特殊句式单选题(倒装,省略,强调)

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英语语法复习专题 特殊句式--强调、省略和倒装

英语语法复习专题 特殊句式--强调、省略和倒装

强调句③did用于对实义动词一般过去时肯定句的强调。

It is (was) +被强调部分+that(who)…句型的变式It is (was) + 被强调部分+that(who)…句式基本特征:Is/ Was it +被强调部分+that…;或情态动词+it+ be+被强调部分+ that…①Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronautssucceeded _______ landing on the moon ?A. when; onB. that; onC. when; inD.that; in②Could it be in the restaurant in ______ you haddinner with me yesterday ______ you lost yourhandbag?A. that; whichB. which; thatC. where; thatD. that; where特殊疑问句形式句式基本特征:特殊疑问词+is/was it that…?或特殊疑问词+情态动词+it+be++被强调部分+that…—_______is it _______has made Peter _______heis today?—Determination.A. What; that; thatB. That; that; whatC. What; what; thatD. What; that; what反意疑问句形式句式基本特征:It is/was+被强调部分+that…,isn’t/ wasn’t it?It was Alice and her boyfriend who sent the old manto the hospital, ______?A. do theyB. didn’t theyC. wasn’t itD.was it强调句与其它句型的结合与名词从句的结合句式特征为:整个强调句型用作名词性从句或者在强调句型中含有名词性从句。

高考英语 特殊句式 倒装句式

高考英语 特殊句式 倒装句式

请观测下面的句子是全部倒装还是部分倒装
1. Never have I seen him before. 部 分 2. Out rushed the teacher. 完 全 3. Hardly had they gone out of the classroom when it began to rain.
5 Not until the early years of the 19th century ______ what heat is. A. man did know B. man know C. didn’t man know D. did man know
6. Not only ______ interested in football but ________ beginning to show an interest in it. A. the teacher himself is; all his students are B. the teacher himself is; are all his students C. is the teacher himself; are all his students D. is the teacher himself; all his students are
练习:
• We seldom go out.
Seldom _____________________ do we go out.
• He knows little what trouble he is in.
Little does he know what trouble he is in.
1-- Do you know Tom bought a new car? -- I don’t know, ____________. A. nor don’t I care B. nor do I care C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also

高中英语语法——特殊句式(省略、倒装、强调)巩固练习

高中英语语法——特殊句式(省略、倒装、强调)巩固练习

特殊句式巩固练习I.单句语法填空1.Film has a much shorter history, especially when (compare) to such art forms as music and painting.2.Her parents wouldn’t allow her to go to the party, but she still hopes .3.(make) good use of learning resources such as the website and library, and you will make great progress.4. You can’t imagine difficulty we had walking home in the snowstorm.5. No sooner Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.6. Only with the greatest of luck she manage to escape from the rising flood water last year.7. Present at the party last night (be) Mr Green and many other guests.8. The moment the bell rang, out (rush) the children.9. he caught the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.10. Not I caught sight of my teacher in the crowd did I calm down.11. It was the culture, rather than the language, made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.12. Was because Jack came late for school that Mr Smith got angry?13. It was not until I went there I began to know something about the matter.14.—Why was it you were so angry?—Because we failed to take part in the basketball match.15.Scientists say it may be five or six years it is possible to test this medicine on patients.II.根据要求改写下列句子。

高三特殊句式之——倒装句和强调句练习题(含答案解析)

高三特殊句式之——倒装句和强调句练习题(含答案解析)

