浙江省宁波市2020-2021学年新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题(二)(含答案)
谓语动词、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、介词、冠词、名词综测(词类)-2024年高考英语一轮复习讲练测
综合测试一谓语动词、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、介词、冠词、名词（词类）时间：50分钟满分：60分姓名__________ 得分________一、用单词的适当形式完成句子或根据句意填出一个适合的单词。
(每题1.5分，共22.5分)1.（2023年浙江Z20名校联盟高三三联试题）The new venue will be a modern exhibition space multiple functions to provide relic preservation, repair work, and visitor services.2.（2023年浙江省镇海中学高三5月模拟试题）Today, although (variety) modern ways have been substituted for the original calligraphy, people still love the ancient form and practise it untiringly.3.（2023年江苏省徐州市高三5月模拟试卷）They are said to have a recorded history of more than 400 years and are listed 247 the first group of China’s national intangible cultural heritage in 2006.4.（2023年湖南省常德市一中2023年高三5月试题）The name “cheongsam” meaning (simple) “long dress” entered the English vocabulary from the dialect of China’s Guangdong Province.5.（2023年湖北省新高考联考协作体试题）Three Chinese astronauts arrived Thursday at China’s new space station on a three-month mission, marking another huge (succeed) in the country’s space program.6.（2023届广东省惠州实验中学5月试题）“Over a decade ago, Hanfu fashion was a subculture, but relevant ____ (activity) often draw thousands of participants these days,” said Liu Xiang, an organizer of the event.schedule regular activities for their members and provide (society) services.8.（2023届浙江Z20名校联盟高三三联试题）Thus it can (compare) with Qigong, which also can shape and improve a person’s temper and promote well-being.9.（2023年浙江省镇海中学高三5月模拟试题）Ancient people paid great attention calligraphy.10.（2023届广东省惠州实验中学5月试题）Her interest grew as she learned more about __ culture behind it and acquired her first Hanfu costume.11.(2023届重庆市南开中学校高三第十次质量检测英语试题)If Shandong cuisine is the profound foundation of Zibo culture, the barbecue is an (extend) of cooking cultures, more back to nature of the soul.12. ( 2023年湖南长沙长郡中学高三模拟) Even by finishing that process, it does not mean that you will always create a good piece of work, and the hardest part is (make) it lifelike.13.(2023年浙江省北斗星盟高三5月联考试题) “Its (fragrant) and flavor also stand out, thanks to the time- consuming work to process them.” Fang says.14.（2023届广东省佛山市普通高中高三二模试题）It usually takes a day or two to tour around the old town due to its small size, but you can always stay (long) to experience more of its local hospitality and culture. 15.(2023届江西省师范大学附属中学高三三模考试英语试题) The game is typically played in a group of at least 3 players with a rope about 16 feet length tied into a circle.二、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子(每题1.5分，共22.5分)1.（2023年湖北省新高考联考协作体试题）For Nie Haisheng, it is his third trip to space. Tang Hongbo, who __ (select) as one of the candidates in 2010, is flying in space for the first time.2.（河南省2地市2023年高三5月试题）It’s part of the vast philosophy and practice of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), (have) a history of thousands of yeas.3.（重庆市巴蜀中学校2023年高三下学期试题）On completion of the new branch, it will be possible_______ (display) between 20, 000 and 30, 000 individual relics each year.4.（2023年北京市西城区高三期末试卷）Over the past thirty years, there (be) many studies showing that writing a gratitude letter to another person offers us an opportunity to escape from negative emotions.5. (2023届江苏省徐州市高三5月模拟试卷) In recent years, however, Wuxi has carried out a series of reforms and innovation (promote) the inheritance of intangible cultural heritage projects.6.（北京市通州区2023年高三期末试卷）(affect) by the high temperatures, some areas experienced drought and a decrease in agricultural production.7.（2023年湖南省常德市一中2023年高三5月试题）In other parts of the country including Beijing, however, it ___ (know) as “qipao”, which has a history behind it.8.（2023届广东省惠州实验中学5月试题）This community, called Hua Yan Hui, 1 (found) in 2011 following a Hanfu revival (复兴) movement that emerged from growing cultural confidence and the desire ____2 (express) national identity. Since then, he has been volunteering to support the group.9.（2023届河南省名校联考高三5月模拟试题）A lot of us may be still recovering from antisocial habits_____ (form) in the tough time.10.（2023届重庆市南开中学校高三第十次质量检测英语试题）Chinese barbecue ___ (serve) in individual portions, which we think is more healthy, compared with a majority of others placed on plates at the center of a table for people to share.________(establish) its own kingdom of eating.12.( 2023年湖南省新高考教学教研联盟二联试题）When asked about her plans, Wu says she wants to dig deeper _________local traditional culture and create cultural creative products by developing the straw-weavingtechnique.13. ( 2023年浙江省北斗星盟高三5月联考试题)Kowkui’s exceptionally large leaves often lead to its 1 (mistake) for “vegetable” by first-time viewers, but this “king” of green tea in Fang’s eyes beats other 2 (variety) at more than just size.14. （2023届广东省佛山市普通高中高三二模试题）During Chinese Lunar New Year, over 20 traditional performances (hold), including the dragon dance and suona horn show.15. ( 2023年湖南长沙长郡中学高三模拟) Next (come) weaving, shaping and preserving of the work.三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020-2021学年浙江省宁波市高考模拟考试英语试题及答案
高考英语模拟试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who watched the Oscars?A.The man.B.Miranda.C.Angelina.2.Where will the man be at 5:00?A.At home.B.On the way home.C.At his office.3.What is the woman doing now?A.Writing a paper.B.Doing some research.C.Studying for a test.4.Why does the man need the boxes?A.He is going on a trip.B.He is packing for school.C.He is using them for a project.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A snack place.B.Food from Taiwan.C.Bad economy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和7题。
6.Who might the woman be?A.A tour guide.B.A policewoman.C.A taxi driver.7.What will the man probably visit in the city?A.The woman's house.B.Some art galleries.C.Some outdoor hot spots.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
2020-2021学年上海华二(紫竹)高三英语下学期3月考试卷及答案
2021华二（紫竹）高三英语下学期3月考试卷II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20分)Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Tweenbots are human-dependent cardboard robots that navigate the city with the help of pedestrians they encounter. Rolling at a constant speed, in a straight line, Tweenbots have a destination (21) (display) on a flag and rely on passer-by they come across to read this flag and to aim them in the right direction to reach their goal.I walked out to Washington Square Park on a sunny summer day, (22) (place) my first Tweenbot on the sidewalk, and walked away. From a distance, I observed as the Tweenbot––a smiling 10-inch tall cardboard missionary––bumped along towards his inevitable fate.It was incredible.(23) _______ a Tweenbot got caught under a park bench, ground repeatedly against a curb, or became trapped in a pothole, some passer-by would always rescue it and send it toward its goal. Never once (24) a Tweenbot lost or damaged. Often, people would ignore the instructions to aim the Tweenbot in the "right" direction, if that direction meant (25) (send) the robot into a dangerous situation. One man turned the robot back in the direction (26) _______ it had just come, saying out loud to the Tweenbot, "You can’t go that way, it’s toward the road."The Tweenbot’s unexpected presence in the city created an unfolding narrative that speaks to the power of a simple technological object (27) (create) a complex network powered by human intelligence and asynchronous(非同时发生的) interactions. The journey (28) take becomes a story of people's willingness to engage with a creature that mirrors human characteristics of being easily harmed, of being lost, and of having intention (29) the means of achieving its goal alone.(30) each encounter with an empathetic(有同感的) pedestrian takes a Tweenbot one step closer to reaching its destination, the significance of our random discoveries and individual actions builds up into a story about a vast space made small by an even smaller robot.Section B (10分)Directions: Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Narrowing the Gap between College Degrees and Practical Skills Getting a university degree has never seemed more important: college graduates earn more money, live longer, and are happier. But college degrees are expensive (especially in the US), 31 focused(especially in the UK), and often fail to build the skills employers want (true in most countries).A new university in the UK wants to change that.The London Interdisciplinary School (LIS), which will 32 . in 2021 with a target of 100 students, will scrap traditional academic subjects and offer a three-year bachelor of arts and sciences degree designed to 33 real-world issues. The 34 is built around interdisciplinary problems-knife crime, childhood obesity, palm oil in supply chains, plastic pollution----as well as quantitative and qualitative research skills. Employers like the Met Police, Innocent, and Virgin will provide project ideas and offer five-week work experience for students.The idea is similar to a US liberal arts degree (a rarity in the UK) but also more explicitly focused on "interdisciplinarity, "or drawing on 35 subjects-economics, psychology, sociology, statistics-to solve 36 problems like childhood obesity. In other words, the problem, not the subject, sits at the center of the curriculum. The skills students develop, the founders hope, will more closely agree with what an Al-infused, automated world demands: 37 between people and machines, critical thinking, speaking and writing skills, and data management, to name just a few things.Students will tackle problems through various disciplines: knife crime, for example, by understanding cultural and socioeconomic factors in different neighborhoods, data science, statistics, publicly 38 data, an economics or psychology lens.In the UK, students apply through a central clearinghouse, and exam results are of primary importance. At LIS, students will instead apply 39 and all will be invited to a"selection day" which will include a face-to-face interview so that LIS can understand a students' background，motivations, and passions. Interviews will be conducted by a panel to minimize bias. Conditional offers will be 40 based on personal background, circumstances and, also, grades.III. Reading Comprehension (45 分）Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word of phrase that best fits the context.Reading award-winning literature may boost your ability to read other people, a new study suggests. Researchers at the New School for Social Research found that when they had volunteers read works of acclaimed(受到称赞的) “literary fiction”, it seemed to temporarily improve their ability to (41)________ other people's emotions. The same was not (42)________ of nonfiction or “popular" fiction, the mystery, romance and science fiction books that often dominate bestseller lists.Researchers (43)________ a series of five experiments which participants read either literary fiction, popular fiction, nonfiction or nothing at all before taking some standard tests. One of the tests is known as "Reading the Mind in the Eyes”. People have to look at photos of actors’ eyes, and then guess what emotion is being expressed in each. The test is considered a(n) (44)________ of empathy. Overall, study participants scored better after reading literary fiction, versus the other three (45)________.It was a(n) (46)________ improvement, according to the principal researcher David Comer Kidd, "It's not like taking people from a ‘C' to an ‘A' ," he said. But, Kidd added, the effect was seen after only about 10 minutes’ reading, and it was a statistically strong finding, mean ing it's unlikely to have been due to (47)________.What's so (48)________ about literary fiction? It's usually more focused on character than on plot. There is usually no single "dominant narrator" who takes readers through the story. It (49)________ that the readers should think about the characters and fill in the gaps. The author doesn't tell you what to think. Readers have to make (50)________ about characters. And that's often what people are doing in the real-life conversations."This is great study!" said Raymond Mar, an associate professor of psychology at York University, who was not involved in the new study. (51)________, he added that the overall research in this area is "still in its infancy" and one key question is whether literary fiction really (52)________ other types of fiction. So, it's too early to tell people to (53)________ their romance novel for Nobel literature, at least if the goal is boosting empathy.But it is (54)________ that the findings suggest literature is important beyond entertainment or improving vocabulary. “There’s a common belief that reading literature is frivolous(可笑的), or not practical,” Mar said. “But there's a growing body of evidence that it's important in (55)________ that we need in our lives.”41. A. evaluate B. manage C. spell D. interpret42. A. true B. successful C. critical D. compulsory43. A. participated in B. went through C. set up D. compared to44. A. tool B. measure C. standard D. source45. A. subjects B. books C. conditions D. studies46.A. moderate B. invaluable C. significant D. unnoticeable47. A. reading B. time C. mistake D. chance48. A. curious B. intense C. special D. professional49. A. demands B. reveals C. confesses D. favors50. A. contact B. inferences C. assumptions D. images51. