中考英语词语运用专题

合集下载

2024年河北中考英语试卷词语运用试题分析

2024年河北中考英语试卷词语运用试题分析

2024年河北中考英语试卷词语运用试题分析一、命题分析:1.精选语篇材料,践行育人理念。

2024年河北省中考英语词语运用试题以《义务教育英语课程标准2022年版》为命题导向,落实立德树人的根本任务。

词语运用的语篇材料的主题范畴是:人与社会---和谐家庭。

林家庭拥有一个和谐,幸福的家庭。

本语篇描述了林妈妈接一对儿女放学时和谐,开心的场景。

语篇内容符合学生认知和情感发展水平,引导学生树立正确的价值观。

2.创设真实语境,体现语用价值。

词语运用的语篇材料以真实的情境为载体,试题命制充分体现了生活性和时代性的特点,紧密联系社会的实际和学生的生活,考查了学生在特定情境中运用英语语言知识,语言技能的方法来理解和表达意义和情感态度的能力,多维度地体现了英语学科的语用价值。

3.聚焦核心素养,彰显思维品质。

试题以英语课程核心素养为导向,在全面考查学生语言能力的同时,注重对其思维能力的评价。

能够在语言中发展思维,在思维中推进语言学习。

使思维体现一定的敏捷性,灵活性,创造性,评判性和深刻性。

二、试题特点:依据《义务教育英语课程标准2022年版》,词语运用主要考查:1.理解英语词汇包括单词,短语,习惯用语和固定搭配等形式;2.理解和领悟词汇的基本含义,以及在特定语境和语篇中的意义,词义和功能。

考查的内容主要有:冠词,名词,数词,介词,代词,形容词和副词,动词,连词等。

三、解题技巧:1.我们平时在练习词语运用时可以按照以下四个步骤:① 跳过空格,通读全文,把握大意。

② 复读短文,结合语境,确定词义。

③ 周密分析,上下兼顾,确定词性。

④ 依据搭配,遵循语法,确定答案。

2.考查形式主要有两种:盲填和词形变化。

盲填主要考查介词,冠词,连词。

词形变化具体分析如下:名词:名词单数变复数。

名词变形容词.例如:love lovely 数词:基数词变序数词。

代词:人称代词的主格变宾格;形容词性物主代词变名词性物主代词。

形容词和副词:词性的变化:形容词变副词。

中考英语词语运用练习题40题带答案

中考英语词语运用练习题40题带答案

中考英语词语运用练习题40题带答案1. My sister is a ____ (care) girl. She always makes few mistakes in her homework.A. careB. carefulC. carefullyD. carelessly答案:B。

解析:这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词girl,表示我姐姐是一个细心的女孩。

care是名词或动词,carefully是副词,carelessly是副词且意思是粗心地,都不符合要求,只有careful是形容词细心的。

2. We had a great time ____ (visit) the museum last Sunday.A. visitB. to visitC. visitingD. visited答案:C。

解析:have a great time (in) doing sth是固定搭配,表示做某事很开心,这里in可以省略,所以要用visiting。

3. There are many ____ (tomato) in the basket.A. tomatoB. tomatosC. tomatoesD. tomatoies答案:C。

解析:tomato的复数形式是tomatoes,这是一个规则的可数名词复数变化,以o结尾的名词,有生命的加es,tomato是有生命的,所以复数是tomatoes。

4. He runs ____ (fast) than his brother.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. more fast答案:B。

解析:句中有than,表示比较,所以要用比较级。

fast的比较级是faster,fastest是最高级,more fast是错误形式。

5. The ____ (sun) is shining brightly today.A. sunB. sunnyC. sunsD. sunning答案:A。

中考英语词语运用练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语词语运用练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语词语运用练习题40题(答案解析)1.My father is a teacher. He always has a lot of work to do in his_____.A.officeB.homeC.classroomD.factory答案解析:A。

选项A“office”是名词,意为“办公室”;选项B“home”是名词,意为“家”;选项C“classroom”是名词,意为“教室”;选项D“factory”是名词,意为“工厂”。

父亲是老师,有很多工作要做的地方应该是办公室。

2.My mother is a doctor. She often helps patients in the_____.A.hospitalB.schoolC.shopD.library答案解析:A。

选项A“hospital”是名词,意为“医院”;选项B“school”是名词,意为“学校”;选项C“shop”是名词,意为“商店”;选项D“library”是名词,意为“图书馆”。

母亲是医生,帮助病人的地方是医院。

3.I like reading books. I often go to the_____to borrow books.A.libraryB.bookstoreC.supermarketD.park答案解析:A。

选项A“library”是名词,意为“图书馆”;选项B“bookstore”是名词,意为“书店”;选项C“supermarket”是名词,意为“超市”;选项D“park”是名词,意为“公园”。

喜欢读书去借书的地方是图书馆。

4.My sister is a student. She studies in the_____.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.cinema答案解析:A。

选项A“classroom”是名词,意为“教室”;选项B“library”是名词,意为“图书馆”;选项C“playground”是名词,意为“操场”;选项D“cinema”是名词,意为“电影院”。

中考英语词汇运用专题(附答案和详解)

中考英语词汇运用专题(附答案和详解)

中考英语词汇运⽤专题(附答案和详解)中考英语词汇运⽤专题⼀、⽤所给词的适当形式填空.1、How's the weather there? It's __________ (rain).2、The _________ is shining. It''s_________ .(sun)3、There are a lot of________ in the sky. It's __________ .(cloud)4、It often ________ (rain) in summer in my hometown.5、The weather is________ (wind)and cold.6、--What_____ he _____(do)? --He is playing computer games.7、--What are you doing? -I''m_________ (watch)TV.8、What’s he _________(do)? He _________(cook).9、It’s_______ (snow) in Shenyang today.10、It`s not easy ____________ (be) a famous writer.11、His mother has had the bread ____________ (make) for a week.12、Mary bought two ____________ (scarf). One was for her mom, and the other was for hergrandma.13、This wood is ____________ (soft) than that stone.14、You and I must be ____________ (truth) with each other.15、I ________ (be) to Beijing twice, but I still want ________ (go) there thisvacation.16、Mike ____________ (have) this phone since 2004. He ____________ (buy) it when hestarted to work.17、We ____________ (not meet) each other for 5 years. Both of us ____________ (leave) thefactory in 2009.18、The hospital ____________ (be) there for 15 years. It ____________ (be) the tallestbuilding in our city.19、The children __________ (never visit) the Great Wall before. Theirparents_________(take) them there next month.20、I____________ already ____________(see) the film. I ____________(see) it last week.21、Shanghai __________(be)a small town many years ago. Now it__________(become)a large city.22、I ____________(work)here since I ____________(move)here in 1993.23、So far I ____________(make) quiet a few friends here.24、How long ____________ the Wangs ____________( stay) here?25、The __________(man) are playing cards under the tree in the park.26、Listen! Lisa ____________(sing) in the next classroom.27、We want ___________(buy) some books.28、—__________(do) he often get up early? —Yes, he does. He __________(read) English now.29、Look! some boys _______________(talk) in the room.30、She _______________(play) ping pong every day.31、That is _______________(Tom) sister.32、I wish ______________(go ) there with him.33、I have a brother and a sister. So my parents have three ________ (kid).34、Can you help me with _________ (swim)?35、There are not any ________(programmer) on TV now.36、Would you _______ (mind) me opening that door?37、Suddenly this _______ (dark) became terrible.38、Where were the _______ (Australia) and Englishman watching TV?39、She _______ (pick) up the dictionary and began to look up the new word in it.40、They ________ (finish) the work in two weeks.41、How long ________ it ________ (take) to get there tomorrow?42、Old people enjoy ________ (stay) in quiet places.43、Tomorrow is Sunday. Lily ________ (visit) her grandparents.44、_________ it going to _________ (be) hot tomorrow?45、—What _________ you _________ (do) this weekend?—I’m going to play volleyball.46、I think I sat in the same place for too long without ________(move).47、It will be colder in the ________(south) part of China next week.48、He studies hard ________(improve) his English.49、I ________(sweep) the floor ten minutes ago.50、Can you finish ________(put) these books on the shelf before dinner?51、Do you have a violin _______ (and) a piano?52、She comes from America, so she ____________ (speak) English well.53、Linda has _________ (a) interesting job.54、I’m going to the park this morning. So I have to __________ (get) up early.55、When he gets home, he always ________ (do) his homework first.56、My mother usually __________ (drive) her car to the bank.57、Don’t _________ (is) late for school next time.58、What ___________ (animal) does he like?59、My math teacher _________(be) from Australia.60、Some students ___________ (do) homework at school now.61、-What’s your mother doing? –She ________ (cook).62、________they________ (shop) in the supermarket.63、Lucy’s father and mother often________ (take) a walk after super.64、Look! He________ (play) basketball.65、Listen!Who________ (sing) in the next room?66、My father usually________ (watch)TV at night.67、Please be quiet .My grandma ________ (sleep).68、It’s________ (sun) today in Shanghai.69、-How is it________ (go),Tom? –Not bad. Thank you.70、Look at the boy.He________ (study).71、Sounds like you __________ (have) a good time now.72、We are trying__________(work) hard at all the subjects.73、There used to _________(be) a lot of manatees. But now there are few.74、What was the air pollution__________(cause) by?75、Have you ever__________(throw) away things you don't like to use?76、I have also__________(set) up a website to sell clothes online.77、Mark__________(work) in China for 10 years and now he teaches Chinese in Britain.78、What would happen if he__________(go) back home late?79、Can the book be__________(bring) back to my room?80、--Why not__________(buy) John a toy car for his birthday?--Good idea! He is crazy about cars.81、The math problem is so hard. I really don't know how________(do) it.82、Mary usually ________ (wash)her clothes on Sunday.83、Look! My sister is ________ (shop)in the supermarket.84、My parents are watching TV in the ________ (live)room.85、There are two ________ (man)and a woman in the car.86、Some boys are singing and ________ (other)are dancing.综合填空:选择⽅框中的单词并⽤其适当形式填空,使短⽂完整、正确。