高三特殊句式之——倒装句和强调句练习题(一)单项选择1.【★☆☆】It was not until midnight ________ they reached the camp site.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as2.【★☆☆】It wasn’t until nearly a month later ________I received the manager’s reply.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that3.【★☆☆】It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do ________ makes life happy. A.that B.which C.what D.who4.【★☆☆】It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ________ benefits our work most.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what5.【★☆☆】It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.(2018天津)A.which B.that C.when D.where6.【★★☆】The professor warned the students that on no account ________ use mobile phones in his class.(2019天津)A.should they B.they should C.dare they D.they dare7.【★☆☆】It was not until the 1500s ________ a well-organized postal system appeared again in Europe. (2020山东一模)A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that8.【★☆☆】I walked up to the counter. Behind it ________ a lady like no one I'd ever seen. (2020山东一模)A. isB. thatC. wasD. were9.【★★☆】What was it ________ brought you two together? Was it your love of music?(2018天津)A.asB.whoC.thatD.which10.【★☆☆】--Was it by cutting down staff ________ she saved the firm?--No, it was by improving work efficiency.A.when B.what C.how D.that11.【★★★】--- ________ makes your son feel blue today?-- ________ to watch his favourite cartoon Paw Patrol.A.What it is that; To be forbidden B.What is that; ForbiddenC.What is it that; Being forbidden D.That is what; Having forbidden12.【★☆☆】It was the culture, rather than the language, ________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A.where B.why C.that D.what13.【★☆☆】It was when we were returning home ________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.A.which B.that C.where D.how14.【★☆☆】It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where15.【★★★】________ not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.A. It wereB. Were itC. It wasD. Was it16.【★☆☆】Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century ________ his musical gift was fully recognized.A.while B.though C.that D.after17.【★★★】Out of suffering ________ .A.have emerged the strongest souls B.emerged the strongest souls haveC.have the strongest souls emerged D.the strongest souls have emerged18.【★★☆】Along with enthusiasm for composing music ________ his devotion to cultivating young people's passion for music.A.come B.comes C.Coming D.to come19.【★★★】________ , his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A.Strange as might it sound B.As it might sound strangeC.As strange it might sound D.Strange as it might sound20.【★★☆】It is ________ he said ________ is very important to me.A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that21.【★★☆】—I learned that Francis Chichester was knighted by Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ.—Yes, so ________ and so ________ .A.he was… was Sir Francis Drake B.was he… Sir Fra ncis Drake wasC.he did… the same with Sir Francis Drake D.he was… Sir Francis Drake was the same22.【★★☆】It was through her small but very powerful words ________ she said everything that needed to be said, and it truly changed my life.A.which B.that C.in which D.when23.【★★★】It is in the hall ________ can house 10,000 people ________ the opening ceremony of the Global 5G Technology Summit will be held.A.which; that B.where; that C.which; who D.where; whom.24.【★☆☆】It was in the Lake District, a tourist attraction in England ________ they met each other and became fast friends.A.where B.which C.when D.that(二)翻译练习一、英译汉1. Never in her life had she tasted anything better.翻译:__________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.It is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled. 翻译:__________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland.(2022全国甲卷C篇)翻译:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. In the afternoon, we delivered a lecture to the students there. Not only did we give them tips on how to choose proper books for themselves, but also guided them on how to read different kinds of books.翻译:__________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. It was then that we enjoyed a symphony of nature——the warm breeze ruffling through the trees, the insects buzzing and other animals contributing their unique sounds.翻译:__________________________________________________________________________________________二、汉译英【★★★】1. 直到那只兔子完全消失在我们的视线中,我们才不追了。

特殊句式 倒装+强调+省略

特殊句式 倒装+强调+省略

株洲市十八中学2012届语法专项训练—特殊句式(一)高考定位:1. 倒装2. 强调 3. 省略清单1:倒装(要求掌握倒装句的分类及其用法)倒装句的分类:1. 全部倒装:将谓语动词完全放在主语之前2. 部分倒装:将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前全部倒装:1. 表示方位或方式的副词或介词短语,如here, there, then, up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall等置于句首,且主语是名词时。

e.g. (1) There is a beautiful house near the lake. There be 结构(be 可以用exist, seem, happen, appear, live, stand, vi.替换(2) Here is a ticket for you. Now comes your turn.Down went the plane. In came the teacher.In she came.. Here you are. (主语为代词不倒装)(3) On the top of the hill stands an old temple.2. Sitting around the teacher were her students.Taken away by my lover was my broken heart.3. Child as she is, she knows a lot.Hard though she worked, she still failed.However hard I worked, I couldn’t work it out.as, though, however引导让步状语从句中,主谓不倒装,只需把adj. adv.表语等部分提前。

4. such 置于句首时。

Such are the facts; no one can deny them.部分倒装:1.否定副词never, nor, not, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely, rarely及表否定意义的介词词组atno time, under no circumstances, in no case, by no means, on no condition等置于句首时。

7特殊句式

7特殊句式
特殊句式
特殊句式
一. 倒装 二. 省略 三. 强调
一. 倒装
(一) 全倒 (二) 半倒 (三) 假倒
(一) 全倒
1. 表示方位的副词或介词短语置于句首 here / there / up / down / in / out / away on the wall / in the room 看!车来了。 Look! Here comes the bus. 看!他来了。 2点注意问题
(一) 全倒
2. So/Such……that置于句首 他是如此聪明的孩子以至于我们都喜欢他。
So clever a boy is he that we all like him. Such a clever boy is he that we all like him.
(一) 全倒
1. 表示方位的副词或介词短语置于句首 2. So/Such……that置于句首
三. 强调
强调句的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 It was in 1937 that the war broke out. Was it in 1937 that the war broke out? When was it that the war broke out? It was in the park that I met him. Was it in the park that I met him? Where was it that you met him ?
(二) 半倒
1. Only修饰介词短语、状从置于句首 2. 否定副词及短语置于句首 3. 三个重要句型
(二) 半倒
3. 三个重要句型 (1) So + V. +主语 Neither / Nor + V.+主语 = It is the same with sb. / So it is with sb.

