踪系统EASIE Enhanced ATM and Mode S Implementation in Europe 欧洲S模式和增强的空中交通管理实施项目EATCHIP European ATC Harmonization Implementation Program 欧洲空中交通管制协调实施计划EATMS European Air Traffic Management System 欧洲空中交通管理系统ECAC European Civil Aviation Conference 欧洲民航会议ECEF 地心地固坐标EDCT Estimated Departure Clearance Time 预计离港起飞放行时间EET Estimated Elapsed Time 预计经过时间EFAS En route Flight Advisory Service 航路飞行咨询服务EFAS Extended Final Approach Segment 扩展最后进近段EFIS Electronic Flight Instrument System 电子飞行仪表系统EFC Expect Further Clearance 预期进一步放行许可EFIS Electronic Flight Information System 电子飞行情报系统EGNOS European global navigation overlay system 欧洲全球导航重迭系统EHSI Electronic Horizontal Situation Indicator 电子平面状态显示器EIRP Equivalent Isotropic Radiate Power 等效各向同性辐射功率EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩展的工业标准结构EL Elevation Transmitter 仰角台ELOD En route sector Load 航路扇区负载管制飞机数量ELT Emergency Locator Transmitter 紧急示位发射机EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility 电磁兼容EMI Electromagnetic Interference 电磁干扰ENRI Electronic Navigation Research Institute （日本）电子导航研究所EOF Emergency Operations Facility 应急运行设施EPA Environmental Protection Agency 环境保护署ER Error 误差ERL Environmental Research Laboratories 环境研究实验室ERM En Route Metering 航路计量管制ERN Earth Referenced Navigation 大地参考导航ERP Effective Radiated Power 有效幅射功率ES End System 终端系统ESA European Space Agency 欧洲航天局ESCAN Electronic Scanning(radar antenna)ESMMC Enhanced SMMC 增强的系统维护监视台ESP En route Spacing Program 航路间隔计划EST Estimated message 预计信息ETA Estimated Time of Arrival 预计到达时间ETB Estimated Time of Boundary 预计边界时间ETD Estimated Time of Departure 预计离港时间ETG Enhanced Target Generator 增强的显示目标产生器ETN Estimated Time of Entry 预计进入时间ETO Estimated Time Over 预计飞越时间ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute 欧洲电信标准学会EU European Union 欧洲联盟EURATN European ATN 欧洲航空电信网EUROCAE European Organization for Civil Aviation Electronics 欧洲民用航空电子学组织EUROCONTROL European Organization for the Safety of Air Navigation 欧洲航行安全组织(欧安局)EVS Enhanced Vision System 增强视景系统EWAS En-route Weather Advisory Service 航路气象咨询服务FF&E Facilities and Equipment 设施和设备F,E&D Facilities, Engineering, and Development 设施、工程和开发FAA Federal Aviation Administration (美国)联邦航空局FAATC FAA Technical Center (美国)联邦航空局技术中心FAF Final Approach Fix 最终进近坐标FANS ICAO Future Air Navigation Systems （国际民航组织）未来航行系统FANS Special Committee on Future Air Navigation Systems 未来航行系统特别委员会FANS(Phase II) Special Committee for the Monitor- ing and Co-ordination of Develop- ment and Transition Planning for the Future Air Navigation System 未来航行系统监督、协调发展与过渡规划专门委员会FAR Federal Aviation Regulation 联邦航空条例FAS Final Approach Segment 最后进近段FASID Facilities And Services Implementation Document 设施和服务实施文件FCC Flight Communication Center 飞行通信中心FCC Federal Communication Commission 联邦通信委员会FCC Flight Control Computer 飞行控制计算机FDAU Flight Data Acquisition Unit 飞行数据收集单元FDDI Fiber Distributed Data Interface 光纤分布数据接口FDEP Flight Data Entry and Printout 飞行数据输入和输出FDI Fault Detection and Isolation 故障检测和隔离FDIO Flight Data Input/Output 飞行数据输入/输出FDM Frequency Division Multiplex 频分复用FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access 频分多址FDP Flight Data Processor 飞行数据处理器FDPS Flight Data Processing System 飞行数据处理系统FDR Flight Data Recorder 飞行数据记录仪FEATS Future European ATS System Concept 未来欧洲空中交通服务系统方案FEATS ICAO Future European Air Traffic Management System 国际民航组织未来欧洲空中交通管理系统FEC Forward Error Correction 前向纠错FGC Flight Guidance Computer 飞行引导计算机FGCC Federal Geodetic Control Committee 联邦大地测量管理委员会FI Flight Inspection 飞机校验FIC Flight Information Center 飞行信息中心FIFO First In-First Out 先入先出FIFO Flight Inspection Field Office 飞行检查现场办事处FIR Flight Information Region 飞行情报区FIS Flight Information Services 飞行情报服务FISA Automatic Flight Information Service 自动飞行信息服务FL Flight Level 飞行高度层FLIR Forward Looking Infra-red Detection 前视红外线探测FM Frequency Modulation 调频FMC Flight Management Computer 飞行管理计算机FMEA Failure Mode Effects Analysis 故障模式效果分析FMS Flight Management System 飞行管理系统FMS Frequency Management System 频率管理系统FMSG Frequency Management Study Group 频率管理研究组FMU Flight Management Unit 飞行管理组件FMU Flow Management Unit 流量管理单元FOC Full Operation Capability 全运行能力FOM Figure of Merit 性能指数FPA Flight Path Angle 航迹倾角FPD Flight Plan Data 飞行计划数据FPS Military Primary Radar 军用一次雷达FREQ Frequency 频率FRP Federal Radio navigation Plan 联邦无线电导航计划（美国）FS Functional Statement 功能描述FSAS Flight Service Automation System 飞行服务自动化系统FSDPS Flight Service Data Processing System 飞行服务数据处理系统FSK Frequency Shift Keying 频移键控FSP Flight Strip Printer 飞行进程单打印机FSS Flight Service Station 飞行服务站FSTN Federal Security Telephone Network 联邦政府保安电话网络FT Functional Test 功能测试FTE Flight Technical Error 飞行技术误差FY Fiscal Year 财政年度; 会计年度GGA General Aviation 通用航空GA Ground annta 地面天线Gatelink Datalink for packed aircraft 网关数据链路GADS Generic Aircraft Display System 通用航空器显示系统GAIT Ground-based Augmentation and Integrity Technique 陆基增强和完好性技术GAO Government Accounting Office (联邦)政府会计署GBA Geostationary broadcast area 静止卫星广播区域GCAS Ground Collision Avoidance System 地面防撞系统GCS Ground Controlled Approach 地面控制系统GDLP Ground Data Link Processor 地面数据链处理器GDOP Geometic Dilution of Position 位置几何扩散因子GDOP Geometry Dilution of Precision 精度几何扩散因子GEO Geostationary 静地的GEO Geostationary Earth Orbit 相对地球静止轨道静止卫星GES Ground Earth Station 地面地球站GFE Government-Furnished Equipment 政府提供的设备GHz Giga hertz 千兆赫兹GIB GNSS integrity broadcast 全球导航卫星系统完好性数据广播GIC GNSS Integrity Channel 全球卫星导航系统完好性通道GICB Ground-initiated Comm-B 地面启动的B类通信GIRU Ground Interrogator Receiver Unit 地面应答机接收单元GIS Geographical Information System 地理信息系统GLONASS Global Orbit Navigation Satellite System 全球轨道导航卫星系统(俄罗斯)GLS GPS Landing System GPS着陆系统GM Guidance Material 指导材料GMC Ground Movement Control 地面活动管制GMSK Gaussian Minimum Shift KeyingGMT Greenwich Mean Time 格林威治时间GNAS General NAS 综合国家空域系统GND Ground 地GNE Gross Navigational Error 总导航误差GNR Global Navigation Receiver 全球导航接收机GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System 全球导航卫星系统GNSSP ICAO Global Navigation Satellite Systems Panel 国际民航组织全球卫星导航系统专家组GPSSU Global Positioning System Sensor Unit 全球定位系统（GPS）传感器组件GOES Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite 静地运行环境卫星GOS Grade of Service 服务等级GOSEP Government Open Systems Interconnection Profile 政府开放系统互联结构GOSIP Government Open systems Implementation Profile 政府开放系统实施结构GP Glide-Path 下滑道GPIP Glide-Path Intercept Point 下滑道截获点GPIWP Glide Path Intercept Waypoint 滑行道切入点GPO/GPI General Purpose Output/General Purpose Input 通用输出/通用输入GPS Global Positioning System 全球定位系统GPWS Ground Proximity Warming System 近地告警系统GREPECAS Caribean/South American Planning and Implementation Regional Group 加勒比/南美洲计划和实施区域小组GRS Ground-Reference Station 地面基准站GRS80 Geodetic-Reference System－80 大地基准系统－80GS(G/S) Glide Slope 下滑坡度GS Ground Speed 地速GSA General Services Administration 综合服务管理局(联邦政府下属)GSL General Support Laboratory 综合保障实验室GSM Global System （or Mobile） Communication 全球通信系统GWS Graphic Weather Service 图形气象服务HH Homing radio beacon 归航无线电信标HARN High Accuracy Reference Network 高精度参考网HAT Height Above Touchdown 高于接地点的高度HCI Human Computer Interface 人机接口HDD Head Down Display 下视显示器HDG Heading 航向HDOP Horizontal Dilution Of Precision 精度水平扩散因子HEMP High Altitude Electromagnetic Pulse 高空电磁脉冲HEO High Elliptical Orbit 高椭圆率轨道HF High Frequency(3-30MHz) 高频HFDL High Frequency Data Link 高频数据链HGA High Gain Antenna 高增益天线HIRF High Intensity Radiated Fields 高强度辐射场HIWAS Hazardous In-flight Weather Advisory Service 飞行时遇危险天气的咨询服务HMI Human Machine Interface 人机接口HPA high power amplifier 高功率放大器HPF Horizontal Position Fix Error 水平位置坐标误差HSI Horizontal Situation Indicator 水平位置指示器HUD Head-up Display 平视显示仪HUI Head up Display。
航空术语缩写简表
航空术语缩写简表A/THR自动推力咨询通告AC交流电ACARS通讯寻址和报告系统ACD适航符合性文件ACJ咨询通告-联合ADIRU大气数据基准组件ADR大气数据基准ADS-B广播式自动相关监视(ADS-B）ADS-C合约式自动相关监视(ADS-C) AFM飞机飞行手册AGL离地高AIME独立监控推断AINS飞机信息网络系统ALT高度AMC可接受的符合方式AMJ咨询资料包AMM飞机维修手册ANSU飞机网络伺服组件AOA迎角AOC航空公司运行控制AP自动驾驶辅助动力装置AR所需授权ARINC航路无线电INCASD加速停止距离ASDA可用加速停止距离ASI空速指示器ATA航协ATC空中交通管制ATSU空中交通服务组件AWO所有天气操作BC背航道BSCU刹车和转弯控制组件CAA民航管理局CDL构型偏差清单CDLS驾驶舱门锁系统CFR联邦规章代码CG重心CIS独联体CLB爬升CMP构型维护和程序CPDLC管制员飞行员数据链通讯CS运行规范恒速马达发电机CWY净空道D-ATIS数字式自动终端服务DA决断高度DC直流电DCL离场指令DGAC民航总局DH决断高DMC显示管理计算机DME测距仪DNA国家适航DNAR国家的适航条例DO文件指令显示组件DU文件单元EASA欧洲航空安全局ECAM飞机电子中央监控EDEUROCAE文件EDTO延长改航时间运行EFIS电子飞行仪表系统EGPWS增强型近地警告系统EGT排气温度EHS增强型监控雷达ELT应急定位器发射机ENG发动机EPR发动机压气比(EASA)双发延程飞行ETOPS延程操作(FAA)EWD发动机警告显示F-PLN飞行计划FAA联邦航空管理局FADEC全权数字式发动机控制FAF五边进近定位点FANS未来空中导航系统FAR联邦航空条例FCMC燃油控制和监控计算机FCOM飞行机组使用手册FCU飞行控制组件FD飞行指引仪FM飞行管理FMA飞行方式信号牌FMGC飞行管理和引导计算机FMGEC飞行管理和引导包线计算机FMGS飞行管理和引导系统FMS飞行管理系统机载燃油FPA飞行轨迹角FQI油量指示FU已用燃油GEN发电机GLSGNSS（全球导航卫星系统）着陆系统GPS全球定位系统GPWS近地警告系统HDG磁导向HF高频HKCAD香港民用航空署HUD平视显示IAS指示空速ICAO国际民航组织IDG综合驱动发电机IFR仪表飞行规则IL信息通告ILS仪表着陆系统IR惯性基准IRS惯性基准系统ISA国际标准大气ISIS集中式备用仪表系统座椅供电系统JAA联合民航当局JAR联合民航条例LDA航向道方向助航设备LEDU文件单元有效页清单LETR临时改版有效页清单LGCIU起落架控制和指示组件LNAV水平导航LOC航向道LRBL危害最小的炸弹位置MAC平均空气动力弦MAP复飞点MAPSC最大许可载客量MASPS最低航空系统性能标准MCDL主构型偏差清单MCDU多功能控制和显示组件MCPSC最大许可客座数MCT最大连续推力MDA最低决断高度MDCC主甲板货舱MDH最低决断高MEA最低航路高度MLE最大放起落架马赫数MLO最操作放起落架马赫数MLS微波着陆系统MLW最大着陆重量MMEL主最低设备放行清单MMO最大操作马赫数MOPS最低操作性能标准MSA最低安全高度MSN飞机序列号MTOW最大起飞重量MZFW最大无燃油重量N1低压转速N2中压转速（罗罗发动机）/高压转速（GE或普惠发动机）N3高压转速（罗罗发动机）ND导航显示NDB无向信标台NSANorme Sud AviationOAT外界大气温度OCL跨洋许可OIT机载终端信息OMTS机载移动电话系统OVHT过热OW操作重量PC个人计算机PED便携式电子设备PF操纵飞机的飞行员PFD主飞行显示PNF不操纵飞机的飞行员POS位置PRIM主飞行操纵计算机PVI侧视指示QFE场压QFU跑道航向QNH修正海压RA无线电高度措施咨询RAAC阿根廷民航法规RAIM接收机自主综合监控RAT冲压空气涡轮RBS无线电信标系统RLD所需着陆距离RMP无线电管理面板RNAV区域导航RNP所需导航性能RPM每分钟转速跑道视程RVSM缩小的最低垂直间隔SAAAR机组和飞机需要特殊的认可SAT静温SATCOM卫星通讯SB服务通告SD系统显示SDF简化方向设施SEC飞行操纵辅助计算机SIL服务信函SRS速度基准系统STBY备用SWY停止道T.COR温度修正TA交通咨询TAS真空速TAT总温TAWS地形警示和警告系统TCAS空中交通告警和防撞系统TDU临时文件单元TGL临时指南TO起飞起飞距离TODA可用起飞距离TOGA起飞复飞TOR起飞滑跑TORA可用起飞滑跑TR临时改版USSR苏联V/DEV垂直偏差V1起飞决断速度V2起飞安全速度VA最大设计机动速度VALPHAMAXAlpha-最大速度VAPP五边进近速度VC设计的巡航速度VFE最大放襟翼速度VFR目视飞行规则VHF甚高频VLE最大放起落架速度VLO最大起落架操作速度VLOF离地速度VLS最低的选择速度VMC目视气象条件VMCL在进近和着陆过程中的最小操纵速度VMIN 1G1G载荷下最小操纵速度VMIN最小操作速度VMO最大操作速度VNAV垂直导航VOR甚高频全向信标VR抬轮速度VREF着陆基准速度VS1G在1G载荷下的失速速度VSW失速警告速度WBM载重与平衡手册WGS世界测绘系统WW重量变量ZFCG无燃油重心ZFW无燃油重量欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习资料等等打造全网一站式需求。
基本航空术语英语缩写译中