中考英语词语运用单选题50题

中考英语词语运用单选题50题

中考英语词语运用单选题50题1. There are many ______ in the park.A. flowerB. flowersC. a flowerD. the flower答案:B。

本题考查名词复数。

选项A“flower”是单数形式,公园中有很多花,应用复数形式“flowers”,选项C 形式错误,选项D“the flower”表示特指某一朵花,不符合语境,所以应选B。

2. I need some ______ to make a cake.A. eggB. eggsC. an eggD. the egg答案:B。

这里需要“鸡蛋”来做蛋糕,“some”后接名词复数,选项 A 是单数,选项C 形式错误,选项D“the egg”表示特指某个鸡蛋,不符合题意,故选B。

3. We have three ______ for dinner.A. potatoB. potatoesC. potatosD. the potato答案:B。

“three”表示三个,名词要用复数形式,“potato”的复数是“potatoes”,选项A 是单数,选项C 复数形式错误,选项D 是特指,不符合,所以选B。

4. My sister has a lot of ______.A. toyB. toysC. a toyD. the toy答案:B。

“a lot of”表示许多,后接名词复数,选项A 是单数,选项C 形式错误,选项D 是特指,不符合,所以选B。

5. There are some ______ on the table.A. breadB. breadsC. a breadD. the bread答案:A。

“bread”是不可数名词,没有复数形式,选项B 和C 错误,选项D 是特指,不符合,所以选A。

6. The old man is used to ______ early in the morning.A. get upB. getting upC. got upD. gets up答案:B。

中考词汇运用专练100题(全国通用 附答案)

中考词汇运用专练100题(全国通用 附答案)

中考词汇运用专练100题(全国通用)一、根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词。

1. My neighbours are very (友好的)to us.2.Do you (同意)with what I say?3.We had a very cold (冬季)last year.4.Are you (有空的)this evening?5.I can't (买得起)to go to the 2010 World Cup.6.The tourists had no c but to wait for the next bus.7.Tom is a a good sense of humour) boy,so everyone likes him.二、根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。

1.Sometimes (深厚的)feelings are hard to put into words.2.Mr Wang was busy,but he (坚持)on seeing me off at the airport.3. Will you join us in the (讨论)about the teenage problems.4. You can cross the road in (安全)when the traffic lights turn green.5. In the morning taking a walk and (呼吸)some fresh air are good for your health.三、词语运用1. It's a good habit to brush our teeth t a day.2.We need eleven (play) for our soccer team.3.What a (sun) day it is today! Let's go to the park.4.Steven (参加)the school dancing club last year.5. How can you type and talk (同时)?四、根据句意和提示写出单词,完成句子。

中考英语词语运用练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语词语运用练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语词语运用练习题50题含答案解析1.There are many books on the desk.______ are all new.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs答案解析:A。

“They”在句中作主语,指代前面提到的“books”;“Them”是宾格,不能作主语;“Their”是形容词性物主代词,后面需接名词;“Theirs”是名词性物主代词,后面不能再接名词。

2.My mother is a teacher. She is very______ to her students.A.kindB.badC.strictzy答案解析:A。

“kind”表示“友善的”;“bad”是“坏的”;“strict”是“严格的”;“lazy”是“懒惰的”。

根据语境,妈妈是老师,通常对学生是友善的。

3.I have a pet dog.______ name is Doubao.A.ItB.ItsC.It'sD.Is答案解析:B。

“Its”是形容词性物主代词,表示“它的”;“It”是主格或宾格,“It's”是“It is”的缩写;“Is”是“是”。

这里需要表示狗的名字,用“Its”。

4.We have an English class every day. English is very______.A.interestingB.difficultC.boringD.easy答案解析:A。

“interesting”表示“有趣的”;“difficult”是“困难的”;“boring”是“无聊的”;“easy”是“容易的”。

根据常识,英语课每天都有,通常会觉得英语有趣才会每天上。

5.There is a big tree in______ school.A.weC.ourD.ours答案解析:C。

“our”是形容词性物主代词,表示“我们的”;“we”是主格;“us”是宾格;“ours”是名词性物主代词。

中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析1.She put some flowers in a vase. The vase is made of glass. She also has a bowl. The bowl is made of china. What is she going to put in the bowl?A.applesB.candlesC.flowersD.soup答案解析:D。

“bowl”意为“碗”,通常用来装汤、食物等。

选项A“apples”是苹果,一般放在盘子等容器里;选项B“candles”是蜡烛,一般放在烛台等容器里;选项C“flowers”一般放在花瓶里。

2.He went to the bookstore and bought a book. Then he went to the stationery store and bought a pen. What did he buy at the bookstore?A.penB.bookC.pencilD.notebook答案解析:B。

题干明确提到在书店买了一本书,去文具店买了一支笔。

选项A“pen”笔是在文具店买的;选项C“pencil”铅笔也是文具,通常在文具店买;选项D“notebook”笔记本一般也在文具店买。

3.She has a pet. It's a cat. She also has a bird. What does she feed to the cat?A.seedsB.fishC.insectsD.bread答案解析:B。

猫通常吃鱼等食物。

选项A“seeds”种子一般是鸟吃的;选项C“insects”昆虫可能有些猫会吃,但不是主要食物;选项D“bread”面包不是猫的常见食物。

4.He is a farmer. He grows vegetables. He also has some animals. What does he grow?A.applesB.cornC.flowersD.sheep答案解析:B。

中考英语总复习专题练习词语运用(含答案)

中考英语总复习专题练习词语运用(含答案)

中考英语总复习专题练习-词语运用答题技巧解题时,同学们先要结合所给的单词.对句子整体领悟,弄清句子含义,然后根据句子的意思判断出应该填写的单词及其正确形式,要注意所填写的单词的词性、是否与句子前后搭配一致、语法是否正确等。