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Even52. A. outweighs B. challenges C. dominates D. reduces53. A. cling to B. trade in C. invest in D. wear out54. A. expected B. suspected C. criticized D. agreed55. A. conversations B. moods C. skills D. innovationsSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)There are few situations more unpleasant than a television presenter trying to hang on to a job. When one of the presenters of the BBC program Crimewatch resigned recently, rather than suffer the inevitable indignity of being unfinished and replaced by a younger version, he made the usual hurt noises about his masters’ overemphasis on youth. People in the media listened sympathetically before he slid from view to join the ranks of television’s has-beens.The presenter’s argument, that the viewers don’t care how old you are so long as you can “do the job,” unfortunately is not backed up by the evidence. When you're on TV, viewers are always thinking about whether you're losing your hair or your figure and, lately, whether you've had cosmetic work done. This is what they’re actually doing when you think they’re listening to the wise things you say. Viewers actually don't understand much of what the job involves, they just see you sitting there looking the part. Like the ability to pat one’s head while rubbing one's stomach, TV presenting is just one of those skills. Some of those who possess this skill can hit the big name. inevitablyas they become more attached to the lifestyle this brings, however, the more likely they are to overstate the skill.In reality，if somebody is paying you a lot of money to do a job，it's often on the tacit(心照不宣的)understanding that you may be fired suddenly---it's part of the deal. Unlike football managers, TV presenters pretend not to understand this. If they’ve had many years being paid silly sums to read a script from an autocue(自动题词机)，it's difficult for them to accept that they³ve been the beneficiary of good fortune rather than anything else; even harder to face the fact that an editor could all too easily send them to the shopping channels.Something similar eventually awaits all the people who are currently making fortunes that would have been unimaginable to earlier generations of presenters. One day we'll decide that their face no longer fits and they³ll be dragged away complaining about the same ageist policy from which they no doubt previously profited. Show business is a brutal(残忍的)business. The one thing it reliably punishes is age, particularly among women. That's why, at the age of fifty, female TV presenters become female radio presenters and why girl bands planning to re-form need to get it done before they're forty, after which it will get too hard for everyone to suspend their collective disbelief.56. What does the writer imply about the Crimewatch presenter he mentions in the first paragraph?A. He was unwise to resign when he did.B. He will soon be forgotten by the viewers.C. He may well have had a valid point to make.D. He was treated insensitively by his employers.57. The underlined pronoun “this" in paragraph 2 refers to .A. a public imageB. a level of successC. an overstatementD. a common misunderstanding58. Why does the writer mention football managers in paragraph 3?A. To support his view that presenters are overpaid.B. To stress how important luck is in certain occupations.C. To show how relatively secure TV presenters are in their jobs.D. To illustrate a general rule that applies to certain types of job.59. According to the writer, TV personalities who may worry about ageism .A. should look for work in other forms of broadcastingB. may have benefited from it themselves at some pointC. are less well respected than presenters of the pastD. are being unfair to up-and-coming younger colleagues(B)60.In Fabric &Styles, which item leaves you with the latest personal choice?A.FabricB. Fly StyleC. Pocket StyleD. Thread Color61.According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?A.The tailor will meet all the requirements on your jeans on condition that you state every detail clearly in your order.B.If the order with wrong measurements has already been processed, nothing can be done tofix the situation.C.Before payment. you'd better check your order in detail and can still make modifications ifnecessary.D. You will have to wash your jeans upon receipt, because they don't fit perfectly until theyshrink a little after washing.62. If you place an overseas order with full payments by PayPal on October 12, you will receiveyour jeans no later than______.A. Oct. 21B. Oct. 26C. Nov.16D.Nov.20（C）Students of United States history, seeking to identify the circumstances that encouraged the emergence of feminist(女权主义者) movements, have thoroughly investigated the mid-nineteenth-century American economic and social conditions that affected the status of women. These historians, however, have analyzed less fully the development of specifically feminist ideas and activities during the same period. Furthermore, the ideological origins of feminism in the United States have been obscured because, even when historians did take into account those feminist ideas and activities occurring within the United States, they failed to recognize that feminism was then a truly international movement actually centered in Europe. American feminist activists who have been described as “solitary” and “individual theorists” were in reality connected to a movement utopian socialism--which was already popularizing feminist ideas in Europe during the two decades that culminated(到达顶峰) in the first women’s rights conference held at Seneca Falls. New York, in 1848. Thus, a complete understanding of the origins and development of nineteenth-century feminism in the United States requires that the geographical focus be widened to include Europe and that the detailed study already made of social conditions be expanded to include the ideological development of feminism.The earliest and most popular of the utopian socialists were the Saint-Simonians. The specifically feminist part of Saint-Simoniamism has, however, been less studied than the group’s contribution to early socialism. This is regrettable on two counts. By 1832 feminism was the central concern of Saint-Simonianism and entirely absorbed itsadherents’ energy; hence, by ignoring its feminism. European historians have misunderstood Saint-Simonianism. Moreover, since many feminist ideas can be traced to Saint-Simonianism, European historians’ appreciation of later feminism in France and the United States remained limited.Saint-Simon's followers, many of whom were women, based their feminism on an interpretation of his project to reorganize the globe by replacing brute force with the rule of spiritual powers. The new world order would be ruled together by a male, to represent reflection, and a female, to represent sentiment. This complementarity reflects the fact that, while the Saint-Simonians did not reject the belief that there were innate differences between men and women, they nevertheless foresaw an equally important social and political role for both sexes in their Utopia.Only a few Saint-Simonians opposed a definition of sexual equality based on gender distinction. This minority believed that individuals of both sexes were born similar in capacity and character, and they owed male-female differences to socialization and education. The envisioned result of both currents of thought, however, was that women would enter public life in the new age and that sexual equality would reward men as well as women with an improved way of life.63. It can be inferred that the author considers those historians who describe early feminists in the United States as“solitary” to be______________.A. insufficiently familiar with the international origins of nineteenth-century American feminist thoughtB. overly concerned with the regional diversity of feminist ideas in the period before 1848C. not focused narrowly enough in their geo-graphical scopeD. insufficiently aware of the ideological consequence of the Seneca Falls conference64. According to the passage, which of the following is true of the Seneca Falls conference on women’s rights?A. It was primarily a product of nineteenth-century Saint-Simonian feminist thought.B. It was the work of American activists who were independent of feminists abroadC. It was the culminating achievement of the Utopian socialist movement.D. It was a manifestation of an international movement for social change and feminism65.It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes that study of Saint-Simonianism is necessary for.historians of American feminism because such study______________.A. would clarify the ideological origins of those feminist ideas that influenced American feminismB. would increase understanding of a movement that deeply influenced the Utopian socialism of early American.feministsC. would focus attention on the most important aspect of Saint-Simonian thought before 1832D. promises to offer insight into a movement that was a direct outgrowth of the Seneca Falls conference of 184866. According to the passage, which of the following would be the most accurate description of the society.envisioned by most Saint-Simonians?A. A society in which women were highly regarded for their extensive educationB. A society in which the two genders played complementary roles and had equal statusC. A society in which women did not enter public lifeD. A social order in which body of men and women would rule together on the basis of their spiritual power Section CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.How to improve efficiency when working at home?Distinguish between work and home modeOne of the biggest merits about working from home - slowly moving from bed to the sofa five minutes before you start - can also be your biggest challenge, says Eyre-White.Don’t forget that you are there to work ——(67)______________ “Switch from home to work mode,” she says, by having something you physically do to “flip the switch”.“Maybe it’s walking round the block, making a special kind of tea, or lighting a candle at your desk. It doesn’t matter what it is but do it without fail to create a strong association in your mind,” she says.Be realistic about what you can achieve“A wide, open day working from home can feel full of possibilities. 145 things on the to do list? No problem! Don't fall into the trap of being over-ambitious," says Eyre-White. Instead, she recommends being realistic and then possibly achieving more than you set out to; and feeling satisfied, rather than feeling disappointed you didn't do everything.She suggests choosing three to five things to do and aim to get the majority done before lunch.“(68)______________” she recommends.Work in short burstsIn the office your day is broken up by everything from meetings to water-cooler chats, lunch breaks and even toilet breaks, but when you are sat at home on your own with no face-to-face interaction planned it can be easy to just work for long, unbroken periods.“(69)_____________ Although this can be frustrating, they divide the day up and create natural chunks of time,” explains Eyre-White. “In contrast, a day at home can be very unstructured.”In order to be productive, she recommends imposing stricture on yourself. For example, working in 45-60 minute chunks of focused work followed by a short break.” This can be an effective way to break the day up and maintain your concentration levels,” she says.Manage distractionsBeing in an office gives us a limited number of ways to get distracted but when you start working in a new environment (especially a very familiar one) it can be easy to let yourself get distracted.“(70)_________________” says Byre-White. “So proactively manage things which might interrupt your focus.” She explains: “Keep them limited to short breaks in between chunks of focused work. A change of scene is all we need to give our brain a break, and it’s the perfect time to put a load of washing on or empty the dishwasher.”V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.务必牢记：确保学校安全后才分期分批开学。
2021届浙江省宁波市高三下学期选考适应性考试(二模)英语试题
宁波市2020学年第二学期高考适应性考试英语试卷选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What's wrong with the blue shirt?A. It's dirty.B. There's a hole in it.C. The sleeves are too long.2. How many seats are available in the last row?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.3.What does Gina tell Sam to do?A. Scratch his arm a little.B. Buy some special medicine.C. Sleep with the windows shut.4.What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Policeman and driver.B. Co-workers.C. Boss and employee.5.What does the man mean?A. It is going to rain.B. He wants to get home earlier.C. They should wait until the game is over.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2021年新高考英语二轮精选专题复习17 应用文写作2(含答案)
