英语阅读选词填空及参考答案.docx

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大学英语四级考试阅读理解选词填空真题汇编(含答案)

大学英语四级考试阅读理解选词填空真题汇编(含答案)

大学英语四级考试阅读理解选词填空真题专练2018.6 第一套Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.An office tower on Miller Street in Manchester is completely covered in solar panels. They are used to create some of the energy used by the insurance company inside. When the tower was first 26 in 1962, it was covered with thin square stones. These small square stones became a problem for the building and continued to fall off the face for 40 years until a major renovation was 27 . During this renovation the building's owners, CIS, 28 the solar panel company,Solar century. They agreed to cover the entire building in solar panels. In 2004, the completed CIS tower became Europe's largest 29 of vertical solar panels. A vertical solar project on such a large 30 has never been repeated since.Covering a skyscraper with solar panels had never been done before, and the CIS tower was chosen as one of the "10 best green energy projects". For a long time after this renovation project, it was the tallest building in the United Kingdom, but it was 31 overtaken by the Mill bank Tower.Green buildings like this aren't 32 cost-efficient for the investor, but it does produce much less pollution than that caused by energy 33 through fossil fuels. As solar panels get 34 , the world is likely to see more skyscrapers covered in solar panels, collecting energy much like trees do. Imagine a world where building the tallest skyscraper wasn't a race of 35 , but rather one to collect the most solar energy.A)cheaper B) cleaner C) collection D) competed E) constructed F) consulted G)dimension H) discovered I) eventually J) height K) necessarily L) production M) range N)scale O) undertaken2018.6(第二套)Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Since the 1940s, southern California has had a reputation for smog. Things are not as bad as they once were but, according to the American Lung Association, Los Angeles is still the worst city in the United States for levels of 26 . Gazing down on the city from the Getty Center, an art museum in the Santa Monica Mountains, one would find the view of the Pacific Ocean blurred by the haze(霾). Nor is the state's bad air 27 to its south. Fresno, in the central valley, comes top of the list in America for year-round pollution. Residents' hearts and lungs are affected as a 28 . All of which, combined with California's reputation as the home of technological 29 , makes the place ideal for developing and testing systems designed to monitor pollution in 30 . And that is just what Aclima, a new firm in San Francisco, has been doing over the past few months.It has been trying out monitoring stations that are 31 to yield minute-to-minute maps of 32 air pollution. Such stations will also be able to keep an eye on what is happening inside buildings, including offices.To this end, Aclima has been 33 with Google's Street View system. Davida Herzl, Aclima's boss, says they have revealed pollution highs on days when San Francisco's transit workers went on strike and the city's 34 were forced to use their cars. Conversely, "cycle to work"days have done their job by 35 pollution lows.A)assisted B) collaborating C) consequence D) consumers E) creating F) detail G)domestic H) frequently I) inhabitants J) innovation K) intended L) outdoor M) pollutants N) restricted O) sum2018.6(第三套)Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Neon (霓虹) is to Hong Kong as red phone booths are to London and fog is to San Francisco.When night falls, red and blue and other colors 26 a hazy (雾蒙蒙的) glow over a city lit up by tens of thousands of neon signs. But many of them are going dark, 27 by more practical, but less romantic, LEDs (发光二极管).Changing building codes, evolving tastes, and the high cost of maintaining those wonderful old signs have businesses embracing LEDs, which are energy 28 , but still carry great cost."Tome, neon represents memories of the past," says photographer Sharon Blance, whose series Hong Kong Neon celebrates the city's famous signs. "Looking at the signs now I get a feeling of amazement, mixed with sadness."Building a neon sign is an art practiced by 29 trained on the job to mold glass tubes into 30 shapes and letters. They fill these tubes withgases that glow when 31 . Neon makes orange,while other gases make yellow or blue. It takes many hours to craft a single sign.Blance spent a week in Hong Kong and 32 more than 60 signs; 22 of them appear in the series that capture the signs lighting up lonely streets—an 33 that makes it easy to admire their colors and craftsmanship. "I love the beautiful, handcrafted, old-fashioned 34 of neon,"says Blance. The signs do nothing more than 35 a restaurant, theater, or other business, but do so in the most striking way possible.A)alternative B) approach C) cast D) challenging E) decorative F) efficient G)electrified H) identify I) photographed J) professionals K) quality L) replaced M) stimulate N) symbolizes O) volunteers大学英语四级考试阅读理解选词填空真题专练参考答案2018.6 第一套Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section A答案速查:26--30 E O F C N 31--35 I K L A J参考词汇:corresponding adj. 相当的,相应的; 一致的;solar panels solar panels太阳能板; 太阳能电池板(solar panel的复数);insurance company 保险公司;square adj. 平方的; 正方形的; 直角的; 正直的; vt. 使成方形; 与…一致; vi. 一致; n. 广场; 正方形;fall off 减少; 跌落; 下降; 离开;renovation n. 革新; 修理; 恢复活力;entire 完全的,整个的;vertical adj. 垂直的,直立的;repeat vt. 重复; 复制; 背诵; n. 重复; 副本;skyscraper n. 摩天楼,超高层大楼;特别高的东西overtake overtake vt. 赶上; 压倒; 突然来袭; vi. 超车overtaken v. 赶上,压倒(overtake的过去分词)cost-efficient adj. 有成本效益的;合算的;investor n. 投资者;fossil fuels [能源] 化石燃料; [能源] 矿物燃料;consult vt. 查阅; 商量; 向…请教;dimension n. 方面;[数] 维;尺寸;次元;容积vt. 标出尺寸;range n. 范围; 幅度; 排; 山脉; vi. 平行,列为一行; 延伸scale n. 规模; 比例;on a large scale 大规模地;undertake vt. 承担,保证; 从事; 同意; 试图注:上述词汇绝大部分为高中曾经学过的词汇。

