高中学业水平考试英语必考短语
高中英语学业水平考试知识点归纳
高中英语学业水平考试知识点归纳高中英语学业水平考试知识点11.一般现在时:一般现在时大多用动词原形来表示。
Be\have在人称和数上应按自己的变化规则与主语保持一致。
其他动词若其主语是第三人称单数,则应按动词第三人称单数的变化规律变化。
(1)表示主语现在所处的状态及所具备的特征、性格、能力等。
Eg:They are both tired and hungry.(2)表示习惯性的,反复出现的动作与状态。
常用时间状语:always often sometimes now and then every day(3)表示客观事实或普遍真理。
Eg:The earth moves around the sun.(4)在时间状语从句和条件状语从句表示将来的动作。
Eg:If it doesn’t rain tomorrow,we will go climbing.(5)表示按规定预计要发生的动作,只限于go,come,leave,start,stay,return,begin等。
(6)在某些以have,there开头的句子中,用动词go,come的一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。
Eg:Here comes the bus!2.现在进行时:(1)表示说话时正在进行的动作;(2)表示即将发生的或按计划安排好的动作,多限于go,come,start,leave,return,arrive,stay,fly等表示运动方向的动词,句中往往有表示将来的时间状语。
(3)少数动词如go,come,leave,arrive,return,begin,do,die,lose 等现在进行时可以表示预计即将发生的动作;(4)表示反复发生的动作。
3.以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词:以-ed结尾的形容词用来描述人的精神状态或人对事物的态度或感受;以-ing结尾的形容词有“令人......的”意思,常用来指物。
高中英语学业水平考试知识点21. cultural relics 文化遗产Many unearthed cultural relics were exhibited at the museum.博物馆展出了许多出土文物。
专题3.重点单词变形,词组,句型归纳及精练(必修第二册)-2023年高中英语学业水平考试必备考点归纳
重点单词变形,词组,句型归纳及精练(必修第二册)Unit1 Lights,Camera,Action!一.必过单词变形1.prefer vt.较喜欢,更喜欢→preference n.偏爱2.horror n.恐怖电影(或故事等);震惊,恐惧→horrible adj.可怕的;令人恐惧的3.attach vt.认为有重要性,重视;把……固定,附上→attachment n.附件;附属物;依恋4.creative adj.创造性的,创作的;有创造力的→create v.创造;创作;产生5.perform vt.做,履行;表演vi.工作,运转;表演→performance n.表演;表现;执行6.solution n.解决方法,处理手段;答案→solve v.解决;处理7.recommend vt.推荐,举荐;劝告,建议→recommendation n.推荐;建议8.cure n.药物,疗法;治疗vt.治好→curable adj.可以治愈的9.typical adj.典型的,有代表性的→typically adv.典型地;有代表性地;通常地10.major adj.主要的,重要的→majority n.大部分;大多数11.personality n.性格,个性;气质→personal adj.个人的;人际的;个性的→personally adv.亲自,在个人看来Ⅰ.单句语法填空1. As a writer says, future geniuses come from those with “intelligence, __________ (create), perseverance (毅力), and simple good fortune, who are able to change the world.”2. These days, safety regulations—not __________ mention the modern sports fan's desire for a good view and a comfortable seat—tend to keep stadium capacities(容量)slightly lower.3. V on Wong's artworks are intended for __________ (draw) public attention to plastic waste.4. There is an __________ (amaze) world out there, and it needs our children as much as they need it.5. Returning to a book you've read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend. There's a welcome __________ (familiar) — but also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both, and thus the relationship.6. People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted to __________ (live) at high altitudes.7. Most colleges now offer firstyear students a course specially __________ (design) to help them succeed academically and personally.8. Emma had never taken herself as a crane and become deeply __________ (attach) to humans.9. All __________ all, words fail to express my thankfulness to you.10. On top __________ that, most of the 3D food printers now are restricted to dry ingredients, because meat and milk products may easily go bad.11. Believe __________ or not, he or she is on your side and is eager to see you do well.12. People travelling long distances frequently have to decide whether they would prefer __________ (go) by land, sea, or air.13. I figured I needed to do the same __________ (ensure) a good career.14. I can still remember __________ (take) to the zoo when I was quite young.15. It is a curious paradox that professional __________ (comedy) often have unhappy personal lives.16. The government looks with favour upon the report's __________(recommend).17. They enjoyed a __________ (romance) dinner for two at one of their favourite restaurants.18. __________ (history) use a wide range of primary and secondary sources for their research.19. The village was used as the __________ (locate) for a popular TV series.20. Please make sure all mobile phones are switched off during the __________ (perform).