专升本2013年英语模拟题和答案

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2013年山东专升本英语答案

2013年山东专升本英语答案一.听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where did the man go last year?A.Chengdu.B.Beijing.C.Xi’an.2.Which book has the woman bought?A.A math book.B.A history book.C.An English book.3.Where will the man go first?A.The classroom.B.The library.C.The post office.4.What’s the time now?A.7：00.B.6：30.C.6：20.5. What are the speakers talking about?A.An organization’s help.B.Ways to protect animals.C.Things made from animals.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How is the man probably feeling?A.Disappointed.B.Encouraged.C.Delighted.7. What will the man probably do tonight?A.Have a meeting.B.Go to a party.C.Fly to the US.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2013专升本考试【英语】真题及答案

2013 年安徽专升本考试《英语》试题注意事项：1.试卷共8页，用钢笔或者圆珠笔将答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上一律无效。

2.答题前将答题纸上密封线内的项目填写清楚。

Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1 point each; 30 points in all) Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.-Mary, thanks very much for your help.- , Have a good day.A.It’s OK.B. It’s my pleasure.C. Nothing particular.D. No problem.2. The owner of the stone his floor when I walked in.A. is sweepingB. sweepsC. was sweeping.D. swept3. Never ignore the impression you may make others.A. forB. onC. toD. with4. We’ll go for a picnic depends on the weather.A. WhetherB. IfC. ThatD. Why5. As he has been in America for 3years now, Hong Liang is for China.A. anxiousB. famousC. responsibleD. homesick6. American Global University is a private institution of higher learning, in June of 1996.A. foundingB. to foundC. having foundedD. founded7.I wish you come back to Beijing with us, but that’s for you to decide.A. willB. shouldC. wouldD. shall8.If you want to eat out, you’better call a restaurant and make .A. a reservationB. an effortC. a decisionD. a deal9.I’m terribly sorry. I seem to have my book at home.A. scatteredB. forgottenC. leftD. hidden10.April Fool’s day is a day people play jokes on friends.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. which11. Even as a child, Daisy was a(n) reader. She spent all of her pocket money on books.A. carefulB. patientC. keenD. efficient12.The ring has been in my family .It was my great -grandmother’s originally.A. handed downB. picked upC. left behindD. given out13. Sophia spoke softly that I could hardly hear her.A. veryB. ratherC. tooD. so14. We will have made full preparations for the ceremony tomorrow.A. when the guests will arriveB. when the guests arriveC. when will the guests arriveD. when are the guests arriving.15.-The newly published book is really good. I would not for a second to recommend it to my classmates.A. determineB. hesitateC. discussD. consider.16. The more people there are around them, fun the kids seem to have.A. MuchB. hesitateC. discussD. consider.17.Don’t be too formal .Plain, simple clothes are for school wear .A. attractiveB. mysteriousC. appropriateD. expensive18.-What does “encyclopedia ”mean, John?-Sorry, I have no idea. You’d better in the dictionary.A. Look it upB. look at itC. look into itD. look it over19. It was at university I first met Hopkins.A. whereB. in whichC. whichD. that20.It’s been a really hard day today, so I should have a sleep tonight.A. shallowB. soundC. lightD. broken21.If you want to hold someone’s attention, look them in the eye ,but don’t stare.A. sharplyB. angrilyC. carefullyD. directly22. The between successful and unsuccessful people is that the former put into practice what they have learned, while the latter don’t .A. linkB. differenceC. balanceD. relationship23. Tom together with his friends to play basketball every Sunday afternoon.A. goB. goesC. has goneD. have gone24. I will never forget Mary, I saw her only once.A. thoughB. beforeC. whileD. as25. The two strangers met in Beijing and got married one month later.A. by chanceB. by ruleC. in turnD. in vain26. I turned to my coach for information on swimming skills, but got as he was away.A. fewB. someC. noneD. much27. Lucy seldom goes to the theatre, she?A. doesB. doesn‘t nd-thirdsC. Second-thirdD. two-thirds29. To my , this is one of the worst films I have even seen.A. satisfactionB. disappointmentC. reliefD. taste30.-Mike,I’m afraid it’s too late. I’d better be going now. -A. Quite wellB. Help yourselfC. Good jobD.S ee youPart II Cloze (1 point each;15 points in all )Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C,D. You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer-Sheet.Long ago there was a busy marketplace in a town. People came to buy and 31 all sorts of things there.One day an old man went to be 32 to buy some vegetables. He saw lots of people. 33 them was a young man, strong and fierce. Everyone was 34 him.In front of the strong man, there was a heavy rock. Some people tried to lift it but it was too35 for them.The strong man said, “Look at me. I can lift this heavy rock.”The man 36 and took hold of the heavy rock. He pulled and pulled. His face went redder and redder . Slowly he lifted the rock 37 his head to show off.“I am the 38 man in the world,” he cried.Then someone shouted, “You are like a buffalo( 水牛)! A buffalo is strong too! 39 hearing that ,all people laughed ,including the strong man himself .Just then the strong man saw the old man smiling at him. 40 but somewhat confused ,the young nlan shouted angrily, “Why are you amiling ? Are you stronger than I am ?”The old man said, “You may be very strong, 41 you are too proud . You should not 42 yourself. True ,a buffalo is strong, but it has no 43 !”The strong man felt foolish. He looked down at the ground and walked away, 44 he finally realized that it was better to be 45 than strong. After that ,no one was afraid of him any more.Part III Reading Comprehension ( 2 points each; 50 points in all )Section ADirections: There are four passages in this section. . Each passage is followed by five questions orincomplete statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C,D. You shoulddecide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer-Sheet.Passage 1A happy life and a meaningful life are not the same .Leading a happy life is associated with being a “taker”,while leading a meaningful life corresponds with being a “giver”.Happiness is about feeling good and getting what we want. People who are happy tent to think that life is easy. They are in good physical health and able to buy the things that they need and want. Happiness is about satisfying our needs and desires. The pursuit(追求) of happiness is often associated with selfish behavior. Animals have needs and desires and they can feel happy too. What sets human beings apart form animals is not the pursuit of happiness, but the pursuit of meaning, which is unique to humans.We can often find meaning in helping others or marking a sacrifice( 牺牲) for a “greater good”. Meaning often comes at the expense of happiness. When people have invested themselves in something bigger than themselves, they worry more and have higher levels of stress and anxiety in their lives than happy people. Volunteering ( 做义工） in rural schools, for example, is meaningful but also involves hardship.Happiness, like any emotion, is felt in the here and now --it eventually fades away .However, meaning is enduring. It connects the past to the present to the future.46.What is the main idea if the passage ？A. A happy life is basically different form a meaningful life.B. Leading a happy life is connected with being a “take”.C. Happiness is about feeling good and getting what we want.D. Meaning connected the past to the present to the future.47. Paragraph 2 tells us that the pursuit of happiness.A. sets humans apart form animalsB. is associated with selfish behaviorC. means to give up what one hasD. is unique to human being48. Form Paragraph 3 we know that.A. helping others can make our life meaningfulB. meaning comes together with happinessC. happy people have higher levels of anxietyD. volunteering in rural schools makes a happy life49. It is implied in Paragraph 4 that.A. meaning will disappear sooner or laterB. living a happy life means to be a “giver”C. happiness lasts a relatively short period of timeD. making a sacrifice for a “greater good” brings us happiness50. The passage is organized by.A. giving examplesB. making contrastsC. definingD. classifyingPassage 2Our traditional belief has it that morning larks are most likely to be healthy, wealthy and wise .But those who are to bed and early to rise do not always have the upper hand (占上风). Researchers have revealed that night owls(夜猫子) are generally brighter and wealthier than able to get up early in the morning.Experts examined the habits of 1,000 youngsters to determine whether they liked to stay up late and sleep in later in the morning, or preferred to go to bed early. School performance and inductive(归纳的) reasoning were measured and academic (学业的) ades in the major subjects were also taken into consideration.The results show that evening types score higher than morning types on inductive reason in which has been shown to be a good estimate of general intelligence and academic performance .The night owls also have a greater capacity to think conceptually (概念性地) and analyze. Such abilities have been linked to creative thinking, better jobs and higher incomes.Morning larks, however, often get better exam results in school, possibly because lessons are held at wrong time of day for night owls.51. The underlined expression”morning larks”in Paragraph 1refers to .A. birds which scream late at nightB. birds which sing early in the morningC. People who like to stay up late at nightD. people who are early to rise in the morning52. Traditionally, we hold that.A. Morning larks do not always have the upper handB. Nights owls are generally brighter and wealthierC. Morning larks tend to be healthy, wealthy and wiseD. Night owls often get better exam results in school53. Why did expels examine the teenagers on their habits?A. To measure their inductive reasoning.B. To measure their school performance.C. To determine whether they are night owls or not.D. To know their academic grades in major subjects.54. Paragraph 3 tells US that.A. night owls have a poorer capacity to analyzeB. night owls score higher on inductive reasoningC. morning larks are more likely to get better jobsD. morning larks are more likely to get higher incomes55. Morning larks often score higher in exams, possible because.A. they are generally brighterB. they are early to bed and early to riseC. they have a greater capacity to analyzeD. the arrangement of lessons fits their body clocksPassage 3While drunken driving may be decreasing, traffic safety experts remain troubled how to cope with another alcohol-related problem; drunken pedestrian( 行人) 。

2013年山东专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2013年山东专升本（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 5. Translation 6. Writing 11. Listening ComprehensionV ocabulary and Structure1．You______that office building after dark.A．have no business for entranceB．have no business enteringC．have not the business to enterD．do not have business to entering正确答案：B解析：短语题。

have no business doing为常用短语，意为“无权做某事”。

如：He was drunk and had nobusiness driving．他喝醉了就不应该开车。

题干意为：你无权在晚上进入办公大楼。

2．It’s necessary that the president______in time to attend the meeting.A．cameB．will comeC．comeD．comes正确答案：C解析：语法题。

本题考查主语从句中虚拟语气的用法。

在“It is+adj．+that”结构中，it为形式主语，that引导主语从句，如果此结构中的形容词为评论性形容词，如necessary，important，strange，vital，essential等，则主语从句中的动词使用should do形式的虚拟语气，should可以省略，故本题选择C)。

题干意为：总统必须及时来参加会议。

3．This test is for students______native language is not English.A．whoseB．thatC．of whomD．which正确答案：A解析：语法题。

