初中英语情态动词详解练习题
情态动词(用单词适当形式填空 15题 含解析)初中英语专题练习
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情态动词(用单词适当形式填空 15题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、用单词适当形式填空(共15题,总计0分)1.(2022秋·广东深圳·九年级校考期中)She should for being herself. (applause)2.(2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市虹桥初级中学校校考阶段练习)But unless he can (hid) his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.3.(2023·上海徐汇·统考二模)You have to the theatre during the break time when the playis on. (entrance)4.(2023·甘肃定西·统考三模)Students mustn’t (be) late for school.5.(2023·西藏拉萨·校考模拟预测)Hi, look! I can (fly) the kite now.6.(2022秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市实验学校校考期末)Extreme heat can anillustration(图案)of water on a highway in summer. (creative)7.(2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测)Nobody would that our country is becoming stronger than before. (agree)8.(2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测)Tom can’t (decision) whom to stay with for Christmas Eve. 9.(2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测)You must (memory) this secret message, and then burn it. 10.(2023·上海·一模)In 2050, many kinds of animals may from our Earth because of pollution. We must do something to stop that. (appear)11.(2023·江苏镇江·校联考一模)It’s reported that it is going to rain, so you’d better, I think, not (go) for a picnic tomorrow.12.(2023·上海静安·统考二模)Taking part in more social activities can our life experiences. (rich)13.(2023·江苏·一模)We’d better (not eat) too much sweet food.14.(2023·上海·模拟预测)In the end, my brother can on himself to perform the job well. (independent)15.(2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考三模)It is rush hour, so you’d better, I think, (not be) too careless.【参考答案】一、用单词适当形式填空(单句)(共15题,总计0分)1.applaud【详解】句意:她应该为她自己鼓掌。
英语情态动词专项练习题及答案详解含答案解析
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英语情态动词专项练习题及答案详解含答案解析一、初中英语情态动词1.The girl riding a horse there be Shirley. Her left leg was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:那边骑马的女孩不可能是雪莉。
她的左腿在昨天的事故中受了重伤。
A.needn't不必;B. may not不可以;C. can't不可能,表示否定的推测;D. mustn't 不准,不允许,表示禁止。
本题表示否定的推测,不可能:can't。
故选C。
2.—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——莫妮卡在哪?我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆,她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定,肯定句中表示推测,B需要,C不可能,否定句中表示推测,根据 She loves reading books when she is free ,可知是肯定句表示推测,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3.—I missed last night's Everlasting Classics(《经典咏流传》)!—You care. You can watch it online later.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我错过了昨晚的《经典咏流传》!——你不必在意,以后你可以上网看。
初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)
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初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.—Must I hand in the homework right now?—That's the rule.A.Yes, you can.B.No, you can't.C.Yes, you must.D.No, you mustn't.1.答案C解析句意:—我必须现在交作业吗?—这是规则。
是的,,你必须。
A. Yes,you can.“是的,你能”;B. No,you can't.“不,你不能”;C. Yes,you must.“是的,你必须”;D. No,you mustn't.“不,你禁止”。
回答must引导的一般疑问句,肯定用must,表示"必须"。
故选C。
点评考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句的回答,掌握情态动词must的用法。
2.You don't look well, you __________ see the doctor.A.ought to B.may C.can D.Might 2.答案A解析句意:你看起来不好,你应该去看看医生。
根据“看起来不好”可以得知是应该去。
A. ought to “应该”;B. may “可能”;C. can“ 会”;D. might“可能”。
故选A。
点评考查情态动词,区分ought to;may ;can和might的含义和应用。
3.What a beautiful day! You ______ take your umbrella at all.A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.may not 3.答案A解析句意:多好的天气啊!你根本不需要带伞。
A. needn't “不必”;B. mustn't“禁止”;C. can't“不可能”;D. may not“或许不会”。
英语情态动词专项练习题及答案含答案解析推荐精选
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英语情态动词专项练习题及答案含答案解析推荐精选一、初中英语情态动词1.——Do you have any plans for this summer vacation? ——I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一今天暑假你有什么计划吗?一我还不确定。
我可能去台湾去旅行。
A.必须,一定;B.需要,必要;C.可能;D.应该。
根据句中I'm not sure可知,说话人还没有确定的计划,所以这只是一个可能,应选C。
2.All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。
A. can能够,表示能力;B. may可以,表示许可;C. must必须;D. could可能,可以。
登机前必须安检。
故选C。
【点评】情态动词词义辨析。
以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。
3.— Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like.— Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay (支付宝).A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我忘记带钱了。
也许我不能买你喜欢的书。
——妈妈,你不用担心。
我们可以用支付宝支付。
A. can't不能,指不允许或否定推测;B. needn't 不需,指没必要;C. mustn't不能,表禁止;D. shouldn't不应该,表建议。
全面解析初中英语情态动词100例与答案
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初中英语:情态动词真题100题第一部分:1-50 真题解析第二部分:51-100练习及答案1.—Mum, it's too hot. May I swim in the lake?—No, you ____. That's too dangerous.A.mustn't B.needn't C.couldn't全面解析:——妈妈,太热了。
我可以在湖里游泳吗?——不,你不能。
那太危险了。
mustn't不能,表示禁止;needn't,不必;couldn't,不能,表示过去的能力;根据问句可知这里是回答请求,结合That's too dangerous.可在这里是表示禁止,不能游泳,故答案为A。
2.—Look! Mr. Smith is standing there.—It be him. He is in New York now.A.can't B.mustn't C.couldn't全面解析:——看!史密斯先生站在那里。
——不可能是他。
他现在在纽约。
A.不可能;B.禁止;C.不能。
