2019-2020年高一英语人教版必修1专项训练：七选五
高中英语人教版新教材(2019版)必修一Welcome Uinit七选五题库(20篇)
人教版（2019版）必修一Welcome Uinit七选五题库（20篇）七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
It takes time to really get to know someone, but first impressions often determine whether someone is willing to spend more time learning about you. In fact, people's first impressions are made within seven seconds of meeting someone new. 1._______Show respect. People want to feel respected before they show you the same respect. 2._______ Be sure to treat everyone around you well, because it shows a lot about who you are.Be enthusiastic. 3._______ Don't be afraid to show that you are interested in someone. In fact, people often see passion(激情)as a charming sign of strength and inspiration. Showing your enthusiasm by smiling or using friendly humor will make you seem easygoing.4._______ Body language is as important as your words to first impressions. Make sure your posture is good, make strong eye can tact(眼神接触) and try to express your interest in others.Try to avoid the bad days. If something unfortunate happens, you don't have to follow a scheduled meeting on the day. 5._______ Let them know you don't want unfavorable things to affect them. It'll show your ability to communicate effectively.A．Make others feel lucky.B．Instead, you can set another time.C．Pay attention to your body language.D．Show interest in the person you meet.E．When you go out for dinner, be polite to waiters.F．Be polite and show manners with “please” and “thank you”.G．Here are some tips on how to make a good first impression.Starting high school means changes in your life. Most teenagers look forward to the first day of high school, but still feel a little bit nervous. 6._______Learn all that you can about your first day before the first school day. Take part in some activities that are held at the school for new students to know the school better. If parents are invited to the activities, take yours with you. Carefully look over all the materials (材料) you receive. 7._______8._______ Buy the things suggested on your teachers’ supply lists and place your materials for each class separately.Keep pace with your high school workload (工作量). If you find you’re not doing well in a subject, make use of after-school study groups or ask your teacher to help you with your schoolwork. 9._______ There are more after-class activities in high school than in middle school, such as clubs, music and theatre groups, the students’ union, and sports teams. Make friends and take part in such school activities. 10._______ Ask someone in the school office about chances to take part in school activities if you don’t know how. This is a good time to do what you like and a chance to try new things. Who said school has to be all work and no play?A．There is no useful information.B．Get the things you will need for class.C．All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.D．Make sure of the location of the school’s buildings.E．Consider private lessons to get you through a difficult time.F．Join a club or other organizations to meet people and develop friendship.G．In order to make your high school life easier, you can follow these tips.How to Keep Yourself Safe from New Virus(病毒)After a new－type coronavirus (冠状病毒) was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central China's Wuhan city a month ago, more cases have been reported in recent days.11._______：Wear masks outdoors•Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected.(感染，传染)•Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin so that your nose and mouth are both covered.•12._______，a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading viruses to others.•Medical masks used by medical workers are not recommended for common people as they may lead to oxygen deficient if worn for long periods.Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissueCover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly.(A healthy adult can release around 300,000 microbes including bacteria and viruses when coughing or sneezing.)13._______Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds：•After returning home•After touching trash or garbage•After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes•Before eating and after using the toiletStrengthen your immune system and exercise regularly•Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections.•Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports.14._______.•Seek prompt medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection.•Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold－like symptoms.•15._______ Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.A．If your hands are not visibly dirtyB．To prevent catching the infection, here's what you can doC．Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessaryD．Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggsE．Wash your hands frequently and properlyF．Protect yourself and others from getting sickG．If you're not feeling well or have symptoms such as cough, fever, fatigue and trouble breathingRunning is a very popular sport. Millions of people run because they enjoy it or want to be in good physical shape. A runner does not need special skills or equipment.16._______.Daily running improves a person's physical condition. It helps oxygen circulate (循环) through your body and makes your heart and leg muscles stronger.17._______.What's more, running helps you control your weight because when you run, you burn up the fat in your body.Many runners like taking part in long distance races like marathons (马拉松). 18._______.They are held in many cities all over the world. For a good runner, taking part in a famous marathon is an honour of a running career.There are no official world records in marathon races because courses are different all over the world.19._______. However, sometimes a course may be hilly with lots of ups and downs. Bad weather with a lot of wind and rain also makes it more difficult for runners to achieve good results.20._______.Don't start to fast, or you will become tired very quickly and can't continue. This is called "hitting the wall". In most cases, runners then give up completely. On the other hand, you shouldn't start too slowly, or you won't reach the time limit you want to achieve.A．He needs to be well-prepared and train a lot.B．Marathons are the most popular running events.C．During a marathon, you should keep a right pace.D．Sometimes the raceway is flat and runners run faster.E．The fastest marathon race took place in Berlin in 2018.F．He only needs a pair of trainers and comfortable clothes.G．It also helps you fight off stress after a tiring day in school or at work.As a student starting your senior high school year, there is no doubt that you may feel both excited and anxious. How do you make a great impression on the first day of school? Here are some simple ways that may help you.Try to be friendly and outgoing to make new friends, and show your teachers you’re prepared for the school year. 21._______ If you aren’t given a school supply list, bring a notebook and pencils on the first day so you’re prepared.Get a full night’s rest before the first day of school. If you show up tiered, you’re not going to have the energy to perform well.22._______ For example, if you know you need to wake up at 7:00 am, try to be in bed by 10:30 or 11:00 pm.23._______ If you’re only in one classroom for the whole day, get to school in the morning a few minutes early so you have to find out where your class is and what to do with your things. If you go to multiple classrooms throughout the day, try to get to each one on time to make a good impression on your teacher.Smile often.24._______ The first day of school is also a great chance to reach out to new people you may not know, so introduce yourself to others with a big smile and possibly you will make a new friend.The first day of school sets the tone (定调子) for the rest of the year, so it’s also important to have learning goals and make plans for your studies.25._______ Listen carefully when your teacher speaks, and don’t forget to take notes in class.A．Get to school early to arrive at your classes on time.B．Set your alarm clock so that you wake up on time.C．It is important to make a good impression on the first day of school.D．When you smile, people will feel more comfortable and want to talk to you.E．Write down any assignments (作业) you have and complete your homework on time.F．Your school will be likely to give you a list of supplies you’ll need for the school year.G．When your classmates say thanks to you with a big smile, you’ll find it’s the best time in your school life.How to Handle Being the New Kid at SchoolBeing the new kid at school can be a terrible experience! It might seem like everybody else knows exactly how to act.But remember you aren’t alone. Actually, everybody is nervous on their first day and you can fit right in with the help of the following tips.Plan ahead the night before.26._______. Lay out your first day outfit (全套服装), pack a lunch, and make sure you have all your school supplies ready to go. Planning ahead can help you get a good night’s sleep and feel lessnervous about your first day.27._______. Make sure your clothes are cleaned and pressed and that you’ve showered and brushed your teeth. If you’re hoping to attract friends with similar interests, try wearing a shirt with your favourite show, musician, or sports team on it.28._______.Do your best to stay calm and positive. It’s normal to feel nervous or anxious when you're the new kid at school. If you feel nervous, start by taking some deep breaths.29._______.You can listen to music that makes you feel calm or happy. Try imagining a good first day in your mind instead of keeping thinking about things that could go wrong.Use your body language to show confidence.30._______, your shoulders lowered, and your eyes on the floor. Walk with your head held up, your back straight, and a bright expression on your face. Make eye contact with other people, and smile if they look at you or speak to you.A．Choose clothes that make you feel greatB．Introduce yourself to your teachers and classmatesC．Don’t come in on the first day with your head hanging downD．This can be an easy way to start a talk and break the ice a littleE．You should keep talking and let people know that you are friendlyF．Remember that everyone is the new kid at some point and that it’s not a big dealG．You’ll feel less worried if everything is ready before you wake up for your first dayHow to Meet New PeopleEverybody knows that first impressions are important. If you want to know how to meet people, just follow these steps.●Live in the moment.To meet new people, the first thing you have to do is to enjoy the present moment of the new conversation. Let go of your expectations and fears. 31._______When you meet a new person, don’t ask yourself, “How do I look?” or “How do I sound?” Instead, ask, “What would this person like to talk about?” “What matters to this person?”● 32._______If you keep up your confidence, people feel that you’re a person who is worth talking to. You should be confident before you walk into a room with new people in it and build your confidence as the conversation goes along. Just smile, talk about the things that you love, and show everyone that you love who you are, where you are, and what you do.33._______ Stand tall, maintain eye contact, and don’t fidget with your hands or look at the floor. When you introduce yourself, speak clearly and loudly enough to be heard.●Be positive.34._______You should smile from time to time. Talk about the things you love, the things that make you happy, and your interests to keep people engaged.Don’t talk about your long-standing hatred for a certain person. 35._______ The occasional “That’s so true!” or “I know exactly what you mean!” will be far more positive.A．Stay confident.B．Body language can help you stay confident.C．Don’t ask for the person’s number in the middle of the conversation.D．Don’t nod and agree with what the person is saying every five seconds.E．Communicate in a fun and casual way.F．Maintaining a positive attitude will make people want to talk to you.G．They can prevent a conversation from going smoothly.It can be difficult to get started at a new school. The key to making new friends is to be brave and take steps every day towards your goal.36._______Try to notice who has friendly eyes and a kind smile. Pick out at least 5 people who you think might make a good friend. Try saying hello to them every day for a week and see how they respond(回应). What you are doing is showing them that you are interested in getting to know them. 37._______ Once you have gotten a pleasant response from someone to your saying hello, you can approach ( 接近) that person and find out more about them. Begin by introducing yourself and saying where you moved from, and asking them a question. 38._______But ideally (理想地), you want to find out what they do in their free time. The secret to success is to find someone who you can have a fun conversation with.39._______ It means that you like to do similar things that they like to do. It's okay if not everyone is a match for you. Don't worry about it. Just move on and keep trying. One good friend is perhaps what everyone would like at least. 40._______A．Start with people you already know.B．The question can be about anything.C．If you find even more than that, that's really great.D．Good friendships are often based on shared interests.E．Start by noticing who in your class looks interesting to you.F．Once you introduce yourself, the other person will usually do the same.G．Their response will let you know who might be interested in getting to know you.Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend41._______But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.1.Associate with others.The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.2.Start a conversationStarting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends.42._______You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.3.43._______Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.4. Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.44._______.The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.5. Enjoy your friendshipThe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.45._______.Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A．Be cheerful.B．Do things together.C．Do not wait to be spoken to.D．Try not to find fault with your friends.E．Making new friends comes easy for some people.F．For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.G．So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.A: Hi, Rick. Zhou Ming invited us to have dinner with his family.B: Really? I’d love to go. 46._______A: Sure. In China people put all the dishes on the table and they share the food.B: That’s interesting. I know they usually use chopsticks. Do they use spoons?A: Yes. 47._______B: Anything else about the table manners?A: Er…Sometimes the Chinese will use their own chopsticks to put food in your bowl to show their kindness. Don’t refuse it.B: 48._______A: Just say "Thank you" and leave the food there.B: 49._______A: Put them on the table or on your bowl.50._______It’s impolite.B: I got it. Thank you.A．By the way, never stick them in your rice.B．But if I don’t like eating it, what should I do?C．Can I start eating first if there are older people at the table?D．But they only use them for soup or when the food is difficult to pick up.E．Where should I put the chopsticks when I finish eating?F．Children are not allowed to speak.G．Could you please tell me some Chinese table manners?51._______ Moving from high school into college can be especially difficult because of the freedom students experience in college along with a new set of expectations.In high school, students usually live at home, and their parents take care of all their physical needs such as food and housing. 52._______ Parents are also there to offer help and make sure that the students' homework is done. During the school day, students rarely have free time. They go directly from one class to another. Teachers are always around to tell the students what to do. 53._______ So students can often complete their homework and reading in a short time.54._______ They may be responsible for shopping, paying bills, and laundry. They also may have to cook their own meals. Their parents are not around to help with homework or even to check if it has been done. Contrary to students in high school, students in college may have a lot of free time between classes, but must discipline themselves to use this time productively for homework and other assignments. 55._______A．High school students have to bury themselves in piles of papers.B．Finally, the work itself is not so challenging.C．By contrast, in college, students often live away from home in dorms or apartments.D．In college, students may apply to a bank loan and others will try to find part-time jobs.E．Each new level of education brings new challenges and demands to students.F．Most importantly, college requires a higher level of thinking and a lot more work than high school. G．Students do not usually have to shop for their food, take time to pay bills, or even do their own laundry.Just Go for a UniversityFor any student, going to a university is one of the most important stages of their lives. It is a time when a young person will move out of their home to be independent. 56._______ Are you ready for such an exploration? The following information may be helpful• Why should you go to university?Learning is a life-long process. University is the right place where you can learn both academically and socially. At university, you will be taught by leading lecturers in their fields of study. 57._______ Meanwhile, you will meet people with different backgrounds at university. This offers you the chance to learn to look after yourself, to develop your own values and to accept those who may be different.• 58._______Once you have decided that you do want to go to university, how can you choose a dream one? 59._______ Your interest, the major and the course to be taken are all the concerns. Many universities have open days or send tutors out to talk to the students on what they offer. This also gives you a chance to ask questions. Finding out what their predicted exam grades will also help students determine which university may be the most suitable.• What can you learn at university?In many universities, each student begins with a general knowledge base in the first year. Students can have more time to explore their interests before committing to a specific subject. Apart from the academic achievements, various societies, where freshmen can meet like-minded friends, offer you chances to develop the extra-curricular interests in many fields. 60._______A．How can you choose a university?B．You have to first think of various aspects.C．What should you prepare before going to university?D．You can thus equip yourself with enough academic knowledge.E．Besides, it is a great honor to be admitted into such a university.F．In one sense, the university can be a completely new world to explore.G．University provides the all-important stepping-stone for your future life.English is not easy to learn——most common verbs are irregular (不规则的) and it has a large vocabulary—at least 200, 000 words. 61._______However, verbs are less complicated (复杂的) than other languages and there is only one form to speak to someone directly—“you”.62._______ There are different versions of English in Africa, Asia and the Caribbean.Most airlines and shipping companies use a simple form of English to make communication easier. 63._______ Eighty percent of the information on the Internet is in English. It’s the most popular language in Europe. 64._______ About 25, 000 new words enter the English language every year. A lot of people use other social media. But what is e-commerce? It’s e-commerce on a mobile phone, of course!What is the future of English as a global language?65._______ Many people think not. It is already too popular.A．How you pronounce and write a word can also be very different.B．Almost all children there study it as a first foreign language.C．People think the most beautiful word in English is “mother”.D．It is also the first language of technology and education.E．English is easy enough as long as you learn the verbs by heart.F．Will another language ever replace it?G．English is very flexible (灵活的).You’ve seen it in many hit US TV shows and movies. 66._______ It’s a time when characters on shows like Gossip Girl《绯闻少女》get a week off from classes to throw big parties or go on tropical(热带的) vacations. It’s spring break, or “party time”!Every year, rich party animals in the US take planes to places like Florida or Cancun, Mexico. 67._______ But for many American students, life is not a TV show, and neither is their spring break. 68._______ Usually they are “much cheaper than going on a trip where you’ll need to pay airfare”, Canadian education website Investopedia noted. “Gather a few friends together and share costs. If the weather is favorable and you’re feeling adventurous, you could even try camping.”Having a staycation, which means being a tourist in your own city, is another popular trend. Time Out magazine gave some tips: Visit local art galleries, museums, and tourist attractions;69._______For those who are not in the mood to go out, Spring Break is also a good time to catch up with hit TV series or play video games.As Investopedia concluded: “70._______ Remember that you might have just as much fun on a staycation or at home as you would on an expensive vacation in an exotic destination.”A．It’s usually in the middle of March.B．there are lots of ways to spend your time.C．A great spring break isn’t necessarily about where you go.D．A short spring break with friends can get you refreshed.E．to make it a true vacation, go to some nice restaurants.F．Since going to hot spots can cost a lot, road trips have become popular.G．They enjoy cold drinks, and show off their hot bodies in their swimwear on the beach.Do you want to be at the top of your class？Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to beinga top student！71._______ I cannot stress（强调）enough how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discussions if you have something worthwhile to add. Pay attention during class, especially during lectures.Taking notes is important. You don't need to write down every word your teacher says but write down what he writes on the board, or any special fact you think you might need for a test.72._______ This way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing.Don't skip school（逃学）.You will be missing out on stuff.73._______ However, you will have more work because you have missed lectures. Also, try not to be late for class. It's most likely that your teacher won't appreciate it and you will get yourself behind.74._______ If you have an "I don't care about school or this class" attitude, then teachers will be less willing to offer you extra credit（学分）.The same goes for lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students. Try not to laugh when other students make a mistake.Always ask questions.75._______ If you don't understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, seek help. Ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc. Get a tutor if you need one.A．Be prepared.B．Write in your own words.C．Staying organised will be helpful.D．Keep a good attitude toward things.E．There is no shame in needing some help.F．I t is true that you could make up the work.G．Pay attention to everything the teacher says.Everyone knows that fish is good for health.76._______But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult.77._______This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.78._______Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh.79._______When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one.There are many common methods used to cook fish.80._______First, lean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve.A．Do not buy it.B．The easiest is to steam it.C．This is how you can do it.D．It just requires a little knowledge.E．The fish will go bad within hours.F．When buying fish, you should first smell it.G．The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.Reasons to Take Part in Student Clubs and OrganizationsMany college students don't know what they're missing by not taking part in the student clubs and organizations that are offered at most colleges and universities. Taking part in one can be a rich and rewarding experience.81._______Check them out and see what's available. Here are a few reasons why you should take part in student clubs and organizations.Meet new people.It can be hard to meet new people in college, especially in your first year.82._______However, in a club, you'll find yourself in a smaller group of people who likely share your interest.Help your major.There are many student clubs and organizations for different majors and departments. Such clubs can be a lot of fun as well as a great academic resource for you. By joining an academic club you will probably have an easier time to know professors in your departments.83._______Learn important leadership skills.Student clubs and organizations can be a good way to learn important leadership skills that would look great on job applications.84._______These skills could be event planning, finance management, and so on. Find a club that you love being a part of and if you work hard you might be able to gain such a position.85._______Lastly, student clubs and organizations can simply be a lot of fun. Make sure to take advantage of student clubs。