五年(2009-2013)高考英语试题分类解析 特殊句式(倒装、反意疑问、强调、省略以及祈使)

五年(2009-2013)高考英语试题分类解析 特殊句式(倒装、反意疑问、强调、省略以及祈使)

五年高考2013最新命题题库大全2009-2013高考英语试题分类解析特殊句式(倒装、反意疑问、强调、省略以及祈使)1.【2013重庆27】It was with the help of the local guide_______ the mountain climber was rescued.A. whoB. thatC. whenD. how【答案】B【解析】考查强调句。

强调句用来引起他人注意你所谈的内容,其结构是:“It is / was +被强调的部分+that / who +句子剩下的部分”,可译为:“正是……”或“就是……”。

题中对状语with the help of the local guide强调。

句意:正是有了当地导游的帮助,登山终于获救。

2.【2013辽宁26】At no time______ the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.A. they actually brokeB. do they actually breakC. did they actually breakD. they had actually broken【答案】C【解析】考查倒装句型。

否定词或否定短语放于句首,句子用不完全倒装。

句中at no time 【在任何时候都不,决不)引起句子不完全倒装,将助动词放于主语之前。

根据题干时态标志词was,所以用助动词did。

句意:他们从没违反规则,惩罚他们不公平。

3.【2013福建34】Not until he went through real hardship _____ the love we have for our families is important.A. had he realizedB. did he realizeC. he realizedD. he had realized【答案】B【解析】考查倒装句型。

特殊句式·倒装强调反义疑问句省略

特殊句式·倒装强调反义疑问句省略

特殊句式考点串讲条理清晰轻松把握一.倒装:部分倒装;全部倒装部分倒装倒装(一)含有否定意义词置于句首。

never, seldom, rarely, little, few, at no time, by no means, no longer, hardly/scarcely….when…, no sooner…than…, not only…but also…, not until, nowhere, neither…nor…例1. I’ve tried very hard to i mprove my English. But by no means____ with my progress. (06年重庆卷)A. the teacher is not satisfiedB. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfiedD. is the teacher satisfied(二)Only+状语/状语从句置于句首时例4. Only then____ how much damage had been caused? (06年陕西卷)A. she realizedB. she had realizedC. had she realizedD. did she realize(三). so/such…that…结构中例7. So difficult____ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice. (06年广东卷)A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found(四)“so/neither/nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”例8. ──It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?──Yes. ____ yesterday. (06年福建卷)A. So was itB. So it wasC. So it isD. So is it(五). As/though 引导的让步状语从句例11.______, he talks a lot about his favorites singers after class.(05年重庆卷)A. A quiet student as he may beB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he may beD. Quiet as he may be a student(六.)非真实条件句中的倒装。

倒装句、省略句和强调句

倒装句、省略句和强调句
强调表语,置于句首,或为保持句子平衡
Present at the meeting were 1,000 students.
部分倒装
never,hardly,scarcely,seldom,little,not until,not等表示否定意义的副词放于句首
Hardly did I know what had happened.
1、Once upon a time there lived an old fisherman in the village.
很久很久以前,在这个村子里住着一位老渔夫。
2、There stands a mountain near the lake.
在湖边矗立着一座大山。
3、There seems to be something wrong with me.
---Would you like to go on with your work this evening?
---Yes,I would like to.
三、强调
强调
It is...that
It wasin the parkthatshe lost her necklace.
do/does/did
Do be careful next time.
四、There be句型
概念
要点
举例
There存在句表示“在某地方或时间里存在某东西或事物”
此结构中,there是引导词,be是谓语动词,be后面是名词作主语,且主谓语的数必须一致,结尾是地点状语。
1、There is a tall tree in front of the classroom.教室前面有一棵大树。
Neither do Iபைடு நூலகம்know it, nor do I care about it.