根据He is in New York now. 他现在在纽约,可知应是指出“不可能是他”,应用情态动词can't。
故选A。
3.I'd like to make something special for dinner. _____ I borrow your cookery book?A.Should B.Must C.Need D.May全面解析:我想做点特别的晚餐。
我可以借你的烹饪书吗?A.should应该;B.must必须;C.need需要;D.may可以。
根据语境“I borrow your cookery book?”可知此处应指“可以吗?”故选D。
4.—Whose toy car is this?'—It ________ belong to Jim, because he is the only little child at the picnic.A.would B.need C.must D.can全面解析:——这是谁的玩具车?——它一定是吉姆的,因为野餐中只有他一个小孩。
初中英语情态动词完整详细版附练习题[1]
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第七讲初中英语情态动词讲解一、情态动词的概念情态动词本身有具体的词义,但也同助动词一样,需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语。
情态动词有四个特征:①不能单独做谓语,必须与其他动词一起构成谓语;②没有人称和数的变化;③情态动词后必须跟动词原形;④具有助动词功能。
二、情态动词的用法1. 的用法:1)表示能力,译为“能、会”,即有某种能力,尤其是生来具备的能力,此时和不可代替它。
例句:, I ’t . 她能游得很快,但我不能。
例句:I . 我用眼睛看。
2)表示许可,常在口语中。
这里可以用代替。
例句: . 你可以用我的字典。
3)表示推测,意为“可能”,常用于否定句和疑问句中,此时’t不是“不能”而是“不可能”。
例句: . 这消息是真的。
一般疑问句:→ ? 这消息是真的吗?表推测、怀疑:→ ? 这个消息会是真的吗?例句:- ? 那个人有可能是我们老师吗?- , ’t . .不可能。
咱们老师正在游览长城呢。
【例题】—I . .—. , I .A.’tB. ’tC. ’tD. ’t注意:和的区别表达“能够”的时候,两者可以互换。
但是细微的差别在于:强调与生俱来的能力,“能够”;是后天习得的能力或者经过努力、拼搏、奋斗而做成的事,“有能力做”。
例句: .他们能够与时赶到。
例句: .有了他的帮助,他们就能与时赶到这里了。
例句: .他们能够与时赶到这里。
2.的用法:1)的过去式,意为“能、会”,表示过去的能力。
例句: 10. 他十岁时就会写诗。
2)在疑问句中,表示委婉的语气,此时没有过去式的意思。
例句: a ? 你能帮我个忙吗?例句:— I ? 我能用一下你的钢笔吗?— , .可以。
(注意回答是能够)3.的用法:1)表示请求、许可,比正式例句: I ? 我可以借你的自行车吗?例句: . 现在你可以回家了。
【例题】— I 3?A. B. C. D.2)表示推测,谈论可能性,意为“可能,或许”,一般用于肯定句中。
例句: .明天可能会下雨。
初一英语情态动词试题答案及解析
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初一英语情态动词试题答案及解析1. - _______ I try on the white dress in the window?-_______. It's just on show.A.Could; Yes. you canB.Can; Sorry. you couldn'tC.Could; Sorry. you can'tD.Can: Yes, you could【答案】C【解析】句意:---我可以试穿一下橱窗里的那件礼服吗?---对不起,不能,那件只是展品。
Could表示委婉请求,排除BD;由答语It's just on show.可知,是不能试穿的。
故选C。
【考点】考查交际用语。
2. The boy_______ play with his mother's iPad very well when he was only three.A.might B.shouldC.can D.could【答案】D【解析】句意:当他仅三岁的时候,这个男孩就能用他的母亲的苹果电脑玩游戏。
分析:时间体现为过去的时态,因此用相应的过去时,故选 D【考点】考查情态动词的用法。
3. - How did Jane get the job so easily?- She_______ speak French very well.A.should B.shallC.may D.could【答案】D【解析】句意:简怎么那么容易得到这份工作?她能把英语说的很好。
A. should应该;B. shall 将; C. may可以;D. could能,can的过去式。
结合句意,故选D【考点】考查情态动词的用法4.—Could you ride a bike when you were 5 years old?—_____A.Yes, I could.B.No, I don’t.C.Yes, I can.D.No, I can’t.【答案】A【解析】句意:—在你五岁时你会骑自行车了吗?—是的,我会。
【英语】 情态动词练习题(含答案)
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【英语】情态动词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语情态动词1.—We've got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I __________ bring anything with me?A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们已经为野餐准备好了一切。
—你的意思是我不必带任何东西吗?A. can't 不能;B. mustn't 表示禁止,一定不要;C. couldn't不能,表示过去时态;D. needn't不必。
结合句意,故选D。
【点评】本题考查情态动词的用法。
2.—How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—这个机器人多么惊人啊!—哇,在它的眼睛里有摄像机,因此它能看见和人打交道。
A. may 可以,可能;表示许可,B. can 能;表示能力,C. must 必须;D. should应该;根据it has video cameras in its eyes,可知是有能力看见,故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
熟记情态动词的含义和用法。
3.A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man.A. can't; canB. may not; mustC. can't; mustD. may not; can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一位伟大的科学家,但是一位伟大的科学家一定是一个勤奋的人。
(完整版)初中英语情态动词练习题及答案
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( )1 John come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mayB. canC. has toD. Must2 They do well in the exam.A. can be able toB. be able toC. can able toD. are able to3—May I take this book out? —No, you .A. can'tB. may notC. needn'tD. aren't4You go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever. A. can B. must C. dare D. would 5 —Can you speakJapanese? —No, I .A.mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not1. –He be in the classroom, I think —No, he be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. A. can; may not B.must; may not C. may; can't D. may; mustn't2 —Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad? —Thanks, but you , I've had enough. A. may not B. must not C. can't D.needn't 3 Even the top students in our classcan't work out this problem, so it be very d ifficult.A. mayB. mustC. canD.need4He isn't at school. I think he be ill.A. canB. shallC. mustD.has to5I take this one?A. MayB. WillC. AreD. Do1 The children play football on the road.A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD.must2You be late for school again next time.