【答案】1. creativity 2. to 3. drawing 4. amazing 5. familiarity 6. living7. designed8. attached9. in 10. of11. it12. to go13. to ensure14.being taken15. comedians16. recommendations17. romantic 18. Historians19. location20. performance二.必过重点短语1.behind the scenes在后台,在幕后2.not to mention更不用说,且不说3.do justice to 恰当处理(某人或某事) 4.in addition to除……以外(还)5.a huge amount of大量的6.be familiar with对……熟悉7.attach importance to认为……意义重大8.to begin with首先9.contribute to有助于;促成;造成10.for oneself亲自11.pull up停车,停止12.do one’s best尽某人最大努力13.be typical of典型的,特有的14.wave to sb.向某人挥手15.cure sb.of sth.治好某人的某种疾病16.look around四处张望17.next to紧挨着18.put...out伸出19.from that day on从那天开始20.peas and carrots形影不离Ⅰ.短语填空in addition to, attach great importance to, spare a thought for, contribute to, be familiar with, as well as, to begin with, not to mention, draw attention to, a huge amount of1. I'm sure the visitors will be amazed by the beautiful scenery in Jiuzhaigou __________ the construction of Dujiangyan Irrigation Project.2. There's little doubt that people's health will be harmed once they take in these gases, which __________ a series of diseases like lung cancer.3. My parents always __________ my getting a good education.4. You might not __________ all aspects of filmmaking.5. An hour passed, and I was too tired to stand up, __________ that my forehead was full of sweat.6. We should look ahead and __________ future generations.7. Every day, the restaurant throw __________ rubbish.8. __________ the required courses, our school provides optional courses such as Drama and Poetry.9. The online article is aimed at __________ the importance of protecting the environment.10. “What was it you didn't like?” “Well, __________,it's far too small.”【答案】1. as well as 2. contribute to 3. attach great importance to 4. be familiar with 5. not to mention 6. spare a thought for7. a huge amount of8. In addition to9. drawing attention to10. to begin with三.必过经典句式1.whatever 引导让步状语从句It is generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he wants.一般来说给孩子他想要的任何东西被认为是不明智的。
2023高中英语学业水平测试知识点5篇
2023高中英语学业水平测试知识点5篇高中英语学业水平考试知识点1paper复数:papers。
paper,作名词时意思是“纸;论文;文件;报纸”,作及物动词时意思是“用纸糊;用纸包装”,作不及物动词时意思是“贴糊墙纸;发交通违章传票”,作形容词时意思是“纸做的”。
papers基本含义n.纸;纸张;报纸;文件;文献;v.贴壁纸;paper的第三人称单数和复数;I had papers relating to the children which my wife and I had to sign. 我有一些关于孩子的文件需要我和妻子签字。
原型:paperpaper基本含义n.纸;纸张;报纸;文件;文献;v.贴壁纸;He wrote his name down on a piece of paper for me.他把他的名字写在一张纸上交给我。
第三人称单数:papers复数:papers现在分词:papering过去式:papered过去分词:papered高中英语学业水平考试知识点21. instead of spending your vacation on a bus, ... you may want to tryhiking. instead和instead 0f的用法2. say hi / hello / thanks to sb. (for me) 问候的句型3. is anybody seeing you off? 进行时表将来4. she struggled and struggled, and could not get on her feet. (= keepstruggling)5. you should not go rafting unless you know... unless引导条件状语从句,相当于if...not6. by staying at..., tourists can help the villagers make money so thatthey can take care of the fiver and the birds. 目的状语从句7. she was so surprised that she couldn t move. 结果状语从句8. tree after tree went down, cut down by water. 过去分词作状语9. the next moment, the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.现在分词作状语10. however, before she could think twice, the water was upon her. itdidn t take long before the building was destroyed. before的用法高中英语学业水平考试知识点31)starve作不及物动词,表示“饿死,挨饿”。