2013年同方专转本基础班英语模拟试卷试答案

2013年同方专转本基础班英语模拟试卷试答案Part I阅读理解1~5 C B A D B 6~10 B A B A B11~15 B C D C A 16~20 B C B A CPart II 词汇语法21~25 B A C B C 26~30 D A C D B 31~35 C B B D D36~40 C D A A D41~45 C D C D A 46~50 B D B D A 51~55 C C A C C56~60 B A A B APart III 完形填空61~65 D B B C C 66~70 B A A D C 71~75 A C B D C76~80 B A B A DPart IV TranslationSection A81. 配有远程锁止器的车辆，远在数公里以外的控制中心可以通过无线电信号遥控车辆的引擎，使其无法再次启动。

82. 现代的车子防盗做得更好，因为它们的引擎管理电脑系统只在接收到一个独一无二的由点火器发送过来的身份密码后才允许启动汽车。

83. 调查就是一种研究,一般以采访或调查问卷的形式,它可以提供有关人们所思所为的信息。

84. 因此,当地人民可以通过各种各样的工作来挣钱,比如：接待员,厨师,清洁工或服务员。

85. 即使墨西哥的人口总数到了2010年将达到1亿2千五百万，但是其人口密度仍然要比其它50个国家1985年的人口密度要小。

Section B86. 考察句型It was vital / essential that we (should) sign the contract by the end of the month. 87.考察短语When it comes to the autumn outgoing, we all become excited.88. 考察强调句型的翻译It is because she is too inexperienced that she does not know how to deal with the serious situation.89 . 考察虚拟语气The victim would have survived if he had been taken to hospital in time.90. 考察主语从句What surprised me was not what he said but the way he said it.Part V Writing 参考范文Craze for Civil Service ExaminationsRecently, with the rapid advancement of modern society, an increasing number of people take civil service exams at various levels in the hope of becoming government employees. // Among them, college graduates are a fast-growing force that can’t be ignored. // The craze for being a civil servant is not limited to liberal arts majors. // On the contrary, more college graduates majoring in science and engineering take that exams.There are several elements contributing to this above-mentioned phenomenon as following. // To begin with, many ambitious college graduates view these exams as a springboard to a higher social status, greater power and prestige, on which many of their other wishes rest. // Furthermore, as being a civil servant generally means a as well stable income, enviable healthcare and pension programmes. // Last but not the least, being a civil servant is quite an appealing career option to many people, especially in this age of sluggish world economy.How can we solve this problem? // I maintain that we should take the following effective measures to deal with it. // For one thing, we should change college graduates’ employment concept. // For another, our country should develop fast and create more opportunities for them. // By doing so, I am sure that the above-mentioned issue will be handled in the near future.。

(完整word版)2013年河南专升本公共英语真题及答案,推荐文档

13年河南专升本公共英语真题练习Part I Vocabulary an Structure1.Some companies might not let you rent a car _____ you have a credit card .A .where B.since C.because D.unless2.In his opinion，success in life mainly _______on how we get along with other people. A．keeps B．depends C．insists D．spends3.We______building the bridge by the end of next month.A .are finishing B.would finish C.have finished D.will have finished4.Our company’s service is _____ in nearly 80 countries around the word．A．available B．relative C．natural D．careful5.It was in Johnson’s hotel _______ the business meeting was held last year.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which6.It is true that ____ drinking is bad for the health .A.sufficientB. littleC.enoughD.excessive7.Rising prices may ______ the rise in demand for these goods.A reflectB remindC conveyD explain8.The airplane arrived one hour behind ____.A.planB.dateC.timeD.schedule9.Fresh air,enough exercise and nutritious food ______ to good health.A.contributeB.addC.attributeD.distribute10.Our English professor is a man of French _____.A.birthB.originC.sourceD.breed11.My advice is that she _____ to apologize to him.A.goB.whereC.whichD.when12.After the earthquake, a new school building was put _______there had once been a theatre.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when13.Any man who wants to start a business must have some ______.A.currencyB. incomeC.wealthD.capital14.________you decide to do ,you should try to make it a success.A If only B.Unless C.Wherever D.whatever15.If it ______ too much trouble I’d love a cup of teaA．isn’t B．weren’t C．wasn’t D．hadn’t been16.If you don’t go. Neither ______.A. shall IB. do IC. I doD. I shall17.Don’t talk about such things of ______you are not sure．A．which B．what C．as D．those18.I don’t like ________you speak to her.A.the wayB.the way in thatC.the way whichD.the way of which19.After _____ seemed ages,the newsman disclosed the facts.A.thereB.whichC.whatD.what20.______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don’t know who it will be.A.Those whoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.No matter who21.Jim was caught ____ drugs into the country.A.stealB.smugglingC.smugD.giggling22.The firm will ____ the workers _____ their loss of job.pact;withB.conflictC.has keptD.has been kept23.David sent his girlfriend a ring ______ by his grandmother for all her life.A.have keptB.keptC.has keptD.has been kept24._____ from the top of the mountain ,the building looks like a bird nest.A.ViewedB.ViewingC.Been viewedD.Being viewed25.In the swamp the army _____ by mosquitoes.A.was fallenB.was besetC.was worriedD.was set26.You didn’t take his advice．________ his advice, you _______ such a mistake.A．Had you taken，wouldn’t have madeB．If you had taken，would makeC．Were you to take，shouldn’t have madeD．Have you taken，won’t have made27.Half of his goods _____ stolen the other day.A.areB.wereC.isD.was28. He asks that he ______an opportunity to explain why he’s refused to go there.A.is givenB.must giveC.should giveD.be given29.I am sorry that he ______ in such poor health.A. areB. shall beC. wereD. should be30.The piano in the other shop will be ____ ，but ____ .A．cheaper; not as better B．more cheap; not as betterC．cheaper; not as good D．more cheap;not as good31.______ difficult the task may be,we will try our best to complete it in time.A.No matterB. No wonderC.ThoughD.However32.The reason is _______he is unable to operate the machine.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.whether33.We’re talking about the piano and the pianist D were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that34.The girl _____ an English song in the next room si Tom’s sister.A.who is singingB. is singingC. Being writtenD. was singing35.The first textbook for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A．having written B．to be written C．being written D．written36.We’d like to do _____ we can ____ the poor.A.how;helpB.all;to helpC.whatever;helpD.however; to help37.The defense computers calculate way to ______ the enemy missiles.A．spoil B. harm C．destroy D．damage38.Today，household chores have been made much easier by electrical _____ .A．facilities B．equipment C．appliances D．utilities39.I really appreciate ______to help me, but I am sure that I will be able to manage it by myself.A.you to offerB.thar you offerC.your offeringD.you to have offered40.______to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A.ExposedB.Having exposedC.Being exposedD.After being attentionPart II ClozeThe old idea that anyone with a little money can start a business and operate it successfully is no longer invalid(无效果的）. An equally important factor is business relations with 41 .It is necessary to know what people want and to make it 42 to then in a pleasant and convenient way.with43 effort you will understand your buyer’s needs,and know how to 44 him and make him appreciate the good points of your 45 .Knowing how to 46 to customers is the secret of successful selling. They appreciate it when you show a genuine,friendly interest in helping them to get the best goods 47 their purpose.All customers have the desire to get value in 48 .Smart people are price-and-value 49 .They will not insist 50 lower-priced goods if they can be shown that higher-pried goods will give them better value 51 use. Your function,as a 52 ,is to help the buyer get the best 53 his money. This means that you must know your goods , be able to discuss their construction and performance in en intelligent way and be confident when you 54the special qualities of your product or 55 .If you cannot tell the facts about these qualities,you should say ,you should say, “I don’t know ,”and find them out.Before approaching prospects with the idea of turning them into customers,you need to agin their confidence, as many articles are bought because of our faith in people as because of our faith in the 56 .Now we are ready to invite visitors.Who shall they he?Personal 57 is the best way to learn the present and probable market for what you have to offer.Recommendation by friends is also an excellent way to get in touch 58 prospects. The why it is important to maintain customers .Tell them of your appreciation every time they sea prospect .Drop 59 at their offices or phone them at their homes.Tell them about things may interest or 60 them.41. A）customers B）sellers C）merchant D）businessmen42. A）nice B）go C）available D）attractive43. A）personal B）personnel C）manual D）artificial44. A）get B）attract C）cheat D）approach45. A）offer B）dress C）store D）good46. A）please B）supply C）appeal D）adapt47. A）in B）for C）with D）of48. A）clothes B）selling C）food D）exchange49. A）knowing B）ignorant C）conscious D）dependent50. A）in B）upon C）concerning D）with51. A）in B）while C）when D）before52. A）customer B）buyer C）merchandise D）salesman53. A）for B）beyond C）above D）against54. A）stresses B）display C）emphasize D）mentioned55. A）help B）service C）personality D）repair56. A）merchant B）salesman C）future D）merchandise57. A）attraction B）contact C）ability D）traveling58. A）with B）through C）by D）on59. A）out B）in C）across D）letters60. A）disinterest B）cheat C）fool D）benefitPart III Reading ComprehensionPassage One"If you want to see a thing well, reach out (伸出手) and touch it!"That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth (光滑) and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it.With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too.All children soon learn what "Don't touch!" means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things as we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well,we have to touch it.There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to (习惯于) them!Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, "Do touch!" There you can feel everything on show. If we want to see better, reach out and touch it. Then you will really see!61.By touching things, .A. you will have a strange feelingB. you will learn how to reach out your handC. you can tell the difference of the thingsD. you can tell what colours they are62. When people buy things in shops, they often .A. try them on firstB. keep their right hands on themC. ask about themD. feel and touch them63. Why does it say "At first, it is not easy to feel these things?" Because .A. the things are used by people, tooB. people feel the things too oftenC. people know how to use the thingsD. the things are easy to feel64. Which of the following is true?A. Touching is more important than seeing.B. Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us buy food.C. People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up.D. Visitors can feel the things on show in some museums.65. Which of the following can be the best title of the story?A. Touching by FeelingB. To See or to Feel?C. To See Better-TouchD. Ways of FeelingPassage TwoThe old V olkswagen (VW) Beetle —“The Bug” — is making a comeback (回潮). People who own them are planning to keep them forever. People who don't own them are paying high prices when they can find one for sale. It's more remarkable when you realize that VW Company has already stopped producing them.A spokesman for Volkswagen of America says there were about five million “Bugs” on American roads in 1977. That was the last year they were shipped to America. VW calculates (估算) that about four million of them are still running, and running, and running.Used car businessmen say they can't keep “Bugs” on their lots these days.They feel it's because these cars have a history of reliable (牢靠的), inexpensive transportation. The cars average about 30 miles per gallon of gas.But all hasn't been smoothly going for the “Bugs”. The heating system is poor.And since it travels very close to the ground, large cars tend to splash(溅) it with winter's snow and mud. Some in the safety field consider theBeetle as defenseless against heavier cars. But the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration(管理部门)has nothing that shows any problem with them at all.66.American people like to have a “Bug” ____ .A. because it is no more in productionB. because it is reliable an energy-savingC. because it is remarkable and easy to driveD. because it is safe67.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. “Bugs” are more popular than other cars in America.B. “Bugs” are now produced in a small quantity.C. American feel proud if they can own a “Bug” .D. No “Bugs” have been shipped to America since 1977.68.In the last sentence of the second paragraph, the world “them”refers to _____.A.a car by the name of Volkswagen BeetleB.heavier cars imported from other countries.C.people in the safety fieldD.people from National Highway Traffic Administration69.What is the problem with a “Bug"?A.It does not go smoothly.B.It is not comfortable in winter.C.It splashes mud and water.D.It travels too slowly.70.What can be concluded according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration?A.They are going to investigate into “Bugs” problem.B.Some of the “Bugs” are not usable any more.C.It is defenseless when it is hit by a heavy carl.D.The “Bugs” is good for use.Passage ThreeThere are many ways to learn about people of other lands. One way is to study the clothing other people wear. For thousands of years, people in different parts of the world have worn very different types of clothing. There arefour big reasons for this.One reason might be religion. In many Moslem countries, women must wear veils (面纱) to hide their faces. The veils must be worn in public. Veils are part of the Moslem religion. The second reason is that different materials are used in different countries. For instance, in France the materials used in clothing may be cotton, silk, wool, or many other man-made materials. Most people in China wear cotton.The ways clothes are made are also very different. This is another reason why people dress differently. Western countries rely on machines to make most of their clothing. Someone living in India can use only hand power to make the clothing he needs.Worldwide differences in customs also lead to differences in clothing. A Mexican farmer wears a straw hat with a brim (帽沿) up. In China, a farmer wears a straw hat with a brim down. Both hats are used to protect the farmers from the sun. Some of these customs have come down through thousands of years.71.If you want to learn about the differences about people in the world, you______ .A．should know the ways to study other landsB．should know the four big reasons given in the passageC．may study the different types of clothing people wearD．may be surprised by the ways people wear hats72.In many Moslem countries, women have to______in public.A．wear more clothes than men B．wear veils to hide their facesC．protect their faces from being hurt D．wear beautiful clothing73.Which of the following is the reason for the differences in clothing?A．Materials used for clothes differ from country to country.B．Cotton is the common material for clothing.C．Man-made materials are invented to make clothes.D．Most people like silk clothes.74.The third reason for different in clothing is______.A．different materials B．different ways of making clothesC．different styles of dressing D．different religions75.The two examples of wearing hats are given in the last paragraph to show______.A．the effect of customs on dressing style B．the function of wearing straw hatC．the correct way of wearing straw hat D．the long history of some customsPassage FourPressure Cooker(高压锅) SafetyWhen you are cooking with a pressure cooker, you should learn a few common sense (常识) rules:1.Never leave the cooker unwatched when it is in use.2.Add sufficient liquid but never past the recommended fill point. Overfilling the cooker may block the vent pipe (排气孔) and cause the cooker to explode.3.Set the cooking time. Too much time may overcook the food or too much pressure may build up in the cooker. Too little time will lead to undercooked food.4.If you are new to pressure cooking, follow the cooking instructions carefully. Heat and time can either result in a great meal or a ruined one.5.Never try to force a pressure cooker cover open. Allow the cooker to cool or run it under cool water before trying to open the cover.6.Clean the cooker thoroughly after each use. Mild detergent (洗涤剂) and hot water work the best. Do not use stove ash or sand for they may damage the cooker. The gasket (密封圈) is best cleaned in warm soapy water and then dried. Store the gasket in the bottom of the pot.76.According to the first rule, the user should ________.A．keep the cooker under close watch B．always keep the cooker half fullC．never leave the cooker empty D．never turn off the stove77.According to the second rule, too much liquid in the cooker may result in ________.A．a ruined meal B．undercooked food C．too little pressure D．a blocked vent pipe78.According to the fifth rule, a pressure cooker cover should be opened ________.A．as soon as the cooking is finished B．while it is still on the stoveC．with force when it is hot D．after it is cooled down79.According to the instructions, which of the following is TRUE?A．The gasket should be cleaned thoroughly with cold water.B．Mild detergent and hot water can best clean the cooker.C．Soapy water will often damage the cooker.D．Sand can be used to clean the cooker.80.Which of the following operations may be dangerous?A．Overfilling the cooker with food and water.B．Cleaning the cooker with detergent.C．Cooling the cooker with cold water.D．Setting too little cooking time.Part IV Translation81.无论问题看起来怎么复杂，他总能找到解决办法。

