外研版高中英语必修第四册 Module 2 Grammar :Imperatives(共45张PP
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外研 高中英语必修4Module 2Grammar PPT课堂课件(29页)
外研 高中英语必修4Module 2Grammar PPT课堂课件(29页)( -精精品品PP)T课件
外研 高中英语必修4Module 2Grammar PPT课堂课件(29页)( -精精品品PP)T课件 外研 高中英语必修4Module 2Grammar PPT课堂课件(29页)( -精精品品PP)T课件
3. Have classes in such a beautiful environment, we feel very happy. Having 原因状语
外研 高中英语必修4Module 2Grammar PPT课堂课件(29页)( -精精品品PP)T课件
外研 高中英语必修4Module 2Grammar PPT课堂课件(29页)( -精精品品PP)T课件
leave the lab.
祈使句+or+简单句
4.Follow your doctor’s advice, _o_r____ your cough will get
worse.
外研 高中英语必修4Module 2Grammar PPT课堂课件(29页)( -精精品品PP)T课件
外研 高中英语必修4Module 2Grammar PPT课堂课件(29页)( -精精品品PP)T课件
2 Correct the mistake.
1. Following the road and you will find the store at the end of it. Follow 祈使句
2. Please contacting me if you have any difficulty finding the book. contact 祈使句
3 Fill in the blanks.
外研 高中英语必修4Module 2Grammar精品课件24
外 研 高 中 英 语 必修 4Modu le 2 Gr ammar精 品课件 24
外 研 高 中 英 语 必修 4Modu le 2 Gr ammar精 品课件 24
2) Let型祈使句的否定式为“Let’s not + 动 词原形(+ 句子其他成分) ” 或“Let us not + 动词原形(+ 句子其他成分) ”; 但当let的宾语为第三人称时,否定式一般 为“Don’t let him / her / it …”。 Let’s not waste time. Don’t let her go there alone.
外 研 高 中 英 语 必修 4Modu le 2 Gr ammar精 品课件 24
外 研 高 中 英 语 必修 4Modu le 2 Gr ammar精 品课件 24
1. 祈使句的肯定式 1) Be型(Be动词+形容词/名词。)
Be quiet, everyone! Be a good man. 2) Do型(行为动词原形+句子其他成分。) Come in, please! Please open your books! 3) Let型(“Let+宾语+动词原形+句子其他 成分” 或 “Let+宾语+副词”。) Let me have a look. Let Jim in, please.
3. _S_w__it_c_h_ off the motor. 4.the road. 5. Don’t __g_e_t__ angry.
外 研 高 中 英 语 必修 4Modu le 2 Gr ammar精 品课件 24
外 研 高 中 英 语 必修 4Modu le 2 Gr ammar精 品课件 24
外 研 高 中 英 语 必修 4Modu le 2 Gr ammar精 品课件 24
2) Let型祈使句的否定式为“Let’s not + 动 词原形(+ 句子其他成分) ” 或“Let us not + 动词原形(+ 句子其他成分) ”; 但当let的宾语为第三人称时,否定式一般 为“Don’t let him / her / it …”。 Let’s not waste time. Don’t let her go there alone.
外 研 高 中 英 语 必修 4Modu le 2 Gr ammar精 品课件 24
外 研 高 中 英 语 必修 4Modu le 2 Gr ammar精 品课件 24
1. 祈使句的肯定式 1) Be型(Be动词+形容词/名词。)
Be quiet, everyone! Be a good man. 2) Do型(行为动词原形+句子其他成分。) Come in, please! Please open your books! 3) Let型(“Let+宾语+动词原形+句子其他 成分” 或 “Let+宾语+副词”。) Let me have a look. Let Jim in, please.
3. _S_w__it_c_h_ off the motor. 4.the road. 5. Don’t __g_e_t__ angry.
外 研 高 中 英 语 必修 4Modu le 2 Gr ammar精 品课件 24
外 研 高 中 英 语 必修 4Modu le 2 Gr ammar精 品课件 24
外研 高中英语必修4Module2Imperatives (共27张PPT)
• Be型
Be careful. Be quiet.
Note
• What’s the difference between let’s and let us?
• Let us have a try, will you?
• Let's go there together, shall we?
Don’t break the rules of the road
• Steps to cook a rice. • Tips to obtain high grades. • Rules inside a mall.
Homework
• Activity 2 on page 73 of the book.
• Write an instruction or invitation by using imperatives. You can choose any topic you like.
Role Play
A robber: Show me the money!
Now give me the money! Don’t call the police!