2019年高中英语七选五专题练习(带答案)
2019年高中英语七选五专题练习(名师精选试题+专题训练，值得下载练习)ForgivenessTo forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.Don't wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender's point of view.it.A. Why should you forgive?B. How should you start to forgive?C. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.D. Try to see things from your offender's angle.E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.F. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.G. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.2、How to pick a great book to readThe world is full of great books, just waiting to be read. How can you pick one you’ll really like? Here are some tips:What makes you happy?interested in? You can find books about almost anything you like, and you’re more likely to enjoy reading a book if you’re already interested in its subject.Fact or fiction?Some books are entirely made up and imagined. Those are called fiction books. Novels and short stories are all examples of fiction. These books can transport you to another world or help you image something beyond your own experience.to life from the first trip to the moon to the exploration of the deepest oceans. Try both fiction and non-fiction books to see which you like better.Find a family favorite.about what they liked about it and share your thoughts, it’s a fun way to get to know your family a little better, and to find a book you’ll enjoy!Ask an expert.and the names of some books you already enjoy. Your librarian can help you find other books that you’re sure to love.Launch a book swap(交换).you can all encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like. You also can look for books swaps in your area. It’s a great way to build your personal library for free!A. Ask them and give it a read.B. Many of them read novels from st art to finish.C. Why not get some friends together and trade favorite books?D. If you have a favorite hobby, look for books about that activity.E. They tell stories using facts but that doesn’t mean they’re bori ng.F. Read the passage and decide for yourself whether it seems knowledgeable.G. Your local library is a great place to find books that you’ll love, and you don’t haveto search all by yourself.3、Are you tired of feeling like you don’t know what people are talking about? Do people laugh at you forEducate yourself.Keep in mind that education isn’t something you are forced to do in school for diplomas(学业证书).to read every day. Reading will open up your mind to a variety of new ideas and experiences.Expand your horizons ( 眼界).you an open mind and teaches you about the universe. You will be able to understand other cultures. You will also be able to understand that there is so much to see and do anywhere.Doing puzzles will keep your brain working and increase your mental ability. Drawing, painting and other arts improve your problem-solving skills. Learn to do speed math. The hard thinking that is required for math will make your brain work hard and help you think better and faster .Develop your personal skills.Talking about things that no one else can understand does not make you smart. Being smart is theyour explanations. Practicing kindness in the face of challenges is a sign of intelligence. Being kind to people will allow you to be close to their lives and experiences.A. Exercise your brain.B. Get into good habits.C. Practice explaining things to others.D. Also, visit new places as much as you can.E. It’s an understanding of the world around you.F. Intelligence isn’t just something you are born with.G. The more intelligent you are, the more questions you will ask.4、Living with a roommate can often seem important and complicated. Sharing a tiny space withBe respectful. 2 Respect your roomie's need for space and quiet sometimes. Respect the requests your roommate makes of you, even if you think those requests are silly. Respect your loommates things, from their laptop to their milk in the fridge.important for you to communical with your roommate in a genuine，clear, constructive way as often as possible.Offer to help in little ways, from adding their towel to your load of laundry to saving a piece of pizza from your own delivery when your roommates up late somewhere else finishing a lab report. A little generosity can go a long way without costing you too much money or effort.Be firm on what's important. You won't be a good roommate if you compromise too much of yourself and what you need. Be firm on what's important to you. The things that matter most to you are the things that help define who you are.what you communicate about what you value most.A. Try to be generous.B. Be clear and communicative.C. Generosity comes in various forms.D. What can you do to be a good roommate?E. Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you.F. Respect comes in all forms in a roommate relationship.G. Being firm in some areas of your life is healthy and productive.5、The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we've never been before. But just as in face - to - face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should beFor anything you're about to send：ask yourself, "Would I say this to the pcreon's face?" If theIf someone in the that room is rude to you，your instinct (本能）is to fire back in the same manner.try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it's a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it，think twice before saying anything . Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license(特许)to correctto those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age，sex and marital status(婚姻状况）.Unless you know the person very well, and you ate both comfortable with sharing pcreonal information , don't ask such questions.A. Everyone was new to the network once.B. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake，point it out politely.C. It's natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.D. The basic rule is simplet treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.F. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.G. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person face.6、spending just a few minutes each day massaging (按摩) your baby can help to increase the bond, interaction and communication between the two of you. But how do you start? Tina Allen, an internationaIly respected educator, author and expert in the field of infant massage therapy, shares her advice.relax. Choose a familiar place that is warm, quiet and with few distractions. The best time for massage is· Be comfortable. Relax, enjoy and have fun. Position yourself so that you are comfortable. Be sureListen to your baby. He or she will give you the signals to let you know his or her comfort level.· Know when not to massage. Avoid massage when your infant is sleeping, crying, ill, has a fever orneeds, seek further guidance as to what would he tire safest approach to use.A. Choose the best time and place.B. Send your baby to hospital immediately.C. So the massage time is of great importance.D. For a stomach massage. wait 30 minutes after eating.E. Be sure your hands are warm and clean before you begin.F. Infant massages can be a wonderful tool for increasing your communication.G. Some babies prefer the morning, while others prefer the afternoon or before bedtime.7、Taking good notes is a time-savin6 skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook.or doingThe following methods may work best for you.Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.Write your notes in your own words.Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand (速记法). When you do this, be sureA. Use words, not complete sentences. .B. There are three practical note-taking methodsC. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. First; the simple act of writing something down makes it easierfor you to understand and remember it.E. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.F. You will' also want to develop your own methods for taking notes.G. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.8、We all face quantities of stress in a daytoday living, whether at work, at home, or anywhere in between. __1__ Here’s how stress can help us on an everyday basis.•Sharpening your memory.Did you ever notice that sometimes when you are stressed, your memory seems to improve? Remember that test you passed where the answers seemed to come out of nowhere? __2__ It’s because of stress hormones (荷尔蒙) that increase your alertness when it’s most needed.•__3__Successful employees turn stress into motivation. Have you ever noticed that you get the least amount of work done when you have the fewest deadlines? Too little stress can affect how much you actually get done. When you take risks and choose to get over the difficulty, it improves your mental toughness and self-confidence.•Helping you resist the attack of illness.__4__ Believe it or not, the right kind of stress can help your body’s defenses against illness. When you get sick, stress causes you to make hormones that battle threats to your health. That burst of stress is helpful to your immune system when your body faces a threat.•Making your life more interesting.Think about some stressful situations that we consciously put ourselves in to make life more interesting and enjoyable, like asking someone out on a first date, conquering a known fear, or learning something new. These may not immediately come to mind when you think of stress because of the positive outcomes. __5__ A．Helping you get an advantage at work.B．Helping you get through difficult time.C．This will happen whenever you are stressed.D．That’s one way your brain responds to stress.E．You need a healthy immune system to help fight off diseases.F．But they’re the types that can help you achieve fulfillment and happiness.G．But handled properly, stress can have many benefits for the body and mind.9、Most of you love watching movies. They can be funny, sad, imaginative, inspiring, and so muchmore! There are so many possibilities and so many great movies to watch!responsible for coordinating(协调) aspects of the film like budget and scheduling. The producer plans out how the project will be carried out and he usually starts by hiring a director!convey to its audience and will then assemble(聚集) all the other people who will be needed, such as costume-designers, makeup artists, special effects crew, stuntmen, cameramen, and, of course, actors!filming is completed, the director must then work with editors to piece them all together, deciding which takes to use and adding in any special effects or touch-ups.The entire process from acquiring the script to editing the scenes generally takes months or evenA. Scenes are also usually not shot in order.B. The actual filming can be a slow process.C. The way that movies are made has changed a lot over time.D. It gets bought by a movie studio or a producer.E. The producer plays a very important role in making a movie.F. In movies, the director’s job is to bring the script to life on camera.G. People can watch and enjoy it in the theatre.10、After a long, harsh(严酷的)winter, it is time to clean your house thoroughly. When it comes to spring-cleaning, you can try green spring-cleaning instead of using harsh chemicals, of course. ___1____Here are several tips that can help you achieve your spring-cleaning goal.The first thing you should do is to open windows to provide good air circulation throughout the house. ___2___For the task of removing dust, it is best to use a soft cloth to remove the dust rather than other things like a feather dustier which tends to spread it around. If you must use a cleaner of some sort, you can add a few drops lemon juice into half a cup of warm water.Are you tired of looking through dirty windows? Create a mixture of tow spoons of white vinegar with 4.55 liters of water, and the simply spray it on the w indows. Don’t worry about streaks(痕迹). ____3_____.___3____ If you have some fresh stains on your carpet, spray soda on small spots while using cornmeal(麦片)on the larger ones. Instead of spending money on those carpet deodorizers, you can sprinkle some baking soda on the carpet and let it sit for 30minutes before you vacuum it(用吸尘器清扫).Green spring-cleaning will save you some money. ___5___ Most importantly, you can have great fun and a sense of achievement!A. Nature plays a very important role in spring cleaningB. It will also help with the protection of the environmentC. You can use old newspapers to wipe off them instead of wet towelsD. This will help make you energetic enough for tasks aheadE. In this way, you can bring nature indoors and be eco-friendly at the same timeF. It is undoubtedly worthwhile to try all the tips aboveG. Another result of the harsh winter conditions is your carpet11、While going through life with the pursuit of money on our mind, we're often told that money can'tHumans are very sensitive to change. When we get a rise, we really enjoy it. But some studies have shown that in North America, additional income beyond 75,000 dollars a year stops impacting day-to-dayrelationships.So surely money can't really buy happiness. Well, recent studies suggest that the problem mayfeel happier. As for the people who spend money on themselves, their happiness is unchanged.dividing the amount up among employees, allowing them to contribute to a charity of their choice, increased their job satisfaction. Similarly, individuals that spend money on each other, as opposed to themselves, not only increase job satisfaction, but improve the team performance.on others is the important aspect of increasing your happiness.A. The same principle has been tested on teams and organizations as well.B. Money has more effect on the vast majority of people in the long run.C. Instead of buying things for yourself, try giving some of it to other people and see how you feel.D. And if so, how can we use it to our advantage?E. Almost everywhere we look in the world, we see that giving money to others is positively related to happiness,F. And while you're saving up for these greatest experiences, don't forget the daily joys in life.G. In fact, people who win a lottery often report becoming extremely unhappy.12、A Canine Reading BuddyDogs and people have developed a special bond over time. Recently, however, some dogs have taken a different role in people’s lives—therapy dogs.schools and libraries. They are there to help children become better readers.Reading programs that use therapy dogs have been in existence for more than ten years. All therapy dogs of this program are registered with an organization that tests the dogs to make sure they have the rightAt the start of a reading therapy session, a child and a dog are introduced. The pair is allowed to settlejob without interfering(干涉). Sometimes, a handler may ask a question that encourages the child to work with the dog to help the child feel more comfortable.Not every child will be able to be part of a reading therapy program that uses dogs. A few children might be allergic to dogs or afraid of them; some children might have cultural traditions that prevent them fromFor dogs that love human companionshiop and a quiet place to rest, being part of a reading therapy program can be a great way to spend a few hours each day. The readers benefit too, gaining confidence and learning that reading aloud can be a relaxing experience.A. How do the therapy dogs benefit from it?B. But therapy animals also serve in many other areas.C. As the child reads, the dog usually lies quietly and listens.D. When reading to an animal, some children may become relaxed.E. In these circumstances, other animals are available, such as cats and parrots.F. A therapy dog is more of a companion and is trained to help people in different ways.G. A dog’s handler also takes a class and must pass a test to work in the therapy program.13、Coming to a university as an international student can be understandably exciting._1_But there can be dark clouds on the horizon that can dampen（减少，抑制）the spirits of any brave adventures.What can be a big stressor for international students is finding housing if you are not going to be living on the campus._2_You want to make a good and informed decision so that you can simply enjoy your stay rather than suffer through it because of a bad housing situation. One of the most important qualities of housing is proximity,or in layman's（外行人）terms,location!_3_Read on for some helpful housing tips to make your international stay as pleasant as possible!First of all, check out how close the options you are looking at from the campus where you will be studying.It is up to you if you want or need to be close enough to campus to keep it in walking distance._3_You want to be prepared for all emergency situations, and having easy access to public transportation is a smart choice.The next thing you need to check out is the location's proximity to places that you will need to visit often,like grocery stores and drug stores._5_But if you do the work ahead of time,you can have the best and safest experience possible when getting to your international destination.A. It's difficult to have to consider all the things.B. You are on your way to a new land and even grander adventures.C. You'd better set about looking for accommodations where you'll work.D. You should check out the location to major points of transportation,too.E. Housing is an important part of your adventure that can make or break your trip.F. You also ought to check out the area of the property you are considering renting.G. The location of the house is the most important in ways that are often overlooked.goes;Little killer whale Willy is captured and sent to a marine park to be trained.The whale trainers find it sotricks far more wonderfully that any other whale trained by other whale trainers.adventures and risks and Willy eventually gets back his free in the open sea. The closing scene of the movie goes to a great length of the director’s effort to level it high up as a film to touch deep into people’s heart,inLater, people get to know that the real whale who stars in the movie is still leading a Willy’s life in a Mexican sea park. That annoys the public and people want the entertainment industry to give up some of theirMexican park had to eventually surrender to the public and children and fund for the whale’s free life in the open ocean.A. Willy balloons up in his self-pride for himself to be a performing whale.B. And also it has brought in so huge profits for the film studio which produced it.C. It wins large seas of tears from wildly-beating hearts of young kids and adults as well.D. Jessie and Willy are planning to fight for a larger share of the gain from all the performances.E. And there Willy encounters little Jessie and a close friendship soon develops between the two.F. Kids and adults launch countless campaigns and demonstrations of varied scales all across the US to protest.G. To his great shock, Jessie overheard by chance that the owner is plotting to kill Willy for the vast amount of insurance profit.参考答案1、BFGDE2、DEAGC3、FEDAC4、DFBCG5、DGEAB6、AGEFD7、DFEAG8、GDAEF9、DFBAG10、EDCGB11、DGCAE12、FGCEA13、BEGDA14、BEGCF。