英语阅读选词填空及参考答案

英语阅读选词填空及参考答案

ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.theirB.respectedC.conduciveD.changesE.roleF.helpG.professors H.expect I.authorityJ.need K.several L.hisMany instructors believe that an informal, relaxed classroom environment is 1_____ to learning. It is not uncommon for students to have easygoing and friendly relationships with 2_____ professors. The casual professor is not necessarily a poor one and is still 3_____ by students. Although students may be in a subordinate position, some 4_____ treat them as equals. However, no matter how friendly professors would like to be, they still are in a position of 5_____.Professors may establish social relationships with students outside of the classroom, but in the classroom they keep the instructor’s 6_____. A professor may have coffee one day with students but the next day 7_____ them to meet a deadline for the submission of a paper or to be prepared for a discussion or an exam. The professor may give extra attention outside of class to a student in 8_____ of help but probably will not treat him or her differently when it comes to evaluating school work. Professors have 9_____ roles in relation to students; they may be counselors and friends as well as teachers. Students must real ize that when a teacher’s role 10_____ they must properly change their behavior and attitudes.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.frustrationsB.anxiousC.unsureD.systemE.behaviorF.occurG.mean H.appear I.foreignJ.approach K.necessarily L.native“Culture shock” happens to people who have been suddenly placed in a 1_____ land. Newcomers may be 2_____ because they do not speak the language, know the customs, or understand people’s 3_____ in daily life. The visitor finds that “yes” may not always 4_____ “yes,” that friendliness does not 5_____ mean friendship, or that statements that 6_____ to be serious are really intended as jokes. The foreigner may be 7_____ as to when to shake hands or embrace, when to start conversations, or how to 8_____ a stranger. Language problems do not account for all the 9_____ that people feel. When one loses everything that was once familiar, such as understanding a transportation 10_____, knowing how to make friends, difficulties in coping with the new society may arise.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.starsB.drawingsC.loveD.storeE.photosF.moviesG.remember H.collect I.well-knownJ.serious K.kinds L.hangingAlmost everyone around the world knows Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, Bugs Bunny, Snow White, Batman, and Charlie Brown. They are famous cartoon 1_____. They appear in movies, television programs, newspapers and comic books. Now, people are buying some artists’ 2_____ made for the famous cartoon movies.Cartoon movies are produced by taking pictures of thousands of drawings. This kind of movie is called an animation. In the past few years, the drawings for the cartoon 3_____ have been offered for sale.Jack Solomon owns several stores that deal in animation drawings. He says people 4_____ the drawings because they are pictures of the people and animals they knew when they were growing up.Mr. Solomon says people look at the drawings and 5_____ the laughter and joy they felt as a child watching a funny cartoon. And they want to buy them.Jim Young works for a Warner Brothers store in the eastern state of Virginia. He says several 6_____ of animation drawings are for sale.Mr. Solomon and Mr. Young think that animation drawings are 7_____ art. They say famous animators like Walt Disney and Fritz Freleng are as 8_____ as any famous artist. But one expert says people should not 9_____ animation art as an investment. She says people should buy them because they like to look at them and want to see them 10_____ on their walls.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.finalB.ingredientsC.continuesD.handsE.factorF.foodsG.rising H.increase I.allowedJ.called K.oven L.seedsThe discovery that the 1_____ of some plants can be eaten had an important effect on man’s development. It made him realize that he could stay in one place and grow some of his own food. The grains of the wheat plant form the basic ingredient of one of the world’s most common 2_____ - bread. The other 3_____ of bread are yeast, sugar, water, salt, and fat. In Europe, bread is usually made in five stages. The first is to make what is 4_____ “dough.” The yeast is mixed with sugar and water, and after about fifteen minutes it begins to “eat” the sugar. Flour, fat, and salt are then put together and the yeast mixture is added. All these ingredients are then pressed with the 5_____ for about ten minutes until they form a large all of dough. After the dough has been made in this way, it is left to “rise.” s the yeast continues to eat the sugar it makes the dough 6_____ in size, and this second stage of 7_____ takes about two hours. At the third stage the risen dough is pressed again and pushed into the shape the bread is to be. The dough must then be 8_____ to rise again, this time for about one hour. It is then ready for the 9_____ stage of baking, which takes about forty-five minutes in a hot 10_____.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.coveredB.gardenC.hidD.husbandE.likeF.nakedG.snake H.that I.thisJ.tricked K.walking L.wonderfulThe snake was the most cunning animal that God had made. The 1_____ asked the woman, “Did God really tell you not to eat fruit from any tree in the garden?”We may eat the fruit of any tree in the 2_____,” the woman answered, “except the tree in the middle of it. God told us not to eat the fruit of 3_____ tree or even touch it; if we do, we will die.”The snake replied, “That’s not true; you will not die. God said that because he knows that when you eat it you will be 4_____ God and know what is good and what is bad.”The woman saw how beautiful the tree was and how good its fruit would be to eat, and she thought how 5_____ it would be to become wise. So she took some of the fruit and ate it. Then she gave some to her 6_____ and he also ate it. As soon as they had eaten it, they were given understanding and realized that they were naked; so they sewed fig leaves together and 7_____ themselves.That evening they heard God 8_____ in the garden, and they hid from him among the trees. But God called out to the man, “Where are you?” He answered, “I heard you in the garden; I was afraid and hid from you because l was naked.”Who told you that you were 9_____?” God asked. “Did you eat the fruit that I told you not to eat?” The man answered, “The woman you put here with me gave me the fruit, and I ate it.”God asked the woman, “Why did you do this?” She replied, “The snake 10_____ me into eating it.”ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.reasonB.priceC.spreadD.formE.runF.supermarketsG.workH.conceptI.least J.open K.estimate L.researchWhile hypermarkets (even larger than supermarkets) have 1_____ across Canada, which has 22 stores, they have only now become a hot 2_____ in the U.S. One 3_____ is that America has so many competing discount stores and 4_____ that the Canadian concept had trouble gaining acceptance. Analysts 5____ that Bigg’s, a Cincinnati hypermarket opened by Eurpmarche, a French firm, has lost at 6_____ 59 million since it was opened three years ago. But the large U.S. chains believe they can make the idea 7_____ by selling famous brand goods at lower 8_____ in cheaper package. K. Mart announced last September that it will 9_____ a joint venture with Bruno’s, an Alabama-based grocery-store group, to 10_____ a national hypermarket chain. Archival Wal-Mart, meanwhile, hopes to open 50 Hypermart USA stores during the next eight years.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.listB.lowerC.occursD.gamesE.winsF.biggestG.dividedH.weekI.types J.think L.dateThe Football League was started on September 8, 1888. Since that 1_____ many teams have played many 2_____ against each other in the Saturday League matches. All the best teams play in the League.The League makes a 3_____ 0f all the teams that are in it and they put the name of the best team each 4_____ at the top of the list. When a team in the League 5_____ or loses a game, their 6_____ goes up or down the list, and at the end of the season –games are played from August until the next April –one team is always “Top of the League.”There are 92 teams in the League. They are 7_____ into four divisions with more than 20 teams in each. Some people 8_____ that we now have too many football teams in England –it is the 9_____ League in the world. This is not a good thing because not enough people want to watch the teams in the 10_____ Divisions Three and Four. Most people, of course, like to see the games that are played by the best teams, the teams in Division One.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.worseB.publicC.peopleD.serviceE.positionF.meetingG.womenH.differentlyI.low J.physical K.interview L.loudEverything that shy 1_____ do with other people is difficult for them. Two researchers asked hundreds of men and 2_____ what made them most anxious. They said going to a play with strangers was the worst. That was even 3_____ than having to give a speech or have an 4_____ for a new job. They also felt unhappy when people asked them personal questions in 5_____ or when they talked to someone in a superior 6_____. Young people were anxious when they met the parents of a date. The first day on a new job was also hard for shy people.Shy people behave 7_____ from more confident people. They do not want to complain about bad 8_____ in a store or restaurant. They do not make suggestions or volunteer to do things. They avoid social gatherings. They usually speak in a 9_____ voice. Some shy people have 10_____ reactions when they have to face one of these situations.ClozeFill in each of the following blanks with a word given below.A.neighborhoodB.practicalC.expectD.doorE.festivalF.beliefG.congratulatedH.celebratedI.carve J.candle K.traditions L.practiceHalloween is a 1_____ of Scottish-Irish origin held on All Hallows Eve, the night of October 31.Halloween 2_____ were taken by the Scots and Irish to America. In the late nineteenth century the Irish 3_____ that the “little people” or fairies played joyful and mischievous tricks on Halloween led young children to carry out 4_____ jokes on that night.Today Halloween is 5_____ in many ways. Most people buy pumpkins, hollow them out and 6_____ frightening faces in them. On October 31, when it gets dark they put a 7_____ (or flashlight) inside the pumpkin and set it in a window or on their porch. Children usually come trick-or- treating between 5 and 7:30. They will be dressed in costumes and will 8_____ a treat (generally small bags of candy, which can be bought at any supermarket). Most Americans keep a bowl of treats by their 9_____ so that when children come knocking at their door, they can give them a treat. If you live in a 10_____ where there are small children, you will probably get some trick-or-treaters on October 31.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a given word below.A.preferenceB.attemptC.moneyD.convinceE.especiallyF.advertisersG.unconsciousH.persuadeI.rational J.effort K.surveys L.growingStephen Leacock described advertising as the science of arresting the human intelligence long enough to get 1_____ from it. In order to make the most out of advertising, those who 2_____ to influence what we buy have had to change their methods from time to time.Advertisers used to 3_____ us to buy only a particular brand of product, but the growing number of products which has followed from a 4_____ economy has forced them to adopt many other ways. It is now admitted that even if we have a strong 5_____ for a particular brand, we still like to think about rival products, 6_____ when they are new.At a time, advertisements were filled with information about the product, because 7_____ thought that we decided what to buy on rational grounds. But 8_____ of people’s voting habits carried out by sociologists have shown that most of us vote according to our emotions, and 9_____ persuasion is wasted on us. So advertisers have tended to take up advertisements designed to play on our 10_____ motivations and associations.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.logicalB.playingC.birthdayD.wonderfulE.mentalF.insightG.senseH.livedI.brother J.paid K.spend L.psychologicalSigmund Freud, the world-famous doctor of Vienna, was a thinker who changed the way we look at mental trouble. He also had a 1_____ of humor.Once, at his 70th birthday party, a relative asked Freud if he could put his work into simple words. “Well,” said the Professor, “we take the patient out of his 2_____ trouble, and return him to the common misery.”Freud had three sisters. They had never married. They each 3_____ in a small apartment. Freud and his brother 4_____ the sisters’ bills. The sisters lived simply. The brother asked Uncle Sigi, as Freud was called in his large family, if the sisters could live together. “It’s logical,” said the 5_____, “ would save money.”Freud said, “Yes, it’s 6_____, but it wouldn’t be psychological.” The sisters kept their own apartments, and the idea was dropped. Freud was a devoted son. His mother used to 7_____ her summers in lschl, a small mountain town in Austria. The emperor Franz Josef used to spend his summers in lschl, too.Grandma Freud, as she was called by the family, used to sit at the window and watch the crowds on Main Street. Freud was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday. The band was 8_____ a lively tune. The old lady’s memory must have failed her. She heard the band playing, but forgot it was the Emperor’s 9_____.The Professor told his mother, “Mama, the band is playing for your birthday.” She believed him and had a 10_____ day.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.improveB.attentionC.treatmentD.benefitE.resultF.intuitivelyG.requiredH.itemsI.reduce J.directly K.trouble L.privacyStudents are not the only ones to 1_____ from computers in education. Many teachers are finding that computers can 2_____ their workload and 3_____ their teaching. Computers can free teachers from certain kinds of time-consuming bookkeeping. Test 4_____ can be “banked” in a computer, greatly red ucing the time 5_____ to produce a new test. Tests can be scored by computer, and more importantly, the computer can analyze the test 6_____, indicating to the teacher which points may need further 7_____ in class. Classroom computers also make it possible for a teacher to give individual 8_____ to students who are having 9_____. While the rest of a class is working on an educational program, the teacher can make the time to work 10_____ with a student who is falling behind.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.joggersB.shoesC.farD.looseE.distanceF.protectG.runH.longI.advice J.difficulty K.short L.loseEvery day, in all kinds of weather, many thousands of men and women jog. Why has jogging —running slowly for 1_____ distances –become so popular? Most, 2_____ begin because they hear it is very good exercise. Jogging makes the heart stronger and helps 3_____ weight. It can also help them feel better about themselves.Does jogging cost much? No, it costs almost nothing. But it is very important to have a good pair of 4_____ that were made especially for jogging. They 5_____ your feet and legs from the shock of running on hard surfaces.How fast should you go? Jog with a friend and talk to each other as you run. If you have 6_____ talking, you are going too fast.How 7_____ should you jog? Remember not to go too far too soon. In fact, you should walk, not run, for the first few times. Then do some 8_____ jogs, but no more than what you can do comfortably. After that, increase your 9_____ a quarter of half mile every two weeks or so. Maybe in a few years, you too can 10_____ in a marathon. Thousands of people do.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.handwrittenB.similarC.individualD.likelyE.evidenceF.matchG.handwritingH.chanceI.opportunity J.documents K.differences L.uniqueWhen there’s a suspect in a crime and the evidence includes a1_____ note, investigators may call in handwriting experts to see if there’s a match. In some cases, it might be the one piece of 2_____ that gets a suspect charged and eventually convicted. But what if it’s a false match? How do experts go about analyzing someone’s handwriting?The primary basis of 3_____ analysis is that every person has a unique way of writing. When we were kids in primary school, we learned to write based on a particular copybook. So at first we all probably wrote in a 4_____ way to kids of our own age. But with the passing of time, those writing characteristics we learned from the copybook – our style characteristics – became only the underlying method of our handwriting. We developed individual characteristics that are 5_____ to us. And while two or more people may share a couple of individual characteristics, the 6_____ of those people sharing 20 0r 30 individual characteristics is so unlikely that many handwriting analysts would say it’s impossible.When comparing two 7_____- one by a known author and the other unknown, the process of handwriting analysis starts not with checking for similarities, but with checking for 8_____. It’s the differences that initially determine if it’s possible that the same person wrote both pieces of text. If there are key differences in enough 9_____ characteristics, and those differences do not appear to be the result of simulation, then the two documents were not written by the same person. However, if the differences don’t rule out a 10_____,and there are significant similarities in the individual traits in the two documents, singular authorship becomes a possibility.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word, using the clues in the context.A.bedB.catC.pointingD.cockalorumE.pondalorumF.fireG.sirH.pleaseI.whatever J.cottage K.simminy L.girlA girl once went to the fair to hire herself for servant. At last a funny-looking old gentleman employed her and took her home to his house. When she got there, he told her that he had something to teach her, for that in his house he had his own names for things.He said to her: “What will you call me?”“Master or mister, or 1_____ you please, sir,” said she.He said: “You must call me ‘master of all masters.’ And what would you calf this?” pointing to his 2_____.“Bed or couch, or whatever you please, sir.”“No, that’s my ‘barnacle.’ And what do you call these?” said he, 3_____to his trousers.“Trousers or pantaloons, or whatever you 4_____, sir.”“You must call them ‘squibs and crackers.’ And what would you call her?” pointing to the cat.“5_____ or ki tten, or whatever you please, sir.”“You must call her ‘white-faced simminy.’ And this now,” pointing to the fire, “What would you call this?”“Fire or flame, or whatever you please, 6_____.”“You must call it ‘hot cockalorum.’ And what about this?” He wen t on, pointing to the water.“Water or wet, or whatever you please, sir.”“No, ‘7_____’ is its name. And what do you call all this?” asked he as he pointed to the house.‘House or 8_____, or whatever you please, sir.”“You must call it ‘high topper mountain.”That very might, the 9_____ woke her master up in a fright and said: “Master of all masters, get out of your barnacle and put on your squibs and crackers. For white-faced simminy has got a spark of hot cockalorum on its tail, and unless you get some pondalorum, high topper mountain will be all on hot 10_____.Unit 11-5 CABGI 6-10 EHJKD Unit 21-5 IBEGK 6-10 HCJAD Unit 31-5 ABFCG 6-10 KJIHL Unit 41-5 LFBJD 6-10 HGIAK Unit 51-5 GBHEL 6-10 DAKFJ Unit 61-5 CHAFK 6-10 IGBJD Unit 71-5 LDAHE 6-10 KGJFB Unit 81-5 CGAKB 6-10 EHDIJ Unit 91-5 EKFBH 6-10 IJCDA Unit 101-5 CBHLA 6-10 EFKIG Unit 111-5 GEHJI 6-10 AKBCD Unit 121-5 DIAHG 6-10 ECBKJ Unit 131-5 HALBF 6-10 JCKEG Unit 141-5 AEGBL 6-10 HJKCF Unit 151-5 IACHB 6-10 GEJLD。