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. don't have toD. don't need to3—Must I do my homework at once? —No,you . A. needn't B. mustn't C. can'tD. may not 1 His arm is all right. He goand see the doctor.A. has not toB. don't have toC. haven't toD. doesn't have to2He had to give up the plan, he?A. didB. didn'tC. doesD.doesn't 3 They had to walk here, they?A. mustn'tB. didC. didn'tD. hadn't1 He had better stay here, he?A. doesn'tB. don'tC. hadn'tD. isn't2 You'd better late next time.A. not to beB. not beC. won't beD. don'tbe3You'd better your hair once a month.A. had; cutB. had; cuttedC. have; cutD. have; cutted4You ask that man over there. Maybe heknows the way. A. had better n ot to B.had not better C. had better D. hadbetter not1—Shall we go and visit the History Museumnext Sunday? —A. Here you areB. Sorry, I can'tC. Yes, pleaseD. Let me try2—Why don't you ask Mike to go with us? —for her. A. can B. should C. might D.Thanks, .A. I willB. I won'tC. leanD. I may 3 —I take the newspaper away? —No, you mustn't. You read it only here.A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; must1Excuse me. you please pass me that cup? A. had to write it out B. must have written itout C. should have written it out D. oughtto write it out 2. —There were already fivepeople in the car but they managed to take me aswell. —It a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’thave been 3. It’s nearly seven o’clock.Jackneed7.—I stayed at a hotel while in New York. —Oh,did y ou? You with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed8.—Are you coming to Jeff’s party? —I’m notsure. I go to the concert instead.A. DoB. ShouldC. WouldD. Must be here at any moment. A. must B. would C. should D.2 you like to have another try?A. CouldB. WillC. WouldD. Do3—Would you like to go boating with us? —Yes, . A. I'd like B. I want C. I'd like to D. I do 1 You worry about your son. He will get well soon. A. needn't B. can'tC. mustn'tD. have to 2 The poor man needs our help, he?A. needB. needn'tC. doesD. doesn't3 —Must we do our homework first? —No, you . You may have a rest first. A. must B. Need C. should D. can4.Johnny, you play with the knife, youhurt yourself.A.won’t;can’tB. mustn’t; mayC.shouldn’t; mustD. can’t;shouldn’t5.The fire spread through the hotel very quicklybut everyone get out.A.had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able tomight9.I was really anxious about you. Youhome without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’thave left C. couldn’t have left D.needn’t leave10.—Is John coming by train? —He should,but he not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD.may11.A left-luggage office is a place where bags 6. —When can I come for the photos? I needbe left for a short time, especially at aA. mustn'tB. needn'tC. may notD. can't1. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I them tomorrow afternoon. —They beready by 12:00.railway station.12.I wonder how he that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say13.When he was there, he go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might14.It has been announced that candidates remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected. A. can B. will C. may D. shall15.How ou say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only a part of the article? A. can B. must C. need D. may 16. —I hear you’ve got a set of valuable Australian coin. I have a look? —Yes, certainly.A. DoB. MayC. ShallD. Should【巧学活用参考答案】 1. 1-5 A D A B B 2. 1-3 A D B情态动词练习参考答案 1. C。
(必考题)初中英语常用语法知识——情态动词习题(答案解析)
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一、选择题1.Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A.can't B.no C.don't C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:夏天要来了,请不要在河附近玩耍,它很危险。
考查祈使句的否定形式。
can't不可能;no不;don't不,根据祈使句否定形式的构成是:1、Don't+动词原形;2、No+动名词/名词,由所给空后面的play可知,应该用don't,故选C。
2.Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A.not B.don't C.won't D.can't B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:麦克,不要吵闹,你父亲正在睡觉。
考查祈使句。
A. not 不,没有;B. don’t 不,没有;C. won’t 将不会;D. can’t 不能,不会。
A 选项为否定词;B选项为助动词,后面要接动词;C选项为助动词,将来时表将来;D选项为情态动词,表否定推测。
根据否定祈使句用法,应用助动词don’t + 动词原形结构。
A、C、D均不符合,故应选B。
3.---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A.and B.or C.but D.so A解析:A【解析】试题分析:and和,并且;or或者,否则;but但是;so因此。
句意:小心,并且不要忘了跟着你的父亲。
——我知道,妈妈。
一个人不可能永远太过小心。
故选A。
考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案
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初中英语情态动词训练题含答案一、情态动词单项选择题1.—Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday, Mom?—Of course you ________. That sounds like fun.A.may B.could C.must D.can【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,星期六我可以邀请我的朋友去参加聚会吗?——当然你可以,听上去很有趣。
考查情态动词。
may可能;could能;must必须;can可以。
根据“Could I invite my friends to the party” 可知此处could表示语气委婉,答语中用can表示“可以”。
故选D。
2.— Jane, can you come to my birthday party this Saturday?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ look after my little sister while my parents are away.A.must B.mustn’t C.have to D.d on’t have to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——简,这个星期六你能来参加我的生日聚会吗?——对不起,我不能。
父母不在的时候,我不得不照看我的小妹妹。
考查情态动词辨析。
must必须;mustn’t禁止;have to不得不;don’t have to不需要。
根据“Sorry, I can’t. I ... look after my little sister while my parents are away.”可知,照顾妹妹并非说话者主观上的意愿,有被迫之意,所以用have to。
故选C。
3.The little boy spoke in such a low voice that her mother ________ hardly (几乎不) understand what he said.A.must B.could C.might D.should【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:小男孩说话的声音很小,她的母亲几乎听不懂他说什么。