人教新版山东2019-2020学年高一上英语七选五专项练习
___39___Young crows will carry a stick or nut into the air, drop it, and fly to catch the object as it falls.
E. Pay attention and ask questions to further your understanding
F. If you don’t know where to start
G. Make them a chance for you to relax and express yourself
Become a curious reader. Go to your school library and check out books that interest you. It can be anything from poetry to storybooks—just get reading!____16____, ask the librarian for suggestions.
To test wild crows' abilities to work outproblems, scientists placed food outdoors in covered bowls. They watched with interest as the birds smartly opened the bowls to get the food. Scientists also found out that crows can make use of the traffic.___38___.
高一英语七选五专项训练12篇含答案详解
七选五专练（一）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
AFour habits to live a happier lifeHaving a happier life is something we all always struggle for, and being happy includes so many aspects — mental, physical and spiritual — of our lives. One of the key principles of having a happier life is to always do things that bring us happiness. 1Consider the following habits to improve your life and make it as happy as you possibly can.Praise others.Be kind to others, like praising them. 2 Don't be afraid to tell people how great they look, or how awesome their smile is. It'll do them good, and do you good too!Focus on the present moment.Take some time every day to focus on the present moment. 3 Try not to think about negative past experiences and hug the time you have now. You'll soon find that even theslightest thing that you do at this moment can bring about happiness for many hours and days to come.Learn to control your emotions.4 And it's definitely not worth the emotions. Don't compromise on your happiness just because someone is trying to pick a fight. Just let it go (不要理会) and be happier.5Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened. It might be something as small as a child's laugh or something as huge as a million-dollar deal. Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.A. End each day with thankfulness.B. Of course, everyone loves to be happy.C. It is the only certain time we have in our life.D. It can make people happy and give them confidence.E. It's not worth the argument when your partner is testing your patience.F. So it is important to develop the right habits to ensure we live a happier life.G. Try to set aside a few hours a day, doing something fun to make yourself happy.BDo women talk more than men? 1 According to the latest research from the United States of America, men and women talk such different languages that it is like people from two different cultures trying to communicate. Professor Deborah Tannen, of Georgetown University, has noticed differences in the style of boys' and girls' conversations from an early age. According to her study, little girls' conversation is less clear than boys' and expresses more doubts. 2These differences will continue into adult life, she says. In public conversations, men talk most and interrupt other speakers more than women do. In private conversations, men and women speak in almost equal amounts. 3 Professor Tannen believes that, for women, private talking is a way to establish and test intimacy (亲密). For men, private talking is a way to explore the power structure (结构) of a relationship.4 “When a woman teaches another woman,” says Professor Tannen, “she is more likely to take a sharing approach and to encourage her student to join in. When a man teaches a woman, however, he wants to show that he has more knowledge and power in conversation.5 ”Some scientists who are studying speech think that the brain is preprogrammed for language. As we are usually taught to speak by women, it seems likely that the brain must have a sexual bias (偏向) in its programming; otherwise, male speech patterns would not arise at all.A. And he uses his language to show this.B. Do men talk in the same way as women?C. However, they say things in a different style.D. Women are far more silent than men in public conversations.E. Little boys use conversation to establish status with their listeners.F. More women are encouraged to help each other, talking about their doubts.G. Teaching is one job where the differences between men's and women's ways of talking show.CThe exciting game of footballFootball is one of the most popular sports in the US. 1 That kind involves kicking a round ball into a net and is called soccer in North America. American football, however, uses a ball that is pointy (尖的) on both ends. While it does include some kicking, there is more throwing and catching involved.In football, there are 11 players from each team on the field at one time. Each team tries to move the ball across the opposing team's goal line to score. The quarterback (四分卫) throws the ball, and the person who catches it tries to run past the opposing team's players. The way to stop someone running with the ball is to tackle him. That means hitting right against him and trying to knock him down to the ground. 2The biggest professional football organization in the US is the National Football League (NFL). The NFL championship game is called the Super Bowl, and it is one of the most watched television events around the globe. 3 For example, millions of toilets are flushed (冲洗) at the same time during half-time. Also, 14,500 tons of chips are consumed during the game.Most sports fans are happy with just sitting in the stands and cheering on their teams. 4 They dress themselves in their team's colors. Some of the excitement happens before the games even begin. Fans gather and hang out in the parking lots outside the stadiums and have huge parties. 5 There are also endless amounts of sodas and beers. All of these combined with the game itself make football one huge and popular social event.A. However, it isn't the game of football played in other parts of the world.B. As a result, professional players have to be strong and quick.C. It is an exciting sport that can sometimes get pretty rough.D. There are many amazing facts about the Super Bowl.E. It is also the wealthiest sports league in the world.F. Everything from sandwiches to chips is served.G. For some, that is not enough.DThere are a number of tips that you can follow to help you find a job that suits your personality.List your strong and weak pointsBefore you start your job search, take some time to think about your strong and weak points. 1 If you are excellent at managing your time, for example, a job in project management, or one that involves organising others, could be perfect.Ask others for their opinionsAlthough you should know yourself better than anyone else, there are times when a second opinion is needed. 2 They may come up with ideas that you haven't considered.You should, however, make sure that they aren't so protective of you that they persuade you not to push yourself, or encourage you so much that you aim too high.Find out what potential jobs involve3 Make sure you do as much research as possible to determine exactly what you will have to do. An office job may sound very safe if you are shy, but if you then find that you have to give regular presentations, you may not be cut out for it after all.4When looking for a job, many people have an idea of what they would like to be in the future. However, that is often little more than a dream and, even if it is possible to reach that goal, it may involve years of hard work that you don't enjoy. 5 If you can find a job that mirrors what makes you happy in life, then the chances are that you will enjoy it and it will match your personality type.A. Take a personality testB. Consider what delights youC. Think about what makes you happy and then analyse why.D. Finding a job that suits your personality is very important.E. Ask your friends and family what sort of job they think would suit you best.F. Sometimes, it isn't immediately obvious what a job will involve until you start it.G. More importantly, think about how they would affect your ability to do particular jobs.答案A 1-5 FDCEAB 1-5 BECGAC 1-5 ABDGFD 1-5 GEFBC解析A篇（日常活动）本文是说明文。
2019_2020学年人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit1 Teenage life 单元训练金卷 含解析
2019-2020学年高一上学期训练卷必修一 Unit1 Teenage life英 语（本卷满分100分）一、单词拼写（每小题1.5分，共15分）1.Schools need __________（志愿者）to help children to read.2.The two sides __________（辩论）whether to raise the price of school meals ．3.The China-US trade war has now become a hot __________（话题）.4.Online gaming allows players from around the world to __________（挑战）each other.5.Our company will offer more jobs to university __________（毕业生）thisyear.6.British Airlines is putting on an __________（额外的）flight to Londontomorrow.7.It is important to explain this again or we will __________（使弄混）the students. 8. We are trying to find s__________ to global warming.9 .Now she is planning our s________ for the trip.10. This park in France uses the most a__________ technology.二、用方框内的短语完成下列句子（每小题1.5分，共15分）11. Nowadays most kids__________ watching TV __________ reading.12. The students took turns to __________ their classroom.13. This programme__________ children.14. Can I __________ for this course in advance? 15. It's cheaper if you book the tickets __________. 16. The school __________ your child's safety. 17. He__________ computer games. 18. Most of us __________ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. 19. It is natural for people to__________ beautiful things. 20. These stories have been passed down__________. 三、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共10分） As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Don’t panic （恐慌）！You will deal successfully with them ！You are a young adult now! With more responsibility ，you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed(知晓)about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you wa nt to do. Both situations are fine ！Work hard and the right opportunity will present(展现)itself to you. Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this world. It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. This period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout life's journey and there will 此卷只装订不密封 班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号be some people with whom you part(分离)and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again.You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!21. The best title for this passage would be ________.A. The Choices in LifeB. The Key to SuccessC. Say Goodbye to the PastD. Becoming a Young Adult 22．Who do the unde rlined words “some people” (Paragraph 4) probably mean?A. your parentsB. your classmatesC. true friendsD. your relatives 23．In the author’s opinion, teenage years are___.A. a period of complete freedomB. too hard for young people to get throughC. an important time for the young to make the right choicesD. a very important period for young students to leave their parents24. Who is the passage mainly intended for?A. Teenagers.B. Teachers.C. Young parentsD. Adults.四、七选五（每小题2分，共10分）You may become both excited and afraid when you are going to a senior high school for the first time. 25 You are afraid that you can't be used to the new environment. Knowing what to do in senior high school can help you a lot.★ Set goals early in senior high school.It is important for you to set goals in life，whether you are young or old. You can have both small dreams and life dreams. If you are not sure what you want to do in the future，don't be afraid to ask for help. 26★ Make friends with people you get along well with.You can make friends with those who have the same interests as you. 27 If a friend makes you feel uncomfortable，he/she is not your true friend.★28When you ask questions, you are thinking about your life and your study. The more questions you ask, the more knowledge you’ll get. Knowledge is power. With more knowledge, you can become more confident in your life.★ Try one club or sport every term.29 In your spare time you can join a club or a sport team according to your interest. You shouldn't join too many clubs or sport teams, or you will have no time to learn subjects well.A．Learn to ask questions.B．Become confident by studying hard.C．Your teachers and parents can give you some advice.D．It's better to make friends with those who can always help you.E. Your life will become boring if you only study without playing.F. You are excited because of the new things, teachers and students.G. A student that you can share your deepest feelings with can also become your friend.五、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）When my oldest son was in high school, he planned to 30 a Christian contemporary concert with the youth group from our church. To my 31 , Aaron invited me to go along. I 32 accepted; however, by the time the date of the concert arrived, my youngest son had been ill, and I was 33 about him. I hesitated (犹豫). Then my husband 34 me to attend the concert, promising he would take care of our youngest.Finally, the 35 was made. Aaron was sixteen years old. How many 36would I have to do something fun with him 37 he went away to college? And how many youths actually would 38 their mothers to attend a concert with them that was clearly for teens? I would not miss this opportunity.At the concert, I 39 with Aaron in the third row, putting cotton in my ears to block out the 40 , ear-splitting music of the first performer. I stood when the kids stood, clapped when they 41 , and never let anyone know how 42 I was to feel the floor shaking beneath my feet. Aaron and his friends were 43 at my enthusiasm (激情).By the time we left the concert, my ears were ringing, but it quickly passed. 44 did my son’s teenage years. 45 he was in college and away from home. I missed him more than I could say. Whenever I felt 46 , I would think back to the concert we attended and be thankful once again that I didn’t 47 an opportunity to spend time with my son.Aaron is now grown and has a family of his own, but he often calls just to 48 and tell me about his day. I drop everything and 49 the moment.30．A．join B．take part C．join in D．attend 31．A．shame B．agreement C．surprise D. disappointment 32．A．hardly B．hurriedly C．suddenly D．happily 33．A．crazy B．concerned C．patient D．anxious 34．A．prevented B．refused C．stopped D．encouraged 35．A．concert B．decision C．problem D．promise 36．A．festivals B．years C．opportunities D．months 37．A．after B．before C．when D．since 38．A．permit B．advise C．invite D．promise 39．A．sat B．stood C．lay D．jumped 40．A．loud B．pleasant C．wonderful D．sweet 41．A．cried B．stood C．clapped D．laughed 42．A．excited B．surprised C．curious D．nervous 43．A．amused B．confused C．puzzled D．disappointed 44．A．So B．Neither C．Such D．Either 45．A．At a time B．In time C．In no time D．By the time 46．A．tired B．lonely C．upset D．worried 47．A．have B．grasp C．obtain D．miss 48．A．chat B．notice C．talk D．communicate 49．A．wait B．enjoy C．listen D．spend六、书面表达（共20分）假定你是高一学生李华，你的表弟小明也是一名高一学生，但是他觉得不太适应高一的学习生活，想让你给他一些学习建议。
2019-2020年高一英语人教版必修1专项训练：七选五 Word版含答案
七选五1、Signs of Healthy FriendshipsOnce in a while it’s helpful to see if your friendship is as healthy as it can be. You might get used to a friendship over time to the point where you don’t see the room for improvement. And since great friendships are priceless, you should always surround yourself with the kind of people who will lift your spirits, makeyou laugh, and remind (提醒) you that you are loved. Here are characteristics (特征) that strong friendships share.Friends make you feel comfortable with yourself, so you don’t need to act like someone you’re not. Your friends know your shortcomings and love you anyway. You are perhaps the "best version" of yourself when you’re with your friends.A healthy friendship includes plenty of gentle honesty. True friends won’tpretend just to avoid an argument (争论). As a result, you’ll know where you stand with your friends and won’t be afraid to share your true opinions.They argue in a healthy way.One of the biggest misunderstandings about good friends is that they neverIn fact, voicing your opinions freely w ill cause you to disagree from time to time and that’s okay.Healthy friendships mean you can be friends with someone else, too.That’s why great friends will improve your relationship yet still encourage you to meet people and try new things without them. A healthy friendship means that sometimes the two of you spend time apart, and that’s okay.A. Arguing isn’t unhealthy.B. Is your friendship as healthy as it can be?C. Good friends dine out together from time to time.D. Good friends are real and honest with each other.E. With an unhealthy friendship, you know clearly that something is "off".F. Even if you have the best friend, it doesn’t hurt to expand your social circle.G. In a positive friendship, your fr iends won’t lie to you, and they won’t hurt your feelings either.2、Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.● Recite and repeat in conversation. When you hear a person’s name ,repeat it.①. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.● Ask the other person to recite and repeat.②. After you’ve been introduced to someone, ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you’re making to learn their names.●③. Admitting that you can’t remember someone’s name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy (同情) if you say,“I’m working to remember names better. Yours i s right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”● Use associations (联想) ④. For example, you could makea mental note: “Vicki Cheng—tall, black hair.” To reinforce (强迫) your associations , ,write them on a small card as soon as possible.● Limit the number of new names you learn at one time. When meeting a group of people, concentrate (全神贯注) on remembering just two or three names.⑤. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.A. Admit you don’t know.B. Recite and repeat names.C. Free yourself from remembering everyone.D. You can let other people help you remember their names.E. If you can’t remember someone’s name , you may tell him the truth.F. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips.G. Link each person you meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual.项。
高一英语七选五专题综合练习(附答案)[001]