英语阅读选词填空及参考答案教学提纲

英语阅读选词填空及参考答案教学提纲

英语阅读选词填空及参考答案ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.theirB.respectedC.conduciveD.changesE.roleF.helpG.professors H.expect I.authorityJ.need K.several L.hisMany instructors believe that an informal, relaxed classroom environment is1_____ to learning. It is not uncommon for students to have easygoing and friendly relationships with 2_____ professors. The casual professor is not necessarily a poor one and is still 3_____ by students. Although students may be in a subordinate position, some 4_____ treat them as equals. However, no matter how friendly professors would like to be, they still are in a position of 5_____.Professors may establish social relationships with students outside of the classroom, but in the classroom they keep the instructor’s 6_____. A professor may have coffee one day with students but the next day 7_____ them to meet a deadlinefor the submission of a paper or to be prepared for a discussion or an exam. The professor may give extra attention outside of class to a student in 8_____ of help but probably will not treat him or her differently when it comes to evaluating school work. Professors have 9_____ roles in relation to students; they may be counselors and friends as well as teachers. Students must realize that when a teacher’s role 10_____ they must properly change their behavior and attitudes.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.frustrationsB.anxiousC.unsureD.systemE.behaviorF.occurG.mean H.appear I.foreignJ.approach K.necessarily L.native“Culture shock” happens to people who have been suddenly placed in a 1_____ land. Newcomers may be 2_____ because they do not speak the language, know the customs, or understand people’s 3_____ in daily life. The visitor finds that “yes” may not always 4_____ “yes,” that friendliness does not 5_____ mean friendship, or that statements that 6_____ to be serious are really intended as jokes. The foreigner may be 7_____ as to when to shake hands or embrace, when to start conversations, or how to 8_____ a stranger. Language problems do not account for all the 9_____ that people feel. When one loses everything that was once familiar, such as understanding a transportation 10_____, knowing how to make friends, difficulties in coping with the new society may arise.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.starsB.drawingsC.loveD.storeE.photosF.moviesG.remember H.collect I.well-knownJ.serious K.kinds L.hangingAlmost everyone around the world knows Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, Bugs Bunny, Snow White, Batman, and Charlie Brown. They are famous cartoon 1_____. They appear in movies, television programs, newspapers and comic books. Now, people are buying some artists’ 2_____ made for the famous cartoon movies.Cartoon movies are produced by taking pictures of thousands of drawings. This kind of movie is called an animation. In the past few years, the drawings for the cartoon 3_____ have been offered for sale.Jack Solomon owns several stores that deal in animation drawings. He says people 4_____ the drawings because they are pictures of the people and animals they knew when they were growing up.Mr. Solomon says people look at the drawings and 5_____ the laughter and joy they felt as a child watching a funny cartoon. And they want to buy them.Jim Young works for a Warner Brothers store in the eastern state of Virginia. He says several 6_____ of animation drawings are for sale.Mr. Solomon and Mr. Young think that animation drawings are 7_____ art. They say famous animators like Walt Disney and Fritz Freleng are as 8_____ as any famous artist. But one expert says people should not 9_____ animation art as an investment. She says people should buy them because they like to look at them and want to see them 10_____ on their walls.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.finalB.ingredientsC.continuesD.handsE.factorF.foodsG.rising H.increase I.allowedJ.called K.oven L.seedsThe discovery that the 1_____ of some plants can be eaten had an important effect on man’s development. It made him realize that he could stay in one place and grow some of his own food. The grains of the wheat plant form the basic ingredient of one of the world’s most common 2_____ - bread. The other 3_____ of bread are yeast, sugar, water, salt, and fat. In Europe, bread is usually made in five stages. The first is to make what is 4_____ “dough.” The yeast is mixed with sugar and water, and after about fifteen minutes it begins to “eat” the sugar. Flour, fat, and salt are then put together and the yeast mixture is added. All these ingredients are then pressed with the 5_____ for about ten minutes until they form a large all of dough. After the dough has been made in this way, it is le ft to “rise.” s the yeast continues to eat the sugar it makes the dough 6_____ in size, and this second stage of 7_____ takes about two hours. At the third stage the risen dough is pressed again and pushed into the shape the bread is to be. The dough must then be 8_____ to rise again, this time for about one hour. It is then ready for the 9_____ stage of baking, which takes about forty-five minutes in a hot 10_____.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.coveredB.gardenC.hidD.husbandE.likeF.nakedG.snake H.that I.thisJ.tricked K.walking L.wonderfulThe snake was the most cunning animal that God had made. The 1_____ asked the woman, “Did God really tell you not to eat fruit from any tree in the garden?”We may eat the fruit of any tree in the 2_____,” the woman answered, “except the tree in the middle of it. God told us not to eat the fruit of 3_____ tree or even touch it; if we do, we will die.”The snake replied, “That’s not true; you will not die. God said that because he knows that when you eat it you will be 4_____ God and know what is good and what is bad.”The woman saw how beautiful the tree was and how good its fruit would be to eat, and she thought how 5_____ it would be to become wise. So she took some of the fruit and ate it. Then she gave some to her 6_____ and he also ate it. As soon as they had eaten it, they were given understanding and realized that they were naked; so they sewed fig leaves together and 7_____ themselves.That evening they heard God 8_____ in the garden, and they hid from him among the trees. But God called out to the man, “Where are you?” He answered, “I heard you in the garden; I was afraid and hid from you because l was naked.”Who told you that you were 9_____?” God asked. “Did you eat the fruit that I told you not to eat?” The man answered, “The woman you put here with me gave me the fruit, and I ate it.”God asked the woman, “Why did you do this?” She replied, “The snake 10_____ me into eating it.”ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.reasonB.priceC.spreadD.formE.runF.supermarketsG.workH.conceptI.least J.open K.estimate L.researchWhile hypermarkets (even larger than supermarkets) have 1_____ across Canada, which has 22 stores, they have only now become a hot 2_____ in the U.S. One3_____ is that America has so many competing discount stores and 4_____ that the Canadian concept had trouble gaining acceptance. Analysts 5____ that Big g’s, a Cincinnati hypermarket opened by Eurpmarche, a French firm, has lost at 6_____ 59 million since it was opened three years ago. But the large U.S. chains believe they can make the idea 7_____ by selling famous brand goods at lower 8_____ in cheaper package. K. Mart announced last September that it will 9_____ a joint venture with Bruno’s, an Alabama-based grocery-store group, to 10_____ a national hypermarket chain. Archival Wal-Mart, meanwhile, hopes to open 50 Hypermart USA stores during the next eight years.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.listB.lowerC.occursD.gamesE.winsF.biggestG.dividedH.weekI.types J.think L.dateThe Football League was started on September 8, 1888. Since that 1_____ many teams have played many 2_____ against each other in the Saturday League matches. All the best teams play in the League.The League makes a 3_____ 0f all the teams that are in it and they put the name of the best team each 4_____ at the top of the list. When a team in the League 5_____ or loses a game, their 6_____ goes up or down the list, and at the end of the season –games are played from August until the next April –one team is always “Top of the League.”There are 92 teams in the League. They are 7_____ into four divisions with more than 20 teams in each. Some people 8_____ that we now have too many football teams in England – it is the 9_____ League in the world. This is not a good thing because not enough people want to watch the teams in the 10_____ Divisions Three and Four. Most people, of course, like to see the games that are played by the best teams, the teams in Division One.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.worseB.publicC.peopleD.serviceE.p ositionF.m eetingG.womenH.differentlyI.low J.physical K.interview L.l oudEverything that shy 1_____ do with other people is difficult for them. Two researchers asked hundreds of men and 2_____ what made them most anxious. Theysaid going to a play with strangers was the worst. That was even 3_____ than havingto give a speech or have an 4_____ for a new job. They also felt unhappy whenpeople asked them personal questions in 5_____ or when they talked to someone in a superior 6_____. Young people were anxious when they met the parents of a date.The first day on a new job was also hard for shy people.Shy people behave 7_____ from more confident people. They do not want to complain about bad 8_____ in a store or restaurant. They do not make suggestions or volunteer to do things. They avoid social gatherings. They usually speak in a 9_____ voice. Some shy people have 10_____ reactions when they have to face one of these situations.ClozeFill in each of the following blanks with a word given below.A.neighborhoodB.practicalC.expectD.doorE.festivalF.beliefG.congratulatedH.celebratedI.carve J.candle K.traditions L.practiceHalloween is a 1_____ of Scottish-Irish origin held on All Hallows Eve, the night of October 31.Halloween 2_____ were taken by the Scots and Irish to America. In the late nineteenth century the Irish 3_____ that the “little people” or fairies played joyful and mischievous tricks on Halloween led young children to carry out 4_____ jokes on that night.Today Halloween is 5_____ in many ways. Most people buy pumpkins, hollow them out and 6_____ frightening faces in them. On October 31, when it gets dark they put a 7_____ (or flashlight) inside the pumpkin and set it in a window or on their porch. Children usually come trick-or- treating between 5 and 7:30. They will be dressed in costumes and will 8_____ a treat (generally small bags of candy, which can be bought at any supermarket). Most Americans keep a bowl of treats by their 9_____ so that when children come knocking at their door, they can give them a treat. If you live in a 10_____ where there are small children, you will probably get some trick-or-treaters on October 31.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a given word below.A.preferenceB.attemptC.moneyD.convinceE.especiallyF.advertisersG.unconsciousH.persuadeI.rational J.effort K.surveys L.growingStephen Leacock described advertising as the science of arresting the human intelligence long enough to get 1_____ from it. In order to make the most out of advertising, those who 2_____ to influence what we buy have had to change their methods from time to time.Advertisers used to 3_____ us to buy only a particular brand of product, but the growing number of products which has followed from a 4_____ economy has forced them to adopt many other ways. It is now admitted that even if we have a strong5_____ for a particular brand, we still like to think about rival products, 6_____ when they are new.At a time, advertisements were filled with information about the product, because 7_____ thought that we decided what to buy on rational grounds. But 8_____ of people’s voting habits carried out by sociologists have shown that most of us vote according to our emotions, and 9_____ persuasion is wasted on us. So advertisers have tended to take up advertisements designed to play on our 10_____ motivations and associations.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.logicalB.playingC.birthdayD.wonderfulE.mentalF.insightG.senseH.livedI.brother J.paid K.spend L.psychologicalSigmund Freud, the world-famous doctor of Vienna, was a thinker who changed the way we look at mental trouble. He also had a 1_____ of humor.Once, at his 70th birthday party, a relative asked Freud if he could put his work into simple words. “Well,” said the Professor, “we take the patient out of his 2_____ trouble, and return him to the common misery.”Freud had three sisters. They had never married. They each 3_____ in a small apartment. Freud and his brother 4_____ the sisters’ bills. The sisters lived simply. The brother asked Uncle Sigi, as Freud was called in his large family, if the sisters could live together. “It’s logical,” said the 5_____, “ would save money.”Freud said, “Yes, it’s 6_____, but it wouldn’t be psychological.” The sisters kept their own apartments, and the idea was dropped. Freud was a devoted son. His mother used to 7_____ her summers in lschl, a small mountain town in Austria. The emperor Franz Josef used to spend his summers in lschl, too.Grandma Freud, as she was called by the family, used to sit at the window and watch the crowds on Main Street. Freud was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday. The band was 8_____ a lively tune. The old lady’s memory must have failed her. She heard the band playing, but forgot it was the Emperor’s 9_____.The Professor told his mother, “Mama, the band is playing for your birthday.” She believed him and had a 10_____ day.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.improveB.attentionC.treatmentD.benefitE.resultF.intuitivelyG.requiredH.itemsI.reduce J.directly K.trouble L.privacyStudents are not the only ones to 1_____ from computers in education. Many teachers are finding that computers can 2_____ their workload and 3_____ their teaching. Computers can free teachers from certain kinds of time-consuming bookkeeping. Test 4_____ can be “banked” in a computer, greatly reducing the time 5_____ to produce a new test. Tests can be scored by computer, and more importantly,the computer can analyze the test 6_____, indicating to the teacher which points mayneed further 7_____ in class. Classroom computers also make it possible for a teacherto give individual 8_____ to students who are having 9_____. While the rest of a classis working on an educational program, the teacher can make the time to work10_____ with a student who is falling behind.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.joggersB.shoesC.farD.looseE.distanceF.protectG.runH.longI.advice J.difficulty K.short L.loseEvery day, in all kinds of weather, many thousands of men and women jog. Why has jogging — running slowly for 1_____ distances – become so popular? Most,2_____ begin because they hear it is very good exercise. Jogging makes the heart stronger and helps 3_____ weight. It can also help them feel better about themselves.Does jogging cost much? No, it costs almost nothing. But it is very important to have a good pair of 4_____ that were made especially for jogging. They 5_____ your feet and legs from the shock of running on hard surfaces.How fast should you go? Jog with a friend and talk to each other as you run. If you have 6_____ talking, you are going too fast.How 7_____ should you jog? Remember not to go too far too soon. In fact, you should walk, not run, for the first few times. Then do some 8_____ jogs, but no more than what you can do comfortably. After that, increase your 9_____ a quarter of half mile every two weeks or so. Maybe in a few years, you too can 10_____ in a marathon. Thousands of people do.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.handwrittenB.similarC.individualD.likelyE.evidenceF.matchG.handwritingH.chanceI.opportunity J.documents K.differences L.uniqueWhen there’s a suspect in a crime and the evidence includes a 1_____ note, investigators may call in handwriting experts to see if there’s a match. In some cases, it might be the one piece of 2_____ that gets a suspect charged and eventually convicted. But what if it’s a false match? How do experts go about analyzing someone’s handwriting?The primary basis of 3_____ analysis is that every person has a unique way of writing. When we were kids in primary school, we learned to write based on a particular copybook. So at first we all probably wrote in a 4_____ way to kids of our own age. But with the passing of time, those writing characteristics we learned from the copybook – our style characteristics – became only the underlying method of our handwriting. We developed individual characteristics that are 5_____ to us. And while two or more people may share a couple of individual characteristics, the 6_____ of those people sharing 20 0r 30 individual characteristics is so unlikely that many handwriting analysts would say it’s impossible.When comparing two 7_____- one by a known author and the other unknown, the process of handwriting analysis starts not with checking for similarities, but with checking for 8_____. It’s the differences that initially determine if it’s possible that the same person wrote both pieces of text. If there are key differences in enough9_____ characteristics, and those differences do not appear to be the result of simulation, then the two documents were not written by the same person. However, ifthe differences don’t rule out a 10_____,and there are significant similarities in the individual traits in the two documents, singular authorship becomes a possibility.Unit 15ClozeFill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word, using the clues in the context.A.bedB.catC.pointingD.cockalorumE.pondalorumF.fireG.sirH.pleaseI.whatever J.cottage K.simminy L.girlA girl once went to the fair to hire herself for servant. At last a funny-looking old gentleman employed her and took her home to his house. When she got there, he told her that he had something to teach her, for that in his house he had his own names for things.He said to her: “What will you call me?”“Master or mister, or 1_____ you please, sir,” said she.He said: “You must call me ‘master of all masters.’ And what would you calf this?” pointing to his 2_____.“Bed or couch, or whatever you please, sir.”“No, that’s my ‘barnacle.’ And what do you call these?” said he, 3_____to his trousers.“Trousers or pantaloons, or whatever you 4_____, sir.”“You must call them ‘squibs and crackers.’ And what would you call her?” pointing to the cat.“5_____ o r kitten, or whatever you please, sir.”“You must call her ‘white-faced simminy.’ And this now,” pointing to the fire, “What would you call this?”“Fire or flame, or whatever you please, 6_____.”“You must call it ‘hot cockalorum.’ And what about this?” He went on, pointing to the water.“Water or wet, or whatever you please, sir.”“No, ‘7_____’ is its name. And what do you call all this?” asked he as he pointed to the house.‘House or 8_____, or whatever you please, sir.”“You must call it ‘high topper mountain.”That very might, the 9_____ woke her master up in a fright and said: “Master of all masters, get out of your barnacle and put on your squibs and crackers. For white-faced simminy has got a spark of hot cockalorum on its tail, and unless you get some pondalorum, high topper mountain will be all on hot 10_____.Unit 11-5 CABGI 6-10 EHJKD Unit 21-5 IBEGK 6-10 HCJAD Unit 31-5 ABFCG 6-10 KJIHL Unit 41-5 LFBJD 6-10 HGIAK Unit 51-5 GBHEL 6-10 DAKFJ Unit 61-5 CHAFK 6-10 IGBJD Unit 71-5 LDAHE 6-10 KGJFB Unit 81-5 CGAKB 6-10 EHDIJ Unit 91-5 EKFBH 6-10 IJCDA Unit 101-5 CBHLA 6-10 EFKIG Unit 111-5 GEHJI 6-10 AKBCD Unit 121-5 DIAHG 6-10 ECBKJ Unit 131-5 HALBF 6-10 JCKEG Unit 141-5 AEGBL 6-10 HJKCF Unit 151-5 IACHB 6-10 GEJLD。