2014版英语复习方略课件(人教版通用):语法精讲系列(十)特殊句式(倒装、省略和强调)

2014版英语复习方略课件(人教版通用):语法精讲系列(十)特殊句式(倒装、省略和强调)

13. (2011· 重庆高考)I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, ______?
A. could he
C. didn’t you
B. didn’t I
D. could they
【解析】选B。考查反意疑问句。句意:我告诉过他们并不是
A. had she
C. has she
B. she had
D. she has
【解析】选C。考查倒装句。句意:她从来没见过有人打网球
打得和罗伯特一样好。 Never放于句首, 句子要用部分倒装结 构, 从后面的can可以看出是描写现在的情况, 用现在时态, 这 里用完成时, 表示到现在为止, 故选C。
类别
倒装条件
倒装方法
典句例示
全部倒 装(把全 部谓语 提到主 语之前)
表语置于 句首, 为 了保持句 介词短语 子平衡, 形容词 以示强调, 分词 或利于上 下文衔接
①Outside the doctor’s clinic were 20 patients. ②Present at the +be+ meeting were experts from 主语 Europe. ③Seated in the first line are some advanced workers.
6. (2012· 天津高考)Only after Mary read her composition the second time ______ the spelling mistake.
A. did she notice
C. does she notice
B. she noticed

15 特殊句式(倒装、省略、强调)

15  特殊句式(倒装、省略、强调)
made such a serious mistake.
2) Should I earn money, I should live better.
3. so, as, neither, nor, no more 表示前面的情况也适合于另一人 或物时。(部分倒装)
1) Tom can speak French. So can Jack.
并列句中的省略
1.在后一并列分句中凡是与上下文相同的成分通常都要省略。 My office was on the tenth floor, and his (office was) on the twelfth (floor). 并列句的省略有时还可出现在前面的分句中,这时被省略的词
语便出现在下文。
省 略 ellipsis
省 略
定义 为了避免重复,突出关键词语,并使上下文紧密连接,在 句子中有时就省去了一个或几个句子成分。这种语法手段就称 为省略。省略是重要的修辞原则,因此,只要不损害语法结构, 不产生歧异,能省略的就应省略。
简单句中的省略
1.省略主语 祈使句中主语通常省略;其它省略主语多限于少数现成的说法。 (1) (I) Thank you for your help. (2) (It) Doesn’t matter. 2.省略主谓或主谓语的一部分 What/How (do you think) about a cup of tea ?
—Yes, I’d like to (go there).
注意:在下列词后常省略不定式但要保留to: want, wish, like,
hate, hope, intend, plan, love, refuse, expect,但当want 和like
用于从句中时,to常常省略。

高中特殊句式讲解

高中特殊句式讲解
栏目 导引
专题一
语法知识
表示方位或时间的副词或介词短语,如here,there,then,
in,up,down,off,away,in the room,on the wall等置 全 于句首,谓语动词多为be,come,go等,并且主语是名词 部 时。(主语为代词时,不能倒装) 倒 装 表语置于句首,为保持句子平衡,或以示强调,或使上下 文衔接需倒装。结构为:表语+系动词+主语。
的。
Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours did they reach a decision.
讨论这个问题数小时后他们才作出决定。
Never before has she seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.
land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year. A.are B.was C.is D.were
栏目 导引
专题一
语法知识
解析:考查主谓一致和时态。句意:我们所需要的就是一小
栏目 导引
专题一
语法知识
2 . (2013· 高考福建卷 )The famous musician , as well as his students,________ to perform at the opening ceremony of B the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo. A.were invited B.was invited C.have been invited D.has been invited 解析:句意:这位著名的音乐家和他的学生被邀请为 2012年 台北花卉展的开幕式表演。“被邀请”是一个发生在过去的 动作,而且不表示对现在造成了影响,也不表示动作持续到 现在,所以不能选用完成时。根据主谓一致的语法规则, A as well as B作主语时,遵循“就前原则”,也就是说谓语动 词要和A保持一致。也可以理解为本句的主语是 A而不是B, 所以本题谓语动词的数要和 the famous musician保持一致, 用was invited。