英文缩写译中：UCA V 无人驾驶作战飞机A TT 先进战区运输机LOCAAS 低成本自动攻击系统CDA概念验证飞行器STOVL 短距起飞/垂直降落PIDS 整和投射载台的发射架MRP 模组化侦察荚舱IRLS 红外直线扫描器INS 惯性导航系统HOTAS 单手操控与油门控制HMD 头盔显示器JHMCS 联合头盔标示系统ECM电子对抗ILS 着陆导航系统GPS 全球定位系统IFF 敌我识别Fox 1: 半主动雷达诱导导弹发射时提醒友军战机注意的代号Fox 2: 红外诱导导弹发射时提醒友军战机注意的代号Fox 3：主动雷达诱导淡淡发射时提醒友军战机注意的代号Break: 提醒同机战友或友机进行急速转向脱离的代号RTB: (Return To Base) 返回基地V ector: 机首方位的表示，以正北为0/360度，角度向右递增，90度即为正东PAN PAN PAN: 国际紧急无线电通讯信号，表示飞机遇到紧急状况，不至于遇难，但已处于需要警戒的状态AB 驻外空军基地AFB 国内空军基地BARCAP 战区封锁CSAR 战区搜索和营救CAS 近空支援C3I 战场管理的基本元素FEBA战区前沿FOB 战区基地LZ 临时着陆区OTH 经过伪装地面的目标RAM 吸波材料Strike package混编攻击机群AWACS 机载预警与控制系统BDA轰炸效果评估AA防空炮AAM 空对空导弹AGM 空对地导弹AIM 空中拦截导弹JDAM 联合攻击武器LGB 激光制导炸弹UGB 核炸弹RET 延迟炸弹SAM 地面对空导弹ASRAAM 先进短程空对空导弹AMRAAM 先进中距空对空导弹AMLAAM 先进远程空对空导弹HARM 高速反辐射导弹ACM 空战机动BFM 基础空战机动Fur ball 多机近距缠斗Jinking 规避AoA攻角：机翼与气流间夹角ASL水平高度AGL距地高度Airspeed空速IAS指示空速（表速）Mach马赫数Nautical mile海里Angels千英尺KIAS海里/小时Kts节/小时MSA最小安全高度TAS真实空速Vc接近速度Vne速度上限Vmax最大速度V ertical velocity垂直速度Wingman僚机V ector航向Bearing相对方向角Heading飞行方向角G过载Blackout黑视Redout红视BVR超视距Engage有效射程WVR可视范围内Pitch斜度NOE突防飞行Bank倾斜转向Bingo归航燃料量Afterburner加力燃烧室Buster加力燃烧室的俗称Cans加力燃烧室的俗称Dry thrust净推力Full grunt全加力Military power全加力Scramble急速起飞Taxi滑跑Tracers机炮轨迹Six快速的转到对方身后（6点方向）Callsign特殊飞行员的代名Bandit敌机Contrails凝结尾迹Flaperons襟副翼Flaps襟翼Fly-by-wire电传操作HUD平视显示器Punch out弹射的俗称Pop-up跃升Rookie新手Lock on锁定Roger受到，是NegativeSmoke in the air来袭导弹Slick（指飞机）没有挂可减小机动性，增加雷达反射截面的外部装备Stall机翼上表面的气流分离Strip脱离编队Death dot瞄准具准心Chaff迷惑导弹的金属条Flare热追踪干扰弹Tally-ho!发现目标No joy未发现敌目标Turbulence飞机达到最大速度或遇到大风时发生的颤动Y aw固有不稳定状态Waterline地平仪的地平线Weapons free自由猎杀Weapons hold火力管制Steerpoint预设航行指示点Shack命中目标的内部叫法Bitchin’ Betty飞行员咒骂机载（女声发音）计算机的话Bogey未判定身份的飞机KIA（killed in action ）被击落KIT（missing in action）被判击落。
民航专业术语缩写
民航专业术语缩写A topA/C -- AircraftA/G -- Air to GroundA/H -- Altitude/HeightAAC -- Mike Monroney Aeronautical CenterAAF -- Army Air FieldAAI -- Arrival Aircraft IntervalAAP -- Advanced Automation ProgramAAR -- Airport Acceptance RateABDIS -- Automated Data Interchange System Service B ACAIS -- Air Carrier Activity Information SystemACAS -- Aircraft Collision Avoidance SystemACC -- Airports Consultants CouncilACC -- Area Control CenterACCT -- Accounting RecordsACD -- Automatic Call DistributorACDO -- Air Carrier District OfficeACF -- Area Control FacilityACFO -- Aircraft Certification Field OfficeACFT -- AircraftACI-NA -- Airports Council International - North America ACID -- Aircraft IdentificationACIP -- Airport Capital Improvement PlanACLS -- Automatic Carrier Landing SystemACLT -- Actual Landing Time CalculatedACO -- Office of Airports Compliance and Field Operations ACO -- Aircraft Certification OfficeACRP -- Airport Cooperative Research ProgramADA -- Air Defense AreaADAP -- Airport Development Aid ProgramADAS -- AWOS Data Acquisition SystemADCCP -- Advanced Data Communications Control ProcedureADDA -- Administrative DataADF -- Automatic Direction FindingADI -- Automatic De-Ice and InhibitorADIN -- AUTODIN ServiceADIZ -- Air Defense Identification ZoneADL -- Aeronautical Data-LinkADLY -- Arrival DelayADO -- Airline Dispatch OfficeADP -- Automated Data ProcessingADS -- Automatic Dependent SurveillanceADSIM -- Airfield Delay Simulation ModelADSY -- Administrative Equipment SystemsADTN -- Administrative Data Transmission NetworkADTN2000 -- Administrative Data Transmission Network 2000 ADVO -- Administrative VoiceAEG -- Aircraft Evaluation GroupAERA -- Automated En-Route Air Traffic ControlAEX -- Automated ExecutionAF -- Airway FacilitiesAFB -- Air Force BaseAFIS -- Automated Flight Inspection SystemAFP -- Area Flight PlanAFRES -- Air Force Reserve StationAFS -- Airways Facilities SectorAFSFO -- AFS Field OfficeAFSFU -- AFS Field UnitAFSOU -- AFS Field Office Unit (Standard is AFSFOU)AFSS -- Automated Flight Service StationAFTN -- Automated Fixed Telecommunications NetworkAGIS -- Airports Geographic Information SystemAGL -- Above Ground LevelAID -- Airport Information DeskAIG -- Airbus Industries GroupAIM -- Airman's Information ManualAIP -- Airport Improvement PlanAIRMET -- Airmen's Meteorological InformationAIRNET -- Airport Network Simulation ModelAIS -- Aeronautical Information ServiceAIT -- Automated Information TransferALP -- Airport Layout PlanALS -- Approach Lighting SystemALSF1 -- ALS with Sequenced Flashers IALSF2 -- ALS with Sequenced Flashers IIALSIP -- Approach Lighting System Improvement Plan ALTRV -- Altitude ReservationAMASS -- Airport Movement Area Safety SystemAMCC -- ACF/ARTCC Maintenance Control CenterAMOS -- Automated Meteorological Observation Station AMP -- ARINC Message Processor (OR) Airport Master Plan AMVER -- Automated Mutual Assistance Vessel Rescue System ANC -- Alternate Network ConnectivityANCA -- Airport Noise and Capacity ActANG -- Air National GuardANGB -- Air National Guard BaseANMS -- Automated Network Monitoring SystemANSI -- American National Standards GroupAOA -- Air Operations AreaAP -- Acquisition PlanAPP -- ApproachAPS -- Airport Planning StandardAQAFO -- Aeronautical Quality Assurance Field Office ARAC -- Army Radar Approach Control (AAF)ARAC -- Aviation Rulemaking Advisory CommitteeARCTR -- FAA Aeronautical Center or AcademyARF -- Airport Reservation FunctionARFF -- Aircraft Rescue and Fire FightingARINC -- Aeronautical Radio, Inc.ARLNO -- Airline OfficeARO -- Airport Reservation OfficeARP -- Airport Reference PointARRA -- American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 ARSA -- Airport Service Radar AreaARSR -- Air Route Surveillance RadarARTCC -- Air Route Traffic Control CenterARTS -- Automated Radar Terminal SystemASAS -- Aviation Safety Analysis SystemASC -- AUTODIN Switching CenterASCP -- Aviation System Capacity PlanASD -- Aircraft Situation DisplayASDA -- Accelerate -- Stop Distance AvailableASLAR -- Aircraft Surge Launch And RecoveryASM -- Available Seat MileASP -- Arrival Sequencing ProgramASOS -- Automatic Surface Observation SystemASQP -- Airline Service Quality PerformanceASR -- Airport Surveillance RadarASTA -- Airport Surface Traffic AutomationASV -- Airline Schedule VendorAT -- Air TrafficATA -- Air Transport Association of AmericaATAS -- Airspace and Traffic Advisory ServiceATCAA -- Air Traffic Control Assigned AirspaceAT&T -- American Telephone and TelegraphAT&T ASDC -- AT&T Agency Service Delivery Center AT&T CSA -- AT&T Customer Support AssociateATC -- Air Traffic ControlATCBI -- Air Traffic Control Beacon IndicatorATCCC -- Air Traffic Control Command CenterATCO -- Air Taxi Commercial OperatorATCRB -- Air Traffic Control Radar BeaconATCRBS -- Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System ATCSCC -- Air Traffic Control Systems Command Center ATCT -- Airport Traffic Control T owerATIS -- Automated Terminal Information Service ATISR -- ATIS RecorderATM -- Air Traffic ManagementATM -- Asynchronous Transfer ModeATMS -- Advanced Traffic Management SystemATN -- Aeronautical Telecommunications Network ATODN -- AUTODIN Terminal (FUS)ATOVN -- AUOTVON (Facility)ATOMS -- Air Traffic Operations Management System ATS -- Air Traffic ServiceATSCCP -- ATS Contingency Command PostATTIS -- AT&T Information SystemsAUTODIN -- DoD Automatic Digital NetworkAUTOVON -- DoD Automatic Voice NetworkAVON -- AUTOVON ServiceAVN -- Aviation Standards National Field Office, Oklahoma CityAWIS -- Airport Weather InformationAWOS -- Automated Weather Observation SystemAWP -- Aviation Weather ProcessorAWPG -- Aviation Weather Products GeneratorAWS -- Air Weather StationB topBANS -- BRITE Alphanumeric SystemBART -- Billing Analysis Reporting Tool (GSA software tool) BASIC -- Basic Contract Observing StationBASOP -- Military Base OperationsBCA -- Benefit/Cost AnalysisBCR -- Benefit/Cost RatioBDAT -- Digitized Beacon DataBMP -- Best Management PracticesBOC -- Bell Operating Companybps -- bits per secondBRI -- Basic Rate InterfaceBRITE -- Bright Radar Indicator Terminal EquipmentBRL -- Building Restriction LineBUEC -- Back-- up Emergency CommunicationsBUECE -- Back-- up Emergency Communications EquipmentC topCAA -- Civil Aviation AuthorityCAA -- Clean Air ActCAB -- Civil Aeronautics BoardCARF -- Central Altitude Reservation FacilityCASFO -- Civil Aviation Security OfficeCAT -- CategoryCAT -- Clear -- Air TurbulenceCAU -- Crypto Ancillary UnitCBI -- Computer Based InstructionCCC -- Communications Command CenterCCCC -- Staff CommunicationsCCCH -- Central Computer Complex HostCC&O -- Customer Cost and ObligationCCSD -- Command Communications Service DesignatorCCS7-- NI -- Communication Channel Signal-7 -- Network Interconnect CCU -- Central Control UnitCD -- Common DigitizerCDR -- Cost Detail ReportCDT -- Controlled Departure TimeCDTI -- Cockpit Display of Traffic InformationCENTX -- Central T elephone ExchangeCEP -- Capacity Enhancement ProgramCEQ -- Council on Environmental QualityCERAP -- Center Radar Approach ControlCERAP -- Central Radar ApproachCERAP -- Combined Center/Radar Approach ControlCFC -- Central Flow ControlCFCF -- Central Flow Control FacilityCFCS -- Central Flow Control ServiceCFR -- Code of Federal RegulationsCFWP -- Central Flow Weather ProcessorCFWU -- Central Flow Weather UnitCGAS -- Coast Guard Air StationCLC -- Course Line ComputerCLIN -- Contract Line ItemCLT -- Calculated Landing TimeCM -- Commercial Service AirportCNMPS -- Canadian Minimum Navigation Performance Specification Airspace CNS -- Consolidated NOTAM System CNSP -- Consolidated NOTAM System ProcessorCO -- Central OfficeCOE -- U.S. Army Corps of EngineersCOMCO -- Command Communications OutletCONUS -- Continental United StatesCORP -- Private Corporation other than ARINC or MITRECPE -- Customer Premise EquipmentCPMIS -- Consolidated Personnel Management Information SystemCRA -- Conflict Resolution AdvisoryCRDA -- Converging Runway Display AidCRT -- Cathode Ray TubeCSA -- Communications Service AuthorizationCSIS -- Centralized Storm Information SystemCSO -- Customer Service OfficeCSR -- Communications Service RequestCSS -- Central Site SystemC/S/S/N -- Capacity/Safety/Security/NoiseCTA -- Controlled Time of ArrivalCTA -- Control AreaCTA/FIR -- Control Area/Flight Information RegionCTAF -- Common Traffic Advisory FrequencyCTAS -- Center -- Tracon Automation SystemCTMA -- Center Traffic Management AdvisorCUPS -- Consolidated Uniform Payroll SystemCVFR -- Controlled Visual Flight RulesCVTS -- Compressed Video Transmission ServiceCW -- Continuous WaveCWSU -- Central Weather Service UnitCWY -- ClearwayD topDA -- Direct AccessDA -- Decision Altitude/Decision HeightDA -- Descent AdvisorDABBS -- DITCO Automated Bulletin Board SystemDAIR -- Direct Altitude and Identity ReadoutDAR -- Designated Agency RepresentativeDARC -- Direct Access Radar ChanneldBA -- Decibels A-weightedDBCRC -- Defense Base Closure and Realignment CommissionDBE -- Disadvantaged Business EnterpriseDBMS -- Data Base Management SystemDBRITE -- Digital Bright Radar Indicator Tower EquipmentDCA -- Defense Communications AgencyDCAA -- Dual Call, Automatic Answer DeviceDCCU -- Data Communications Control UnitDCE -- Data Communications EquipmentDDA -- Dedicated Digital AccessDDD -- Direct Distance DialingDDM -- Difference in Depth of ModulationDDS -- Digital Data ServiceDEA -- Drug Enforcement AgencyDEDS -- Data Entry and Display SystemDEIS -- Draft Environmental Impact StatementDEP -- DepartureDEWIZ -- Distance Early Warning Identification ZoneDF -- Direction FinderDFAX -- Digital FacsimileDFI -- Direction Finding IndicatorDGPS -- Differential Global Positioning Satellite (System)DH -- Decision HeightDID -- Direct Inward DialDIP -- Drop and Insert PointDIRF -- Direction FindingDITCO -- Defense Information Technology Contracting Office Agency DME -- Distance Measuring EquipmentDME/P -- Precision Distance Measuring EquipmentDMN -- Data Multiplexing NetworkDNL -- Day-- Night Equivalent Sound Level (Also called Ldn) DOD -- Direct Outward DialDoD -- Department of DefenseDOI -- Department of InteriorDOS -- Department of StateDOT -- Department of TransportationDOTS -- Dynamic Ocean Tracking SystemDOTCC -- Department of Transportation Computer Center DSCS -- Digital Satellite Compression ServiceDSUA -- Dynamic Special Use AirspaceDTS -- Dedicated Transmission ServiceDUAT -- Direct User Access TerminalDVFR -- Defense Visual Flight RulesDVFR -- Day Visual Flight RulesDVOR -- Doppler Very High Frequency Omni-- DirectionalRangeDYSIM -- Dynamic SimulatorE topE-MSAW -- En-Route Automated Minimum Safe Altitude WarningEA -- Environmental AssessmentEARTS -- En Route Automated Radar Tracking SystemECOM -- En Route CommunicationsECVFP -- Expanded Charted Visual Flight ProceduresEDCT -- Expedite Departure PathEFAS -- En Route Flight Advisory ServiceEFC -- Expect Further ClearanceEFIS -- Electronic Flight Information SystemsEIAF -- Expanded Inward Access FeaturesEIS -- Environmental Impact StatementELT -- Emergency Locator TransmitterELWRT -- ElectrowriterEMAS -- Engineered Materials Arresting SystemEMPS -- En Route Maintenance Processor SystemEMS -- Environmental Management SystemENAV -- En Route Navigational AidsEPA -- Environmental Protection AgencyEPS -- Engineered Performance StandardsEOF -- Emergency Operating FacilityEPSS -- Enhanced Packet Switched ServiceERAD -- En Route Broadband RadarESEC -- En Route Broadband Secondary RadarESP -- En Route Spacing ProgramESYS -- En Route Equipment SystemsESF -- Extended Superframe FormatETA -- Estimated Time of ArrivalETE -- Estimated Time En RouteETG -- Enhanced T arget GeneratorETMS -- Enhanced Traffic Management SystemETN -- Electronic T elecommunications NetworkEVAS -- Enhanced Vortex Advisory SystemEVCS -- Emergency Voice Communications SystemF topFAA -- Federal Aviation AdministrationF&E -- Facility and EquipmentFAAAC -- FAA Aeronautical CenterFAACIS -- FAA Communications Information SystemFAATC -- FAA Technical CenterFAC -- FacilityFAF -- Final Approach FixFAP -- Final Approach PointFAPM -- FTS2000 Associate Program ManagerFAR -- Federal Aviation RegulationFAATSAT -- FAA Telecommunications SatelliteFAST -- Final Approach Spacing ToolFAX -- Facsimile EquipmentFBO -- Fixed Base OperatorFBS -- Fall Back SwitchFCC -- Federal Communications CommissionFCLT -- Freeze Calculated Landing TimeFCOM -- FSS Radio Voice CommunicationsFCPU -- Facility Central Processing UnitFDAT -- Flight Data Entry and Printout (FDEP) and Flight Data Service FDE -- Flight Data EntryFDEP -- Flight Data Entry and PrintoutFDIO -- Flight Data Input/OutputFDIOC -- Flight Data Input/Output CenterFDIOR -- Flight Data Input/Output RemoteFDM -- Frequency Division MultiplexingFDP -- Flight Data ProcessingFED -- FederalFEIS -- Final Environmental Impact StatementFEP -- Front End ProcessorFFAC -- From FacilityFIFO -- Flight Inspection Field OfficeFIG -- Flight Inspection GroupFINO -- Flight Inspection National Field OfficeFIPS -- Federal Information Publication StandardFIR -- Flight Information RegionFIRE -- Fire StationFIRMR -- Federal Information Resource Management RegulationFL -- Flight LevelFLOWSIM -- Traffic Flow Planning SimulationFMA -- Final Monitor AidFMF -- Facility Master FileFMIS -- FTS2000 Management Information SystemFMS -- Flight management SystemFNMS -- FTS2000 Network Management SystemFOIA -- Freedom Of Information ActFONSI -- Finding of No Significant ImpactFP -- Flight PlanFRC -- Request Full Route ClearanceFSAS -- Flight Service Automation SystemFSDO -- Flight Standards District OfficeFSDPS -- Flight Service Data Processing SystemFSEP -- Facility/Service/Equipment ProfileFSP -- Flight Strip PrinterFSPD -- Freeze Speed ParameterFSS -- Flight Service StationFSSA -- Flight Service Station Automated ServiceFSTS -- Federal Secure Telephone ServiceFSYS -- Flight Service Station Equipment SystemsFTS -- Federal Telecommunications SystemFTS2000 -- Federal Telecommunications System 2000 FUS -- Functional Units or SystemsFWCS -- Flight Watch Control StationG topGA -- General AviationGAA -- General Aviation ActivityGAAA -- General Aviation Activity and AvionicsGADO -- General Aviation District OfficeGCA -- Ground Control ApproachGIS -- Geographic Information SystemGNAS -- General National Airspace SystemGNSS -- Global Navigation Satellite SystemGOES -- Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite GOESF -- GOES Feed PointGOEST -- GOES Terminal EquipmentGPRA -- Government Performance Results ActGPS -- Global Positioning SatelliteGPWS -- Ground Proximity Warning SystemGRADE -- Graphical Airspace Design EnvironmentGS -- Glide Slope IndicatorGSA -- General Services AdministrationGSE -- Ground Support EquipmentH topH -- Non-- Directional Radio Homing Beacon (NDB) HAA -- Height Above AirportHAL -- Height Above LandingHARS -- High Altitude Route SystemHAT -- Height Above TouchdownHAZMAT -- Hazardous MaterialsHCAP -- High Capacity CarriersHLDC -- High Level Data Link ControlHDME -- NDB with Distance Measuring Equipment HDQ -- FAA HeadquartersHELI -- HeliportHF -- High FrequencyHH -- NDB, 2kw or MoreHI-- EFAS -- High Altitude EFASHOV -- High Occupancy VehicleHSI -- Horizontal Situation IndicatorsHUD -- Housing and Urban DevelopmentHWAS -- Hazardous In-- Flight Weather AdvisoryHz -- HERTZI topIA -- Indirect AccessIAF -- Initial Approach FixI/AFSS -- International AFSSIAP -- Instrument Approach ProceduresIAPA -- Instrument Approach Procedures Automation IBM -- International Business MachinesIBP -- International Boundary PointIBR -- Intermediate Bit RateICAO -- International Civil Aviation OrganizationICSS -- International Communications Switching Systems IDAT -- Interfacility DataIF -- Intermediate FixIFCP -- Interfacility Communications ProcessorIFDS -- Interfacility Data SystemIFEA -- In-- Flight Emergency AssistanceIFO -- International Field OfficeIFR -- Instrument Flight RulesIFSS -- International Flight Service StationILS -- Instrument Landing SystemIM -- Inner MarkerIMC -- Instrument Meteorological ConditionsINM -- Integrated Noise ModelINS -- Inertial Navigation SystemIRMP -- Information Resources Management Plan ISDN -- Integrated Services Digital NetworkISMLS -- Interim Standard Microwave Landing System ITI -- Interactive Terminal InterfaceIVRS -- Interim Voice Response SystemIW -- Inside WiringJ top K topKbps -- Kilobits Per SecondKhz -- KilohertzKVDT -- Keyboard Video Display TerminalL topLAA -- Local Airport AdvisoryLAAS -- Low Altitude Alert SystemLABS -- Leased A B ServiceLABSC -- LABS GS-- 200 ComputerLABSR -- LABS Remote EquipmentLABSW -- LABS Switch SystemLAHSO -- Land and Hold Short OperationLAN -- Local Area NetworkLATA -- Local Access and Transport AreaLAWRS -- Limited Aviation Weather Reporting System LCF -- Local Control FacilityLCN -- Local Communications NetworkLDA -- Localizer Directional AidLDA -- Landing Directional AidLDIN -- Lead-- in LightsLEC -- Local Exchange CarrierLF -- Low FrequencyLINCS -- Leased Interfacility NAS Communications System LIS -- Logistics and Inventory SystemLLWAS -- Low Level Wind Shear Alert SystemLM/MS -- Low/Medium FrequencyLMM -- Locator Middle MarkerLMS -- LORAN Monitor SiteLOC -- LocalizerLOCID -- Location IdentifierLOI -- Letter of IntentLOM -- Compass Locator at Outer MarkerLORAN -- Long Range Aid to NavigationLPV -- Lateral Precision Performance with Vertical Guidance LRCO -- Limited Remote Communications OutletLRNAV -- Long Range NavigationLRR -- Long Range RadarM topMAA -- Maximum Authorized AltitudeMALS -- Medium Intensity Approach Lighting System MALSF -- MALS with Sequenced FlashersMALSR -- MALS with Runway Alignment Indicator Lights MAP -- Maintenance Automation ProgramMAP -- Military Airport ProgramMAP -- Missed Approach PointMAP -- Modified Access PricingMbps -- Megabits Per SecondMCA -- Minimum Crossing AltitudeMCAS -- Marine Corps Air StationMCC -- Maintenance Control CenterMCL -- Middle Compass LocaterMCS -- Maintenance and Control SystemMDA -- Minimum Descent AltitudeMDT -- Maintenance Data TerminalMEA -- Minimum En Route AltitudeMETI -- Meteorological InformationMF -- Middle FrequencyMFJ -- Modified Final JudgmentMFT -- Meter Fix Crossing Time/Slot TimeMHA -- Minimum Holding AltitudeMhg -- MegHERTZMIA -- Minimum IFR AltitudesMIDO -- Manufacturing Inspection District OfficeMIS -- Meteorological Impact StatementMISC -- MiscellaneousMISO -- Manufacturing Inspection Satellite OfficeMIT -- Miles In TrailMITRE -- Mitre CorporationMLS -- Microwave Landing SystemMM -- Middle MarkerMMC -- Maintenance Monitoring ConsoleMMS -- Maintenance Monitoring SystemMNPS -- Minimum Navigation Performance SpecificationMNPSA -- Minimum Navigation Performance Specifications Airspace MOA -- Memorandum of AgreementMOA -- Military Operations AreaMOCA -- Minimum Obstruction Clearance AltitudeMODE C -- Altitude-- Encoded Beacon ReplyMODE C -- Altitude Reporting Mode of Secondary RadarMODE S -- Mode Select Beacon SystemMOU -- Memorandum of UnderstandingMPO -- Metropolitan Planning OrganizationMPS -- Maintenance Processor Subsystem (OR) Master Plan Supplement MRA -- Minimum Reception AltitudeMRC -- Monthly Recurring ChargeMSA -- Minimum Safe AltitudeMSAW -- Minimum Safe Altitude WarningMSL -- Mean Sea LevelMSN -- Message Switching NetworkMTCS -- Modular T erminal Communications SystemMTI -- Moving Target IndicatorMUX -- MultiplexorMVA -- Minimum Vectoring AltitudeMVFR -- Marginal Visual Flight RulesN topNAAQS -- National Ambient Air Quality StandardsNADA -- NADIN ConcentratorNADIN -- National Airspace Data Interchange NetworkNADSW -- NADIN SwitchesNAILS -- National Airspace Integrated Logistics SupportNAMS -- NADIN IANAPRS -- National Airspace Performance Reporting System NAS -- National Airspace System or Naval Air StationNASDC -- National Aviation Safety DataNASP -- National Airspace System PlanNASPAC -- National Airspace System Performance Analysis Capability NATCO -- National Communications Switching Center NAVAID -- Navigation AidNAVMN -- Navigation Monitor and ControlNAWAU -- National Aviation Weather Advisory UnitNAWPF -- National Aviation Weather Processing FacilityNCAR -- National Center for Atmospheric Research; Boulder, CONCF -- National Control FacilityNCIU -- NEXRAD Communications Interface UnitNCP -- Noise Compatibility ProgramNCS -- National Communications SystemNDB -- Non-- Directional Radio Homing BeaconNDNB -- NADIN IINEM -- Noise Exposure MapNEPA -- National Environmental Policy ActNEXRAD -- Next Generation Weather RadarNFAX -- National Facsimile ServiceNFDC -- National Flight Data CenterNFIS -- NAS Facilities Information SystemNI -- Network InterfaceNICS -- National Interfacility Communications SystemNPE -- Non-primary Airport EntitlementNPIAS -- National Plan of Integrated Airport SystemsNM -- Nautical MileNMAC -- Near Mid Air CollisionNMC -- National Meteorological CenterNMCE -- Network Monitoring and Control EquipmentNMCS -- Network Monitoring and Control SystemNOAA -- National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration NOC -- Notice Of CompletionNOTAM -- Notice to AirmenNPDES -- National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System NPIAS -- National Plan of Integrated Airport SystemsNRC -- Non-- Recurring ChargeNRCS -- National Radio Communications SystemsNSAP -- National Service Assurance PlanNSRCATN -- National Strategy to Reduce Congestion on America's Transportation NetworkNSSFC -- National Severe Storms Forecast CenterNSSL -- National Severe Storms Laboratory; Norman, OKNTAP -- Notices To Airmen PublicationNTP -- National Transportation PolicyNTSB -- National Transportation Safety BoardNTZ -- No Transgression ZoneNWS -- National Weather ServiceNWSR -- NWS Weather Excluding NXRDNSWRH -- NWS Regional HeadquartersNXRD -- Advanced Weather Radar SystemO topOAG -- Official Airline GuideOALT -- Operational Acceptable Level of TrafficOAW -- Off-- airway Weather StationODAL -- Omnidirectional Approach Lighting SystemODAPS -- Oceanic Display and Processing StationOEP -- Operational Evolution Plan / PartnershipOFA -- Object Free AreaOFDPS -- Offshore Flight Data Processing SystemOFT -- Outer Fix TimeOFZ -- Obstacle Free ZoneOM -- Outer MarkerOMB -- Office of Management and BudgetONER -- Oceanic Navigational Error ReportOPLT -- Operational Acceptable Level of TrafficOPSW -- Operational SwitchOPX -- Off Premises ExchangeORD -- Operational Readiness DemonstrationOTR -- Oceanic Transition RouteOTS -- Organized Track SystemP topPABX -- Private Automated Branch ExchangePAD -- Packet Assembler/DisassemblerPAM -- Peripheral Adapter ModulePAPI -- Precision Approach Path IndicatorPAR -- Precision Approach RadarPAR -- Preferential Arrival RoutePATWAS -- Pilots Automatic Telephone Weather Answering ServicePBCT -- Proposed Boundary Crossing TimePBRF -- Pilot BriefingPBX -- Private Branch ExchangePCA -- Positive Control AirspacePCM -- Pulse Code ModulationPDAR -- Preferential Arrival And Departure RoutePDC -- Pre-- Departure ClearancePDC -- Program Designator CodePDR -- Preferential Departure RoutePDN -- Public Data NetworkPFC -- Passenger Facility ChargePGP -- Planning Grant ProgramPIC -- Principal Interexchange CarrierPIDP -- Programmable Indicator Data ProcessorPIREP -- Pilot Weather ReportPMS -- Program Management SystemPOLIC -- Police StationPOP -- Point Of PresencePOT -- Point Of TerminationPPIMS -- Personal Property Information Management SystemPR -- Primary Commercial Service AirportPRI -- Primary Rate InterfacePRM -- Precision Runway MonitorPSDN -- Public Switched Data NetworkPSN -- Packet Switched NetworkPSS -- Packet Switched ServicePSTN -- Public Switched Telephone NetworkPTC -- Presumed-to-ConformPUB -- PublicationPUP -- Principal User ProcessorPVC -- Permanent Virtual CircuitPVD -- Plan View DisplayQ topR topRAIL -- Runway Alignment Indicator LightsRAPCO -- Radar Approach Control (USAF)RAPCON -- Radar Approach Control (FAA)RATCC -- Radar Air Traffic Control CenterRATCF -- Radar Air Traffic Control Facility (USN)RBC -- Rotating Beam CeilometerRBDPE -- Radar Beacon Data Processing Equipment RBSS -- Radar Bomb Scoring SquadronRCAG -- Remote Communications Air/GroundRCC -- Rescue Coordination CenterRCF -- Remote Communication FacilityRCCC -- Regional Communications Control Centers RCIU -- Remote Control Interface UnitRCL -- Radio Communications LinkRCLR -- RCL RepeaterRCLT -- RCL TerminalRCO -- Remote Communications OutletRCU -- Remote Control UnitRDAT -- Digitized Radar DataRDP -- Radar Data ProcessingRDSIM -- Runway Delay Simulation ModelREIL -- Runway End Identification LightsRF -- Radio FrequencyRL -- General Aviation Reliever AirportRMCC -- Remote Monitor Control CenterRMCF -- Remote Monitor Control FacilityRML -- Radio Microwave LinkRMLR -- RML RepeaterRMLT -- RML TerminalRMM -- Remote Maintenance MonitoringRMMS -- Remote Maintenance Monitoring System RMS --Remote Monitoring SubsystemRMSC -- Remote Monitoring Subsystem Concentrator RNAV -- Area NavigationRNP -- Required Navigation PerformanceROD -- Record of DecisionROSA -- Report of Service ActivityROT -- Runway Occupancy TimeRP -- Restoration PriorityRPC -- Restoration Priority CodeRPG -- Radar Processing GroupRPZ -- Runway Protection ZoneRRH -- Remote Reading HygrothermometerRRHS -- Remote Reading HydrometerRRWDS -- Remote Radar Weather DisplayRRWSS -- RWDS Sensor SiteRSA -- Runway Safety AreaRSAT -- Runway Safety Action TeamRSS -- Remote Speaking SystemRT -- Remote TransmitterRT & BTL -- Radar Tracking And Beacon Tracking LevelRTAD -- Remote T ower Alphanumerics DisplayRTCA -- Radio Technical Commission for AeronauticsRTP -- Regional Transportation PlanRTR -- Remote Transmitter/ReceiverRTRD -- Remote T ower Radar DisplayRVR -- Runway Visual RangeRW -- RunwayRWDS -- Same as RRWDSRWP -- Real-time Weather ProcessorS top。
航空专业术语缩写英汉
航空专业术语缩写英汉AVIATION GLOSSARY A－E--ATIS Airport Terminal Information Service机场终端信息服务ATIS Automated(automatic)Terminal Information Service自动终端情报服务ATM Air Traffic Management空中交通管理ATN Aeronautical Telecommunications Network航空电信网ATNP（ICAO）Aeronautical Telecommunication Network Panel （国际民航组织）航空电信网专家组ATO Actual Time Over实际经过时间ATRK Along-Track Error沿航线误差ATS Air Traffic Services空中交通服务ATSC Air Traffic Services Communication空中交通服务通信ATT Attitude姿态AUSSAT Australian Satellite澳大利亚卫星AUTODIN Automated Digital Network自动化数字网络AUTOVON Automatic Voice Network自动化话音网络AUX Auxiliary辅助AVOL Aerodrome Visibility Operational Level机场能见度运行等级AVPAC Aviation VHF Packet Communications航空甚高频分组通信AVS Aviation Standards航空标准AWANS Aviation Weather And NOTAM System航空气象和航行通告系统AWOP（ICAO）All Weather Operations Panel（国际民航组织）全天候运行专家组AWOS Automated Weather Observing System自动化气象观测系统AWP Aviation Weather Processor航空气象处理器AWS Aviation Weather Service航空气象服务AZ Azimuth transmitter方位台BBARO Barometric气压BAZ Back Azimuth后方位，背航道BER Basic Encoding Rules基本编码规则BER Bit Error Rate误码率BIT Built-In-Test机内测试BITE Built-In-Test Equipment机内测试设备BOP Bit Oriented Protocol面向位的协议BPS bits per second每秒传送位数；每秒比特数BPSK Biphase Shift Keying两相相移键控BRITE Bright Radar Indicator Tower Equipment塔台高亮度雷达显示设备BRL Bearing Range Line方位距离线BSU Beam Steering Unit天线方位控制组件BUEC Backup Emergency Communications备用紧急通信C通信C-Band Approx.5,000MHz C波段C/A(CA)Code Course Acquisition Code粗获码（民用的）C/I Carrier-to-Interference Ratio信号干扰比C/N Carrier-to-Noise Ratio信噪比CA Conflict Alert冲突告警CA GPS Course-Acquisition Code粗捕获码（民用码）CA/MSAW Conflict Alert/Minimum Safe Altitude Warning冲突告警/最低安全高度警告CAA Civil Aviation Administration,Civil Aeronautical Authority,Civil Aviation Authority民航局CAAC General Administration of Civil Aviation of China中国民用航空总局CAASD Center for Advanced Aviation System Development(The MITRE Corporation)(MITRE公司)高级航行系统开发中心CAB Civil Aeronautical Bureau民航局CARF Central Altitude Reservation Function中央飞行高度保留功能CARs Civil Air Regulations民用航空规则CASITAF CNS/ATM implementation task force新航行系统实施特别工作组CAT Category仪表着陆等级CATⅠCategoryⅠ一类仪表着陆CATⅡCategoryⅡ二类仪表着陆CATⅢa CategoryⅢa三类a级仪表着陆CATⅢb CategoryⅢb三类b级仪表着陆CATⅢc CategoryⅢc三类c级仪表着陆CATC Civil Aviation Training Center民航培训中心CATMAC Co-operative Air Traffic Management Concept空中交通管理合作方案CBA Cost/Benefit Analysis成本效益分析C-BAND The frequency range between4000and8000MHz4000到8000MHz频段CBI Computer Based Instruction计算机基本指令CBT Computer-Based Training计算机辅助训练CC Connection Confirm联接确认CCA Continental Control Area大陆管制区CCC蜂窝式CNS概念CCD Consolidated Cab Display综合机舱显示器CCIR International Radio Consultative Committee国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT International Telegraph and Telephone ConsultativeCommittee国际电报电话咨询委员会CCP Contingency Command Post应急指挥站CCWS Common controller workstation通用管制员工作站CD Common Digitizer通用数字化仪设备CDC Computer Display Channel计算机显示通道CDI Course Deviation Indicator偏航指示器CDM Code division multiplex码分复用CDM Continuous Delta Modulation连续增量调制CDMA Code Division Multiple Access码分多址CDT Controlled Departure Times管制离场时间CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information驾驶舱交通信息显示CDU Control Display Unit控制显示组件CEP Circular error probability圆概率误差CERAC Combined Center Radar Approach Control雷达进近管制联合中心CFCC Central Flow Control Computer中央流量管制计算机CFCF Central Flow Control Facility中央流量管制设施(功能) CFDPS Compact Flight Data Processing System小型飞行数据处理系统CFWP Central Flow Weather Processor中央流量气象处理机CFWSU Central Flow Weather Service Unit中央流量气象服务单元（组件）CHI Computer Human Interface机人接口CIDIN Common ICAO Data Interchange Network国际民航组织公用数据交换网CIS Cooperative independent surveillance合作式独立监视CLAM Cleared Level Adherence Monitoring放行高度保持监视CLB Climb爬升CLK Clock时钟CLNP Connectionless Network Protocol无连接网络规程（协议）CLR Clear清除CMC Central Maintenance Computer中央维护计算机CMD Command命令CMS Cabin Management System机舱管理系统CMU Communications Management Unit通信管理单元CNDB Customized Navigation Database用户导航数据库CNS Consolidated NOTAM System综合航行通告系统CNS/ATM Communication Navigation,Surveillance/AirTraffic Management通信导航监视/空中交通管理CODEC Coder/Decoder编码器/解码器COM/MET/OPS Communication/Meteorology/Operations通信/气象/运行COMLO Compass Locator罗盘定位器；罗盘示位信标COMM Communication通信COMP Compressor压缩器COMSEC Communications Security通信保安CON Continuous连续CONUS Continental,Contiguous,or Conterminous United States美国大陆本部(四十八州)COP Change Over Point转换点COP Character Oriented Protocol面向字符协议COTS Commercial Off-the-Shelf商业货架产品供应CPDLC Controller Pilot Data Link Communications管制员驾驶员数据链通信CPFSK Continuous Phase Frequency Shift Keying连续相位频移键控CR Connection Request联接申请CRA Conflict Resolution Advisory冲突解脱咨询CRC Cyclic Redundant Check循环冗余校验CRCO Central Route Charges Office中央航路收征费办公室CRM C Reference Model C参考模式CRM Collision Risk Modeling碰撞危险模型CRM Crew Resource Management机组人员安排CRT Cathode Ray Tube阴极射线管CRZ Cruise巡航CSA Standard Accurate Channel标准精度通道CSE Course Setting Error航线设定误差CSMA Carrier Sense Multiple Access(datalink protocol)载波侦听多址访问C/SOIT Communication/Surveillance Operational Implementation Team通信监视运行实施小组（美国）CTA Calculated Time of Arrival计算到达时间CTA Control Area管制区CTAS Central Tracon Automation System中央终端雷达进近管制自动系统CTL Control控制CTMO Central traffic Management Organization中央交通流量管理组织CTMO Centralized Traffic Management Organization中央交通管理组织CTOL Conventional Take Off and Landing常规起飞着陆CTR Control zone管制地带CTS Control Tracking Station控制跟踪站CU Control Unit控制单元C§W Control and Warning控制和告警CW Carrier