应用文写作2应用文写作中会涉及各种功能性写作，包括各种内容的Email和信件。
建议类表达是重点考查内容之一，考生应该除了要掌握常见的固定句型外，还要注意从层次衔接，语气得体等方面加强训练。
Part 1 高频句型和词汇1.In my opinion/ As far as I am concerned, you would be wise to take the following action: ________(建议的内容)．2.Here are a few suggestions (引出个人建议). First, it is important to ________. Then, it also helps to ________. Besides, it should be a good idea to ________. You can also ________.3.I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.4.I think the most suitable ... for you is ...5.I would like to suggest that ...6.Why not/ don’t you do sth?7.As far as I am concerned ... /In my opinion ..., you'd better ... /It's better to ...8.For one thing ...; for another ...9.If I were you, I would ...10.It seems to me that you could ...11.I think it would be more beneficial if you could ...12.I believe you will take my advice into account/consideration.13.I hope you will find these proposals/ suggestions/ recommendations practical/ useful/ helpful.14.I will be more than happy to see improvements in this regard.15.I would appreciate it very much if you could consider my suggestions.……Part2 片段练习（1）假如你是李华，请你给笔友Tom写信建议练习中文歌曲的方法（2~3个方面）。
浙江省宁波市2022届高三下学期高考模拟考试(二模)英语试卷及参考答案
宁波市2021学年第二学期高考与选考模拟考试英语选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When should the meeting have started?A.At9:00a.m.B.At10:00a.m.C.At11:00a.m.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the woman telling the man?A.The house is untidy.B.She won’t do the cleaning.C.He isn’t working hard enough.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the man’s concern?A.Safety.B.Speed.C.Width.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Which name did the woman’s husband suggest?A.Amy.B.Louise.C.Elizabeth.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the woman trying to do?A.Write a report.B.Print out a file.C.Set up a cloud drive.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.How can the woman solve the pain in her hand?A.She should quit her job.B.She should take some medicine.C.She should stop typing for a period of time.7.What is the woman’s problem?A.She couldn’t be cured.B.She doesn’t trust the doctor.C.She can’t balance work and health.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
浙江省宁波市2021届新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题精选汇编：语法填空专题
语法填空专题浙江省宁波市2020-2021学年新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题1第一节：（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City, located in east China's Zhejiang Province, __56__ (gain) the world's recognition as a testimony to the __57__ (exist) of at least 5,000-vear-long Chinese civilization. The Liangzhu ruins were once the center of power and belief of __58__early regional state in the lower __59__(reach) of the Yangtze River in Late Neolithie China.On July sixth, 2019, the UNESCO World Heritage Committee inscribed the ruins on the World Heritage list as a cultural site at a session __60__ (hold) in Baku, Azerbaijan. The inclusion has brought the total number of World Heritage sites in China to 55, the __61__ (high) in the world.“The Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City are both a major archaeological discovery of China in the 20th century and a key cultural site __62__ bears testimony to the over 5,000-year-long Chinese civilization,” said Liu Yuzhu, head of China's National Cultural Heritage Administration, “Its inclusion __63__ the World Heritage List proved that this fact has been __64__ (wide) recognized by the international community,” said Liu.Liu also said Chinese authorities will redouble their efforts on upgrading the protection level of the site and __65__ (cope) with a potential boom of tourism, in a bid to better preserve the ruins.第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.have gained 57. existence 58. an 59. reaches 60. held61. highest 62. that 63. on 64. widely 65. coping第四部分：写作suit may help the Zozotown platform succeed in other countries rather than Japan.(要点四）浙江省宁波市2020-2021学年新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题2第一节：（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020—2021学年高三年级第二次质量检测考试(含答案)
2020—2021学年高三年级第二次质量检测化学试题测试时间：2020年10月1．本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，第I卷1至4页，第Ⅱ卷5至8页。
满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
2．答题前，考生先将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在相应位置，认真核对条形码上的姓名、考生号和座号，并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。
3．选择题答案必须使用2B铅笔(按填涂样例)正确填涂；非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4．请按照题号在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
保持卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损。
可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1 O 16 Na 23 C1 35.5 K 39 P 31 Mn 55 Fe 56一、选择题：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。
每小题只有一个选项符合题目要求1．化学与生产、生活密切相关，下列说法错误的是( )A．北宋沈括《梦溪笔谈》中记载：“信州铅山有苦泉，流以为涧。
挹其水熬之则成胆矾，烹胆矾则成铜。
熬胆矾铁釜，久之亦化为铜”。
“熬之则成胆矾”是浓缩结晶过程B．水泥厂常用高压电除去工厂烟尘，利用了胶体的性质C．《本草经集注》对“硝石”的注解如下：“……如握雪不冰。
强烧之，紫青烟起，仍成灰……”。
这里的“硝石”指的是高锰酸钾D.《本草纲目》“烧酒”条目下写道：“自元时始创其法，用浓酒和糟入甑，蒸令气上……其清如水，味极浓烈，盖酒露也。
”这里所用的“法”是指蒸馏2．实验室中下列做法错误的是( )A．氯水通常保存在棕色细口瓶中并置于阴凉处KMnO具有氧化性，其稀溶液可用于消毒B．4C．用酒精灯直接加热蒸发皿D．用泡沫灭火器扑灭金属钾的燃烧3．下列叙述不涉及氧化还原反应的是( )A．谷物发酵酿造食醋B．小苏打用作食品膨松剂C．含氯消毒剂用于环境消毒D．大气中NO2参与酸雨形成4.下列气体去除杂质的方法中，不能实现目的的是( )5. N A 是阿伏加德罗常数的值。
浙江省宁波市2021届新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题精选汇编：阅读理解专题
阅读理解专题浙江省宁波市2020-2021学年新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题1第一节：（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMichelle Obama’s autobiography, Becoming, is on track to become the most successful memoir (回忆录) inmodern publishing history, selling more than 10m copies to date* as life after the White House continues to prove commercial gold for brand Obama.Thomas Rabe, chief executive of the German media group Bertelsmann, said the title was the book giant's biggest success of the last year.“We believe that these memoirs could well become the most successful memoir ever,” he said.Penguin Random House won a bidding war for the rights to Barack and Michelle Obama’s autobiographies in 2017, paying more than $65 million, a record for US presidential memoirs. Becoming has been a global sales juggernaut since being launched in 31 languages in mid-November. The audio-book (有声读物），read by the former first lady, has become the fastest-ever seller put out by Penguin Random House.Obama has been promoting her memoir with a hugely popular global tour. Her tour has also taken in Copenhagen, Stockholm, Oslo, Paris and Amsterdam as well as the US and Canada. Tickets for her first live appearance in the UK, at the Royal Festival Hall in December, sold out in minutes. Overall UK sales of Obama f book currently stand at more than 6001000, ranking it 11th on the list of bestselling memoirs and biographies since sales records began in 1998, according to Nielsen BookScan.While Becoming is proving a modem bestseller, it has some way to go to match the lifetime performance of The Diary of Anne Frank, which was first published in English in 1952 and is estimated to have sold more than 35m copies in 65 languages.Life beyond the US presidency has proved profitable for the Obamas. Last year theformer president and first lady struck a deal with Netflix to produce TV series and films for the streaming service.21. What can we infer from Paragraph One to Paragraph Three?A. Becoming is the most successful memoir in the publishing history.B. Becoming is the most popular book released by Penguin Random House.C. Michelle Obama^s autobiography gains its best sales in the UK.D. Penguin Random House won the right for publication with its highest price for US presidential memories.22. The underlined word “juggernaut” m Paragraph Three can be replaced by ____________.A. giantB. controllerC. leaderD. operator23. What does the text mainly talk about?A. President Obamas’ autobiographies.B. The influence of Michelle Obama.C. Barack and Michelle Obama.D. A modern bestselling memoir.BMajor causes of record fires sweeping across the Amazon rainforest this month include the dry season and human activities, according to research institutions and media reports.The rainforest is typically wet and humid, and the frequency of fire activity usually rise each year since July---the onset of the dry season, and peaks m September and decreases in October as the rainy season approaches.However, data from the Brazil s National Institute for Space Research (Inpe) showed that the number of forest fires in Brazil soared by 82 percent from January to August this year from a year ago. and over half of those fires occurred in the Amazon rainforest. A total of 7K497 forest fires were registered in the country in the first eight months of 2019f up from 39,194 in the same period in 2018. the Inpe said.Human activities have led to the recent increase of fires, some experts have rioted. The view was echoed by many, though they were divided over who actually conducted the activities. On Friday evening. Brazilian President Jair BoUonaro pledged“zero tolerance” of environmental crimes，addingthat the Armed Forces troops and resources will be mobilized from Saturday to help put out the fires.Earlier this week, Bolsonaro blamed non-governmental organizations for increasing wildfires in the Amazonrainforest in the country’s north. His claim was refuted (反驳）by environmentalists，who argued that the surgeof fires was a result of increasing deforestation and burning fueled by the government s anti-environmental policy. Alberto Setzer, an Inpe researcher, told local news site G1 that all the fires are results of hum,in activities, some accidental while others intentional.Scientists and environmental groups are worried that the fires will aggravate climate change crisis and threaten biodiversity. The emergency has now transcended (越过）Brazil’s borders, reaching Peruvian, Paraguayan and Bolivian regions.24. What is the main idea of the text?A. The text explains the major causes of the Amazon fires.B. The text aims to arouse humans’ awareness of protecting the Amazon.C. The text is intended to call on people to help the Amazon.D. The text is expected to warn other countries of the Amazon fires.25. Which of the followings is not the main causes of the Amazon’s fires?A. The dry weather.B. The intentional deforestation.C. The natural disasters.D. Some accidental human activities.26. What can we infer from Paragraph Three?A. Similar to that in 2018, the frequency of fire activity will peak in September in 2019.B. Compared with those in 2018, fires have happened more frequently in the first eight months in 2019.C. There are more fires in 2019 than in 2018.D. All of the big fires have happened in the Amazon rainforest.27. What may Alberto Setzer agree with?A. Non-governmental organizations are responsible for wildfires in the Amazon rainforest.B. The Amazon rainforest fires may be attributed to human activities.C. We should pledge **zero tolerance^ of environmental crimes.D. The fires will influence Brazil's bordering countries.CI didn’t cry when f learned I was the parent of a mentally disabled child.“Go ahead and cry.” t he doctor advised kindly. But I couldn't cry then nor during the months that followed. We enrolled her in our neighborhood schools kindergarten at age seven. I worried that she was the “different” child among twenty five-year-olds. However, positive things began to happen to Kristi in her school, and to her schoolmates, too. When boasting of their own accomplishments. Kristi's classmates always took pains to praise her as well. ”Kristi got all her spelling words right today.”During Kristi's second year in school, the big public event of the Term was a competition based on a culmination of the year’s music and physical education activities.On the day of the program. Kristi pretended to be sick, but my conscience got reluctant Kristi onto the school bus. Also, I forced myself to go to the program. Then I knew why Kristi had been worried. Her class was divided into relay teams. With her limp and slow, clumsy reactions, she would surely hold up her team.But as Kristi's turn to participate neared, a change took place in her team. The tallest boy in the line btepP1 behind Kristi and placed his hands on her waist. Two other boys stood a lit lie ahead of her. The moment the player in front of Kristi stepped from the sack, those two boys grabbed the sack and held it open while the tall boy lifted Kristi and dropped her neatly into it. A girl in front of Kristi took her hand and supported her briefly until Kristi gained ht?r balance. Then off she hopped, smiling and proud.Amid the cheers of teachers, schoolmates and parents. I thanked Heaven for the warm, understanding people in life who make it possible for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings.Then I finally cried.28. What was Kristi's schoolmates' attitude to her at last?A. Scornful.B. Indifferent.C. Kind.D. Critical.29. Why did Kristi pretend to be sick on the day of the program?A. She didn’t like the school.B. She was afraid of affecting her team.C. She was often muck, fun of by his classmates.D. She might fail and be laughed at by parents.30. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. The Gift of The God.B. The Help of The Understanding People.C. The Precious Parents’ Love.D. The Day Finally I Cried.第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）21-25 DADAC 26-30 BBCBD浙江省宁波市2020-2021学年新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题2第一节：（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020-2021学年第二学期浙江省名校协作体试题高三年级英语学科 试题(附答案)