A Passerby: Officer, come here please.
Someone is robbing.
A policeman: Stop!
Function
Request/command
• Please open the door. • Please switch off the lights. • Pass the book, please!
Invitation
• Please come to my wedding. • Go to the movies with us tonight. • Please join us for the party tonight!
Be careful. Be quiet.
Note
• What’s the difference between let’s and let us?
• Let us have a try, will you?
• Let's go there together, shall we?
Don’t break the rules of the road
• Steps to cook a rice. • Tips to obtain high grades. • Rules inside a mall.
Homework
• Activity 2 on page 73 of the book.
• Write an instruction or invitation by using imperatives. You can choose any topic you like.
Role Play
A robber: Show me the money!
Now give me the money! Don’t call the police!
A Passerby: Officer, come here please.
Someone is robbing.
A policeman: Stop!
Function
Request/command
• Please open the door. • Please switch off the lights. • Pass the book, please!
Invitation
• Please come to my wedding. • Go to the movies with us tonight. • Please join us for the party tonight!
外研 高中英语必修4Module2Imperative精品课件
Do be patient! Do sit down. Do write back when you receive his letter. Do give my regards to your parents!
加强语气: Do + 祈使句
外研 高中英语必修4Module2Imperative精品 课件
Graduate from first-class university, or you'll have a limited variety of jobs to find. .
若前后表顺承关系,用and; 若前后表转折关系,用or或otherwise
外研 高中英语必修4Module2Imperative精品 课件
外研 高中英语必修4Module2Imperative精品 课件
外研 高中英语必修4Module2Imperative精品 课件
Let's make sentences.
Work harder, and you'll be admitted into first-class universi.ty.
While giving instructions or bans, people tend to use imperative(祈使句) .
Task 1 Match the other situations.
1.Go and wash your hands
before having meal.
requirements
Pair work:Make rules.
in class
on the road
in the dining room
外研 高中英语必修4Module2Imperative精品 课件
外研 高中英语必修4Module2Imperatives PPT课堂课件(27页)
Invitation
• Please come to my wedding.
• Go to the movies with us tonight.
• Please join us for the party tonight!
外研 高中英语必修4Module2Imperatives PPT课堂课件(27页)( -精精品品P) PT课件
外研 高中英语必修4Module2Imperatives PPT课堂课件(27页)( -精精品品P) PT课件
4. Keep both hands on the steering wheel while you’re driving. 开车时请将双手置于方向盘。
5. 过马路时请谨慎。 Please be careful, when cross the street.
外研 高中英语必修4Module2Imperatives PPT课堂课件(27页)( -精精品品P) PT课件
外研 高中英语必修4Module2Imperatives PPT课堂课件(27页)( -精精品品P) PT课件
wish
• Have fun at the party! • May God bless you! • Have a safe journey.
• Let us have a try, will you?
• Let's go there together, shall we?
Don’t break the rules of the road
Don’t/Never smoke in public
Don’t let the lights on during the day.
• After that, add a little milk.
外研 高中英语必修4Module 2Grammar(共23张PPT)
the signs in our daily life
Go upstairs! Go downstairs!
Imperative sentences
Gr ammar —imper ative (祈使句)
outline:
definition
question tags
basic forms
↑
imperatives
Hurry up, ___w_i_l_l _y_o?u? 2 Never/Don’t do/be … will you?
Don't smoke in the meeting room, w__il_l_y_o__u??
3. Let us… will you?
Let’s …
shall we?
Let's take a walk after supper,s_h_a_l_l_w__e_?? Let us go swimming, Mum, _w__il_l _y_o_u_??
[exer cise2] fill out the question tags.
①Come her e next Sunday,
will/won't you?
②Let us take car e of the house while you ar e away, will you?
③Don't tell it to anyone,
2 the concert.
3. Mary, come here — everybody else stay where you are.
negative forms
application
emphatic imperatives
外研 高中英语必修4Module2Imperatives(共26张PPT)
A. not waste B. no wasting C. not to waste D. no
waste
4. —____ higher, and you will see the house.
—OK.
A. If you stand
B. To stand
C. When you stand D. Stand
8. —Call me when you get home. —OK, ____. A. I must B. I can C. I will
D. him D. No D. I won’t D. I may
Guessing Game Turn left!
Guessing Game
Turn right!
imperatives in our daily life.