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高一英语七选五专题综合练习(附答案)Let’s face it: Nobody really likes doing chores (家务) around the house. But at a certain age, our kids are old enough to start lending a hand with the housework. ____1____ But what exactly are the benefits that young children and teenagers get from doing chores?Chores help teach life skills. They’re young now, but they won’t be kids forever! Washing clothes, cooking and cleaning the room are just some of the skills kids will need once they finally move out. ___2___ So it is really important to make kids learn them at home.Chores teach kids how to follow directions. Whether you are giving instructions to a small child or a teenager, describing what you are expecting them to do and then doing it will teach them how to follow directions.___3___ Remember, only age-proper instructions can help them learn this important skill.Chores teach responsibility and respect. Having your children clean up their own messes will give them a sense of responsibility. Task them with assisting in making the family’s meals.___4___These will help them understand all that their parents do to keep the home running smoothly and be more respectful of it.___5___Everyone in our home has their own jobs to do in order to allow our house to function. It not only lessens our own stress level and to-do list, but it teaches our kids that we all must work together as a team. They may complain, but they’ve come to understand that the chores they are tasked with each day or week are all a bigger part of keeping the family functioning. A．Chores encourage teamwork.B．They can benefit from doing this.C．Or let them sort their own clothes.D．Speak to them at a level they'll understand.E．These are also things that schools do not fully teach.F．Encouraging kids to do chores will build their confidence.G．Chores help improve planning and time management skills.After hearing “I wish I’d known this when I was in Senior 1!” countless times by the end of the school year, my senior 3 class decided to leave behind some real advice for newcomers in senior high. ____6____ .Get a plannerIf I didn’t have a planner, ____7____ . I had a hard copy planner, and writing down my homework and activities helped me to stay organised. I could see everything I needed to do. I think it also makes a goo d impression when you’re talking to people and you pull out a planner. —Samantha ____8____Be realistic about your future decisions. If you want to head to a top college, you need to start thinking and working for that immediately. And while that include s getting good grades, it’s not just about grades. You also have to take leadership positions because at last, that’s what makes you stand out. —AlondraWork hardWhen I was in junior high, a friend from senior high school told me I must concentrate on study and work hard from the minute I entered senior high. ____9____ .So many of my friends fellbehind the first year because it was so different from junior high school. But I was ready because I got that advice, and I worked hard from day one. So listen to me, and you’ll be all set. —EdiBe presentMy advice for newcomers is to be present and live in the moment. Before you know it, high school’s over, and you can’t go back. There are no do-overs. ____10____ . —RiadA．Keep it realB．I listened to his adviceC．Get out of your comfort zoneD．Here is some of the great advice they sharedE．I would have never made it through high schoolF．Live during your high school years so you have no regretsG．Join clubs in which you have shared values with other studentsToday it is common to see people who walk about with colored wires hanging from their ears wherever they go. They move about in their personal bubbles，sometimes unaware of what’s happening around them. ____11____ Outside life is shut out. So are you one of “them”?For me, walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect. ____12____ What’s even better, wearing earphones seems to give a signal to people which says：“I'm not available for chatting at the moment.”Suppose you’re at work and about to make a n incredible breakthrough，but a colleague suddenly turns up. At this precise moment，the slightest disturbance would break your concentration. ____13____ Once again，those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give that “Go away!” signal.____14____ It’s probably part of the growing up stage when they just want to ignore their whole family. While their mothers give them lectures about why they should do their homework，they can just turn up the volume on their MP3 player, smile and say “Yes, Mum.” Pro blem solved. Pretty soon，not only will we have pretty colored wires hanging from our ears，but also our brains will be directly plugged into some new high-tech instrument. We’ll be in a virtual world，communicating with everyone else，as we like. In this world，we will all be permanently plugged in. ____15____ And they are changing our social habits along the way.In the end, there is a thin line between using technology as a tool for making life better and being a slave to it! It’s so strange—suddenly. I don’t feel like wearing my earphones anymore.A．Our instruments are changing quickly.B．I also have wires hanging from my ears.C．In the home situation，teenagers love these wires.D．I don’t have to deal with the noise from the environment.E．After all，I am listening to my favourite music and would rather not be disturbed.F．They walk around in their own spaces, with their personal “digital noise reduction systems”. G．Listening to music through earphones is one of the perfect ways to ignore such interruptions. Talking to someone on a train, bus, or subway can be risky yet exciting, as you never know when they’re going to get off. Starting a connection can be fun as the costs are fairly low and you caneasily start and stop a conversation, or get off if things become awkward. ____16____Make eye contact. Making brief eye contact can show the persons that you’re interested and help you judge whether they are interested in you. Glance at the persons and try to hold your gaze (注视) for just a second or two.____17____If they meet your gaze, it’s likely positive. If they look away quickly or appear disinterested, it’s probably best not to approach.Smile at the persons. If you’ve successfully met their gaze, smile at them.____18____If they smile back, you’re likely in luck in getting them to talk to you.If you want to start a conversation with the persons, smiling is a great way to get somebody’s attention.____19____Make a point to appear open, comfortable and available. Do this by keeping your arms uncrossed. Stand or sit up straight and show good posture (姿势). Don’t cross your body or turn away from the persons, as these gestures can make you appear closed off or disinterested. Approach the persons to start talking to them. ____20____If you’re far away, move closer. You should be a comfortable distance where you can hear each other yet not feel awkward if the conversation doesn’t work out.A．Use open body language.B．Mind your manners while talking.C．Notice how they respond to your gaze.D．Don’t worry because you ca n follow some tips that make you smile.E．Once you’ve read that the persons are interested in chatting, make a move.F．A small but sincere smile makes you appear interested, friendly and approachable. G．Therefore, try to get someone’s attention and start a conversation by following the tips.U.N. Report Warns Nature CrisisA new U.N. report focuses on the negative effects of human activity on nature. It says one million plant and animal species on land, in the seas and in the sky are now in danger of extinction.The 1, 800-page report took three years to finish. ___21___ The Earth has always suffered from human activity, it says. However, these scratches (划伤) have become deep scars (伤疤) over the past 50 years. Species are going to extinct several hundred times faster than the average rate during the past ten million years. It’s something that has never happened before in human history. ___22___ Since 1970, the human population has doubled. The global economy has grown by four times. To feed, clothe and give energy to this fast-changing world, lots of forests have been cut down. ___23___ Furthermore, hunting, overfishing and pollution have also been killing species in great numbers.The problem can be fixed, the report says. ___24___ The amount of land and sea that is under protection needs to increase rapidly. The report suggests governments move away from using GDP as a key measure of development. Long-term effects must be considered, too.Professor Eduardo Brondizio of Indiana University is an author o f the report. He says, “We all know what needs to be done. The knowledge is there. ___25___ “A．However, this requires many changes.B．Over 120 wildlife species are facing extinction.C．Only experts know how to address the problem.D．The report listed several causes for the situation.E．There just needs to be a greater will to take action.F．It draws on the work of 450 scientists from dozens of countries.G．Between 1980 and 2000, one million square kilometers of tropical (热带的) forest were lost.How to Keep Your Pet HealthyYou love your pets, and of course, you want to keep them happy and healthy. It’s important to provide a good environment. Also, make sure your pets stays healthy. ____26____.____27____.Diet is the beginning of keeping your pet healthy. When you first get a pet, do your research to find out the most suitable diet and do your best to follow it strictly. For example, cats are carnivores, so try to pick the food with the highest levels of protein.Provide plenty of fresh water every day.____28____. For most pets, that means providing a bowl or dish of water that you change out at least once a day. Pets need to stay hydrated to be healthy.Provide baths as needed.Bathing keeps your pet clean, and for animals that like water, it can make them much happier to provide baths as needed. How often you bathe your pet really depends on the species.____29____. Other animals, like birds, may need baths or showers several times a week or even every day.See your veterinarian (兽医) for a checkup and vaccinations (接种疫苗).Just like you need to go to the doctor for regular checkups, your pet does, too. Providing regular checkups allows your vet to catch problems early before they develop into worse conditions.____30____. Talk to your vet about which ones are proper for your pet.A．Provide a suitable dietB．Exercise is healthy for your petC．Here are some ways to keep your pets healthyD．For example, dogs often need baths at least once a monthE．Besides, vaccinations can help keep your pet happy and healthyF．No matter what kind of pet you have, it will need water in some formG．While your pet will play with toys on its own, it will enjoy playing with you much moreThe bee population is dropping sharply. In some areas, losses of honeybees are reported to be as high as 75 percent. ____31____ Bees are primary pollinators (授粉者) in both the human and animal food chains.Few of us are research scientists and able to spare some lab time to help bees, but there are some things we can all do to assist bees.Plant things that bees like. Bees are all about pollen (花粉). If you want to support many different varieties of bees, plant some things which will feed them. The good news here is that bee-friendly plants are easy to grow. ____32____ Try cherry trees, orange trees and other flowering trees.____33____ Unlike honeybees, which live in man- made bee boxes, natural bees make use of many kinds of shelter; dead trees, branches and underground nest tunnels. You can help wood-nesting bees by setting out a few inexpensive bee blocks.Avoid using garden pesticides (杀虫剂). Pesticides are bad for bees. ____34____ You’ll find plenty of tips at OrganicGardenPests. com.Support your local beekeepers. Beekeeping as a hobby has reduced in recent years. Lack of funding and changes in bee populations have made raising bees less attractive, but we still rely heavily on honeybees to pollinate our crops and gardens. ____35____ There are health benefits to eating local honey, and keeping small beekeepers in business is good for everyone. A．Provide bee shelter.B．Ensure a good supply of pollen.C．Flowering trees are attractive to bees.D．Bees prefer flowers that are blue, purple or yellow.E．Seek out your local beekeepers and buy their honey.F．Search for organic and natural means of pest control.G．The situation means a lot more than high honey prices.4 Study Habits You Should Be PractisingWith exams, essays, projects, and many deadlines for different things, effective(有效的) study habits are necessary. ____36____ If you are in need of a bit of an improvement, keep reading for the top four study habits that you should be practicing.1. Make and use flashcards.___37___ By using flashcards with a question on one side and the answer on the other, you will force your brain to recall he necessary information. Even if you struggle a bit with a card, you will still be actively revising the necessary material.2. Revise, revise, revise!Many students put off studying until just before the exam, with the more hardworking students giving themselves a week or two before a test. ____38____ It’s best to revise the information a little bit every day, so that you are not upset when a test comes around.3. ___39___One of the most effective—and the most fun—methods of studying is to watch related lectures and videos in order to get more material. Watch documentaries or videos on YouTube and educational websites. You may be surprised at how much you can learn from videos, and just how much information is available online.4. Re-write your notes.Studies have shown that writing information out by hand increases your ability to remember the material. This makes the recall go hand-in-hand with muscle memory. ___40___These are the four most effective study habits, and something all successful students do. Make sure you are on top of your game by following these study methods!A．Watch related lectures and videos.B．One method of revising is to make a mind-map.C．Use these graded tests to create a new practice test.D．Having these great study habits can make things easier.E．However, it’s actually an ineffective method of preparing and studying.F．Flashcards are designed to improve active memory recall of information.G．You will be able to picture your written notes when you are taking the exam.During the COVID-19 pandemic many people are more stressed than usual. However, even in this case some people are managing to hold on to the good.____41____●Set aside time to take care of your body, mind, and spirit.Exercise and hobbies tend to bring positive emotions for young and old alike. The tie between time spent on these activities and positive emotions is particularly strong for people experiencing more negative emotions.____42____ One way is to make exercise an enjoyable part of your everyday life.●Help others wheneve r you can.No matter how much time people spend taking care of themselves, we’ve found those who go out of their way to help others also experience more positive emotions. You can donate face masks or other equipment to health care workers. If you’re healt hy, you can donate much-needed blood, or buy groceries and other necessities for elderly and high-risk neighbors. Such acts aren’t just good for those receiving help. They’re good for those giving it, aswell.____43____●Get on social media—but limit passive browsing.Social media like Facebook and Twitter can be very important for staying connected while physically distanced.____44____ The amount of time people spend passively browsing social media is unrelated to positive states, but instead strongly linked to anxiety and other negative feelings. Be careful not to spend too much time passively browsing them.●____45____Researchers have found the feelings of connection and care for others that were experienced while communicating face to face can lead to more positive emotions than calling and text-based communication. In other words, what matters is the quality of the emotional connection you make with others. These connections seem to have long-term results, too, beyond just having a good day today.A．But they need to be used properly.B．It’s more important to give than to receive.C．Meet face to face, even if you’re six feet apart.D．How can they experience more positive emotions?E．That’s because humans tend to be socially connected.F．Communicate more, whether in person or through the Internet.G．So the more stressed you are, the more time you’d take to exercise.The bee population is dropping sharply. In some areas, losses of honeybees are reported to be as high as 75 percent. ____46____ Bees are primary pollinators (授粉者) in both the human and animal food chains.Few of us are research scientists and able to spare some lab time to help bees, but there are some things we can all do to assist bees.Plant things that bees like. Bees are all about pollen (花粉). If you want to support many different varieties of bees, plant some things which will feed them. The good news here is that bee-friendly plants are easy to grow. ____47____ Try cherry trees, orange trees and other flowering trees.____48____ Unlike honeybees, which live in man- made bee boxes, natural bees make use of many kinds of shelter; dead trees, branches and underground nest tunnels. You can help wood-nesting bees by setting out a few inexpensive bee blocks.Avoid using garden pesticides (杀虫剂). Pesticides are bad for bees. ____49____ You’ll find plenty of tips at OrganicGardenPests. com.Support your local beekeepers. Beekeeping as a hobby has reduced in recent years. Lack of funding and changes in bee populations have made raising bees less attractive, but we still rely heavily on honeybees to pollinate our crops and gardens. ____50____ There are health benefits to eating local honey, and keeping small beekeepers in business is good for everyone. A．Provide bee shelter.B．Ensure a good supply of pollen.C．Flowering trees are attractive to bees.D．Bees prefer flowers that are blue, purple or yellow.E．Seek out your local beekeepers and buy their honey.F．Search for organic and natural means of pest control.G．The situation means a lot more than high honey prices.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．无1、B牝2、E牝3、D牝4、C牝5、A【分析】本文是说明文。
高一英语七选五专题测试(含答案)[010]
