2002年4月自学考试综合英语(二)试题

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综合英语二自考试题及答案

综合英语二自考试题及答案

综合英语二自考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of modern communication?A. SpeedB. AccuracyC. UniversalityD. Complexity2. The word "serendipity" is most closely associated with which of the following?A. A type of musical instrumentB. A discovery by accidentC. A historical eventD. A geographical location3. In a sentence, the past perfect tense is used to indicate that an action was completed:A. Before another action in the pastB. At the same time as another action in the pastC. After another action in the pastD. None of the above4. The phrase "break the ice" is commonly used to describe which of the following actions?A. Starting a fireB. Cooling down a heated argumentC. Initiating a conversationD. Halting a conversation abruptly5. Which of the following is the correct superlative form of the adjective "happy"?A. happiestB. most happyC. very happyD. happyest6. The word "quarantine" is often used in the context of:A. A party with a specific themeB. A period of isolation due to health concernsC. A type of military trainingD. A method of preparing food7. "Sustainable development" refers to development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This concept is most closely related to:A. EconomicsB. EcologyC. TechnologyD. Politics8. The correct preposition to use when talking about the time of day is:A. atB. onC. inD. by9. Which of the following is the correct use of the word "irregardless"?A. I will go to the party irregardless of the weather.B. She used the word "irregardless" incorrectly in her essay.C. Irregardless of the difficulties, he continued his research.D. The word "irregardless" is not a real word.10. The phrase "to put all your eggs in one basket" means:A. To take a risk by relying on a single plan or strategyB. To cook many eggs at onceC. To prepare for an Easter celebrationD. To diversify your investments答案:1-5 D B A A A6-10 B A A D A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. The __________ (opposite of 'beginning') of the story was quite predictable.答案:end12. She has a __________ (ability to speak before many people without fear) when giving presentations.答案:confidence13. The __________ (person who takes care of plants) ensures that the garden looks its best all year round.答案:gardener14. The __________ (study of the stars and planets) hasalways fascinated him.答案:astronomy15. The company's __________ (a plan or method for achievinga particular goal) was to increase sales by 20%.答案:strategy16. The __________ (a person who is the first to do something) of the new project was given a bonus by the company.答案:pioneer17. The __________ (a person who is not honest) was caught trying to sell fake jewelry.答案:fraud18. The __________ (a person who is very careful with money) decided to save rather than spend during the sale.答案:miser19. The __________ (a person who is not easily pleased) found fault with every aspect of the service.答案:critic20. The __________ (a person who is always in a hurry) wasthe first to arrive and the last to leave.答案:busybody三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读下面的文章,回答问题。

全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(二)试题4

全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(二)试题4

Ⅳ.阅读理解。

认真阅读下列两篇短⽂,每篇短⽂后有5个问题,根据短⽂的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择⼀个正确答案,并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。

(本⼤题共10⼩题,每⼩题1分,共10分)Read the two passages and answer the questions.(10 points)(1)Making Use of Your TimeEverybody wastes time.Instead of doing their lessons,students watch television,or go and enjoy themselves outside the campus(校园).Writers neglect their work,and wander up and down in the room making cups of coffee and daydreaming.They all have good intentions,but they keep putting off the moment when they must start work.As a consequence,they begin to feel guilty,and then waste even more time wishing they had not allowed themselves to be distracted.When someone else is organizing our time for us,as,for instance,during lessons or working hours,we do not necessarily work more efficiently,but at least we are subject to the discipline of a routine.It is when we are responsible for organizing our own time that the need for self-discipline arises.Self-employed people,particularly those engaged in such creative activities as writing,can only survive,let alone prosper,if they can organize their time efficiently.I know two writers who seem to me to have got to grips with(正确解决) the problem,but in quite different ways.Bob is extremely methodical(井井有条).He arrives at his office at 9 a.m. and is creative until 12∶30.At 2 p.m.,he returns to his desk and is creative until 5 p.m.,when he goes home and switches off until the following morning.Alan would deny that you can regulate your creativity in this way,by the clock as it were.He works in inspired bursts,often missing meals and sleep in order to get down on paper the ideas that are in his head.Such periods of intense activity are usually followed by days of laziness,when he walks around his flat,listening to Mozart or flicking through magazines.Their places of work reflect their styles.Bob's books are neatly arranged on the shelves by his desk.He can always find the books he wants,and there is not a single book in his office which is not directly relevant to his work.Alan,on the other hand,has books and magazines all over the place,some on shelves,some in piles on the floor and the table,still some even on or under the bed.Both Bob and Alan have managed to organize their lives in such a way that they are able to produce work of very high quality.Obviously,each works in the way that suits his character,and it would be foolish to take either as a model.All the same,there is a lot we can learn from them.For example,Bob has the excellent idea of setting targets for each week.As long as he is “on target,”he will occasionally take one afternoon off for relaxation without feeling guilty;he deliberately plans to waste time for recovery from tiredness.It seems to be a much better idea to relax and enjoy your time-wasting,rather than to feel guilty about it both at the time and afterwards.51.The author implies that a person who has wasted time should notA. waste any more time regretting it.B. feel uneasy or blame others.C. avoid being distracted a second time.D. try to make up for the lost time.52.Even if a writer can organize his time efficiently,heA. may not achieve much success.B. is unlikely to produce high quality work.C. still can't work creatively or productively.D. is less productive than people with regular jobs.53.Through the example of Bob and Alan,the author wants to showA. self-discipline is the most important in the profession of writing.B. creativity can never be regulated by devices such as a clock.C. one should not feel uneasy when wasting time once a target is hit.D. not bothering with small matters is a work style rather than a shortcoming.54.To make use of our time,we shouldA. keep warning ourselves against wasting time.B. set targets for each time unit.C. deliberately plan to waste time.D. work hard while working and enjoy ourselves while playing.55.The author suggests that wasting time can sometimes beA. necessary.B. shameful.C. productive.D. enjoyable.。