【备考2024】2023年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-选词填空(含解析)

【备考2024】2023年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-选词填空(含解析)

2024年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-选词填空学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、选词填空Donna is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day, on herAfter Donna arrived at school, she quietly walked into the classroom. She opened her bagThe Shenzhou XV mission (飞行任务) crew (乘组)returned to Earth on June 4 after a six-month mission. The crew 1 are Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu.1.David, an exchange student from England, is crazy about Chinese kung fu. He learns it all参考答案:(A)1.When 2.so 3.longer 4.for a while 5.schoolbag 6.take out 7.around 8.even 9.caught 10.possible【导语】本文讲述了Donna在上学路上看到一只无家可归的猫坐在一个盒子里,并把它带到学校的事情。

1.句意:当猫看到Donna时,它跳出盒子,开始喵喵叫。

根据“the cat saw Donna, it jumped out of the box and began to miaow”可知前句是后句的时间状语,应用when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句,故填When。

2.句意:这只猫太可爱了,Donna忍不住开始和它玩起来。

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试(含答案)(word)

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试(含答案)(word)

2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试(含答案)(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据句意,用few,a few,little 或a little填空(1)I'd like to practise my English more but I have________chances.(2)The bus service isn't very good at night—there are ________buses after nine o'clock. (3)There was________ traffic, so we arrived earlier than we expected.(4)I can't decide now. I need________ time to think about it.(5)—When did Jenny go out?—________minutes ago.(6)There was________ food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.【答案】(1)few(2)few(3)little(4)a little(5)A few(6)little【解析】【分析】few几乎没有,极少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定;a few一点,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定;little几乎没有,极少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定;a little一点,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定。

(1)句意:我想要更多练习我的英语,但是我几乎没有机会。

根据句意可知是几乎没有,表示否定,chances是可数名词复数,所以用few,故填few。

(2)句意:公交车服务在晚上不非常好——九点后几乎没有公交车。

根据句意可知是几乎没有公交车,buses是可数名词复数,所以用few,故填few。

(3)句意:交通几乎不拥挤,所以我们比我们预期的到底地早。

2023年中考英语选词填空练习(附答案)

2023年中考英语选词填空练习(附答案)

2023年中考英语选词填空练习(附答案)阅读短文,用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使文章通顺连贯、合理。

(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)All the runners stood nervously at the starting line. All of them had prepared themselves for this important race.Bill's life was 1.with disappointment. Primary school had been a long hard time for him. Of all the reading skills, he even couldn't pick up the 2.one though he had tried many times. Bill tried hard. But in the following years he still failed to catch up with his classmates.Then one day his teacher said, "I'm sorry to have to tell you this, but Bill isn't trying anymore. He has given it up 3.."I was afraid that Bill might have forever lost heart, although he4..I had a talk with Bill. "Though I was the slowest one in primary school, my parents and teachers were really 5.. Because of that, I went to a music school 6.. Now as you know, I'm a 7.. We think achievements come easily to others. Life usually isn't like that. The person who has succeeded is usually only a few percent." It seemed that Bill had realized it.In the 8.grade, Bill went out for the race again and won the first prize.阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。