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高一英语七选五专题测试(含答案)It can be painful when you feel like your parents are treating your siblings (兄弟姐妹) better than you. If you feel really sad about this, the following steps can help you improve the situation. ____1____Since we’re all unique, nobody rel ates to any two people in exactly the same way. Sometimes a parent might appear to favor you in some situations and favor a sibling in others. No parent can be perfect, but they should do their best to be fair. It’s normal for parents to treat each child l ittle differently, because each kid might benefit from a slightly different approach.Try telling your parents how you feel.Your goal is to communicate your feelings directly without being rude.____2____For example, saying “I feel ignored ”is better than saying “you’re ignoring me.” You can also say,“I feel left out lately. Sometimes I feel like you're so busy taking care of the baby that you don’t have enough time for me.”Ask for what you'd like to happen.____3____This lets them know how they can try to fix the problem. Present an idea that could help. You can say,“Could you please try to show up to more of my games so that I'll feel so happy knowing you’re there to cheer me on.”Step away if things get heated.Maybe you or your parents will get angry. It’s hard to have a useful conversation if one or both people are too angry to think straight. If you see this happening, take a break. Do some deep breathing and step away.____4____Remember that your parents have to make the decision to change.Sometimes talking about your feelings is enough for them to change theirbehavior.____5____This typically isn’t your fault (错误). The way they react to an honest conversation says how good they are at parenting, not how good you are at being their child. You can’t c hange other people. You can only control your own behavior.A．Other times it isn't.B．Use “I” language instead of “you” language.C．Keep in mind that every relationship is different.D．Remember that you can always try again another day.E．Understand the situation by talking with your siblings．F．Tell your parents what would help you feel closer to them.G．You may feel better if you have another conversation immediately.The following are three simple language-learning exercises you can add to your dailyplan.____6____Learning a language doesn’t happen overnight. So even short, simple exercises are an important step to help you explore a language more deeply.Choose a word of the day. The idea of a word of the day as a language-learning exercise is a little out of date. It brings to mind the kind of person who would use a word in a sentence many times a day.____7____Collect and explore synonyms (近义词).When you’re learning a new language, it’s important to pay attention to those words having a similar meaning but used in different ways.____8____Agood dictionary will give you some tips about the synonyms, but the best way to learn how to use similar words is to listen to other speakers and take note.____9____This exercise can work in either direction. If you see or hear something in the language you’re learning, make sure to try to bring it into the language you’re using.____10____Actually write out these translations so as to check them against another translation.A．Translate what you see and hear around you.B．Find the reasons behind patterns you observe.C．There’s another benefit that makes it important.D．You can adapt them in any way that works best for you.E．But focusing on just one word a day can really be very useful.F．And surely any text you see in your native language can be translated.G．For example, “big” and “vast” are synonyms, but you wouldn’t talk about a “vast dog.”Volunteering offers vital help to people in need and the community.______11______.Volunteering can help you find friends, learn new skills, and even advance your career.Volunteering can connect you to others. ______12______ Unpaid volunteers are often the glue (黏合剂). They hold a community together. Volunteering helps meet new people for a newcomer. Dedicating your time as a volunteer helps you make new friends, expand your network, and boost your social skills.______13______Volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice and develop your social skill. You can also gain new skills through it. For example, you could learn nursing skills by volunteering at a nursing home. ______14______ Many volunteering opportunities provide extensive training so that volunteers can gain more professional skills.Volunteering can advance your career. If you’re considering a new career, voluntee ring can help you get experience in your area of interest and meet people in the field. Even if you’re not planning on changing careers, volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice important skills used in the workplace, such as teamwork, communication, problem solving, project planning, task management, and organization. ______15______A．Volunteering can reduce depression.B．Volunteering can increase your skills.C．It can be hard to find time to volunteer.D．But the benefits can be even greater for you, the volunteer.E．One of the benefits of volunteering is the impact on the community.F．Just because volunteer work is unpaid does not mean the skills you learn are basic.G．You might feel more comfortable at work once you’ve learned these skills in vo lunteering.The Growing Popularity of CyclingOnce you learn how to ride a bike, you never forget. Most of us learned when we were kids,____16____Cycling（骑行）has become more and more popular in recent years, what makes people ride their bikes once again?First, let’s look at the health benefits. Cycling can improve your health and burn extra body fat.Strengthening the leg muscles helps to increase your speed. ____17____ A long ride in the countryside could help you to clear your mind, or de-stress. But it’s not only about your body and mind-but there are also some plus sides for your wallet’s health.Cycling can be a great way to commute（通勤）or get about town. ____18____ If you do drive into work, sometimes finding somewhere to park can be a tough problem, whereas finding somewhere to chain your bike up can be much simpler.Then, on the train, there are changes at stations and other commuters speaking loudly on their phones to deal with. ____19____ And if you’re worried about safety, there are special c ycle paths in many major cities.____20____ It can help you to reduce your carbon footprint. Not pumping out poisonous gases into the atmosphere is better for the planet and your own environment.So, whether people want to cycle for their health, to get about town, for their wallet, for the environment, or a combination of all of them-the popularity of cycling is on the rise.A．and many preferred bicycle tours.B．Cyclists face neither of these issues.C．You save money on fuel or train fares by cycling.D．and many still keep this skill with ease into adulthood.E．Finally, cycling can also be good for the environment.F．And its benefits aren’t just physical, but mental as well.G．Cycling is a fantastic way to burn a few calories and save some money.During the COVID-19 pandemic many people are more stressed than usual. However, even in this case some people are managing to hold on to the good.____21____●Set aside time to take care of your body, mind, and spirit.Exercise and hobbies tend to bring positive emotions for young and old alike. The tie between time spent on these activities and positive emotions is particularly strong for people experiencing more negative emotions.____22____ One way is to make exercise an enjoyable part of your everyday life.●He lp others whenever you can.No matter how much time people spend taking care of themselves, we’ve found those who go out of their way to help others also experience more positive emotions. You can donate face masks or other equipment to health care workers. If you’re healthy, you can donate much-needed blood, or buy groceries and other necessities for elderly and high-risk neighbors. Such acts aren’t just good for those receiving help. They’re good for those giving it, aswell.____23____●Get on social medi a—but limit passive browsing.Social media like Facebook and Twitter can be very important for staying connected while physically distanced.____24____ The amount of time people spend passively browsing social media is unrelated to positive states, but instead strongly linked to anxiety and other negative feelings. Be careful not to spend too much time passively browsing them.●____25____Researchers have found the feelings of connection and care for others that were experiencedwhile communicating face to face can lead to more positive emotions than calling and text-based communication. In other words, what matters is the quality of the emotional connection you make with others. These connections seem to have long-term results, too, beyond just having a good day today.A．But they need to be used properly.B．It’s more important to give than to receive.C．Meet face to face, even if you’re six feet apart.D．How can they experience more positive emotions?E．That’s because humans tend to be socially connected.F．Communicate more, whether in person or through the Internet.G．So the more stressed you are, the more time you’d take to exercise.How to Keep Your Pet HealthyYou love your pets, and of course, you want to keep them happy and healthy. It’s important to provide a good environment. Also, make sure your pets stays healthy. ____26____.____27____.Diet is the beginning of keeping your pet healthy. When you first get a pet, do your research to find out the most suitable diet and do your best to follow it strictly. For example, cats are carnivores, so try to pick the food with the highest levels of protein.Provide plenty of fresh water every day.____28____. For most pets, that means providing a bowl or dish of water that you change out at least once a day. Pets need to stay hydrated to be healthy.Provide baths as needed.Bathing keeps your pet clean, and for animals that like water, it can make them much happier to provide baths as needed. How often you bathe your pet really depends on the species.____29____. Other animals, like birds, may need baths or showers several times a week or even every day.See your veterinarian (兽医) for a checkup and vaccinations (接种疫苗).Just like you need to go to the doctor for regular checkups, your pet does, too. Providing regular checkups allows your vet to catch problems early before they develop into worse conditions.____30____. Talk to your vet about which ones are proper for your pet.A．Provide a suitable dietB．Exercise is healthy for your petC．Here are some ways to keep your pets healthyD．For example, dogs often need baths at least once a monthE．Besides, vaccinations can help keep your pet happy and healthyF．No matter what kind of pet you have, it will need water in some formG．While your pet will play with toys on its own, it will enjoy playing with you much more Imagine life without electricity. It may sound like a bad dream to you. But it’s a fact of life for nearly one billion people around the world.Those left in the dark generally live in developing countries. Often, they live in poor, rural areas, far from big cities. ___31___ They could use oil generators (发电机) to make electricity, but mostof these villagers can’t afford them.Without electricity, common things in your life are just a distant dream there. People can never watch TV or play with mobile phones. Without power, people can’t even keep food from going bad. ___32___ Farming requires power in all kinds of different ways. Also, people without electricity can’t get clean water from the deep wells.Many companies that make environmentally friendly products seem to have found a solution. They have developed ways to bring renewable energy to places that are “in the dark.” ___33___ It’s very different from energy sources such as gas and oil, which are burned to create electricity. Unlike gas and oil, renewable energy never runs out. And there’s no costly fuel to keep buying! ___34___ Instead, power is generated locally, through windmills, solar panels, and batteries. It is believed that renewable energy use will grow more rapidly in developing countries.Children in Timor, Indonesia, once spent several hours a day getting water from the village well so that their families could farm, wash and cook. Now, pumps do the work — all powered by windmills. The windmills also provide electricity to nearby farms and homes.With the help of low-cost renewable energy sources, some of the world’s poorest villages now have a renewed sense of hope. ___35___A．Farming there gets very easy.B．Growing food is a problem, too.C．People there are looking forward to a bright future.D．Renewable energy comes from the sun, wind, and water.E．Running power lines to these distant villages is too expensive.F．The villagers believe that renewable energy can help fight air pollution.G．This e nergy solution doesn’t require expensive power lines or power factories.With the rapid development of science and technology, we don’t know how different our life will be in the future. ___36___.At first we think about human relationships. In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day. We will be making new friends through the Internet — even our husbands or wives will be met in this way. ___37___. On the other hand, our relationship with people won’t be as important as they are today — we will feel a little lonely.Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as computers, like robots which will do the housework for us.___38___ . Traveling to other planets or to the moon will also be available for everyone. Means of transport will, of course, change, too. We will be using solar-powered cars, which will be much more environmentally friendly.We could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more polluted environment. But it isn’t true. ___39___. And, scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases, like cancer or AIDS. Therefore, our surroundings as well as health will be in a better condition.Although we can’t predict the exact changes which will be made in the world, we often thinkabout them. We worry about our and our children’s future; we have expectations, hopes as we ll as fears. But I think we should be rather confident about our future. ___40___. A．However, we are convinced of the followingB．We should be happy and believe good things will happenC．We will pay more attention to protecting the environmentD．We can only imagine itE．Spending holidays will also be completely differentF．It will be much faster and easier for usG．Our environment will be more pollutedWe youngsters believe that our responsibilities to the country begin only when we enter the workforce. This is because we consider ourselves as helpless to do anything at that time.____41____Raise awareness of important social issues in the country. The voice of the young can make itself heard in areas like education, pollution and health care. These are issues that directly influence our lives and should be taken notice of by us. ____42____Support the community by actively participating in volunteering. Volunteers are always needed to assist old people’s homes and other charity organizations. ____43____ Simple things like cleaning the house, entertaining or listening to the elderly, or making voice recordings for the visually disabled are all within our reach and far more significant than shopping or hanging out at shopping malls.Participate in various activities that promote our environment. Planting new plants and trees to minimize pollution and create a clean environment in which to live. ____44____ Using one-off materials, such as plastic bags and lunch boxes, also causes burden to nature. We should avoid these and many other similar behaviors if we want to see a better environment.____45____ There are many things we cannot do right now, such as influence public policies, but we may prepare ourselves to be ready when the time comes for us to contribute. A significant amount of time and money has been invested in developing us as young leaders of the future, and we must not ignore our responsibilities. In the end, taking on our responsibilities to our society is a big step in helping to improve life in our country.A．Get well prepared for any possibilities.B．Invest time and money to ensure a better future.C．Other efficient strategies include not littering in the streets.D．As a result, we postpone any duty until we enter the workplace.E．But we should realize that there are roles we may play at the moment.F．Thus, by providing our services regularly, we are promoting a caring culture.G．By showing that we care about our society, we can better ourselves and our country.To keep social distancing and work at home during the pandemic (流行病) has led to less time moving around, and more time sitting and looking at screens. For many office workers, working at home means spending hours sitting at our desk. ____46____. Therefore, exercise experts suggest things must be changed. Some tips here are to help you move more.Start smallPeople trying to start exercising often get caught up in an “all or nothing” thinking which means either I do zero or I do two hours. And if I don’t get two hours, then it doesn’t count, or it’s not good enough. ____47____. Going from no activity at all to even a little bit will indeed get some health effects.____48____Part of developing a good exercise habit is to know yourself well. Knowing what’s possible and what’s not realistic for you. For instance, if you’re not a morning person, don’t plan to exercise in the morning. And if you hate running, don’t run just because someone tells you it’s good for you. ____49____. Arranging with a friend to work out will help you avoid struggling to get started. Walk whenever you canSitting less and walking more will make a big difference. Use your stairs instead of an elevator. And if you don’t have to go out, just walk room to room back and forth to get those extra steps. If you have a meeting, use the break of that meeting to walk around. ____50____A．Make sure to know yourself wellB．Choose a suitable time for yourselfC．All these steps will count and be helpfulD．That’s a great place for everybody to walkE．But five minutes is believed to be better than noneF．And it is ruining our health physically and mentallyG．You can think of possible ways for you to start or stick to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．无1、C牝2、B牝3、F牝4、D牝5、A【导语】这是一篇说明文。
2019-2020学年度最新全国高考英语七选五专题练习及答案Word版
2019-2020学年度最新全国高考英语七选五专题练习及答案Word版（附参考答案）一The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. __1__ By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.1．CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious. __2__ Ask kids, “ What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time？”and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?2．CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it. __3__ There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3．Interpersonal SkillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what's going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. __4__ “Why do you think she's crying？”“Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face？”“If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel？”4．Self Expression__5__ There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.A．Encourage kids to cook with you.B．And we can't forget science education.C．We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.D．So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist?E．Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.F．We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.文章大意：本文为一篇说明文。
2019-2020学年高一英语人教版必修1专项训练：七选五