Wave载波CWI Continuous Wave Interference连续波干扰CWP Central Weather Processor中央气象处理器CWSU Center Weather Service Unit中央气象服务单元DD/A Digital-to-Analog数/模转换DABS Discrete Addressable Beacon System离散寻址信标系统DADC Digital Air Data Computer数字大气数据计算机D-ATIS Digital Automatic Terminal Information Service数字自动终端信息服务DA Decision Addressing beacon system决断寻址信标系统DA Demand Assignment按需分配DA/H Decision Altitude(Height)决断高度DARC Direct Access Radar Channel直接存取雷达信道DARP Dynamic Air Route Planning动态航线计划DARPS Dynamic Aircraft(Air)Route Planning Study动态飞机航线计划研究DC Departure Clearance离场放行许可DC Direct Current直流(电)DCC Display Channel Complex显示通道组合DCIU Data Control Interface Unit数据控制接口单元DCL Departure Clearance Delivery起飞许可传送DCPC Direct Controller Pilot Communication管制员驾驶员直接通信DES Data Encryption Standard数据加密标准DF Direction Finder测向器DFCS Digital Flight Control System数字飞行控制系统DFDAU Digital Flight Data Acquisition Unit数字飞行数据采集单元DGCA Director-General Civil Aviation民航局长DGNSS Differential Global Navigation Satellite System差分全球导航卫星系统DGPS Differential Global Positioning System差分全球定位系统DH Decision Height决断高度DIP Diplexer双工器DL Data Link数据链DLAC Data Link Applications Coding数据链应用编码DLAS Differential GNSS Instrument Approach System差分GNSS仪表进近系统DLK data link数据链DLORT FAA Data Link Operational Requirements Team FAA 数据链运行要求工作组DMAP ICAO Data Link Mobile Applications Panel(proposed) 国际民航组织数据链移动应用专家组（建议）DME Distance Measuring Equipment测距设备DME/N Distance Measuring Equipment/Normal标准测距设备DME/P Distance Measuring Equipment/Precision精密测距设备DMU Data Management Unit数据管理单元DO（DOC）Document记录（文件）DOD Department of Defense(美国)国防部DOP Dilution of Precision精度扩散因子DOT Department of Transportation(美国)运输部DOTS Dynamic Ocean Tracking System动态海洋跟踪系统DP Disconnect Request分离拆线请求DPF Data Processing Function数据处理功能D8PSK Differential Eight-Phase Shift Keying差分8相移键控DPSK Differential Phase Shift Keying差分相移键控DRMS Distance Root Mean Square距离均方根值DRN Document Release Notice文件发放通告DSB－AM Double Sideband Amplitude双边带调幅DSDU Data Signal Display Unit数据信号显示单元DSP Departure Sequencing Program起飞排序计划；离港排序计划DT Data数据DTE Data Terminal Equipment数据终端设备DT&E Development Test and Evaluation开发测试和评估DTF Data Test Facility数据检测设备DTG待飞距离DTN Data Transport Network数据传输网络DUAT Direct User Access Terminal用户直接存取终端DVOR Doppler Very high frequency Omni-directional Range 多普勒甚高频全向信标EEANPG European Air Navigation Planning Group欧洲航行规划小组E-DARC Enhanced Direct Access Radar Channel增强的直接存取雷达信道EARTS En route Automated Radar Tracking System航路自动化雷达跟踪系统EASIE Enhanced ATM and Mode S Implementation in Europe 欧洲S模式和增强的空中交通管理实施项目EATCHIP European ATC Harmonization Implementation Program 欧洲空中交通管制协调实施计划EATMS European Air Traffic Management System欧洲空中交通管理系统ECAC European Civil Aviation Conference欧洲民航会议ECEF 地心地固坐标EDCT Estimated Departure Clearance Time预计离港起飞放行时间EET Estimated Elapsed Time预计经过时间EFAS En route Flight Advisory Service航路飞行咨询服务EFAS Extended Final Approach Segment扩展最后进近段EFIS Electronic Flight Instrument System电子飞行仪表系统EFC Expect Further Clearance预期进一步放行许可EFIS Electronic Flight Information System电子飞行情报系统EGNOS European global navigation overlay system欧洲全球导航重迭系统EHSI Electronic Horizontal Situation Indicator电子平面状态显示器EIRP Equivalent Isotropic Radiate Power等效各向同性辐射功率EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture扩展的工业标准结构EL Elevation Transmitter仰角台ELOD En route sector Load航路扇区负载管制飞机数量ELT Emergency Locator Transmitter紧急示位发射机EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility电磁兼容EMI Electromagnetic Interference电磁干扰ENRI Electronic Navigation Research Institute（日本）电子导航研究所EOF Emergency Operations Facility应急运行设施EPA Environmental Protection Agency环境保护署ER Error误差ERL Environmental Research Laboratories环境研究实验室ERM En Route Metering航路计量管制ERN Earth Referenced Navigation大地参考导航ERP Effective Radiated Power有效幅射功率ES End System终端系统ESA European Space Agency欧洲航天局ESCAN Electronic Scanning(radar antenna)ESMMC Enhanced SMMC增强的系统维护监视台ESP En route Spacing Program航路间隔计划EST Estimated message预计信息ETA Estimated Time of Arrival预计到达时间ETB Estimated Time of Boundary预计边界时间ETD Estimated Time of Departure预计离港时间ETG Enhanced Target Generator增强的显示目标产生器ETN Estimated Time of Entry预计进入时间ETO Estimated Time Over预计飞越时间ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute欧洲电信标准学会EU European Union欧洲联盟EURATN European ATN欧洲航空电信网EUROCAE European Organization for Civil Aviation Electronics欧洲民用航空电子学组织EUROCONTROL European Organization for the Safety of Air Navigation欧洲航行安全组织(欧安局)EVS Enhanced Vision System增强视景系统EWAS En-route Weather Advisory Service航路气象咨询服务FF&E Facilities and Equipment设施和设备F,E&D Facilities,Engineering,and Development设施、工程和开发FAA Federal Aviation Administration(美国)联邦航空局FAATC FAA Technical Center(美国)联邦航空局技术中心FAF Final Approach Fix最终进近坐标FANS ICAO Future Air Navigation Systems（国际民航组织）未来航行系统FANS Special Committee on Future Air Navigation Systems 未来航行系统特别委员会FANS(Phase II)Special Committee for the Monitor-ing and Co-ordination of Develop-ment and Transition Planningfor the Future Air Navigation System未来航行系统监督、协调发展与过渡规划专门委员会FAR Federal Aviation Regulation联邦航空条例FAS Final Approach Segment最后进近段FASID Facilities And Services Implementation Document设施和服务实施文件FCC Flight Communication Center飞行通信中心FCC Federal Communication Commission联邦通信委员会FCC Flight Control Computer飞行控制计算机FDAU Flight Data Acquisition Unit飞行数据收集单元FDDI Fiber Distributed Data Interface光纤分布数据接口FDEP Flight Data Entry and Printout飞行数据输入和输出FDI Fault Detection and Isolation故障检测和隔离FDIO Flight Data Input/Output飞行数据输入/输出FDM Frequency Division Multiplex频分复用FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access频分多址FDP Flight Data Processor飞行数据处理器FDPS Flight Data Processing System飞行数据处理系统FDR Flight Data Recorder飞行数据记录仪FEATS Future European ATS System Concept未来欧洲空中交通服务系统方案FEATS ICAO Future European Air Traffic Management System 国际民航组织未来欧洲空中交通管理系统FEC Forward Error Correction前向纠错FGC Flight Guidance Computer飞行引导计算机FGCC Federal Geodetic Control Committee联邦大地测量管理委员会FI Flight Inspection飞机校验FIC Flight Information Center飞行信息中心FIFO First In-First Out先入先出FIFO Flight Inspection Field Office飞行检查现场办事处FIR Flight Information Region飞行情报区FIS Flight Information Services飞行情报服务FISA Automatic Flight Information Service自动飞行信息服务FL Flight Level飞行高度层FLIR Forward Looking Infra-red Detection前视红外线探测FM Frequency Modulation调频FMC Flight Management Computer飞行管理计算机FMEA Failure Mode Effects Analysis故障模式效果分析FMS Flight Management System飞行管理系统FMS Frequency Management System频率管理系统FMSG Frequency Management Study Group频率管理研究组FMU Flight Management Unit飞行管理组件FMU Flow Management Unit流量管理单元FOC Full Operation Capability全运行能力FOM Figure of Merit性能指数FPA Flight Path Angle航迹倾角FPD Flight Plan Data飞行计划数据FPS Military Primary Radar军用一次雷达FREQ Frequency频率FRP Federal Radio navigation Plan联邦无线电导航计划（美国）FS Functional Statement功能描述FSAS Flight Service Automation System飞行服务自动化系统FSDPS Flight Service Data Processing System飞行服务数据处理系统FSK Frequency Shift Keying频移键控FSP Flight Strip Printer飞行进程单打印机FSS Flight Service Station飞行服务站FSTN Federal Security Telephone Network联邦政府保安电话网络FT Functional Test功能测试FTE Flight Technical Error飞行技术误差FY Fiscal Year财政年度;会计年度GGA General Aviation通用航空GA Ground annta地面天线Gatelink Datalink for packed aircraft网关数据链路GADS Generic Aircraft Display System通用航空器显示系统GAIT Ground-based Augmentation and Integrity Technique陆基增强和完好性技术GAO Government Accounting Office(联邦)政府会计署GBA Geostationary broadcast area静止卫星广播区域GCAS Ground Collision Avoidance System地面防撞系统GCS Ground Controlled Approach地面控制系统GDLP Ground Data Link Processor地面数据链处理器GDOP Geometic Dilution of Position位置几何扩散因子GDOP Geometry Dilution of Precision精度几何扩散因子GEO Geostationary静地的GEO Geostationary Earth Orbit相对地球静止轨道静止卫星GES Ground Earth Station地面地球站GFE Government-Furnished Equipment政府提供的设备GHz Giga hertz千兆赫兹GIB GNSS integrity broadcast全球导航卫星系统完好性数据广播GIC GNSS Integrity Channel全球卫星导航系统完好性通道GICB Ground-initiated Comm-B地面启动的B类通信GIRU Ground Interrogator Receiver Unit地面应答机接收单元GIS Geographical Information System地理信息系统GLONASS Global Orbit Navigation Satellite System全球轨道导航卫星系统(俄罗斯)GLS GPS Landing System GPS着陆系统GM Guidance Material指导材料GMC Ground Movement Control地面活动管制GMSK Gaussian Minimum Shift KeyingGMT Greenwich Mean Time格林威治时间GNAS General NAS综合国家空域系统GND Ground地GNE Gross Navigational Error总导航误差GNR Global Navigation Receiver全球导航接收机GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System全球导航卫星系统GNSSP ICAO Global Navigation Satellite Systems Panel国际民航组织全球卫星导航系统专家组GPSSU Global Positioning System Sensor Unit全球定位系统（GPS）传感器组件GOES Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite静地运行环境卫星GOS Grade of Service服务等级GOSEP Government Open Systems Interconnection Profile政府开放系统互联结构GOSIP Government Open systems Implementation Profile政府开放系统实施结构GP Glide-Path下滑道GPIP Glide-Path Intercept Point下滑道截获点GPIWP Glide Path Intercept Waypoint滑行道切入点GPO/GPI General Purpose Output/General Purpose Input通用输出/通用输入GPS Global Positioning System全球定位系统GPWS Ground Proximity Warming System近地告警系统GREPECAS Caribean/South American Planning and Implementation Regional Group加勒比/南美洲计划和实施区域小组GRS Ground-Reference Station地面基准站GRS80Geodetic-Reference System－80大地基准系统－80GS(G/S)Glide Slope下滑坡度GS Ground Speed地速GSA General Services Administration综合服务管理局(联邦政府下属)GSL General Support Laboratory综合保障实验室GSM Global System（or Mobile）Communication全球通信系统GWS Graphic Weather Service图形气象服务HH Homing radio beacon归航无线电信标HARN High Accuracy Reference Network高精度参考网HAT Height Above Touchdown高于接地点的高度HCI Human Computer Interface人机接口HDD Head Down Display下视显示器HDG Heading航向HDOP Horizontal Dilution Of Precision精度水平扩散因子HEMP High Altitude Electromagnetic Pulse高空电磁脉冲HEO High Elliptical Orbit高椭圆率轨道HF High Frequency(3-30MHz)高频HFDL High Frequency Data Link高频数据链HGA High Gain Antenna高增益天线HIRF High Intensity Radiated Fields高强度辐射场HIWAS Hazardous In-flight Weather Advisory Service飞行时遇危险天气的咨询服务HMI Human Machine Interface人机接口HPA high power amplifier高功率放大器HPF Horizontal Position Fix Error水平位置坐标误差HSI Horizontal Situation Indicator水平位置指示器HUD Head-up Display平视显示仪HUI Head up DisplayHVAC Heating,Ventilating,And air Conditioning加热,通风和空调Hybird GNSS/ILS Precision Approach/Landing based on combination of GNSS localizer and ILS glide path基于GNSS 航向和ILS下滑道组合的精密进近/着陆系统Hz Hertz赫兹IIA5International Alopabet5国际字母表第5号码IACA International Air Carrier Association国际航空公司协会IACSP International Aeronautical Communication Service Provider国际航空通信业务提供者IAF Initial Approach Fix初始进近点（坐标）IAG International Association of Geodetical国际测地协会IAIN International Association of Institutes of Navigation国际导航学会联合会IAOPA International Council of Aircraft Owner and Pilot Associations航空器企业主和驾驶员协会国际委员会IAP Instrument Approach Procedure仪表进近程序IAR Intersection of Air Routes航路交叉点IAS Indicated Air Speed指示空速IASC Inter Area Speech Circuit区域间话音线路IATA International Air Transport Association国际航空运输协会IBAC International Business Aviation