2020版高考英语一轮复习第1部分Unit1Friendship教学案(含解析)新人教版必修1

Unit 1 Friendship

[单词拼写应用]

核心单词

1.tip n．提示；技巧；小费

vt.倾斜；翻倒

2．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的

vt.使不安；使心烦；打翻

3．calm vt.& vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定

adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的

4．grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的

5．settle vi.安家；定居；停留

vt.使定居；安排；解决

6．dislike n．& vt.不喜欢；厌恶

7．outdoors adv.在户外；在野外

8．partner n．伙伴；合作者；合伙人

9．teenager n．十几岁的青少年

10．ignore vt.不理睬；忽视

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．When Li Ming settled (settle) here，he tried to get along well with his neighbours.

2．(2018·浙江卷)The next time you go to your mum's home for dinner，you get a few cooking tips (tip) from her.

3．I wanted to have a word with her，but she ignored(ignore) me and went away.

4．He stood up suddenly，upsetting(upset) a cup of coffee on my shirt.

5．Father sometimes goes to the gym with us although he dislikes(dislike) going there.

6．All of his partners(partner) helped him through the hard time.

7．Teenagers (teenager)are damaging their health because they are addicted to computer games.

拓展单词

1.power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.强大的；有力的→powerless adj.无能为力的；无权的

2．concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的→concerning prep.关于；涉及

3．suffer vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．折磨；苦难

4．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地5．recover vi.& vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recovery n．恢复；复苏；康复

6．exact adj.准确的→ exactly adv.确实如此；确切地

7．dust n．灰尘→dusty adj.积满灰尘的

8．agree vi.同意→disagree vi.不同意→ agreement n．协议；同意，一致

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．Our parents are concerned about our health.As far as I'm concerned，we should talk with them and tell them our concerns．(concern)

2．The entire village was destroyed.It now looks entirely different from the previous one.(entire)

3．The doctor said her father would recover soon and we wish her father would make a full recovery from the operation.(recover)

4．The old man went through a lot of sufferings in the old days.What's worse，he suffered from a heart attack when he was in his eighties.(suffer) 5．A few people agreed while most people disagreed，so no agreement was made.(agree) 阅读词汇

1.survey n．调查；测验

2．loose adj.松的；松开的

3．thunder vi.打雷；雷鸣

n．雷；雷声

4.series n．连续；系列

5．pack vi.& vt.捆扎；包装；打行李

n．小包；包裹

6．suitcase n．手提箱；衣箱

7．highway n．公路；大路

8．swap vt.交换

9．curtain n．窗帘；门帘；幕布

10．overcoat n．大衣；外套

拓展联想

1.dis­否定前缀高频词集锦

①disagree vi.不同意

②dislike vt.不喜欢

③disappear vi.消失

④disappoint vt.使失望

⑤discourage vt.使气馁

⑥discover vt.发现

⑦disobey vt.违反

2.“感谢”家族

①grateful adj.感激的

gratitude n．感激

②appreciate v．感激；感谢

appreciation n．感激

③thank v．感谢

thankful adj.感激的

④acknowledge v．致谢；感谢

3.“n.＋­y”构成的形容词

①dirt→dirty脏的

②smel l→smelly 臭的

③rain→rainy 多雨的

④snow→snowy被雪覆盖的

⑤cloud→cloudy阴天的

⑥wind→windy有风的

⑦health→healthy健康的

熟词生义

你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗？

1．(2018·浙江卷)Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed America from a farm­based society into an industrial power. 强国

2．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added that the theater's location was also a reason. 补充说

3．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolves.The U．S. Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and