100例全面解析初中英语情态动词专项练习与答案
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初中英语:情态动词真题100题第一部分:1-50 真题解析第二部分:51-100练习及答案1.—Mommy, may I go swimming now?—Yes, honey, but remember that you _____go with your Daddy.A.must B.may C.would D.can全面解析:——妈妈,我现在可以去游泳了吗?——是的,亲爱的,但记住你必须和你爸爸一起去。
must必须;may可以,可能;would将会;can能;根据yes和转折词but,可知是可以去但必须跟爸爸一起,must符合题意,故答案为A。
2.— Whose notebook is this?— It _______________ Bill's. It has his name on it.A.can't be B.must be C.can be D.mustn't be全面解析:——这是谁的笔记本?——一定是比尔的。
can't be不可能是,表示否定的推测;must be 一定是;can be可以是,可能;上面有他的名字。
mustn't be 不能;根据It has his name on it. 上面有他的名字,可知,这个笔记本一定是吉姆的,表示肯定的推测,故答案为B。
3.—____________ you call back tomorrow?— Of course I can.A.Can B.Must C.May D.Need全面解析:——你能明天再打来吗?——我当然可以。
can,可以;must,必须;may,可以,主语常用第一人称;need,必须。
都是情态动词。
从答语中can知,问句也用can。
故选A。
4.— Two hundred yuan for such a T-shirt! You ___________________ be joking!— I'm not joking. It's made of silk.A.can't B.can C.need D.must全面解析:——这样一件T恤要两百块!你一定是在开玩笑!——我不是在开玩笑。
初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳(含练习及答案)
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初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳(含练习及答案)情态动词有具体的词义, 但也同助动词一样, 需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语, 另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化, 情态动词后必须跟动词原形。
1.ca.的用法:(1).表示能力、许可、可能性.表示能力时一般译为“能、会”.即有种能力, 尤其是生来具备的能力.如:Sh.ca.swi.fast.bu..can’.. 她能游得很快, 但我不能。
.ca.se.wit.m.eyes.我用眼睛看。
could是can的过去式。
表示过去的能力.b.abl.t.d.sth.常常指经过努力,花费了时间和劳力之后才能做到某事。
is/am/ar.abl.t.d.sthwas/were able to do sth.(2).表示许可, 常在口语中。
如: .m.dictionary..你可以用我的字典。
(3).表示推测, 可能性, 意为“可能”.常用于否定句和疑问句中.此时can’.译为.不可能”.如:Ca.th.new.b.true.这个消息会是真的吗?—Ca.i.b.ou.teacher?那个人有可能是我们老师吗?—No.i.can’.b.ou.teacher.H.i.o..visi.t.th.Grea.Wall.不可能。
咱们老师正在游览长城呢。
【例题】—.thin.Mis.Ga.mus.b.i.th.library.Sh.sai.sh.woul.g.there.—No.Sh.__b.there..hav.jus.bee.there..A.can’.B.mustn’.C.needn’.D.wouldn’t【解析】根据下文“我刚去过那儿”可知, 应为“不可能”, can’t 表示推测[答案] Acould的用法:(1).can的过去式, 意为.能.会”, 表示过去的能力。
如: H.coul.writ.poem.whe.h.wa.10. 他十岁时就会写诗。
(2).could在疑问句中, 表示委婉的语气, 此.coul.没有过去式的意思。
中考英语情态动词专题练习(含解析)
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中考英语-情态动词专题练习(含解析)一、单选题1.Hurry up! Your homework in one hour.A.must finishB.will finishC.must be finishedD.won't finish2.— How nice the building is! What is it for?—It_______ a hotel. But I'm not sure.A.must beB.have to beC.may beD.can be3.— May I use your mobile phone for a while,Mum?— No,you . You have already used it to play for two hours.A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.won't4.—Is John coming by train?—He should,but he not. He likes driving his car,but I'm not quite sure.A.mustB.canC.mayD.need5.一I hear you have a home robot.一Yes,it's amazing. It do all my housework.A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.ca n6.-- May I borrow your books?-- Yes,you______.A.mayB.canC.mustD.need7.— I can't stop playing computer games.— For your health and study,my boy,I am afraid you.A.canB.mayC.mustD.have to8.This toy Mickey Mouse _______be Amy's. She's the only kid at the picnic.A.mustB.canC.needD.can't9.Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It's dangerous.A.mustn'tB.ought not toC.needn'tD.don't have to10.— Can you stay here for the party?— Sorry,I ______. I have to go to a meeting.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't11.— Must I return the book this morning?— No,you ______. But you ______ return it before supper.A.needn't;mustB.mustn't;canC.mustn't;mayD.can't;need12.—_____ you go out to dinner with me tonight,Laura?—That's very nice of you,but I have other plans.A.ShouldB.NeedC.CanD.Must13.You____ return the book now. You can keep it next week if you like.A.mustB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.have to14.— I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.— It ________ belong to her.________ is totally different from this one.A.mustn't;HerB.can't;HerC.can't;HersD.may;Hers15.Living in the country side _____ fun,because the nature there is so beautiful.A.can't beB.may beC.must beD./16.— I saw Mr. Green at school this morning.— No,it _____ him. He flew to Canada last week.A.can beB.must beC.can't be17.—We need to tell people about the city park clean-up.—Let's hand out notices. Or we__________ put up signs.A.couldB.have toC.must18.— Must I clean the room now,Mr. White?—No,you .A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.wouldn'tD.can't19.— I take the PE test,Mr Zhang?— Yes,you must.A.CanB.WillC.ShouldD.Must20.—Why ______ we close that chemical factory?—Because it has caused lots of pollution. We need better environment.A.mustB.canC.may21.Is Mr. Smith in his office now?No,he there. I saw him in the library a minute ago.A.may beB.must beC.can't beD.won't be22.She said I should see a doctor.A.couldB.mustC.ought to23.-- I don't care what my teachers think.-- Well,you .A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might24.The text is available online so you ________ have a copy of it now.