比如说,名词考虑单复数形式,形容词考虑比较级或最高级,动词考虑时态和语态,等等。

针对性练习一、选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

(一)1. We're proud that China is playing a very important in the world.2. I know my mobile phone was hidden , but I can't find it.3. The higher you climb the mountain, the better you will see.4. Oh, no! My favourite dog has gone_________________ .5. The sudden big noise made me feel______________________ .6. Don't forget to at the door before entering the office.7. Your mother's brother is your _____________________ .8. It's our to help each other.9. Please me to send an e-mail to David.10. Don't get angry with Tom. He is only a small boy________________ .1. Mr Brown is so funny that he always tells us____________________2. I late to complete my homework yesterday. So I feel sleepy in class today.3. The best season to visit here is since we can enjoy many beautiful red leaves.4. Please be The baby is sleeping.5. Can you what your life will be like in twenty years?6. We shouldn't do anything the law.7. When I was younger, my was to collect stamps, but now I like painting.8. It is to finish the job in such a short time. We need two more days.9. The new museum will open next month. I can't wait to visit it.10. Columbus was one of the first to discover America.2. If you want to read some stories, The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a good __________.3. In our country, of eighteen and upwards have the right to vote.4. I'm not satisfied with the block I live in. The loud noise from the square always me.5. Simon felt proud when he raised the national in the playground this Monday.6, --Is there any chance that we can change the plan?--I'm afraid not. Whether you are for it or not, it will be ____________ .7. --How much does this elephant ?--About 3 tons.8. We couldn't finish the work on time their help.9. Man-made have been sent up into space by many countries.10. You can this magazine for two days.(四)1. Please let Lily have a I'm sure she can do it well.2. Breakfast is the first of a day, and it's very important.3. is the first day of a week.4. Only eight people the meeting in the end.5. This kind of flower is very in our city, and we can see it everywhere.6. Traveling by plane is expensive, but it can a lot time.7. Before the sun came out, the sky was very and you could see nothing.8. Excuse me, can you write down your name and on the paper?9. The new school hall can about eight hundred students.10. Dumplings are a kind of Chinese food.1. The tenth month of a year is It's the best time to harvest.2. It's good to help the children get into the of reading every day.3. You should arrive at school time. Don't be late tomorrow.4. Jim was so tired that he could walk any further.5. Some parrots are clever enough to some easy words.6. Did you know who America?7. He always that nobody listens to him.8. Some people feel while taking a flight. They are afraid of flying.9. I didn't catch the early bus. I'm sorry for being late again.10. If you watch the pictures carefully, you will find something______________ .二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. Jack feels so (worry) these days that he can hardly fall asleep at night.2. We are old enough to look after (we).3. We received Peter's (invite) and went to his birthday party happily.4. Jim writes more (care) than Mary.5. Millie spends lots of time (dance) every day.6. Christmas is one of the most important festivals in (west) countries.7. The exam is much (easy) than we expected. Great!8. We should use our pocket money (wise).9. Neil Armstrong is the first man to walk on the Moon. It was brave of him to go to a place thatwas (know) to people at that time.10. I didn't hear the bell because it was too (noise) in the classroom.11. What do you think are the most important (invent)?12. All of us look forward to the coming of my father's (forty) birthday.13. Her sister is said to be sent to London for (far) education.14. It's spring now. The students prefer going out to (stay) at home.15. Please tel1 me the (true).16. It's (usual) for a six-year-old boy to write poems so well.17. Mark Twain was a (humor) writer.18. Try to calm down and not to get (patient).19. Look at those (act). They are such beautiful ladies.20. It's quite (nature) for you to feel nervous when you have an important exam.21. Jenny got to school even (early) this morning.22. It will be very (wind) today.23. When you have difficulty (solve) the problems, please ask me for help.24. They won't go to the Great Wall if it (rain) tomorrow.25. I'm very (suit) for the job. Do you think so?26. Ann, I've left my dictionary at home. May I use (you)?27. Guangzhou is in the (south) part of China.28. Can you give me some (suggest) for my visit to Nanjing?29. Thomas Edison is one of the greatest (invent) in the world.30. Mr Green lives on the (twelve) floor.31. The Greens lived in the (north) part of the USA.32. Who is the (young) in your family, Nancy?33. Whenever there (he) new films on, I will go to the cinema.34. Look at the (photo) over there. How beautiful they are!35. People care for the food (safe) very much.36. Mr. Li has a loud voice, so the students can hear him (clear).37. The tickets are (use), but I still keep them.38. Jim is (honest). He always tells lies.39. Eating (health) is good for everyone.40. Who is your favorite (music), Beethoven, Mozart or Schubert?41. This is my (three) time to visit your country.42. Mr. Jiang taught (I) Maths last term.43. I need helpers. The more, the (good).44. This is my dictionary. Where is (you)?45. There are two (report) on the scene. They are telling us what has happened.46. Stay at home during the storm, or you could be (serious) hurt.47. I found two articles (write) by my father on the table.48. Sue and Nick are the (win) of the Writing Competition. Congratulations!49. Tom was last seen (leave) his office at about seven p. m. yesterday.50. Audrey Hepburn passed away (peace) in her sleep.三、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空(一)Aunt Jane is an engineer in Beijing and she 1 (work) there for more than twenty years. Last month she 2 (come) back to our hometown. We showed her around our hometown."This hotel 3 (build) last year. And we 4 (plant) more trees and flowers in our town soon," I told her.Aunt Jane was very pleased with what she saw. When we asked her 5 (stay) longer, she answered, "Sorry, but I have to go back to Beijing tomorrow, because I have an important lecture 6 (give)."We are looking forward to Aunt Jane's coming back next time.(二)Now people can do more and more things with just one device: the smart phone.In big cities, for example,mobile phone are making travelling much easier and faster,Imagine you 1 (wait) at a bus stop. If you use the camera on your smart phone to take a photo of a special icon on the bus stop, the timetable 2 (appear) on your screen. When the bus arrives,you use the same phone to pay for your ride.At airports, it's even more useful. You 3 (not need) a ticket or a boarding pass-with just your phone. You can be on your plane only 15 minutes after 4 (arrive) at the airport. And at hotels, the phone allows you 5 (pay) for the room without using a credit card or money. It even opens your hotel room door!The phone also helps you find the way when you're on foot. If you hold it in your hand, it tells you which way to go. This is especially useful in big cities, where it 6 (be) so easy to get lost!(三)Sharks 1 (be) on earth for thousands of years, and have changed little. A shark is a fish, but it 2 (have) many differences from a fish. For example, if a shark stops swimming, bit will sink.There are between 200 and 250 kinds of sharks in different size. The largest can be as long as 15 meters. Sharks feed on fish, other sea animals, or smaller sharks. It 3 (say) that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark. They have attacked a number of people off the beaches of America. Australia, New Zealand and South Africa also have shark attacks. In some places there are watchtowers on the beach 4 (warn) people about sharks in the water. When a shark appears, a bell rings to tell people to get out of the water. Shark 5 (attack) about 100 people last year in America. Perhaps the shark just thinks that the people is a kind of sea animal, or something good 6 (eat).(四)I am a father and I am a son. My father, Sid, 1 (live) with my family since2001 after he suffered from a heart attack. As he is old and slow, he seems a trouble to me.That year, my daughter, Lucy, was born. I became a father. The same year Sid came to live with us. As Lucy is growing, I get to know the feeling of being a father. How I take care of Lucy always 2 (remind) me of my father's love for me. But I had never told him about that until last year.Last year on Father's Day, Lucy and her mother made a cake for me. At night, as we sat around the table 3 (enjoy) the cake, Lucy came to me and 4 (give) me a big hug. "Daddy, I love you," said Lucy. I kissed her. At that time, I wanted to do the same thing to my father. But we had never showed such feelings to each other.I raised my head and looked at my father, who 5 (sit) on a chair. He was looking at me, too. The moment I looked into his eyes, I made the decision. I went over to him and said to him, "Dad, I love you!" My father 6 (stand) up and hugged me tightly. He said nothing but later I saw tears in his eyes.(五)"Sorry" is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day while I 1 (walk) on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, rushing against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned back and said "sorry" to me. Even in rush, he didn't forget 2 (say) "sorry". One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I 3 (not be) ready for it and a coin 4__ __ (drop) onto the ground. "Sorry, Madam," he said while 5 (bend) to pick it up. I was surprised why he said "sorry" to me. Another time, I stepped on a man's foot at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we both said "sorry".Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant 6 (happen) in daily life, the British don't care much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a "sorry" is always necessary. Perhaps that is why I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.答案:一、选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

中考英语词汇运用 专项练习(含答案)

中考英语词汇运用 专项练习(含答案)