只有创造,才是真正的享受,只有拼搏,才是充实的生活。 失败的定义:什么都要做,什么都在做,却从未做完过,也未做好过。 天空的高度是鸟儿飞出来的,水无论有多深是鱼儿游出来的。 我们的人生必须励志,不励志就仿佛没有灵魂。 觉得自己做得到和做不到,只在一念之间。 每个人的一生都有许多梦想,但如果其中一个不断搅扰着你,剩下的就仅仅是行动了。 任何人都可以变得狠毒,只要你尝试过嫉妒。 平时没有跑过千米,比赛时就难以进行一百米的冲刺。 奋斗的双脚在踏碎自己的温床时,却开拓了一条创造之路。 命是弱者的借口,运是强者的谦辞,辉煌肯定有,就看怎么走。 君子赠人以言,庶人赠人以财。——荀况 成功就是把复杂的问题简单化,然后狠狠去做。 好好扮演自己的角色,做自己该做的事。 并非神仙才能烧陶器,有志的人总可以学得精手艺。
1. Jim, _____ me a hand.
A. gives B. is giving C. will give D. give
外研 高中英语必修4Module2Grammar(共30张PPT)
Simply raise your hand and a taxi will appear in no time.
1、只要有坚强的意志力,就自然而然地会有能耐、机灵和知识。2、你们应该培养对自己,对自己的力量的信心,百这种信心是靠克服障碍,培养意志和锻炼意志而获得的。 3、坚强的信念能赢得强者的心,并使他们变得更坚强。4、天行健,君子以自强不息。5、有百折不挠的信念的所支持的人的意志,比那些似乎是无敌的物质力量有更强大 的威力。6、永远没有人力可以击退一个坚决强毅的希望。7、意大利有一句谚语:对一个歌手的要求,首先是嗓子、嗓子和嗓子……我现在按照这一公式拙劣地摹仿为:对 一个要成为不负于高尔基所声称的那种“人”的要求,首先是意志、意志和意志。8、执着追求并从中得到最大快乐的人,才是成功者。9、三军可夺帅也,匹夫不可夺志也。 10、发现者,尤其是一个初出茅庐的年轻发现者,需要勇气才能无视他人的冷漠和怀疑,才能坚持自己发现的意志,并把研究继续下去。11、我的本质不是我的意志的结果, 相反,我的意志是我的本质的结果,因为我先有存在,后有意志,存在可以没有意志,但是没有存在就没有意志。12、公共的利益,人类的福利,可以使可憎的工作变为可 贵,只有开明人士才能知道克服困难所需要的热忱。13、立志用功如种树然,方其根芽,犹未有干;及其有干,尚未有枝;枝而后叶,叶而后花。14、意志的出现不是对愿 望的否定,而是把愿望合并和提升到一个更高的意识水平上。15、无论是美女的歌声,还是鬓狗的狂吠,无论是鳄鱼的眼泪,还是恶狼的嚎叫,都不会使我动摇。16、即使 遇到了不幸的灾难,已经开始了的事情决不放弃。17、最可怕的敌人,就是没有坚强的信念。18、既然我已经踏上这条道路,那么,任何东西都不应妨碍我沿着这条路走下 去。19、意志若是屈从,不论程度如何,它都帮助了暴力。20、有了坚定的意志,就等于给双脚添了一对翅膀。21、意志坚强,就会战胜恶运。22、只有刚强的人,才有神 圣的意志,凡是战斗的人,才能取得胜利。23、卓越的人的一大优点是:在不利和艰难的遭遇里百折不挠。24、疼痛的强度,同自然赋于人类的意志和刚度成正比。25、能 够岿然不动,坚持正见,度过难关的人是不多的。26、钢是在烈火和急剧冷却里锻炼出来的,所以才能坚硬和什么也不怕。我们的一代也是这样的在斗争中和可怕的考验中 锻炼出来的,学习了不在生活面前屈服。27、只要持续地努力,不懈地奋斗,就没有征服不了的东西。28、立志不坚,终不济事。29、功崇惟志,业广惟勤。30、一个崇高 的目标,只要不渝地追求,就会居为壮举;在它纯洁的目光里,一切美德必将胜利。31、书不记,熟读可记;义不精,细思可精;惟有志不立,直是无着力处。32、您得相 信,有志者事竟成。古人告诫说:“天国是努力进入的”。只有当勉为其难地一步步向它走去的时候,才必须勉为其难地一步步走下去,才必须勉为其难地去达到它。33、 告诉你使我达到目标的奥秘吧,我唯一的力量就是我的坚持精神。34、成大事不在于力量的大小,而在于能坚持多久。35、一个人所能做的就是做出好榜样,要有勇气在风 言风语的社会中坚定地高举伦理的信念。36、即使在把眼睛盯着大地的时候,那超群的目光仍然保持着凝视太阳的能力。37、你既然期望辉煌伟大的一生,那么就应该从今 天起,以毫不动摇的决心和坚定不移的信念,凭自己的智慧和毅力,去创造你和人类的快乐。38、一个有决心的人,将会找到他的道路。