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't25.—Can your sister ______ volleyball?—Yse,she can. But she ______ play it very well.A.playing;can'tB.playing;canC.play;can'tD.play;can26.The man is feeling much better now,so you ______ call a doctor.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't27.— ________ we clean the classroom immediately?— No,you ________. You ________ clean it after school.A.Must;needn't;canB.Need;mustn't;mayC.Must;mustn't;canD.Shall;can't;may28.—Can I walk across the road now,mum?—No,you_______. You have to wait until the light turns green.A.couldn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't29.Ann can _________ Chinese songs very well.A.singB.singsC.singing二、填空题30.用情态动词填空。
初二英语情态动词试题答案及解析
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初二英语情态动词试题答案及解析1. When you take a plane, you_______ obey the rule to turn off your cell phone.A.need B.mustC.may D.could【答案】B【解析】句意:当你乘坐飞机的时候,你必须遵守规则,关掉你的手机。
A. need需要; B. must必须; C. may 可能; D. could能,结合句意,故选B【考点】考查情态动词的用法。
2. ---I have sore eyes. ---You _____ play computer games too long.A.must B.shouldn’tC.had better D.don’t【答案】B【解析】句意:---我的眼睛很痛。
---你不应该玩电脑游戏太久了。
A. must 必须;B. shouldn’t 不应该; C. had better 最好;D. don’t不要。
由句意可知,不应该。
故选B。
【考点】考查情态动词。
3. ---Someone is knocking at the door. Who may it be?---It ______ be Tom. He is still in the school.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.may not【答案】A【解析】句意:有人敲门。
可能是谁呀?不可能是汤姆。
他仍然在学校里。
Can’t表示“不可能”;mustn’t表示“禁止做”,couldn’t表示“不能”,may not表示“可能不”。
所以本题选A。
【考点】考查情态动词表示推测的用法。
4. We _______ play on this road. There is too much traffic.A.must B.mustn’t C.need D.needn’t【答案】B【解析】句意:我们绝对不能在这条路上玩耍。
初中英语情态动词专项练习(答案及解析)
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初中英语情态动词专项练习(答案及解析)【2011连云港】4.—Must we leave now?—No, we _______.We still have two more hours.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t答案:C【解析】考查情态动词。
句意:---我们现在必须离开吗?---不,我们不必,我们仍有两个小时。
根据上文,得知“must”引导的一般疑问句应用needn’t或don’t have to来作否定回答。
【2011北京】26. — Can you ride a horse?— No. I____ .A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't答案:C【解析】考查点:本题考查情态动词的用法。
Can表示能力,用它来提问,就用它来回答。
所以选择答案C。
【2011广西百色】27.—Miss Li, must we hand in our homework right now?—No, you ____.You can hand it in tomorrow.A. don’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not答案:C【解析】考查情态动词的用法,must引起的一般疑问句,否定回答要用needn’t。
【河北省2011】36. Youeat the soup if you don't like it.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. can't【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词用法,shou ldn’t不应该;mustn’t 不能;needn’t没有必要;can’t不能。
本句是if引导条件状语从句,“如果你不喜欢这汤,你没必要喝”,选C符合题意。
【2011•河南省】26. _____ you wait a few more minutes? It'll be your turn soon,A.MustB. ShouldC. CouldD. Might答案:C。
初中英语情态动词练习题及含答案
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初中英语情态动词练习题及含答案情态动词练习(1)1. May I stop my car here? No, you____.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. don't have to2. Must we clean the house now? No, you _______.A. needn'tB. may notC. mustn'tD. can't3. John his father about his failure in the exam.A. dares not tellB. dares not tellingC. dare not tellD. dares not to tell4. You return the book now. You can keep it next week if you like.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. may not5. Johnny, you play with the knife, you hurt yourself.A. won't...can'tB. mustn't...mayC. shouldn't, mustD. can't...shouldn't6. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to7. Would you go out for a walk with me?No, I . My girl friend is coming.A. wouldn'tB. shall notC. won'tD. shouldn't8. Man die without water. A. will B. can C. need D. shall9. If he started at 9 0'clock, he be there by now.A. needB. shallC. ought toD. must10. I mailed the letter two weeks ago. She_____it.A. must receiveB. can't receiveC. might receiveD. must have received11.The professor gave orders that the experiment before 5:30p.m.A. be finishedB. will finishC. must be finishedD. would be finished12. There was plenty of time. You_____.A. mustn't hurryB. mustn't have hurriedC. needn't hurryD. needn't have hurried13. Tom was a diligent boy. He go to school though it was raining hard.was able to B. could C. couldn't D. wasn't able to14. ______I go back before lunch? No, I don't think you________.A. Need...mustB. Do...need toC. Must...have toD. May .... ought to15. The teacher do all the exercises, but a pupil_______.A. needn't....mustB. may not...mustC. needn't....needn'tD. can't....must16. Would you open the window please ? Yes, I______.A. willB. wouldC. doD. can17. A lion only attacks a human being when it is hungry.A. shouldB. canC. willD. shall18. ____Must I finish this novel this morning ?