Council国际商业航空委员会ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization国际民航组织ICCAI(A)International Co-ordination Council of Aerospace Industries Associations国际宇航工业联合会合作委员会ICD Interface Control Document接口控制文件ICO Interim Circle Orbit中高度圆轨道ICSS Integrated Communications Switching System综合通信转换系统ID Identifier(Identification)标识码(编码、识别标志)ID Instrument Departure仪表离场IDSG ICAO Internet Working Standards Drafting Group国际民航组织网间标准起草小组IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers电气和电子工程师学会IF Intermediate approach Fix中间进近定位点IFALPA International Federation of Airline Pilots Associations 航空公司驾驶员协会国际联合会IFATCA International Federation of Air TrafficControllers'Associations空中交通管制员协会国际联合会IFCN Interfacility Flow Control Network设施(单位)间流量管制网络IFF敌我识别器IFM Integrated Flow Management综合流量管理IFR Instrument Flight Rules仪表飞行规则IFRB International Frequency Registration Board国际频率注册委员会IFSS International Flight Service Station国际飞行服务站IBM International Business Machines(美国)国际商用机器公司ILA International Law Association国际法律协会ILS Instrument Landing System仪表着陆系统IMA Integrated Modular Avionics集成化模块式航空电子设备IMAWP Initial Missed Approach Waypoint起始复飞航路点IMC Instrument Meteorological Conditions仪表气象条件IMCS Interim MCS过渡性监控/管制软件IMO International Maritime Organization国际海事组织IMS Integrity Monitoring System完好性监视系统IN Information Need信息需求INMARSAT International Marine Satellite Organization国际移动卫星组织（原名国际海事卫星组织）INS Inertial Navigation System惯性导航系统INS Insert插入INTNET Integrated Data Communications Network集成化数据通信网络I/O input/output输入/输出IOACG Informal Indian Ocean Air Traffic Services Coordinating Group非正式印度洋空中交通服务协调小组IOC Initial Operational Capability初始运行能力IOD GPS Issue of Data全球定位系统数据发布ION Institute of Navigation导航学会IOR Indian Ocean Region印度洋区域IOT§E Initial Operational Test and Evaluation初始运行测试和评估IP Internetwork Protocol网络间协议IPACG Informal Pacific Air Traffic Control Coordination Group 非正式太平洋空中交通管制协调小组IRS Inertial Reference System惯性参考系统ISA International Standard Atmosphere国际标准大气ISDN Integrated Service Digital Network综合业务数字网络ISNS国际卫星导航服务ISO International Organization for Standardization国际标准化组织ISPACG Informal South Pacific ATS Co-Ordination Group非正式南太平洋空中交通服务协调小组ISSS Initial Sector Suite Subsystem起始扇区管制席位分系统ITU International Telecommunication Union国际电信联盟ITWS Integrated T erminal Weather Service综合终端气象服务IVAD Integrate Voice and Data综合话音和数据（通信数据链）IVRS Interim Voice Response System过渡性话音响应系统IWP Interim Working Party临时工作组JAWS Joint Airport Weather Studies联合机场气象研究JCAB Japan Civil Aviation Bureau日本民航局JAWS Joint Airport Weather Studies联合机场气象研究JPO Joint GPS Planning Office联合GPS规划办公室JSS Joint Surveillance System联合监视系统Kbps Kilo bits per second千位每秒KDP Key Decision Point关键性决定点kHz Kilohertz千赫KLAAS Kinematics Local Area Augmentation System动态地面局域增强系统KLADGNSS Kinematics Local Area Differential GNSS 动态地局域差分GNSSkW Kilowatt千瓦kWh Kilowatt hour千瓦小时LL11575.42MHz L-Band carrier L1频率L21227.6MHz L-Band carrier L2频率LAAS Local Area Augmentation System局域增强系统LACAC Latin American Civil Aviation Commission拉丁美洲民航委员会LADGNSS Local Area Differential GNSS局域差分全球卫星导航系统LADS局域差分系统LAN Local Area Network局域网LAT/LONG Latitude/LongitudeLat/Long Reference Waypoint经/纬度经/纬度参考点L-Band Approx1,500MHz L波段（1500兆赫附近频段）LCD Liquid Crystal Display液晶显示LCN Local Communications Network局域通信网络LDGPS Local Differential GPS本地差分GPSLEO Low Earth Orbit近地轨道、低高度轨道LGA Low Gain Antenna低增益天线LCN Local Communications NetworkLLWSA(S)Low Level Wind Shear Alert System低空风切变报警系统LMM Locator Middle Marker航向中指点标LNA Low Noise Amplifier低噪音放大器LNAV Lateral Navigation侧向导航LOC Localize Transmitter(Localizer)航向台发信机LOM Locator Outer Marker航向外指点标LON Longitude经度LORAN－C Long Range Navigation System罗兰－C导航系统LPC Linear Predicative Coding线性预测编码LRR Long Range Radar远程雷达LRU Line Replaceable Unit在线替换部件LSB Least Significant Bit最低有效位LVA Large Vertical Aperture大垂直孔径MMALSR Medium-intensity Approach Lighting System with Runway alignment indicator lights中级亮度进近照明系统，并有跑道对准线显示灯MAP Missed Approach Point复飞点MAR Minimally Attended Radar需低度护理的雷达MASPS Minimum Aeronautical System Standards最低航空系统标准MASPS Minimum Aircraft(Aviation)System Performance Specification(Standards)最小飞机(航空)系统性能标准扩展频谱MAWP Missed Approached WaypointMB Market Beacon指点标MBI Message Block Identifier信息块指示器mbps、Mbit/s mega bits per second兆位每秒MCA Minimum Crossing Altitude最低穿越高度MCC Maintenance Control Center维护控制中心MCDU Multifunction Control Display Unit多功能控制显示单元MCI Mode C intruder装有C模式应答器的入侵飞机MCS Master Control Station主控站MCS Monitoring/Control Software监控/管制软件MDA Minimum Descent Altitude最低下降高度MDT Maintenance Data Terminal维护数据终端MEA Minimum En-route Altitude最低航路高度MED Manual Entry Device人工输入器MET Meteorology气象METAR Meteorological Report of Aerodrome Conditions机场条件气象报告MFCP Multifunction Control Display Panel多功能控制显示面板MFDU Multifunction Display Unit多功能显示单元MHz Megahertz兆赫MIDANPIRG Middle East Air Navigation Planning and Implementation Regional Group中东地区航行规划<请合法使用í?t>实施小组MIFR Master International Frequency Registration国际频率注册管理站(员)MIL Military军方MKR Marker指点标MLS Microwave Landing System微波着陆系统MMALS Multi-Mode Approach and Landing System多模式进近和着陆系统MMI Man-Machine Interface人机接口MMR Multi-Mode Receiver多模式接收机MMS Maintenance Management System维护管理系统MMW Millimeter Wave毫米波MNPS Minimum Navigation Performance Specification最低导航性能规范MNPSA MNPS airspace最低导航性能规范空域MNT Mach Number Technique马赫数技术MOCA Minimum Obstruction Clearance Altitudes最低超障净空高度Mode S specific services S模式特定业务MODEM Modulator-Demodulator调制解调器MOPR Minimum Operational Performance Requirements最低运行性能要求MOPS Minimum Operational Performance Standards最低运行性能规范MORA Minimum Off-Route Altitude<请合法使用软件>低偏离航路高度MOS Metal-Oxide Semiconductor金属-氧化物半导体MOU Memorandum Of Understanding备忘录MPS Maintenance Processor Subsystem维护处理机分系统MRA Minimum Reception Altitude最低接受高度MRT Multi-Radar Tracking多雷达跟踪MRT-VU Multi-Radar Tracking using Variable Update采用变化更新的多雷达跟踪MSA Minimum Sector Altitude最低扇区高度MSAT移动业务卫星系统（美国的）MSAW Minimum Safe Altitude Warning最低安全高度警告MSCP Mobile Satellite Service Provider移动卫星业务提供者MSE Mean Square Error均方误差MSK Minimum Shift Keying最小移频键控MSL Mean Sea Level平均海平面MSP Mode S specific protocol S模式特别协议(规程)MSU Mode Select Unit模式选择单元MTBA Mean Time Between Alarm(Warning)平均告警间隔时间MTBF Mean Time Between Failure平均故障间隔时间MTBO Mean Time Between Outage平均故障停工间隔时间MTBR Mean Time Between Repairs平均故障修复间隔时间MTBUR Mean Time Between Unit Replacements平均更换故障单元间隔时间MTBW Mean Time Between Warning平均告警间隔时间MTD Maintenance Terminal Display维护终端显示器MTI Moving Target Indicator活动目标指示器MTM Module Test and Maintenance模块测试和维护MTMIU Module Test and Maintenance Bus Interface Unit模块测试和维护总线接口单元MTN MEGA Transport Network MEGA运输网络MTSAT Multi-Functional Transport Satellite多功能传送卫星（日本）MTTDA Mean Time To Dispatch Alert平均签派告警时间MTTF Mean Time To Failure平均故障时间MTTM Mean Time To Maintenance平均维护时间MTTR Mean Time to Repair维平均修时间MTTR Mean Time to Restore平均恢复时间MU Management Unit管理单元MUS Minimum Use Specification最低应用规格MUX Multiplexer复用器MN Multisensor Navigation多传感器导航MUX Multiplexer多工器，复用器MWARA Major World Air Route Area世界主要航路区MWO Meteorological Watch Office气象观测台NN Navigation导航NA Not Applicable不可用NACK Negative Acknowledgment出错通知NAD North American Datum北美数据(基准)NADIN National Airspace Data Interchange Network国家空域数据交换网NAGU咨询报告NAILS National Airspace Integrated Logistics Support国家空域综合后勤保障NAPA国家公共管理科学院（美国）Nanosecond One billionth of a second十亿分之一秒NAR National Airspace Review国家空域审议NARACS National Radio Communications System国家无线电通信系统NAS National Airspace System国家空域系统NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration国家航空和宇航局(美国)NASNET National Airspace System Network国家空域系统网络NASP National Airport System Plan国家航空港系统计划NASPALS NAS Precision Approach and Landing System国家空域系统进近和着陆系统NAT North Atlantic北大西洋地区NAT ADSG North Atlantic Automatic Dependent Surveillance Development Group北大西洋自动相关监视开发小组NAT ATS North Atlantic Air Traffic Services北大西洋空中交通服务NAT SPG North Atlantic Systems Planning Group北大西洋系统规划组NATCOM National Communications Center,Kansas City, Missouri国家通信中心(位于密苏里州堪萨斯城)NATS National Air Traffic Service国家空中交通服务NAV NavigationNAVAID Navigational Aid导航设施NAVAID Radio Aid to Navigation无线电助(导)收设备NAVD North American Vertical Datum北美垂直向数据NCA National Control Authority国家指挥当局NAWP National Aviation Weather Processor国家航空气象处理机NCC Network Control Center网络控制中心NCD No-Computed Data无算出数据NCIU NEXRAD communications interface unit改进型气象雷达通信接口单元NCP Network Control processor网络控制处理器NCS Network Coordinating Station网络协调台NDB Nondirectional Radio Beacon无方向信标NEAN North European ADS-B Network北欧ADS－B网络NEOF National Emergency Operations Facilities国家应急指挥设施NEXRAD Next Generation Weather Radar改进型气象雷达；下一代气象雷达NGRS National Geodetic Reference System国家测地参考系统NGS National Geodetic Survey国家测地勘察NICS NAS Interfacility Communications System国家空域系统设施间的通信系统NIST National Institute of Standards and Technology国家标准和技术研究所NLES导航岸站NM(NMI)Nautical Mile海里,节NMC National Meteorological Center国家气象中心(美国) NMCE Network Monitoring and Control Equipment网络监控设备NMDPS Network Management Data Process System网络管理数据处理系统NMS Navigation Management System导航管理系统NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration国家海洋和大气局(美国)NOPAC North Pacific北太平洋NOTAM Notice to Airmen航行通告NPA Non-Precision Approach非精密进近NPDU Network Protocol Data Unit网络协议数据单元NPLAS National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems国家综合航空港系统的计划NRC National Research Committee国家科学研究委员会（美国的）NSAP Network Service Access Point网络服务访问点NSB National Secure Bureau国家保安局（美国的）NSC Network Service Centre网络服务中心NSDU Network Service Data Unit网络服务数据单元NSE Navigation System Error导航系统误差NSSF NAS Simulation Support Facility国家空域系统的仿真保障设施NTLA National Telecommunications Information Agency国家电信资料署(美国)NTSB National Transportation Safety Board国家运输安全委员会(美国)NWS National Weather Service国家气象服务(美国)OO&M Operation and Maintenance运行和维修O.R.Operational Requirement运营要求OACC Oceanic Area Control Center海洋区域管制中心OAS Obstacle Assessment Surface障碍物评价面OAS Oceanic Automation System海洋自动化系统OCA Obstacle Clearance Altitude超障净高度OCA Oceanic Control Area海洋管制区OCH Obstacle Clearance Height超障高OCM Oceanic Clearance Message海洋放行许可信息OCP ICAO Obstacle Clearance Panel国际民航组织超障净空专家组OCS运行控制系统OCS Obstacle Clearance Surface超障面ODALS Omnidirectional Approach Lighting System全向进近灯光系统ODAPS Oceanic Display and Planning System远洋飞行显示和规划系统ODF Oceanic Development Facility海洋开发设施ODIAC Operational Development of Initial Air-ground data Communications早期空-地数据通信运行开发ODL Oceanic Data Link海洋数据链OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer原始设备制造商OFDPS Offshore Flight Data Processing System近海飞行数据处理系统OLAN Onboard Local Area Network机载局域网OLDI On-line Data Interchange联机数据交换OMB Office of Management and Budget国家管理和预算局(美国) OMEGA A navigation system that uses two high-powered transmitter grounds stations to broadcast a continuous wave signal.奥米加导航系统ODALS Omnidirectional Approach Lighting System全向进近灯光系统OOOI Out-Off-On-In滑出-起飞-接地-停靠门位OP Operational 运行。
飞机专业英文全缩写精选.