七选五1、Signs of Healthy FriendshipsOnce in a while it’s helpful to see if your friendship is as healthy as it can be. You might get used to a friendship over time to the point where you don’t see the room for improvement. And since great friendships are priceless, you should always surround yourself with the kind of people who will lift your spirits, makeyou laugh, and remind (提醒) you that you are loved. Here are characteristics (特征) that strong friendships share.Friends make you feel comfortable with yourself, so you do n’t need to act like someone you’re not. Your friends know your shortcomings and love you anyway. You are perhaps the "best version" of yourself when you’re with your friends.A healthy friendship includes plenty of gentle honesty. True friends won’tpretend just to avoid an argument (争论). As a result, you’ll know where you stand with your friends and won’t be afraid to share your true opinions.They argue in a healthy way.One of the biggest misunderstandings about good friends is that they neverIn fact, voicing your opinions freely will cause you to disagree from time to time and that’s okay.Healthy friendships mean you can be friends with someone else, too.That’s why great friends will improve your relationship yet still encourage you to meet people and try new things without them. A healthy friendship means that sometimes the two of you spend time apart, and that’s okay.A. Arguing isn’t unhealthy.B. Is your friendship as healthy as it can be?C. Good friends dine out together from time to time.D. Good friends are real and honest with each other.E. With an unhealthy friendship, you know clearly that something is "off".F. Even if you have the best friend, it doesn’t hurt to expan d your social circle.G. In a positive friendship, your friends won’t lie to you, and they won’t hurt your feelings either.2、Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.● Recite and repeat in conversation. When you hear a person’s name ,repeat it.①. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.● Ask the other person to recite and repeat.②. After you’ve been introduced to someone, ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you’re making to learn their names.●③. Admitting that you can’t remember someone’s name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy (同情) if you say,“I’m working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”● Use associations (联想) ④. For example, you could makea mental note: “Vicki Cheng—tall, black hair.” To reinforce (强迫) your associations , ,write them on a small card as soon as possible.● Limit the number of new names you learn at one time. When meeting a group of people, concentrate (全神贯注) on remembering just two or three names.⑤. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you toremember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.A. Admit you don’t know.B. Recite and repeat names.C. Free yourself from remembering everyone.D. You can let other people help you remember their names.E. If you can’t remember someone’s name , you may tell him the truth.F. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips.G. Link each person you meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual.3、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语七选五专题综合练习卷(含答案)
高一英语七选五专题综合练习卷(含答案)As a senior high student, here are five things you should know before you start college.1. Every college has different rules on what you can bring.____1____ Rules vary from school to school, and you may want to hold off on buying that mini-fridge/ microwave until you make sure you can have them in your dorm.2. You might not like your roommate.For your new term, you’ll have a picked roommate. ____2____ This can be uncomfortable, but remember that with classes, you probably won’t be in your room anyway.3. There are tons of things to do.The last thing anyone should be worried about is being bored on campus. ____3____ They’re not hard to find, either. There are often posters all around campus for things to do and clubs to join. Some clubs even have their own social media sites, which could help you learn about the clubs. 4. ____4____In order to make sure you can graduate on time without any difficulty, it’s a good idea to decide on your courses early. But keep in mind that your plan w on’t be written in stone. Many students change their majors at least once during their time in college, and this is a good thing.5. You can get good grades and have fun.A common fear when starting college is that there will be time for either studying or having fun, but not both. The truth is that with good time management it is possible to get good grades in all your classes and still have time to be in clubs and go have fun. ____5____A．Figure out when you will graduate.B．Plan out your academic career early.C．Food is an important part of the campus experience.D．Almost every college has a host of student clubs and organizations.E．If you manage your schedule well, you may even get enough sleep, too.F．You’d better check whether you can bring your items before you move in.G．While it’s possible that you will be the best friends, you might not get along.Many people think of sharks as dangerous monsters. But human beings cause a far greater danger to them than they do to us. Although shark attacks do occur, they are quite rare. According to one estimate, however, humans kill 100 million sharks every year. ____6____Why should we save the sharks?Sharks take up the top position on the food chain in the ocean. As sharks die off, the population of the animals that sharks consume will increase. This, in turn, means that the number of the creatures those animals eat will drop. ____7____ Fish that eat algae (藻类) are also included. This can cause algae to spread so much that it damages coral reefs.____8____ The ocean not only produces more oxygen than all the rainforests on Earth combined, but also removes half of the man-made greenhouse gas from the atmosphere. Once sharks die off, the global ecosystem will be upset, affecting all creatures including human beings.Don’t use shark productsFirst, vitamin energy drinks and leather goods can be made from shark parts. ____9____ In addition, shark meat is sold around the world, sometimes under misleading names such as rocksalmon or whitefish.Shark fin soup is a popular dish. However, the process of getting fins is cruel. Fishermen cut the shark’s fins off and then throw the shark back into the water, still alive. ____10____ Sharks breathe by swimming, so a shark that can’t swim will die.A．It is time for children to learn about sharks.B．Shark oil is also used in many popular beauty products.C．Then the shark dies slowly, sometimes over several days.D．Actually, the killing of sharks will affect the whole planet.E．People in some countries are especially keen on shark products.F．Among them are some sea fish that humans consume every day.G．This number is a warning that many kinds of sharks may die out.Why do people travel? There are many reasons one can think of when asked questions like this. To travel far enough to meet yourselfSometimes you find yourself in the middle of nowhere. ___11___ You find out your abilities. When you are offered a different lifestyle, you can find out what you are made of. The farther you go from your home, the nearer you come to your true self.___12___If you look back at all the amazing memories of your life, you will realize that most of them were out of your comfort zone. Travelling is dangerous, full of life threatening possibilities and will not always be comfortable, but at the same time, it gives irreplaceable memories.To slow down and relaxA wise man once said that never get so busy making a living that you forget to make a life. Money is worth nothing if you cannot spend it on a little adventure. While we are deeply involved in making money, we forget that time is going through our fingers. ___13___ The feeling of being away from your workplace is pure happiness. The feeling of not having to worry about the never ending piles of files is pure joy. ___14___To celebrate lifeLife is short and the world is wide. One day you might wake up and realize that you don’t have time to do everything that you have always wanted to do, anymore. Once in a while, make time to appreciate the fact that you are alive, young, free and healthy. ___15___A．To become a storyteller.B．Travelling lets you discover yourself.C．To break through your comfort zone.D．So, go travelling to celebrate life itself.E．You can relate to the world and connect to others.F．And the feeling of being away from your boss for a few days is pure pleasure.G．Escape life for a little while because experience is far more valuable than money.My fear of water started from childhood. It began when I was four years old and father took me to the beach. ____16____ I was so scared that I kept away from water for a long time, but I still wanted to play with water.I was determined to learn swimming at the age of ten. At the K. P. L. B．was a pool offering theopportunity. The K. P. L B．pool was quiet. I was afraid of going in all alone, so I sat on the side of the pool to wait for others. Then came a big boy. He yelled, “Hi, Skinny! How’d you like to be ducked?” With that he picked me up and threw me into the deep end. I landed in a sitting position, and swallowed water. ____17____ I gathered all my strength when I landed and made what I thought was a great spring upwards. Then I opened my eyes and saw nothing but water. I tried to yell but no sound came out. ____18____When I came to consciousness, I found myself on the bed in the hospital. After that, I avoided water whenever I could. ____19____ It prevented me from the joy of boating and swimming. Finally, I decided to get an instructor. Piece by piece, I practised hard and finally he built a swimmer. Several months later. the. instructor was finished, but I was not. Sometimes the terror would return.____20____ I swam across the Lake Wentworth. Only once did the terror return. When I was in the middle of the lake, I put my face under and saw nothing but bottomless water. I laughed and said, “Well, Mr. Terror, what do you think you can do to me? “I had conquered my fear of water. A．This went on till July.B．It seemed a long way down.C．I never went back to the pool.D．I went down, down, endlessly.E．But I was not frightened out of my wits.F．This bad luck stayed with me as the years rolled by.G．There the huge waves knocked me down and swept over me.How to preserve the lockdown’s slower paceThe last 15 months of pandemic forced a slowdown in families’ often-crazed pace. Sports and after-school activities all disappeared in 2020. Now, communities reopen and calendars again fill with summer plans. ____21____ In a recent research, 31 percent of families said that they plan to take part in fewer after-school activities. Megan, a mother of two teenagers, learned how stressful a crowded schedule could be. Now, with less running around to sports and singing practices, both Megan and her children are enjoying the simple things in life. ____22________23____ In fact, all of us now have a unique opportunity to turn to what we care about and to be intentional about our time. To do so, make a list of the pros and cons of your life right now, and refer to that list as your calendar fills up. It’s important to identify and establish boundaries to help preserve the pros. ____24____When making your list of pros and cons, be specific about any of your daily interactions that were harmful, relationships that were unproductive, and the life patterns that made you unhappy. Ridding a harmful person of your life can be trickier than setting aside a hobby. ____25____ If the pandemic has been a welcome dismissal (摒弃) of these relationships, this moment is the best chance you might ever have to do so.A．The pandemic challenged parents everywhere.B．The ch ance to change attitudes isn’t just for parents.C．So set up reminders to reduce your schedule regularly.D．But we all have relationships that don’t benefit both sides.E．They spend time at the dining table and even outdoors together.F．Some parents are still determined to hold on to the relaxed pace.G．You should consider any people in your life who drag you down.How to Have Better Communication with ChildrenCommunication works like a bee. It can produce honey or sting（刺痛）. It's true. ____26____ To be better parents, we need to use the tool to develop better communication with our children. Go over the list and consider how it applies to you.Preaching（说教）"Do you think it was nice to talk to your mother that way? We taught you to be respectful and you have to understand that that's not a way to talk. "_____27_____ If you talk like that, kids will do everything to avoid your company.Teasing_____28_____ Something you say is only funny if everyone laughs and thinks it's funny. If not, it's not funny. Laughing with someone is great. Laughing at someone isn't.Threatening"I will take your mobile phone if you don't do what I say. NO more computer. _____29_____You're not allowed to go to any party until you apologize. "Parents who threaten are weak. The problem your kids know you're weak, and they lose respect for you.ComparisonParents' comparisons typically make the child feel bad. This feeling of inadequacy（缺乏信心）remains until old age. It makes the kids try to achieve more than everyone else，and that's impossible. It also makes the kids chase goals for the sake of winning, without being true to themselves.________30________A．What parents say matters a lot!B．Parents need to teach, not preach.C．If you do it one more time, no pocket money for a month.D．So even when they succeed, they don't get a sense of achievement.E．It means you can say no with respect for their thoughts and feelings.F．Parents sometimes say things they think are funny, but hurt their child.G．Our communication is the tool we have to strengthen or destroy relationship.Imagine life without electricity. It may sound like a bad dream to you. But it’s a fact of life for nearly one billion people around the world.Those left in the dark generally live in developing countries. Often, they live in poor, rural areas, far from big cities. ___31___ They could use oil generators (发电机) to make electricity, but most of these villagers can’t afford them.Without electricity, common things in your life are just a distant dream there. People can never watch TV or play with mobile phones. Without power, people can’t even keep food from going bad. ___32___ Farming requires power in all kinds of different ways. Also, people without electricity can’t get clean water from the deep wells.Many companies that make environmentally friendly products seem to have found a solution. They have developed ways to bring renewable energy to places that are “in the dark.” ___33___It’s very different from energy sources such as gas and oil, which are burned to cr eate electricity. Unlike gas and oil, renewable energy never runs out. And there’s no costly fuel to keep buying!___34___ Instead, power is generated locally, through windmills, solar panels, and batteries. It is believed that renewable energy use will grow more rapidly in developing countries.Children in Timor, Indonesia, once spent several hours a day getting water from the village well so that their families could farm, wash and cook. Now, pumps do the work — all powered by windmills. The windmills also provide electricity to nearby farms and homes.With the help of low-cost renewable energy sources, some of the world’s poorest villages now have a renewed sense of hope. ___35___A．Farming there gets very easy.B．Growing food is a problem, too.C．People there are looking forward to a bright future.D．Renewable energy comes from the sun, wind, and water.E．Running power lines to these distant villages is too expensive.F．The villagers believe that renewable energy can help fight air pollution.G．This ener gy solution doesn’t require expensive power lines or power factories.To shoot a scene of people eating food, you need two different perspectives (角度). To record a bus journey to school, you need three quick cuts. To complete this short, morning rush-hour video blog –or “vlog” – you need four pieces of music. ___36___With more than 90 million vlogs available online, and 2,000 posted every hour on the YouTube video-sharing site, CBS News says they are mainstream with people born after 1995.___37___ More young Chinese people have become inspired to grab a camera and recount the details of their day on Sina Weibo, Bilibili or WeChat Moments.“The most important thing about vlogging is to tell a good story. Other visual effects are auxiliary (辅助的),” wrote US vlogger Casey Neista, who has almost 10 million subscribers on YouTube. Chinese vlogger Wang Xiaoguang is an example of a good storyteller. In one of his popular vlog posts, Wang tells the story of traveling to Japan. While there, he took a ride in the wrong direction and got lost. Worse, he forgot to bring a phone charger. ___38___Another key aspect of vlogs is that the content is based on everyday life, according to Ouyang Nana, 18, a young Chinese musician. She documents her life at Berklee College of Music. Ordinary as vlogs are, as many as 15 million fans share her wows and woes (喜怒哀乐) on a daily basis.__4__ Peng Yixuan, a news reporter with China Daily, recorded her first experience attending and reporting on the two sessions in March of this year. With a relaxed, chatty and personal approach, she presented the conferences, “bringing more warmth” to the grand political event, according to People’s Daily.There are popular vlogs for beauty, gaming, fashion, food and travel. Vloggers are learning new ways to experience the thrill of them. _____40_____ Then what are you waiting for? Grab a camera!A．They come from all walks of life.B．However, he didn’t take the number of his hotel.C．Vlogging has taken China by storm over the past year.D．Some other popular vloggers choose to show their careers.E．Vlogs pave the way for future advertising and sales campaigns.F．Luckily he was able to borrow money from a stranger and escape trouble.G．