____No, you_____.A. mustn'tB. might notC. don't have toD. can't19. The taxi ____ only hold six passengers. It is full. You take the next one.A. may...mayB. can...mayC. may...canD. must...can20. I a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.A. may comeB. may have comeC. could have comeD. must have come21. I wish to go home now, I?A. mayB. can'tC. mustD. do22. He must have finished his homework, he?A. mustn'tB. didn'tC. needn'tD. hasn't23. This pen looks like mine, yet it isn't. Whose it be?A. mustB. canC. mayD. might24. He didn't do well in the exam. He hard at his lessons.A. must have workedB. ought to have workedC. would have workedD. has worked25. I wonder how he that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say26. Mr Baker, a number of students want to see you. _____ they wait here or outside?A. ShouldB. WillC. ShallD. Are27. You the trees. Look, it is raining now.A. mustn't have wateredB. needn't have wateredC. could have wateredD. might have watered28. I give you an answer tomorrow. I promise!A. mustB. willC. mayD. shall29. As a soldier, you do as the head tells you.A. willB. shallC. mayD. ought30. The streets are all dry. It_____ during the night.A. can't have rainedB. must have rainedC. couldn't rainD. shouldn't have rained31. "When _____ he leave the hospital?" I asked the doctor.A. willB. shallC. canD. may32. They have not finish the work up to now.____Well, they ______A. should haveB. shouldC. ought toD. ought have33. Since it is already midnight, we______.A. had better leavingB. ought to have leaveC. should take our leaveD. might as well leave34. you be happy!A. MayB. CanC. MustD. Would35. Must we come tomorrow?A. No, you can'tB. No, you needn'tC. No, you mustn'tD. No, you may not36. You miss the lesson, though we have it on Thursday.A. mustn't...needn'tB. needn't....mustn'tC. mustn't...mustn'tD. needn't...needn't37. To succeed in a difficult task,_____.A. one needs to work hardB. to work hard is neededC. you need be a hard working personD. to work hard is what one needs38. In case I______, I would try again.A. will failB. would missC. should failD. shall miss39. Some people feel that handguns______.A. should controlB. should be controlledC. must be controllingD. can be control40. ______ open the door for you ?A. Would you like that IB. Do you want that IC. Will ID. Shall I41. My son ____ the examination, but he wasn't careful enough.A. might be able to passB. must have passedC. could have passedD. were able to pass42. Isn't it strange that the lazy boy pass the exam?A. shouldB. hasC. mightD. would43. We the work so early without your help.A. couldn't finishB. can't finishC. couldn't have finishedD. can't have finished44. We the manager, but no one _____ his telephone number.A. could have called, knewB. could have called, had knownC. could call, had knownD. could call, knew45. "Would you come and join them?""I wish I . But I am busy at this moment.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. couldD. can46. If Alice this afternoon, the meeting should be put off.A. would not comeB. might not comeC. should not comeD. could not come47. I didn't see her in the meeting room this morning. She at the meeting.A. mustn't have spokenB. shouldn't have spokenC. needn't have spokenD. couldn't have spoken48. With so much work on hand, you to see the game last night.A. mustn't goB. shouldn't goC. couldn't have goneD. shouldn't have gone49. I thought you like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A. mayB. mightC. couldD. must50. There was plenty of time. She______.A. mustn't have hurriedB. couldn't have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn't have hurried51. It's still early, you______.A. mustn't hurryB. wouldn't hurryC. may not hurryD. don't have to hurry52. Please open the window,________?A. can't youB. aren't youC. do youD. will you53. We for her because she never came.A. mustn't have waitedB. shouldn't have waitedC. mustn't waitD. needn't wait54. May I stop here?No, you ____.A. mustn'tB. might notC. needn'tD. won't55. He _____ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give56. I didn't see her in the meeting room this morning. She at the meeting.A. mustn't have spokenB. shouldn't have spokenC: needn't have spoken D. couldn't have spoken57. Could I borrow your dictionary? Yes, of course you______.A. mightB. willC. canD. should58. Please don't make a noise. --I'll be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won'tB. No, I won'tC. No, I willD. Yes, I will59. The young man has made so much noise that he not have been allowed to attend theconcert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should60. One ought for what one has done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished61. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must always so much..A. not, be smokingB. not, have smokedC. not, to smokeD. be not, smoking62. Where is Mary?She isn't here. I think she_____.A. may have gone homeB. must have gone homeC. might have gone homeD. All the above63. I think Helen is at home.No, she be at home, for she phoned me from the airport just five minutes ago.