2020-2021学年第二学期浙江省名校协作体试题高三年级英语学科试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
AMisty Copeland spends most days practicing and perfecting the graceful movements of her art. She takes classes almost every day and takes care of body so she doesn't injure it when she goes to work at American Ballet Theatre, one of the most famous ballet companies in the world.“I treat my body with the respect that any musician would their instrument. I accept all that it is and do my best to make it the best it can be,” says Misty.Misty didn't always feel so confident in herself. The challenges she has faced over almost 20 years of dancing have made her strong. She was a shy child and avoided the spotlight. But she loved music and movement. When she was 13, she joined the drill team. One day her coach suggested that she attend a free ballet class at the Boys &Girls club. For two weeks, Misty sat on the gym platforms watching the class, afraid to join in. Finally, she gave it a try.At first, Misty felt out of place in the class. She didn’t know anything about ballet, and she was older than most of the students. Even though Misty felt discouraged, she didn't quit. She talked with others who had struggled with similar problems. With the support of these friends, things slowly improved.Over the next five years, ballet was Misty's life She practiced, performed, competed, attended summer ballet programs, and got loads of awards.Today, Misty says, “I’ve learned to embrace my appearance, skin color, and figure.” She wants to help other dancers, especially ballerinas of color, accept themselves, too. She wrote a picture book, Firebird, in which her character encourages a young African American ballerina. In a note at the end of the book, Misty tells readers to follow their dreams: “No matter what that dream is, ”she writes, “you have the power to make it come true with hard work and dedication.”1. When Misty Copeland began to learn ballet, she ________.A. felt a sense of belonging immediatelyB. joined the drill team and practiced activelyC. encountered many challenges but stuck to her dreamD encouraged others with similar problems and improved together2. Which words can best describe Misty Copeland?A. Determined and indifferentB. Persistent and devotedC. Diligent and pessimisticD. Talented and traditional3. What does the story intend to tell us?A. Many hands make light workB. One good turn deserves anotherC. Diligence is the mother of successD. A fall in a pit, a gain in your wit.BShanghai residents passing through the city's eastern Huangpu district in October might have astonished at an unusual sight: a "walking" building. An 85-year-old primary school has been lifted off the ground and relocated using new technology named the “walking machine’’.In the city's latest effort to preserve historic structures, engineers attached nearly 200 mobile supports under the five-story building, according to Lan Wuji, chief technical supervisor(技术总监)of the project. The supports act like robotic legs. They're divided into two groups which alternately rise up and down, imitating the human pace. Attached sensors help control how the building moves forward, said Lan.In recent decades, China's rapid modernization has seen many historic buildings razed to clear land for high-rise buildings. But there has been growing concern about the architectural heritage lost as a result of destruction across the country. Some cities have launched new preservation and conservation campaigns including, on occasion, the use of advanced technologies that allow old buildings to be relocated rather than destroyed.Shanghai has possibly been China’s most progressive city when it comes to heritage preservation. The survival of a number of 1930s buildings in the famous Bund district and 19th-century “Shikumen” houses in the rebuilt Xintiandi neighborhood have offered examples of how to give old buildings new life. The city also has a satisfying record of relocating old buildings. In 2018, the city relocated a 90-year-old building in Hongkou district, in what was then considered to be Shanghai’s most complex relocation project to date.The Lagena Primary School, which weighs 7, 600 tons, posed a new challenge---it's T-shaped, while previously relocated structures were square or four-sided. Experts met to discuss possibilities and test a number of different technologies before deciding on the “walking machine”, Lan said. However, he couldn't share the exact cost of the project, and that relocation costs will differ case by case. “It can’t be used as a reference, because we have to preserve the historical building no matter what,” he said. “But in general, it's cheaper than destroying and then rebuilding something in a new location.1. How does the “walking” machine work?A. It uses hundreds of ropes to lift up the entire building.B. It uses many wheels to roll the building to the new place.C. It lifts off the building story by story with the robotic legs.D. It uses sensors to control the movement of mobile supports.2. What does the underlined word “razed” probably mean in Paragraph 3?A. replacedB. burntC. protectedD. destroyed3. According to paragraph 3-4, what can we infer about the heritage preservation in China?A. The use of advanced technology leads to growing concern.B. Shanghai is the pioneer in preserving architectural heritage.C. The local government has already taken action since the 1930s.D. It consequently holds back the progress of modernization.4. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. New preservation campaigns are launched in China.B. Modernization poses threats to historic buildings.C. A building in Shanghai "walks" to a new location.D. “Walking machine” makes heritage protection cheaper.CTo many people, honey bees symbolize development, sustainability(可持续性)and environmentalism. But as a honey bee researcher, I have to tell you that only the first item on that list is reasonable. Although they are important for agriculture, honey bees also damage natural ecosystems by competing with native bees-some of which are species at risk.The rise in hobby beekeeping, now a popular activity for hundreds of thousands of Americans, followed strong awareness campaigns to “save the bees.” But as a species, honey bees are least in need of saving. Media attention unfairly covers them over native bees, and vague messaging has led many citizens-myself once included-to believe they are doing a good thing for the environment by putting on a beekeeper's veil, Unfortunately, they are probably doing more harm than good.“Beekeeping is for people; it's not a conserv ation practice," says Sheila Colla, an assistant professor and conservation biologist at Toronto's York University, Canada. "People mistakenly think keeping honey bees, or helping honey bees, is somehow helping the native bees, which are at risk of extinction." She is frustrated at the improper attention on saving honey bees when, from a conservationist's point of view, native bees are the ones in more need of support.For some reason, maybe because they are small, honey bees are not generally viewed as the massively distributed livestock animal that they are. There are millions of honey bee colonies in North America, 2.8 million of which are in the U.S. Approximating around 30,000 bees per colony (the size of a pollination unit), that's roughly a billion honey bees in Canada and the U.S. alone-almost triple the number of people. High densities of honey bee colonies increase competition between native bees, putting even more pressure on the wild species that are already in decline.I used to believe that honey bees were a gateway species, and that concern over their health and development would spill over onto native bees, benefitting them, too. While this may have happened in some cases, evidence is increasing that misguided enthusiasm for honey bees has like ly been to the native bees’ damage. Beekeeping doesn't make me feel good, anymore. In fact, quite the opposite.1. What makes bee keeping gain great popularity among Americans?A. Several campaigns have been launched to advocate bee saving.B. Citizens believe native bees are no longer in need of protection.C. Little importance are attached to protecting the environment.D. Citizens hope to make a fortune from the bee keeping business.2. What is the Colla’s possible attitude towards the beekeeping?A. Objective.B. Unfavorable.C. Supportive.D. Neutral.3. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The author's attitude towards the beekeeping has changed.B. People's enthusiasm for keeping honey bees is increasing.C. In some cases evidence has proved honey bees are in danger.D. Keeping native bees is of great benefit to people's health.第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
完形填空解密04生活常识和文化背景(分层训练)高考英语二轮复习讲义分层训练(新高考专用)(学生版)
完形填空解密04 生活常识和文化背景（分层训练）分层练A1.【浙江省诸暨市2022-2023学年高三12月诊断性考试】As time went on, I did come across some customers really particular. But whenever I felt cast down, that man and his kindness would occur to me. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, cl ear my throat and ask politely, “How can I ____35____ you?”35．A．treat B．thank C．contact D．help2.【浙江省慈溪市2022-2023学年高三上学期12月适应性考试】Why are turtles easily in danger? Because turtles come out of the wetlands onto dry land to lay their eggs. In the open area, they are ___27___ by other animals. But, the even greater threat is cars. Wetlands Institute cares for the injured turtles and also collects eggs from those accidentally losing their lives on the road.27．A．hunted B．conquered C．discovered D．caught3.【2023届浙江省舟山市高三1月份首考英语模拟试题】Now, due to our pandemic lives, hugging a stranger is the ___58___ thing on our minds. For many of us, even hugging a relative or a friend comes with stress and anxiety because of risks and precautions (防范). I pray that in the not-so-distant future we can safely hold one another again, a friend, relative, or a stranger.58．A．last B．best C．first D．most4.【2022·河北省保定市统考】Brandon invited Chu to join them for dinner, but he needed to get back. Chu also wouldn’t accept any 34 from them. “It was a（n）honor to help fulfill their wishes.” Chu says. 34．A．congratulation B．proposal C．generosity D．money5.【湖北省武汉市武昌区2021-2022学年高三上学期1月质量检测】My interviews with all those famous people are significant to me, but another personal interview meant even more.I regretted not learning more about the childhood of my parents and their siblings(兄弟姐妹), so a few years ago, I interviewed my only living uncle, 80-year-old Uncle Joe. He sat in his living room chair, and I 23my equipment, asking questions like “What was it like growing up in the Great Depression?” and “What did you do for fun as a boy?”23．A．gave away B．took away C．set up D．packed up6.【2022·江西省吉安市统考】A plane was flying somewhere to cut an abandoned oil pipeline, The pilot Downs 21 eight employees of the oil company and a man named Eliot on board.21．A．hired B．visited C．carried D．telephoned7.【2022·安徽省蚌埠市第二次教学质量检查】Phone in one hand, I opened Slack and started to scroll through my favorite channels. Success stories brought a morning 21 .21．A．glory B．call C．lift D．meal8.【2023·山西省怀仁市调研】Now Kris could finally repay the favor. Soon he was at Jacob’s doorstep with a lifesaving message . “He said, ‘It’s your lucky day; I’m the 35 blood type,’” remembers Jacob. “I was in shock-and he said, ‘I’ve got two kidneys, and you can have one.’”35．A．same B．other C．unique D．better9.【山东省济南市2022届高三年级1月学情检测（一模）】“Sign language is great because it ____34____ communication and also helps children become more represents to people with disabilities,” said Sanela. 35．A．polite B．sensitive C．adaptable D．thankful10.【福建省福州市八县（市、区）一中2021-2022学年高三上学期期中联考】My dad chose a 16-mile section of the road for us to ride. Part of it included an old tunnel called Sideling Hill which is over a mile long! To 45 , we checked our tires and made sure our lights had batteries. In the morning, we loaded our bikes into the car and set off.45．A．prepare B．register C．cooperate D．participate分层练B1.完形填空【江苏省镇江市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中调研】One winter morning, my friends and I went to play hocky at Fresh Pond. When we arrived, we realized that we forgot to bring the goal. “Go and____21____the ice while we go back to get it,” they said.So when they went back, I was going to test the ice. I started along the____22____and felt it was solid. As I ventured farther out, the ice got____23____, and it was exciting to see underwater plants under the ice.