39、在希望与失望的决斗中,如果 你用勇气与坚决的双手紧握着,胜利必属于希望。40、富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能屈。41、生活的道路一旦选定,就要勇敢地走到底,决不回头。42、生命里最重 要的事情是要有个远大的目标,并借助才能与坚持来完成它。43、事业常成于坚忍,毁于急躁。我在沙漠中曾亲眼看见,匆忙的旅人落在从容的后边;疾驰的骏马落在后头, 缓步的骆驼继续向前。44、有志者事竟成。45、穷且益坚,不坠青云之志。46、意志目标不在自然中存在,而在生命中蕴藏。47、坚持意志伟大的事业需要始终不渝的精神。 48、思想的形成,首先是意志的形成。49、谁有历经千辛万苦的意志,谁就能达到任何目的。50、不作什么决定的意志不是现实的意志;无性格的人从来不做出决定。我终 生的等待,换不来你刹那的凝眸。最美的不是下雨天,是曾与你躲过雨的屋檐。征服畏惧、建立自信的最快最确实的方法,就是去做你害怕的事,直到你获得成功的经验。 真正的爱,应该超越生命的长度、心灵的宽度、灵魂的深度。生活真象这杯浓酒,不经三番五次的提炼呵,就不会这样可口!人格的完善是本,财富的确立是末能力可以慢 慢锻炼,经验可以慢慢积累,热情不可以没有。不管什么东西,总是觉得,别人的比自己的好!只有经历过地狱般的折磨,才有征服天堂的力量。只有流过血的手指才能弹 出世间的绝唱。对时间的价值没有没有深切认识的人,决不会坚韧勤勉。第一个青春是上帝给的;第二个的青春是靠自己努力的。不要因为寂寞而恋爱,孤独是为了幸福而 等待。每天清晨,当我睁开眼睛,我告诉自己:我今天快乐或是不快乐,并非由我所遭遇的事情造成的,而应该取决于我自己。我可以自己选择事情的发展方向。昨日已逝,
1、只要有坚强的意志力,就自然而然地会有能耐、机灵和知识。2、你们应该培养对自己,对自己的力量的信心,百这种信心是靠克服障碍,培养意志和锻炼意志而获得的。 3、坚强的信念能赢得强者的心,并使他们变得更坚强。4、天行健,君子以自强不息。5、有百折不挠的信念的所支持的人的意志,比那些似乎是无敌的物质力量有更强大 的威力。6、永远没有人力可以击退一个坚决强毅的希望。7、意大利有一句谚语:对一个歌手的要求,首先是嗓子、嗓子和嗓子……我现在按照这一公式拙劣地摹仿为:对 一个要成为不负于高尔基所声称的那种“人”的要求,首先是意志、意志和意志。8、执着追求并从中得到最大快乐的人,才是成功者。9、三军可夺帅也,匹夫不可夺志也。 10、发现者,尤其是一个初出茅庐的年轻发现者,需要勇气才能无视他人的冷漠和怀疑,才能坚持自己发现的意志,并把研究继续下去。11、我的本质不是我的意志的结果, 相反,我的意志是我的本质的结果,因为我先有存在,后有意志,存在可以没有意志,但是没有存在就没有意志。12、公共的利益,人类的福利,可以使可憎的工作变为可 贵,只有开明人士才能知道克服困难所需要的热忱。13、立志用功如种树然,方其根芽,犹未有干;及其有干,尚未有枝;枝而后叶,叶而后花。14、意志的出现不是对愿 望的否定,而是把愿望合并和提升到一个更高的意识水平上。15、无论是美女的歌声,还是鬓狗的狂吠,无论是鳄鱼的眼泪,还是恶狼的嚎叫,都不会使我动摇。16、即使 遇到了不幸的灾难,已经开始了的事情决不放弃。17、最可怕的敌人,就是没有坚强的信念。18、既然我已经踏上这条道路,那么,任何东西都不应妨碍我沿着这条路走下 去。19、意志若是屈从,不论程度如何,它都帮助了暴力。20、有了坚定的意志,就等于给双脚添了一对翅膀。21、意志坚强,就会战胜恶运。22、只有刚强的人,才有神 圣的意志,凡是战斗的人,才能取得胜利。23、卓越的人的一大优点是:在不利和艰难的遭遇里百折不挠。24、疼痛的强度,同自然赋于人类的意志和刚度成正比。25、能 够岿然不动,坚持正见,度过难关的人是不多的。26、钢是在烈火和急剧冷却里锻炼出来的,所以才能坚硬和什么也不怕。我们的一代也是这样的在斗争中和可怕的考验中 锻炼出来的,学习了不在生活面前屈服。27、只要持续地努力,不懈地奋斗,就没有征服不了的东西。28、立志不坚,终不济事。29、功崇惟志,业广惟勤。30、一个崇高 的目标,只要不渝地追求,就会居为壮举;在它纯洁的目光里,一切美德必将胜利。31、书不记,熟读可记;义不精,细思可精;惟有志不立,直是无着力处。32、您得相 信,有志者事竟成。古人告诫说:“天国是努力进入的”。只有当勉为其难地一步步向它走去的时候,才必须勉为其难地一步步走下去,才必须勉为其难地去达到它。