特殊句式(强调、省略、主谓一致、倒装及其他)高考英语 语法

特殊句式(强调、省略、主谓一致、倒装及其他)高考英语 语法

find out ________ the rich merchant.
A.who it was that killed C.it was who killed 解析: B.who was it that killed D.who was it killed
考查强调句型。强调句型的疑问句结构为:疑问词+is it
Dr Smith 将在今年夏天和妻子女儿们一起游览北京。
In my opinion,he,rather than you,is to blame. 依我看来,他,而不是你该受谴责。
(2)由there,here引起的主语不止一个时,谓语通常和最邻近的主
语保持一致。
There is a pencil and two pens in the pencilbox. 文具盒内有一支铅笔和两支钢笔。 2.意义一致原则 (1)谓语动词为单数的情况
2.(2011· 潍坊质量监测)When people cut down big trees,new
trees should be planted.________they will have no trees to cut down in the
future. A.If not C.If no so 解析: B.If so D.If don’t
语动词应该与or后面的名词保持一致,使用单数;根据语意可知,应该
使用被动语态。
答案: A
2.(2010· 海淀第二学期期末)—Have you heard that Jones,along
+that...而这里是强调句的疑问句结构作宾语,故用正常的陈述语序,
所以答案为A。
答案: A
1.在when,while,whenever,till,as soon as,if,unless,as if,

高考英语短文改错特殊句式强调句倒装省略therebe结构祈使句感叹句

高考英语短文改错特殊句式强调句倒装省略therebe结构祈使句感叹句

程中对此要特别关注。有关倒装句的分类和情况见下图:
全部倒装
表示方位或时间的副词或介词短语,如 here, there, then, in, up, down, off, away, in the room, on the wall 等置于句首,谓语动词多为 be, come, go 等,并且主语是名词时(主语为代词时,不能倒装)
第5页
【典例 5】 (2019·广东茂名五大联盟联考)A large number of people are on the phone or online while ________ (watch) television.
答案:watching。句意:许多人一边看电视一边打电话或上网。 while 引导的状语从句省略了主语 people 和 are,且“people”与“watch” 之 间 为 主 谓 关 系 , 还 原 后 为 while people are watching, 故 填 watching。
将 if 省略,则要将 had, were 或 should 提到主语之前
第18页
①Into the complete silence of the waiting class came the teacher's sweet voice, “Good morning, children.”
②Not until he went through real hardship did he realize the love we have for our families is important.
第9页
【典例 9】 (2019·福建四校联考)________ exciting news it was that our class won the first prize in the English contest!We lived up to our teacher's expectations in the end.

特殊句式(强调、倒装、省略及其他)

特殊句式(强调、倒装、省略及其他)

解析:考查完全倒装。副词there,here等位于句首,应用 完全倒装句式。句意:约翰打开门,他从来没见过的一位 女孩站在那儿。
答案: D
2.(2010· 江西高考)Not until he left his home ________ to
know how important the family was for him.
The computer was used in teaching.As a result,not
only was teachers' energy saved,but students became more interested in the lessons.(2009· 全国卷Ⅰ)
电脑被应用于教学中,结果,不仅节省了老师的精力,
你是昨天在大街上碰到你老师的吗?
Who was it that told you such a thing? 究竟是谁告诉你这么件事的? Why was it that you didn't come to the meeting yesterday? 究竟是为什么你昨天没有来开会?
I just wonder what it is that makes him so excited.(山东高考)
(5)表语、状语或动词原形+as/though+主语+其他 时,句子要倒装 Much as I like it,I'll not buy it. 尽管我很喜欢它,但我不会买。
Pretty as she is,she is not proud.
尽管她很漂亮,但她一点也不自负。 Try as he would,he might fail again. 尽管他还会试,但可能还会失败。

三年高考(2012-2014)英语试题分类解析 特殊句式(倒装、反意疑问、强调、省略以及祈使)

三年高考(2012-2014)英语试题分类解析 特殊句式(倒装、反意疑问、强调、省略以及祈使)

2012-2014高考英语试题分类解析特殊句式(倒装、反意疑问、强调、省略以及祈使)(2014北京卷)24. ______ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing【答案】A【解析】考查祈使句。

句意:在实验室做实验时,要仔细观察是否发生了变化。

语境表明题干祈使句,表示老师对于提出的要求。

祈使句用动词原形。

故A正确。

【语言知识】祈使句表达命令、请求、劝告、警告等的句子叫做祈使句。

肯定结构: 1. Do型(即:动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分)。

有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。

2. Be型(即:Be + 表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分)。

3. Let型(即:Let + 宾语+ 动词原形+ 其它成分)。

否定结构: 1. Do 型和Be型的否定式在句首加don’t/never。

2. Let型:“Don’t +let +宾语+动词原形+其它成分”和“Let +宾语+not +动词原形+其它成分”。

祈使句强调结构为“Do +动词原形”。

(2014福建卷)28. The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, ______, reaching 30C in summer.A. if notB. if everC. if anyD. if so【答案】B【解析】考查省略句。