2002年英语专业四级考试全真试题答案

2002年英语专业四级考试全真试题答案

2002年英语专业四级考试全真试题答案PART II DICTATIONDisappearing ForestsThe world’s forests are disappearing. As much as 1/3 of the total tree cover has been lost since agriculture began some 10,000 years ago. The remaining forests are home to half of the world’s species, thus becoming the chief resource for their survival. Tropical rain forests once covered 12% of the land of the planet, as well as supporting at least half of the world’s species of plants and animals. These rain forests are home to millions of people. But there are other demands on them. For example, much has been cut for timber. An increasing amount of forest land has been used for industrial purposes or for agricultural development such as crop-growing. By the 1990’ s less than half of the earth’ s original rain forests remained, and they continued to di sappear at an alarming rate every year. As a result the world’s forests are now facing gradual extinction.PART ⅢLISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A STA TEMENT1. Next I’d like to show you a three-bedroom apartment on the second floor which is a newly built one we have for rent.2. It used to take a fortnight to travel from London to Edinburgh by coach. However, you could never travel many times around the world in that time.3. Jack, thank you for inviting us to dinner in your house tomorrow. But I’m extremely sorry that my wife and I won’t be able to make it.4. Last time we discussed some patterns of animal behavior and in today’s lecture you’ll concentrate on the methods used in the study of animals.5. In my opinion motivation, rather than intelligence, often decides how far a person can go in his career.6. In order to understand this writer thoroughly, you have to read between the lines.7. Last week at the sale Jane bought herself an overcoat for 30 pounds which was one quarter of the regular price.8. Due to the continual rain the school sports meet has been postponed again till further notice from the principal’s office.SECTION B CONVERSA TION9. M: I’m really getting worried about Mary. She was sitting in for the exam in two weeks’time. But all she is talking about now is nothing but an upcoming concert.W: She may fail along that line. Let’s try to talk some sense into her.10. W: Tony, do you have a belief in UFOs?M: Me? Well, I have never seen. But there are a lot of people who have, or they think they have, seen.11. M: You know, I started out in civil engineering, then I switched to electronic engineering. But what really interests me is electronic music.W: Well, that’s a long way away from civil engineering.12. W: How about a pound of milk for our breakfast? But it doesn’t seem to look fresh now. Do you think it is still all right to drink?M: Let me smell it. Well, it has gone off. If I were you, I wouldn’t even think of it.13. M: Is it true that all of them survived the fire last night?W: Yes, a miracle, isn’t it? There was a couple on the second floor and two women and three kids on the ground floor. But no one was badly hurt.14. M: I’m going to take a blood test at 7:45 tomorrow morning.W: In that case, you won’t miss any courses tomorrow morning then.15. M: I’m not really an expert on precious stones, but these are superb. Don’t you like them?W: Have you looked at the price tag? It costs almost twice as much as a house where we are living in.16. W: You seem to be restless the whole day today. What’s up?M: Later in the afternoon’they will announce who will get permission for the study trip to Africa.17. W: I will never go with Bill again. He could never remember where he parked his car.M: That certainly sounds like Bill.SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTNews Item One (18-19)Britain has announced that it has decided to cancel about 200 million pounds’ worth of the debts owed to it by poorer Commonwealth countries. The international development secretary says the relief is being offered to countries committed to eliminating poverty and pursuing good government. This would include taking action against corruption. At the same time Common Market finance ministers are meeting in Muricius. Britain is expected to put forward a fresh initiative on redressing debts of the poorest countries. The chancellor of Czech has indicated the plan to revise the scheme put forward last year by the International Monetary Fund which has not yet provided any relief.News Item Two (20-21)An underground train derailed at the station in central Paris yesterday, injuring people and just missing another underground train standing on the opposite track. French emergency services say the trains were traveling at 35 kilometres per hour when it derailed at the entrance of the station. No one was killed and no one was trapped in the train during the accident. Ambulances rushed to the scene and doctors began treating casualties in the station and a nearby cafe. Some people have broken limbs and others have suffered bruising. None was in a critical condition. As yet it was not known why the train came off the tracks.News Item Three (22-23)In Argentina,civil servants held a 24-hour strike yesterday to protest pay cuts of 12-15% for anyone earning more than 1,000 US dollars a month. Public service unions and local teamsters plan to hold the protest rally in front of the government house. The work stoppage comes at the last Friday’s general strike when many of Argentina’s 12 million workers stayed home after the nation’s powerful General Worker Confederation, the nation’s largest union group, called a one-day strike to protest spending cuts and free market reforms.News Item Four (24-25)Germany was due to strike a deal yesterday to close down its 19 nuclear power plants, making it the first major industrial nation to commit to withdrawing from nuclear energy. Talks between Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder’s go vernment and chiefs of German energy industry were to begin at 8:30 p.m.. Closure of German 19 reactors, which provided around a third of the country’s electricity needs, was a key pledge of the Greens, the junior partner in Schroder’s coalition government.答案与详解写作PART ⅠWRITINGSECTION A[参考范文]The Best Way to Stay HealthyNowadays,the desire for good health is universal. Wherever you are and whatever you do, staying healthy is always important. With the improvement of our living standards, people are attaching more and more importance to their health. However, which do you think is the best way to keep healthy?Different people come up with different views: eating green food, doing outdoor exercises or going to hospital for medical treatment frequently. As far as I am concerned, the best way to keep healthy is to develop a good quality of psychology. According to some surveys, nowadays, most patients are not physically sick but mentally ill. The burden on their s houlders is much heavier than others, so they can’ t step out of the shadow of depression and sadness. They need to release their spirit to the nature.Besides, if you have developed a good quality of psychology, you’ll become more sociable and thus more willing to play your part in the society. Enrolling for some keep-fit clubs or joining some travel agency, which by themselves are various versions of physical exercise, will benefit you a lot.As a poem says, youth is not a period of time; it’s a state of mind. Everybody wants to keep young at heart because youth is a symbol for endless energy and passion for living.Keep a good quality of mind, or keep a sense of humour, to be precise, even if you are 80, and you’ll never be old.SECTION B[参考范文]Dear Jack,Hearing that you wish to sell your walkman, I’m so glad to know it because my walkman has been lost several days ago, and I need it to help study English now.Could you give me a description of your walkman? The price I can offer is no more than 100 yuan. Hope the deal can be done between us.Yours,听力PART III LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A STATEMENT1.答案:D【问句译文】讲话者很可能是干什么的?【试题分析】本题为推理题。

2002年度全国英语专业四级试题及答案(2)