2013年网络教育入学(专升本)模拟试卷及答案-大学英语(2)

2013年网络教育入学(专升本)模拟试卷及答案-大学英语（2）专业：姓名：考号：一．PhoneticsIn each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.1 A. out B. shout C. route D. about2 A. won B. done C. dozen D. pot3 A. fork B. forward C. fortunately D. forbid4 A. program B. nature C. land D. lamb5 A. examine B. extra C. excuse D. exhibition 二．Vocabulary and StructureFor each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence6 What would you ________ to eat tonight？A. likeB. wishC. wantD. hope7 I ________ my bicycle on the left side.A. get off fromB. get downC. get down fromD. get off8 A new school was in the village last year.A. held upB. set upC. sent upD. brought up9 Why can‘t you do this small _______ for me？I’ve helped you often enough in the past.A. workB. demandC. favourD. good10 She’s upstairs letters.A. writesB. is writingC. writeD. writing11 Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch，and finally she _______.A. gave outB. gave offC. gave inD. gave away12 France is ________ only European country I have visited.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填13 The problem of pollution in this city is more serious than ______ in other cities.A. thatB. itC. thisD. those14 It was so cold that they kept the fire all night.A. to burnB. burnC. burningD. burned15 _______ that we were late，we started to run.A. KnowB. To knowC. KnowingD. Being known16 Will you me a favor, please?A. doB. makeC. giveD. bring17 Just think Ann got the house _______ all by herself！A. paintB. be paintedC. to paintD. painted18 The policeman caught the man _________ the arm.A. byB. withC. onD. at19 To get an education，_______.A. one must work hardB. working hard is importantC. to work hard is necessaryD. it is needed to work hard20 So that no fish can live in it.A. the lake is shallowB. shallow the lake isC. shallow is the lakeD. is the lake shallow21 I wish you‘d consider _______ to Miami with us this vacation.A. goingB. that you‘ll goC. to goD. to going22 One ought for what one hasn’t done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished23 We found ________.A. the work hard for doingB. hard to do the workC. it hard for doing the workD. the work hard to do24 Professor Bixby warned his students ________ late for the examination.A. not beB. to be notC. not to beD. be not25 Many foreigners the Great Wall as the World’s Seventh Wonder.A. look atB. look forC. look aroundD. look on26 I don‘t know how to play bridge and ________.A. my wife doesn‘t neitherB. my wife does eitherC. neither does my wifeD. neither my wife does27 That young man has made so much noise that he not have been allowed to attend the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should28 The guests said that they wouldn‘t mind _______.A. to have a little light musicB. have a little light musicC. having a little light musicD. that they have a little light music三．Reading ComprehensionEach passage is followed by several questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer for eachquestion.Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows. _01_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _02_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not. In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air _03_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _04_.Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _05_ in laboratories _06_ there may be a fire hazard (危险). Elsewhere, it is up to your good _07_.I am _08_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking”in classrooms and seminar rooms.This will prove that you have the _09_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _10_ of our students.01 （）A. Still B. Further C. More D. Again02 （）A. in B. to C. on D. with03 （）A. polluting B. be polluted C. polluted D. to be polluted04 （）A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they05 （）A. and B. but C. as well as D. also06 （）A. where B. which C. that D. how07 （）A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think08 （）A. so B. next C. therefore D. and09 （）A. non-smokers B. non-smokers’ C. non-smoker’s D. non-smoker10 （）A. number B. amount C. many D. muchWhen water is heated until it boils，bubbles of gas appear and rise through the hot liquid. When an electric current passes through water in a process called electrolysis （电解），bubbles of gas appear and rise through the liquid. Superficially （表面地），the two events appear same.If the gas from the boiling water is examined，its properties are found to be the same as those of the water，Thus，if the steam is cooled to room temperature，a liquid is formed which is indistinguishable from the original water. When，however，the gas from the electrolysis equipment is cooled to room temperature，it remains a gas rather than becoming a liquid. Nor will it，at zero degrees centigrade or below，turn to solid，as will the gas from boiling water，These two processes，boiling and electrolysis，have clearly resulted in products with quite different properties.In boiling，the gas does not represent a new substance，but only a different state of the original substance. Electrolysis，on the other hand，has generated a product which is a new substance，or possibly a mixture of new substances. A change in state as represented by going from a liquid to a gas without the production of new substances in called a “physical change”。

