高中英语定语从句公开课(课堂PPT)

合集下载

高中英语定语从句课件(共55张PPT)

高中英语定语从句课件(共55张PPT)

Jenny, with whom I played table tennis yesterday, lives in my next room.
The man who came here yesterday has come again.
That is Mr. Wang, whose daughter teaches English at a middle school.
The Attributive Clause
定语从句
定语从句的概念
在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句
先行 叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫
词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面,引导
关系词 定语从句的词被称为

定语从句的位置:通常在先行词(在主句中)后。

指人 who(主语、宾语),whom(宾语),
The boy is Tom. The boy is smiling. The boy who is smiling is Tom.
(主语)
The boy is Tom. The boy has a round face. The boy who has a round face is Tom.
e.g. The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.经常在英语方面帮 助我的那个女孩是英国人。(作主语,不可 省略)
e.g. She know the nurse (who/whom/ that) we met yesterday.他认识我们昨天见到的那 位护士。(作宾语,可省略)
下列情况下, 一般用which而不用that。
1.先行词为that, those时,用which, 而不用 that. e.g. What’s that which is under the desk? 在桌子底下的那些东西是什么?

定语从句讲解公开课22张ppt经典实用

定语从句讲解公开课22张ppt经典实用

二 定语从句 1. 含义
修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。
定语从句一般紧跟在所修饰的名词或代词 之后。
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
修饰girl
This is the classroom where we study.
修饰classroom •定语从句讲解公开课(22张ppt)
which:指物,作主语或宾语 The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker. The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher.
who:指人,作主语;whom:指人,做宾语 Who’s the boy that is reading a book? Can you show me the photo that you like best?
that:指人或物,作主语或宾语 I know the girl whose mother is a teacher. The house whose windows are closed is mine.
whose:指人或•定物语从,句讲做解公定开课语(22张ppt)
做题技巧: 1. 确定定语从句 2.看先行词是指人还是指物 3. 确定先行词在定语从句中做的成分 4. 确定关系代词
5. The factory _th_a_t__ makes computers is far away from here. Which/
6. He likes to read books _t_h_a_t__ are written by Shakespeare.
7. This is the pen _W__h_i_c_h_/ he bought yesterday. that•定语从句讲解公开课(22张ppt)

英语高中定语从句市公开课获奖课件省名师示范课获奖课件

英语高中定语从句市公开课获奖课件省名师示范课获奖课件
(3)先行词是all, much, little, none, few 等不定代词或由some, any, every, no等词构成旳复合代词时) I did all that I could do at that time. There was little that the doctor could do for the patient.
【名师指津】 关系代词as旳选择
一、当先行词中有so, such等修饰语时; 如: This is so good a book as I can hardly tear myself away from. Never promise such things as you can’t achieve.
【什么是定语从句?】
Tom is the only student who has passed the driving test. They have prepared for everything that is needed in the party. The Smiths live in a house which was built more than 200 years ago.
Later,I met my second math teacher, from whom I learned a lot.
(1)定语从句:在复合句中作定语修饰主句中某一名 词或代词旳从句叫定语从句。
(2)先行词:被定语从句修饰旳词,叫做先行词。 (3)关系词:分为关系代词和关系副词,在从句中担当一定成 份。
【名师指津】
关系代词whose旳选择
The man whose wallet was stolen called for the police for help. The boy whose father is a teacher has been admitted to Oxford University.

高中英语定语从句公开课课件-(共25张PPT)(两节课内容)

高中英语定语从句公开课课件-(共25张PPT)(两节课内容)
2)在非限制性定语从句中。
What’s that which flashed in the sky just now?
3) 先行词本身就是that。
练一练:
The school inwhich he once studied is very famous. Football,which is very interesting game, is popular
所有格 whose whose,of which
❖ 最后,要确定关系代词的人称和数。
引导定语从句关系代词的用法:
11)A)Applalanneeisisaammaacchhininee. .
TThheemmaacchhininee ccaannflfyly..
A plane that can fly is a machine主. 语
2) The fish were not fresh.
We bought the fish.
The fish which we bought were not fresh. 宾语
which 指物,在从句中作 主语 、 宾语 .
who ,whom的用法:
1) The foreigner is from Canada. The foreigner visited our school yesterday.
1) She has been late again, ___a_s___ was
expected. 2) Tom has made great progress, _w__h_ic_h__ made us happy.
3. 在以which / who 为疑问词的特殊疑问句中
4.在there is / here is / it is 句型中

高中英语定语从句 课件(共23张ppt)