学业水平考试英语重点知识点五篇
学业水平考试英语重点知识点五篇高中英语学业水平考试知识点1直接引语和间接引语(一)直接引述别人的原话,叫做直接引语;用自己话转述别人的话,叫做间接引语。
间接引语一般构成宾语从句。
直接引语必须放在引号内,间接引语则不用引号。
直接引语改为间接引语时,除将引语部分变成宾语从句外,还必须对直接引语中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等进行改变。
1. 时态的变化:直接引语变为间接引语时,通常受转述动词said, asked等的影响而使用过去化的时态,即把原来的时态向过去推,也就是一般现在时变为一般过去时,现在进行时变为过去进行时,等等。
例如:Tom said to me,“My brother is doing his homework.”→Tom said to me that his brother was doing his homework.2. 人称代词、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等等的变化:根据意义进行相应的变化,例如:She asked Jack,“Where have you been?”→She asked Jack where he had been.He said,“These books are mine.”→He said that those books were his.(二)直接引语改为间接引语时,都使用陈述语序,但是因为原句的句式不同,所以变成间接引语时所用的连词会有所不同。
直接引语如果是一般疑问句,用连接词whether或if;如果是特殊疑问句,则用疑问词引导间接引语。
转述的动词一般用asked,可以在其后加上一个间接宾语me, him, her, us等。
如:She said,“Is your father at home?”→She asked me if/whether my father was at home.“What do you do every Sunday?”My friend asked me.→My friend asked me what I did every Sunday.直接引语如果是祈使句,改为间接引语时,要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式,并在不定式的前面根据原句的语气(即请求或命令)加上ask, tell, order等动词,如果祈使句为否定式,则在不定式前加not。
北京市高中学业水平测试英语必背词汇
北京市高中学业水平测试英语必背词汇1.accident〔5AksidEnt〕n.事故,意外的事2.adventure〔Ed5ventFE〕n.冒险;奇遇3.advertisement〔Ed5vE:tismEnt〕n.广告4.ambulance〔5AmbjulEns〕n.救护车5.anxious〔5ANkFEs〕a.忧虑的,焦急的6.apologize〔E5pClEdVaiz〕vi.道歉,谢罪7.appearance〔E5piErEns〕n.出现,露面;容貌8.appointment〔E5pCintmEnt〕n.约会9.appreciate〔E5pri:Fieit〕v.欣赏;感激10.audience〔5C:djEns〕n.观众,听众11.average〔5AvEridV〕a.平均的;普通的n.平均数12.baggage〔5bA^idV〕n.行李13.bamboo〔bAm5bu:〕n.竹14.beard〔biEd〕n.(下巴上的)胡须15.behaviour〔bi5heivjE〕n.行为,举止16.blame〔bleim〕n.&v.责备;责怪17.bleed〔bli:d〕vi.出血,流血18.telephone booth电话亭19.boring〔5bC:riN〕a.乏味的,无聊的20.breathe〔bri:T〕vi.呼吸21.broadcast〔5brC:dkB:st〕(broadcast,broadcast)vt.广播22.businessman〔5bIznIsmEn〕n.商人;企业家23.camera〔5kAmErE〕n.照相机;摄像机24.candle〔5kAndl〕n.蜡烛25.carrot〔5kArEt〕n.胡萝卜26.ceiling〔5si:liN〕n.天花板,顶棚27.celebrate〔5selibreit〕v.庆祝28.centigrade〔5senti^reid〕a.摄氏的29.century〔5sentFuri,-tFEri〕n.世纪,百年30.certificate〔sE5tifikit〕n.证明,证明书31.chain store(s)连锁店32.cheek〔tFi:k〕n.面颊,脸蛋33.chemistry〔5kemistri〕n.化学34.circle〔5sE:kl〕n.vt.圆圈将……圈起来35.classical〔5klAsikEl〕a.传统的;古典的36.climate〔5klaimit〕n.气候37.clinic〔5klinik〕n.诊所38.college〔5kClidV〕n.学院;专科学校fortable〔5kQmfEtEbl〕a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的ment〔5kCment〕n.评论municate〔kE5mju:nikeit〕v.交际;传达(感情,信息等)pare〔kEm5pZE〕vt.比较,对照position〔kCmpE5ziFEn〕n.作文;作曲44.conceited〔kEn5si:tid〕a.骄傲自满的45.condition〔kEn5diFEn〕n.条件,状况46.conference〔5kCnfErEns〕n.(正式的)会议;讨论47.congratulate〔kEn5^rAtjuleit〕vt.祝贺48.content〔kEn5tent〕a.甘愿的,满意的n.内容49.convenient〔kEn5vi:njEnt〕a.便利的,方便的50.counter〔5kauntE〕n.柜台,结账处51.countryside〔5kQntrisaid〕n.乡下,农村52.cousin〔5kQzn〕n.堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹53.crazy〔5kreizi〕a.疯狂的54.crowded〔5kraudid〕a.拥挤的55.curious〔5kjuEriEs〕a.好奇的;奇异的56.daily〔5deili〕a.每日的;日常的ad.每天n.日报57.damage〔5dAmidV〕n.&vt.毁坏,损害58.damp〔dAmp〕a.&n.潮湿(的)59.dangerous〔5deindVrEs〕a.危险的60.daughter〔5dC:tE〕n.女儿61.dawn〔dC:n〕n.黎明,拂晓62.deadline〔5dedlain〕n.最后期限,截止日期63.December〔di5sembE〕n.12月64.delicious〔di5liFEs〕a.美味的,可口的65.deliver〔di5livE〕vt.投递(信件,邮包等)66.dentist〔5dentist〕n.牙科医生67.describe〔dis5kraib〕vt.描写,叙述68.destroy〔dis5trCi〕vt.破坏,毁坏69.determine〔di5tE:min〕vt.决定;决心70.develop〔di5velEp〕v使发展;使发达;使发育;开发vt 冲洗照片71.devote〔di5vEut〕vt.把……奉献;把……专用(于)72.diary〔5daiEri〕n.