句意:这儿的气候很舒适,如果气温曾超过30度,那也很少会这样。

if not意为“如果不,不然的话”;if ever意为“如果曾经……”;if any意为“如果有一些……”;if so意为“如果这样”。

句中if ever相当于if the temperature has ever reached 30C。

高中英语语法专题——特殊句式讲解与练习 无答案

高中英语语法专题——特殊句式讲解与练习 无答案

特殊句式(倒装、强调和省略句)倒装句1.Only when I left my parents for Italy ________how much I loved them.A.I realisedB.I had realisedC.had I realisedD.did I realise2._______, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A.Strange as might it soundB.As it might sound strangeC.As strange it might soundD.Strange as it might sound3.I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom _______so lonely as now.A.have I feltB.I had feltC.I have feltD.had I felt4.So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.A.did the attackB.the attack didC.was the attackD.the attack was5.Not until ________on TV _______that the Chinese ship was rescued by the European Union Task Force.A.I turned; did I knowB.did I turn; did I knowC.did I turn; I knewD.I turned; I had knownDDACA考点二:强调句1.构成和判断:It is/was+被强调部分(时间状语、地点状语、原因状语、方式状语、名词、代词、从句)+that(指人可以用who)+句子其余部分。

13.特殊句式(强调句型、替代、倒装汇总

13.特殊句式(强调句型、替代、倒装汇总

专题十三特殊句式(强调句型、替代、倒装句、主谓一致、并列句、祈使句)1. (2014·北京卷)Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but2. (2014·福建卷)It was the culture, rather than the language, ________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A. whereB. whyC. thatD. what3. (2014·四川卷)Was it because Jack came late for school ________ Mr Smith got angry?A. whyB. whoC. whereD. that4. (2014·天津卷)Give me a chance, ________ I'll give you a wonderful surprise.A. ifB. orC. andD. while5. (2014·大纲卷)________ me tomorrow and I'll let you know the lab result.A. CallingB. CallC. To callD. Having called6. (2014·湖南卷)Only when you can find peace in your heart ________ good relationships with others.A. will you keepB. you will keepC. you keptD. did you keep7. (2014·湖南卷)________ what you're doing today important, because you're trading a day of your life for it.A. MakeB. To makeC. MakingD. Made8. (2014·湖南卷)All we need ________ a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.A. areB. wasC. isD. were9. (2014·陕西卷)No sooner ________ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.A. had Mo YanB. Mo Yan hadC. has Mo YanD. Mo Yan has10. (2014·重庆卷)—I spent two weeks in London last summer.—Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, ________ you?A. mustn'tB. haven'tC. didn'tD. hadn't1. 【答案】A【解析】句意:一些动物把种子从一个地方带到另外一个地方,于是植物就传播到了新的地方生长了。

英语特殊句式-倒装句,省略句,强调句

英语特殊句式-倒装句,省略句,强调句

★特殊句式★倒装(1)一、倒装倒装句可分下列三种:(1) 动词 + 主词(2) 助动词(do, does, did) + 主词 + 原形动词 (一般疑问句的句型)(3) 助动词(will, can, should) + 主词 + 原形动词(1) 否定字放句首否定字 + ⎩⎨⎧+++原形动词主词助动词主词动词be be 动词才能拿到主词前面,一般动词要在主词前面加助动词。

否定字就是从中文解释去判断其是否有否定的意思,Never 绝不,hardly 几乎不。

1.He is never late for school. => Never is he late for school.本句的late 是形容词,它跟在表示状态的be 动词后面。

否定字在句首的时候,后面要接倒装句。

He never goes to school late. => Never does he go to school late.本句的late 是否次,它修饰一般动词goes 。

翻译:他上学从不迟到。

late 形容词和副词都是一样的写法,所以说上学不迟到有以上两种说法。

倒装句中,一般动词不能放在主词前面,主词前面只能用助动词且动词要变成原形。

2.He rarely tells a joke. => Rarely does he tell a joke.翻译:他很少说笑话。

rarely 是个否定的频率副词,表“很少的”。

3.I have never seen such beautiful scenery.=> Never have I seen such beautiful scenery.翻译:我从来没有看到过如此美丽的景象。

have 在这里就是一个助动词,景象不可数不能在其前面加不定冠词a 或定冠词the 。

4.I had hardly sat in the chair when someone knocked at the door.hardly~when~ = scarcely~before~,表示“几乎不…”翻译:我一刚要坐着椅子上就有人来敲门了。