名词专项1.识别可数名词,不可数名词2.可数名词单数变复数及其修饰语3.名词所有格4.变名词1) +er / or / ist / ian (play --- player; visit --- visitor; science --- scientist; music --- musician)2) +ion / sion (collect --- collection; decide --- decision)3) +ment (develop --- development)4) +ing (mean --- meaning; paint --- painting)5) +ure (press --- pressure)6) +ness (kind --- kindness; happy --- happiness)7) +y / ty (difficult --- difficulty; honest --- honesty; safe --- safety)8) t变ce (important --- importance; silent --- silence)Group 1 得分:1. ___________ say five minutes laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. (doctor)2. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the ___________ life. (baby)3. The proper time to rest should between 10 and 30 ___________. (minute)4. Now more and more people in the cities keep ___________ as their friends. (pet)5. Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on ___________ Day. (children)6. Parents sometimes have difficulty understanding the strange ___________ in their children’s mind. (think)7. The little baby has only eight ___________ now. (tooth)8. Do you have any ___________ about how to learn English? (suggest)9. She is ill. She wants to ask for two ___________ leave. (week)10. Listening to music is one of his favorite ___________. (hobby)Group 2 得分:1. It is said that ___________ sports meeting has been put off because of the bad weather. (tomorrow)2. I’ m not good at English. Can you give me some ___________? (advice)3. There are many ___________ in my hometown. (factory)4. Jack looked through the ___________ about the book before he decided to buy it. (introduce)5. Edison is one of the greatest ___________ in the world. (invent)6. On weekends, the supermarket is usually full of ___________. (customer)7. Students have to take certain ___________ like English, social studies, math, and science. (subject)8. There were many traffic ___________ on the road because of the heavy snow. (accident)9. China is an Asian country and it lies in the east of ___________. (Asian)10. There are more and more high ___________ in our city. (build)Group 3 得分:1. Some parents allow their ___________ to drive a family vehicle. (child)2. He didn’t know the ___________ of the marks on the stone. (mean)3. If I want to be successful, I have to change my ___________ first. (think)4. She is really warm-hearted, so she always helps her ___________. (neighborhood)5. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take ___________. (act)6. He thinks he should be allowed to make ___________ for himself and do what he likes. (decide)7. Parents worry about their ___________ grades at school. (child)8. Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting ___________ means seeing the unknown. (stranger)9. It has been a great ___________ in the world and it is special to Chinese people. (achieve)10. The Great Wall is a famous place of ___________ to all the people in the world. (interest)Group 4 得分:1. Lin Zexu was one of the most famous national ___________ in recent history. (hero)2. ___________ are needed to take care of because they are too young. (baby)3. He is serious about running and should be allowed to make a ___________ for himself. (choose)4. To their joy, the band’s ___________ continued at that time. (popular)5. For our ___________, we are not allowed to drive before we get our driving licenses. (safe)6. I didn’t really know how to have ___________ with my classmates. (conversation)7. They have a very poor sense of ___________. (direct)8. Many talks over the phone f inish when one ___________ says, “I have to go now.” (speak)9. Whenever you are out, relaxing or having fun, jeans are the best ___________. (choose)10. How do you like your two___________ holiday? (month)Group 5 得分:1. American ___________ brought blue jeans to Europe and Asia. People began to wear jeans.(soldier)2. I called you because I am having ___________ with my mom and my friends these days. (problem)3. U2 is one of the most famous rock ___________ in the world. (band)4. Coffee has been a part of ___________life for thousands of years. (people)5. There is an old ___________ home near my school. (person)6. When I see the looks of joy on their faces, I get such a strong feeling of ___________. (satisfy)7. You should share your ___________ with your parents and ask for help. (feel)8. Though the cartoon, we knew the ___________ of health. (important)9. Tom, don’t play with ___________. It’s too dangerous. (match)10. You don’t have to worry about the air ___________ because there is a lot grass around the town. (pollute)代词专项考察重点:人称代词,物主代词,反身代词的写法及用法易错点:双重所有格 a friend of mineGroup 1 得分:1. Mr. Zhang teaches ___________ English. His classes are always interesting. (I)2. —Who’ s that young man?—Don’ t you know__________? He is Song Zhongji, famous actor. (he)3. Lily and Bill want to see it ___________. (they)4. He learns English by ___________. (he)5. The boy always makes ___________ cry. (she)6. We should take good care of ___________ when we are in foreign countries. (our)7. The CD player isn’ t mine. It belongs to ___________. (she)8. My name is Thomas. Please call ___________ Tom. (I)9. My sister is a clerk. ___________ works in a bank near here. (her)10. —Look at the photo. Is that your mother?—Yes. ___________ looked young at that time. (her)Group 2 得分:1. Mary, please show ___________ your picture. (I)2. —Do you know everyone from Class One?—Er…, I know some of ___________. (they)3. Lily is 9 years old. She is old enough to go to school ___________. (she)4. My brother and his friends enjoyed ___________ on his birthday party. (they)5. John often teaches ___________ physics in his free time. (I)6. —Susan, go and join your sister in cleaning the yard.—Why ___________? John is sitting there doing nothing at all. (I)7. “Help___________ to some apples!” Jenny’s mother said to us. (you)8. Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer ___________ up. (they)9. —Who teaches you music? —Nobody. I teach ___________. (me)10. Jane is my friend. She has got yellow hair. But ___________ is black. (I)Group 3 得分:1. Miss Li often look after ___________ brother. (she)2. These are your books, Kate. Put ___________ in the desk, please. (they)3. They want a football. Give ___________ the green one. (they)4. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’ s ? No. ___________ is very new. (he)5. —Where’ s Mrs. Li t aking Polly and Mickey? —She’ s taking___________ across the street. (they)6. Reading can increase your words. When you read, you will find words repeats ___________ and build up your vocabulary quickly. (they)7. Look at the photo. The girl beside ___________ is Nancy. (I)8. I’m going skating. Would you like to go with ___________? (I)9. —Is the novel Journey to the west your book?—No, it’s Helen’s. I left ___________ at home. (I)10. —Why do you like the music that sounds not so exciting?—The music reminds ___________ of my boyhood. (I)Group 4 得分:1. —Whose computer is it? Is it your father’ s? —No, it’ s ___________. (me)2. Your watch is quite nice. Where did you buy ___________? (it)3. John and Dicky are too busy to help us. Let’s do it ___________. (we)4. —Sonia, is this your dictionary? —Oh, no, it’ s not ___________. (I)5. Yesterday was Dad’s birthday. I gave ___________ a scarf as a present. (he)6. Do you know the girl between Mary and ___________? (my)7. We can’t leave our grandparents by ___________. (them)8. Oh, his new car looks the same as ___________. (my)9. Our school is much larger than ___________. (your)10. The little boy asked ___________, “What should I do?” (him)Group 5 得分:1. Mr. Wang is very friendly, and ___________ like him very much. (us)2. —Do you know Alice? —Yes, I know ___________ very well. (herself)3. —Is this your key, John? —No, it isn’t. ___________ is over there. (my)4. Peter is a reporter, the tape recorder is ___________. (he)5. The school was built by the villagers ___________. (they)6. He put a finger into ___________ mouth and sucked it. (him)7. Let ___________ do this exercise myself. (I)8. I met an old friend of ___________ on my way home. (me)9. This is not my kite, but ___________. (she)10. Does your brother often wash his clothes ___________? (he)数词专项1.基数词与序数词的用法2.基数词与序数词之间的转化:one - first two - second three - third four - fourth five - fiftheight - eighth nine - ninth twelve - twelfth twenty - twentieth forty-nine - forty-ninth注:four---fourteen---forty fourth---fourteenth---fortiethnine---nineteen---ninety ninth---nineteenth---ninetieth3.易错点:①编号表达法:the first class = Class one the second unit = Unit two②序数词前不加the的情况:a. 当序数词前有物主代词时,不加the. eg: his second book.b. 当序数词前有指示代词时,不加the. eg: that third student.c. 当序数词前有名词所有格时,不加the. eg: Tom’s fourth bike.Group 11.My school is going to have an open day on the __________ of next month. (ten)2.Today is Jack’s birthday. He is __________ years old now. (14)3.__________ percent of my income is spent on food. (thirtieth)4.In the __________ century, trains made travel much faster and simpler. (nineteen)5.I live on __________ floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day. (twelve)6.World Poetry Day is celebrated on __________ March. (twenty-one)7.The number of students in our school is nine __________. (hundred)8.The moon is at its brightest on the __________ day of the __________ month of the lunar calendar.(fifteen; eight)9.There are more than one ___________ million hungry people in the world according to the UN.(thousand)10.Two months ago, China tested its __________ aircraft carrier built completely on its own. (one)Group 21.It is the __________ day for me to learn English. (two)2.He is __________ years older than me. (third)3.It is the __________ biggest city in our country. (four)4.Today is my __________ birthday, I will have a big party in my house. (forty)5.I can see __________ of birds in the trees. (hundred)6.Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have a __________ try. (five)7.I’d like __________ bowls of noodles. One is for myself and the oth er two are for my parents. (third)8.The woman looks beautiful and energetic. It’s hard to imagine she is in her __________. (sixty)9.Kate is a high school student. Maybe she is __________. (nine)10.__________ month of the year is September. It’s my favorite mo nth. (nine)形容词副词专项1.词形变形容词1) a+v. (sleep --- asleep; wake --- awake)2) + ful (care --- careful; use --- useful)3) v.+ able (enjoy --- enjoyable; suit --- suitable)4) + ed / d (close --- closed; worry --- worried)5) + ive (create --- creative)6) + al (nature --- natural; tradition --- traditional)7) + y (rain --- rainy; sun --- sunny; anger --- angry)8) n.+able (knowledge --- knowledgeable; fashion --- fashionable; value --- valuable)9) + ern (east --- eastern; west --- western; south --- southern; north --- northern)10) + ous (danger --- dangerous; humor --- humorous)形容词变反义词1) + less (careful --- careless; hopeful --- hopeless)2) + in (expensive --- inexpensive)3) + un (happy --- unhappy; fair --- unfair)4) + im (polite --- impolite; possible --- impossible)5) + dis (honest --- dishonest)形容词变副词1) +ly: (polite --- politely; safe --- safely)2) 以y结尾: 把y变i+ly (happy --- happily; easy --- easily)3) 以e结尾特殊: (true --- truly; possible --- possibly; comfortable---comfortably )4) 形容词副词是其本身: early, late, fast , hard5) good 副词: well2. 形容词副词的区别3. 形容词副词原级,比较级,最高级Group 1 得分:1. __________lifestyle helps us keep in good ________. (health)2. Of all the subjects, physics seems to be __________ for me. (difficult)3. I like Sunday, because Sunday was __________. (relax)4. Catherine’s grandma was __________ ill, so she felt very sad. (serious)5. —Look! It’s all white outside! Let’s make a snowman!—Wow! It was __________ all night. (snow)6. People here are very__________ to us. (friend)7. The boy is __________of the two. (thin)8. I feel __________ to watch the __________ TV shows. (bore)9. —Can you understand me, Tony?—Yes, madam. You speak enough__________. I can follow you. (clear)10. The Yellow River is as __________ as the Chang Jiang River. (long)Group 2 得分:1. Who was the __________ performer in the party? (good)2. Bob does his homework __________ . He makes lots of mistakes. (careful)3. Tu Youyou is a __________ scientist in China. (success)4. I think it’s very__________ movie. (education)5. He did __________ among the students in his class. (badly)6. James played as__________ as you. Mary played __________ of all. (good)7. He is a __________ man, and he does everything __________. (careful)8. She is __________ in painting and wants to be a painter. (talent)9. —Would you like to go shopping with me now? —__________. Let’s go. (certain)10. —I think she is __________girl that I have ever seen. (pretty)Group 3 得分:1. After two hours’ discussion. They__________ reached an agreement. (final)2. The father was __________ of his son’s efforts at school. (pride)3. I think the earth will be in great __________ in the future. (dangerous)4. When hearing the __________ news that Michael Jackson passed away, they were __________ to look at each other. (surprise)5. It is a __________ day. Let’s go outside and play. (sun)6. There was a big fire in the office yesterday. __________, no one was hurt. (luck)7. The girl wants to become a __________ dancer when she grows up. (profession)8. The more exercises we do, __________ we will work out the problems. (easy)9. The Spring Festival is a __________ Chinese festival and so is the Mid-Autumn Day. (tradition)10. The wind blew __________ last night and the temperature will fall today. (strong)Group 4 得分:1. I must be off now. I had a __________ night here. Thank you. (pleasure)2. I like Jay Chou although he doesn’t sing the words__________. (clear)3. Robert’ s grandfather has been ___________ for seven years. (die)4. We must try to use ___________ time to do more work. (little)5. He played the violin so ___________ that everyone cheered for him. (wonder)6. I’m sure you can pass the exam____________. (success)7. Don’t play soccer in the street. That’s too ___________. (danger) .8. Chemistry was one of the __________ classes I’ve ever taken. (hard)9. The weather in the ____________ part of the country feels comfortable. (south)10. I haven’t seen a ___________ person than my little brother. (lazy)Group 5 得分:1. If there were no wars, people all over the world could live together ____________. (peace)2. We should speak to our teachers __________. (polite)3. Don’t be so __________, or you may make some mistakes. (care)4. We all jumped up and down __________ when we heard the good news. (happy)5. We are __________ at the news. (surprise)6. The more fruit and vegetables you eat, the __________ you will be. (heath)7. Jim thinks this book is__________ to us Chinese students. (help)8. He seemed __________ at first, but now I’ve got to know him and I realize he’s warm and kind. (friend)9. Chinese culture is different from __________ culture. (Europe)10. Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words____________. (correct)Group 6 得分:1. Take some rest after lunch and you won’t feel __________ in the afternoon. (sleep)2. No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them __________. (brave)3. I don’t know why she looks at me__________. Could you tell me? (angry)4. It’s difficult for us to carry on a conversation in such a ___________ room. (noise)5. Students in Shanghai don’t have to take the ___________ buses anymore, because they can take special school buses. (crowd)6. She looks much ___________ than she used to be because she takes exercise every day. (health)7. Jim is so ___________ that he is always making us laugh. (humor)8. We are more ___________ than we can express. (thank)9. He’s a ___________ man from what he was 10 years ago. (difference)10. Life is ___________ of the unexpected. (fill)Group 7 得分:1. You should keep the window___________ because the room is too hot. (open)2. The lecture is very___________. (live)3. She looked very___________. (embarrassing)4. You are very___________ to be alive after accident. (luck)5. I failed the exam. What ___________ news! My parents said that they were ___________ at mygrades. (disappoint)6. The soft music makes Amy___________. (relax)7. —You look ___________. Why? —I failed the exam. (happy)8. That made me ___________ with myself. (annoy)9. The more careful you are, ___________ mistakes you will make. (few)10. —How about your new school ?—I couldn’t feel ___________ about it. All my teachers are very kind and helpful. (good) Group 8 得分:1. It’s __________ if you make noises in class. (polite)2. I think English is __________ subject of all. (important)3. They like to enjoy the time __________. (slow)4. The young people had a ___________ experience at the age of 15. (pain)5. Love Me Once More is one of ___________ films that I’ve ever seen. (move)6. We’d better close the door. It’s too ___________ outside. (noise)7. My father went to work by bike as ___________. (usual)8. You need to find a ___________ location. (suit)9. The ___________ team went to the earthquake area. (medicine)10. On my birthday, my mother gave me a very___________ gift. (value)Group 9 得分:1. Jane’s parents are very___________ about her schoolwork. (worry)2. The sun shines___________ into the center of the stones on midsummer morning. (direct)3. She is ___________ excited about seeing the famous singer. (real)4. The plane landed ___________ yesterday. (safe)5. Lily is tired of the ___________ life. (day)6. Anxi is ___________ known for its tea. (wide)7. He was ___________ from school yesterday. (absence)8. My sister is reading a book on ___________culture. (Africa)9. The girl gave her seat to an old woman very ___________. (polite).10. It’s ___________ for us to cross the road when the traffic lights are green. (safe) Group 10 得分:1. I’m sorry to hear that your little dog is___________. (die)2. She has an ___________ experience in the countryside. (usual)3. Her ___________ life got in the way of her study. (society)4. ___________, she likes classical music instead of pop music. (actual)5. Life of Pi is a ___________ movie and it is very popular. (success)6. I’d like to buy the red hat because I think it is very___________. (beauty).7. My hometown is in the ___________ part of China. (south)8. Tom is one of ___________players in today’s match. (famous)9. My sister couldn’t get to sleep. She was still___________. (wake).10. I think swimming is ___________than running. (dangerous)动词专项1. 判断谓语动词与非谓语动词2. 谓语动词考虑时态语态(注意:主谓一致);非谓语动词考虑to do(do), doing, done1. My mother ___________ a new schoolbag for me yesterday. (buy)2. I’m surprised to find that the price of bread ___________ by 15% recently. (rise)3. Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to ___________ different charities? (support)4. He decided ___________ for a job in Shanghai. (look)5. My sister Molly usually ___________ for an hour every day. (exercise)6. Mary goes ___________ four times a month. (shop)7. It’s a good way to learn English by ___________ loudly in the morning. (read)8. His mother wants him ___________ more water every day. (drink)9. Seventy percent of the students in our class ___________ League members. (be)10. The trees on the sides of the road should ___________ in spring. (water)Group 2 得分:1. I ___________ in the village when I was a child. (live)2. Most boys enjoy ___________ a game called “Travel Frog”. (play)3. It’s important for us ___________ on well with each other. (get)4. He is good at ___________ basketball. (play)5. Her story made us ___________ laughing. (stop)6. He worked all the night ___________ the problem. (solve)7. The 1ife that we are used to ___________ greatly since the 1990s. (change)8. Which restaurant has the shortest ___________ time? (wait)9. Our country ___________(become) stronger and stronger over the past years.10. The best way ___________ to the train station is to take a taxi. (get)1. We ___________ good friends since we met at school. (be)2. The weather was very cool, so we ___________ to play tennis. (decide)3. —Do you mind ___________ your bike over there? —Not at all. (move)4. Both Sam and Tom ___________ good students. (be)5. As students, the most important thing is ___________ hard. (study)6. In 1978, a 17-year-old high school student, Larry, ___________ for some musicians to make a band. (look)7. We should be ___________ to make a choice of what we wear. (allow)8. After ___________ a local school. I didn’t know how to talk with my classmates. (enter)9. After school, the students ___________ their bags and went home. (take)10. It often takes me half an hour ___________ to the post office. (get)Group 4 得分:1. I spend an hour ___________ my homework last night. (do)2. ___________ your friends at school last week? (be)3. We will go to the movies if it ___________ tomorrow afternoon. (not rain)4. Our P.E. teacher ___________ in the Party for ten years. (be)5. I’ m so rry ___________ you waiting for so long. (keep)6. The heavy rain stopped us from ___________ swimming. (go)7. I didn’t know she preferred reading to ___________. (play)8. Li Lei ___________ water for Aunt Mary at times. (carry)9. She ___________ to the cinema with her friends tomorrow evening. (go)10. My mother ___________ some cooking when I came in. (do)Group 5 得分:1. When we ___________ at the station, the train had already left. (arrive)2. Sue ___________ supper at half past six every day. (have)3. Beth isn’t here. She ___________ to Beijing. (go)4. He made me ___________ a picture for you. (draw)5. The girl ___________ to the teacher over there is Liu Ying. (speak)6. His father got angry after ___________ the letter. (read)7. The teacher said that we ___________ to Shanghai next Sunday. (go)8. Why not ___________ the camera with you? (bring)9. It took the students an hour __________ the work yesterday. (finish)10. —Have you finished your homework, Lucy?—Not yet, mum. I ___________ it at once. (do)Group 6 得分:1. He is often heard ___________ this song in his room. (sing)2. My classmates are busy ___________ compositions. (write)3. Will you please ___________ me a cup of tea? (give)4. Tim is the first ___________ to school. (come)5. Another two months will be needed before the new bridge ___________. (complete).6. She ___________ how special her mother was until she became an adult. (not realize)7. Our teacher told us ___________ it in Chinese. (not answer)8. He wants to be a scientist when he ___________ up. (grow)9. I happened ___________ an old friend of mine. (meet)10. I’d like you___________ next Sunday. (come)Group 7 得分:1. How long can the book ___________? (keep)2. I can’t decide which one ___________. (choose)3. Shall we go and watch them ___________ football? (play)4. He told me he ___________ on a trip to Shanghai in a few days. (go)5. I am used to ___________ to bed early and getting up early. (go)6. He ___________ some new books and money to go on with study after the earthquake. (offer)7. The National Day we were looking forward to ___________ at last in 1927. (come)8. He has been here since he ___________ to this school. (come)9. It’s going to rain. Don’t forget ___________ your umbrella. (take)10. They ___________ about the film when I came in. (talk)Group 8 得分:1. English ___________ in this school in 1978. (teach)2. The old computer ___________ down easily, so I had to restart it again and again. (break)3. After ___________ the little boy, his father left without a word. (punish)4. If it ___________ tomorrow, we won’t have a picnic in the park. (rain)5. Our school ___________ a sports meeting next week, isn’t it? (hold)6. The world’s first great nurse Nightingale’s birthday ___________ International Nurses Day in 1974. (become)7. Mr. Smith said that he ___________ our school the next week. (visit)8. Meimei enjoys ___________ English songs. (sing)9. My geography teacher said the earth ___________ around the sun. (go)10. We will have no water to drink or use if we ___________ wasting it now. (not stop)Group 9 得分:1. I’m sorry I didn’t hear you bec ause I ___________ to music.(listen )2. When spring ___________, the animals that sleep in winter start waking up. (come)3. My father ___________ to Paris already and he will be back in half a year. (go)4. His father is very busy. He ___________ to work early every morning. (go)5. Doctors often tell us ___________ more water every day. (drink)6. —Where is Tim now?—He ___________ the trees and flowers in the garden. (water)7. —What’ s your plan for the coming holiday?—I ___________ Shenzhen if possible. (visit)8. Mr. Green is our English teacher. He ___________ in our school for five years. (teach)9. I don’t think you need a guide since each of you ___________ the place of interest very well. (know)10. Could you tell me what I should do ___________ my English study? (improve)Group 10 得分:1. He ___________ to the radio when I came in. (listen)2. It is very cold. I think it ___________. (rain)3. He said that he ___________ back in five minutes. (come)4. I didn’t m eet him. He ___________ when I got there. (leave)5. The boy ___________ a lot in his English test at last. (improve)6. Never ___________ up easily is the key to success. (give)7. He is very hungry. He ___________ anything for three days. (not eat)8. I ___________ for a long-distance call from my daughter in America now. (wait)9. The new way of solving the problems is well worth ___________ (try).10. I will tell her the news when she ___________ to see me next week. (come)参考答案:名词Group 1: Doctors; baby’s; minutes; pets; Children’s; thoughts; teeth; suggestions; weeks’; hobbiesGroup 2: tomorrow’s; advice; factories; introduction; invent ors; customers; subjects; accidents; Asia; buildingsGroup 3: children; meanings; thoughts; neighbors; action; de cisions; children’s; strangers; achievement; interestGroup 4: heroes; Babies; choice; popularity; safety; conversations; direction; speaker; choice; months’Group 5: soldiers; problems;bands; people’s; person’s; satisfaction; feelings; importance; matches; pollution代词Group 1: us; him; themselves; himself; her; ourselves; her; me; She; SheGroup 2: me; them; herself; themselves; me; me; yourselves; them; myself; mineGroup 3: her; them; them; his; them; themselves, me; me, mine; meGroup 4:mine; it; ourselves; mine; him; me; themselves; mine, yours; himselfGroup 5:we; her; mine; his; themselves; his; me; mine; hers; himself数词Group 1: tenth; fourteen; thirty; nineteenth; the twelfth; twenty-first; hundred; fifteenth/eighth; thousand; firstGroup 2: second; three; fourth; fortieth; hundreds; fifth; three; sixties; nineteen; The ninth形容词副词Group 1: healthy heath; the most difficult; relaxing; seriously; snowy; friendly; the thinner; bored, boring;.clearly; longGroup 2: best; carelessly; successful; educational; worst; well; the best; careful; carefully; talented; certainly; the prettiestGroup 3: finally; proud;danger; surprising surprised; sunny; Luckily; professional; the easier; traditional; stronglyGroup 4: pleasant;clearly; dead;less;wonderfully; successfully; dangerous; the hardest ; southern; lazierGroup 5: peacefully;politely;careless; happily; surprised; healthier; helpful; unfriendly; European; correctlyGroup 6: sleepy; bravely; angrily; noisy; crowded;healthier; humorous; thankful; different; fullGroup 7: open; lively; embarrassed; lucky; disappointing; disappointed; relaxed; unhappy; annoyed ; the fewer; betterGroup 8: impolite; the most important; slowly; painful; the most moving; noisy; usual; suitable; medical; valuableGroup 9: worried; directly; really; safely; daily; widely;absent;African;politely;.unsafeGroup10:dead; unusual; social; Actually;successful; beautiful; southern; the most famous; awake; more dangerous。