33、 告诉你使我达到目标的奥秘吧,我唯一的力量就是我的坚持精神。34、成大事不在于力量的大小,而在于能坚持多久。35、一个人所能做的就是做出好榜样,要有勇气在风 言风语的社会中坚定地高举伦理的信念。36、即使在把眼睛盯着大地的时候,那超群的目光仍然保持着凝视太阳的能力。37、你既然期望辉煌伟大的一生,那么就应该从今 天起,以毫不动摇的决心和坚定不移的信念,凭自己的智慧和毅力,去创造你和人类的快乐。38、一个有决心的人,将会找到他的道路。39、在希望与失望的决斗中,如果 你用勇气与坚决的双手紧握着,胜利必属于希望。40、富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能屈。41、生活的道路一旦选定,就要勇敢地走到底,决不回头。42、生命里最重 要的事情是要有个远大的目标,并借助才能与坚持来完成它。43、事业常成于坚忍,毁于急躁。我在沙漠中曾亲眼看见,匆忙的旅人落在从容的后边;疾驰的骏马落在后头, 缓步的骆驼继续向前。44、有志者事竟成。45、穷且益坚,不坠青云之志。46、意志目标不在自然中存在,而在生命中蕴藏。47、坚持意志伟大的事业需要始终不渝的精神。 48、思想的形成,首先是意志的形成。49、谁有历经千辛万苦的意志,谁就能达到任何目的。50、不作什么决定的意志不是现实的意志;无性格的人从来不做出决定。我终 生的等待,换不来你刹那的凝眸。最美的不是下雨天,是曾与你躲过雨的屋檐。征服畏惧、建立自信的最快最确实的方法,就是去做你害怕的事,直到你获得成功的经验。 真正的爱,应该超越生命的长度、心灵的宽度、灵魂的深度。生活真象这杯浓酒,不经三番五次的提炼呵,就不会这样可口!人格的完善是本,财富的确立是末能力可以慢 慢锻炼,经验可以慢慢积累,热情不可以没有。不管什么东西,总是觉得,别人的比自己的好!只有经历过地狱般的折磨,才有征服天堂的力量。只有流过血的手指才能弹 出世间的绝唱。对时间的价值没有没有深切认识的人,决不会坚韧勤勉。第一个青春是上帝给的;第二个的青春是靠自己努力的。不要因为寂寞而恋爱,孤独是为了幸福而 等待。每天清晨,当我睁开眼睛,我告诉自己:我今天快乐或是不快乐,并非由我所遭遇的事情造成的,而应该取决于我自己。我可以自己选择事情的发展方向。昨日已逝,
外研版高中英语必修4 Module2 Grammar and writing参考课件
Don’t turn left. (no left turn)
Look at the sign and say what the sign mean.
Don’t stk at the sign and say what the sign mean.
Don’t walk. (no pedestrians)
They give instructions
Don’t turn left. Don’t stop.
Don’t walk.
Dos and don'ts for motorists
Tick the ones when stuck in a traffic jam 1. Switch off the motor. 2. Turn on the car radio. 3. Speak to your passengers. 4. Follow the rules of the road.
5. Keep cool
Dos for motorists when stuck in a traffic jam.
Tick the ones when stuck in a traffic jam
1. Leave the motor on.
2. Blow your horn.
3. React when others drive badly.
Writing practice
Read the passage carefully and find the way to write a better passage. 1. The writer divided the passage into two parts. The first part is about problems, and the second part is about the solutions.
Look at the sign and say what the sign mean.
Don’t stk at the sign and say what the sign mean.