2013年陕西省统招专升本考试大学英语试题及答案

2013年陕西省高等学校专升本招生考试大学英语试题题号I II III IV V VI VII 总分核分人得分Direction: All the Questions should be done on the Answer Sheet.I.Choose a word that best completes each of the following sentences:(20*1point=20points)得分评卷人1.She has managed to obtain a temporary work __________ in Britain.A permitB permissionC permissivenessD permissible2. The football players need total concentration during ___________.A matchB gameC playD perform3. Involved in a bribery scandal, the President had to ___________ his resignation.A doB catchC offerD find4. When I go out in the evening I use the bike __________the car if I can.A rather thanB regardless ofC in spite ofD other than5. Some plants are very _________ to light; they prefer the shade.A sensibleB flexibleC objectiveD sensitive6. Don’t let the child play with scissors _________he cuts himself.A in caseB so thatC now thatD only if7. Without proper lessons, you could________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A keep upB pick upC draw upD catch up8. We should always bear in mind that _________ decisions often result in seriousconsequences.A urgentB instantC promptD hasty9. The computer can be paid for in ten monthly________ of 100 dollars.A payB paysC paymentD payments10. American linguist Noah Webster was among the first to the growingdifference between American and British usages of English.A. realizeB. recognizeC. researchD. reckon11. The ________ driver thinks accidents only happen to other people.A. averageB. commonC. usualD. normal12. Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensivethan, _______ at the other store.A. the oneB. othersC. thatD. the ones13. Conversation becomes weaker in society that spends so much time listening and beingtalked to _______ it has all but lost the will and the skill to speak for itself.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what14. _____________ for the timely investment from the general public, our company wouldnot be so thriving as it is.A. Had it not beenB. Were it notC. Be it notD. Should it not be15. Asia _______________ by most experts to be the cradle of human civilization.A. has been always consideredB. has always been consideredC. always has been consideredD. has been considered always16. An old woman was badly hurt in _______ the police describe as an apparently motivelessattack.A. thatB. whatC. whateverD. which17. Paul Samuelson revolutionized ______ by presenting his students with the most advancedeconomic thinking at an introductory level.A. to teach economicsB. teaching that economics isC. the teaching of economicsD. economics is taught18. If you find this item too difficult to _______, it is advisable to leave as it is and move onto the next one.A. work outB. work onC. work forD. work at19. You and I could hardly understand, ________?A. could weB. couldn’t youC. couldn’t weD. could I20. There was an accident _______ the crossroads at midnight last night.A. inB. onC. atD.byII. Fill in the blank in each sentence with the best word from the box below, changing its form when necessary: (17*1point=17points)得分评卷人testify to rehearsal demolish elusive evoke capitalin search for disillusioned exotic legitimate strike implant novelty embark on in bulk nebulous pseudonym1.Before going to the job interview, the applicant_______his presentation in his room.2.Most houses in the coastal city were________ by the earthquake last year.3.It was getting dark and we went around the town _______ a missing child.4.The public had expected the newly-elected President to check the rising inflation, but theywere soon ________ by his incompetence in administration.5.The minister could not find a __________ excuse for his not telling the truth.6.The rescue party __________ freeing the boy trapped in the hollow tree.7.Although there was much publicity about the movie, I personally found little ______in thestory line.8.In some supermarkets, goods can be made very cheap if they are bought _______.9.Talking about “the Cultural Revolution”, I had only some ______ memories because I wasvery young then.10.Samuel Longhorn Clemens wrote many stories under the _______ of Mark Twain.11.Early colonists in North America usually________ Puritan ideas in their children.12.The retired editor needed a lot of _______ to start up a new newspaper.13.During a storm at sea, the fishing boat _______ a huge rock and was smashed into pieces.14.On this small island, you can see a lot of ____architecture built by the colonists 50 years ago.15.The Martyrs’ Monument in the town centre always ________people’s bitter memories of theSecond World War.16.The drizzle and mist made the distant lighthouse on _______sight.17.His generous donation________ his love for the people of the flood-stricken areas.III.Cloze Test (20 points) Read the following paragraph and choose the correct word for each blank from the three alternatives.得分评卷人Man cannot go on __1_ his numbers at the present rate, In the _2_ 30 years man will face a period of crisis. __3_ experts believe that there will be a widespread food_4_. Other experts think this is 5__ pessimistic, and that man can prevent things _6__ worse than they are now. But _7__ that two-thirds of the people in the world are undernourished or starving now.One thing that man can do is to limit _8__ of babies born. The need _9__ this is obvious, but it is _10_ to achieve. People have to _11__ to limit their families. In the countries of the population __12__, many people like big families. The parents think that this __13__ a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the family who will look __14__ them in old age.Several governments have _15__ birth control policies in recent years. __16__ them are Japan, China, India and Egypt. In some _17___ the results have not been 18__. Japan has been an exception. The Japanese adopted a birth control policy in 1948. People __19__ to limit their families. The birth rate fell from 34.3 per thousand per year to about 17.0 per year _20__.( )1.A increasing B to increase C and increase D with increasing( )2.A second B recent C next D late( )3.A Any B Some C More D All( )4.A need B want C absence D shortage( )5.A so B much C too D enough( )6.A getting B from getting C to get D get( )7.A remember B remembering C to remember D remembers( )8.A an amount B a number C the amount D the number( )9.A for B in C of D about( )10.A not easy B no easy C not easily D no ease( )11.A persuade B be persuading C be persuaded D persuading( )12.A bursting B explosion C raising D extension( )13.A takes B brings C makes D earns( )14.A upon B for C into D after( )15.A adjusted B created C adopted D presented( )16. A Of B Among C Between D Out of( )17.A exceptions B examples C events D cases( )18.A success B succeeded C successful D succeeding( )19.A were encouraged B encouraged C are encouraged D encourage( )20.A presently B at present C in time D on timeIV. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese: (10 points)得分评卷人Rummaging through the fruit and veg section of my local supermarket, reading the country of origin labels, I am bewildered by the geography of it all. That the fruits of the earth should all be laid out on tidy shelves in this provincial corner of Britain would have been unthinkable a few years ago, yet now it is taken for granted.Once strange and exotic fruits that only the rich could afford, if not now part of everyone’s diet, are certainly part of our everyday shopping experience. So much so that instead of focusing on the novel, I am drawn to the commonplace. Here, among the “humble” vegetables, something strange and disturbing is going on.V. Translate the following sentences into English: (10*3points=30points)得分评卷人1.女孩横穿马路时被汽车撞倒.(to knock over).2.这群年轻人听了这则笑话哄堂大笑.(to roar with).3.她很不善于见什么人说什么话.( to have no knack for).4.驾驶员违反交通规则,除了罚款之外,还有别的处罚办法吗?(alternative to)5.为了安全起见,车上每个人都必须系上安全带.(for the sake of).6.我们费了九牛二虎之力将门弄开.(to have …job to do).7. 这个沙发一拉开,就可变成床.(to convert into).8. 成年人学习外语的困难之一是母语的干扰.(to interfere with).9. 许多困在山洞里的人在救援队赶到之前就死了.(to trap).10. 我突然明白他原来是想帮助我.(to dawn on).VI. Reading Comprehension (38 points)得分评卷人Passage 1Clearly if we are to participle in the society in which we live we must communicate with other people. A great deal of communicating is performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech. If we travel in buses, buy things in shops, or eat in restaurants, we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions, receive news or comment, and very likely have our views challenged by other members of society.Face-to-face contact is by no means the only form of communication and during the last two hundred years the art of mass communication has become of one of the dominating factors of contemporary society. Two things, above others, have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry. Firstly, inventiveness has led to advances in printing, telecommunications, photography, radio and television. Secondly, speed has revolutionized the transmission and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back seat to national news, which itself is often almost eclipsed by international news.No longer is the possession of information confined to a privileged minority. In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate, but today there are public libraries. Forty years ago people used to flock to the cinema, but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme that is being channeled into millions of homes.Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information. The modern communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information, education and entertainment. The printing, broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing,educating and entertaining.Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is a part, the vast modern network of communications is open to abuse. However, the mass media are with us for better, for worse, and there is no turning back.1.In the first paragraph the writer emphasizes the _________ of face-to-face contact insocial settings.A natureB limitationC usefulnessD creativity2. It is implied in the passage that_______A local news used to be the only source of informationB local news still takes a significant placeC national news is becoming more popularD international news is the fastest transmitted news3. which of the following statement is INCORRECT?A To possess information used to be a privilegeB Public libraries have replaced private librariesC Communication means more than transmissionD Information influences ways of life and thinking4.From the last paragraph we can infer that the writer is________.A indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass mediaB happy about the drastic changes in the mass mediaC pessimistic about the future of the mass mediaD concerned about the wrong use of the mass mediaPassage 2I am one of the many city people who are always saying that given the choice we would prefer to live in the country away from the dirt and noise of a large city. I have managed to convince myself that it weren’t for my job I would immediately head out for the open spaces and go back to nature in some sleepy village buried in the country. But how realistic is the dream?Cities can be frightening places. The majority of the population live in massive tower blocks, noisy, dirty and impersonal. The sense of belonging to a community tends to disappear when you live fifteen floors up. All you can see from your window is sky, or other blocks of flats. Children become aggressive and nervous—cooped up at home all day, with nowhere to play; their mothers feel isolated from the rest of the world. Strangely enough whereas in the past the inhabitants of one street all knew each other, nowadays people on the same floor in tower blocks don’t even say hello to each other.Country life, on the other hand, differs from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally binds the inhabitants of small villages together. People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn to when they need help. But country life has disadvantages too. While it is true that you may be among friends in a village, it is also true that you are cut off from the existing and important events that take place in cities. There’s little possibility of going to a new show or the latest movie. Shopping becomes a major problem, andfor anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go on and expedition to the nearest large town. The city-dweller who leaves for the country is often oppressed by a sense of unbearable stillness and quiet.What, then, is the answer? The country has the advantage of peace and quiet, but suffers from the disadvantage of being cut off; the city breeds a feeling of isolation, and constant noise batters the senses. But one of its main advantages is that you are at the center of things, and that life doesn’t come to an end at half-past nine at night. Some people have found (or rather bought) a compromise between the two; they have expressed their preference for the “quiet life” by leaving the suburbs and moving to villages within commuting distance of large cities. They generally have about as much sensitivity as the plastic flowers they leave behind—they are polluted with strange ideas about change and improvement which they force on to the unwilling original inhabitants of the villages.What then of my dreams of leaning on a cottage gate and murmuring “morning” to the locals as they pass by? I’m