Vloggers have these techniques in mind as they film their daily activities.How to find purpose in lifeIf you’re asking yourself, “What is my purpose?” you’re not alone. One study showed that just 25 % of American adults say they have a clear sense of purpose. If you’re part of the other 75%, follow these tips to get started on finding purpose and meaning in life.Create a personal vision statementA personal vision statement can help you manage stress and find balance in your life. It serves as a road map that will guide you toward your purpose by identifying (识别) your core value and establishing what’s important to you. A purpose statement makes it easier for you to make decisions in accordance with your valued. ___41___Explore your passionsYour passions and interests are a good indicator of the area in which your life purpose might lie. ___42___ They’re so deeply fixed in our ways of thinking that we can become blind to them. If you’re not sure what your passions are, ask the people who know you best. Likely, you’re already pursuing them in some way without even realizing it.Give backGiving back can enhance your sense of meaning and purpose in life. This means that when you help others, you also help yourself. ___43___ You might want to volunteer in your local community or donate your money or skills to a cause that resonates (共鸣) with you. Or try spreading a little happiness by performing random acts of kindness.Turn your pain into purpose___44___ Overcoming these challenged shapes who we become and gives us our unique strengths and perspective. Many people ask for help when struggling to overcome a major life change. Some later find their purpose in helping others facing similar struggle to those they have overcome. Some choose a career working directly with people, such as a social worker. Others find ways to touch the lives of others through the arts, such as writing. ___45___A．We all face struggles in life.B．Look for ways to be of service.C．But they can be hard to identify.D．Finding purpose in life can sometimes be hard.E．You may even discover your purpose through them.F．How you transform your pain into purpose is up to you.G．It also helps you stay motivated as you work toward your personal goals.Ice fishing is a sport about catching fish from within a frozen lake or other body of water. Before going ice fishing, the fisher must make sure that the ice is at least four inches thick to ensure his or her safety, The fisher must then drill a hole in the surface of the ice. ___46___.When ice fishing, a fisher may sit outside in the cold on a stool. ___47___. These cabins arereferred to by a variety of names, such as fish house and ice hut. They may include cooking facilities, and light, and are usually used on a multi-day ice fishing trip.___48___. Sometimes, a strainer (滤网) may also be necessary to remove new ice as it forms while drilling the hole or while ice fishing. The types of fishing poles needed for ice fishing depend on the fish the fisher hopes to catch.A small, lightweight pole is used to fish. A fisher may also use a tip-up pole when ice fishing. This pole is ideal for the fisher who does not wish to attend completely to the fishing pole. ___49___. In order to use a spear for ice fishing, the fisher also needs fish decoys (诱饵) to draw the fish to the hole in the ice.___50___. A flasher is a system capable of telling the fisher how deep the fish are in the water. The fisher may also use underwater cameras in order to watch the fish. This can add an interesting aspect to the sport of ice fishing.A．Fishers may also use a flasherB．Thus, they can easily catch fishC．The fisher may have many choicesD．The fisher may also use a spear for ice fishingE．Only then can the fisher drop a fishing line into the body of waterF．In some cases, however, the fisher may sit inside a heated cabin on the iceG．To go ice fishing, the fisher needs a drill or ice spade to cut the hole in the ice【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．无1、F牝2、G牝3、D牝4、B牝5、E【导语】这是一篇说明文。
高一七选五专题英语综合练习(含答案)
高一七选五专题英语综合练习(含答案)Have you ever wondered why people from different parts of the world eat different types of food or why certain foods and cooking traditions are so important to one’s culture? ____1____ On an individual level, we grow up eating the food of our culture, and we learn to be closely connected with it. Sometimes foods help us remember things in the past - memories that have special meanings to us. ____2____ When I was sick as a child, my mother used to cook soup for me. The smell and taste of the soup became something very familiar to me. Now, whenever I feel tired or stressed, I remember the soup my mum used to make for me.____3____ Traditional cooking is passed down from one generation to the next by maintaining precious family recipes. Immigrants (移民) cook traditional food as a way of preserving their culture in their new homes and as a means of coping with homesickness.Each country or community’s unique cooking reflects its history, lifestyle, values and beliefs.____4____ This is reflected in Chinese cooking, where almost every flavour is used in a balanced way to create delicious dishes. Also, Chinese people believe that food not only needs to be nutritious but also needs to look attractive and colorful.As the world becomes more globalized, it is easier to access cooking from different cultures. We should accept our culture’s food, but we should also become more informed about other cultures by trying dishes from around the world. ____5____A．In China, harmony (和谐) is important.B．Food is a gate into culture, and it should be treated as such.C．On a large scale, food is an expression of cultural identity.D．I encountered a few fun, food-related cultural differences abroad.E．There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think.F．The old age wisdom can be seen in architecture and customs as well as in their food. G．Family dishes often become the comfort food we seek as adults at lower points of our lives.How to Keep Your Pet HealthyYou love your pets, and of course, you want to keep them happy and healthy. It’s important to provide a good environment. Also, make sure your pets stays healthy. ____6____.____7____.Diet is the beginning of keeping your pet healthy. When you first get a pet, do your research to find out the most suitable diet and do your best to follow it strictly. For example, cats are carnivores, so try to pick the food with the highest levels of protein.Provide plenty of fresh water every day.____8____. For most pets, that means providing a bowl or dish of water that you change out at least once a day. Pets need to stay hydrated to be healthy.Provide baths as needed.Bathing keeps your pet clean, and for animals that like water, it can make them much happier to provide baths as needed. How often you bathe your pet really depends on the species.____9____. Other animals, like birds, may need baths or showers several times a week or even every day.See your veterinarian (兽医) for a checkup and vaccinations (接种疫苗).Just like you need to go to the doctor for regular checkups, your pet does, too. Providing regular checkups allows your vet to catch problems early before they develop into worse conditions.____10____. Talk to your vet about which ones are proper for your pet.A．Provide a suitable dietB．Exercise is healthy for your petC．Here are some ways to keep your pets healthyD．For example, dogs often need baths at least once a monthE．Besides, vaccinations can help keep your pet happy and healthyF．No matter what kind of pet you have, it will need water in some formG．While your pet will play with toys on its own, it will enjoy playing with you much moreSymptoms of Dehydration (脱水)You’re bad-tempered.Researchers tested the mood and concentration of 25 women who drank healthy amounts of water one day, and then less the next two days. When slightly dehydrated, the women reported tiredness, bad temper, headaches and difficulty in focusing. In a separate test, men with mild dehydration also had trouble with mental tasks. ____11____ Scientists are still trying to figure out why.You have a bad workout.____12____ It impacts how much you can push yourself. Even a 2 to 3 percent fluid loss affects your ability to get a good workout and more than 5 percent dehydration decreases exercise capacity by about 30 percent.____13____Driving while you’re dehydrated may be just as dangerous as getting behind the wheel drunk, in terms of how many mistakes you could make on the road. British researchers had participants take 2-hour drives using a simulator (模拟器). When they drank enough water, there were 47 driving errors. ____14____You feel dizzy when you stand up too fast.Dehydration can make you feel dizzy or faint, or bring on that rush of light-headedness after you quickly get up from sitting or lying down.The exact treatment for dehydration symptoms depends on age and how severely dehydrated someone is. ____15____ Most of the time, however, people use some over-the-counter solutions for kids, and adults can drink more water.A．You drive like you’re drunk.B．Sometimes dehydration can be life-threatening.C．To get rid of dehydration you have to drink much water quickly.D．In extreme cases, people might go to the hospital for a treatment.E．Dehydration reduces blood pressure and makes the heart work harder.F．But when it came to mood changes, women changed much more than men.G．But when they were short of water, there were more than double the driving errors to 101. Everyone makes countless choices every day. ___16___ For instance, when hunger strikes, you can reach for a nutritious snack good for your health, or junk food which may contribute tofatness. Then how do you make choices? If you’re interested in living a richer, fuller life, there is a foundation which you can base all your decisions on, so that you can make life better not only for yourself, but also for those around you. ___17___ Imagine if every parent, mate, friend, teacher, businessman, and politician truly did their best to choose what’s best for all in every decision they made, we would certainly live in a more caring, supportive world.“But how do I know what is really best?” you might ask. The answer is simple. It doesn’t matter. ___18___ What matters is that whatever decision you make, you should choose with a sincere desire for what’s best for all. Even if it later turns out that you have made a bad choice, there’s no need for guilt (愧疚). With a clear heart, you may stay clear and open. ___19___ Probably next time you’ll achieve a satisfactory outcome.However, choosing what’s best does not mean y ou have to always sacrifice (牺牲) yourself for others. It’s typical of a mother to sacrifice for her kids. However, an overly tired mother may get annoyed easily. ___20___ Yet in the long run, it can help her to be a better mother to her children. So as you move through each day of your lives, remember to take account of yourselves as you choose what’s best.A．This may make you feel guilty about your choice.B．A working mother can’t balance career and family.C．This foundation is to choose based on what’s be st.D．Some rest for this mother might seem not selfless.E．This then allows you to more easily learn from your mistakes.F．And every choice you make, however big or small, affects you in some way.G．What matters is not the choice you make, but the intention behind your choice.The whole nation welcomed three heroic Shenzhou XIII astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu back home after their having completed six-month space task. During their time in space, they made many breakthroughs for China’s space program. ____21____First of all, as for the task itself, it was the longest so far. ____22____ Then, even the astronauts’ return to the Earth saw some major breakthroughs for China’s space efforts.____23____ The Shenzhou XII return capsule spent over 24 hours around the Earth 11 times before returning on Sept 17, 2021. This time Shenzhou XIII shortened the orbiting time to about 9 hours, going around the Earth five times. Behind the shorter return time is the improved efficiency of the command center, which during that time has to consider all the factors involved, and make plans for the whole process.The search and rescue team on Earth also performed its remarkable abilities. According to reports, the Dongfeng Landing Site has a search area of tens of thousands of square kilometers, which includes desert, salt flats, as well as wetlands, making it challenging to locate where it has landed. ____24____ At 9:57 am, the reentry module(返回舱) touched down safely at the Dongfeng Landing Site.To build a space station and enable astronauts to live in it for quite some time is a key step in China’s manned space missions. 2022 is a key year for China’s space station. Two experimental modules, two manned spaceships carrying six astronauts, and two cargo spaceships will be launched this year, pushing the construction process of China’s space station further forward.A．In terms of speed, it set a new record.B．It is fair to say that the Shenzhou XIII task has been a success.C．Astronauts will also carry out science experiments and public challenging activities. D．Secondly, Wang Yaping was the first Chinese female astronaut to conduct a space walk. E．Yet the team finished the job of recovering the three astronauts hours earlier than expected. F．Their training will ensure astronauts have the knowledge and skills to complete different tasks. G．With space station construction advancing, China will make new contributions to space exploration.Be Slightly FunnierHow would you feel if a colleague suggested you take a comedy class to improve your sense of humor? I felt embarrassed.At home that evening, I asked my other half whether he thinks I'm funny. ___26___ . "Of course you are," they all ensured me. What else could they say? And anyway, I'd already made up my mind. Some people just aren't funny, and I'm one of them.Yet, according to Jennifer Aaker and Naomi Bagdonas-authors of the book Humor, Seriously and experts on the subject, humor is not something you are born with or without. ___27___ . What's more, finding our funny sides makes us appear more competent and confident, strengthens relationships, unlocks creativity and makes us more likable. It helps in any life situation.This undoubtedly explains why future masters of the universe are eagerly signing up for the humor course Aaker and Bagdonas teach at Stanford's Graduate School of Business. They agreed to teach me how to find my funny bones, too.___28___ . As you would hope, they are very amusing. They begin by sending me a questionnaire about what I find funny, what I don't, and how I attempt to make others laugh. The results will apparently reveal my humor type.In our first call, Aaker, a social psychologist (心理学家), explains that many of us leave humor behind when we arrive at adulthood: A four-year-old laughs up to 300 times a day. ___29___ . Next, we discuss the common misunderstandings that stop many of us in our comedy tracks. The first, Aaker says, is the belief that humor has no place in certain situations, especially at work.___30___ . However, 98 percent of top executives say they prefer employees with a sense of humor and 84 percent of bosses believe those employees do better work.A．Rather, it's a muscle you can strengthenB．Then there is the idea that it is too riskyC．We worry about not being taken seriouslyD．My first interaction with the pair is over e-mailE．Then I texted my best friend and my sister-in-lawF．But a 40-year-old takes ten weeks to laugh as muchG．It is far more important to show you have a sense of humorThe Secrets of SleepHave you ever wondered why you spend so much of your life asleep? Just as electricity charges the battery of a mobile phone, sleep recharges your body and your mind.___31___It is brought on by your “body clock”—a system inside your brain that helps you sleep at night and wake up in the morning. Even though you are not aware of your surroundings when you sleep, your brain remains active.Why do people need to sleep?Humans could not function without sleep. According to the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, sleep helps people learn by strengthening their memories. It has physical benefits too—like maintaining a healthy weight and boosting your immune system.___32___ Your brain becomes foggy, making it difficult to co ncentrate and make decisions. That’s why you may be told to “sleep on”—a choice you’re uncertain about.What are dreams?Dreams usually occur during a stage of sleep known as rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. In REM, the eyes move quickly back and forth and brain activity increases. Scientists are not sure why people dream. ___33___ Others say it helps people process emotions. Everybody dreams for around two hours a night but not everyone can remember them.How much sleep do I need?Most adults need around eight hours of sleep a day, but Mandy Gurney, who runs the Millpond Children’s Sleep Clinic, says that children need more.___34___ “An eight-year-old requires around 10 to 10-and-a-half hours of sleep each night, dropping to around nine hours a night in your teen years.” A good night’s sleep will get your day off to a great start. As Mahatma Gandhi, who was an Indian politician and activist, is quoted as saying, “___35___”A．When I wake up, I am reborn.B．I really think I need more sleep than now.C．Sleep is a natural and temporary state of rest.D．Some say it is a process that helps store memories.E．Too little sleep can make you tired and bad-tempered.F．You become healthier and thus diseases will not bother you.G．Sleep is more vital for children because their minds and bodies are still developing.4 Study Habits You Should Be PractisingWith exams, essays, projects, and many deadlines for different things, effective(有效的) study habits are necessary. ____36____ If you are in need of a bit of an improvement, keep reading for the top four study habits that you should be practicing.1. Make and use flashcards.___37___ By using flashcards with a question on one side and the answer on the other, you will force your brain to recall he necessary information. Even if you struggle a bit with a card, you will still be actively revising the necessary material.2. Revise, revise, revise!Many students put off studying until just before the exam, with the more hardworking students giving themselves a week or two before a test. ____38____ It’s best to revise the information a little bit every day, so that you are not upset when a test comes around.3. ___39___One of the most effective—and the most fun—methods of studying is to watch related lectures and videos in order to get more material. Watch documentaries or videos on YouTube and educational websites. You may be surprised at how much you can learn from videos, and just how much information is available online.4. Re-write your notes.Studies have shown that writing information out by hand increases your ability to remember the material. This makes the recall go hand-in-hand with muscle memory. ___40___These are the four most effective study habits, and something all successful students do. Make sure you are on top of your game by following these study methods!A．Watch related lectures and videos.B．One method of revising is to make a mind-map.C．Use these graded tests to create a new practice test.D．Having these great study habits can make things easier.E．However, it’s actually an ineffective method of preparing and studying.F．Flashcards are designed to improve active memory recall of information.G．