Don’t walk. (no pedestrians)
They give instructions
Don’t turn left. Don’t stop.
Don’t walk.
Dos and don'ts for motorists
Tick the ones when stuck in a traffic jam 1. Switch off the motor. 2. Turn on the car radio. 3. Speak to your passengers. 4. Follow the rules of the road.
5. Keep cool
Dos for motorists when stuck in a traffic jam.
Tick the ones when stuck in a traffic jam
1. Leave the motor on.
2. Blow your horn.
3. React when others drive badly.
Writing practice
Read the passage carefully and find the way to write a better passage. 1. The writer divided the passage into two parts. The first part is about problems, and the second part is about the solutions.
外研 高中英语必修4Module2Imperatives (共27张PPT)
• Be型
Be careful. Be quiet.
Note
• What’s the difference between let’s and let us?
• Let us have a try, will you?
• Let's go there together, shall we?
Don’t break the rules of the road
Function
Request/command
• Please open the door. • Please switch off the lights. • Pass the book, please!
Invitation
• Please come to my wedding. • Go to the movies with us tonight. • Please join us for the party tonight!
Lay down arms! Raise your hands and turn around!
Practice1 Translation
Traffic rules
1. Don't run the red light. 不要闯红灯。
2. Please fasten your safety belt. 请系好安全带。
Warning/prohibition
An instruction
• First, boil some water. • Then, put coffee into a cup. • Next, pour the hot water into the cup. • After that, add a little milk. • Finally, stir the coffee.
Be careful. Be quiet.
Note
• What’s the difference between let’s and let us?
• Let us have a try, will you?
• Let's go there together, shall we?
Don’t break the rules of the road
Function
Request/command
• Please open the door. • Please switch off the lights. • Pass the book, please!
Invitation
• Please come to my wedding. • Go to the movies with us tonight. • Please join us for the party tonight!
Lay down arms! Raise your hands and turn around!
Practice1 Translation
Traffic rules
1. Don't run the red light. 不要闯红灯。
2. Please fasten your safety belt. 请系好安全带。
Warning/prohibition
An instruction
• First, boil some water. • Then, put coffee into a cup. • Next, pour the hot water into the cup. • After that, add a little milk. • Finally, stir the coffee.
外研 高中英语必修4Module 2Grammar(共29张PPT)
5 Look out!Danger!
警告
6 cheer up!
安慰
7 May you be happy!
祝愿
8 well done!
表扬
9 Never give up !
鼓励
2. Imperative sentence have 3 structures :
● Do 型:Don’t stand up!
No shouting in buses. Let’s not shout in buses. Don’t shout / make noises in buses. Please be quiet!
It is a good idea to give your seat to senior citizens.
A press B to press C pressing D pressed
3013 湖南4 every day _A__ a proverb aloud several times
until you have it memorized. A read B reading C to read D reads
In our examination
1.Don’t smoke in the meeting room ,___B__?
A do you B will you C can you D would you
2012 重庆2.cindy , _D__ to be here at 8:00 o’ clock.
Dear Chris,
I have good news to tell you.
______________________________________________________________
外研 高中英语必修4Module 2GrammarPPT优秀课件38
Grammar-3. Do you know how to make imperatives more polite?
➢Open the window, please. ➢Will you go fishing with me this afternoon? ➢Would you do me a favor?
二、第一人称祈使句 “Let me / us + 动词原形+其它成分”。
“Let's +动词原形+其它成分”。 其否定形式可以在句首加Don't 也可以在Let me / us或Let's后加not。如:
Let me / us have a try. Let's consider ways of making it easier. Don't let's invite Gary to the party. Let me / us not go! Let's not say anything about it until we have the facts.
祈使句
祈使句用来表示命令、劝告、请求、禁止。 通常主语you会省去,以原形动词为句首。
Open the door! Stand up! Come here! Hurry up!
一、其肯定形式为“动词原形+其它成分”, 否定形式为“Don't / Never +动词原形+其 它成分”。如:
Make yourself at home. Don't switch off the light! Never say that!
advice instructions information permission
外研 高中英语必修4Module 2Grammar — Imperatives(共17张PPT)
Sentence Structure(句型结构)
Be +n./adj.+ other parts/ V.(+O.)+ other parts
Imperatives
Let + sb. +V.+ other parts No + n./v-ing
Imperatives + and/or/otherwise + Simple sentence
open their hearts to you.