日记;日记簿73.dictionary〔5dikFEnEri〕n.词典,字典74.dining-room〔5dainiN-ru:m〕食堂,饭厅75.disadvantage〔7disEd5vB:ntidV〕n.不利条件;弱点76.disappear〔7disE5piE〕vi.消失77.disaster〔di5zB:stE〕n.灾难;祸患78.discovery〔dis5kQvEri〕n.发现79.disease〔di5zi:z〕n.病,疾病80.distant〔5distEnt〕a.远的,遥远的81.district〔5distrikt〕n.区;地区;区域82.disturb〔dis5tE:b〕vt.扰乱;打扰83.divide〔di5vaid〕vt.分,划分84.dizzy〔5dizi〕a.头晕目眩的85.download〔daun5lEud〕n.&v.下载(计算机用语)86.drawer〔5drC:E〕n.抽屉87.drunk〔drQNk〕a.醉的88.easy-going〔5i:zI-5^EuiN〕a.随和的cation〔7edju(:)5keiFEn〕n.教育,培养90.effort〔5efEt〕n.努力,艰难的尝试91.electricity〔Ilek5trIsItI〕n.电;电流92.encourage〔in5kQridV〕vt.鼓励93.endless〔5endlis〕a.无止境的;没完的94.enlarge〔in5lB:dV〕vt.扩大95.entertainment〔entE5teinmEnt〕n.娱乐96.entrance〔`entrEns〕n.入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可97.envelope〔5envilEup〕n.信封98.environment〔in5vaiErEnmEnt〕n.环境99.especially〔is5peFEli〕ad.特别,尤其100.examine〔i^5zAmin〕vt.检查;诊察。
英语学业水平测试(会考)英语词汇表
英语学业水平测试(会考)英语词汇表一、基础词汇1. cat (n.) 猫2. dog (n.) 狗3. car (n.) 汽车4. house (n.) 房子5. book (n.) 书6. pen (n.) 钢笔7. apple (n.) 苹果8. banana (n.) 香蕉9. teacher (n.) 教师10. student (n.) 学生二、常用短语1. go to school 上学2. have lunch 吃午饭3. play football 踢足球4. watch TV 看电视5. read a book 读一本书6. write a letter 写一封信7. go to the park 去公园8. play the piano 弹钢琴9. go to the library 去图书馆10. have a good time 玩得开心三、基本句型1. I am a student. 我是一名学生。
2. She is a teacher. 她是一名教师。
3. He has a car. 他有一辆汽车。
4. We go to school every day. 我们每天上学。
5. They play football after school. 他们放学后踢足球。
6. I like reading books. 我喜欢读书。
7. She can play the piano. 她会弹钢琴。
8. He is watching TV. 他正在看电视。
9. We have lunch at 12 o'clock. 我们十二点吃午饭。
10. They go to the park on Sundays. 他们周日去公园。
四、词汇练习1. 请根据汉语意思,写出相应的英语单词。
a. 狗b. 书c. 汽车d. 苹果e. 学生2. 请根据英语单词,写出相应的汉语意思。
a. catb. housec. pend. bananae. teacher3. 请用英语完成下列句子。
英语知识归纳整理(学业水平考试专用)
英语知识归纳整理(学业水平考试专用)模块一Unit1[短语][重点句型]例句:①很难记住所有人的面孔和名字。
so it was difficult to remember all the faces and names。
你没有去看那部电影真是遗憾。
It is a pity that you didn’t see the film今天晚上有可能地震吗? Is it likely that there will be an earthquake tonight?你是否答对这个问题都无所谓。
It doesn’t matter whether you answer this question right or not。
[句型总结]上面几个句子中,it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to remember…,真正的主语还可以是V-ing形式。
②就像你文章里提到的那样,我确实喜欢饭后吃点心。
I do like eating desserts after meals as you mentioned in your article。
昨天我确实告诉他这个消息了。
Idid tell him the news yesterday。
明天早晨请各位务必准时到。
Please do come on time tomorrow morning。
[句型总结]上面几个句子中,“do+动词原形”表示强调,其中do可以有时态的变化。
③学业一结束,他就开始了在中国的旅行。
Upon finishing his studies,he started travelling in China。
我一到车站就给你打电话。
On/Upon arriving at the station,I’ll telephone you。
一听到这个令人高兴的消息,我就大笑起来。
On/Upon hearing the pleasing news,I began lauhing。
高中英语学业水平考试详细知识点
高中英语学业水平考试详细知识点高中学习容量大,不但要掌控目前的知识,还要把高中的知识与初中的知识溶为一体才能学好。
在读书、听课、研习、总结这四个环节都比初中的学习有更高的要求。
下面是作者给大家带来的高中英语学业水平考试知识点,欢迎大家浏览!高中英语学业水平考试知识点1raise vt.“使……上升;升起;提高”等;rise vi.“上升;升起”;arise vi.“站起来(stand up)”,“起床(get up)”rise和arise用作站起,起床都属正式用法;arise主要表示“显现、产生”等意思。
She raised her voice in anger. (抬高)The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground. (刮起)The child rose from the ground and ran to his mother. (=The child raised himself from the ground and ran to his mother.) (爬起) She rises before it is light. (起床)Difficulties will arise as we do the work. (显现)高中英语学业水平考试知识点2重点短语1. defend against保卫…以免受2.intruduce sb tosb 向某人介绍某人3.kiss sb on somepart亲吻某人的某个部位4.in defence 防备,保证5.together with 与某人一起6.be likely to 极可能…;有期望…7.reach one’s hand out to sth 把手伸出来取某物8.on the contrary 相反9.nod at sb 向某人点头10.greet sbwith/by 通过…向某人问候11.express one’s feelings表达某人的感情12. in general 总的来说;通常13.at a job fair 在求职会上14.be nervousabout 对…感到紧张15. at ease 舒服;快乐;自由悠闲16. lose face丢脸17.turn one’s back to 背对;背弃18.turn one’s head away 把头转过去19.be willing to 期望…. , 愿意….20. look upsetabout sth 对.. 感到沮丧重点句型1. I saw several young people enter thewaiting area looking around curiously.我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区,好奇地向四周张望。