高中英语定语从句 课件(共23张ppt)
宾语
8. As many people as were present voted for the plan.
主语
Task2 参照task 1 中的有关内容,填写表格1:确定关系代词 的依据
关系代词 先行词(人、物) 在 从 句 中 所 作 的 成 分 (主语、宾语、定语)
that
人、物
主语、宾语
writing?
Point 2
宜用that不宜用which引导 定语从句的情况
1. 当先行词是all, little (少), few, much, any, everything, anything, nothing, none等不定代词或被这些词修饰时 2. 当先行词既包括人又包括物时 3. 当先行词被the only, the very, the last, the same 等修饰时 4. 当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时 5. 当主句是以who, which开头的特殊疑问句时
5. I know the person whose house was totally destroyed in the
earthquake.
定语
6. He lives in a house whose windows face south.
定语
7. Here is so big a stone as no one can lift.
holidays in Qingdao?
用that , when, why, where , which填空
1.I want to know the date, __w_h_e__n_you were born. 2.I have forgotten the date _th_a__t/_w_h__ic_h_ you told me. 3.Do you know the reason __w__h_y___ he is absent today? 4.That is the reason __w_h__ic_h_/_t_h_a_t_ I want to know. 5.This is the factory _w__h_e_r_e__ his father works. 6.This is the factory _t_h_a_t_/_w_h_i_c_h_ his father built.

高一英语定语从句3省公开课获奖课件市赛课比赛一等奖课件

高一英语定语从句3省公开课获奖课件市赛课比赛一等奖课件
He has as many English books as I have. Don’t trust such men as praise you to your face.
as 引导旳定语从句
2.as引导非限制性定语从句 ,先行词是 整个主句。位置灵活,句首、句中、句尾。 This elephant is like a snake, as anybody can see.
※从句中省去谓语时,只能用as We used the same book as you.
as 引导旳定语从句
※as,that 在从句中作宾语时能够省去。 He is the same man (as/that) I saw yesterday.
※the same 和as连在一起时,the same 即as旳先行词。 His clothes are the same as I mine.
That使用方法:
5.先行词含人和事物两方面旳含义 。 6.先行词被same修饰,指事物
she is wearing the same dress that
she wore yesterday. 7.关系代词在定语从句中作表语 He is not the man that he was. 8.当主句是以who ,which开头旳特 殊疑问句或先行词是whom
非限制性定语从句
as 和which都可引导非限制性定语从句 ,把 整个主句 作为先行词。两者区别: 1.as 作宾语时,从句旳谓语动词经常是 see, watch, know, tell, remember,show等, 且谓语中常带有情态动词can, could, may 等。
It was true, as everybody could see.

高中英语定语从句关系词课件(17张PPT)

高中英语定语从句关系词课件(17张PPT)
Bob took down my telephone number so as/ in order not to forget it.
In order to catch up with the earliest bus, I got up at 5a.m.
②表结果:
不定式作结果状语常用在下列结构中:so…as to, such…as to, …enough to, only to(常表示意外结果或 事与愿违的结果),too…to等。
He is said to have gone abroad. Heat is considered to be a form of energy. You are supposed to pay the bill by Friday. The book is reported to be translated into 30 languages. The patient is believed to have been saved.
I was very happy to see her yesterday.
The teacher was disappointed to see him sleeping in class.
注: 1. 不定式的否定。not +不定式 例: Tell him not to be late.
The policeman told the boys not to play in the street. 2.不定式与疑问词连用,
一、作主语(表示某一次动作;单个不定式作主 语时谓语用单数) To finish the work in ten minutes is very hard.
To lose your heart means failure.

高中英语语法讲解定语从句课件(共53张PPT)

高中英语语法讲解定语从句课件(共53张PPT)

关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
The girl her we saw
yesterday is Mary.
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences:
1.that 与which
1.This is the best TV _______ that is made in China. that he 2.The first museum _______ visited in China was the History Museum.
先行词被形容词最高级 或序数词修饰时,引导 定语从句多用that 。
引导定语从句用that .
1.that 与which 1.Who that _______ you have ever
know can do it better ?
Who做先行词时, 引导定语从句用 that
1.that 与which
1.Her bag, in ________ which she put all her money, has been stolen. which she 2.This is the ring on ________ spent 1000 dollars. 3.Xiao Wang , with ________ I went whom to the concert, enjoy it very mue is such a lazy man_____ nobody wants to work with______. A. as; him B. that; / C. as; / D. whom; him 2. Mrs. Black took the police back to____ place ____ she witnessed the robbery. A. the same; as B. the same; where C. the same ; that D. as the same; as

高中英语语法定语从句优秀公开课课件

高中英语语法定语从句优秀公开课课件

I have two best friends in the school.
This is Ron Weasley who/that has a big family.
This girl whose name is Hermione is extremely good at magic. They are the people whom/that I will never forget.
My name is Harry Potter and I am a wizard.
I study in Hogwarts which/that is the coolest school inБайду номын сангаасthe world.
It is also the place which/that/不填 I love very much.
This is Ron Weasley who/that has a big family.
This girl whose name is Hermione is extremely good at magic.
They are the people whom/that/不填 I will never forget.
which that who
whose whom
× √ √ √ √
√ √ × √
√ √ √ ×

× × × √ ×

√ ×
×
×

何时可以省略?
做宾语时可以省略
Hogwarts is the place where we've been through a lot.
No matter what happens, they're always with me, and that is the reason why we're best friends.