名词解释ADF:自动信标接收机,指示NDB电台的方位ALT:高度AP:自动驾驶仪ATIS:机场气象广播,包括风,能见度,云,修正海压,使用的跑道等等CHECKLIST:检查单,飞机起飞,爬升,平飞,下降,着陆前所作的的检查COM:甚高频通讯机,118.0-135.95MHZ,用于陆空对话及A TIS接收DME:测距机,用来测量DME台的距离EFIS:特指有阴极射线管的电子仪表系统FLAP:襟翼,机翼后缘可转动部分,通常用于起飞落地GEAR:起落架HDG:HEADING,航向IAS:指示空速ILS:精密仪表进近,俗称盲降,包括航向道和下滑道,引导飞机至60米高度NA V:甚高频导航接收机,108.00-117.95MHZ,用于接收VOR/DME及ILS信号NDB:导航用广播电台,可听见莫尔斯码TRANSPONDER:二次雷达应答机,采用8进制编码,自动报告飞机位置V1:起飞决断速度,高于此速度不可中断起飞,否则将冲出跑道Vr,(Rotate):起飞抬头速度VOR:全向信标机,提供稳定的方位信号AA/B Autobrake 自动刹车ABS Absolute 绝对ABV Above 上方A/C Aircraft；Air Conditioning 飞机；空调AC Alternating Current 交流电ACARS ARINC Communication Addressing and Reporting System 航空无线电通讯地址和报告系统ACC Aft Core Cowl 发动机后核心整流罩ACCEL Acceleration, Accelerate (d), Accelerometers 加速，加速度计ACIA Asynchronous Communication Interface Adapter 异步通讯接口转接头ACM Air Cycle Machine 空气循环机ACN Aircraft Classification Number 飞机分类编号ACMP Alternating Current Motor Pump 交流马达泵ACP Audio Control Panel 音响控制面板ACP Automatic Control Panel 自动控制面板ACPC AC Power Center 交流电源中心ACSC Air Conditioning System Controller 空调系统控制器ACSU Adjustable Cam Switch Unit 可调凸轮电门组件ACT Active 工作的,有效的,生效的,正在使用的ACU Air Conditioning Unit 空调组件3D (3-D) Three dimensional 三维的，立体的AD Airworthiness Directive 适航性指令A/D Analog-to-Digital 模拟-数字，模-数ADC Air Data Computer 大气数据计算机ADC Autodeploy Computer 自动放出计算机ADCU Autodeploy Control Unit 自动放出控制组件ADDR Address 地址，广播ADF Automatic Direction Finder 自动定向仪，无线电罗盘ADG Air Driven Generator 空气驱动发电机ADGPC ADG Power Center 空气驱动发电机电源中心ADI Attitude Director Indicator 姿态指引仪ADIRS Air Data Inertial Reference System 大气数据惯性基准系统ADIRU Air Data Inertial Reference Unit 大气数据惯性基准组件ADM Air Data Module 大气数据模件ADP Air Driven Pump 空气驱动泵ADS Air Data System 大气数据系统ADSHC Air Data Sensor Heater Controllers 大气数据传感器加温控制器ADV Advance 提前，预先AECU Audio Electronic Control Unit 音响电子控制组件AEPC APU/External Power Contactor APU/外部电源接头AFCS Automatic Flight Control System 自动飞行控制系统AFDS Autopilot Flight Director System 自动驾驶飞行指引系统AFM Airplane Flight Manual 飞机飞行手册（FAA批准）AFT Afterward 向后AGB Accessory Gearbox 附件齿轮箱AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制A/G Air/Ground 空中/地面，空/地AGL Above Ground Level 高于地面AH Alert Height 警戒高度AHC Attitude and Heading Computer 姿态和航向计算机AHRS Attitude and Heading Reference System 姿态和航向基准系统AHS Attitude Heading System 姿态航向系统AHM Attitude Hold Mode 姿态保持方式A/ICE Anti-Ice 防冰AID Aircraft Interface DiscrepancyAircraft Installation Delay 飞机接口误差（故障）飞机安装延误AIDS Aircraft Integrated Data System 飞机综合数据系统AIL Aileron 副翼AILC Anti-Ice and Leak Detection Controller 防冰与渗漏检测控制器AIS Audio Integrating System 音响综合系统ALIGN Aligning, Alignment 校准，对准ALPHA Alpha 字母，迎角ALT Altitude 高度ALT Altitude Hold (PFD/FD) 高度保持（主显/飞行指引仪上）ALT ACQ Altitude Acquire 高度获取ALT CAP Altitude Capture (PFD/FD) 高度截获（主显/飞行指引仪上）ALTM Altimeter 高度表ALTN Alternate 备用ALTS Altitude Select 高度选择AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AMA Audio Monitor Adapter 音响监控接头AMB Ambient 外部，外界AME Amplitude Modulation Equivalent 等值调幅AMI Airline Modifiable Information 航线可变更信息AMM Aircraft Maintenance Manual 飞机维护手册AMP Amperes 安培AMPL Amplifier 放大（器）AMTOSS Aircraft Maintenance Task Oriented Support System 飞机维护任务保障系统AN/CDU Alternate Navigation on CDU 控制显示组件的备用导航ANN ANNUN Annunciator 告示牌，信号牌（灯）ANP Actual Navigation Performance 实际导航性能ANS Alternate Navigation System 备用导航系统ANT Antenna 天线AOA Angle of Attack 迎角AOC Airline Operational Communication Data Link 航空公司运作通讯数据链AOG Aircraft On Ground 停飞飞机，飞机停飞A/P Autopilot 自动驾驶仪AP Autopilot; Auxiliary Power 自动驾驶仪；辅助电源APC Auxiliary Power Control 辅助电源控制APC/EPC Auxiliary Power Contactor/External Power Contactor 辅助电源接触器/外部电源接触器APD Approach Progress Display 进近进程显示APD/CL Access Panels and Doors/Component Location 盖板和舱门/部件位置APL Airplane 飞机APM Airport Planning Manual 机场计划手册APP Approach 进近APPR Approach 进近APPROX Approximately 大约APR Automatic Power Reserve 自动功率储备APR Automatic Performance Reserve 自动性能储备APU Auxiliary Power Unit 辅助动力装置AR As Required 按需要ARINC Aeronautical Radio Incorporated 航空无线电公司ARM Aircraft Recovery Manual 飞机修复手册ARP Air Data Reference Panel 大气数据基准面板ARPT Airport 机场ARR Arrival 到达，进港A/S Airspeed；Antiskid 空速；防滞ASA Aircraft Separation Assurance 飞机之间间隔的确保（确保飞机之间的间隔）ASA Autoland Status Annunciator 自动着陆状态信号牌ASCA APU Starter-Contactor Assembly APU起动机接触器组件ASCV Anti-Skid Control Valve 防止控制活门ASYM Asymmetrical 不对称的ASCU Antiskid Control Unit 防滞控制组件ASI Airspeed Indicator 空速表A/SKID Anti-Skid 防滞ASP Audio Selector Panel 音响选择板ASR Airport Surveillance Radar 机场监视雷达ASSY Assembly 组件，组装Asym Asymmetric/Asymmetry 不对称A/T Autothrottle 自动油门ATA Actual Time of Arrival 实际到达时间ATA 100 Air Transport Association of America Specification No.100 美国航空运输协会第100号规范ATC Air Traffic Control 空中交通管制ATCRBS Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System 空中交通管制雷达信标系统ATD Advanced Training Device 先进训练设备ATE Auto Test Equipment 自动测试设备ATO Aborted Takeoff 中断（止）起飞ATP Acceptance Test Procedure 验收测试（试飞）程序ATR Automatic Throttle Retarder 自动收油门装置ATS Air Turbine Starter 空气涡轮起动机ATSCV Air Turbine Starter Control Valve 空气涡轮起动机控制活门ATT Attitude；Attendant 姿态ATTD Attitude，姿态；乘务员ATTND Attendant （空中）服务员AUTO Automatic 自动AUTO BAL Automatic Balance 自动平衡AUTOTHROT Autothrottle 自动油门ATTO XFER Automatic Transfer 自动转换AUX Auxiliary 辅助A V Avionics 航空电子设备A V AIL Available 存在，可用，有A VG Average 平均A VM Airborne Vibration Monitor 机载震动监视器AZ Azimuth 方位BB/AIR Bleed Air 引气，放气BAL Balance 平衡BARO Barometric Pressure 气压压力BA TT Battery 电瓶BAT Battery 电瓶BB Broad Band 宽带BBL Body Buttock Line 机身纵剖线B/CRS Back Course 背台航道B/C Back Course (Localizer) 背台航道（航道台）BDI Bearing Distance Indicator 方位距离指示器BCD Binary Coded Decimal 二进制-十进制编码BFN Binary Fractional Notation 二进分式计数法BFO Beat Frequency Oscillator 拍频振荡器BIT Built-In Test 自检，自测，内装测试BITE Built-In Test Equipment 自测设备，内装测试设备BK Break 中断，打断BKGRD Background 背景BKR Breaker 断电器BL Buttock Line 纵剖线BLD Bleed 引气，放气B/LEAK Bleed Leak 引气渗漏BLK Black; Block 黑色；块，堵塞，BLW Below 下方BMS Boeing Material Specification 波音材料规格（书）BMV Brake Metering Valve 剎车计量活门Bnr，bnr Burner 燃烧室BPCU Bus Power Control Unit 汇流条电源控制组件BPI Brake Pressure Indicator 剎车压力指示器BPSU Brake and Position Sensor Unit 刹车和位置传感器组件BRG Bearing 方位; 轴承BRK Brake 剎车（装置），制动（装置）BRT Bright; Brightness (stroke intensity control) 亮度（频闪灯亮度控制）BS, B/S Body Station 机身站位BSI Borescope Inspection 孔探仪检查BTB Bus Tie Breaker 汇流条连接接触器(断路器)BTBR Bus Tie Breaker Relay 汇流连接接触器继电器BTL Bottle 氧气瓶，灭火瓶BTMS Brake Temperature Monitoring System 刹车温度监视系统BTMU Brake Temperature Monitoring Unit 刹车温度监视组件BTS Bleed Temperature Sensor 引气温度传感器BUTE Bent-up Trailing Edge 上弯后缘BVCU Bleed Valve Control Unit 引气活门控制组件CC Center, Caution, Cable, Captain, Celsius, Cool，Cabin，Cycles 中心，注意，电缆，机长，摄氏，冷却，座舱, 循环CAA Civil Aviation Authority （英国）民航局Cab Cabin 客舱CAI Cabin Altitude Indicator 客舱高度指示器CAIV Cowl Anti-Ice Valves 整流罩防冰活门CAL Calibrate 校正，校准CAP Capture 载获CAPT or C Captain 机长CAS Calibrated Airspeed 校准空速CAS Crew Alerting System, Calibrated Airspeed 机组警告系统, 校准空速CAT Category 目录，类CA TII Category II 二类飞行标准CB C/B Circuit Breaker 跳开关，电路断路器CBIT Continuous BIT 连续自检CB Circuit Breaker （电路）跳开关CBP Circuit Breaker Panel 跳开关面板CBT Computer Based Training 计算机辅助飞行训练CBV Cross Bleed Valve 交叉引气活门CBW Cross Bleed Wing Valve 交叉引气机翼(防冰)活门CCA Circuit Card Assembly 电路板组件CCDL Cross Channel Data Link 交输通道数据链路CCP Compass Control Panel 罗盘控制面板CCW Counter-clockwise 逆时针反时针CDH Clearance Delivery Head 放飞主任CDI Course Deviation Indicator 偏航指示器CDL Configuration Deviation List 配置缺差清单，缺件清单CDP Compressor Discharge Pressure 压气机出口压力CDTS Compressor Discharge Temperature Sensor 压缩机出口温度传感器CDU Control Display Unit 控制显示组件CES Canadair Equipment Specification 加空设备规格（范）CESM Commercial Engine Service Memorandum 商用发动机服务备忘录CFM Cubic Feet Per Minute 立方英尺/分钟CFMI Joint company GE/SNECMA CFM国际公司（由美国的GE和法国的SNECMA联合的公司）CG Center of Gravity 重心CH Chapter, Channel 章，通道CHAN Channel 通道CHGR Charger 充电器，加注器CHR Chronometer 精密计时器，秒表CIT Compressor Inlet Temperature 压气机进口温度CK Check 检查CKPT Cockpit 驾驶舱CKT Circuit 电路CL Close 关闭，闭合C/L Centerline 中心线CLB Climb, Maximum Climb 爬高，爬升；最大爬升CLK Clock 时钟CLR Clear 清除CM Centimeters 厘米CMM Component Maintenance Manual 部件维护手册CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor 互补型金属氧化物半导体CMPS Compass 罗盘CMPTR Computer 计算机CNTRL，Cntrl Control 控制，操纵（机构）CO Carbon Dioxide；Company 二氧化碳；公司COAX Coax Coaxial 同轴（的）Col Column 驾驶杆，栏（目）COM Communication 通讯，连络Comb Combustor；Combination 燃烧室; 结合，组合COMM Communication 通讯，联络COMND Command 指令，指挥COMP Compartment; Comparator 舱; 比较器COMP Compressor；Compensate, Compensator 压气机；补偿补偿器COND Condition，conditioning; Continued 条件，状态；调节；继续CONFIG Configuration 配置，布局，形态CONN Connection 连接，接头CONT