2002年度全国英语专业四级试题及答案(2)
Someone was killed during the accident Questions 22 and 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news. 22. The civil servants held a strike to protest___. A. spending cuts. B. reform measures C. pay cuts. D. low pay. 23. The civil servants’ strike was staged___the general strike. A. a few days after B. a few days before C. a few weeks after D. a few weeks before Questions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news. 24. Which is the main idea of the news? A. Industrial relations in Germany. B. The German energy industry. C. Coalition in the government. D. Closure of nuclear reactors. 25. The decision to shut down nuclear reactors resulted from the demand from___. A. the Government B. the energy industry C. a party in the coalition D. a declining need for nuclear energy 三.完型填空 Part Ⅳ CLOZE [15 MIN.] Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet. People thinking about the origin of language for the first time usually arrive at the conclusion that it developed gradually as a system of grunts, hisses and cries and ( 26 ) a very simple affair in the beginning.( 27 ), when we observe the language behaviour of ( 28 )we regard as primitive cultures,we find it ( 29 )complicated. It was believed that an Eskimo must have the tip of his tongue a vocabulary of more than 10,000 words ( 30 ) to get along reasonably well, much larger than the active vocabulary of an average businessman who speaks English.( 31 ), these Eskimo words are far more highly infleeted(词尾变 化的) than ( 32 ) of any of the well -known European languages,for a( 33 )noun can be spoken or written in ( 34 ) hundred different forms, each ( 35 )a precise meaning different from that of any other. The forms of the verbs are even more ( 36 ). The Eskimo language is, therefore,one of the most difficult in the world to learn,( 37 ) the result that almost no traders or explorers have( 38 )tried to learn it. Consequently , there has grown up, in communication between Eskimos and whites, a jargon ( 39 )to the pidgin English used in Old China, with a vocabulary of from 300 to 600 uninflected words. Most of them are derived from Eskimo but some are derived from English, Danish,Spanish, Hawaiian and other languages. It is this jargon that is usually( 40 ) by travellers as “the Eskimo language”. 26. A. must be B. must have been C. ought to be D. should be 27. A. However B. Therefore C. Probably D. Undoubtedly 28. A. whose B. that C.which D.what 29. A. conspicuously B. usually C. surprisingly D. sufficiently 30. A.so as B.so that C. as such D. as well as 31. A. However B. Moreover C. Though D. Therefore 32. A. the others B. all others C. these D. those 33. A. single B. singular C. plural D. compound 34. A. some B. several C. various D. varied 35. A. getting B. causing C. having D. owning 36. A. endless B. multiple C. uncountable D. numerous 37. A. with B.for

2002年下半年高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试题及答案要点

2002年下半年高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试题及答案要点

Passage One
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.
Pigs,fishponds and crops-all housed in tall buildings.This is a vision of industrial farming in the Nethedands(荷兰).In a world concerned about the environment and transport,would it not make sense to concentrate food production next to a harbor and an airport? And since humans can live in tall buildings,why not pigs and fish?
A.speculating upon
B.coinciding with
C.putting into operation
D.distinguishing between
8.A good manager identifies the interest of his employees __________ his own.
A.senseless B.sensible C.sentimental D.sensitive
5.If you are walking away from a clock tower,you will hear the ticking of the clock fade to a point __________ it Cannot be heard.
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全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题答案

全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题答案

全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题参考答案课程代码:00015Ⅰ.V ocabulary and Structure (10 points,1 point for each item)1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D6.A7.A8.D9.C 10.DⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)11.B 12.D 13.D 14.A 15.B16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.CⅢ.Reading Comprehension(30 points, 2 points for each item)21.D 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.A26.D 27.C 28.D 29.C 30.A31.C 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.AⅣ.Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items)36.passport 37.graduate 38.relief 39.cargo40.profound 41.lengthen 42.urban 43.appoint44.honesty pel 46.critical 47.devotion48.efficient 49.manual 50.routine 51.neutral52.youthful 53.heighten 54.additional 55.householdⅤ.Word Form (10 points, 1 point for each item)56.Standing 57.to be held 58.had made 59.appreciation60.testing 61.smaller 62.increasingly 63.disapproval64.had not been 65.livedⅥ.Translation from Chinese into English(15 points, 3 points for each item)66.The librarian asked the students to replace the magazines after reading.67.The police have taken a detailed and comprehensive investigation into the case.68.It's up to you whether you will withdraw all your money form the bank.69.He took no notice of his wife's threat to leave him.70.If you persist in ignoring what I (have) said , I will punish you.Ⅶ.Translation from English into Chinese(15 points)谈到聪明,我们不是指在某些种类的考试中得高分、或者在学校取得优异成绩的能力。

4月全国自考英语(二)试题及答案解析

4月全国自考英语(二)试题及答案解析

2019年4月全国自考英语(二)试题一、从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

(每小题1分,共10分)1. It took a long time for her to ______ the fact that her husband was dismissed.A. come up againstB. come up toC. come up withD. come to terms with2. Was it in that school ______ he developed his interest in physics?A. whichB. from whichC. whereD. that3. ______ for your help,I would not have over come the psychological pressures and tensions.A. Not beenB. Without beingC. Had it not beenD. Not having been4. ______ nothing to say,the boy shied way from the crowd.A. HaveB. HavingC. HadD. Having being5. As activity carried _____as one thinks fit in one’s spare time,leisure has several functions.A. onB. outC. offD. over6. Why do you blame him for his poor judgment on the matter ______ he really needs is encouragement?A. when thatB. since thatC. when whatD. now that7. The other timing system belongs in our internal clocks,which,left ______ would tie the body to a 25-hour rhythm.A. behindB. aloneC. outD. aside8. It has been years ______ I returned home.A. afterB. thatC. sinceD. when9. We’ll keep you ______ any news.A. up to date withB. in step withC. in line withD. in terms of10. I'd like to go to the cinema,but I’m ______ to.A. enableB. disableC. unableD. able二、下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。

2002年4月自考英语二试题及答案

2002年4月自考英语二试题及答案

2002年4月自考英语(二)试卷PART ONE第一部分选择题(共50分)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。

1.Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer form depression.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in that2.The party has failed to ______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.A. trustB. creditC. convinceD. believe3._____ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park, why don't you take a bus to town?A. In spite ofB. Rather thanC. In place ofD. Other than4.The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home—they always are.A. obliged toB. bound toC. desired toD. motivated to5.All the characteristics that distinguish birds ____ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.A. toB. betweenC. forD. from6.When the city was _______, everyone knew that total defeat was certain.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut acrossD. cut out7.If we _______ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.A. hadn't gotB. didn't getC. wouldn't have gotD. wouldn’t get8.In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words.A. besideB. exceptC. thenD. than9.In deciding ___ a course of action, the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.A. what to pursueB. which to pursueC. whether to pursueD. if to pursue10.Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk _______.A. at onceB. at handC. at intervalsD. at randomⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。