中考英语词语运用单选题50题(含答案)

中考英语词语运用单选题50题(含答案)

中考英语词语运用单选题50题(含答案)1.My mother is busy________housework every day.A.withB.inC.onD.for答案:A。

“be busy with”表示“忙于某事”,固定搭配。

“be busy in”后面通常接动名词,表示“忙于做某事”;“be busy on”和“be busy for”不是固定搭配。

本题说妈妈每天忙于家务,所以选A。

2.We should help our parents________the housework.A.doB.to doC.doingD.with do答案:B。

“help sb to do sth”和“help sb do sth”都是固定搭配,表示“帮助某人做某事”。

“help sb doing sth”不是固定搭配;“with do”表达错误。

本题意思是我们应该帮助父母做家务,所以选B。

3.The teacher asked us________our homework on time.A.hand inB.to hand inC.handing inD.handed in答案:B。

“ask sb to do sth”是固定搭配,表示“要求某人做某事”。

“hand in”是“上交”的意思。

“handing in”和“handed in”不是这个短语的正确用法。

本题老师要求我们按时交作业,所以选B。

4.I often________books from the library.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.return答案:A。

“borrow sth from...”表示“从……借某物”;“lend sth to sb”表示“把某物借给某人”;“keep”表示“保持”;“return”表示“归还”。

本题说我经常从图书馆借书,所以选A。

5.My sister is good at________English songs.A.singB.to singC.singingD.sings答案:C。

通用版中考英语词汇运用专项练习题带答案

通用版中考英语词汇运用专项练习题带答案

中考英语词汇运用综合练习1(附答案)1.Studying for long hours will often be (有必要的) when you have an exam.2.college graduates earn more money, live longer, and are (开心的).3.India has reported 918 confirmed cases, (包括)19 deaths.4.I spend all day (回答)phone calls from people who I never heard.5.Ikea's (家具)has also led to the death of animals in the past.6.I think it is important for kids to learn and make (错误).7.(之间)those students, 21 percent said they also had a dog or a pet.8.It was the first time I saw someone (跳舞) on the water. That’s really amazing.9.His (父母) showed up to the school to help him pack up his books and clothes.10.Burger King has recently shared the (激动人心的) news that they're making a newsandwich.11.A century-old painting (发现)in northeast Italy, last month.12.As he spoke to his friends, he (意识到)that many people were curious about his lifestyle13.A study of 2,000 UK adults found nearly a third of them were planning their (旅行) for theyear ahead.14.The United States is (受欢迎的)for British travelers this year, with one in seven planning tovisit there.15.Sadly, pandas are considered an (濒临灭绝的)species among the lovely animals.16.It (花费)some time for baby elephants to get control of their trunks.17.Cheese is easily one of (著名的)dairy products in the world.18.After nine (月), Danny was able to go back to school again.19.Their (婚姻)came to an end in 2019.20.Walmart said it will continue to (提供) customers with safe shopping environment.21.Every year during (春天), a large number of birds can be seen here— around 300 species.st week, Wuhan (大学)invited people to enjoy cherry blossoms online.23.Following doctor’s (建议) is helpful to keep your body in good health.24.Apple will close all its stores worldwide except (除了)those in China until March 2725.Third-hand smoke is also considered (危险的).26.I can still remember the (特殊的)afternoon when I was eight years old.27.She tried hard (教)him to read, speak and follow simple social rules.28.(根据)to the WHO, about one in every 160 children is autistic患自闭症的.29.He was even (不能)to use a pen to write a story.30.She hopes that more people can join her in (建造)such a sports center.31.No matter how many times I taught him, it was still hard for him to put a single (饼干)into his mouth."32.Chinese famous actor Zhu Yilong covers one of the most known fashion (杂志)yesterday.33.YONG, born in the 1960s, is a tea (农民)in Anshun, Guizhou.34.With financial (支持)from the government,Doris built a tea farm with an area of 13.3km².35.Her company sells black and green tea to (国家)such as Britain, Russia and the UnitedStates.36.Festive China is a series of short videos focusing on (传统) Chinese festivals.37.As Wuhan is going to (终止) its lockdown封锁soon, people can enjoy the spring airafter a long time.38.She sees beauty through the eye of a (相机).39.Artists are those who will never be (满意)with her work.40.Teachers have developed (在线的)courses for students in different age groups.41.As a (结果), teaching courses at the China Cultural Center are canceled because of thedisease.42.Primary school students (鼓励)to take part in all kinds of sports activities.43.Li Hua used to play guitar at home, but now he (更喜欢) to play in concert halls.44.In that moment, I (突然) realized the beauty of kindness.45.We will (庆祝)the victory and begin our new life when we win the battle.46.(经历) the culture.47.The painting shows how sincere you are and how much (自豪) you take in your country.48.I was not old (足够的)that I had to depend on others when I was young.49.(虽然)he did manage to make the school's golf team,he lost the only important match.50.Why don’t you tell us an interesting (有趣的) story? We like stories.51.Most women stay home to (照顾)the children and the elders.52.穿过) the street when the traffic light is red.53.My phone is not working. May I (借) yours to make a phone call.54.Do you mind if I (打开)the windows?It’s so hot here.55.Mr. Willie has a meeting to (参加)in Shanghai on July 31st。