keen on the idea, but you see there’s my cat, Toby, I’m not at all sure that he would take to all that fresh air and exercise in the long grass, I mean, can you see him mixing with all those hearty males down the farm? No, he would rather have the electric imitation-coal fire any evening.5.We get the impression from the first paragraph that the authorA used to live in the countryB used to work in the cityC works in the cityD lives in the country6. In the author’s opinion, the following may cause city people to be unhappy EXCEPTA a strong sense of fearB lack of communicationC housing conditionsD a sense of isolation7. The passage implies that it is easy to buy the following things in the country EXCEPTA daily necessitiesB fresh fruitsC designer clothesD fresh vegetables8. According to the passage, which of the following adjectives best describes those people who work in large cities and live in villages?A OriginalB QuietC ArrogantD Insensitive9. Do you think the author will move to the country?A Yes, he will do soB No, he will not do soC It is difficult to tellD He is in two mindsPassage 3Ideas about education are changing in the United States. Education today is not just a high school diploma or a college degree. Many adults are not interested in going to college. They are interested in other kinds of learning. For them, learning does not end with a diploma.Continuing education gives these adults the opportunity to increase their knowledge about their own field or to learn about a new field. It also gives them a chance to improve their old skills or to learn new ones.Scientists, mechanics and barbers can take classes to improve their work skills. If they know more or learn more, they can get a better job or earn more money.Continuing education classes give more adults the chances to learn new skills. There is usually a large variety of classes to choose from: typing, foreign cooking, photography, auto repair, furniture repair, or swimming. These are only some of the classes available.Some adults take classes for fun or because the class will be useful for them. Other adults take continuing education classes to improve their own lives because they want to feel better about themselves.Almost any community college or public school system has a continuing education program. There are classes in schools, community buildings or churches. Most classes are in the evening, so working people can attend. The classes are usually small, and they are inexpensive.10. The new idea about education in the U.S. is that__________.A. everyone should get a college degreeB. It’s no use for adults to go to collegeC. a high school diploma is the end of educationD. adults should go on learning after graduating from school11. What’s the purpose for adults to continue their education?A. Enlarge their knowledge and learn new skills.B. Catch up the opportunity to get a higher degree.C. Learn more basic knowledge to get a diploma.D. Make themselves live a more comfortable life.12. Which of the following statement is true?A. There are only a few continuing education classes available for adults.B. Only those who want to get more money should go on with their education.C. People take continuing education can get a good job.D. All the people getting continuing education can get a good job.13. Usually, the continuing education program is given________.A. in a small size and expensivelyB. only for working peopleC. only in community buildings or churchesD. by community colleges and public schools14. The best title for the passage would be _________.A. Continuing Education ClassesB. The Importance of a College DegreeC. A Good Way to Earn More MoneyD. Difference Choices for AdultsPassage 4Human cloning technology could be used to reverse heart attacks. Scientists believe that they may be able to treat heart attack victims by cloning their healthy heart cells and injecting them into the areas of the heart that have been damaged, and other problems may be solved if human cloning and its technology are not forbidden.With cloning, infertile couples could have children. Current treatments for infertility, in terms of percentages, are not very successfully. Couples go through physically and emotionally painful procedures for a small chance of having children. Many couples run out of time and money without successfully having children. Human cloning could make it possible for many more infertile couples to have children than ever before.We should be able to clone the bone marrow for children and adults suffering from leukemia. This is expected to be one of the first benefits to come from cloning technology.We may learn how to switch cells on and off through cloning and thus be able to cure cancer.Cloning technology can be used to test for and perhaps cure gene-related diseases.The above is just a few examples of what human cloning technology can do for mankind. This new technology promises unprecedented advancement in medicine if people will release their fears and let the benefits begin.15．Heart attacks can be treated with human cloning technology by___________.A removing the damaged part of the heartB replacing the old heart with a cloned oneC repairing the heart with cells cloned from healthy onesD giving the patients injections of various medicines16. The word “infertile”(Line 1, Para.2) most probably means“____________”.A unable to give birth to a childB with physical and emotional problemsC short of time and moneyD separated from each other for long17. According to the passage, one of the first expected benefits from cloning technology may be in____________.A the treatment of heart attacksB the bearing of babiesC the cure of blood diseasesD the detection of gene-related diseases18. Cancer may be cured with the cloning technology by___________.A attacking the diseased cells with healthy onesB controlling the growth of the cellsC detecting disordered genes in the cancel cellsD activating cancer cells by switching them on19. According to the writer, the main problem with the development of human cloning technology is that___________.A it may be out of human controlB it has brought about few benefits so farC people still know little about itD people are afraid of such technologyVII. Writing (15 points)得分评卷人Write on ANSWER SHEET a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: THE IMPORTANCE OF KEEPING A GOOD MOODYou are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what your view is.In the second part, support your view with one or two reasons.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.二Ｏ一一年陕西省高等学校专升本招生考试 B英语专业《综合英语》试题题号I II III IV V VI VII 总分核分人得分Direction: All the Questions should be done on the Answer Sheet.II.Choose a word that best completes each of the following sentences: (20*1point=20points)得分评卷人1. The ________ driver thinks accidents only happen to other people.A. averageB. commonC. usualD. normal2. Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than,_______ at the other store.A. the oneB. othersC. thatD. the ones3. Conversation becomes weaker in society that spends so much time listening and beingtalked to _______ it has all but lost the will and the skill to speak for itself.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what4. _____________ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would notbe so thriving as it is.A. Had it not beenB. Were it notC. Be it notD. Should it not be5. Asia _______________ by most experts to be the cradle of human civilization.A. has been always consideredB. has always been consideredC. always has been consideredD. has been considered always6. An old woman was badly hurt in _______ the police describe as an apparently motivelessattack.A. thatB. whatC. whateverD. which7. Paul Samuelson revolutionized ______ by presenting his students with the most advancedeconomic thinking at an introductory level.A. to teach economicsB. teaching that economics isC. the teaching of economicsD. economics is taught8. If you find this item too difficult to _______, it is advisable to leave as it is and move on tothe next one.A. work outB. work onC. work forD. work at9. You and I could hardly understand, ________?A. could weB. couldn’t youC. couldn’t weD. could I10. There was an accident _______ the crossroads at midnight last night.A. inB. onC. atD.by11.She has managed to obtain a temporary work __________ in Britain.A permitB permissionC permissivenessD permissible12. The football players need total concentration during ___________.A matchB gameC playD perform13. Involved in a bribery scandal, the President had to ___________ his resignation.A doB catchC offerD find14. When I go out in the evening I use the bike __________the car if I can.A rather thanB regardless ofC in spite ofD other than15. Some plants are very _________ to light; they prefer the shade.A sensibleB flexibleC objectiveD sensitive16. Don’t let the child play with scissors _________he cuts himself.A in caseB so thatC now thatD only if17. Without proper lessons, you could________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A keep upB pick upC draw upD catch up18. We should always bear in mind that _________ decisions often result in seriousconsequences.A urgentB instantC promptD hasty19. The computer can be paid for in ten monthly________ of 100 dollars.A payB paysC paymentD payments20. American linguist Noah Webster was among the first to the growingdifference between American and British usages of English.A. realizeB. recognizeC. researchD. reckonII. Fill in the blank in each sentence with the best word from the box below, changing its form when necessary: (17*1point=17points)得分评卷人Show up humble testify to rehearsal demolish noveltyin bulk travel evoke pseudonym disillusioned nebulousexotic legitimate strike capital embark on18.Many famous people are of _______ origin.19.Before going to the job interview, the applicant________his presentation in his room.20.Most houses in the coastal city were ________by the earthquake last year.21.The public had expected the newly-elected President to check the rising inflation, but theywere soon ________by his incompetence in administration.22.The minister could not find a ________ excuse for his not telling the truth.23.The rescue party ________ freeing the boy trapped in the hollow tree.24.Although there was much publicity about the movie, I personally found little _______in thestory line.25.In some supermarkets, goods can be made very cheap if they are bought________.26.Talking about “the Cultural Revolution”, I had only some ________memories because I wasvery young then.27.Samuel Longhorn Clemens wrote many stories under the ________of Mark Twain.28.The retired editor needed a lot of _________ to start up a new newspaper.29.During a storm at sea, the fishing boat ________a huge rock and was smashed into pieces.30.On this small island, you can see a lot of ____architecture built by the colonists 50 years ago.31.The saying goes like this,” Bad news ______fast.” Haven’t you heard of it?32.The Martyrs’ Monument in the town centre always _____ people’s bitter memories of theSecond World War.33.His generous donation ________ his love for the people of the flood-stricken areas.34.The host had expected thirty guests but finally more than forty _______ at the party.III.Cloze Test (20 points) Read the following paragraph and choose the correct word for each blank from the three alternatives.得分评卷人Man cannot go on __1_ his numbers at the present rate, In the _2_ 30 years man will face a period of crisis. __3_ experts believe that there will be a widespread food_4_. Other experts think this is 5__ pessimistic, and that man can prevent things _6__ worse than they are now. But _7__ that two-thirds of the people in the world are undernourished or starving now.One thing that man can do is to limit _8__ of babies born. The need _9__ this is obvious, but it is _10_ to achieve. People have to _11__ to limit their families. In the countries of the population __12__, many people like big families. The parents think that this __13__ a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the family who will look __14__ them in old age.Several governments have _15__ birth control policies in recent years. __16__ them are Japan, China, India and Egypt. In some _17___ the results have not been 18__. Japan has been an exception. The Japanese adopted a birth control policy in 1948. People __19__ to limit their families. The birth rate fell from 34.3 per thousand per year to about 17.0 per year _20__.( )1.A increasing B to increase C and increase D with increasing( )2.A second B recent C next D late( )3.A Any B Some C More D All( )4.A need B want C absence D shortage( )5.A so B much C too D enough( )6.A getting B from getting C to get D get( )7.A remember B remembering C to remember D remembers( )8.A an amount B a number C the amount D the number( )9.A for B in C of D about( )10.A not easy B no easy C not easily D no ease( )11.A persuade B be persuading C be persuaded D persuading( )12.A bursting B explosion C raising D extension( )13.A takes B brings C makes D earns( )14.A upon B for C into D after( )15.A adjusted B created C adopted D presented( )16. A Of B Among C Between D Out of( )17.A exceptions B examples C events D cases( )18.A success B succeeded C successful D succeeding( )19.A were encouraged B encouraged C are encouraged D encourage( )20.A presently B at present C in time D on timeIV. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese: (10 points)得分评卷人。