全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题5

全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题5

将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填⼊空⽩。

答案写在答题纸上。

56.______(stand) at the gate was a young man in green coat.57.It is said the conference is ______(hold) in this hall next month.58.Little did they realize that they _____(make) an importantdiscovery in science.59.we would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere _____ (appreciate) of your help.60.As research techniques become more advanced, the number of animals used in experiments may decrease,but stopping ____(test) on animals altogether is a long way away.rge or fat people who want to look ____(small) than they are usuallywear dark clothes.62.Robots, becoming ______(increase) prevalent in factories, are programmed and engineered to do morejobs.63.The author of the text expresses a strong _____(disapprove) of working on and off frequently.64.He would have given you more help, if he ______ (not be) so busy.65.A life _____(live)without fantasy and daydreaming is a really poor life indeed. Ⅵ.Translation from Chinese into English(15 points, 3 points for each item)将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。

全国2002年4月自学考试英语试题答案

全国2002年4月自学考试英语试题答案

全国2002年4月自学考试英语(一)试题答案课程代码:00012Ⅰ.Vocabulary and structure (10 points, 1 point for each)1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D6.D7.A8.C9.B 10.DⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points,1 point for each)11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.BⅢ.Reading Comprehension (30 points,2 points for each)21.B 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.B26.D 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.B31.C 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.AⅣ.Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two words)36.introduce 37.hesitate 38.equipment 39.cycle 40.yellow41.attract 42.frequently 43.shut 44.progress 45.request 46.possess 47.passive 48.neat 49.rock 50.eventually 51.wisdom 52.invent 53.remote 54.theory 55.wheel Ⅴ.Word From (10 points, 1 point for each)56. married 57.visit 58.would have been understood59.being punished 60.are blown 61.discovery62.known 63.will have been 64.smiling65.to saveⅥ.C-E Translation (15 points, 3 points for each)66.How do you plan to deal with this problem?67.Whether or not we will go out tomorrow depends on the weather.68.One reason why we are unwilling to discuss insurance is that it is very expensive.69.Without your help we could not have finished the task yesterday.70.It is said that in some single parent families children live a miserable life.Ⅶ.E-C Translation (15 points)许多人认为美国儿童的健康状况不良。

浙江2002年4月高级英语试题及答案

浙江2002年4月高级英语试题及答案

13. The boy sought ____ his mother in the crowd. A.for B.after C.on D.out 14. The old woman ____ curses on those hooligans. A.called off B.called down C.imposed D.mocked 15. The job is not inviting ____ money,but I can experience. A.on terms of B.in term of C.in terms of D.on terms with 16. I don't like to feel ____ to a person I regard with contempt. A.under an obligation B.beyond an obligation C.by an obligation D.with an obligation 17. Justice has ____,the guilty man has been punished. A.prevailed B.practiced C.performed D.overcome 18. Through the glass paneling I caught a glimpse of a large and ____ room. A.genuine B.magnificent C.luxurious D.considerate 19. Everyone believes that oil and water do not ____ together.And why not stop it? A.blench B.blend C.blank D.bleed 20. The vivid green of the fields ____ all the emotions in her. A.called up B.stirred up C.mixed up D.occurred to Section B There are 20 sentences in this section.I n each sentence there is a word or a phrase underlined. Below each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that can best replace the underlined part of each sentence without changing its original meaning.Then write the answer on the Answer Sheet. 21.Sam's employer countered his request for more money by threatening to dismiss him. A.calculated B.valued C.opposed D.acknowledged 22.An Oscar represents the ultimate accolade for a movie actor's performance. A.affirmative B.negative C.greatest D.successful 23.The machine is unsafe because of the defects in it. A.mistakes B.follies C.errors D.faults 24.The road sign is easy to read:the words stand out well e out B.go out C.are vague D.are notable 25.The two partners will never reach an agreement if one or the other does not modverlook B.identify C.change D.negotiate 26.The clumsy waiter spilt the soup while he was trying to pass the swinging door. A.unskillful B.stupid C.busy D.anxious 27.A rational woman wouldn't weep just because her husband had forgotten her birthday. A.proper B.sensitive C.sensible D.emotional 28.Once he is crowned,the king will reign until he dies. A.inherit B.continue C.advocate D.exercise power 29.I never thought she could come down to asking my advice about her affairs. A.decline B.go down hill C.leave behind D.be reduced 30.The boy stripped himself to go swimming in the river. A.slipped B.removed C.strolled D.undressed 31.To our relief that our lives have taken on a certain regularity. A.threatened B.acquired C.suffered D.adopted 32.He is the kind of architect who assimilates his building to its environment. A.associates B.assigns C.imitates D.absorbs 33.This is Tom's exquisite miniature showing the greatest delicacy in their use of color. A.extend B.explode C.elegant D.expose 34.The old man has been supervising the students for 20 years. A.keeping watch B.taking care C.getting over D.seeing through 35.She cleaned a small segment of the painting. A.corner B.part C.stain D.spot 36.When we do the arithmetic,the sorts of numbers we come up with are around a m illion technical civilizations. A.run into B.carry out C.claim D.give 37.Of primary interest in business and technical research reports is the validity of the results as the bases for company decisions. A.clearness B.hypothesis C.soundness D.volition 38.Scientists are a minority group,and like most minorities they're largely hidden from the public's sight,tucked away in ghettos… A.exhausted B.hidden

