英语交互答案

新时代交互英语课后翻译答案

Unit 1

汉译英

1. Her son has been attending oral English training classed so that he can provide for studying abroad.

2. A newspaper has reported that it costs at least $30,000 to raise a child to 18 years of age at present.

3. In order to complete the project on time, the whole team must keep to the schedule strictly.

4. Tina is a good helper of her mother. She often helps out with the washing and cooking when she is at home during holidays.

5. The busy parents managed to make some time this weekend to discuss their daughter’s education.

英泽汉

1．许多不同类型的自助书籍都给读者提出建议，帮助他们培养一定的技能、目标和态度，以获得成功，并拥有一种健康的生活方式。

2．至少要熟悉其中的一位教师并且也要让他们认识你，这样会使你感到和学校联系在一起。3．学生只要参加了一项活动，哪怕参与的方式是微不足道的，他们也会以更积极的心态去面对他们的学业。

Unit 2

汉译英

1．The old overseas Chinese learned that great changes have taken place in his hometown in the past decade.

2. It is not wise to expect that all your children will like drawing because interests vary from individual to individual and everyone’s choice deserves respect.

3. The old lady has been I bad health these years. She’s sensitive to weather change.

4. John is a writer of rich imagination, and he has finished several detective stories in the past ten years.

5. Reading books, watching TV, and surfing the Internet are equally effective ways to add to children’s store of knowledge.

英译汉

1．语言中的词汇每天都在增加，但这种变化不仅仅随着新东西的发明而产生，社会的变化也会引起语言变化。

2．为了在语言上和社会地位上获得平等的待遇，妇女们进行了长期的艰苦的斗争，因为她们知道，语言上的变化会引起态度的改变。

3．如果泛指“人”时不使用he（他），人们就会开始意识到，并非只有男人才重要，也并非只有男人才能建功立业。大多数指代单一性别的词汇已经被既指代男性又指代女性的词汇所代替。

Unit 3

汉译英

1．Doctors often say a healthy body is a sli m one. That’s why so many overweight people want to reduce their calorie intake so as to lose weight.

2．Carl, don’t watch TV and sing songs while doing your homework.I don’t think you have any

magical power to deal with everything all at once.

3．Y our mother is rather weak after the operation. A combination of healthy diet and moderate physical exercise can help her recover as soon as possible.

4． The girl told her mother that she didn’t get along well with her roommates, so she stayed away from them.

5．The golden rule to keeping slim to make it a point to do some running for half an hour every morning so as to tone muscles and burn calories.

英译汉

1．如果你很难一次抽出这么长的时间，那就把运动分解成每次10分钟在全天进行。把锻炼列入你每天的生活日程中，走楼梯代替乘电梯，或者把车停在一人离上班地点或学校较远的地方，然后走路去。

2．但大多数人很难确定他们吃的蔬菜的数量和种类是否适当。很多医生建议人们每顿饭都尽量多吃各种颜色的蔬菜，以确保他们能摄取适当的营养。

3．运动能让你的身体释放出被称为内啡呔的化学物质，它能减少压力并让你感觉心情愉快。运动强健了肌肉，锻炼了脊柱，使骨骼活络，心肺健康。

Unit 4

汉译英

1．The investigation which was conducted by the Power Supply Bureau last month indicates that each household in this city uses up to 300 kilowatts of electricity every month.

2. The local government is worried that the drought in this region every year may lead to many people being forced to leave their hometown.

3. Although I’m willing to go to the seaside resort with you on the weekend, I can’t do it because I have to work overtime to finish writing the annual report.

4. The government officials call for the factories and enterprises to reclaim waste materials and wastewater as much as possible so as to reduce production costs.

5. Reclaimed water is safe after purification. Therefore, it is a good way to save water by watering lawns with reclaimed water.

英译汉

1．他们最终探索出废水循环利用的方法，即在某些方面用由污水净化而来的水代替自来水。2．使用循环利用的废水能节约高尔夫球场的用水。同时，也可以节省高尔夫球场或公园的用水开支。

3．在佛罗里达州进行的一项研究显示，假如循环水不收费，居民家庭耗水将达每人每天400加仑。即使循环水水价已达饮用水价格的85%，这种需求仍会居高不下。

Unit 5

汉泽英

1．For years, the government has been buoying up wheat prices to keep the wheat producers in business.

2. Small, independent bookstores simply can’t compete with the big national chains.

3. With living standards improved, many people would like to take holidays abroad.

4. While studying at college, I was learning French as well as English.

5. It is well known by the country that he is both a soldier and a poet.

英译汉

1．他们只是说，热衷于此的消费正在大把地花钱。

2．他们不能像美国大型快餐连锁店那样有那么多的钱来做广告。