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. dared not64. She is already two hours late. What to her?A. can have happenedB. may have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen65. “ he be watching TV now?”"Yes, he be watching TV now?""No, he be watching TV now."A. Must, can, mustn'tB. Can ,must, can'tC. Can, can, mustn'tD. May, must, needn't66. You must be a writer, ______?A. mustn't youB. are youC. must youD. aren't you67. You must have seen him last night, ?A. haven't youB. didn't youC. don't youD. must you68. I got up early this morning, but I _______so because I had no work to do.A. mustn't have doneB. didn't need to doC. needn't have doneD. can't have done69. Let's say that you could go there again, how feel?A. will youB. should youC. would youD. do you70. I daren't tell you what he did for fear that he angry with.A. will beB. isC. wasD. should be71. Without the leadership of the Party, there no New China.A. would beB. has beenC. wasD. should be72. It is necessary that we a foreign language.A. must masterB. ought to masterC. masterD. should master73. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party. They say that it _______ better organized.A. had beenB. had to beC. must have beenD. could have been74. I am surprised that he to help me when I needed it most.A. should refuseB. would have refusedC. should have refused toD. may have refused75. Look! Tom is too sleepy to work .He __ up watching TV.A. mustn't have stayedB. shouldn't have stayedC. mustn't stayD. ought not to say. 练习题答案1-10 BACCB DCADD 11-20 ADACA ACCBC 21-30 ADBBDCBBBA 31-40 BADAB AACBD 41-50 CACAC CDDBD 51-60 DDBAA DCBDA61-70 ADCAB DBCCB 71-75 ADDCB。
初中英语情态动词讲解-练习及答案
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情态动词一、考点、热点回顾【词汇辨析】1.sometimes/ some times/sometime/ some time:sometimes:“有时”=at times. He is sometimes late for school.some times:“几次” I have been to Nanjing some times。
sometime:“某一时刻” I bought it sometime last spring。
We’ll meet again sometime next week。
some time:“一段时间” We have to stay here for some time。
2。
many/ much/ a few/ a little/ few/ little(1)many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词;都表示许多。
例如:许多书许多牛奶(2)a few和a little都表示"有一点儿",侧重于肯定,相当于"some”,但a few修饰可数名词,a little修饰不可数名词,例如:He has a few friends in London。
———Would you like some coffee?———Yes,just a little.(3)few和little表示”几乎没有”,侧重否定。
few后接可数名词,little后接不可数名词。
例如:He is a strange man. He has few words。
Hurry up, there is little time left。
【固定搭配】加-ingbe busy doing sth.忙于做……eg: Mother is busy cooking.look forward to + doing sth. 期待做……eg: Tom looks forward to seeing his father again。
初中英语情态动词练习50题
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初中英语情态动词练习50题1. We ______ swim when we were five years old.A. canB. couldC. can'tD. couldn't答案:B解析:根据“when we were five years old”可知是过去的时间,can 的过去式是could,所以用could,表示“能够”。
2. —______ you play the piano?—Yes, I can.答案:A解析:根据答语“Yes, I can.”可知问句用can 提问,意思是“能,会”。
3. She ______ speak English very well, but she can't write it well.A. canB. couldC. mayD. might答案:A解析:“speak English very well”表示一种能力,can 表示“能够,会”,符合句意。
4. —______ I use your pen?—Sure. Here you are.答案:C解析:May I...? 表示征求对方的许可,意思是“我可以......吗?”5. You ______ be careful when you cross the road.A. canB. couldC. mustD. might答案:C解析:must 表示“必须”,过马路必须小心,强调必要性。
6. We __________ go to the park tomorrow if the weather is nice.A. mayB. mightC. mustD. can答案:A解析:“may”表示可能性,“might”语气更委婉、不确定,“must”表示必须,“can”表示能够。
根据语境,如果明天天气好,我们“可能”去公园,这里可能性较大,用“may”。
7. She __________ be late for the meeting. I'm not sure.A. mayB. mightC. mustD. can't答案:B解析:“I'm not sure.”表明不确定,“might”比“may”语气更不确定,所以这里用“might”表示她“可能”会迟到。
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【情态动词巩固练习】一、用can, may, must, need, have to, had better的适当形式填空:1.You __________ return the library book on time.2.I ________ (not) find the way to the hospital. _________ you show me the way?3.—__________ I finish the work right now?— No, you __________ (not). You ______ do it later.4.He said he __________ (not) come tonight.5.Her mother was ill. She __________ stay at home and look after her.6.It’s time for class. You __________ stop playing football or you ________ be late for class.7.We __________ start right now, or they would get there first.8.The cloud is lifting, so it __________ (not) be a rainy day tomorrow.二、选择填空:1.—Excuse me. Will you please tell me the way to the railway station?—Oh, sorry, but I don’t kn ow. You ____ go and ask that policeman.A. mayB. mustC. wouldD. should2.John ______ come to see us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mayB. canC. has toD. must3.This book ______ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book’s cover.A. can’t beB. may beC. mustn’t beD. must be4.—______ I finish the work today?— No, you ______.A. Must, can’tB. Must, needn’tC. May, needn’tD. Can, mustn’t5.___ we ask you some questions?— Sure, go ahead!A. WillB. ShallC. MustD. Need6.—You must come back every month. — Yes, I ______.A. mustB. shouldC. willD. can7.