高中英语定语从句公开课课件 (共25张PPT)

高中英语定语从句公开课课件 (共25张PPT)
2). a. I made a promise __th_a_t__ if anyone set me free, I would make him very rich.
b. The mother made a promise _t_h_a_t_/w__h_ic_h__ pleased all her children.
from the south of China, enjoy rice very much.
7. Can you think of a situation _w_h_e_r_e_ this
idiom is used?
= in which
8. _A_s__ is often the case, teachers in our
几种易混的情况
1. I’ll never forget the days _w_h_e_n__/i_n_w__h_i_ch_ we worked together.
2. I’ll never forget the days _w_h_i_c_h_ we spent together. 及物动词
3. I went to the place _w_h_e_r_e_/_i_n_w__h_ic_h_ I worked ten years ago.
dead rules.
A. Which B. What C. That
D. As
5. We do the same work _____ they do.
A. which B. as C. than
D. like
考点四:什么情况下 whose和of which不能互换?
1. 先行词是人时,只能用whose, 不能用of which It’s the first time the boy _w__h_o_s_e_ father is an engineer has paid a visit to our school.

定语从句公开课(共42张PPT)

定语从句公开课(共42张PPT)
定语从句中做什么语法成分(主语,宾语, 定语或状语) • 4.若先行词在从句中做主语、宾语或定语则 选择关系代词,若在从句中做状语,则选择 关系副词。
Have you got it?
1、Do you know the man ___ is talking with
your father?
A. whose
I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.
作定语
I know the girl. 分解
The girl’s mother is a teacher.
I have a book whose cover is yellow.
关系词whose实际上是先行词的所有格
The Attributive Clause
定语从句
Which one is Harry Porter ? The boy is Harry Porter
Which one is Harry Porter ?
定语从句
The boy __w_h__o__is__w__e_a_r_in__g_g__la__s_s_eiss
④ 先行词被the only, the very, the same, the
last修饰时。
Who is the girl that is standing under the
tree?
Which is the machine that we used last Sunday.
⑤ 主句已有who或which时
poor.
√A. where
B. who
C. when
关系副词where,先行词指地点,where在定
语从句中作地点状语

高中定语从句公开课课件

高中定语从句公开课课件

3. The last place _____ we visited was the Great Wall. A. which B. that C. where D. it
4. He talked happily about the men and books 先行词被all, little, _____ interested him no, greatly in the school. much, every, 等 A. which 若主句中有疑问代词 B. 修饰时 that C. it who 或先行词为 D. whom
关系代词选择:物有which,人用who; 代人代物that 好;who 作主语, whom宾;凡作宾语皆可省;as用法 常固定,whose岂止人。
指出下面句子的定语从句、先行词和关系词。 1. The boy who broke the window is called Jack. 2. The man whom I talked to just now is Mr. Li. 3. The car which he bought yesterday is red. 4. The noodles that I cooked is delicious. 5. Jack is the boy whose mother is our English teacher.
定语: 修饰名词或代词的形容词
a beautiful flower
a tall boy
定语从句: 修饰名词或代词的从句
定语从句
There is a beautiful girl whose name is Xiao Wei.
定语从句三步曲: 一看先行词 •二看主、宾语(先行词在定语 从句中的语法功能:做主语、 宾语或状语) •三看修饰词

高中英语语法定语从句(23张PPT)-经典通用课件资料

高中英语语法定语从句(23张PPT)-经典通用课件资料
It blows away.
Love is like a gust of wind which/that blows away.
2021/10/10
3
有一个美丽的小女孩,她的名字叫做小薇
There is a beautiful girl. The girl’s name is Xiao Wei.
There is a beautiful girl whose name is Xiao Wei.
7
☆ Love is like a gust of wind which/that blows away. ☆ There is a beautiful girl whose name is Xiao wei. ☆ Liyuan Peng is a very famous singer who is also Chairmn xi’s wife. ☆ Janeiro is a marvelous city where Olympics Games will be held. ☆ The airplane 370 lost contact on March 8th when is the Women’s day.
☆ Love is like a gust of wind which/that blows away. ☆ There is a beautiful girl whose name is Xiao wei. ☆ Liyuan Peng is a very famous singer who is also Chairmn xi’s wife. ☆ Janeiro is a marvelous city where Olympics Games will be held. ☆ The airplane 370 lost contact on March 8th when is the Women’s day.