Control, Continuous, Contactor, Controller 控制,操纵,连续的,接触器,控制器COOL Cooling 冷却，散热CORR Correction 修正CPAM Cabin Pressure Acquisition Module 座舱压力采集组件CPC Cabin Pressure Controller 座舱压力控制器CPCP Cabin Pressure Control Panel 座舱压力控制面板CPCS Cabin Pressure Control System 座舱压力控制系统CPLT Copilot 副驾驶CPOST Computer Power-On Self-Test 计算机电源接通后自检CPT Cockpit Procedures Trainer 驾驶舱程序训练器cps Cycles per second 循环数/秒CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器CRES Corrosion Resistant Steel 防（耐）腐钢CRF Compressor Rear Frame 压气机后框架CRS Course 航道，航线CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管CRZ Cruise 巡航CSD Constant Speed Drive 恒速传动装置CSDB Collins Serial Data Bus 柯林斯串行数据总线CSEU Control System Electronics Unit 控制（操纵）系通电子组件CSI Cycles Since Installed 安装后（以来）循环数CSM Current Service Messages 当前勤务信息CSN Cycles Since New 总循环数CSU Centralized Strapping Unit, Configuration Strapping Unit 中央搭（连）接组件，配置连接组件CT Control Transformer 控制变压器CT Current Transformer 电流互感器CTA Current Transformer Assembly 电流互感器组件CTD Column Timer Decoder 柱状定时解吗器CTL Control; COMM/NA V Tuning Unit 控制；通讯导航调谐组件CTR; ctr Contour; Center 轮廓；中央，中心CU Copper 铜CU Control Unit 控制组件CVR Cockpit Voice Recorder 驾驶舱话音记录器cw Clockwise 顺时针CW Continuous Wave 连续波CWS Control Wheel Steering 驾驶盘操纵CWS Caution and Warning System 警告和提示系统DDA Drift Angle 偏流角，偏航角DA（H） Decision Altitude（Height）决断高度D/A Digital to Analog 数字-模拟DAC Digital to Analog Converter 数-模转换器DADC Digital Air Data Computer 数字式大气数据计算机DADS Digital Air Data System 数字式大气数据系统DAP Digital Audio Playback 数字式音响播放DB, dB Decibel 分贝DBU Data Base Unit 数据库组件DC Direct Current 直流电D&C Delays & Cancellations (飞行)延误和取消DCP Display Control Panel 显示控制面板DCPC DC Power Center 直流电源中心DCPCS Digital Cabin Pressure Control System 数字式座舱压力调节系统DCTCU Direct Current Tie Control Unit 直流连接条控制组件DCU Data Concentrator Unit 数据集中组件DCV Directional Control Valve 方向控制活门D/D Direct Descent 直接下降DDG Dispatch Deviations Guide 放飞缺件指南DDM Difference in Depth of Modulation 调制深度差DECEL，decel Decelerate 减速Deg Degree 度DEFL Defuel 放油，抽油DEL Delete 删除DEMUX Demultiplexer 信号分离器Den Density 密度DEP Departure 离港，离开DEPR Depressurize 释压, 减压DEPT Departure 离港，离场DES Descent 下降DEST Destination 目的地DET Detector 探测器DEV Deviation 偏离，偏差，缺差DFDAU Digital Flight Data Acquisition Unit 数字式飞行数据采集组件DFDR Digital Flight Data Recorder 数字式飞行数据记录器DFIS Designated Flight Instrument System 指定的飞行仪表系统DG Directional Gyro 方位陀螺DGAC Direction Generale I’Aviation Civile（法）民航总局DH Decision Height 决断高度dia Diameter 直径diag Diagonal 对角（线）的diag Diagram 图diam Diameter 直径DIFF，diff Difference, Differential 差，压差，差别的Dig, dig Digital 数字的Dim, dim Dimension 尺寸DIR，dir Direct; Direction 直接，直飞; 方向DISC Disconnect 脱开，断开DISCH Discharge 释放，放电，出口（气）DISEG, diseg Disengage 断开，脱开Disp disp Dispatch 派遣，放飞DIST Distance 距离DISTR, distr Distribution, or Distributor 分配，分配器DITS Digital Information Transfer System 数字信息转换系统Div, div Division 部分，一格，分隔DK Deck 舱DME Distance Measuring Equipment 测距机Dmax Maximum Diameter 最大直径Dmin Minimum Diameter 最小直径DN Down 下，向下，放下DNTKFX Down Track Fix 下航道（道）定位点DOT Department of Transport 运输部DP Differential Pressure 压差DPCT Differential Protection Current Transformer 差动保护电流互感器DPDT Double Pole Double Throw 双极双排（电门）DPI Differential Pressure Indicator 压差指示器，压差表DPST Double Pole Single Throw 双极单排（电门）DPL Detailed Parts List 详细零部件清单DPV Directional Pilot Valve 导流活门DR Dead Reckoning 推测领航DSDD Double Sided Double Density 双边双密度DSP Digital Signal Processor 数字式信号处理器DSP Display Select Panel 显示选择面板DSPL Display 显示，显示器DST Desktop Simulation Trainer 台式（计算机）模拟训练器DTG Distance To Go 待飞距离DTY dty Duty 负荷，负载，DU Display Unit 显示组件，显示器EEADI Electronic Attitude Director Indicator 电子姿态指引仪EAROM Electrically Alterable Read-only Memory 电可变只读存储器EAS Equivalent Airspeed 相应空速，等效空速EBS Engine Bleed System 发动机引气系统EBU Engine Build-up 发动机组装ECON，econ Economy 经济ECP EICAS Control Panel EICAS控制面板ECS Environmental Control System 环境控制系统ECU Electronic Control Unit 电子控制组件E/D End of Descent 下降结束，下降终点ED EICAS Display EICAS显示器ED1 EICAS Primary Display EICAS主显示器ED2 EICAS Secondary Display EICAS副显示器EDP Engine Driven Pump 发动机驱动泵EDU Electronic Display Unit 电子显示组件E/E Electrical/Electronic 电气/电子（设备）EEC Electronic Engine Control 电子发动机控制装置EED Engine Exceedance Data 发动机超限数据EFD Electronic Flight Display 电子飞行显示器EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory 电气可抹除可编程只读存储器EFH Engine Flight Hours 发动机飞行小时EFI Electronic Flight Instrument 电子飞行仪表EFIS Electronic Flight Instrument System 电子飞行仪表系统EGT Exhaust Gas Temperature 排气温度EHSI Electronic Horizontal Situation Indicator 电子水平状态指示仪EHSV Electro Hydraulic Servo Valve 电子液压伺服活门EICAS Engine Indication and Crew Alerting System 发动机指示和机组警告系统EIS Entry into Service 投入使用EIU Engine Interface Unit 发动机接口组件EL Elevation 标高ELCU Electrical Load Control Unit 电气负荷控制组件Elec elec Electrical 电电气Elev elev Elevator 升降舵Elex elex Electronics 电子设备ELT Emergency Locator Transmitter 应急定位发射机ELEC Electrical 电气的，电的ELVE Elevator 升降舵EMER, EMG Emergency 应急EMF/emf Electromotive Force 电动势EMI Electromagnetic Interference 电磁干扰EMU Engine Maintenance Unit 发动机维护组件Enbl enbl Enable 接通, 导通，使。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Crew Alerting System
Calibrated Air Speed
CB
断路器
Circuit Breaker
CBIT
连续集成测试
Continuous BIT
CBP
断路器面板
Circuit Breaker Panel
CCP
方向控制面板
Compass Control Panel
CCW
DR
航迹推算法
Dead Reckoning
DSABL
截止、不适用
Dosable
DSDD
双面双密度
Double-Sided Double-Density
DSP
数字信号处理器
Digital Signal Processor
DSPL
显示
Display
E
E
升降舵
Elevator
ECP
EICAS控制面板
EICAS Control Panel
Brake Temperature Monitoring System
BTMU
刹车测试监视装置
Brake Temperature Monitoring Unit
BUTE
后缘上弯
Bent Up Trailing Edge
BZL
遮挡板
Bezel
C
CAL
校准
Calibrate
CAP
获得
Capture
CAS
EFIS
电子飞行仪表系统
Electronic Flight Instrument System
EGT
喷气温度
Exhaust Gas Temperature
EHSV
电子液压伺服阀
Electrohydraulic Servovalve
EICAS
发动机指示与机组警告系统
Engine Indication and Crew Alerting System
Binary Fractional Nitation
BPSU
刹车和位置传感装置
Brake and Position Sensor Unit
BRG
轴承
Bearing
BRT
明亮的
明亮
Bright
Brightness
BTBR
汇流条连接断电继电器
Bus Tie Breaker Relay
BTMS
刹车测试监视系统
航空专业术语缩写ICE
防冰
Anti-Ice
ABS
绝对的
Absolute
AC
交流电
Alternating Currernt
ACIA
异步通信接口转换器
Asynchronous Communications Interface Adapter
ACM
空气循环机
Air Cycle Machine
ACMP
交流马达泵
Alternation Currert Motor Pump
ACN
飞机分类数字
Aireraft Classification Number
ACP
音频控制面板
Audil Control Panel
ACSU
自动控制开关装置
Audio Control Switching Unit
ACT
活动的
ATS
空气涡轮起动机
Air Turbine Starter
ATT
姿态
Attitude
AUT
自动调谐
Automatic or Autotne
B
B/C
返回过程（逆程）
回波（定位）
Back Course (Localizer)
Back Course (locaoizer)
BARO
气压
Barometric Pressure
须时针计数器
Counter Clockwise
CDH
静压差
Clearance Delivery Head
CDI
航向偏差显示
Conrse Deviation Indicator
CDP
压缩器释压
Compressor Discharge Pressure
CDU
控制显示装置
Control Display Pyessure
CSD
恒速传动装置
ConstantSpeed Drive
CSDB
柯林斯串行数据总线
Collins Serial Data Bus
CSU
中央搭接组件
外形测量组件
Centralized Strapping Unit
Configuration Strapping Unit
CT
控制变压器
Control Transformer
Attitude Heading System
AID
飞机接口差异
飞机安装延迟
Aircraft Interface Discrepancy
Aireraft Installation Delay
AIL
副翼
Aileron
AIS
音频合成系统
Audio Ontegrating System
ALT
高度
Altitude
DDM
调幅度差
Difference in Depth of Modulation
DEG
度
Degree
DES
下降
Descend
DEV
偏差
Deviation
DG
方位陀螺
Directional Gyro
DH
决断高度
Decision Height
DIR
直接
Direct
DISC
断开
Disconnect
DIST
APC/EPC
备用电动接触器
附带电动接触器
Auxiliary Power Contactor
External Power Contactor
APD/CL
进出面板和门
部件位置
Access Panels and Doors
Component Location
APPR
接近
Approach
APR
自动电力贮存
AMTOSS
飞机维护任务指导支持系统
Aircraft Mainterance Task Oriented Support System
ANT
天线
Antenna
AOA
缚着角（迎角）
Angle Of Attack
AOG
停机坪
Airctaft on Ground
AP
自动驾驶
辅助动力
Autopilot
Auxiliary Power
Drift Angle
DADS
数字式大气数据系统
Digital Air Data System
DB
分贝
Decibel
DBU
数据装载器
Data Base Unit
DC
直流电
Direct Current
DCP
显示控制面板
Display Control Panel
DCU
数据集中装置
Data Concentrator Unit
BAT
电池
Battery
BCD
十进制二进制表示法
Binary Coded Decimal
BFO
差频振荡器
Beat Frequency
BIT
内置测试
Built In Test
BITE
内置测试装置
Built In Test Equipment
BL
尾线
Buttock Line
BNK
倾斜
Bank
BNR
二进制小数表示法
AGL
地平线上
Above Ground Level
AHC
姿态和方向计算机
Attitude and Heading Computer
AHM
姿态保持模式
Attitude Hold Mode
AHRS
姿态和方向参考系统
Attitude and Heading Reference System
AHS
姿态方向系统
ELEC
有关电的
Electrical
ELEV
升降舵
Elevator
DLT
应急定位发射机
Emergency Locator Transmitter
EMETEMG
应急
Emergency
EMF
电动势
Electromotive Force
EMI
电磁干扰
Electromagnetic Interference
ADI
姿态方向指示器
Attitude Director Indicatir
ADM
大气数据模块
Air Data Module
ADRP
大气数据参考面板
Air Data Reference Panel
ADS
大气数据系统
Air Datd System
ADSHC
大气数据传感器加热控制器
Air Data Scndor Heater Controllers
CTA
电流互感器组件
Current Trandformer Assembly
CTL
控制；通讯/导航调谐装置
Control;Comm/NAV Tuning Unit
CVR
座舱录音装置
Cockpit Voice Recorder