2002年4月试题及答案

2002年4月试题及答案

全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语词汇学试题课程代码:00832第一部分选择题Ⅰ.Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket.(30%)1.According to the degree of similarity, homonyms can be classified into( )A. perfect homonymsB. homonymsC. homophonesD. all the above2.Transfer as a mode of semantic change can be illustrated by the example( )A. ad for “advertisement”B. dish for “food"C. fond for “affectionate”D. an editorial for “an editorial article"3.It is a general belief that the meaning does not exist in the word itself, but it rather spreads over( )A. the reader’s interpretationB. the neighbouring wordsC. the writer's intentionD. the etymology of the word4.Which of the following is a prefix of time and order?A. extra-B. pro-C. re-D. semi-5.Which of the following dictionaries is not a specialized dictionary?A. The Oxford Dictionary of English EtymologyB. Chamber's Encyclopedic English DictionaryC. Longmont Dictionary of Phrasal V erbsD. Webster's New Dictionary of Synonyms6.Which of the following statements is Not true?A. Reference is the relationship between language and the world.B. The relationship between a word and its referent is arbitrary.C. Concept is universal to all men alike.D. Sense denotes the relationships outside the language.7.The words which occur before or after a word and may affect its meaning form( )A. physical contextB. grammatical contextC. lexical contextD. linguistic context8."Smith is an architect. He designed World Trade Center. "The clue provided in the context is( )A. definitionB. explanationC. exampleD. hyponym9.The term "vocabulary" is used in different ways because of all the following reasons EXCEPT that( )A. it can refer to the common core of a languageB. it can refer to the total number of the words in a languageC. it can represent all the words used in a certain historical periodD. it can stand for words in given dialect or field10.The idiom "a dark horse" is a( )A. simileB. metaphorC. metonymyD. personification11.An idiom differs from a free phrase in that the former is ( ) and the latter is not.A. structurally changeableB. semantically analyzableC. structurally fixedD. easily understood12.We can work out the meaning of heliocentric and geocentric according to( )A. morphological structureB. relevant detailsC. grammatical structureD. physical context13.What causes the ambiguity of the sente nce ”I like Mary better than Janet"? ( )A. V ocabularyB. SituationC. StructureD. None of the above14.Early Modern English refers to the language spoken( )A. from 1066 to 1500B. from 1150 to 1500C. from 1500 to 1700D. from 1600 to 180015.Affixes added to the end of words to indicate grammatical relationships are known as ( )A. bound rootsB. free morphemesC. inflectional morphemesD. derivational affixes第二部分非选择题Ⅱ.Complete the following statements with proper words or expressions according to the course book.(10%)16._________________meaning refers to the part of speech, tenses of verbs, etc.17.The word __________has the old meaning "servant" and the elevated meaning "head of a ministry".18.The relationship between sound and meaning is arbitrary or ______________.19.When a word with more than one meaning is used in unclear context, it creates _______________.20.Almost all affixes are __________morphemes because few can be used as independent words. Ⅲ.Match the words in Column A with those in Column B according to 1)rhetorical features of the idioms; 2)sense relations; 3)assimilation degree; 4)characteristics of the basic word stock and 5)motivation.(10%)A B21.reiteration ( ) A. high and low22.repetition ( ) B. pick and choose23.juxtaposition ( ) C. face to face24.perfect homonym ( ) D. Failure is the mother of success.25.personification ( ) E. hiss26.portus ( ) F. bear; beare ( ) G. twitter28.heart ( ) H. cat29.birds ( ) I. port30.snakes ( ) J. heart and soulⅣ.S tudy the following words and expressions and identify 1)types of context clues; 2)types of word formation; 3)types of word-meaning changes and 4)rhetorical features of idioms.(10%)31.making a restatement of a new word or concept in familiar words ( )32.sitcom ( )33.the usual amenities such as a pub, a post office and a school ( )34.form cradle to grave ( )35.might and main ( )36.fax ( )37.disobey,impolite, ( )38.hussy:"housewife"→"a woman of low morals"( )39.disease:"discomfort"→"illness"( )40.fond:"foolish"→"affectionate"( )Ⅴ.Define the following terms.(10%)41.dictionary42.pejoration43.idioms nominal in nature44.Germanic45.allomorphⅥ.Answer the following questions. Y our answers should be clear and short. Write your answers in the space given below.(12%)46.What are the stylistic features of idioms?47. How would you explain the difference between back formation and suffixation? Give examples to illustrate your point.48. How do you distinguish inflectional affixes and derivational affixes?Ⅶ.Analyze and comment on the following. Write your answers in the space given below.(18%)ment on the following pairs of sentences in terms of superordinate and subordinates.a. The man said he would come to our school next week.b. The visiting scholar said he would visit our university next Monday.50.Analyes the morphological structures of the following words and point out the types of the morphemes.unbearable, international, ex-prisoner全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语词汇学试题参考答案课程代码:00832Ⅰ.Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket.(30%)1.D2.B3.B4.C5.B6.D7.C8.C9.A10.B11.C 12.A13.C 14.C 15.CⅡ.Complete the following statements with proper words or expressions according to the course book.(10%)16. Grammatical 17. minister 18. conventional 19. ambiguity 20. boundⅢ.Match the words in Column A with those in Column B. (10%)21.B 22.C 23.A24.F 25.D26.I 27.H 28.J 29.G 30.EⅣ.S tudy the following words and expressions and identify 1)types of context clues; 2)types of word formation; 3)types of word-meaning changes and 4)rhetorical features of idioms.(10%)31.explanation32.head+head blending33.hyponymy/hyponym34.figure of speech; metonymy35.phonetic manipulation/alliteration36.back clipping37.affixation, prefixation or negative prefixes38.degradation39.narrowing40.elevationⅤ.Define the following terms.(10%)41. Dictionary is a book which presents in alphabetical order the words of a language, with information as to their spelling, pronunciation, meaning usage, etc.42. Degradation or pejoration of meaning is the opposite of semantic elevation. It is a process whereby words of good origin fall into ill reputation or non-affective words come to be used in derogatory sense.43.(1)Each idiom has a noun as the key word.(2)Each functions as a noun/also knows asnoun idioms.44.a term used to refer to a branch of the Indo-European language family, which consists of English, German, Dutch, etc.45.one of the variants that realize a morphemeⅥ.Answer the following questions.(12%)46.(1)Many idioms were created in different professions, so they were trade-or profession-related, colloquial and informal.(2)Now most become a part of the common core, neither formal nor informal.(3)There are still many colloquialisms, slang expressions, literary expressions comparatively small in number.47.A)Suffixation is the formation of new words by adding suffixes to bases.B)Back-formation is considered to be the opposite process of suffixation; it's the method of creating words by removing the supposed suffixes.48.Inflectional affixes are affixes (1) attached to the end of words; (2) to indicate grammatical relationships, while derivational affixes are affixes; (3) added to other morphemes; (4) to c reate new words.Ⅶ.Answer the following questions. Y our answers should be clear and short Write your answers in the space given below.(18%)49.要点:Superordinate Subordinate1) man scholar2) come visit3) school university4) week Monday50.1)Each of the three words consists of three morphemes unbearable(un+bear+able), international (inter+nation+al), ex-prisoner(er+prison+er).2)Of the nine morphemes, only bear, nation and prison are free morphemes as they can exist by themselves.3)All the rest un-,-able,inter-,-al, ex-and-er are bound as none of them can stand alone as words.。

2023年04月自学考试《英语(二)》历年真题及答案

2023年04月自学考试《英语(二)》历年真题及答案

D002?00015绝密★启用前2023年4月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷(专卡)(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页,满分100分,考试时间150分钟。