2013年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案

2013年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. nurse B. thirsty C. universe D. surprise2.A. belief B. niece C. field D. variety3.A. surprised B. pleased C. refused D. increased4.A. temperature B. change C. average D. surface5.A. construction B. coral C. cross D. model6.A. mental B. metal C. total D. metallic7.A. detective B. decide C. nephew D. desire8.A. determine B. demand C. medical D. belief9.A. peasant B. present C. promise D. possession10.A. speech B. stomach C. charge D. churchⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. Luckily, the fire fighters arrived and _______ the terrible fire.A. put onB. put outC. put downD. put away12. For miles and miles, I could see nothing _______ a great fire and lots of smoke.A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. without13. The shop assistant didn’t give me the right ________.A. changeB. moneyC. serveD. note14. The prices of fridges have been ______ recently.A. pressedB. brought outC. cut offD. brought down15. This means the boy may be out of job for some time. In this sentence “be out of job” means _______.A. be on their days offB. go outsideC. lose his jobD. finish his work16. The TV play we watched last night was very ________.A. frighteningB. afraidC. frightD. frightened17. We took soft drinks to the _______ and our friends took beer there.A. benchB. beachC. bankD. bend18. Who will ________ the bill?A. payB. pay forC. pay offD. pay out19. Their debts _______ 700.A. added toB. adds upC. add toD. add up to20. There is _______ bread in the cupboard, ________?A. no more…is thereB. not any more…isn’t thereC. no longer…is thereD. not any longer…isn’t there21.—Would you please go out for a walk with us?—______, but I’m very busy now.A. Of course notB. I’d like toC. That’s all rightD. That’s right22.—Can I get you a cup of tea?—______.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea23.—When can I call on you, afternoon or evening?—________. I’ll be at home all the time.A. AnyB. EitherC. BothD. Neither24.—Has anyone seen my glasses?—________.A. Here it isB. It is hereC. Here are theyD. Here they are25.—May I use your phone?—_______.A. No, I don’t mindB. Yes, you do itC. Yes, my pleasureD. I’m afraid not26. He is much more _______ a GermanA. like to beB. liking to beC. likely to beD. likely27. I had a new tap _______ the day before yesterday.A. fixB. fixingC. to be fixedD. fixed28. We couldn’t eat at a restaurant because _______ of us had _______ money on us.A. all…noB. any…noC. none…anyD. no one…any29. Have you any rooms _______? We’ll stay here for only two days.A. to spareB. to spendC. to takeD. to borrow30. I was so ______ moved by his words that I couldn’t fall asleep ______ into the night.A. deep…deeplyB. deep…deepC. deeply…deeplyD. deeply…deep31. The crowd cheered ______ the sight of the honoured guests’ motorcade.A. atB. onC. as soon asD. in32. He’s a new comer. So we try to be as _______ to him as we could.A. friendB. friendsC. friendlyD. good friends33. She had a good time last night, _______?A. hadn’t sheB. had sheC. didn’t sheD. did she34. Don’t _______ the child, it will frighten him.A. call atB. laugh atC. shout toD. shout at35.—________?—He is a tall young man with blue eyes and broad shoulders.A. What is he likeB. What does he look likeC. What does he likeD. How is he36. She no longer talked and laughed _______ she used to.A. likeB. as thoughC. asD. just as37. I don’t know why _______ late for class.A. you areB. are youC. are you beingD. being you are38. As both dictionaries were good, he said he would take _______.A. any of themB. all of themC. either of themD. either ones39. _______ of them knows much English.A. NoB. NoneC. BothD. Not all40. Will you ______ the book Tom Sawyer ______ him if he wants to _____ it _____ you?A. lend…to…borrow…fromB. lend…to…borrow…ofC. borrow…to…lend…fromD. lend…for…borrow…of41. It was _______ who helped Tom out when he was in trouble.A. IB. meC. usD. ours42. The leaves of many trees turn ______ in autumn.A. to red D. red C. to be red D. into red43.—Will you go to the museum tomorrow?—Yes, I will go _______ it’s windy.A. sinceB. as thoughC. ifD. even though44. Mary used to stay up until far into the night, ______?A. didn’t sheB. usedn’t sheC. does sheD. Both A& B.45. It is very kind ______ you to supply us _______ so much information.A. for…withB. for…inC. of…withD. of…in46. Five minutes earlier, _______ we could have caught the last train.A. ofB. butC. andD. so47. Many a boy and many a girl _______ it since then.A. have seenB. has seenC. has been seeingD. had seen48. I regretted _______ the days when I _______ hard at school.A. wasting…must have workedB. having wasted…should have workedC. to waste…could workD. to have wasted…would work49. He’s sure you’ll pass the examination, _______?A. isn’t heB. do youC. won’t youD. hasn’t he50. With ______, the man had to go out of his hiding place.A. his food ran outB. his food running outC. him running outD. his food run outⅢ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.When Pat Jones finished college, she decided she wanted to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could _51_ she was young. Pat wanted to visit Latin America first, so she got a job _52_ an English teacher in a school in Bolivia. Pat spoke a little Spanish, _53_ she was able to communicate with her students even when they didn’t know much English.A sentence she had read somewhere stuck in her mind: if you dream _54_ a foreign language, you have really mastered it. Pat repeated this sentence to her students and hoped that someday she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in English.One day, one of her worst students came up and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework. He had _55_ early, and had slept badly.“What does this have to do with _56_?” Pat demanded.“I dreamed all night, Miss, Jones, and my dream was in English!”“In English” Pat was very surprised, since he was such a bad students. She was _57_ secretly jealous. Her dreams were still not in Spanish. But she encouraged her young student, “Well, tell me about your dream.”“All the people in my dream _58_ English,” the student said, “And all the signs were in English. All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English.”“But that’s wonderful,” said Pat, “What did all the people say to you?”“I’m _59_, Miss Jones. that’s _60_ I slept so badly. I didn’t understand a word they said. It was a nightmare!”51.A. as B. while C. if D. since52.A. for B. of C. as D. like53.A. and B. but C. so D. yet54.A. in B. about C. of D. for55.A. got up B. gone to bed C. fallen asleep D. woken up56.A. you B. me C. your dream D. your homework57.A. usually B. seldom C. also D. still58.A. read B. liked C. spoke D. learned59.A. shy B. silly C. sorry D. sad60.A. how B. why C. when D. WhereⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAccording to an old story, a farmer once found that a bag of corn had been stolen from his house. He went to the judge and told him about his loss. The judge ordered all the people of the farm to come before him. He took a number of sticks of equal length and gave one stick to each man.He then said, “Come before me again tomorrow. I shall then know which of you is the thief because the stick given to the thief will be one inch longer than the others.”The thief was afraid of being found out, and so the cut an inch off his stick. The next day the thief’s stick was found to be one inch shorter than any of the others. In this way the thief was found out, and was at once taken away to prison.61. A bag of corn was found ________.A. to be stolenB. stolenC. being stolenD. having stolen62. The judge gave each man a stick _______.A. to change back the farmer’s cornB. to beat the thiefC. as a tool to find out the thiefD. so as to play a game together63. According to the judge, the next day the thief’s stick would be one inch longer than the others’ because _______.A、the thief’s stick would grow one inch longerB、the other’s sticks would become one inch shorterC、something wrong would happen to the thief’s stickD、the judge had given the longer stick to the thief64. Since the thief cut the stick short, ________.A、he was found outB、the judge couldn’t catch himC、his stick had an equal length with the others’D、his stick wouldn’t be any longer65. The wise way the judge found out the thief in the end was to make ______.A、the thief to cut an inch off the stickB、the thief cut an inch off the stickC、the stick grow an inch longerD、the thief tell him what he had donePassage TwoThe home computer industry has been growing rapidly in the United States for the last ten years. Computers used to be large, expensive machines that were very difficult to use. But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier to use. As a result, their popularity has been increasing as more people have been buying computers for their homes and businesses.Computers have been designed to store information and compute problems that are difficult for human beings to work out. Some have voices that speak with the operators. Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories (库存货物) and to send bills to their customers. Offices use computers to copy letters, record business and keep in touch with other offices. People have been using computers in their homes to keep track of the money they spend.One important new use for computers is for entertainment. Many new games have been designed to be played on the computers. People of all ages have been playing these games. People also have been buying home computers to play computer games, watch movies and listen to concerts at home. They have become very popular indeed.66. Computers used to _______.A. work rapidlyB. be large and expensiveC. be easy to useD. be used for fun67. In recent years, computers are being made _______.larger and more expensive B. smaller and cheaperC. more difficult to useD. to work more slowly68. Home computers can be used for _______.A. writing lettersB. playing gamesC. doing businessD. all of the above69. Salesmen use computers mainly to _______.A.check the list of goods and materials that are kept in the store houseB.play games for pleasureC.talk with their friendsD、write letters70. The best title for the passage would be _______.A. New Uses For ComputersB. The Popularity of Home ComputersC. The Home Computer IndustryD. Computers At HomePassage ThreeMr. Chen living next door to us has a habit of drinking. The best present to him, of course, is wine, Now his eldest son brought him a bottle of Mao Tai. He was glad and stared at it for some time, then wrote “105” on the corner of the trademark with a pencil, meaning he had already drunk 105 bottles of the famous wine. Two days later a stranger came. He offered to pay 5 yuan for the empty Mao Tai bottle. Mr. Chen was pleased and sold it. Several weeks later, his second son brought him another bottle of Mao Tai. While examining and enjoying it, he was suddenly terrified—he found “105”—the very mark on it.71. The story is mainly about _______.A. two sons of Mr. Chen’sB. wine, the best presentC. the secret of “105”D. an empty bottle worth 5 yuan72. The story tells that the stranger was a man who _______.A. took back emptiesB. produced famous wineC. promoted (促进) the sale of Mao TaiD. knew how to meet people’s needs73. Mr. Chen sold his empty Mao Tai bottle because ________.A.he had already numbered it “105”B.he knew his second son would bring him anotherC.the price offered was high enoughD.he hoped the bottle could be used again74. When examining and enjoying the wine sent by his second son, Mr. Chen was terrified because he found _______.A. the wine was mixed with waterB. he should have marked it “106”C. the wine had exceeded (超出) the time limitD. his second son had been cheated75. According to the story, who do you say learned a lesson?A. The strangerB. Mr. ChenC. His neighbourD. Mr. Chen’s eldest sonPassage FourDo you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it is painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labour through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues (自言自语) as: “Get up, John! You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract (对抗) your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam (鼓起干劲) and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get with a leisurely yawl and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the trouble some search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. When ever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.76. If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably _______.A.he is a lazy personB.he refuses to follow his own energy cycleC.he is not sure when his energy is lowD.he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening77. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?A. Unawareness of energy cycles.B. Familiar monologues.C. A change in a family member’s energy cycle.Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family member.78. If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should _____.A. change his energy cycle C. get up earlier than usualB. overcome his laziness D. go to bed earlier79. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will ______.A.help to keep your energy for the day’s workB.help you to control your temper early in the dayC.enable you to concentrate on your routine workD.keep your energy cycle under control all day80. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A.Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energy.B.Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peak at different hours of day.C.Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.D.Children have energy cycles, too.Ⅴ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition of about 80 words on the title: Fake Commodities. Base your composition on the outline given below.1.假冒伪劣商品是个严重问题。