5. Make more effort, and you _w__i_ll_s_u_c_c_e_e_d_(succeed).
Summary
祈使句无主语,主语you常省去; 动词原形当谓语,句首加don’t变否定; 朗读应当用降调,句末常标感叹号。
第二部分 英语知识运用
Write what the signs mean using No+n./v-ing.
No fishing!
No motor vehicles! No photos!
No swimming!
Sentence Structure(句型结构)
Imperatives +
只要….就…
+ Simple sentence …,否则…
Sentence Structure(句型结构)
Be +n./adj.+ other parts/ V.(+O.)+ other parts Subject: the second person Negative: Don’t + be/v. + … Eg. Be careful when you go across the street.
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高一英语第三课时
教学材料:外研版高中英语必修第四册
教学内容:Module 2 Grammar :Imperatives
祈使句
肯定 否定
Schedules
祈使句
祈使句+连词+陈述句
主将从现
非谓语
加强语气 缓和语气
What are Imperatives?
Music Time!
Try to find any Imperatives in
—Well, let’s wash them together, _____?
A. shall we
B. will you
C. should we
D. would you
3. Don’t be discouraged. _____ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken
祈使句-主将从现-非谓语
祈使句
Work hard, and you will succeed.
Put on your coat, or/otherwise/ or else you will catch a cold.
祈使句+连词+陈述句(will)
祈使句
Work hard, and you will succeed. If you work hard, you will succeed. Put on your coat, or you will catch a cold. If you don't put on your coat, you will catch a cold.
祈使句 Twenty more minutes, I will finish the task. Give me 20 more minutes, and I will finish the task. If you give me 20 more minutes, I will finish the task. Giving me 20 more minutes, I will finish the task.
Let us go there at once, will you?
will you?
shall we? will you?
1.Have a cup of tea,____w_i_ll_y_o_u____? 2.Don't go out alone after dark,_w_i_ll_y_o_u__? 3. Let's take a walk after supper, __sh_a_l_l _w_e____? 4. Let us go swimming, Mum, ___w_i_ll_y_o_u_____?
Do... 加主语...
please 反意疑问句
祈使句的反意疑问句
Open the door, will you?
D Don't forget it, will you?
Be sure to write to us, will you?
B
Don't be nervous, will you?
L Let’s go there at once, shall we?
肯定 Let her go to the party!
祈使句肯定式
D
动词原形开头
Be + 表语
B
L
Let’s/Let us
否定 Don't Put up your hand!
否定 Don't Be quiet!
否定 Don't Let her go to the party! 第三人称
否定
Thank you
the lyrics!
Imperatives You!
give orders
Hold my head up high keep on trying Keep my faith keep pushing on Follow my right hand, left hand as I take the floor Right hand left hand show my dreams some faith So tell me do you love me more
永不...
否定
No+N. No+doing.
祈使句:加强语气、缓和语气
加强语气
Do... 加主语...
You put on more clothes. It’s cold outside. Jack, you come here, and you go there, Mary.
加强语气 缓和语气
if主将从现
非谓语
• Work hard, and you will succeed. • If you work hard, you will succeed. • Working hard, you will succeed.
加强语气
Do 主语
缓和语气
Please 反意疑问句
will you?
Let's, shall we? Let us, will you?
Review
Imperatives
function give orders
Suggestions 建议 Instructions 指导 Warnings 警告 Request 请求 Wishes 祝愿
DBL
肯定
Don't/Never Let's not.... No+N.
否定
祈使句
祈使句+连词+陈述句
Imperatives function
Suggestions 建议 Instructions 指导 Warnings 警告 Request 请求 Wishes 祝愿
祈使句:肯定、否定
Imperatives
肯定
否定
肯定 Put up your hand!
肯定 Be quiet!
肯定 Let's go o the party!
Arrive earlier, and we will catch the train. If we arrive earlier, we will catch the train. Arriving earlier, we will catch the train.
祈使句+连词+陈述句——“if主将从现”——非谓语
祈使句+连词+陈述句——“if主将从现”——非谓语
名词短语
Exercise
1. Mary, _____here—everybody else, stay where you are.
A. come
B. comes
C. to come
D. coming
2. —The new windows need washing.
4.Catherine, _____ up early tomorrow morning, or we will be late
for the train.
A. getting B. gets
C. get
D. to get
3. Don’t be discouraged. Take things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. 3. Don’t be discouraged. If you take things as they are, you will enjoy every day of your life. 3. Don’t be discouraged. Taking things as they are, you will enjoy every day of your life.
祈使句+连词+陈述句——“if主将从现”
祈使句
Work hard, and you will succeed. If you work hard, you will succeed. Working hard, you will succeed.