高中定语从句ppt课件

高中定语从句ppt课件

先行词是all, much, something, one
总结词
当先行词是 "all","much","something","one"等表示 泛指或总称的词汇时,从句的引导词通 常使用that。
Hale Waihona Puke VS详细描述例如,在句子"All that glitters is not gold."中,先行词"all"表示泛指,因此从 句的引导词使用了"that"。
先行词被形容词最高级,only, last, just修饰时,引导词用that。
先行词在从句中作补语时,引导 词用that。
先行词为all, much, something, nothing, this, that时,引导词用 that。
先行词既有人又有物时,引导词 用that。
先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰 时,引导词用that。
影响句子的完整性。
用法
通常用逗号与主句隔开,用关系代 词(which、whom、whose等) 或关系副词(when、where、 why等)引导。
例句
My sister, who is a doctor, often works late at night.(我的姐姐是 一名医生,经常工作到深夜。)
which的用法
01
02
03
04
在非限定定语从句中,先行词 指人时,引导词用who或 which。指物时,引导词用 which。
在限定定语从句中,先行词指 人时,引导词用that或who。
指物时,引导词用which。
在从句中缺主语、宾语、表语 或定语时,引导词用which。

定语从句课件(公开课

定语从句课件(公开课

that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。
(1) 先行词为all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不定代词时。 I am sure she has something (that) you can borrow. (2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等 修饰时。 I’ve read all the books that are not mine. (3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。 This is the first book (that) he has read. (4)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。 This is the very book that belongs to him.
shoe shop 名词作定语
介词短语作定语
什么是定语?
定语就是用来修饰名词或者代词 的成分
What is the attributive clause? (什么是定语从句)
the handsome
修饰成分
the naughty
boy
The boy is Tom.( 主句)
The boy who is handsome is Tom.
(3) He is the kind person. I have ever worked with him. He is the kind person that I have ever worked with. who whom Ø
(4) This is the best film. I have ever seen this film.
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

Definition: An attributive clause is used to modify a noun or a
pronoun.(用来修饰名词或代词的从句)
4
The position of the Attribute:
(定语的位置)
1. This is a flower basket. 2. This is a basket full of flowers. 3. This is a basket that I want to put flowers in.
10
Though I can’t remember everything t_h_a_t_
happened during the time in university, I still
remember some people and things _t_h_a_t_
were related to Miss Brown, __w_h_o_ used to be
☆ 关系代词和关系副词有三大作用,即连接 (连接定语从句和主句)、替代(替代前面 的先行词)、成分(在定语从句中要充当一 定的句子成分)。
The structure of the Attributive Clause:
He is an English teacher who likes singing songs.
Unit 1 Module 1
Underline the attributive clauses:
Don’t forget the things that once you owned. Treasure the things that you can’t get. Don't give up the things that belong to you and keep those lost things in memory.
I can tell you it’s her, Miss Brown. Here is a
story ______ makes me remember Miss
Brown until now. One afternoon, she and I
arrived in New York, ______ we would look
曾经拥有的,不要忘记。不能得到的, 更要珍惜。属于自己的,不要放弃。 已经失去的,留作回忆。
2
Attributive clause
3
The Attribute(定语) :
用来修饰名词或代词的词、短 语、从句。It can be a word,a
phrase or a clause.
The kinds of the Attribute:
先行词
定语从句
关系代词
引导定语从句的词 Relative words(关系词)
relative pronouns (关系代词)
that, who, whom, whose, which, as
relative adverbs (关系副词)
when, where, why
7
关系词的作用:
(1) 引导定语从句
•She is a beautiful girl.
•It is a coffee cup.
•It is an interesting movie.
•It is an Mp3 player of good quality.
•He is a famous writer who comes from a
small town.
forward to. We went to the biggeferent kinds of books
to be sold. There,
9
she persuaded me to read every grammar book ______ could offer me knowledge of grammar and buy a dictionary _______ I could look up the new words in. Miss Brown also bought the same books _____ I did. Just when we left the bookshop and were ready to go back to our university, a big man stopped us and robbed me of my necklace. I’ll never forget that time ______ Miss Brown tried her best to help me and lost one of her fingers.
(2) 在从句中作一成分
关系词在定从中可做主语、宾语、定语、状 语和表语。
(3) 代替先行词
先行词 定语从句
e.g. This is the car which he bought
last year.
关系代词
8
Though I can’t remember everything ____
happened during the time in university, I still
1. 单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面, 2. 短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面。
5
语法讲解
定语从句(the attributive clause)
在复合句中,充当_形__容_词___ 用的从句是定语从句
☆ 被定语从句限定的词是_“_先_行__词__”,引导定语从 句的词叫做“_关__系__代_词__”或 “_关__系__副__词__”。
remember some people and things _____
were related to Miss Brown, _____ used to be
monitor in our class. If you want to know
who the lady is _____ I referred to in my diary,
相关文档
最新文档