You will be able to picture your written notes when you are taking the exam.Made out of thin airThe world has experienced a lot of extreme weather this year due to climate change, which carbon emissions are believed to be most responsible for. ____41____Meat made from airIt is hard to imagine that food consisting of protein could be produced from CO2, but that is exactly what Solar Foods is working on. To create the protein, the company uses renewable energy to split water cells into hydrogen and oxygen. ____42____ This is fed to microbes(微生物), which in turn create an eatable food, according to science website Futurism. This process makes alternative protein 100 times more climate- friendly than other sources of protein, the company said.____43____What about wearing a pair of shoes made of carbon emissions? On Running, a Swiss sports shoe brand, is trying to make foam(泡沫) for its shoed from captured carbon. In November, it announced it was teaming up with US-based company LanzaTech to make ethanol(乙醇) out of waste CO2, which would otherwise be burned, releasing CO2. On Running hopes to produce its first pair of shoes made wholly from carbon sometime next yeat. ____44____Turning CO2 into perfumeWhat is the smell of a perfume made from CO2? New York-based startup Air Company is selling perfume made from CO2. Perfume has an alcohol base. When mixed with a bit of water and fragrance(芳香) oil, it becomes perfume. Ethanol is widely used in perfume production because it has a neutral smell. This means you only smell the oil. ____45____ And with the addition of water and fragrance oil, you get perfume made mainly from air.A．Running on foamB．Stepping on carbonC．This kind of fragrance oil is made from CO2 by Air Company.D．Then it mixes the hydrogen with CO2 and adds other nutrients.E．They are expected to not cost much more than a regular pair of shoes.F．To solve the problem, capturing and reusing CO2 is an option for tech companies.G．What Air Company is able to do is transform CO2 into a very pure form of ethanol.Until two weeks ago, sixth graders could be found playing football. Recess(课间休息)was a time to play, learn, and exercise. Then, football was banned for being “too dangerous”. Now you'll find us lying on the grass and wishing for something to fill our time with.Football is a good source of exercise. The TIME for Kids article, “Fighting Fat in Kids,”talks about different ways to fight obesity(肥胖).____46____We need football so we don't grow up to be unhealthy and get diseases like diabetes or heart disease.___47___With big teams it doesn't leave anyone out like other games Just picture it: Every child in sixth grade can be invited to play together! Whether you are a great player or a beginner, there is always a place for you on the team!Some people think football is only for boys.____48____Out of 25 kids, including boys and girls, all will say they want to play football. Even my mom and sister love to play. This shows that football is a valuable part of recess and should not be banned.Football helps us learn important things.____49____Sometimes during the game both teams argue because they think they should get the point. This gives kids a chance to work out their problems on their own and make a solution.Please allow football again at recess.____50____We will get more exercise, we will build community, and we will learn important skills. These are lessons we need, and as long as we are careful, we can be safe. Please take the football ban away and let us play again.A．In fact, that's not true.B．We will be healthier, stronger kids if you do.C．For example, we can learn to solve problems.D．Football is a game that everyone can participate in.E．These are the basic football rules for school children.F．One of the reasons kids get fat is because they don't get enough exercise.G．Football is a dangerous sport with injuries happening frequently to the head.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．无1、E牝2、G牝3、C牝4、A牝5、B【导语】这是一篇说明文。
全国通用2019-2020学年高一英语七选五专项训练
七选五专项训练AHow to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently mo ved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us wit hout a friend. 1 But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.Associate with others.The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becomi ng an active member of such places.Start a conversation.Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 12 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very use ful skill in relating with other people.__3___Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these in terests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls , messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 4 The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.Enjoy your friendship.The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 5 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A. Be cheerful.B. Do things together.C. Do not wait to be spoken to.D. Try not to find fault with your friends.E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.BSmiling is a great way to make yourself stand out while helping your body to function better. Smile to improve your health, your stress level, and your attractiveness.36We are drawn to people who smile. There is an attraction factor. We want to know a smiling person and figure out what is so good because anxieties can push people away, but a smile draws them in.Smiling changes our moodNext time you are feeling down, try putting on a smile. 37 Smiling can trick the body into helping you change your mood.Smiling relieves stressStress can really show up in our faces. Smiling helps to prevent us from looking tired or worn down. 38 The stress should be reduced and you'll be better able to take action.Smiling lowers your blood pressure.When you smile, there is a measurable reduction in your blood pressure. Give it a try if you have a blood pressure monitor (血压计) at home. Sit for a few minutes and take a reading. Then smile for a minute and read it again while still smiling. 39Smiling lifts the face and makes you look younger.The muscles we use to smile lift the face, making a person appear younger. Don't go for a face lift, just try smiling your way through the day --- you'll look younger and feel better.40Try this test: Smile. Now try to think of something negative without losing the smile. It's hard. When we smile, our body is sending the rest of us a message that “Life is good!"A. Smiling helps you stay positive.B. Smiling makes us attractive.C. Do you notice the difference?D. Smiling can bring you luck and sorrow.E. When you are stressed, take time to put on a smile.F. There's a good chance that your mood will change for the better.G. As long as you try smiling daily, it can make you look younger.CThings to Expect at Disneyland ShanghaiDisney fans must be excited with the news that the Shanghai Disneyland is set to open in 2016. Disney Chairman Robert Igor outlined the details in a presentation at the Shanghai Expo Center. So, there you are.____1____The park will be divided up into six “themed” landsThe six areas include the Mickey Avenue, the main entrance to the park with designs inspired by Mickey Mouse and other cartoons characters；Garden of Imagination; a Fantasyland at the centre of the park, celebrating all of the Disney’s princesses; an Adventure Isle; a Treasure Cove; and finally a Tomorrow land, which is a technology central section that can be found at most of its other park.____2___Two themed hotels will open next to the parkShanghai Disneyland Hotel and the Toy Story Hotel will be located right next to the resort itself. There will be a lot of Disney-styled things.__3____What’s more, some cartoon characters will wander the restaurants.Large crowds are expected everyday.__4___ It is within a three-hour drive of more than 330 million potential visitors. And obviously, it costs a lot of money.Costs are believed to be about a cost of 24.5 billion RMB for the new theme park and an additional 4.5 billion to build other aspects .__5___In total, the park will cover 963 acres—nearly three times the size of the Hong Kong Disneyland, which is criticized as being “too small” when it opened. Near Disney town, the largest shopping district planned to neighbor the theme park, there will be a 40 hectare Wishing Star Park.If you can’t wait for the Shan ghai Disneyland to open, check out our list of other theme parks open and thrill you in the Shanghai area.A The park will be huge.B There will be plenty places to enjoy.C This themed area will have a jet pack flying modelsD Mickey and Minnie statue will stand at the entrance of the Disneyland HotelE We’re happy to share these latest details about Disneyland Shanghai with you.F Between 30,000 and 50,000 visitors are expected to visit everyday once it is openF It will be a thrilling experience for everyone--- families, kids, teens and thrill seeker alike.DWhat makes a good school?I'm a parent of two elementary students．The experience that my children are going through now in the elementary school is so different from mine when I was at their age．What I think of a good school is communication between teachers, students and parents． 1 Parent-teacher communication guarantees that a child is educated in the same way and in turn a child will build special bonds in communication between their teachers and parents．2 My children return home telling me that their teachers ignore their questions when they raise their hands and don’t talk much．On the other hand, I feel the same when I write notes to school．3 This is telling me there is a lack in communication from the school teachers nowadays as their life is so overwhelmed by the over-crowded schools we have in the US．However, choosing a career in education is not just for a good job．A teacher should really have heart in touching every child’s life． 4 Even now，I still remember all my elementary school teachers’ names． 5 The answer lies in the fact that they spent every minute of their precious time helping me and answering all my questions with patience．When you have teachers who are willing to spend time for any child and communicate with parents，it is what I consider a GREAT school for a child to attend, not just GOOD．A．I don’t get any response from the teachers to my questions，not even a one-word response．B．There are different ways of communication, according to different cultures．C．Why is that?D．Strong communication is very important to a child’s education．E．I feel that schools nowadays don’t communicate with parents enough and neither is involvement．F．My elementary school teachers all touched my life．G．What do you think of it?。
人教版高一英语上学期七选五专项训练及答案
人教版高一英语上学期七选五专项训练及答案1.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Only by overcoming fear of failure can we achieve success in life.Here are some tips on how to remove fear and focus on success：Understand that at times you make mistakes.__36__ Before any of us learned how to walk，we crawled (爬行)．We got up，fell down and got up again.We continued the process until we could walk expertly.__37__Instead，view it as a stepping stone.Make certain that you learn from failure and then apply what you’ve learned to future situations.Refuse to consider failure a character weakness.Doing so will only prevent you from achieving future success.Remember that failure has produced many successes.__38__Albert Einstein’s teacher told him to quit school and commented，“Einstein，you will never amount to anything！” Beethoven’s music teacher said he was hopeless to become a composer (作曲家)．Henry Ford’s first two car companies failed.Appreciate the benefits of failure.Ralph Waldo Emerson said，“All life is an experiment.The more experiments you try，the better you make.” It’s hardly possible for someone to achieve success for the first time he tries.__39__Believe in yourself.Rather than give up when things don’t work out，take it as an opportunity to build perseverance (坚持不懈)．Remind yourself how many failures became successful because they wouldn’t give up.__40__A．Don’t take failure personally.B．Work hard and try to avoid failure.C．Realize that you are human and humans make mistakes.D．Believe that you’ve got what it takes to work through the difficult times.E．Making the same mistake again can lead to the failure in your future work.F．Consider how many people in history had failed before they became successful.G．In other words，your chances of getting things right on the first try are slim (渺小的) to none.2.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
期末七选五专练 2022-2023学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
2022-2023学年人教版（2019）高一上册期末复习题七选五专练（一）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Here are some top tips for world travelers.Travel light. 1 It's no fun carrying a huge bag around a foreign city. Don't take too many clothes and avoid heavy books and electrical equipment.2 Always keep your passport on you in an inside pocket or special travel belt. There may be thieves about. It's a good idea to make a photocopy (复印件) of your passport and travel documents.Transport sense. Don't let go of your bags on the train. 3 There are always thieves on public transport. If you want to sleep, tie your bag to your am. When you take a taxi, it's a good idea to ask for the driver's license. Many foreigners pay too much money because they take unofficial taxis,Keep clean. It’s a good idea to wear dark clothes because they hide the dirt while white clothes attract it! Make sure you have plenty of clean underclothes and deodorant (除臭剂) 45 You should always be polite and respectful towards the locals. Even if you find their habits and behaviour a bit strange, you shouldn't show your feelings. Remember, you' re their guest.A. Be polite！B. Keep your documents safe.C. You should carry a spare bag.D. You don't want to smell bad!E. Keep them with you at all times.F. Make sure your bag isn't too heavy.G. It's a good idea to wear similar clothes to the local people.（二）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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七选五1、Signs of Healthy FriendshipsOnce in a while it’s helpful to see if your friendship is as healthy as it can be. You might get used to a friendship over time to the point where you don’t see the room for improvement. And since great friendships are priceless, you should always surround yourself with the kind of people who will lift your spirits, makeyou laugh, and remind (提醒) you that you are loved. Here are characteristics (特征) that strong friendships share.Friends make you feel comfortable with yourself, so you do n’t need to act like someone you’re not. Your friends know your shortcomings and love you anyway. You are perhaps the "best version" of yourself when you’re with your friends.A healthy friendship includes plenty of gentle honesty. True friends won’tpretend just to avoid an argument (争论). As a result, you’ll know where you stand with your friends and won’t be afraid to share your true opinions.They argue in a healthy way.One of the biggest misunderstandings about good friends is that they neverIn fact, voicing your opinions freely will cause you to disagree from time to time and that’s okay.Healthy friendships mean you can be friends with someone else, too.That’s why great friends will improve your relationship yet still encourage you to meet people and try new things without them. A healthy friendship means that sometimes the two of you spend time apart, and that’s okay.A. Arguing isn’t unhealthy.B. Is your friendship as healthy as it can be?C. Good friends dine out together from time to time.D. Good friends are real and honest with each other.E. With an unhealthy friendship, you know clearly that something is "off".F. Even if you have the best friend, it doesn’t hurt to expan d your social circle.G. In a positive friendship, your friends won’t lie to you, and they won’t hurt your feelings either.2、Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.● Recite and repeat in conversation. When yo u hear a person’s name ,repeat it.①. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.● Ask the other person to recite and repeat.②. After you’ve been introduced to someone, ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you’re making to learn their names.●③. Admitting that you can’t remember someone’s name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy (同情) if you say,“I’m working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”● Use associations (联想) ④. For example, you could makea mental note: “Vicki Cheng—tall, black hair.” To reinforce (强迫) your associations , ,write them on a small card as soon as possible.● Limit the number of new names you learn at one time. When meeting a groupof people, concentrate (全神贯注) on remembering just two or three names.⑤. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.A. Admit you don’t know.B. Recite and repeat names.C. Free yourself from remembering everyone.D. You can let other people help you remember their names.E. If you can’t remember someone’s name , you may tell him the truth.F. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips.G. Link each person you meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual.3、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
We accomplish our goals one step at a time, doing a little each day. So, starting your day on the right foot is most important. ①__________ ■ Get up an hour early.People who get up early in the morning have a jump on the day. In American English, we like to say, “The early bird gets the worm.” ②__________ This expressions means that people who rise up early have a head start and, therefore, are more likely to succeed.■ Don’t answer e-mail or jump into social media as soon as you get up.We’ve all done it. You see a Facebook post from a friend you haven’t seen for a long time. He is angry about some political issue and the heated discussionpulls you in. ③__________ You hurry out the door so as not to be late for work. This is not the best way to start your day.■ Exercise!Physical fitness experts and trainers often suggest some form of exercise in the morning because the middle of the day is a busy time for most people. By the day’s end, you ma y not have the time or energy to exercise. ④__________ ■ Think about your day at night.Take time at the end of the day to think back on all the things that have happened. ⑤__________ It may help you to prepare if you take a few minutes to think about what you need to do the next day.A. And spend a little time to think about tomorrow.B. Here, if you’re a bird, the worm is the reward.C. In fact, the morning may be the most productive part of your day.D. Exercising in the morning prevents that from happening.E. Avoid jumping into social media as soon as you get up.F. Here are four ideas on how to start your day off right.G. Before you know it, an hour has passed.4、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。