英语学业水平测试必备短语
英语学业水平测试必备短语1.A2.as usual和往常一样be related to和……相关,和……有联系3.as well as也;还;而且be satisfied with对……感到满意4.ask for请求be strict with对……要求严格at first首先be supposed to应该……,应当…5.at home在家be surprised at惊奇6.at last最后be used to对……习以为常,习惯于,适应7.at least至少because of因为belong to属于8.at most最多borrow…from向……借…at noon/night在正午/在晚上both…and两者都,既……又…9.at present目前,当前begin with以……开始break down损坏;坏掉either…or或者……或者break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发end up以……告终10.bring in引来,引进,吸收enjoy oneself玩得愉快,享受bring up教育,培养even if即使by accident/chance偶然;意外/偶然fall asleep 入睡11.by air/bus/train/ship乘坐飞机/公共汽车/火车/轮船fall ill患病,病倒12.by mistake错误地fall for上……的当,受……的骗,对……信以为真13.by the way顺便;附带说说fall out(头发等)脱落call on拜访far from远离14.call up打电话给……,打电话feed on以……为食,吃can’t helping doing禁不住做某事;忍不住去做某事fill in/out填充care for/about喜欢,照顾(病人)/喜欢find out寻找;查找15.carry out实施,执行,进行figure out想出,理解,明白;计算出,演算出16.catch up with赶上;追上fill…with用……填充check in/out 报到,登记/结帐,查明first of all首先17.cheer up使振奋;使高兴起来focus on集中,关注close down关闭,使停业,使倒闭for example例如18.close to靠近for sale供出售,待销售/doc/0d3499716.html,e from来自from now/then on从今以后/那时起/doc/0d3499716.html,e on加油;快点from…to从……到come true实现;达到/doc/0d3499716.html,e up with提出;想出get along/on with与……相处compare with/to与……相比/把……比作get along相处;进展complain about抱怨get back回来22.concentrate on集中在,专心于get in进入,收获,达到23.consist of由……组成,由…构成get into trouble陷人困境;因做某事而招致不幸或处罚等24.cut back on削减,缩减,减少get off下车cut in插入get on上车D get sth.across传达25.day and night整天,昼夜get through通过,拨通(电话,)经历,完成26.deal with处理,对付;对待get together聚会,联欢depend on/upon视……而定;决定于get up起来27.differ from和……不同,不同于give away/out赠送;分发divide…into把…分成…give in屈服,让步28.do some cleaning/shopping清扫/买东西give up放弃;抛弃29.do w ell in……做得好give out发出(气味、热等)do with处理,处臵go ahead先走;干吧,干下去drop in顺便走访go for a walk 散步due to由于,因为go home回家E go off(闹钟)闹响30.each other互相go on diets节食either…or或者……或者go on继续31.go out出去,熄灭in good condition处于良好的状态go over复习,仔细检查in honour of纪念……,向……表示敬意32.go through浏览,通过in memory of纪念33.go to a movie去看电影in my opinion在我看来,依我看go to bed/school/hospital/church去睡觉/上学/看病/做礼拜in no time立刻,很快34.grow up成长,长大in order to为了,以便had better最好in public当众;公开的hand in上交,交纳in return作为回报hand out分发;发放in secret秘密地35.hang up挂断电话in sight看得到,在视力范围之内happen to 发生in the dark在黑暗中have a cold/headache患感冒/头疼in the end最后36.have a fight with与……打仗(架)in the form of以……的形式have a good time玩得高兴;过得愉快in the long term从长远角度看have a look/talk看一看/谈一谈in the world(表示强调)究竟,到底37.have a party/classes举行晚会/上课in trouble有麻烦,处于困难中have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner用早餐/中餐/晚餐/晚餐(正餐)have fun玩得高兴;过得愉快in use使用中38.have to不得不;必须insist on坚持,坚持认为39.hear about/of听说in the morning/afternoon/evening在早晨,在上午/在下午/在晚上40.hear from收到……的来信instead of代替;而不是……help oneself to请随便吃点join in参加41.help…with帮助……做just now刚才;此刻,眼下how about…怎么样?