2013年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案（三）

2013年成⼈⾼考专升本英语模拟试题及答案（三）2013年成⼈⾼考专升本英语模拟试题及答案（三）Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 points) Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinatio ns marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is diff erent from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. caused B. wished C. guessed D. dressed2.A. tea B. read (原形) C. real D. steal3.A. through B. famous C. route D. wounded4.A. native B. active C. national D. narrow5.A. like B. limit C. knife D. inside6.A. ear B. early C. earth D. earn7.A. thank B. another C. smooth D. clothes8.A. afternoon B. classroom C. roommate D. boot9.A. houses B. horses C. rises D. exercises10.A. expression B. discussion C. vision D. permission Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four c hoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. ______ riding to school, Mary usually goes to school on foot.A. WithoutB. Rather thanC. Instead ofD. Inspite of12. The teacher will tell us _______ to have the exam next Monday.A. ifB. thatC. if notD. whether13. In order to grow well, the Blue Sprace, like other pine trees, ______ a temperate climate.A. requireB. requiresC. is requiredD. that requires14. It took them more than ten years to ______ the defensive works.A. build inB. build into15. I haven’t decided which seat ________.A. to sitB. is to sitC. to sit onD. is for sitting16. Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed _______.A. toB. withC. overD. on17. All _______ is a continuous suupply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed18. His hard work _______ when he won the prize.A. paid offB. showed offC. rang offD. kept off19. The fire _______ two persons’ death as well as the damage of all the store’s pro perty.A. is resulted inB. is resulted fromC. resulted inD. resulted from20. On Sundays I prefer _______ at home to _______ out.A. to stay…goB. stay…goingC. staying…goingD. staying…go21. Generally, the thicker a mammal’s (哺乳动物) skin is, the less hair ______.A. that has itB. that it has22. My father ______ an invitation to a dinner party, but he _______ it.A. accepted…receivedB. received…acceptedC. accepted…didn’t receiveD. received…didn’t accept23. _______ their homework, the children went for a walk.A. When they were doingB. After they have doneC. Having doneD. They had done24. My parents never let me _______ alone.A. to travelB. to travellingC. travellingD. travel25. Hardly _______ the classroom when the class began.A. had he enteredB. he had enteredC. he enteredD. he was entered26. We all enjoy working _______ him because he is a kind leader.A. alongB. inC. underD. on27. She is _______to refuse, so I have to give in.A. a too kind girlB. too a kind girlC. too kind a girlD. a gird kind too28. He couldn’t use his own car because it ________ then.A. was being repairedB. was repairingC. is repairingD. has been repaired29. _______ go to the Great Wall for a visit?A. Why don’tB. How aboutC. Will weD. Why not30. With the guide ______ the way, we set out on foot into the night dark.A. leadB. leadingC. ledD. to lead31. He seems _______ from this university.A. graduatingB. being graduatedC. to graduateD. to have graduated32. The refugees need many things, but _______, they need food and medicine.A. at mostB. above allC. after allD. at the first33. ______ France Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also among the first members of the populist party.A. Not onlyB. If onlyC. OnlyD. Not only was34. He failed in the examination three times but _______ he passed.A. at endB. at finishC. at lastD. at least35. On his return from his college, he found the house ________.A. desertingB. desertedD. to be deserted36. When Jane fell off the bike, the other children ________.A. were not able to help laughterB. could not help but laughingC. could not help laughingD. could not help to laugh37. English is _______ interesting to us.A. muchB. veryC. very muchD. more38. Grammar books here _______ well.A. are soldB. sellC. sellsD. have been sold39. If everybody is _______, let’s begin our class.A. satB. seatedC. seatD. sitted40. He must have been there before, ________?A. hasn’t heB. haven’t heC. doesn’t heD. isn’t he41. He had to give up ___ the football match because he had his leg injured in the accident.A. taking part inB. took part inC. to take part inD. take part in42. The young people felt that they needed no help from anyone. They were very __ ___.A. unexpectedB. independent43. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my exam ination.A. regardB. countingC. accountD. observation44. The letters PTO _______ parent-teacher organization.A. stand forB. call forC. heard forD. care for45. Something always _______ wrong when we try this recipe.A. has goneB. have goneC. goD. goes46. My watch ______ three o’clock.A. tellsB. speaksC. talksD. says47. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _______.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal48. I’d rather you _______ anything about it for the time being.A. doB. don’t haveC. didn’t haveD. didn’t do49. I don’t think we can take it ______, some problems still remains.A. on handB. by chance50. She walked across immense room _______ every one looking at her.A. withB. asC. whileD. when Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points) Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and mar ked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blac kening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.The death of a child, _51_ one’s own child, is something the mind can hardly compr ehend. It seems to go _52_ nature. The end of a life that is still forming _53_ has just b egun is an almost unthinkable cruelty.But it happens. Parents sometimes must witness the illness and death of the children _54_ whom they gave birth. And _55_ will ever fill the empty place that the dead child leaves behind. Parents _56_ to die before their children, which is the natural order of life events. When the situation is reversed and a child dies _57_ the parents it seems wrong.Yet we never know why one person dies and another lives. But we do know _58_ a child is gone, the parents still have a future, as grey and worthless as it may at first see m. Death may take the child, but the love never _59_.The sorrow after a child’s death is one of the longest and hardest type of _60_to li ve with. And it takes long to deal with the parents’ own emotions.51.A. especially B. special C. especial D. most52.A. with B. against C. beyond D. above53.A. and B. or C. but D. so4.A. at B. with C. to D. for55.A. everything B. other thing C. something D. nothing56.A. think B. expect C. like D. surely57.A. before B. after C. in front of D. as58.A. as if B. as though C. even if D. that59.A. gives up B. goes away C. goes back D. goes through60.A. loss B. losses C. losing D. lost Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (60 points) Di rections:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questio ns. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose o ne best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneIn the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk, because they hoped to find gold and jewels. Now divers still search for valuable things i n sunken ships, but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves, or parts of them. The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty o r thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years, it may be worth a great deal.One famous sunken ship is the “Lusitania”, which sank off the southern coast of Irel and in 1915 with a loss of nearly, 1,500 lives. It has four huge propellers made of an ex pensive metal. Today each of those propellers is worth $ 300,000 or more. The ship lying on the sea-bed has been brought by a man called John Light. He paid about $ 1,200,00 0 for the whole ship. He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them. He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship, when he has brought them to the surface, for about $ 60 0,000.61. Divers today try to bring to the surface _______.A. gold and jewelsC. whole shipsD. all of the above62. Diver try to bring up metals because ________.they have been in the sea for a long timegold and jewels are not valuable things some kinds of metals are worth a lot of mo neyit is easy to bring up metals63. The word “surface” in the passage means the ______.A. marketB. airC. top of a liquidD. sea64. John Light hopes that he may be able to sell all the parts of the “Lusitania” for about _____.A. $12,000B. $300,000C. $1,200,000D. $1,800,00065. John Light bought the “Lusitania” _______.A. before 1915B. before it sankC. after it sankD. after they had brought up the propellersPassage TwoMan’s first real invention, and one of the most important inventions in history, was t he wheel. All transportation and every machine in the world depend on it. The wheel is t he simplest yet perhaps the most remarkable of all inventions, because there are no wheel s in nature-no living thing was ever created with wheels. How, then, did man come to in vent the wheel? Perhaps some early hunters found that they could roll the carcass of a he avy animal through the forest on logs more easily than they could carry it. However, the logs themselves weighed a lot.It must have taken a great prehistoric thinker to imagine two thin slices of log conne cted, at their centers by a string stick. This would roll along just as the logs did, yet be much lighter and easier to handle. Thus the wheel and axle came into being and with the m the first carts.66. The wheel is important because _______.A. it was man’s first real inventionB. all transportation dep ends on itC. every machine depends on itD. both B and C67. The wheel is called _______.A. simpleB. complicatedC. strangeD. unusual68. It was remarkable of man to invent the wheel because _______.A. it led to many other inventionsB. man had no use for it thenC. there were no wheels in natureD. all of the above69. The wheel was probably invented by ______.A. a group of early huntersB. the first men on earthC. a great prehistoric thinkerD. the man who made the first cart70. This selection says that the first wheel may have been a ______.A. round piece of stoneB. heavy logC. piece of metalD. slice of logPassage ThreeEating in space is different from eating on earth. The food that astronauts carry with them does not look like the food you eat. Some food is carried in closed bags. It is coo ked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In th e spaceship the astronaut puts the water back. He “shoots” hot or cold water into the fo o d bag with a special gun. He eats the food through a small hole in the bag.Other foods come in bite sizes. The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth at on ce. There an be no crambs. Crambs would float around the spaceship and get in the way. Meat and cake often come in bite-sized pieces. Astronauts can’t drink water from open c ups. The water would float in drops in the air. The water is put in the special gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth. Eating in space is not easy. Astronauts must le arn to eat this way.71. Some space foods are carried in _______.A. water gunsB. lunch boxesC. closed bagsD. crumbs72. The story does not say this, but from what we have read, we can tell that _____ _.you get much hungrier in space than you doyou can’t have water to drink in a spaceshipastronauts must learn many new and different thingsyou can’t eat anything in a spaceship73. Why can’t astronauts drink water from cups?The water would come from the open cups.The water would spill all over their food.Crambs would float in the cups.The cups would float in the air.74. The main idea of the whole story is that _______. there is more food and water in space than on earth eating and drinking in space is a sp升学考研⾼考中考学历⾃考成考升本⼯程⼀建⼆建造价资格公务员司法教师财会会计证职称注会医学卫⽣类医师护⼠英语四六级职称英语考试托福雅思GRE资源⼝语听⼒学习IT类计算机等级软考外贸报关员报检单证留学美国英国澳洲招聘事业教师校园作⽂⼩学初中⾼中范⽂⼊党总结计划考⽣必看：⼀次通过考试的秘诀！点击进⼊⾸页> 成⼈⾼考> 成考模拟试题2013年成⼈⾼考专升本英语模拟试题及答案（三）[8]2013年4⽉17⽇来源：/doc/bd31ac37af45b307e8719775.html 考试必看发布课程加⼊收藏ecial problemastronauts can never eat or drink in a spaceshipthere is no food or water in a spaceship75. Which of the following does the story lead you to believe?Food for astronauts must be made in a special way.All meat on earth comes in bite-sized pieces.Astronauts will only eat cakes made from crambs.Astronauts have to go hungry in a spaceship.Passage FourThe energy which the sun radiates goes in every direction, and only a minute part of it falls on the earth. Even so, it represents power of about 5,000,000 horsepower (马⼒) per square mile per day; the sun gives us as much energy every miunte as mankind utiliz es in a year. At present, we use this energy indirectly, and it is our final source of powe r. Coal represents the chemical action of the sun on green plants thousands of years ago. Water power results from the rain formed by vapor which comes from the evaporation of water under the sunshine. Even windmills operate because of air currents set in motion by the different heating affects of the sun in different places. Some day, through chemistry or some type of solar engine, we shall harness this great source of energy more directly. Already a scientist has worked out an engine, surprisingly efficient, in which the sun’s r ays are concentrated through mirrors on a tube of water to create steam.76. How much energy given off by the sun reaches the earth?A. 100% but indirectly.B. 5%.C. 50%.D. only a very tiny amount.77. The reason why all the solar energy falling on the earth can’t be utilized is that ______.only a very small part is available the sun is too distant from the earthit takes thousands of years for this energy to be stored up in coal and oilour scientific knowledge is not sufficient78. Which of the following statements is NOT true?Even win dmill’s action depends on the sun.The sun produces enormous energy for man to make use of.Some day man will be able to utilize 100% of the solar energy that gets to the eart h.The sun produces different heating effects in different places.79. In order to support this argument, the writer gives the example that _______.a machine using solar energy efficiently has already been developedthe sun is our final source of powerman uses only a tiny part of the sun’s energythe part of the sun’s energy we use is used indirectly80. This passage centers mainly on ________.harnessing energy through chemistryour last source of powerhow water power is producedthe amount of solar energy that can be utilized Ⅴ. Writing (20 points) Direction s:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a letter of about 80 words accordi ng to the following topic.男⼥应该平等吗?(Should Men and Women Be Equal?) 参考答案Ⅰ. Phonetics1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.A7.A8.B9.B 10.CⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure11.C 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.C16.D 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.C21.D 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.A26.C 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.B31.D 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.B36.C 37.B 38.B 39.B 40.A41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.D46.D 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.AⅢ. Cloze51.A 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.D56.B 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.AⅣ. Reading Comprehension61.D 62.C 63.C 64.D 65.C66.D 67.A 68.C 69.C 70.D71.C 72.C 73.A 74.B 75.A76.D 77.D 78.C 79.A 80.DⅤ. WritingShould Men and Women Be Equal?People have different ideas about this issue, Some people say that men are superior t o women in ability because men are physically stronger, do most of the hard labor in the world and hold most important positions. Other people believe that women have the abili ty to compete with men. There have been many famous women state leaders and great sc ientists in the world. We should fully carry out the principle “to each according to his wo rk” so that the enthusiasm of both men and women for work can be fully aroused.。