____24____, I heard a massive cracking sound around me. Before I knew it, I was in the water with just my head sticking out and my arms____25____my hockey stick. No one could hear my cries for____26____. I was hyperventilating (呼吸急促) while trying to____27____my crisis.____28____all my strength, I hammered (用力击打) the blade (刀刃) of my stick into the ice ahead of meto____29____some kind of anchor (锚)____30____I could pull myself out of the cold, watery hole. As I pulled my chest onto the ice, it broke. I tried again, and it kept____31____. Again and again, until I finally could get to ice that could____32____my chest.When I finally emerged from the water, there came a new____33____—I couldn’t stand! So I crawled (爬) along the____34____until I finally made it to shore.In the warmth of my home, my mother told me that Fresh Pond is____35____by warmer underwater springs and I should never skate there again. Now she tells me!21．A．check out B．move away C．save up D．look for22．A．line B．bottom C．edge D．top23．A．smoother B．clearer C．thicker D．heavier24．A．Initially B．Consequently C．Naturally D．Suddenly25．A．touching B．throwing C．holding D．appreciating26．A．mercy B．help C．sympathy D．promise27．A．solve B．cause C．spread D．discover28．A．Feeling B．Demonstrating C．Saving D．Using29．A．remove B．challenge C．create D．protect30．A．so B．because C．although D．if31．A．increasing B．shaking C．breaking D．floating32．A．balance B．control C．hit D．support33．A．dream B．problem C．motivation D．inspiration34．A．ice B．ground C．stone D．river35．A．followed B．flooded C．polluted D．fed2.完形填空【2023届浙江省金华十校高三上学期11月模拟】My car slid easily into the school lane. I turned around and glanced at the back seat as my ten-year-old daughter ___21___. My daughter’s words started to spill. “Momma, Jenny ___22___ all the girls in the class to attend her birthday party except for Heather and me. I ___23___ I was her friend too.” The air was filled with her ___24___.As tears ran down my little girl’s face, I felt ___25___. As an introvert (内向的人), I often breathe a sigh of ___26___ when I am not invited to a large social gathering. I prefer ___27___ with a few friends who get me.___28___, I don’t extend my preferences to my daughter’s social life. Since the age of four, rather than ___29___ just a few, I’ve invited all of her class mates to her birthday parties, because I am ___30___ to the need for young girls and boys to feel ___31___.I understand that at some point all of us are excluded from something and that this is a ___32___ children will eventually learn. But why does it have to happen when they are so ___33___?As soon as we got home, I hugged my still upset daughter and wiped away her tears. As I ___34___ her, I thought of her own approaching birthday party. The invitation would go out to ___35___ of her classmates. 21．A．got off B．climbed in C．pulled up D．checked out22．A．invited B．persuaded C．allowed D．reminded 23．A．remembered B．pretended C．thought D．admitted24．A．sorrow B．excitement C．embarrassment D．anxiety25．A．fearless B．hopeless C．tireless D．powerless 26．A．disappointment B．impatience C．relief D．sadness27．A．competing B．bargaining C．connecting D．living28．A．Instead B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise29．A．expecting B．choosing C．ignoring D．training30．A．used B．addicted C．blind D．sensitive31．A．left out B．at ease C．fulfilled D．included32．A．lesson B．test C．skill D．quality33．A．upset B．young C．naughty D．lonely34．A．rescued B．entertained C．rewarded D．comforted35．A．all B．some C．none D．few3.完形填空【浙江省湖州、丽水、衢州三地市2022-2023学年高三上学期11月教学质量测试】Sports are important in our family. Both of our sons were high-school ___41___ . So I shouldn’t have been ___42___ when Lauren announced she was going out for the girls’ basketball team. But I was because she has Down syndrome (唐氏综合症).My wife and I never told Lauren that she was ___43___ . We treated her like our other children. We didn’t want her to feel disabled.I discussed Lauren’s ___44___ with my wife that evening. She thought Lauren would make the team and she was right. Lauren did make it ___45___ not all the girls wanted to play.The season’s first basketball game ___46___ . It got off to a good start, but soon Verden, Lauren’s team, was behind. Lauren ___47___ followed the movement on the court and reacted to every ___48___ . Even though Lauren wasn’t playing, she looked as if she were having the time of her life. I felt ___49___ for my daughter.Just less than two minutes were left, and Verden was down by seventeen points when Lauren was called in for the game. Lauren ___50___ the others fairly well. Then they passed Lauren the ball. She ___51___ it. She shot. She scored! A few minutes later, Lauren ___52___us in the stands. “Did you see? I scored! I made a ___53___ !”For sixteen years, I’d tried hard to ___54___ Lauren from feeling like she was different. But watching Lauren in the game, I saw that she really was different—not physically or emotionally, but ___55___ . 41．A．students B．teachers C．athletes D．clerks42．A．disappointed B．surprised C．depressed D．embarrassed43．A．normal B．ordinary C．different D．typical 44．A．announcement B．preference C．arrangement D．proposal45．A．if B．though C．because D．so46．A．appeared B．remained C．changed D．arrived47．A．attentively B．carelessly C．frequently D．repeatedly48．A．team B．shot C．game D．shout49．A．regret B．anxiety C．admiration D．sympathy50．A．kept pace with B．gave way to C．put up with D．broke away from51．A．threw B．missed C．cast D．caught52．A．challenged B．joined C．left D．greeted53．A．mistake B．record C．mess D．basket54．A．excuse B．prohibit C．discourage D．shelter55．A．spiritually B．consciously C．literally D．socially4.完形填空【江苏省南京市南京市第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中】We live in a world increasingly dominated by science. Since elementary school, I have always ___41___ subjects like science and math. To me, these subjects, full of discoveries and ___42___, seem to play more significant role in human progress than humanities. And I always ___43___ thought of these subjects as more solid and serious than classes like English. If there was no right ___44___, I thought, why bother? But recently I had an ___45___ that taught me my academic interests are more flexible than I had thought: I took my first philosophy class.Before I entered the classroom, I was ___46___. I waited outside with the other students and wondered what exactly philosophy would involve. I imagined getting into pretty long and boring conversations ___47___ intended to reflect on the meaning of life. But what I got was something quite ___48___.A young man in jeans, Mr. Jones—“but you can call me Rob”—was far from the white-haired, buttoned-up old man I had ___49___. Rather than pulling us into dull arguments about difficult-to-understand philosophical points, Rob ____50____ us on our level. To talk free will, we looked at our own ____51____. To talk morals, we looked at dilemmas we had faced ourselves. By the end of class, I’d discovered that questions with no right answer can turn out to be the most ____52____ ones.It ____53____ me that if I let go of my ____54____, I can actually get a lot out of the subjects I once thought little of. The class taught me-in more ways than one-to look at things with a(n) ____55____ mind. 41．A．chosen B．evaluated C．favored D．avoided42．A．formulas B．puzzles C．challenges D．innovations 43．A．automatically B．consciously C．accurately D．impatiently44．A．reason B．answer C．method D．direction45．A．surprise B．experience C．incident D．adventure46．A．hopeful B．confident C．doubtful D．nervous47．A．supposedly B．mistakenly C．naturally D．previously48．A．unique B．common C．different D．strange49．A．mentioned B．encountered C．expected D．missed50．A．engaged B．tested C．persuaded D．invited51．A．choices B．abilities C．obstacles D．doubts52．A．objective B．effective C．encouraging D．appealing53．A．confused B．struck C．warned D．convinced54．A．pride B．concern C．assessment D．prejudice55．A．open B．strong C．sharp D．ready。
2024届高考二轮复习英语模拟试题(新高考新教材) 题组练习2(含答案)
2.(build) system of ring4.(wonder)2.(three) of(impact) go well beyond the railway sector. It also includes changed patterns of(boost) regional integration and economic growth, plans for high-speed 6. is a leading railway specialist. But the research team(thing) for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner. Many (America) agree one should start the day with a good breakfast,ideas about lunch and dinner are 4.(difference).6.(be) a way to take8. (eat) at restaurants is also not the same. In China, people like to talk and laughthey can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world.2. saved his life.(frighten) crash. Robinson had crashed into the cement median(6.(attempt)7.(help) put the flames out in the burning vehicle.8.(safe) before the car was burnt to the ground in10. trouble.参考答案Test1【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
浙江省宁波市2021届新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题精选汇编：七选五专题
七选五专题浙江省宁波市2020-2021学年新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题1第二节：（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Finnish cartoon ---Matti, a socially awkward stickman has become a hit in China ---even inspiring a new word in Mandarin〈汉语). __31__Privacy is something of a luxury in China, a land with a population of 1. 4 billion. __32__ Pushing is a basicskill in cities. If you fail to push with others to get on a crowded subway, you'll be met with impatient stares. The concept of “private property”or ”private space” used to be seriously criticized and the situation didn’t change today. __33__ They can have a nap in an office pantry (食品储藏室），on a park bench，even in a museum or concert hall foyer and it seems they are as comfortable as in their own living room.__34__ Matti, a socially awkward Finnish cartoon character in the Finnish Nightmares comic series, 15 notonly welcomed by Chinese，but also has created a new word in Mandarin: Jing fen. referring to people who dislike socializing and take their personal space“extremely seriously".Matti’s fear of crowds and small talk and his tendency to be easily embarrassed has struck a chord with many Chinese readers. __35__“Finland is a paradise for people with social anxiety disorder，”wrote Wechat user in a post. showing his preference to Finland. “I tan see myself in Maui. We’re all afraid of loneliness，but we long for our personal space and privacy to be respected wrote an anonymous user. It is a real sentiment for many people in China.A. Loneliness is not a familiar concept 10 many ordinary Chinese.B. Personal space is not a familiar concept to ordinary Chinese.C. But it’s Finnish culture itself that has also 9truck a chord.D. Why has it struck a chord with many Chinese?E. Chinese are happy to lie down for a nap almost everywhere.F. People’s longing for privacy has been voiced via Matti.G. So it is a -surprise to Matti become a celebrity (名人）in China.第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）31-35 DBEGC浙江省宁波市2020-2021学年新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题2第二节：（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年浙江省慈溪中学高三英语二模试题及答案解析
2020-2021学年浙江省慈溪中学高三英语二模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn the 1994 filmForrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging but invisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced fromJapantoChinain 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box, designed byHong Kong-born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines come in miniature sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations, the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works inShenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makesForrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box...”1. Why is the famous saying in the filmForrest Gumpquoted at the beginning?A. To arouse the readers’ interest.B. To present the writer’s view.C. To introduce the topic.D. To highlight the fun of blind boxes.2. Which of the following is the main feature that makes blind box so popular?A. Miniature sizes.B. Cute appearances.C. Fear of the unknown.D. Mystery and uncertainty.3. What can we learn from the passage?A. Blind box became popular in 2019 after being first introduced fromJapantoChina.B. Blind box toys typically originated in pop culture, varying from movies to cartoons.C. Blind box toys was designed and named by Hong Kong-born Kasing Lung.D. When people open this simple little box, they will feel disappointed.BA company called Neuralink has shared a video where a monkey is playing a video game. That' s fairly unusual, but what makes the video even stranger is that the monkey is playing the video game with just his mind.The monkey in the video is called Pager who has two of Neuralink's special "Link" devices(装置)inside his brain. The devices planted in Pager's brain are connected to 2,048 wires which lead to the parts of Pager's brain that control movements of the arms and hands.Scientists taught Pager to play a video game. At first, Pager controlled the video game using a joystick it, which is a normal gaming controller. But as Pager played, his Link devices wirelessly sent out information about the signals his brain was using to control his arms and hands. Neuralink's scientists recorded all of these signals.Then they used computers to match the signals from Pager's brain to the movements that his hands were actually doing. This was the most difficult work and the scientists counted on artificial intelligence ( AI) to help them decode(解码)Pager's brain signals.The final step was to have a computer make moves inthe video game as if Pager had actually moved the joystick. If Pager thought about moving the joystick up, the computer would send an “up” signal to the video game.At first, the researchers let Pager keep moving the joystick with his hand, even though it was no longer connected to the computer. But soon Pager was able to play the video game using just his brain.Even though Neuralink's work right now focuses on animals and video games, there's a very serious purpose behind it. Neuralink wants to make it possible for humans who have lost the ability to make physical movements to interact with the world around them.4. What are “Link” devices used to do?A. To pick up the arms' and hands' signals.B. To link the computer to the monkey's brain.C. To send out information about the brain's signals.D. To control movements of the arms and hands.5. What challenged scientists most in the study?A. Recording and sending out body signals.B. Training Pager to use the joystick correctly.C. Planting "Link" devices into Pager's brain.D. Matching brain signals to body movements.6. What is Neuralink's real purpose of the study?A. To test artificial intelligence.B. To help those without arms or legs.C. To study how animals play video games.D. To develop more complex video games.