(用以询问消息、提供建议或征询意见)42.how far多远keep...under control控制住,使……处于控制之下43.how long多久keep doing继续做某事how many多少keep fit保持健康how much多少keep off勿踏,勿踩how often多久一次keep one’s word守信how old多大年纪;几岁kind of有点儿;稍微hurry up赶快,快点knock on/at敲I last but not least最后但同样重要的44.in a hurry匆忙later on以后;随后45.in a word一句话;简言之laugh at笑话;取笑(某人)in addition另外lead to导致(结果in case万一learn from向……学习in charge负责,掌管leave a message留口信46.in class/hospital上课/住院lend…to把……借给in fact事实上;实际上less than少于in favour of赞同,支持lift up拿起,举起47.in front of在…前面like crazy发疯似地,拼命地in good condition处于良好的状态listen to听48.look after照顾;照看on one’s way在路上49.look at看on show展出,上演,放映50.look for寻找on the one hand,…on the other hand,…一方面……另一方面51.look forward to期望,盼望on time准时52.look into调查;检查on vacation度假53.look like看起来像once again/more再一次look out留神,当心once again/more再一次54.look through浏览once upon a time从前,很久以前55.look up查找one after another一个接一个lots of许多,大量one another互相,相互M one by one一个接一个56.make a face做鬼脸open the floor自由发言make a living 谋生ought to应该,应当57.make contributions to对……做出贡献out of由……里面向外,在……之外58.make friends with与……交友over and over again反复地,一遍又一遍地59.make mistakes犯错;出错P60.make progress取得进步out of breath/order/work上气不接下气/运转不正常,出毛病/失业61.make sense有意义;有道理,讲得通pass on传递62.make the most of充分利用pay attention to注意63.make up one’s mind下决心pay back报答;偿还(借款)make up编造,捏造,杜撰pay for付款64.make way for给……让路,让位与……pay off成功,带来好结果mix up混淆,弄乱;搅匀,拌和pay phone(投币式)公用电话more than多于pickout找出,挑选65.N play a role in在……中发挥作用;在……中扮演角色neither…nor既不……也不play tricks on欺骗,捉弄next to在……旁边play with玩(弄)玩耍no longer不再plenty of很多的,足够的no more=not any more不再point out指出not at all一点也不point to/at指向66.not only…but also不仅……而且……push ahead with义无反顾地进行,努力推进67.not till/until直到……才put...in place准备就绪,布臵妥当68.now that既然;由于put away整理,收起来O put forward提出(观点、议案等of course当然put on穿上69.on average平均put on weight体重增加on board在船上(飞机上或火车上);上船(飞机或火车)put out熄灭70.on business出差put sth together组织,汇集;组装on duty值日put up张贴.公布on fire着火R71.on foot步行rather than而不,非72.on one’s part对某人而言reach out(手)伸出;伸出(手)regard…as认为……是,把……当作talk about/of谈论,谈起73.rely on依靠,依赖take sb.some time to do sth.花费某人……时间去做某事74.result in导致(结果)talk to与谈话right away/now立刻,马上;此刻,眼下talk with交谈75.ring out(铃声、枪声等)突然响起thanks for为……而感谢ruleout排除thanks to多亏,幸亏76.run after追,追赶the day after tomorrow后天run away 逃跑,失控the day before yesterday前天run out(of)用完,耗尽tens/hundreds/thousands/millions of好几十/好几百,许许多77.S多/成千上万/数以百计的78.see…off为……送行the other day几天前;那天79.send for派人去叫(请)the other day几天以前;前几天send up发财,射出the same as与......相同set off/out出发think about考虑,思考set up建立,创立,开办think of想起,考虑到80.shout at对……喊,叫to one’s surprise令某人惊奇的是show up出现,露面too…to太……,以致于不能…side by side一起,共同;并肩地,并排trick sb into doing sth诱使某人做某事81.so far到目前为止try on试穿82.so that以至于try one’s best尽力83.so…that如此……以至于turn down调节(收音机等)使声音变小84.stare up at抬头凝视turn into(使)变成stay up不去睡,熬夜turn off关掉,关闭step up加紧,加强,促进turn on打开(电器)85.such as例如turn out结果是,结果证明T turn up调节(收音机等)使声音变大;出现86.take a break(rest)/ride/walk休息//兜风/散步under way在进行中take a holiday/message/shower休假;度假/捎口信/淋浴up close靠近地87.take after(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像up to(数量、程度等)达到88.take an interest in对……感兴趣use up用完,耗尽take away 拿走used to过去常常,以前常常89.take care保重;小心,当心Wtake care of照看,照顾wait for等待,等候take charge of负责,接管wake up醒,醒来1.take control of控制,取得对……的控制warm up(使)暖和起来;(使)热身take it easy别着急,别紧张watch out for留意,留心,密切注意2.take notes做笔记,做记录what about………怎么take off起飞,脱掉wipe out扫除,消灭take out取出with pleasure高兴地take park in参加work on从事,忙于3.take photos照相work out结局,设计,解答出,结果为,室外锻炼4.take place发生worry about担心,担忧。
学业水平知识点英语知识点
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高中英语学业水平考试知识点总结
高中英语学业水平考试知识点总结如下:【重点句型】1、Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.除非衣服粘在烧伤面上,否则都要把衣服脱掉。
如果需要的话,可以使用剪刀。
unless是连词,意为“如果不,除非”。
在真实条件句中,unless引导的肯定条件状语从句,可以和if...not...引导的否定状语从句互换。
Unless you change your mind,I won,t be able to help you.=If you don?t change your mind,I won ’t be able to help you.除非你改变想法,否则我不能帮助你。