2024年河南省人教版中考英语词汇运用专项训练试题

2024年河南省人教版中考英语词汇运用专项训练试题

2024年河南中考英语词汇运用专项训练试题第一篇success much take perhaps create if month they like futureIt's easy to see the fun in going shopping with friends, but saving money can be even more exciting That's because saving1_____________chances and opens the door to all kinds of special experiences.The key to a2_____________saving is setting a goal. Write down how much it costs, then work out how much you can afford to save each week and how long it will3_____________you to reach your goal.To avoid spend ing your savings by chance , it’s a good idea to keep_4____________in a money box or a savings account(账户).5_____________you save your money in a savings account , you can get interest(利息).The longer you leave money there, the6___________ interest you will get. Some parents set up a savings account because they want to put some money away for their kids ’7___________.Once you know how to save well, you can set some bigger goals.8___________you'd like to travel around the world after finishing school. Remember, you can save for more than one thing at a time , as some goals might take9___________-or even years-to achieve.If you're new to saving, start off by thinking of some fun goals,10__________ going to a concert. Every penny you save makes you one step closer to your goal-and what could be more exciting than that?第二篇of scientist t exciting five bottom probably cover this big protectWhen you think of great explorations(探索),you might think of outer space. But you can also visit1_____________places on Earth! Scientists have already worked deep in the ocean (海洋) or on cold land , like Antarctica(南极洲).Travelling across Antarctica is dangerous because it is_2______________with ice all year round. Antarctica is the 3_____________ largest continent(大陆) in the world. It's 4____________ than Australia. But the human population in Antarctica is small. Most of the people who visit it are5____________ . Some study the mountains under the ice. Others study the rivers of ice. There are still many kinds_6___________living things for scientists to study.The deep ocean is another place to study. The7___________ of the ocean is a difficult place to get to. It's very dark , and of course there is no air underwater. You must also8___________yourself from the cold. So it's9___________ no surprise that we've only seen about five percent of the ocean floor ! Scientists find new populations of living things on almost every visit.Antarctica and the deep ocean are dangerous and difficult places. You have to be a person with great strength of will to study them. But_ 10__________ places are worth exploring. Scientists learn new things all the time!第三篇easy life put in mean way follow difficult fast everythingDo you get unhappy when you can’t achieve what you want? For example, you might want to clean out your room or continue the things you're always1_____________ off. Maybe you try to focus(集中精力),but you find it 2_____________ to deal with all the things.Now you could try developing a habit of being organized(有条理的).This 3_____________ you are able to plan things well. When you can get organized , you can work4_____________ and have more creative ideas. Here are some5_____________to help you get organized. First, make your things tidy. Take a few minutes each day to make your things 6___________ order. There is no right or wrong way to organize them-the important thing is that you know where7___________is by doing this. Second, put up a timetable and8___________it. There must be many things you have to do every day. Making a timetable can help remind you to finish them. Put it up around the place you can9___________ see. Third , prepare things ahead. After you finish your homework , put what you need for the next day in your backpack. In this way , you are less likely to forget something.Getting organized is helpful for you to manage a better10__________.Encourage yourself to get organized now.第三篇kind we good excited culture careful use as show imagineHave you ever read A Dream of Red Mansions(《红楼梦》)?1_____________we all know , it is one of the four great famous novels in China. It was first2_____________as a ballet drama(芭蕾舞剧)by the National Ballet of China in 2023.The novel tells a story about the history of Jia Baoyu's large family and his relationship with Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai. It shows_3_____________the special ancient Chinese society. It has a deep influence at home and abroad.There are many4____________ of Western arts. But it is 5____________ to usethe ballet dance drama to present this Chinese novel than other arts. Some artists believe the combination(结合)will make the creators and dancers so6___________ . In order to express the feelings in the story well , actors 7____________ design the winter snow background and the clothes of the roles. By 8___________ Chinese silk to make the ballet skirts , the designer tries to achieve a “combination of Eastern and Western art”You can_9___________how special it is to see a Chinese story mixed with Western ballet. The creators hope that the world will know China's history and 10__________ well, while Chinese people have a better understanding of Western art.第四篇easy turn develop when minute make beside problem warm it Do you need some help to get out of bed in the morning?Common alarm clocks(闹钟)canbe1_____________ off easily. You just find yourself going back to sleep for another twenty2_____________ ,and being late for school.There may be a method to this_3_____________. A company makes a carpel(地毯) alarm clock which has a bright LED clock and the soft and4____________fabric(织物). It'll be the most comfortable thing to lay your feet on in the morning. You can place it_5____________ your bed, and step on it for 3 seconds in order to turn off the alarm. If 3 seconds isn't enough for you to stay awake, you can change_6___________time up to 30 seconds. You can even set the alarm to play your favorite song. The music only stops_7___________ you step on the carpet ! The carpet alarm clock hopes to change your morning habit by 8___________you fully out of bed. lf necessary, you can place the carpet farther away from your bed.Once you get up , you'll not go back to bed9___________.And over time , this will help you10__________a habit. While others struggle(挣扎) out of bed , you'll be up and starting your day!第五篇wonderful environment country they why work hide honest much among Which word is the symbol of China? Have you ever asked your friends to make a list of1_____________ favorite Chinese characters(汉字)that stand for Chinese culture? If yes, I am sure the character“harmony(和)”will be2_____________ the top five.People hang the picture of “harmony" on the wall. In fact, the word “harmony” is deeply3______________in people's blood. People have realized that the only way for us to live is to be nice to the 4____________since thousands of years ago. That's why they ask gods for better weather and_5____________food. Many Chinese gardens are also similar to the environment. Some houses in villages are6___________built without breaking the environment.In fact , harmony is also among people,families and7___________. All the relationships should be in harmony. When we are with our friends and family , we are kind , polite and8___________. As for our nation , we would like to 9___________ together with people around the world for a shared future.As you can see , harmony lies in Chinese people's hearts , thoughts and actions. It provides us with a way of solving problems. That's_ 10___________ Chinese culture makes a difference to the world. It plays an important role in today 's world. 第六篇begin spend enough shape two natural other choose tool as Are you looking for a hobby? Do you want to take up a hobby that allows you to create beautiful objects without 1_____________hundreds of dollars just to get started?Wood carving(木雕)checks all of those boxes.2_____________ one of China's traditional art forms, wood carving is a kind of woodworking. People use knives and other wood carving_3_____________to create in pieces of wood. It has been around since the Tang Dynasty,which_4____________ in the 7th century.The wood carving has four steps. The first step is to 5____________ the wood. The wood which is chosen should be hard6___________ .The most important is that it should have its own 7___________ , which has a great influence on the later job. And the creator should make the best use of the wood's shape and 8___________ beauty. In fact, only about three-tenths of the work is done by man ,and the rest is decided by nature. That's the9___________ step. Then the wood will be polished(抛光). Different ways will be used according to the shape of wood. The final step is to color the products.Some of the carvings can serve as chairs , tables , sofas, screens and so on, and_10__________are only used as decorations(装饰品).They are shaped into animals, flowers or even life-sized characters.第七篇around usual allow ton get public anyone single cost deepA group called Free-Go in Geneva, Switzerland is making fridges available(可用的)so restaurant owners and cooks can make food available to the_1_____________before it goes bad.The fridges are being placed along streets for_2_____________to use. The project is part of a continuing effort by people in Switzerland and other European countries to cut down on food waste.Free-Go has put fridges in Geneva so people can_3_____________fruit , vegetables , bread and other foods from them at no cost.The program 4____________ about $40,000 to run each year and it receives support from public groups and the city government. Free-Go started a year ago with a 5_____________ fridge outside a community center in western Geneva. There are now four fridges 6____________the city. The group plans a fifth before the end of the year.The project 's director said the food left in the fridges was 7___________taken within an hour. For health , no frozen foods , prepared meals or alcohol(酒) are_8___________in the fridges.The first fridge helped save 3.2 9___________ of food from going to waste last year. People who took part in this project also had a better and10__________understanding of sharing and caring. Maybe more Free Gos will appear in the future.。

中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析1.There is a lot of homework to do. I am very _____.A.busyB.happyzyD.sad答案解析:A。

选项A“busy”是形容词,意为“忙碌的”;选项B“happy”是形容词,意为“开心的”;选项C“lazy”是形容词,意为“懒惰的”;选项D“sad”是形容词,意为“伤心的”。

在这个句子中,因为有很多作业要做,所以应该是很忙碌,故答案是A。

B 选项开心不符合语境;C 选项懒惰与句子意思相悖;D 选项伤心也不合适。

2.My mother is cooking in the _____.A.bedroomB.kitchenC.living roomD.bathroom答案解析:B。

选项A“bedroom”是名词,意为“卧室”;选项B“kitchen”是名词,意为“厨房”;选项C“living room”是名词,意为“客厅”;选项D“bathroom”是名词,意为“浴室”。

妈妈做饭应该在厨房,所以答案是B。

A 选项卧室不是做饭的地方;C 选项客厅一般用来休息娱乐;D 选项浴室是洗漱的地方。

3.I like reading books. It is very _____.A.interestingB.difficultC.boringD.easy答案解析:A。

选项A“interesting”是形容词,意为“有趣的”;选项B“difficult”是形容词,意为“困难的”;选项C“boring”是形容词,意为“无聊的”;选项D“easy”是形容词,意为“容易的”。

喜欢读书说明读书是有趣的,故答案是A。

B 选项困难不符合喜欢的语境;C 选项无聊也与喜欢相悖;D 选项容易不是喜欢读书的主要原因。

4.We have a _____ class on Monday.A.mathB.ChineseC.EnglishD.history答案解析:C。

2025年山西省英语中考复习专项训练(专项+词语运用)课件

2025年山西省英语中考复习专项训练(专项+词语运用)课件



“Me? But you don’t know me,” said the painter, puzzled(困
惑的).
“Yeah, it’s true that I don’t know you, 4. but I know
flowers are gifts and everyone loves them. And the beauty of my
garden will make many people happy,” answered the old man.
The old man is alone but not lonely because all of his
flowers 5. are his friends and neighbors. They are grown in his
5. if/when you can’t be the best. Make sure you live your life
carefully and try hard. Then you can make your dream come true.


E[2024·太原二模] World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. What kinds of books are you more likely to read? I would like to suggest that you read novels,1. because/as there are many advantages of reading them.
Mom and Dad, or how caring you are when playing