牛津 高中三年级英语 下册 二轮复习 特殊句式(强调、倒装、省略) 作业

牛津 高中三年级英语 下册 二轮复习 特殊句式(强调、倒装、省略) 作业

Exercise:1. Nowhere else, as his mother told us, ____ except the cabin in the backyard.A. did he goB. he did goC. went heD. he went2. Not until he failed in the last examination ______he should have spent more time on study.A. did he realizeB. he realizedC. did he not realizeD. he didn’t realize3. _______ on computers for storing information that people are unable to remember basic things.A. Such is the dependenceB. Such dependence doesC. So they are dependentD. So do they depend4. Wow, you are in high spirits. _______ makes you so happy?A. What it is thatB. What is it thatC. What is thatD. What it that5. Was it not until you began to write _______ you should have remembered more words?A. did you realizeB. that you realizedC. did you not realizeD. that you didn’t realize6. —Do you know _______ they got to know each other?—It was last year _______ they both taught Chinese in Scotland.A. when it was that, whenB. when was it that, whileC. when it was that, thatD. when was it that, as7. —Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm _______ we worked together.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where8. If you have a job, _______ yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.A. do devoteB. don’t devoteC. devotingD. not devoting9. Don’t blame the worker. He just carried out the order _______.A. as toldB. as are toldC. as tellingD. as they told10. _______, he makes his effort to help those in poverty.A. Not rich although he isB. In spite of not richC. Though not richD. A s he is not richKeys: 1-5 AAABB 6-10 ADAAC。

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特殊句式(倒装句、省略句、强调句)1.If nature does not provide man with the necessary material, it is the laboratory ____he will turn to for it. BA.where B.that C.which D.what2. It was not until midnight ____ we got home because of traffic jams. AA.that B.when C.while D.As3. It is_________ Tom often breaks the school roles_________ makes his teacherunsatisfied with him. CA.what:that B.that;whatC.that;that D.which ;that4.We laugh at jokes,but seldom ______ about how they work. DA.we think B.think weC.we do think D.do we think5.Never______ Lisa would arrive but she turned up at the last minute. AA.did we think B.have we thoughtC.we thought D.we have thought6.Not until he left his home __A___ to know how important the family was for him.A did he beginB had he begunC he beganD he had begun7.The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult. DA. onceB. whenC. ifD. unless8.though ______ to see us,the professor gave us a warm welcome。