—Where is Tom? —He hasn’t come to school today. I think he ______ be ill.A. has toB. had betterC. canD. must8.—What’s the time now?—It’s still early. You ______ worry about the time.A. may notB. don’t have toC. can’tD. don’t need9.—______ I visit Lucy on Sunday, Mum?— Yes, you ______.A. Must, canB. May, mayC. Need, needD. May, needputers ___ process difficult problems very quickly.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need三、1、(A) 1 John___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mayB. canC. has toD. must(D) 2 They ___ do well in the exam.A. can be able toB. be able toC. can able toD. are able to(A) 3 -May I take this book out?-No, you___.A. can'tB. may notC. needn'tD. aren't(B) 4 You___ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever.A. canB. mustC. dareD. would(B) 5 -Can you speak Japanese?-No, I____.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not2(C) 1 -He___ be in the classroom, I think.-No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; can'tD. may; mustn't(D) 2 -Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?-Thanks, but you___, I've had enough.A. may notB. must notC. can'tD. needn't(B 3 Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so it___ be very difficult.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need( ) 4 He isn't at school. I think he ___ be ill.o A. can B. shall C. must D. has to( ) 5 ___ I take this one?A. MayB. WillC. AreD. Do3( ) 1 The children___ play football on the road.A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must( ) 2 You ___ be late for school again next time.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. don't have toD. don't need to( ) 3 -Must I do my homework at once?-No, you___.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. may not4( ) 1 His arm is all right. He___ go and see the doctor.A. has not toB. don't have toC. haven't toD. doesn't have to( ) 2 He had to give up the plan, ___ he?A. didB. didn'tC. doesD. doesn't( ) 3 They had to walk here, ___ they?A. mustn'tB. didC. didn'tD. hadn't5( ) 1 He had better stay here, ___ he?A. didn'tB. don'tC. hadn'tD. isn't( ) 2 You'd better___late next time.A. not to beB. not beC. won't beD. don't be( ) 3 You'd better ___ your hair ___ once a month.A. had; cutB. had; cuttedC. have; cutD. have; cutted( ) 4 You___ ask that man over there. Maybe he knows the way. A. had better not to B. had not better C. had better D. had better not 6( ) 1 -Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday? A. Here you are B. Sorry, I can't C. Yes, please D. Let me try ( ) 2 -Why don't you ask Mike to go with us?-Thanks, ___.A. I willB. I won'tC. leanD. I may( ) 3 -___ I take the newspaper away?-No, you mustn't. You____read it only here.A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; must7( ) 1 Excuse me. ___ you please pass me that cup?A. DoB. ShouldC. WouldD. Must( ) 2 ___ you like to have another try?A. CouldB. WillC. WouldD. Do( ) 3 -Would you like to go boating with us?-Yes, ___.A. I'd likeB. I wantC. I'd like toD. I do8( ) 1 You___ worry about your son. He will get well soon.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. have to( ) 2 The poor man needs our help, ___ he?A. needB. needn'tC. doesD. doesn't( ) 3 -Must we do our homework first?-No, you___. You may have a rest first.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. may notD. can't四、1. -Mum,may I watch TV now?-Sure,but you ________ help me with my English.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could2. -________ I download the article again?-No,you needn't.A. ShallB. WillC. MustD. Can3. -Can you go skating with us this afternoon?-Sorry,I can't. I ________ take care of my little sister at home.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. have to4. -Must I hand in my exercise book today?-No,you ________.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. won't5. -May I have a word with you?-No,you ________. I'm busy today.A. needn'tB. wouldn'tC. don't have toD. can't6. -________I have your English name,please?-Yes,Helen. H-E-L-E-N.A. MustB. MayC. WillD. Need7. -Who is the boy over there?Is it John?-No,it ________ be him. John is much taller.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn't8. -Can you play Frisbee,Jay?-Yes,I ________. It's easy.A. mustB. canC. needD. may9.-You must come back every month. -Yes,I ________.A. willB. mustC. shouldD. can10. She ________ know the answer,but I'm not sure.A. maybeB. may beC. mayD. must11. - Must we clean the room right now?- No,you. You clean it after lunch.A. needn't;mayB. needn't;mustC. Mustn't;canD. mustn't;may12. John________ come to see us tonight,but he isn't very sure yet.A. mayB. canC. has toD. must13. Children ________ play with fire.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't14. -________ I come in,Mr Green?-Yes,come in,please.A. MustB. NeedC. WillD. May15. -Must I finish the work today?-No,you ________. You ________ finish it tomorrow.A. mustn't;mayB. can't;canC. needn't;mayD. needn't;must。