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. Video Games for Animals Are Developed.B. Science Proves the Intelligence of Monkeys.C. Monkey Plays Video Games Using His Mind.D. Neuralink Is Leading the World in Technology.CIn a study published in Nature Machine Intelligence, researchers at Ohio State University show how artificial intelligence（AI）can follow clinical trials to identify drugs for repurposing, a solution that can help advance innovative treatments.Repurposing drugs is legal and not unusual. When doctors prescribe(开处方)drugs that have been approved by the Food and Drug Administration(FDA)for purposes different from what is printed on the labels, the drugs are being used “off-label” Just because a drug is FDA-approved for a specific type of disease does not prevent it from having possible benefits for other purposes.For example, Metformin, a drug that is FDA-approved for treating type 2 diabetes, is also used to treat PCOS(a disease of women), and other diseases. Trazodone, an anti-depressant with FDA-approval to treat depression, is also prescribed by doctors to help treat patients with sleep issues.The Ohio State University research team created an AI deep learning model for predicting treatment probability with patient data including the treatment, outcomes, and potential confounders(干扰因素).Confounders are related to the exposure and outcome. For example, a connection is identified between music festivals and increases in skin rashes(红疹). Music festivals do not directly cause skin rashes. In this case,one possible confounding factor between the two may be outdoor heat, as music festivals tend to run outdoors when the temperature is high, and heat is a known cause for rashes. When working with real-world data, confounders could number in the thousands. AI deep learning is well-suited to find patterns in the complexity of potentially thousands of confounders.The researcher team used confounders including population data and co-prescribed drugs. With this proof-of-concept, now clinicians have a powerful AI tool to rapidly discover new treatments by repurposing existing medications.8. What do we know about a drug used off-label?A. It is sold without a label.B. It is available at a low price.C. Its uses extend beyond the original ones.D. Its clinical trials are rejected by doctors.9. Metformin and Trazodone are similar as both of them________.A. are used off-labelB. treat rare diseasesC. result in sleep issuesD. are medical breakthroughs10. What can be inferred about “confounders”?A. They are possible treatments.B. They are environmental factors.C. They can be easily recognized in real-world data.D. They should be taken into serious consideration.11. What is the main idea of the text?A. AI examines benefits of existing drugs.B. AI identifies off-label uses for drugs.C. AI finds new drugs for common diseases.D. AI proves the power of drug research.DA former UPS driver and his wife have made history by donating $20 million to Morgan State University – the largest gift any historically black college or university (HBCU) has ever received from a former student. The money,pledged by Calvin Tyler Jr and his wife Tina, will fund scholarships that were established under the Tylers’ name in 2002.Tyler grew up in a low-income family and was forced to drop out of Morgan State University in 1963 because he could no longer afford to study. The following year, Tyler saw a job advertisement in a Baltimore newspaper from United Parcel Service and got a job with the company as a driver. He rose through the ranks during his 34-year career at the global shipping company to become its senior vice president of US operations and a member of the board of directors before retiring in 1998.Tyler and his wife, also a Baltimore native, have lived all across the country but he said they have never forgotten their humble beginnings.Their latest pledge follows a $5million commitment they made in 2016 for the fund, which to date has supported 222 students with full or partial scholarships.Marybeth Gasman, a professor at Rutgers University who studies HBCUs, said the gift is significant because public HBCU’s like Morgan State University tend to have a lower alumni giving rate compared to private ones.“For a long time, they weren’t asking alumni to give,” she said. But that has changed in the past couple of decades, she added, and the schools have “started asking alumni to give and creating a culture of philanthropy (慈善) on campus.”David K. Wilson, the president of Morgan State University, said the money will help students for years to come. “Morgan is so proud to call this son and daughter of the great city of Baltimore our own,” he said in a statement. “Through their historic giving, the doors of higher education will most certainly be kept open for generations of aspiring leaders whose financial shortfalls may have kept them from realizing their academic dreams.”“We are forever indebted to the Tylers”.12. Why is Tyler’s donation historic?A. He was a former UPS driver.B. The donation is large enough.C. The donation will fund his scholarships.D. He used to be a student at the university.13. What is a driving force of Tyler’s donation?A. His working experiences.B. His career achievements.C. His promise to the university.D. His past embarrassing situations.14. Which is true about HBCUs according to Gasman?A. They are mainly public universities.B. They are encouraging alumni to donate.C. They rarely accept help from the alumni.D. They have changed little over the decades.15. What can be inferred about Tyler from Wilson’s comments?A. He’s helped many city leaders.B. He’s grateful to his university.C. He’s made great contributions.D. He’s proud of his son and daughter.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年宁波第十一中学高三英语二模试卷及答案
2020-2021学年宁波第十一中学高三英语二模试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AArtificial intelligence (Al) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use Al. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.ViIt is an Al personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you're doing.Deep TextDo you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just when you are looking for something similar? This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets fromBangaloretoDelhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels inDelhiwill soon follow.Hello EggIf you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, then Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.WordsmithYou can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.1. What can we learn about Vi from the text?A. It is an AI music player.B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.C. It doesn't work without bio-sensing earphones.D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.2. Which can help you improve cooking skill?A. Deep Text.B. Vi.C. Wordsmith.D. Hello Egg.3. What can Wordsmith do for us?A. Produce a detailed report.B. Provide us with a detailed meal plan.C. Book a ticket ahead of time.D. Offer us information on hotels for traveling.BIn this day and age, there seems to be a move towards secondary school subjects. For that reason, some parents and some students feel that the compulsory study of English literature is misguided and disadvantageous to students, particularly if they are second language learners of English. However, there are still good reasons for the study of English literature.Students of English language sometimes fail to see the point of studying English literature,especially if they have no plans to study English or translation at university. But English literature can introduce students to a range of aspects, not only of the English language but also the culture of English-speaking countries.There are aspects of English culture that are summarised by English literature. Of course, this is quite obvious when studying the works of Shakespeare or of writers, poets and playwrights of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. It is, however, also true when studying other works of English literature. Students can learn about good stories and references to different aspects of English culture. They can also learn the context and meanings of famous quotes and phrases.Studying literature does not confine the students to the traditions ofEnglandbut includes the possibility of introducing them to traditions which inform English literature, such as the study of Ancient Greek drama, and to literature in other contexts, such as American literature.An enjoyment and appreciation of literature will give students the ability to develop this into an interest in books and reading as they move away from their studies and into the adult lives. They will have the confidence to approach and cope with new forms of books and writing, since they were exposed to a range of literature during their school days.When studying literature, students can learn not only language aspects such as vocabulary items but also the language aspects which can be used for specific purposes. For example, if the students are familiar with theconcepts of beat and rhythm of English poems, they can improve their own writing as they are able to appreciate and apply these ideas.Finally, the study of literature can provide students with a fresh and creative angle, from which the students can approach their studies in particular and their lives in general.So the next time you are reading a newspaper article complaining of the lack of creativity and initiative in the local workforce, remember that in a small way the study of English literature can help to add a refreshing and further dimension to a person’s life.4. The author may agree that the study of English literature________.A. has a long-lasting influence on studentsB. is misguided and has more disadvantagesC. is not necessary for second language learnersD. only allows the students to learn the traditions ofEngland5. We can learn from the passage that ________.A.schools fail to care about students’ needsB. learning English literature makes students smarterC. English culture is closely related to English literatureD. the more you read literary works, the more you complain6. What’s the author’s attitude towards the study of English literature?A. Critical.B. Cautious.C. Supportive.D. Anxious.7. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Parents and Students’ DemandsB. Why We Learn English LiteratureC. English Culture and English LiteratureD. Suitable Courses for Secondary SchoolsCHi, Momis a hit inChina. Since its release in early February the movie has earned more than 5 billion yuan at the box office. It is currently the second-highest-grossing film ever released in the country, and may yet overtakeWolf Worrior2, an action film from 2017.Written and directed by Jia Ling, the film is adapted from her comedy routine from 2016 which explored her relationship with her mother, who died in an accident when Ms. Jia was 19. At a time when many people havebeen separated from their families, the themes of grief and filial piety (孝道) inHi, Mombring agreement.The film’s impressive box office income is also a reminder of the health of the industry inChinacompared withHollywood. In the West cinemas remain closed due to lockdown or operate at limited capacity; inChina, where many restrictions have been lifted, between 50% and 75% of seats are available to book. During the Spring Festival, Chinese cinemas made an estimated $1.5 billion in ticket sales – 71% of takings at the American box office in all of 2020.With cinemas shut, film-sales agent stopped bringingHollywoodmovies to market. That has given locally made films a chance to excel. Since 2013, domestic films have taken around 60% of total box office earnings. In 2021, that number may get closer to 100%.8. What can be inferred from the first paragraph aboutHi, Mom?A. It will be a success.B.Wolf Worrior2 will be released after it.C. It is better than Wolf Worrior 2.D. It may be the first-highest-grossing film inChina.9. Which statement is NOT true according to the text?A. The film industry inChinais developing better than that inHollywood.B. The film is based on a real story.C. You can’t go to cinema because there are many restrictions.D. Many people can’t see their families often nowadays.10. What is the author’s attitude towards local films?A. NegativeB. PositiveC. IndifferentD. Skeptical11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Local Movies Arise.B. China Film Industry.C. Comedy Time.D.Hi, Mom-China’s Latest Hit.DToo much TV-watching can harm children’s ability to learn andeven reduce their chances of getting a college degree, new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders. Those with TVs in their bedroomsscored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs.A second study ,looking at nearly 1000 grown-ups in New Zealand, found lower education levels among 26-year-olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood.But the results don’t prove that TV is the cause and don't ride out that already poorly motivated youngsters (年轻人）may watch lots of TV.Their study measured the TV habits of 26-year-olds between ages5 and 15. These with college degrees had watch an averageof less than two hours of TV per week night during childhood, compared with an average of more than 2.5 hours for those who had no education beyond high school.In the California study, children with TVs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the lowest while those with no bedroom TV but who had home computers scored the highest.While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores, it adds to increasing findings that children shouldn't have TVs in their bedrooms.12. According to the California study, the low-scoring group might _________.A. have had computers in their bedroomsB. not be interested in mathC. be unable to go to collegeD. have watched a lot of TV13. What is the researchers' understanding of the New Zealand study results?A. Poorly motivated 26-year-olds watch more TV.B. Habits of TV watching reduce learning interest.C. The connection between TV and education levels is difficult to explain.D. TV watching leads to lower education levels of the 15-year-olds.14. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. TV sets shouldn't be allowed in children's bedrooms.B. Children should be forbidden from watching TV.C. More time should be spent on computers.D. Further studies on high-achieving students should be done15. What would be the best title for this text?A. Computers or TelevisionB. Effects of Television on ChildrenC. Studies on TV and College EducationD. Television and Children's Learning Habits第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年宁波市效实中学高三英语二模试题及答案
2020-2021学年宁波市效实中学高三英语二模试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AYou haven’t truly visited a city until you’ve experienced its nightlife. Watching a big city likeLondongradually turn dark and darker into the night is a beautiful journey of time and light. So how about taking a historical evening walk and touchingsome of the nicest areas in centralLondon? Let’s get started.6:30 pmThe walk starts on theMillenniumBridge. On the bridge, watch the scenic city across the River Thames with the skyscrapers gradually lighting up against the darkening skies.TheMillenniumBridgehas been featured in many London-based films, includingHarry Potter, and the filmGuardians of the Galaxy.7:30 pmIt’s getting dark. A fifteen-minute walk northwest fromSt Paul’s Cathedral takes you to the historic Borough Market. During the evenings, you find a lot of restaurants around the market. This is an excellent time to get your dinner.9:00 pmThe next stop isLondonBridge. This is about 6 minutes’ walk from the Borough Market. As you join other onlookers and mentally go through the nursery school rhyme of “LondonBridgeis Falling Down”, you get lost again in history. Why does the song sayLondonBridgeis falling and who is the fair lady?During theLondoncity fire of 1897,LondonBridgeserved an important role in fire control. It was one of the major structures that prevented the fire from crossing over to the other side ofLondon.11:30 pmLondonnever sleeps; it’s a few minutes to midnight and everywhere is still filled with people moving around. About four minutes away from the Golden Jubilee Bridges isTrafalgar Square, our next stop.12:00 amIt’s been a beautiful evening, hasn’t it?1. Where can you visit aGuardians of the Galaxyfilming location?A. In theSt Paul’s Cathedral.B. On theMillenniumBridge.C. In the Borough Market.D. On the Golden Jubilee Bridges.2. What can be learned about the Borough Market?A. It is far fromLondonBridge.B. It is related to a famous song.C. It is an ideal place for dinner.D. It is a modern open-air market.3. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To showLondon’s color1 ful culture.B. To introduce the scenery inLondon.C. To ask people to do outdoor activities.D. To recommend a night tour inLondon.BIn the world of Chinese archaeology(考古学), a sign of a dig's importance is the sight of Zhou Mingsheng at work. A field technician who has worked at archaeological sites all aroundChina. Master Zhou iscredited with the gentlest touch in his profession. Born into a farming family, he is a “national-level craftsman” with a talent for using simple tools to get relics(遗物) that wouldcrumblein other hands, says his current boss, Wang Xu, director of an archaeological site at Shuanghuaishu, a Neolithic(新石器时代的) settlement near the Yellow River in the central province of Henan.It is not beauty that attracts visitors to Shuanghuaishu. At 5,300 years old, the settlement is the work of a culture too simple to have left behind many buried treasures. The single most precious find, to date, is a finger-length sculpture of a silkworm. Nor is the setting lovely: an area surrounded by deafening insects, between a highway and two power stations. Rather, the site's importance is historical. For since the birth of Chinese archaeology in the 1920s, it has been inseparable from claims thatChinahas the oldest unbroken civilisation on Earth.Leading archaeologists say that the site has the right combination of location, age and distinctive cultural elements to be the capital of an early Chinese kingdom. That would make it a bridge betweenChina's written history and the era of the Yellow Emperor, who is said to rule over these central plains almost 5,000 years ago, though many foreign scholars doubt his existence. Chinese media call the site proof ofChina's 5,000 years of history.Foreigners complain about a lack of written records, Mr. Wang notes. Perhaps they are missing symbols that will one day be understood, for instance in patterned pottery. Outsiders “can't keep using Western standards to apply to Chinese ruins,” he argues.4. What does the underlined word “crumble” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Break.B. Start.C. Wait.D. Shine.5. Why does Shuanghuaishu attract visitors?A. It has appealing scenery.B. It has various precious treasures.C. It is of great historical significance.D. It is easily accessible.6. What is Mr. Wang's attitude towards foreigners’ view?A. Unconcern.B. Disapproving.C. Supportive.D. Not mentioned.7. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Chinese history amazes the world.B. Chinese archaeology catches on.C. China follows its tradition.D.Chinadigs its past.CWho is a genius? This question has greatly interested humankind for centuries.Let's state clearly: Einstein was a genius. His face is almost the international symbol for genius. But we want to go beyond one man and explore the nature of genius itself. Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or creative than the rest of us? And who are they?In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often white men, of European origin. Perhaps this is not a surprise. It's said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club. When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club—women, or people of a different color1 or belief—they were unacknowledged and rejected by others.A study recently published bySciencefound that as young as age six, girls are less likely than boys to say that members of their gender(性别)are “really, really smart.” Even worse, the study found thatgirls act on that belief: Around age six they start to avoid activities said to be for children who are “really, really smart.” Can our planet afford to have any great thinkers become discouraged and give up? It doesn't take a genius to know the answer: ly not.Here's the good news. In a wired world with constant global communication, we're all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear. And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors(因素)like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius. As a writer says, future geniuses come from those with “intelligence, creativity, perseverance(毅力), and simple good fortune, who are able to change the world.”8. What does the author think of victors' standards for joining the genius club?A. They're unfair.B. They're conservative.C. They're objective.D. They're strict.9. What can we infer about girls from the study inScience?A. They think themselves smart.B. They look up to great thinkers.C. They see gender differences earlier than boys.D. They are likely to be influenced by social beliefs10. Why are more geniuses known to the public?A. Improved global communication.B. Less discrimination against women.C. Acceptance of victors' concepts.D. Changes in people's social positions.11. What is the best title for the text?A. Geniuses Think AlikeB. Genius Takes Many FormsC. Genius and IntelligenceD. Genius and LuckDA new study finds almost one third of the world’s population is overweight. Since 1980, obesity rates(肥胖率)in children and adults have doubled in 73 countries, making people more worried. And rates are increasing in many other countries. Obesity is increasing faster in children than adults in many nations, including Algeria, Turkey and Jordan, the report said. But the world's weight problem is growing in both rich and poor countries alike. Researchers say an increasing number of people are dying of related health problems in what they called a "disturbing global public health problem."Researchers studied health information from 1980 through 2015. They examined obesity rates, average weight gain in 195 countries. They found that obesity rates are three times greater among youth and young adults in countries like China, Brazil and India. Almost 108 million children and more than 600 million adults were found to be overweight. Egypt had the highest number of overweight adults in 2015. Vietnam had the least. In the same year, the United States had the highest number of overweight children, and Bangladesh had the least.Yet hunger remains a problem in many areas. The United Nations said that almost 800 million people, including 300 million children, go to bed hungry each night. Experts said poor diets and lack of physical activity are mainly to blame for the rising numbers of overweight people.Growing populations have led to rising obesity rates in poor countries. Often, poor people will eat processed(加工的) foods instead of choosing a diet rich in vegetables.The London-based Overseas Development Institute studied the price of food in five countries: Britain, Brazil, China, Mexico and South Korea. It found that the cost of processed foods like ice creamand hamburgers has fallen since 1990. But the cost of fresh fruits and vegetables has gone up.12. What do we know about obesity in the world?A. It is worryingB. It is given no attentionC. It has been successfully solvedD. It is more serious among old people13. Which country has the most overweight children in 2015?A. AmericaB. VietnamC. EgyptD. Bangladesh14. What is one of the reasons why people get overweight?A. HungerB. Poor dietC. Diets with vegetablesD. Eating too much fruit15. Which ofthe following can be the best title for the text?A. It’s Important to Have a Balanced DietB. How Can We Lose Weight and Keep Fit?C. Is It Necessary for Us to Eat Fresh Vegetables?D. Nearly One Third of People in the World Are Overweight.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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浙江省宁波市2020-2021学年新高考高三下学期模拟试题（二）英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