CA. surprise B was surprised C. surprised D. being surprised9._______ not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty. BA. It wereB. Were itC. It wasD. Was it10. It was when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors. DA. whoB. whereC. whichD. that11. Not until recently ______the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas. CA. they had encouragedB. had they encouragedC. did they encourageD. they encouraged12. You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel __D_ the coach picks up tourists.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that13. Always ________ in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly. CA. to keepB. to have keptC.keep D.have kept14. Only when Lily walked into the office ______ that she had left the contract at home. DA. she realizedB. has she realizedC. she has realizedD. did she realize15. Only after talking to two students ________ that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals. BA. I did discoverB. did I discoverC. I discoveredD. discovered16. It was when we were returning home ________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble. BA. whichB. thatC. whereD. how17. Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century____ his musical gift was fully recognized. CA. whileB. thoughC. thatD. after18. ______the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well. DA. Not do onlyB. Do not onlyC.Only not doD. Not only do19. ________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting. DA. Did he catchB. should be catchC. has he caughtD. Had he caught20. Give me a chance, ________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise. CA.ifB. orC. andD. while21. Was it because Jack came late for school ______ Mr. Smith got angry? DA. whyB. whoC. whereD. that22. The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, , reaching 30C in summer. BA. if notB. if everC. if anyD. if so23. It was the culture, rather than the language, ____made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. CA. whereB. whyC. thatD. what24. No sooner ________ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause. AA. had Mo YanB. Mo Yan hadC. has Mo YanD. Mo Yan has25. We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice,and she is not a child any longer. CA. would stayB. has stayedC. stayedD. stay26. Only when you can find peace in your heart _____good relationships with others.AA. will you keepB. you will keepC. you keptD. did you keep26. It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do makes life happy. AA. thatB. whichC. whatD. who27. To the couple’s great surprise, the house was in a mess as if ______. CA. breaking intoB. having broken intoC. broken intoD. being broken into28. By the side of the playground of our school , which was built in 2012 with the support of a generous businessman. DA. there standing the new libraryB. does the new library standC. the new library standsD. stands the new library29. “______, we believe the overall policy stand to support a two-way opening of the Chinese capital marked and it will continue this year.” he added. DA. As some bottlenecks are difficult to be brokenB. As some bottlenecks are difficult to breakC. Difficult as some bottlenecks are to be brokenD. Difficult as some bottlenecks are to break30. — Never in my life ________ such an embarrassment. They threw apples at me.— Well. Fortunately watermelons are out of season. DA. I receivedB. was I receivedC. I have been receivedD. have I received31. It was at the entrance of the zoo ___________ he met his girl friend who hadbeen to London for a better position. DA. whereB. on whichC. whichD. that【答案】D32. Why! I have nothing to explain. you want me to say? AA. What is it thatB. What it is thatC. How is it thatD. How it is that33. Nowadays many teenagers often take their parents’ love for granted.Seldom ________ what they should return them when they are old. AA. do they thinkB. they thinkC. think theyD. did they34. “It is the realization of the Chinese Dream ______ put forward by Chairman Xi______ presents a vision for national revival and contributes to a new global landscape”, said foreign experts at a dialogue Saturday in Shanghai. DA. which; thatB. that; /C. /; whichD. /; that35. No sooner ______Tu Youyou stepped on the stage ______ the audience brokeinto thunderous applause. AA. had; thanB. has; thanC. had; whenD. has; when36. Never in my life ________ such a beautiful sunrise! AA. have I seenB. I have seenC. did I seeD. I saw37. Was it because Jack came late for school ______ Mr. Smith got angry? DA. whyB. whoC. whereD. that38. Seldom _____B_____ any mistakes during my past few years of working there.A. would I makeB. have I madeC. I madeD. shall I make39. It was not until I was chosen monitor of the class ______ to realize the importanceof teamwork. DA. did I comeB. had I comeC. when I comeD. that I came40. Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs. CA. isB. doesC. areD. do41. Only when Shanghai sets population ceiling ________ solutions to water scarcity(水短缺) and big city diseases such as traffic jam. BA. it can findB. can it findC. has it foundD. it has found42. —I heard five passengers survived the accident in the highway.— No, ______ only two, a driver and his wife. BA. There wasB. It wasC. There hadD. It had43. If properly, medical waste from hospitals may contribute to spreading diseases. AA. not handledB. not being handledC. not to be handledD. not having been handled44. It is not just the size of the Olympic Games but ____they mean to us ___makes them unique. DA.which, that B.that, what C.that, because D.what, that45. The kids, who are brought up on a diet of soap operas and online games, seldom, _______ participate in a variety of activities. CA. if anyB. if notC. if everD. if so46. He got into the old truck and off _____ to one of the far corners of the farm to fix the fences. CA. did they rushB. they did rushC. they rushedD. rushed they47. It doesn’t matter how many times y ou fail; It is how many times you stand up and try again _________matters. BA.which B.thatC.who D.what48._____ with the salary, he took the job just to get some work experience. BA. Unsatisfied although he wasB. Unsatisfied as he wasC. As he was unsatisfiedD. Though unsatisfied he was49. Only after he had practiced a lot and was familiar with traditional Chinese music _______ to perform on the stage. CA. he was allowedB. he will be allowedC. was he allowedD. will he be allowed50. —I began to learn English when I was a little child.—Wow. You must have studied English for many years, D ?A.don’t youB. mustn’t youC. needn’t youD. haven’t you51. In his speech, he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of________influenced his whole life. DA. whatB. whichC. asD. who52. Never before____C__ such a wonderful park, ______ I'd like to pay a visit again.A. had I seen; whereB. have I seen; whichC. have I seen; whereD. had I seen; which53. Can’t it be in the drawer ______ you put your credit card? DA. whereB. in whichC. thereD. that54. Across the Yangtze River _____ more than one bridge, the Nanjing Changjiang Bridge being the first one. CA. layB. lieC. liesD. laid55. On the small island,which is at the entrance to New York Harbor, ____B_____.A.the Statue of Liberty stands B.stands the Statlle of LibertyC.does the Statue of Liberty stand D.does stand the Statue of Liberty56. — Do you know ___A____ they got to know each other?— It was last year_______ they both taught Chinese in Canada.A. When it was that, whenB. when it was that, whileC. When it was that, thatD. When it was that, as57. Nelson Mandela is,_____C_____ the greatest man of the 20th century,certainly among the most extraordinary leaders.A.if there B.if any C.if not D.if so 58. —English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?—Yes. __D___ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.A. KnownB. KnowingC. To knowD. Know59. Not until he promised to return it to me as soon as possible __B__ my electronic dictionary to my classmate.A. had I lentB. did I lendC. I had lentD. I lent。

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