英语六级阅读答案2023六月

英语六级阅读答案2023六月

英语六级阅读答案2023六月英语六级阅读答案2023六月——选词填空(第一套)Scientists recently examined studies on dog intelligence ..26.N surpass27.K previously28.O volumn29.M prove30.A affirmed31.G formidable32.D differentiate33.E distinct34.C completely35.I overstated英语六级阅读答案2023六月——选词填空(第二套)Imagine sitting down to a big dinner ...26.H indulging27.I innumerable28.J morality29.A attributes30.K odds31.M regulatory32.G inclined33.N still34.E diminishing35.B comprised英语六级阅读答案2023六月——选词填空(第三套)You might not know yourself as wellasyouthink ...26.L relatively27.I probes28.A activated29.k recall30.D consecutive31.C assessment32.G discrepancy33.E cues34.J random35.O terminate英语六级阅读答案2023六月——信息匹配(第一套)36. One tiny American college situated on a cattle farm is devoted to educating students to serve mankind throughout their lives .[ G ] With only 26 students ...37. Much to the author ' s disappointment , the three institutions of higher learning where she taught largely ignore students ' growth as Social beings .[ D ] I ' ve had the priviledge of ...38. Tiny colleges must be made affordable in order to play a role in higher education .[ J 】 The average tuition at a small ...39. According to a recent graduate from a tinycollege , living together with faculty and fellow students is conducive to a student ' s growth as a person .[ H ]" Living in close community ...40. Rather than going small , most American universities are trying to gobig .[ B ] Inhigher education the trend ...41. In a certain tiny college , rigorous academie work and traditional manual labor are integrated.[ I ] Sterling College , in Craftsbury Common ...42. Tiny colleges focus on educating students to become well - rounded citizens instead of seekingtheir own expansion .【 C 】 Tiny Colleges focus not just on ...43. The essence of education lies in the interaction between people[ L ] The " trick " to making tiny colleges ...44. After her retirement , the author has decided to set up a tiny college in her hometown .[ E 】 Having just retired from teaching at a ...45. Tiny colleges are justified as it is believed that our growth into ful humanity comes through interaction with people near and dear to us .【 N ] The ultimate justification for a tinycollege ...英语六级阅读答案2023六月——信息匹配(第二套)36. It does us far more good to focus on things we can be grateful for than what makesus sad and resentful .[ C ] Defoe ' s masterpiece , which is often ...37.The beneficial impacts of gratitude can extend from individuals to their community and to a the wider society .[ G ] There are multiple explanations ...38. The participants in a recent study repeatedly underestimated the positive effect on those who received thank - you notes .[ A ] Gratitude may be more beneficial39. Good deeds can sometimes make people feel uncomfortable .[ I ] Of course , act of kindness can also ...40. People who regularly express gratitude can benefit in moraliterms .[ F ] Recent scientific studies support ...41. A basketball coach advocated performing generous acts without expecting anything in return .[ K ] Reflecting on generosity and gratitude ...42. More and more evidence shows it makes us mentally and physically healthier to routinelycount our blessings .[ D ] When we focus on the things ....43. Of all states of mind , feeling grateful is considered one of the most healthy and beneficial .[ M ] When Defoe depicted Robinson ....44. The principles underlying the research into gratitude are nothing new at all .[ B ] While this research into ...45. Gratitude is likely to enhance one ' s sense of being connected with other people .[ H ] Gratitude also tends to strengthens a sense ...英语六级阅读答案2023六月——信息匹配(第三套)36. Socially prescribed perfectionism is described as one ' s self - esteem depending on other people ' s opinion .[ E ] Curran describes socially prescribed ...37. Jessica Pryor has learned that some graduate students work such long hours in the lab that they have little time for entertainment or socializing .[ A ] When psychologist Jessica Pryor ...38. The author believes perfectionism may sometimes be constructive .[ F ] Perfectionism can , of course , be ...39. It is found that perfectionism is getting more and more prevalent among college students .[ C ] What ' s more , perfectionism ...40. Some experts suggest parents and educators should prepare students for failures .[ H ] While educators and parents have ...41. Some therapists warn that young adults tend to pursue perfection in their work .[ B ] Along with other therapists ...42. Psychologist Amy Bach encourages her students to aim high but be content with something less than perfect .[1] Bach , who sees many students ....43. A clinical psychologist finds perfectionism is widespread among his clients .[ E ] Curan describes socially prescribed ...44. In trying to overcome perfectionism , some people are still pursuing perfection .[ K ] Brustein likes to get his perfectionist clients to create ....45. In pursuing perfection , some perfectionists fail to complete their tasks on time[ G ] Brustein says his perfectionist clients ...2023六月英语六级作文:教育的目标范文参考:Education has played an increasingly crucial role in modern so-ciety. We aim education on different levels at cultivating the to-be successors of our global village. One important goal that education is trying to achieve is help students master the ways to acquire knowledge.Of all the capabilities one can develop to acquire knowledge in being educated, three sorts are of the greatest significance.First of all, students who are receiving education definitely know that they are always ignorant of some branches in th eocean of knowledge, which can keep them modest and more willing to explore their unfamiliar realms, even deeper if they've already done so. Moreover, students canimitate what their teachers or professors do in or our of class and then gradually acquire the ability to undertake more scientific re-search and intellectual inquiries alone. Last but not least,youngsters who are accustomed to being educated at school or college are more likely to keep studying as a life-longhabit,which will have a substantially positive effect on their own life and the future of the human world.In my perspective, education is one of the most marvelous social inventions that ever existed in human history. Without it, the whole globe can never continue developing further in a civilized and prosperous direction.2023六月英语六级作文:心理健康Mental well-being is regarded as a state of health where a person is able to address normal stresses in daily life. Recently,this state has been grasped as much attention as physical health.Obviously, there are several factors that affect people's mental well-being. Firstly, a strongcontributor to mental well-being refers to the stateof a person's usual environ-ment. Adverse environmental circumstances can lea negative effectson psychological wellness. Living in a positive social environment, in contrast, can provide protection against mental challenges. Secondly, people'slifestyle can also impact their mental health. Smoking, a poor diet, alcohol con-sumption, substance use, and risky sexual behavior may result in psychological harm. Smoking, a poor diet, alcohol consump-tion, substance use, and risky sexual behavior may result in psychological harm. Worse, such behaviors have been linked to depression.In conclusion, because mental health is so importantto general wellness, it's important that you take care of your mental health. Talking therapy, meditation and maintaining a positive outlook on life all contribute to people mental health. With a positive mental state, all areas of life will go towards active de-velopment.2023六月英语六级翻译:近年来,中国城市加快发展,城市人居住环境得到显著改善。

【英语】英语七年级英语上册选词填空100及答案(word)

【英语】英语七年级英语上册选词填空100及答案(word)

【英语】英语七年级英语上册选词填空100及答案(word)一、七年级英语上册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据对话内容,从所给的六个单词中选出五个补全对话。

B: Hi, John. Not bad. How are you today?A: Fine, thanks. ________ are you going?B: I'm going to the library to return some books.A: I see. By the way, ________ to take your umbrella with you. The recent weather is quite strange.B: Right, thank you. I will take it. I hear that it's going to show ________ tonight.A: Oh, my god! Then it will be quite ________.B. We need to wear more clothes. And we can make ________.A: Yes, it's interesting.【答案】 E;A;B;C;F【解析】【分析】A. remember记住;B. heavily大量地;C. cold寒冷的;D. strongly猛烈地; E. Where在那里;F. snowmen雪人。

(1)句意:你要去哪里?根据I'm going to the library to return some books.可知上一句是问对方要去哪里,故答案是E。

(2)句意:记着带上雨伞。

根据The recent weather is quite strange.可知天气反复无常,记着带雨伞,故答案是A。

(3)句意:今天晚上会有一场大雪。

一般说明雨雪下得大使用heavily,故答案是B。

英语四级选词填空习题及答案

英语四级选词填空习题及答案

What is it about Americans and food? We love to eat, but we feel 1__________ about it afterward. We say we wantonly the best, butwe strangely enjoyjunk food.withhealthandweightloss butface anunprecedentedepidemic of obesity(We’re 2__________肥胖). Perhaps the 3__________ to this ambivalence( 矛盾情结) lies in our history. The first Europeans came to this continent searching for new spices but went in vain. The first cash crop( 经济作物) wasn’t eaten but smoked. Then there was Prohibition, intended to prohibit drinking but actually encouraging more 4__________ ways of doing it.The immigrant experience, too, has been one of in harmony. Do as Romans do mean seating what “real Americans” eat, but our nation’s food has come to b e 5__________ by imports— pizza, say, or hot dogs. And some of the country’s most treasured cooking comes from people who arrived here in shackles.Perhaps it should come as no surprise then that food has been a medium for the nation’s defining struggles, whether at the Boston Tea Party or the sit-ins at southern lunch counters. It is integral to our concepts of health and even moralitywhether one refrains from alcohol for religious reasons or evades meat forpolitical 6__________But strongopinions have not brought 7__________ . Americans are ambivalent about what theyputintheir mouths.We have become8__________ of our foods, especially as welearnmoreabout what they contain.The 9__________ infood is still prosperous in the American consciousness. It’s n o coincidence,then, that the first Thanksgiving holds the American imagination in suchbondage(束缚). It’swhatwe eat— and how we 10__________ it with friends, family, and strangers—that helpdefine America as a community today.A. answerB. resultC. shareD. guiltyE. constantF. definedG. vanishH. adaptedI. creativeJ. beliefK. suspicious L. certainty M. obsessed N. identify O. ideals【全文翻译】美国人如何看待食物呢 ?我们爱吃,但是过后会觉得内疚。

大学英语四级阅读选词填空考试真题附答案

大学英语四级阅读选词填空考试真题附答案

大学英语四级阅读选词填空考试真题附答案大学英语四级阅读选词填空考试真题附答案下面是店铺整理的大学英语四级阅读选词填空考试真题附答案,希望对大家有帮助。

Section ASome years ago I was offered a writing assignment that would require three months oftravel through Europe. I had been abroad a couple of times, but I could hardly _47_ to knowmy way around the continent. Moreover, my knowledge of foreign languages was _48_ to a littlecollege French.I hesitated. How would I, unable to speak the language, _49_ unfamiliar with localgeography or transportation systems, set up _50_ and do research? It seemed impossible,and with considerable _51_ I sat down to write a letter begging off. Halfway through, athought can through my mind: you can learn if you don't try. So I accepted the assignment.There were some bad _52_. But by the time I had finished the trip I was an experiencedtraveler. And ever since, I have never hesitated to head for even the most remote of places,without guiders or even _53_ bookings, confident that somehow I will manage.The point is that the new, the different, is almost by definition _54_. But each time youtry something, you learn, and as the learning piles up, the world opens to you.I've learned to ski at 40, and flown up the Rhine River in a _55_. And I know I'll go ondoing such things. It's not because I'm braver or more daring than others. I'm not. But I'llaccept anxiety as another name for challenge and I believe I can _56_ wonders.A) accomplish B) advanced C) balloon D) claimE) constantly F) declare G) interviews H)limitedI) manufacture J) moments K) news L) reducedM) regret N) scary O) totally答案Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in depth) 47. D) claim 48. H) limited 49. O) totally 50. G) interviews 51. M) regret 52. J) moments 53. B) advanced 54. N) scary 55. C) balloon 56. A) accomplish。

初三英语选词填空试题及答案

初三英语选词填空试题及答案

初三英语选词填空试题及答案一、阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的单词填空。

选项中有一项是多余的。

In a small town, there was a very kind old man. He had a beautiful garden, and he loved to share his flowers with his neighbors. One day, he saw a young boy standing by the fence, looking at the garden with a sad expression. The old man walked over and asked the boy, "What's wrong?" The boy saidhe had never seen such beautiful flowers before. The old man decided to give the boy a flower. The boy was very happy and thanked the old man.From that day on, the boy came to the garden every day. He helped the old man with the gardening work and they became good friends. The old man taught the boy about the different types of flowers and how to take care of them. The boylearned a lot and he was very grateful.Years passed, and the old man got sick. The boy, who hadgrown into a young man, visited him every day, bringing him flowers from the garden. The old man felt happy and comforted.The story tells us that a small act of kindness can make abig difference in someone's life.A. kindnessB. sickC. comfortedD. visitedE. differentF. gratefulG. flowersH. taughtFill in the blanks with the correct words:1. The old man was known for his great _______.2. The boy was _______ by the beauty of the garden.3. The young man _______ the old man every day when he fell ill.4. The old man _______ the boy about the flowers.5. The boy felt _______ for what the old man had done.Answer:1. A2. F3. D4. H5. C二、阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空。