考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。

必须在答题卡上答题,写在试卷上的答案无效。

第一部分:阅读判断(第1?10题,每题1分,共10分)下面的短文后列出了 10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Red Nose DayRed Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring. Itis now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday.The slogan for the last RND was “Do Something Funny forMon ey.” The money that was collected was used to help fund projects in such areas as education and mental health. Money-raising events take place on this day all over the country and many schools participate. People also donatemoney by post, inbanks, by phone using a credit card and online. In the evening of Red Nose Day a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels. This is like a television marathon (马拉松)that shows some of the events of the day and reports how the money raised will be spent. People also upload videos of local charity events onto the Internet.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day,you will know why you find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It’s all for a good cause!1.Red Nose Day is a famous event in Britain. A. TrueB. FalseC. Not GivenB. FalseC. Not Given3. Richard Curtis is a well-known actor and film director. A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Givena red nose on Red Nose Day.4.Many people wear A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Red Nose Day takes place every year. A. TrueB. FalseC. Not GivenB. FalseC. Not Given7.The funnier people look, the more money they collect. A. TrueB- False C. Not GivenB. FalseC. Not Giventakepart in the money-raising events on Red Nose9.Many schools Day. A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. The Red Nose Day telethon has attracted lots of film stars. A. True B. False C. Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第?15题,每题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

2002年4月自考大学英语(二)试题及答案

2002年4月自考大学英语(二)试题及答案

全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题及答案2007年03月06日 星期二星期二 13:35Ⅰ.V .Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, i point for each item) ocabulary and Structure (10 points, i point for each item) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。

从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。

1.Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer form depression. A.that B.which C.in which D.in that 2.The party has failed to _______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country. A.trust B.credit C.convince D.believe 3._______ 3._______ driving driving driving around around around all all all day day day looking looking looking for for for somewhere somewhere somewhere to to to park, park, park, why why why don't don't don't you you you take take take a a bus bus to to town? A.In spite of B.Rather than C.In palce of D.Other than 4.The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home —they always are. A. obliged to B. bound to C. desired to D. motivated to 5.All the characteristics that distinguish birds _______ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times. A.to B.between C.for D.from 6.When the city was _______, everyone knew that total defeat was certain. A.cut off B.cut down C.cut across D.cut out 7.If we _______ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow. A.hadn't got B. didn't get C.wouldn't have got D. wouldn’t get8.In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words. A.beside B.except C.then D.than 9.In deciding _______ a course of action, the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters. A.what to pursue B.which to pursue C.whether to pursue D.if to pursue 10.Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk _______. A.at once B.at hand C.at intervals D.at random Ⅱ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item) 下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。

2002年4月全国综合英语(二)试题及答案

2002年4月全国综合英语(二)试题及答案

全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(二)试题课程代码:00795PART ONEⅠ.语法、词汇。

用适当的词填空。

从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。

(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分) Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.(25 points)1.Books require hard work and practice and ,like sports ,they can be both a ______ and a delight.A. nuisanceB. annoyanceC. challengeD. prodding2.A lot of trouble in this world is caused by ______ a narrow mind with a wide mouth.A. combiningB. concerningC. addingD. involving3.Most economists believe that the five-day work week has had a positive ______ on our economy.A. influenceB. affectC. after-effectD. effect4.If a man does not make new acquaintances ,he will soon find himself ______.A. out in the coldB. lonelyC. behindD. in peace5.The boy ran ______ from home to school and was just in time for class.A. all the moreB. all the wayC. all the sameD. all the time6.Parents unable to spend much time with their children are likely to ______ them with a lot of playthings.A. coverB. fillC. rainD. shower7.Some people have trouble ______ to a life of retirement.A. changingB. adoptingC. adjustingD. fitting8.A good way to forget your trouble is to help others out of ______.A. themB. theirC. theirs'D. theirs9.Garbage collecting is as ______ a job as clerking ,or teaching.A. respectableB. respectiveC. respectfulD. respecter10.There's nothing shameful ______ being wrong .Nobody can be right all the time.A. onB. forC. aboutD. concerning11.It is not hard to find the truth ;what is hard is not to run away from it ______ you have found it.A. whileB. onceC. as long asD. as soon as12.______ men fail through ignorance of their strength than through knowledge of their weakness.A. ManyB. SomeC. MoreD. Less13.According to a medical report,______ 75 percent of the current violent crime is drug related.A. so many asB. as many asC. so much asD. as much as14.______ so many people been interested in computers as today.A. There never haveB. Never before haveC. There have neverD. Before never have15.She was the only one in her family ______ the disastrous earthquake.A. survivingB. having survivedC. to surviveD. survived16.It is the first time that I ______ really relaxed for months.A. feelB. have feltC. feltD. will have felt17.“Will you join us tonight?”“Oh ,I ______,but I have an essay to write.”A. would love toB. would loveC. would love to joinD. would love joining18.I don't regret ______ her what I thought of her husband ,even though it might have upset her.A. tellingB. to tellC. that I will tellD. to have to tell19.The higher the standard of living ,the ______.A. greater is the amount of goods to consumeB. greater amount of goods consumedC. greater the amount of goods consumedD. amount of goods consumed is greater20.“Why didn't you buy the dictionary?”“I ______,but I didn't have enough money with me.”A. would buyB. would haveC. had boughtD. had done21.To be frank ,I'd rather you ______ anything about it for the time being.A. doB. don't doC. didD. didn't do22.______ dark clouds gathering on the horizon ,he stopped the work in hand and went home.A. To seeB. Having been seeingC. SeeingD. Having to see23.“Couldn't he understand that the few drops of water ______ out of us so fast if we waited until night?”I thought to myself.;A. won’t be sweatedB. wouldn't be sweatedC. won’t be sweatingD. wouldn't be sweating24.His eyes wouldn't close .They kept ______ me ,narrow and dangerous.A. watchB. watchingC. to watchD. watched25.I think you ought ______ me about the matter and not have let me make such a fool of myself.A. have toldB. tellC. had toldD. to have toldⅡ.完形填空。

英语翻译历年真题

英语翻译历年真题

全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语翻译试题课程代码:00087PART ONEⅠ. Multiple Choice Questions(30 points, 2 points for each)A. Directions: This part consists of ten sentences, each followed by four different versionsmarked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that is the closest equivalent to the original in terms of meaning and expressiveness and write it down on the answer sheet.1.Bill was given a chair and asked to wait a little as darkness came on, then suddenly the wholebridge was outlined in lights.A.天快黑了,有人给比尔一把椅子,请他坐下等一会儿。

忽然电灯全亮了,整座大桥的轮廓被灯照了出来。

B.给比尔一把椅子,他被要求坐下等一会儿,天快黑了。

忽然电灯全亮了,照出了整座大桥的轮廓。

C.天快黑了,有人给比尔一把椅子,请他坐下等一会儿。

忽然电灯全亮了,照出了整座大桥的轮廓。

D.给比尔一把椅子,他被要求坐下等一会儿,天快黑了。

忽然电灯全亮了,整座大桥的轮廓被灯照了出来。

2.It will strengthen you to know that you distinguished career is so widely respected andappreciated.A.这会使你坚定地认识到,你的杰出事业是如此广泛地受到人们的尊敬和赞赏。