I want you to keep working unless I tell you to stop.=I want you to keep working if I don’t tell you to stop.如果我没说让你停,你就得继续干。
注意:unless 不可用于假想的事情,因此当if...not引导非真实条件状语从句时,一般不可改用unless。
例题:单项填空①All the dishes in this menu, ______ otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. AsB. ifC. thoughD. unless解析: 选D。
考查状语从句的引导词。
句意为:在这份菜单上的所有菜,除非另外说明,会给两到三个人食用。
②Don’t promise anything ______ you are one hundred percent sure.A. WhetherB. afterC. howD. unless解析: 选D。
句意为:除非你有完全的把握,否则不要做出承诺。
英语学业水平测试(会考)英语词汇表
英语学业水平测试(会考)英语词汇表一、基础词汇1. a/an 一(个)2. ability 能力3. about 关于4. above 在上面5. accept 接受6. accident 事故7. ache 疼痛8. across 横过9. act 行动10. add 加11. admit 承认12. advice 建议13. affect 影响14. afraid 害怕15. after 在……之后16. again 再一次17. against 反对18. age 年龄19. ago 以前20. agree 同意二、动词短语1. acceptas 把……当作……接受2. addto 把……加到……3. agree with sb.同意某人4. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事5. answer for 对……负责6. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉7. apply for 申请8. arrive at/in 到达9. ask for 请求10. attachto 把……附在……上三、形容词短语1. afraid of 害怕2. angry with sb. 生某人的气3. anxious about 为……担忧4. aware of 意识到5. bad for 对……有害6. bent on 专心于7. bound to 一定会8. capable of 能够9. certain about 确信10. close to 接近四、副词短语1. a bit 一点儿2. a lot 许多3. a little 一点儿4. across the street 横过街道5. after a while 过了一会儿6. all the time 一直7. along the street 沿着街道8. apart from 除了9. around the corner 在拐角处10. as a result 结果本词汇表旨在帮助考生更好地备战英语学业水平测试(会考),掌握这些词汇将有助于提高阅读、写作、听力和口语等各方面的能力。
高中英语学业水平考试必备考点归纳与测试(新教材专用):专题04 介词和介词短语(解析版)
专题04 介词和介词短语养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
1.熟练掌握介词的句法功能和分类:2.掌握时间介词的用法3.掌握动向和位置介词的用法4.掌握原因和理由介词的用法熟练其他常考介词的用法5.掌握介词短语介词的分类考点① 介词短语的功能介词不能独立在句中做成份,介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成分,表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。
考点① 常考介词的辨析No.1 表示“时间”的介词at, on , inat表示时刻、时间的某一点;at noon, at 7 o’clock, at dawn, at daybreak, at sunrise, at Christmason表示具体的某一天,某一天的上、下午或晚上;on October 1st, on a rainy day, on National Dayin表示月、季节、年,泛指上午、下午、晚上(在一段时间内); in Ming Dynasty, in September, in the morning before表示“在……之前”;after表示“在……之后”。
I will be back before lunch.午饭之前我赶回来。
The nights start after half past five in winter.冬天的夜晚在5点半之后开始。
by, until/till, by, untilby表示“在……之前,截止到……”;until/till表示“直到……为止”;by表示到什么时候为止动作已经完成;until表示动作持续到什么时候,在终止性动词的否定式中,二者通用。
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十五中英语学业水平考试必考短语竞赛时量:45分钟命题人:范文敏班级___________ 姓名__________ 分数_____________1Lucy’s mother often _________ ________ (等待)her after school.2______ _____ ______ _____(在老师的帮助下)the teacher, I have made great progress in my English。
3We have _______ _______ (用完,耗尽)our energy, so we have to have some rest.4If you are lost on the way to the museum, you can _____ ______(求助于)the police for help.5Lily is too difficult and selfish ,and it is hard to _______ _______ ______ ________(与。
相处得好)her.6 _______ _______(多亏)the satellite, we can receive the live TV program.7.After his father died, he ______ ______ (接管)his father’s company.8If you want to lose weight, you have to ______ ______ _____ ________(节食).9.Once you know the plan, you should ______ _______(采取行动)as soon as possible.10Many planes _______ _____ (起飞)in Huanghua airport in Changsha every day11. The car is driving ______ _______ ______(全速) on Furong Road which is dangerous.12 _______ _______(根据) the news, Li Shuangjiang’s son has been arrested,who set a very bad example to teenagers.13. Our class teacher ______ _______ ________(负责)the whole class.14Do not worry about this baby; I will _____ _____ ____(照看) her when you are not at home.15In order to finish the homework on time, some students have to ______ ______ (熬夜).16China has _____ _____ (加紧)its pace of modernization.17we can not ______ _____ (依靠)our parents all our life; we have grown up and should be independent.18When I joined Lily’s party last night, a man immediately ________ me _______(认出..