英语阅读选词填空四级试题及答案

英语阅读选词填空四级试题及答案

英语阅读选词填空四级试题及答案英语阅读选词填空四级试题及答案积极的人在每一次忧患中都看到一个机会,而消极的人则在每个机会都看到某种忧患。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语阅读选词填空四级试题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Many men and women have long bought into the idea that there are “male” and “female” brains, believing that ex plains just about every difference between the sexes. A new study 26 that belief, questioning whether brains really can be distinguished by gender.In the study, Tel Aviv University researchers 27 for sex differences the entire human brain.And what did they find? Not much. Rather than offer evidence for 28 brains as “male” or “female,” research shows that brains fall into a wide range, with most people falling right in the middle.Daphna Joel, who led the study, said her research found that while there are some gender-based 29 , many different types of brain can’t always be distinguished by gender.While the “average” male and “average” female brainswere 30 different, you couldn’t tell it by looking at individual brain scans. Only a small 31 of people had “all-male” or “all-female” characteristics.Larry Cahill, an American neuroscientist (神经科学家),said the study is an important addition to a growing body of research questioning 32 beliefs about gender and brain function. But he cautioned against concluding from this study that all brains are the same, 33 of gender.“There’s a mountain of evidence 34 the importance of sex influences at all levels of brain function,” he told The Seattle Times.If anything, he said, the study 35 that gender plays a very importan t role in the brain “even when we are not clear exactly how.”A) abnormal I) regardlessB) applied J) searchedC) briefly K) similaritiesD) categorizing L) slightlyE) challenges M) suggestsF) figure N) tastesG) percentage O) traditionalH) proving选词填空答案:性别影响大脑功能26. [E] challenges27. [J] searched28. [D] categorizing29. [K] similarities30. [L] slightly31. [G] percentage32. [O] traditional33. [ I ] regardless34. [H] proving35. [M] suggests【解析】26. 根据简单句的基本句型尝试,此空格处应填入谓语动词,再根据时态和主谓一致原则,此处可填入的备选项为challenges和suggests或tastes,再根据前后文语境锁定答案为challenges,这里的challenge是动词,表“怀疑”。

英语选词填空试题及答案

英语选词填空试题及答案

英语选词填空试题及答案一、阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

In ancient Greece, people believed that the gods lived on Mount Olympus. They thought that the gods controlled the weather, the sea, and even the fate of humans. Here is astory about one of the gods.Once upon a time, there was a young man named Jason. He wasthe rightful heir to the throne of Iolcus. However, his uncle, Pelias, had taken the throne. Jason was determined to __1__it back. He set out on a journey to find the Golden Fleece, which was said to bring him the power to reclaim his kingdom.During his journey, Jason met many challenges. He had tocross the sea, which was ruled by the god Poseidon. Jason prayed to the gods for help, and they sent him a ship called the Argo. The ship was manned by __2__ heroes, all of whom were brave and strong.Jason and his crew faced many trials, including a battle with the Harpies, which were monstrous birds that __3__ the foodof the crew. They also had to navigate through the clashing rocks called the Symplegades. But with the help of the gods, Jason and his crew managed to __4__ all the challenges.Finally, they reached Colchis, where the Golden Fleece was kept. Jason had to prove his worth to King Aeëtes, who __5__the fleece. After many tests, Jason was successful, and he was able to take the Golden Fleece back to Iolcus.1. A) reclaim B) abandon C) inherit D) lose2. A) fifty B) fifteen C) seventy D) ninety3. A) stole B) destroyed C) guarded D) consumed4. A) overcome B) avoid C) ignore D) escape5. A) protected B) coveted C) despised D) sought二、答案1. A) reclaim2. A) fifty3. D) consumed4. A) overcome5. A) protected。

大学英语四级阅读选词填空模拟题及答案解析

大学英语四级阅读选词填空模拟题及答案解析

精心整理第一篇Climate change has claimed its latest victim :Limacina helicina ,a planktonic ,predatory(捕食的)sea snail that’s a member of the taxonomic group more(36)__________ known as sea butterflies .(The name is(37)__________ from the wing-like lobes(叶瓣)the tiny creatures use to get around .)In a study(38)__________ published in joumal Proceedings of the Royal Society B ,a group of scientists from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric E. derivedF. samplesG. offshoreH. principal I. noticedL. seaward M. acidification N. grimO. pollution 词性归类答案解析第二篇The social network will let users“mute”messages from other users on their timelinesD. featureE. embarrassment I. overallJ. vowedN. availableO. characters词性归类答案解析第三篇The poll of 2,000 adults in England was(36)__________out as part of the government’s drive to curb people’s drinking habits.The campaign also stresses that a heavy drinking session is often(37)__________by an unhealthy breakfast,which again helps to pile on the pounds.The Know Your Limits campaign has in the past focused on other(38)__________0f drinking,such as disease risk.But to(39)__________with the focus on weight,the Depa Ihiient of Health carried out research showing a regular beer drinker, who downed(喝)five pints a week or 250 overthe(40)__________of a year, packed away the same number of calories as someone eating 22 1 doughnuts over the space of 12 months.0. recommendedG. twiceH. likely词性归类答案解析第四篇Judges at last weekend’s Pizza World Championship held in Parma,Italy,(36)__________the world’s top marghefita pizza title to Australian chef Johnny D i Francesco,owner of the 400 Gradi restaurant in Brunswick,a Melbourne suburb.Di Francesco,36,beat more than 600 competitors from 35 countries to take ,home theSpecialita Traditionale Garantita pizza prize in the(37)__________competition.The win and subsequent publicity has made the small restaurant he owns in his hometown all(38)__________sensation(知名人物).“It’s been all amazing reaction,”Di Francesco tells CNN.“Honestly,I just went to Naples to do what I love.I didn’t think it was going to make s uch a(39)__________.”“A lot of people think it is easy to(40)__________a margherita but it is one of the hardest(pizzas)to make,”Di Francesco told Australian website Good Food.“With a lot of other pizzas it’s easy to mask the(41)__________with toppin gs(配料)so you don’t really get the flavor out of the dough.With a margherita there is no hiding anything that isn’t right.”Competition rules are(42)__________0n what ingredients can top the dough(面团)onis a precis of those 50 years,distilled into 77(38)__________ and mostly bite-sized chapters.“Intuiuon pumps”are what Mr Dennet calls thought experiments that aim to get at the rub of concepts.But the aim of this book is not(39)__________to show how the pumps work, but to(40)__________them to help readers think through some of the most profound conundrums.This pump which Mr Dennet calls a“cascade of homunculi(级联侏儒)”,was(41)__________by the field of artificial Intelligence, An programmer begins by taking a problem a computer is meant to solve and breaking it down into smaller tasks,to be dealt with by particular(42)__________.These,in turn,are(43)__________ of sub.subsystems,and so on.In this way,we are in depth of thinking profound problems.Of course,Mr Dennet’s book is not a(44)__________solution to such mind-benders;it is philosophy in action.Like all good philosophy,it works by getting the reader to examine deeply held but(45)__________ beliefs about some of our most fundamental concems,like personal autonomy.It is really not all easy read.A. consistB. actuallyC. natureD. concedes I. substance J. merely K. unspoken L. apply答案解析。

选词填空阅读及参考答案

选词填空阅读及参考答案

1Jonathan and his family were on their way to Clever Mountain for a day of hiking. Jonathan sat in the back seat of the car, clutching(抓着)Goggle,his stuffed owl, and looking out through the open window at the 26C mountains, blue streams and shady trees.As they 27 M a little bridge, the car hit a bump and Goggle went flying out the window. The car stopped on the shoulder, and he raced out just 28F time to see Goggle disappear out of view in the back of a canoe独木舟travelling down the stream,Carlos picked up the owl from the bottom of his canoe and looked up to see L29 it came from. He thought he could see a young boy standing on the bridge looking down, 30 there was no way he could go back against current(水流)逆流而上. Not having any use for a stuffed owl, he threw it onto the 31 .An eagle flying overhead saw something down below. It looked like a 32 mouse, so it swooped (俯冲)down and picked it up with its claws爪子. The eagle soon 33 (that)the animal was not edible可以吃的/可以食用的and dropped it on the walking path below.A little while later, a family came hiking down the 34 .“Goggle!”exclaimed Jonathan. “How did you get35 ?’’ Goggle couldn’t answer, of course. He just stared at Jonathan with his big, yellow, goggly eyes.A. tasty adjB. thereC. majestic adjD. realized vE. riverbank nF. inG. ugly adjH. sky nL where J. here K. when L. path nM.passed v N. but O. remembered v2Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go further. The way you go about purchasing an article or a service can actually 1________ you money or can add to the cost. Take the 2________example of a hairdryer. If you are buying a hairdryer, you might think that you are making the3________ buy if you choose one whose look you like and which is also the cheapest 4________ price. But when you get it home you may find that it takes twice as long as a more expensive5________ to dry your hair.The cost of the electricity plus the cost of your time could well make your hairdryer the most expensive one of all.So what principles should you 6_________when you go out shopping? If you keep your home, your car or any valuable 7________ in excellent condition, you'll be saving money in the long run. Before you buy a new 8_________, talk to someone who owns one .If you can, use it or borrow it to check it suits your particularpurpose. Before you buy an expensive 9 ________, or a service, do check the price and what is on offer. If possible, choose 10______three items or three estimates.[A]possession[B]save[C]best[D]appliance[E]material [F]from[G]simple--complex[H]with[I]in[J]element [K]model[L]item[M]easy--difficult[N]adopt[O]reasonable3What is it about Americans and food? We love to eat, but we feel 1______ about it afterward. We say we want only the best, but we strangely enjoy junk food. We’re 2______ with health and weight loss but face an unprecedented epidemic of obesity(肥胖). Perhaps the 3_______ to this ambivalence(矛盾情结) lies in our history. The first Europeans came to this continent searching for new spices but went in vain. The first cash crop(经济作物) wasn’t eaten but smoked. Then there was Prohibition, intended to prohibit drinking but actually encouraging more 4_______ ways of doing it.The immigrant experience, too, has been one of in harmony. Do as Romans do means eating what “real Americans” eat, but our nation’s food has come to be 5_______ by imports—pizza, say, or hot dogs. And some of the country’s most treasured cooking comes from people who arrived here in shackles.Perhaps it should come as no surprise then that food has been a medium for the nation’s defining struggles, whether at the Boston Tea Party or the sit-ins at southern lunch counters. It is integral to our concepts of health and even morality whether one refrains from alcohol for religious reasons or evades meat for political 6_______.But strong opinions have not brought 7________ . Americans are ambivalent about what they put in their mouths. We have become 8_______ of our foods, especially as we learn more about what they contain.The 9_______ in food is still prosperous in the American consciousness. It’s no coincidence,then, that the first Thanksgiving holds the American imagination in such bondage(束缚). It’s what we eat—and how we 10______ it with friends, family, and strangers—that help define America as a community today.A.answer (n)B. result (n)C. share (v)D. guilty (n)E.constant (adj)F. defined (v)G. vanish (v)H. adapted(v)I.creative (adj)J. belief (n) K. suspicious (adj)L. certainty(n)M. obsessed (adj)N. identify(v)O. ideals (n)4Have you ever known anyone famous? If so, you may have found that they are remarkably similar to the rest of us. You may have even heard them __1__ to people saying there is anything different about them."I'm really just a normal guy," __2__ an actor who has recently rocketed into thespotlight. There is, of course, usually a brief period when they actually start to believe they are as great as their __3__ fans suggest. They start to wear __4_ clothes and talk as if everyone should hear what they have to say. This period, however, does not often last long. They fall back to reality as fast as they had __5 _ risen above it all.What will it feel like to soar to such __6__ and look down like an eagle from up high on everyone else? And what will it feel like to have flown so high only to __7_ _ from your dream and realize you are only human? Some only see the __8__ in losing something they had gained. They often make __9_ to regain what they lost. Often these efforts result in even greater pain. Some become __10_financially and emotionally. The only real winners are those who are happy to be back on the ground with the rest of us.A)desperate(adj)B) disappointing(v)C) cruelty(n)D) bankrupt(adj)E) fancy(adj)F) protects(v)G) altitude(n)H) similarly(adv)I) wake(v)J) contest(n) K) object(v)L) worshipping(v)M) dignity(n)N) originally(adv)O) protests(V)5It seems you always forget-your reading glasses when you are rushing to work, your coat when you are going to the cleaners, your credit card when you are shopping...Such absent-mindedness may be 1________ to you; now British and German scientists are developing memory glasses that record everything the 2________ sees.The glasses can play back memories later to help the wearer remember things they have forgotten such as where they left their keys. And the glasses also 3_______ the user to "label" items so that information can be used later on. The wearer could walk around an office or a factory identifying certain 4______ by pointing at them. Objects indicated are then given a 5_______ label on a screen inside the glasses that the user then fills in.It could be used in 6_______ plants by mechanics looking to identify machine parts or by electricians wiring a 7_______ device.A spokesman for the project said: "A car mechanic for 8_______ could find at a glance where a part on a certain car model is so that it can be identified and repaired. For the motorist the system could 9__ _____ accident black spots or dangers on the road."In other cases the glasses could be worn by people going on a guided tour, 10_______ points of interest or by people looking at panoramas where all the sites could be identified.[A] allow[B] instance[C] blank[D] industrial[E] frustrating[F] items[G] indicating[H] highlight[I] user[J] complicated[K] white[L] annoying[M] successful[N] articles[O] simple6When Roberto Feliz came to the USA from the Dominican Republic, he knew only a few words of English .Education soon became a __1__. "I couldn't understand anything," he said. He __2__ from his teachers, came home in tears , and thought about dropping out.Then Mrs. Malave , a bilingual educator, began to work with him while teaching him math and science in his __3__Spanish."She helped me stay smart while teaching me English ,"he said .Given the chance to demonstrate his ability, he __4__ confidence and began to succeed in school.Today, he is a __5__ doctor, runs his own clinic ,and works with several hospitals .Every day ,he uses the language and academic skills he __6__ through bilingual education to treat his patients.Roberto's story is just one of __7__ success stories. Research has shown that bilingual education is the most __8__ way both to teach children English and ensure that they succeed academically. In Arizona and Texas, bilingual students __9__ outperform their peers in monolingual programs. Calexico, Calif. , implemented bilingual education, and now has dropout rates that are less than half the state average and college __10__ rates of more than 90%.In E1 Paso ,bilingual education programs have helped raise student scores from the lowest in Texas to among the highest in the nation.A)wonder B) acquired C) consistently D) regainedE)nightmare F) native G) acceptance H) effectiveI)hid J) prominent K) decent L) countlessM) recalled N) breakthrough O) automatically答案3DMAIF BLKJC4KOLEN GICAD5EIAFC GICAD6EIFDJ BLHCG。