B.这会使你进一步坚定信念,因为你的杰出事业如此广泛地受到人们的尊敬和赞赏。

全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试

全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试

全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码:00794Part OneⅠ.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将选项号填在答题纸上的相应位置。

(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1.The values of today's young people differ from ________.A.those of their parentsB.that of their parentsC.their parentsD.whose parents2.We had to leave quietly ________ disturb other people.A.as so not toB.so as not toC.not so as toD.so not as to3.Where is your brother?He ________ to the dining room.A.had goneB.had beenC.has beenD.has gone4.A new all-purpose building ________ in the mountain village for shopping,business and indoor sports.A.is now constructingB.has now constructedC.is now being constructedD.has been now constructed5.If you had done as I told you,this ________.A.should have not happenedB.would not have happenedC.did not happenD.had not happened6.________ the city's environment(环境) has become of great importance.A.The improvingB.Improving ofC.ImprovingD.Being improved7.I advised him the bus conductor to tell him ________.A.to ask,where to get offB.to ask,to get off whereC.telling,where to get offD.telling,to get off where8.Do you feel like ________ to a film or would you rather ________ at home.A.to go,to stayB.going, stayC.to go,stayingD.going,to stay9.That's one of those questions that ________.A.needn't to be answeredB.needn't to answerC.needn't be answeredD.needn't answer10.You'd rather I didn't tell her about it,________?A.wouldn't youB.didn't youC.should youD.had you11.________ the road and you will come to the office building.A.If you were to turn offB.Turn offC.Turning offD.Having turned off12.________ a good excuse for being late,Sally was criticized.A.Not havingB.Having notC.Have notD.Do not have13.Since our stay was too short,we couldn't visit all the places ________.A.where we should like to visitB.which we would like to visit themC.where we should have liked toD.which we would have liked to14.________ your feelings may be,it's best to take his advice.A.WhateverB.WhatC.HoweverD.How15.The students were assigned to write a paper on ________ from the course.A.what had they learnedB.that had they learnedC.that they had learnedD.what they had learned16.A short sentence after a series of(一系列) long sentences can have a dramatic ________.A.influenceB.resultC.impressionD.effect17.When he looked into the audience,he caught ________ of his mother nodding to him.A.signB.sightC.glowD.head18.Only then did he ________ the situation he and his fellow soldiers were in.A.awareB.aware ofC.become awareD.become aware of19.The hunter fired and the fox fell ________.A.deathB.deadlyC.deadD.dying20.Mr.Green's good health is chiefly ________ proper diet and regular exercise.A.due toB.becauseC.in connection withD.in accordance with21.The owner of the store promised to give the money back to the traveller ________ his return.A.atB.fromC.byD.on22.How could he convince them ________ his innocence?A.onB.ofC.withD.over23.It's ________ the government to make a decision on this issue.A.thanks toB.according toC.due toD.up to24.She didn't expect them to understand the sufferings she and her family ________.A.went overB.went throughC.passed overD.passed into25.After a long discussion the two parties ________ an agreement.A.arrivedB.arrived inC.reached outD.reached26.The upper part of him that would show above the table would ________ no doubt in the mind ofthe waiter.A.riseB.ariseC.arouseD.awake27.He came here to be a miner but ________ as a farmer.A.ended upB.turned upC.came upD.brought up28.When the boy was only four,his father decided to ________ a musician of him.A.doB.makeC.developD.produce29.My parents,________ touring in Britain,are looking forward to a traditional English afternoontea in a beautiful setting.A.nowadaysB.instantlyC.presentlyD.intentlyst year,the school ________ a special class to help poor readers.A.set asideB.set upC.set outD.set offⅡ.阅读下面两篇短文,每篇短文后有五个问题,根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将选项号填在答题纸上的相应位置。

2002自考英语二真题

2002自考英语二真题
First, the cards should be in English on one side and Japanese on the other. It is important that the company and title __12__ noticeably positioned. done at the beginning of the meeting. __14__ the receiver. slight bow. The cards should be kept in a card holder in the jacket pocket. Never keep the cards in a wallet or a pocketbook. The presentation of the card is Cards are presented __13__ the giver's name(Japanese side) The card can be __15__ by one or preferably two hands accompanied by a Since meetings usually __17__ more than one person, each card
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自考 365-领先的专注于自学习卡. 最权威的师资阵容 最及时的在线答疑
__16__ receiving a card, the receiver should study it carefully to determine the status
of the person he is meeting.

自考英语综合二试题及答案

自考英语综合二试题及答案

自考英语综合二试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。

A篇In the past few years, there has been a significant increase in the number of people who work from home. This trend has been driven by advancements in technology, which have made it easier for employees to connect with their colleagues and complete their tasks remotely. Working from home offers numerous benefits, including a better work-life balance, reduced commuting time, and the ability to create a personalized work environment.However, there are also challenges associated with remote work. One of the main issues is the potential for isolation, as employees may feel disconnected from their colleagues and the company culture. To address this, many companies are investing in virtual communication tools and organizing regular virtual meetings to foster a sense of community.1. What is the main reason for the increase in remote work?A. Better work-life balance.B. Technological advancements.C. Reduced commuting costs.D. Personalized work environments.2. What is one of the challenges of working from home?A. Lack of access to technology.B. Difficulty in completing tasks.C. Feeling isolated from colleagues.D. Inability to create a personalized work environment.B篇The concept of lifelong learning has become increasingly important in today's fast-paced world. As technology continues to evolve, individuals must adapt and acquire new skills to remain competitive in the job market. Lifelong learning not only helps individuals to advance in their careers but also contributes to personal growth and development.One of the key benefits of lifelong learning is that it promotes adaptability. By continuously learning new skills, individuals can better respond to changes in their industry or job function. Additionally, lifelong learning can lead to increased job satisfaction, as individuals are more likely to enjoy their work when they are engaged in continuous improvement.3. What is the importance of lifelong learning in the modern world?A. To get a better job.B. To adapt to technological changes.C. To increase personal income.D. To start a new career.4. What is one of the benefits of lifelong learning?A. It makes individuals less competitive.B. It leads to job dissatisfaction.C. It promotes adaptability.D. It results in lower personal growth.二、词汇与语法(共20分,每题2分)5. The company has announced that it will ________ a new product next month.A. launchB. lashC. crashD. flash6. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is continuing ________.A. thereforeB. moreoverC. neverthelessD. however7. She is one of the most ________ students in our class.A. intelligenceB. intelligentC. intelligencesD. intelligible8. The museum, ________ we visited last week, has a rich collection of ancient artifacts.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when9. He was so ________ in the book that he forgot all aboutthe time.A. absorbedB. annoyingC. annoyinglyD. absorption10. The experiment requires ________ careful planning as the success of the project depends on it.A. muchB. suchC. veryD. so三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a kind and generous farmer named John. He was well-respected by the villagers for his willingness to help others in need. One day, a traveler passed through the village and told John about a magical stone that could 11 the sick and wounded. Intrigued, John decided to go on a journey to find this stone.After many days of traveling, he 12 a mysterious cave. Inside the cave, he found the magical stone, which was 13 in the middle of a small pool of water. John was overjoyed andcarefully picked up the stone, feeling its 14 power. He then returned to his village and used the stone to heal the villagers, who were 15 by his kindness.11. A. healB. cureC. repairD. treat12. A. discoveredB. lostC. encounteredD. stumbled upon13. A. hiddenB. buriedC. floatingD. submerged14. A. immenseB. trivialC. insignificantD. faint15. A. gratefulB. confusedC. indifferentD. annoyed四、翻译(共20分,每题10分)16. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