A. She doesn't like the style.B.She doesn't like the color.C. She doesn't need one now.A.Demanding.B.Hard-working.C.Easy-going.A. The teacher should give a deadline.B. He doesn't want to do the homework.1C.The students have too much homework.4. What does Sally think about John's presentation?A. It makes no sense.B.It's not like the model at all.C. It shouldn't be too organized.5. What will the woman probably do next?A. Go shopping.B.Look at the homework.C. Go to Hannah’s birthday party.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。
6. Why is the girl mad?A. She is being punished.B. She wants to watch TV.C. She thinks the boy told her parents the truth.7.How did the boy answer his parents’ question about the TV?2A. He said he didn't know who broke it.B. He told them Brenda broke it.C. He didn’t say anything.听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。
8. According to the woman,what is the best thing about the new house?A. The bigger yard.B.Its distance to her office.C. The wonderful views.9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B.Husband and wife.C. Neighbors.10. What will happen on Friday?A. The woman will host a party.B. The woman will paint the house.C. The roan will meet with his manager.听第8段材料，回答第11～13题。
11. How does Donald’s mom know the dog was not fed?A. The dog tried to eat the plant.B. There is no dog food in the bowl.C. The twenty-dollar bill is still on the table.312. How long were the parents probably gone?A. Two hoursB. A weekend.C.A day.13. What will the parents probably do next?A. Apologize to Donald.B. Clean up the house.C. Book a room for the weekend.听第9段材料，回答第14～17题。
14. Who is the man?A. A house agent.B. The woman's husband.C. The owner of the house.15. What part of the house is the least modern?A. The laundry room.B. The kitchen.C. The bedrooms.16. Where is the bathroom on the main floor?A. Down the hall by the two bedrooms.B. In the master bedroom.C. By the laundry room.417. How many people are in the woman's family?A. Just two.B. Three.C. Four.听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。
18. Where is the announcement probably being made?A. In an outdoor market.B. In a restaurant.C. In a grocery store.19. Who is David Jones?A. A customer.B. A manager.C. A weatherman.20. What should an employee of the store do?A. Lock up the money.B.Keep an eye on the weather.C. Help customers with their things.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节：（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhat makes Pablo Picasso such a great 20th-century artist?It’s partly down to the visual ground he broke with his painting techniques, but some also has lo do with the fact that his interests extended far beyond painting.5Picasso’s innovations in perspective and technique were highly spoken of in the art world for decades, paving the way for many of the important artistic movements of the last century.As art historians and critics emphasize the great achievement he made with his Cubist painting, Picasso's poetry and other written works are often overlooked in discussions of his long and varied career. The artist did not begin to write until the age of 53. His literary endeavors resulted in hundreds of poems with a unique fusion (融合) of words and visual imagery.A recent exhibition tour, organized by the Instituto Cervantes and the Museo Picasso Malaga, frames Picasso as a poet and analyzes his fascination with Chinese art forms through a variety of documents and photos.A newly produced documentary, screened at the exhibition hall, offers visitors a comprehensive view on Picasso’s poems. “In this documentary of30minutes, you will discover how experts and lovers of Picasso think about his poetry,” said Jose Lebrero Stals, artistic director of Museo Picasso Malaga. He also talked about Picasso’s experiments with poetry，his love for Chinese ink and the interactions between Picasso and a number of Chinese artists. “Picasso said once that ‘I was born in Spain. I'm a painter. But if I had been born in China. I would be a poet,’ ” Lebrero said. “We know he loved Chinese writings and representation，and Picasso was very excited and curious about the old tradition of Chinese calligraphy.” In the 1950s，the artist met with a cultural delegation from China and Chinese painter Zhang Daqian in France. “In this exhibition, we have a fantastic document. It’s the original congratulatory telegram (from Chinese author Guo Moruo〉sent to Picasso when he was 80years old.” Lebrero said. According to Lebrero. Picasso’s fondness of Chinese ink never faded. “In Spanish, we call it tinta china. And he loved it.Some of his poems,in this exhibition, are made with this Chinese ink.”If you go;June 26-Scptcmber 30. Instituto Cervantes Beijing Branch. No. A1. Workers’ Sports Complex South Road, Chaoyang district Beijing. Tel：010-5879-9666.21. What can we learn about Pablo Picasso?A.Picasso loved Chinese culture.B.Picasso loved writing Chinese poems.6C. Picasso loved Chinese ink.D. Picasso loved talking with Chinese painters.22. What can we infer from what Stals said about Picasso?A. Picasso loved and was good at writing poems.B. Picasso’s poetry was not good enough according to experts and lovers of Picasso.C. Picasso wanted to be a Chinese poet and was good at Chinese calligraphy.D. Picasso always wrote his poems using Chinese ink.23. What’s the writing purpose of the passage?A.Introducing Picasso’s achievement in writing poems.B. Introducing the recent exhibition of Picasso.C. Introducing the influence of Chinese poems on Picasso.D. Introducing the relationship between Picasso and Chinese painters.BThe number of Chinese students applying to study at British universities this year rose by 30 percent on the previous year, pushing the total population of would-be students from China above the cohort from Northern Ireland for the first time, according to the latest statistics.The Universities and Colleges Admissions Service* which is known as UCAS and which manages admissions to the United Kingdom's universities, says 19,760 students from China applied for access to a British university this year, compared to 181520 from the UK province of Northern Ireland.Overall，a record number of 81，340 students from outside the European Union chose the UK as a study7destination, an increase of 8 percent compared to the previous year. Despite Brexit uncertainty, the number of applicants from the EU rose by 1 percent, to 50,650. Among UK residents, 275,520 people applied to go to university, which was up from last year's 272,920.“China, of course, offers an important academic and economic market and we continue to build new partnerships and explore investment opportunities with businesses, institutions* and organizations there and in many other countries and territories.n said Julian Beer. Birmingham City University's deputy vice-chancellor. Birmingham City University recently signed a memorandum of understanding with Shanghai Jian Qiao University as a “commitment to strengthening links with China”.“International trade is becoming increasingly important for the UK. so it is great to see that our higher education links with China are so strong.H Beer said.Zhang Tianyi. from Beijing. had friends who had previously studied in England and. because of their recommendations and satisfaction with their courses and life in London, felt “inspired”to attend a UK university.“Universities and colleges in the UK have a well-deserved global reputation for high-quality teaching, learning and research，” said Zhang, who attends King’s College London. “Talented lecturers are coming from throughout the whole world, which shows multicultural London.”Twenty-three-year-old Cun Caoxin. who also attends King's College London, said studying in the UK allows her to “have access to a great variety of information» to think from different perspectives, and to meet people from all around the world”.Yuan Zhen. from China's Hunan province, is studying fora master's degree in medical physics at University College London and says the one-year program appealed to him. as did Britain’s long history in education.“The cultural atmosphere is relatively open. I study in the London area and my rich extracurricular activities arc part of my life," Zhen said.24. We can learn that last year the number of Chinese students applying to study at the UK is ____________.8A. 19,760B.15,200C.75,315D. 50,14925. Why do Chinese students choose to study in the UK?A. Because the international trade is becoming increasingly important both for the UK and China.B. Because Chinese students will be greatly inspired to study more subjects.C. Because studying in the UK will provide Chinese students with an access to different perspectives and learning experiences.D. Because the UK is a country with a long history and has talented teachers.26. What can we infer according to Julian Beer?A. Chinese students who study in the UK strengthen the relationship between China and the UK.B. China is the most important academic and economic market for die UK now.C. The UK and China have already built a strong partnership and made many investment opportunities.D. The universities in the UK are welcoming Chinese students for study.CBeijing residents once found it hard to properly dispose of electronic waste, such as used mobile phones and television sets. Now they have no such concern and am even get paid for recycling their old home appliances and electronics.The capital city launched a new initiative for recycling electronic waste at the end of 2017. selecting 13 qualified pilot companies to be involved in the business of collecting and treating abandoned electronics and home appliances. According local officials, there are two types of newcomer pilot enterprises. One focuses on household waste classification and renewable rescources recycling, and the other on door-to-door collection using the internet.9More innovative recycling modes and convenient services have been launched in Beijing.In Yicheng MinRyiuin. a residential community in Tongzhou district, pilot enterprise Xiangjiaopi has installed a recycling bin for electronic waste and given out QR code sticker to residents. Regents are taught to scan the QR code to bind the Wechat accounts, put a QR code sticker on a bag with electronic waste inside and drop it into the bin. Afterward, one company staff member will collect the bag, scan the QR code and enter the corresponding value of the electronic waste. Residents can then receive money via their phones. These electronic wastes will later go to a nearby electronic products recovery facility to be sorted out and dismantled by high-tech devices.“I'm relieved that old mobile phones at my home can be recycled in a standard recovery facility, and it s very handy to drop electronic waste together with household waste downstairs because the recycling bin is near trash bins.” a resident surnamed Sun said.Official data showed that in 2018, 13 pilot enterprises recycled a total of 1. 09 million wasted electronic products, exceeding the planned recovery target by about 16 percent. In the first quarter of 2019, a total of 310,000 products were recycled, up about 63 percent year-on-year. More than 700 commercial outlets have been participating in the campaign, enabling the recycling network expansion.The recycling model incorporating the internet has proven reliable, especially in the recycling of consumer products，but there is still room for major appliance recycling，said a local official. As offline outlets and service platforms of recycling enterprises are scattered，some residents have no clue about how to find regular recycling facilities near their homes.To address the issue, the Beijing Energy Conservation and Comprehensive Utilization Association has launched a g program online, called Green Recycling Convenience Window. Residents can access basic information of qualified pilot enterprises such as categories for garbage, areas for waste management and recycling market prices.10A. Home instruments.B. Ways of applying for something.B. The passage is about what the government did to solve electronic waste issue.D. The passage is about Beijing residents' attitudes towards solutions of electronic waste issue.A. Because the pilot company Xiangjiaopj will scan the QR code to know who throw the hag with electronic waste inside it.B. Because residents can scan the QR code to bind their WeChat accounts so that they will receive money via their phones.C. Because each QR code is attached to a recycling bin so that residents will know where to throw their bags with electronic waste inside them.D. Because each QR code is attached to a certain type of recycling bin so that residents will know whether they can throw their bags into it.30. What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Beijing residents are recycling waste significantly.B. Electronic waste issue met with expanding solutions.C. Government 8re dealing with electronic waste.D. More companies will take part in electronic waste recycling.第二节：（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。