初三英语选词填空试题答案及解析

初三英语选词填空试题答案及解析

初三英语选词填空试题答案及解析My son, if some day you find that I'm getting older and weaker, please don't lose patience but try to understand me.If I repeat the【1】story , please don't interrupt(打断) me. When you were young, I had to tell the same story again and again till you fell asleep quietly.If you find I am so ignorant(无知的) about new technology, give me more time. Don't【答案】same【解析】如果我重复相同的故事,不要打断我。

根据后文你小的时候我不得不一遍遍给你讲相同的故事,故填same【2】 at me. How many things have I ever taught you? I taught you how to eat, how to dress 【答案】laugh。

【解析】当你看到我对新科技一无所知,给我一点时间,不要嘲笑我。

根据句意,故填laugh。

【3】 , and how to face your life.If I lose my memory all of a sudden in our conversation and don't know【答案】properly.【解析】我曾经教会了你多少事情啊,如何吃,任何何时的穿,如何面对你的生命。

根据句意,故填properly.【4】 to say, please give me some time to think. If I can do nothing about that, don't worry. What【答案】how。

选词填空阅读及参考答案

选词填空阅读及参考答案

选词填空阅读及参考答案1Jonathan and his family were on their way to Clever Mountain for a day of hiking. Jonathan sat in the back seat of the car, clutching(抓着)Goggle,his stuffed owl, and looking out through the open window at the 26C mountains, blue streams and shady trees.As they 27 M a little bridge, the car hit a bump and Goggle went flying out the window. The car stopped on the shoulder, and he raced out just 28F time to see Goggle disappear out of view in the back of a canoe独木舟travelling down the stream, Carlos picked up the owl from the bottom of his canoe and looked up to see L29 it came from. He thought he could see a young boy standing on the bridge looking down, 30 there was no way he could go back against current(水流)逆流而上. Not having any use for a stuffed owl, he threw it onto the 31 .An eagle flying overhead saw something down below. It looked like a 32 mouse, so it swooped (俯冲)down and picked it up with its claws爪子. The eagle soon 33 (that)the animal was not edible可以吃的/可以食用的and dropped it on the walking path below.A little while later, a family came hiking down the 34 .“Goggle!”exclaimed Jonathan. “How did you get35 ?’’ Goggle couldn’t answer, of course. He just stared at Jona than with his big, yellow, goggly eyes.A. tasty adjB. thereC. majestic adjD. realized vE. riverbank nF. inG. ugly adjH. sky nL where J. here K. when L. path nM.passed v N. but O. remembered v2Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go further. The way you go about purchasing an article or a service can actually 1________ you money or can add to the cost. Take the 2________example of a hairdryer. If you are buying a hairdryer, you might think that you are making the3________ buy if you choose one whose look you like and which is also the cheapest 4________ price. But when you get it home you may find that it takes twice as long as a more expensive5________ to dry your hair.The cost of the electricity plus the cost of your time could well make your hairdryer the most expensive one of all.So what principles should you 6_________when you go out shopping? If you keep your home, your car or any valuable 7________ in excellent condition, you'll be saving money in the long run. Before you buy a new 8_________, talk to someone who owns one .If you can, use it or borrow it to check it suits your particularpurpose. Before you buy an expensive 9 ________, or a service, do check the price and what is on offer. If possible, choose 10______three items or three estimates.[A]possession[B]save[C]best[D]appliance[E]material [F]from[G]simple--complex[H]with[I]in[J]element [K]model[L]item[M]easy--difficult[N]adopt [O]reasonable3What is it about Americans and food? We love to eat, but we feel 1______ about it afterward. We say we want only the best, but we strangely enjoy junk food. We’re 2______ with health and weight loss but face an unprecedented epidemic of obesity(肥胖). Perhaps the 3_______ to this ambivalence(矛盾情结) lies in our history. The first Europeans came to this continent searching for new spices but went in vain. The first cash crop(经济作物) wasn’t eaten but smoked. Then there was Prohibition, intended to prohibit drinking but actually encouraging more 4_______ ways of doing it.The immigrant experience, too, has been one of in harmony. Do as Romans do means eating what “real Americans” eat, but our nation’s food has come to be 5_______ by imports—pizza, say, or hot dogs. And some of the country’s most treasured cooking comes from people who arrived here in shackles.Perhaps it should come as no surprise then that food has been a medium for the nation’s defining struggles, whether at the Boston Tea Party or the sit-ins at southern lunch counters. It is integral to our concepts of health and even morality whether one refrains from alcohol for religious reasons or evades meat for political 6_______.But strong opinions have not brought 7________ . Americans are ambivalent about what they put in their mouths. We have become 8_______ of our foods, especially as we learn more about what they contain.The 9_______ in food is still prosperous in the American consciousness. It’s no coincidence,then, that the first Thanksgiving holds the American imagination in such bondage(束缚). It’s what we eat—and how we 10______ it withfriends, family, and strangers—that help define America as a community today.A.answer (n)B. result (n)C. share (v)D. guilty (n)E.constant (adj)F. defined (v)G. vanish (v)H. adapted(v)I.creative (adj)J. belief (n) K. suspicious (adj)L. certainty(n)M. obsessed (adj)N. identify(v)O. ideals (n)4Have you ever known anyone famous? If so, you may have found that they are remarkably similar to the rest of us. You may have even heard them __1__ to people saying there is anything different about them."I'm really just a normal guy," __2__ an actor who has recently rocketed into thespotlight. There is, of course, usually a brief period when they actually start to believe they are as great as their __3__ fans suggest. They start to wear __4_ clothes and talk as if everyone should hear what they have to say. This period, however, does not often last long. They fall back to reality as fast as they had __5 _ risen above it all.What will it feel like to soar to such __6__ and look down like an eagle from up high on everyone else? And what will it feel like to have flown so high only to __7_ _ from your dream and realize you are only human? Some only see the __8__ in losing something they had gained. They often make __9_ to regain what they lost.Often these efforts result in even greater pain. Some become __10_financially and emotionally. The only real winners are those who are happy to be back on the ground with the rest of us.A)desperate(adj)B) disappointing(v)C) cruelty(n)D) bankrupt(adj)E) fancy(adj)F) protects(v)G) altitude(n)H) similarly(adv)I) wake(v)J) contest(n) K) object(v)L) worshipping(v)M) dignity(n)N) originally(adv)O) protests(V)5It seems you always forget-your reading glasses when you are rushing to work, your coat when you are going to the cleaners, your credit card when you are shopping...Such absent-mindedness may be 1________ to you; now British and German scientists are developing memory glasses that record everything the 2________ sees.The glasses can play back memories later to help the wearer remember things they have forgotten such as where they left their keys. And the glasses also 3_______ the user to "label" items so that information can be used later on. The wearer could walk around an office or a factory identifying certain 4______ by pointing at them. Objects indicated are then given a 5_______ label on a screen inside the glasses that the user then fills in.It could be used in 6_______ plants by mechanics looking to identify machine parts or by electricians wiring a 7_______ device.A spokesman for the project said: "A car mechanic for 8_______ could find at a glance where a part on a certain car model is so that it can be identified and repaired. For the motorist the system could 9__ _____ accident black spots or dangers on the road."In other cases the glasses could be worn by people going ona guided tour, 10_______ points of interest or by people looking at panoramas where all the sites could be identified.[A] allow[B] instance[C] blank[D] industrial[E] frustrating[F] items[G] indicating[H] highlight[I] user[J] complicated[K] white[L] annoying[M] successful[N] articles[O] simple6When Roberto Feliz came to the USA from the Dominican Republic, he knew only a few words of English .Education soon became a __1__. "I couldn't understand anything," he said. He __2__ from his teachers, came home in tears , and thought about dropping out.Then Mrs. Malave , a bilingual educator, began to work with him while teaching him math and science in his __3__Spanish."She helped me stay smart while teaching me English ,"he said .Given the chance to demonstrate his ability, he __4__ confidence and began to succeed in school.Today, he is a __5__ doctor, runs his own clinic ,and works with several hospitals .Every day ,he uses the language and academic skills he __6__ through bilingual education to treat his patients.Roberto's story is just one of __7__ success stories. Research has shown that bilingual education is the most __8__ way both to teach children English and ensure that they succeed academically. In Arizona and Texas, bilingual students __9__ outperform their peers in monolingual programs. Calexico, Calif. , implemented bilingual education, and now has dropout rates that are less than half the state average and college __10__ rates of more than 90%.In E1 Paso ,bilingual education programs have helped raise student scores from the lowest in Texas to among the highest in the nation.A)wonder B) acquired C) consistently D) regainedE)nightmare F) native G) acceptance H) effective I)hid J) prominent K) decent L) countlessM) recalled N) breakthrough O) automatically 答案3DMAIF BLKJC4KOLEN GICAD5EIAFC GICAD6EIFDJ BLHCG。