祈使句+连词+陈述句——“if主将从现”——非谓语
祈使句
Let's go to the party!
not
第一人称
否定
Don't
Put up your hand! Be quiet! Let her go to the party! Let's not go to the party!
Give up! Never Be late on class!
No photos! No+N. No smoking!
教学材料:外研版高中英语必修第四册
教学内容:Module 2 Grammar :Imperatives
祈使句
肯定 否定
Schedules
祈使句
祈使句+连词+陈述句
主将从现
非谓语
加强语气 缓和语气
What are Imperatives?
Music Time!
Try to find any Imperatives in
—Well, let’s wash them together, _____?
A. shall we
B. will you
C. should we
D. would you
3. Don’t be discouraged. _____ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken
祈使句-主将从现-非谓语
祈使句
Work hard, and you will succeed.
Put on your coat, or/otherwise/ or else you will catch a cold.
祈使句+连词+陈述句(will)
祈使句
Work hard, and you will succeed. If you work hard, you will succeed. Put on your coat, or you will catch a cold. If you don't put on your coat, you will catch a cold.
祈使句 Twenty more minutes, I will finish the task. Give me 20 more minutes, and I will finish the task. If you give me 20 more minutes, I will finish the task. Giving me 20 more minutes, I will finish the task.
Let us go there at once, will you?
will you?
shall we? will you?
1.Have a cup of tea,____w_i_ll_y_o_u____? 2.Don't go out alone after dark,_w_i_ll_y_o_u__? 3. Let's take a walk after supper, __sh_a_l_l _w_e____? 4. Let us go swimming, Mum, ___w_i_ll_y_o_u_____?
Do... 加主语...
please 反意疑问句
祈使句的反意疑问句
Open the door, will you?
D Don't forget it, will you?
Be sure to write to us, will you?
B
Don't be nervous, will you?
L Let’s go there at once, shall we?
肯定 Let her go to the party!
祈使句肯定式
D
动词原形开头
Be + 表语
B
L
Let’s/Let us
否定 Don't Put up your hand!
否定 Don't Be quiet!
否定 Don't Let her go to the party! 第三人称
否定
Thank you
the lyrics!
Imperatives You!
give orders
Hold my head up high keep on trying Keep my faith keep pushing on Follow my right hand, left hand as I take the floor Right hand left hand show my dreams some faith So tell me do you love me more
永不...
否定
No+N. No+doing.
祈使句:加强语气、缓和语气
加强语气
Do... 加主语...
You put on more clothes. It’s cold outside. Jack, you come here, and you go there, Mary.
加强语气 缓和语气
if主将从现
非谓语
• Work hard, and you will succeed. • If you work hard, you will succeed. • Working hard, you will succeed.
加强语气
Do 主语
缓和语气
Please 反意疑问句
will you?
Let's, shall we? Let us, will you?
Review
Imperatives
function give orders
Suggestions 建议 Instructions 指导 Warnings 警告 Request 请求 Wishes 祝愿
DBL
肯定
Don't/Never Let's not.... No+N.
否定
祈使句
祈使句+连词+陈述句
Imperatives function
Suggestions 建议 Instructions 指导 Warnings 警告 Request 请求 Wishes 祝愿
祈使句:肯定、否定
Imperatives
肯定
否定
肯定 Put up your hand!
肯定 Be quiet!
肯定 Let's go o the party!
Arrive earlier, and we will catch the train. If we arrive earlier, we will catch the train. Arriving earlier, we will catch the train.
祈使句+连词+陈述句——“if主将从现”——非谓语
祈使句+连词+陈述句——“if主将从现”——非谓语
名词短语
Exercise
1. Mary, _____here—everybody else, stay where you are.
A. come
B. comes
C. to come
D. coming
2. —The new windows need washing.
4.Catherine, _____ up early tomorrow morning, or we will be late
for the train.
A. getting B. gets
C. get
D. to get
3. Don’t be discouraged. Take things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. 3. Don’t be discouraged. If you take things as they are, you will enjoy every day of your life. 3. Don’t be discouraged. Taking things as they are, you will enjoy every day of your life.
祈使句+连词+陈述句——“if主将从现”
祈使句
Work hard, and you will succeed. If you work hard, you will succeed. Working hard, you will succeed.
祈使句+连词+陈述句——“if主将从现”——非谓语
祈使句
Let's go to the party!
not
第一人称
否定
Don't
Put up your hand! Be quiet! Let her go to the party! Let's not go to the party!
Give up! Never Be late on class!
No photos! No+N. No smoking!