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中国自考人()——700门自考课程永久免费、完整在线学习快快加入我们吧!全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(二)试题课程代码:00795PART ONEⅠ.语法、词汇。

用适当的词填空。

从A、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。

(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.(25 points)1.Books require hard work and practice and ,like sports ,they can be both a ______ and a delight.A. nuisanceB. annoyanceC. challengeD. prodding2.A lot of trouble in this world is caused by ______ a narrow mind with a wide mouth.A. combiningB. concerningC. addingD. involving3.Most economists believe that the five-day work week has had a positive ______ on our economy.A. influenceB. affectC. after-effectD. effect4.If a man does not make new acquaintances ,he will soon find himself ______.A. out in the coldB. lonelyC. behindD. in peace5.The boy ran ______ from home to school and was just in time for class.A. all the moreB. all the wayC. all the sameD. all the time6.Parents unable to spend much time with their children are likely to ______ them with a lot of playthings.A. coverB. fillC. rainD. shower7.Some people have trouble ______ to a life of retirement.A. changingB. adoptingC. adjustingD. fitting8.A good way to forget your trouble is to help others out of ______.A. themB. theirC. theirs'D. theirs9.Garbage collecting is as ______ a job as clerking ,or teaching.A. respectableB. respectiveC. respectfulD. respecter10.There's nothing shameful ______ being wrong .Nobody can be right all the time.A. onB. forC. aboutD. concerning11.It is not hard to find the truth ;what is hard is not to run away from it ______ you have found it.A. whileB. onceC. as long asD. as soon as12.______ men fail through ignorance of their strength than through knowledge of their weakness.A. ManyB. SomeC. MoreD. Less13.According to a medical report,______ 75 percent of the current violent crime is drug related.A. so many asB. as many asC. so much asD. as much as14.______ so many people been interested in computers as today.A. There never haveB. Never before haveC. There have neverD. Before never have15.She was the only one in her family ______ the disastrous earthquake.A. survivingB. having survivedC. to surviveD. survived16.It is the first time that I ______ really relaxed for months.A. feelB. have feltC. feltD. will have felt17.“Will you join us tonight?”“Oh ,I ______,but I have an essay to write.”A. would love toB. would loveC. would love to joinD. would love joining18.I don't regret ______ her what I thought of her husband ,even though it might have upset her.A. tellingB. to tellC. that I will tellD. to have to tell19.The higher the standard of living ,the ______.A. greater is the amount of goods to consumeB. greater amount of goods consumedC. greater the amount of goods consumedD. amount of goods consumed is greater20.“Why didn't you buy the dictionary?”“I ______,but I didn't have enough money with me.”A. would buyB. would haveC. had boughtD. had done21.To be frank ,I'd rather you ______ anything about it for the time being.A. doB. don't doC. didD. didn't do22.______ dark clouds gathering on the horizon ,he stopped the work in hand and went home.A. To seeB. Having been seeingC. SeeingD. Having to see23.“Couldn't he understand that the few drops of water ______ out of us so fast if we waited until night?”I thought tomyself.;A. won’t be sweatedB. wouldn't be sweatedC. won’t be sweatingD. wouldn't be sweating24.His eyes wouldn't close .They kept ______ me ,narrow and dangerous.A. watchB. watchingC. to watchD. watched25.I think you ought ______ me about the matter and not have let me make such a fool of myself.A. have toldB. tellC. had toldD. to have toldⅡ.完形填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。

(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)Fill in each blank in the passage with the most likely answer.(15 points)Just after World War II ,people were very willing to give money to help those who had suffered from it. 26 not everyone who collected the money was honest .Newspapers were full of stories of people who had been 27 by men who went from house to house saying that they were collecting for 28 wounded soldiers ,or for those who had 29 their homes ,or for some other noble 30 .Y et all the time they 31 the money into their own pockets32 using it for what they 33 to be doing it for.one day Mr.Smith told his wife that a group of people had 34 thousands of dollars for the widow of the Unknown Soldier.Someone had 35 to the papers about it,and they had warned people that it might be a fraud(骗局).Mr. Smith said that he and his friends at the office had had a good 36 when they read about it in the newspaper. “Can you imagine anyone so 37 as to believe that story and 38 money for the widow of the Unknown Soldier?”he asked his wife.Mrs.Smith looked puzzled.“What a fool I have been?”she thought to herself.Then her face39 .“oh,yes!I see now!”she answered.“Of course,it is the 40 that pays the widow of the Unknown Soldier!”26.A. And B. But C. Then D. So27.A. cheated B. stolen C. robbed D. mugged28.A. badly B. slightly C. deadly D. fatally29.A. missed B. left C. lost D. sold30.A. goal B. course C. cause D. idea31.A. have been putting B. had been puttingC. putD. were putting32.A. except B. except for C. instead D. instead of33.A. claimed B. clamoured C. disguised D. pretended34.A. made B. donated C. sent D. collected35.A. reported B. written C. warned D. told36.A. time B. cry C. laugh D. surprise37.A. stupid B. crazy C. clever D. happy38.A. bring B. send C. give D. distribute39.A. shined B. brightened C. smiled D. shaken40.A. public B. people C. committee D. governmentⅢ.难句释义。

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