选词填空附答案(简单)

选词填空附答案(简单)

John is a foreign student. He loves China and he (91) in china for overtwo years. He (92) a good English teacher in 2 years after school.One day when he (93)on the beach, he heard someone crying for help.He jumped out quickly and saw a boy in the sea. He (94) off his shirt andjumped into the water. He swam to the boy and pulled him out. Then he gave the boymouth-to-mouth breathing. At last he(95)the boy. He was very grateful toJohn.B(91)you ever of Backstreet Boys-one of the best groups on themusic scene? They (92) a concert in our city now. When one of them,the local newspaper (93) Nick Carter, he said “six months ago we(94) many concerts and made a hit CD. And we (95) on CCTV next month.”Be sure not to miss them if they come to your city. That is.My father died when I was ten years old, and my mother had to go out to work. Iwas the only child so I used to play in the street with other children. I also spent a lotof time just staying at home and reading. When I had some money, I (91) tobuy the things that I liked. I spent most of it on books. One day when I(92) , my mother asked me, “(93) you ever aboutwhat you are going to be when you grow up?” I didn ’t know how to answer. In fact,my mother loved me and wasn ’t very strict with me.I am a middle school student. Now I (94) harder than before. I thinkI (95) a scientist in the future.It was a sunny winter morning. Mrs Smith was sitting in front of a shop andlooking at the busy traffic. Then a man (91) towards her.“ Excuse me,” said the man, “Could you tell me how I can(92) to thenearest hospital, please?”Mrs Smith looked at him up and down. “ He (93) like a farmer,” shesaid to herself. “let me make fun of him.” Then she turned to him and said, “Lie downin the middle of the street and soon you ’ll(94) to a hospital.”“Please show me how (95) it, then.” Said the man.It is sunny today. We are having the best holiday ever! Our hotel(91) fourbig swimming pools. We have made lots of new friends here. Last night(92)by some friends from Mexico. We had an exciting party and tried someMexicanfood. It was really nice, but so hot and spicy(辛辣的)! Dad had (93) a big glass of water to cool his mouth down.We (94)something exciting here, like swimming with dolphins. I(95) the DVD of us and the dolphins to my dear grandma when we gethome.Everyone has a dream. So doesZhang Chen. When he(91) eight, hehoped to go to a famous college. But now he is going to be a rich man when he (92)up. There are some poor families in our country. They have no enough moneyfor school. He wants to help some of them. With his help, maybe many poor childrencan (93) to school.Now he(94) harder than before. He hopes his dream (95) trueone day.GDr. Morison was busy the whole days. The last operation (91) untilhalf past eight. He (92) a little hungry. He rode home after he (93) aquick supper in the restaurant near the hospital. It (94) his father ’sseventieth birthday the next day. All his family were busy (95) ready forthe party.I won ’t forget my first English teacher, Miss. Gao. She (91) two bigeyes. She speaks English very well. In English class, she always makes us happy andexcited. Whenever our group work (92) ,she will speak highly of us.Since she taught us English, we (93) in loves with English .One day when we played a game in English class, I fell down hard. She was veryworried and (94) me to hospital at once. She is not only a good teacher butalso a kind mother. I wish my dear teacher(95) happy and lucky forever.答案A 91. has lived 92.will be 93.was walking 94.took 95. was savedB 91.Have…heard 92. are giving 93. was interviewed 94.had 95. will appearC 91.was allowed 92.was reading 93. Have…thought 94. study 95.will becomeD 91.came 92.get 93. looks 94.be sent 95.to doE 91.has 92.were invited 93.drunk 94. did 95. will showF91.was 92. grows 93.be sent 94.works/is working 95.will comeG91. wasn’t finished 92.felt 93.had 94. will be 95.gettingH 91.has 92.is finished 93.have fallen 94. sent 95.will be。

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ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.theirB.respectedC.conduciveD.changesE.roleF.helpG.professors H.expect I.authorityJ.need K.several L.hisMany instructors believe that an informal, relaxed classroom environment is 1_____ to learning. It is not uncommon for students to have easygoing and friendly relationships with 2_____ professors. The casual professor is not necessarily a poor one and is still 3_____ by students. Although students may be in a subordinate position, some 4_____ treat them as equals. However, no matter how friendly professors would like to be, they still are in a position of 5_____.Professors may establish social relationships with students outside of the classroom, but in the classroom they keep the instructor’s 6_____. A professor may have coffee one day with students but the next day 7_____ them to meet a deadline for the submission of a paper or to be prepared for a discussion or an exam. The professor may give extra attention outside of class to a student in 8_____ of help but probably will not treat him or her differently when it comes to evaluating school work. Professors have 9_____ roles in relation to students; they may be counselors and friends as well as teachers. Students must real ize that when a teacher’s role 10_____ they must properly change their behavior and attitudes.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.frustrationsB.anxiousC.unsureD.systemE.behaviorF.occurG.mean H.appear I.foreignJ.approach K.necessarily L.native“Culture shock” happens to people who have been suddenly placed in a 1_____ land. Newcomers may be 2_____ because they do not speak the language, know the customs, or understand people’s 3_____ in daily life. The visitor finds that “yes” may not always 4_____ “yes,” that friendliness does not 5_____ mean friendship, or that statements that 6_____ to be serious are really intended as jokes. The foreigner may be 7_____ as to when to shake hands or embrace, when to start conversations, or how to 8_____ a stranger. Language problems do not account for all the 9_____ that people feel. When one loses everything that was once familiar, such as understanding a transportation 10_____, knowing how to make friends, difficulties in coping with the new society may arise.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.starsB.drawingsC.loveD.storeE.photosF.moviesG.remember H.collect I.well-knownJ.serious K.kinds L.hangingAlmost everyone around the world knows Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, Bugs Bunny, Snow White, Batman, and Charlie Brown. They are famous cartoon 1_____. They appear in movies, television programs, newspapers and comic books. Now, people are buying some artists’ 2_____ made for the famous cartoon movies.Cartoon movies are produced by taking pictures of thousands of drawings. This kind of movie is called an animation. In the past few years, the drawings for the cartoon 3_____ have been offered for sale.Jack Solomon owns several stores that deal in animation drawings. He says people 4_____ the drawings because they are pictures of the people and animals they knew when they were growing up.Mr. Solomon says people look at the drawings and 5_____ the laughter and joy they felt as a child watching a funny cartoon. And they want to buy them.Jim Young works for a Warner Brothers store in the eastern state of Virginia. He says several 6_____ of animation drawings are for sale.Mr. Solomon and Mr. Young think that animation drawings are 7_____ art. They say famous animators like Walt Disney and Fritz Freleng are as 8_____ as any famous artist. But one expert says people should not 9_____ animation art as an investment. She says people should buy them because they like to look at them and want to see them 10_____ on their walls.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.finalB.ingredientsC.continuesD.handsE.factorF.foodsG.rising H.increase I.allowedJ.called K.oven L.seedsThe discovery that the 1_____ of some plants can be eaten had an important effect on man’s development. It made him realize that he could stay in one place and grow some of his own food. The grains of the wheat plant form the basic ingredient of one of the world’s most common 2_____ - bread. The other 3_____ of bread are yeast, sugar, water, salt, and fat. In Europe, bread is usually made in five stages. The first is to make what is 4_____ “dough.” The yeast is mixed with sugar and water, and after about fifteen minutes it begins to “eat” the sugar. Flour, fat, and salt are then put together and the yeast mixture is added. All these ingredients are then pressed with the 5_____ for about ten minutes until they form a large all of dough. After the dough has been made in this way, it is left to “rise.” s the yeast continues to eat the sugar it makes the dough 6_____ in size, and this second stage of 7_____ takes about two hours. At the third stage the risen dough is pressed again and pushed into the shape the bread is to be. The dough must then be 8_____ to rise again, this time for about one hour. It is then ready for the 9_____ stage of baking, which takes about forty-five minutes in a hot 10_____.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.coveredB.gardenC.hidD.husbandE.likeF.nakedG.snake H.that I.thisJ.tricked K.walking L.wonderfulThe snake was the most cunning animal that God had made. The 1_____ asked the woman, “Did God really tell you not to eat fruit from any tree in the garden?”We may eat the fruit of any tree in the 2_____,” the woman answered, “except the tree in the middle of it. God told us not to eat the fruit of 3_____ tree or even touch it; if we do, we will die.”The snake replied, “That’s not true; you will not die. God said that because he knows that when you eat it you will be 4_____ God and know what is good and what is bad.”The woman saw how beautiful the tree was and how good its fruit would be to eat, and she thought how 5_____ it would be to become wise. So she took some of the fruit and ate it. Then she gave some to her 6_____ and he also ate it. As soon as they had eaten it, they were given understanding and realized that they were naked; so they sewed fig leaves together and 7_____ themselves.That evening they heard God 8_____ in the garden, and they hid from him among the trees. But God called out to the man, “Where are you?” He answered, “I heard you in the garden; I was afraid and hid from you because l was naked.”Who told you that you were 9_____?” God asked. “Did you eat the fruit that I told you not to eat?” The man answered, “The woman you put here with me gave me the fruit, and I ate it.”God asked the woman, “Why did you do this?” She replied, “The snake 10_____ me into eating it.”ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.reasonB.priceC.spreadD.formE.runF.supermarketsG.workH.conceptI.least J.open K.estimate L.researchWhile hypermarkets (even larger than supermarkets) have 1_____ across Canada, which has 22 stores, they have only now become a hot 2_____ in the U.S. One 3_____ is that America has so many competing discount stores and 4_____ that the Canadian concept had trouble gaining acceptance. Analysts 5____ that Bigg’s, a Cincinnati hypermarket opened by Eurpmarche, a French firm, has lost at 6_____ 59 million since it was opened three years ago. But the large U.S. chains believe they can make the idea 7_____ by selling famous brand goods at lower 8_____ in cheaper package. K. Mart announced last September that it will 9_____ a joint venture with Bruno’s, an Alabama-based grocery-store group, to 10_____ a national hypermarket chain. Archival Wal-Mart, meanwhile, hopes to open 50 Hypermart USA stores during the next eight years.ClozeFill in each of the blanks with a word given below.A.listB.lowerC.occursD.gamesE.winsF.biggestG.dividedH.weekI.types J.think L.dateThe Football League was started on September 8, 1888. Since that 1_____ many teams have played many 2_____ against each other in the Saturday League matches. All the best teams play in the League.The League makes a 3_____ 0f all the teams that are in it and they put the name of the best team each 4_____ at the top of the list. When a team in the League 5_____ or loses a game, their 6_____ goes up or down the list, and at the end of the season –games are played from August until the next April –one team is always “Top of the League.”There are 92 teams in the League. They are 7_____ into four divisions with more than 20 teams in each. Some people 8_____ that we now have too many football teams in England –it is the 9_____ League in the world. This is not a good thing because not enough people want to watch the teams in the 10_____ Divisions Three and Four. Most people, of course, like to see the games that are played by the best teams, the teams in Division One.。

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