专题20 词汇运用 用所给单词的适当形式填空 2024年中考英语真题分类汇编

专题20 词汇运用 用所给单词的适当形式填空 2024年中考英语真题分类汇编

专题20 词汇运用考点2 用所给单词的适当形式填空1.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)If salt is onto the ice, the freezing temperature will be lower than 0℃. (spread)2.(2024·云南·中考真题)China’s Beidou system has developed and it plays an important role in many fields.(quick)3.(2024·云南·中考真题)It is sunny and today. Let’s go outside and fly kites.(wind) 4.(2024·云南·中考真题)I like traveling because I can meet some people and things along theway.(interest)5.(2024·云南·中考真题)Nie Er is a great musician in China. We all take pride in .(he) 6.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)Though I failed a lot times than I succeeded, I know how to fail well. (many)7.(2024·云南·中考真题)David is a at a car factory. He loves his job.(work)8.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)Every year, Yangzhou offers a magical and special experience for its . (tour)9.(2024·四川凉山·中考真题)On April 26, three astronauts from Shenzhou-18 (succeed) in entering the space station and met the astronauts in Shenzhou-17.10.(2024·四川凉山·中考真题)It’s only five (minute) walk from here, so you needn’t take a bus. 11.(2024·四川遂宁·中考真题)Tomorrow is Linda’s (nine) birthday. Let’s buy some gifts for her. 12.(2024·四川达州·中考真题)An (invent) is a person who has invented something. 13.(2024·四川达州·中考真题)There is something wrong with my computer. Could I use (you)? 14.(2024·四川达州·中考真题)Look! It is raining (heavy). We can’t go out with friends. 15.(2024·四川达州·中考真题)It is (luck) for us to be born in China.16.(2024·四川达州·中考真题)He (prefer) country music to pop music when he was young. 17.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)Planting some flowers in your garden is very for attracting bees. (help) 18.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)Elena the novel she was reading on the desk and looked out the window. (drop)19.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)Don’t lose heart, son. There (be) always a way out. 20.(2024·四川凉山·中考真题)Recently, Tianshui malatang is very popular. It’s (real) delicious. 21.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)This stone bridge (build) over 800 years ago.22.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)Some people believe robots (take) most jobs away from humans in the future.23.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)The father is always a real (fight) in the little kid’s heart. 24.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)Do you mind turning down the music? I (attend) an online meeting now.25.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)The traditional Chinese folk music has a (last) value. 26.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)The Shenzhou-18 astronauts (work) in Tiangong space station since late April.27.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)(keep) calm and carry on. There’s still a long way to go. 28.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)The AI technology is (rapid) changing all the time. 29.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)Wuxi Metro Line S1 (start) to operate on January 31st, 2024. 30.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)Jim has gone to bed? This is very (usual). He always stays up late. 31.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can be (solve) in the end.32.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)Have you ever (try) Chinese food outside of China? 33.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)Cindy goes to the reading club (one) a week.34.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)Education (keep) your choice open.35.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)The Internet can be a useful tool, but don’t let it (take) up all of your time.36.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)Tom and his parents (have) supper when the phone rang. 37.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)The cat lay on the sofa, washing (it).38.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)China’s Communist Youth League (中国共产主义青年团) has around 74.17 million (member).39.(2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题)Lucy’s junior middle school teacher made a big to her life. She wants to express her thanks to the teacher at the graduation ceremony. (different)40.(2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题)—What time does John usually have breakfast on school days?—He usually breakfast at 7 o’clock. (have)41.(2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题)Many students have trouble with their parents. However, with a little hard work, they can learn to solve this problem. (communicate)42.(2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题)—How can I become a successful person?—Well, you should remember that success is never by luck. (achieve)43.(2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题)When Helen won a prize in the English competition, she believed she was the girl in the world. (happy)44.(2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题)—How was your interview going?—Great. I was quite nervous at the beginning, but I my cool and completed the interview smoothly. (keep)45.(2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题)—Space technologies are widely used in different kinds of industries.—I agree. Space exploration benefits a lot. (we)46.(2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题)Compared with the past, the community canteens (食堂) are providing people, both young and old, with and cheaper dishes now. (healthy)47.(2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题)—Which do you think is the safest car color? Is it a bright color like red?—No, it’s white! If you drive a white car, there will be fewer accidents. (actual)48.(2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题)As a of a team, you need to plan well and make good decisions quickly. (lead)49.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)There are many (sheep) eating grass over there.50.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)I enjoy (listen) to music in my spare time.51.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)Paper was (invent) in China during the Han Dynasty. 52.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)Peter (have) supper with his parents yesterday when the phone rang. 53.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)Qinghai Lake is (large) than any other salt lake in China. 54.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)Tina had to look after (she) younger sister at home last weekend. 55.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)Tony doesn’t like sports and he does exercise only (one) a week. 56.(2024·黑龙江·中考真题)Last winter holiday, we met some (German) in Harbin. They liked Harbin so much.57.(2024·黑龙江·中考真题)He fell off his bike yesterday, but (luck), he wasn’t hurt. He wouldn’t ride so fast.58.(2024·黑龙江·中考真题)The Olympic Games in Paris will be (hold) on July 26th, 2024. 59.(2024·黑龙江·中考真题)The teacher told us that the earth (travel) around the sun.60.(2024·黑龙江·中考真题)ChatGPT is one of the most amazing (invent). I think it will change the world.61.(2024·黑龙江·中考真题)It is reported that 30 (minute) walk every day is healthy enough. 62.(2024·黑龙江·中考真题)—Peter, the music sounds too (noise). Please turn it down.—Sorry, I’ll do it at once.63.(2024·黑龙江·中考真题)We enjoyed (our) at Zhaolin Park last Sunday.64.(2024·黑龙江·中考真题)Three (five) of the students in our class like playing basketball. 65.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)We (visit) the Great Wall last summer vacation.66.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)It’s important to think twice before we make a (decide). 67.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)We received a letter from him (recent).68.(2024·黑龙江·中考真题)It is (polite) to talk loudly in public places.69.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)Actions speak (loud) than words.70.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)May is the ( five) month of the year.71.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)The children did a lot of research in the lab (finish) the science project.专题20 词汇运用考点2 用所给单词的适当形式填空1.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)If salt is onto the ice, the freezing temperature will be lower than 0℃. (spread)【答案】spread【详解】句意:如果把盐撒在冰上,冰点温度就会低于0℃。

中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析1. I often ____ books in the library on weekends.A. readB. lookC. seeD. watch答案解析:A。

read books是固定搭配,表示“读书”。

look表示“看”,强调动作,常与at连用;see表示“看到”,强调结果;watch通常用于观看电视、比赛等,不用于看书。

2. My mother is a ____. She works in a hospital.A. teacherB. nurseC. driverD. farmer答案解析:B。

根据“She works in a hospital”可知,在医院工作的可能是护士。

teacher是教师,在学校工作;driver是司机,与医院工作不相关;farmer是农民,在农田工作。

3. There are some ____ on the table.A. appleB. waterC. booksD. milk答案解析:C。

根据“are”可知,主语是复数形式。

apple是单数;water和milk是不可数名词;books是复数,符合题意。

4. The color of the sky is ____.A. greenB. blueC. redD. yellow答案解析:B。

天空的颜色通常是蓝色的,这是常识。

green是绿色;red是红色;yellow是黄色,都不符合天空的颜色。

5. I'm ____. I want to have some bread.A. thirstyB. fullC. hungryD. tired答案解析:C。

根据“I want to have some bread”可知,想要吃东西是因为饿了。

thirsty是口渴的;full是饱的;tired是疲倦的。

6. We have English ____ Monday, Wednesday and Friday.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:B。

中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析1. I have a lot of _______ to do today.A.homeworksB.homeworkC.houseworksD.housework答案解析:B。

A 选项“homeworks”错误,homework 是不可数名词,没有复数形式;C 选项“houseworks”错误,housework 也是不可数名词,没有复数形式;D 选项housework 是家务的意思,不符合语境;B 选项homework 是作业的意思,符合语境。

2. My mother is always _______ with me.A.strictB.strictlyC.strictnessD.strictnesses答案解析:A。

B 选项strictly 是副词,不符合题意;C 选项strictness 是名词,不符合题意;D 选项strictnesses 错误,strictness 没有复数形式;A 选项strict 是形容词,be strict with sb 是固定搭配,意为对某人严格。

3. We had a _______ discussion in class yesterday.A.livelyB.liveC.aliveD.living答案解析:A。

B 选项live 作形容词时意为现场直播的,不符合题意;C 选项alive 意为活着的,不符合题意;D 选项living 意为活的、现存的,不符合题意;A 选项lively 意为活泼的、热烈的,符合语境。

4. There are many _______ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.paperD.papers答案解析:B。

A 选项book 是单数形式,many 后面接可数名词复数;C 选项paper 是不可数名词,意为纸;D 选项papers 意为文件、论文等,不符合题意;B 选项books 是book 的复数形式,符合语境。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

Do you know the differences between the new building and the old ones? have brick(砖)and stone walls. The walls hold up Old buildings 66 ______ the 67 _________ buildings . look as if they are made In cities, many modern buildings 68 _______ just of windows. Walls of dark glass reach high into the air. Many more than 50 stories(层)tall. buildings are 69______ Are walls of glass strong 70 enough _______ to hold up the new buildings? No, The new glass walls do not hold up the buildings, 71 but ______ they only cover up the frame(框架)made of steel. Have you ever watched a new building going up? The steel frame is built 72 _____ first .Then the glass walls are hung on the frame. When the building is 73 _______ finished ,the frame does not show. The outside looks like windows without walls. The glass in the sun with no decoration(装饰).Many people find walls shine 74 _____ them beautiful just as they are. 75 _____
08河南中考
阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写 在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意:①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词,有些词 需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个多余选项。
have building each look first they in enough finish but much at
09河南中考
so, room, be, we, meet, through, have, stop, soon, early, wonderful, but Dear Dennis, We just want to say thank you for having us before we caught the plane last week. It was a nice evening, and we enjoyed 66_________ meeting Pete and Sarah. With your help we were able to get to the airport with plenty of time. We often tried to get an 67_______ earlier flight than usual, but it wasn’t possible. We had a 68__________ wonderful holiday in Spain. We just loved driving 69________the through countryside, and we often 70________to stopped walk round a mountain village. We met 71______friends, our Bill and Sue, and they invited us to have a meal with them. They wanted us to stay with them, 72______we but couldn’t, as we had already booked two 73______ rooms in a hotel. The weather was nice. There 74______so was much beautiful sunshine all the time we were there. Leaving Spain was very sad. It made me want to cry. Anyway, we’re looking forward to hearing form you, and hope to see you 75______. soon Let me know if you’re ever in the area. You must call in. Yours, Ray
10河南中考
dirty with have always time they large want speak lesson first drop After a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture hall in a hurry.A famous speaking teacher was 66__________to the students.He was holding up a $100 bill.Then he said to the three hundred students,“Who would like this their $1 00 bill?” The students put up 67_______hands at once.Then he said, first “I am going to give this $100 bill to one of you,but 68_______ ,let me do this.”He made the bill into a ball.Then he said. “Who 69_______it wants now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said,“what if I do dropped this?” and he 70________it on the floor and stepped on it.He picked up dirty the 71_______bill and said .“Who still wants it?” Hands went back again into the air. “My friends,”? he said,“you have learned a valuable(有价值的) lesson times 72______today .No matter what I did to the $100 bill! Many 73_______in our life,we are dropped and stepped on.We feel as if we are worth has nothin9.But remember, no matter what 74________ happened to you, always valuable to those you will never lose your value:You are 75________ people who love you.Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but who you are.是考查学生掌握所学 词汇的程度。它要求考生必须掌握课程标准所要求 的词汇,尤其是重点词汇的语义和用法,以根据句 意选择所给词的正确形式填空。 1. 能熟练地运用基本拼读规则拼写单词,并能根 据所学的构词法判断和记忆派生词和合成词的词形 和词义。 2. 学会使用1500-1600个单词和200-300个习惯 用语或固定搭配,能够在实际语言环境中做到活学 活用。 3. 理解和领会词语的基本含义以及特定语境中的 意义及用法。
相关文档
最新文档