是)his classmate.19His laziness ______ ______(导致) his failure in the English test.20I have _______ ______ _______(用完) my pocket money so I will ask my parents for it.21Our school _________ us _______(提供) a good environment for study.22A small percentage of students do not know how to ______ _____ ______ ______(充分利用)time properly.23In our school, there are still some students who do not ______ ______ ______(尊重) their teachers.24.______ _____ ______ ______, we should listen to the teacher carefully in class;on the other hand,we should learn to think by ourselves.25Miss Fan is a little bit angry, because no one knows who is ______ ______ (值日)today.26In talking to the teachers or the old people , we must ______ ______ ______(注意) our tone and words.27When I asked him how to get to No.15 School, he _____ _______(指向)the north.28Never ________ _______(推迟) your work at the last minute.29I am very happy to _______ my stories ______ (分享)all of you.30This village is ______ ______ (不再)what it used to be.31If you do not get a decent job , it is very difficult to _____ _____ ________(谋生) in Changsha.32A few students spent most of time having fun with friends and never ________ ______(思考,考虑) their future。
33Although the teacher has tried his or her best, it is still hard to ______ every student’s ______(满足..的需求)。
34.It is not good to _____ _____ ______(做鬼脸)when the teacher turns their backs.35The best way to _______ _______(减肥) is to work out regularly.36It is _______ ______ (直到。
才)August that we can have some rest .37______ _______(既然)it is raining outside, let’s stay at home watching TV.38You can not say anything about it before you _____ _____ (调查)this matter.39We should learn to live _____ _______ ______ (与。
和谐)nature.40 He copied his best friend’s homework ______ ______ (而不是)asking him for help.41Once your classmates make mistakes, it is bad to ______ _____(嘲笑) them because everyone makes mistakes。
42The loud noise made me hard to ______ ________(入睡).43Never _____ ______ (放弃)in study, because Rome is not built in a day.44When you arrive at school, the first thing to do is to _________ _______ (上交)your homework.45_______ ______ ________(一句话,总之), never give up on anybody. Miracles happen every day.46The sun ________ _______ (发出)sunlight every day.47Our English teacher sometimes _______ _______ (颁发)some awards to good students.48In spring, it is easy to _____ ______ ________(感冒).49I was on business then, so this matter _______ _______ _______ ________ _________(与…..无关)me.50The big problem for some slow students is that they can not ______ _____(集中于) their study for a long time.51________ ______ (多少)hours do you spend every day reading English?52_______ _______(多少)time did you waste chatting on QQ?53Go over the new words ____ ______(以防) you forget them.54 To love someone in secret is like a seed in bottle waiting for______ _________(成长,长大).55The teacher likes students who _____ ______ _____(提出)some questions.56He took her desk mate’s book _____ _______(错误的).57Once you make a good study plan, you should try to ________ it _______(实施,执行).58.Wang lihong is ________ ______(作为。