2013年山东专升本英语模拟题

2013年山东省专升本英语模拟试卷（一）时间:2012-11-26 10:50 来源:弘博教育点击: 412 次英语模拟试卷（一）（模拟时间：105分钟）Part I Listening Comprehension（15 Points，15minutes）(Omitted)(略)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. Tom told me that he would have to ______ her invitation to the party.A. avoidB.refuseC. denyD. ignore17. Many new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A. opportunitiesB. necessitiesC. realitiesD. probabilities18. The rain was heavy and _____ the land was flooded.A. consequentlyB.continuouslyC. constantlyD. conversely19. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____A. hurtB. damagedC.spoiledD. harmed20.The police are _____ the road accident that occurred last night. .A.looking upB. looking onC.looking outD. looking into21. - I believe we've met somewhere before.- No, ________.A. it isn't the sameB. it can't be trueC. I don't think soD. I'd rather not22. Summers in ________ south of France are for ________ most part dry and sunny.A. 不填; aB. the; 不填C. 不填;不填D. the; the23. When you turn on the TV set, clear pictures will _______ appear on the screen.A. rapidlyB. hurriedlyC. lately D . immediately24.I'm very sorry to have _______ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A.interferedB. offendedC. impressedD. bothered25.The house was very quiet, _______ as it was on the side of a mountain.A.isolatedB. isolatingC.being isolatedD.having been isolated26.Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still _______.A. blankB.hollowC.vacantD.bare27. Their room was on the third floor, its window ____________ the sports ground.A. overlooksB.overlookingC. overlookedD. to overlook28. On no account ____________ to anyone who works in the company.A.my name must be mentionedB. my name must mentionC. must my name be mentionedD.must my name mention29. It was a wonderful play with a ____________ of over fifty actors and actresses.A. listB. groupC. bunchD.herd30. At the meeting both sides exchanged their views on a wide ____________ of topics they were interested in.A. extentB. numberC. collectionD. range31. His ____________ has changed but he has kept the fine qualities of a scientific researcher.A. stateB. statusC. stationD.statue32. - It's a good idea. But who's going to ________ the plan?- I think Tom and Greg will.A. set asideB. carry outC. take inD.get through33. - I just heard that the tickets for tonight's show have been sold out.-Oh no!__________.A. I was looking forward to thatB. It doesn't matterC. I knew it alreadyD. It's not at all interesting34.I would be very _______if you could give me an early reply.A. PleasantB. gratefulC. satisfiedD. helpful35. This is not a match. We’re_______ playi ng chess just for .A. habitB. hobbyC. funD. gamePart III Reading ComprehensionDirections:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read this materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beauful sunset over the ocean.so that the audiences could see his bero and hcroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever.He sent his camera crew(摄制组)out one eviningto film the sunset for him . The next morning he said to the men,“Have you provided me with that sunset?”“No .sir.”the men answered.The director was angry .“Why not?”he asked.“Well ,sir,”one of the men answered.“we’re on the east coast here ,and the sets in the west.We can get you a sunrise over the sea .if necessary.but not a sunset.”“But I want a sunset!”the director shouted.“Go to the airport .take the next flight to the west coast ,and get one.”But then a young secretar y had an idea.“Why don’t you photograph a sunrise.”she suggested.“and then play it backwards? Then it’ll look like a sunset.”The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise ove the beach in the middle of a beautful bay(海湾)。

2013年山东专升本英语模拟试题一

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack.A. All in all; as a clever boy asB. In other words; as clever a boy asC. That is to say; as a clever boy asD. In word; as clever a boy as2. - Between the two possible plans, I‘m bound _____the second one.A. favouringB. to favourC. for favouringD. to favouring3. These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, whichwould run the risk of becoming extinct.A. insteadB. thereforeC. neverthelessD. otherwise4. The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn‘t complain.A. amazementB. satisfactionC. disappointmentD. attraction5. Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught by a bird.A. whenB. suddenlyC. andD. till6. The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the world.A. to whichB. on whichC. whichD. with which7._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purpose.A. To be seenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Having seen8. to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one‘s skin.A. Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. After being exposed9. Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children.A. set outB. set awayC. set asideD. set off10. Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.A. takes upB. make upC. save upD. put up11. I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan?A. to carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. with carrying out12．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper．A. what; whatB. that; thatC. what; thatD. that; had13. _______ many times, he finally understood the problem.A. ToldB. TellingC. Having toldD. Having been told14. It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built15. The bank is reported in the local newspaper, _______ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed16. The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary world.A. sells; was to playB. selling; was playingC. sold; had playedD. sell; is playing17. Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.A. did he beginB. had he begunC. he beganD. he has begun18. The search was _______ when night came, even though the child had not been found.A. approvedB. acquiredC. achievedD. abandoned19. That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students‘ bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce20. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从20—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

2013年专升本英语模拟题及答案

2013年专升本英语考试试卷注意事项：1．试卷共8页，用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上一律无效。

2. 答题前将答题纸上密封线的项目填写清楚。

Part I Vocabulary and Structure (0.5 point each. 23points in all)l. Jane hadn't been to London before. had her husband.A. NeitherB. EitherC. SoD. Or2. No sooner had he arrived in Rome he heard of the good news.A. whenB. thanC. thenD.until3. Mr. Cook has not commented these reports.A. inB. ofC. withD.on4．It is to stare directly at the sun.A. harmfulB.harmlessfortableD.safe5. It's no use with a drunken man.A. argueB.to argueC.arguingD.being argued6. The program on education is watching.A. worthyB.worthilyC.worthinessD.worth7. the garden, the old man went to have a rest.A. Having been wateredB. WateringC. Having wateredD. Being watered8．Her to the job left her with very little free time.A. devotionB.faithC.trustD.interest9. The children have been since their father left.A.out of styleB.under controlC.out of controlD.in style10. It is reported great changes have been made.A.whichB. thatC. whileD.what11. The manager promised to keep me of how the project was going on.A. be informedB. informedC. informrming12. He announced that the company had been transferred to city.A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD.one another13. A great cheer went up from the crowd as they caught of the hero.A. visionB. viewC. sightD.glance14. Physics my favorite subject when I studied in the university.A. wereB.wasC.isD.are15. we can succeed or not depends on how well we cooperate.A. ThenB. ThusC. WhatD. Whether16. I will lend you the book you return it to me in time.A. on condition thatB. in caseC. in order thatD. so that17. Mr.Brown is supposed to for Italy last month.A. be leavingB.have leftC.leaveD.have been left18. -Did you enjoy it?-No, not .A. particularlyB.obviouslyC.surprisinglyD.normally19. It wasn’t such a good dinner she had promised us.A. like B．as C. which D.what20. She walked along the path, her daughter close behind.A. followingB. followC. to followD. was followed21. She insisted that the seats in advance.A. bookedB. be bookedC. are bookedD. were to book22. We are sometimes of selfishness in our lives.A. miserableB. greedyC. guiltyD. sorry23. The teacher doesn't allow his students on the exam.A. cheatedB.cheatingC. cheatD. to cheat24. There is a lot of evidence stress is partly responsible for the disease.A. whatB. whichC. asD.that25. “ everyone’s here, ” she said, “let’s begin to discuss it. ”A. As far asB. Now thatC. So farD.By far26. Most computer users are threat from computer viruses.A. withinB. uponC. towardsD.under27. No matter how , it's impossible that he has never lost money.A. a businessman smart isB. a businessman is smartC. smart is a businessmanD. smart a businessman is28. David did it to annoy her.A. on purposeB.in needC. in detailD.at all29. we moved to the country so that the kids would have a gardento play.A. with whichB.in whichC.for whichD.about which30.The bad weather the building program by several weeks.A. went onB.put onC.set backD.built up31. They naturally hope that their choice of the play will be ______ with the school and parents.A. pleasingB. welcomeC. kindD. popular32. These two pictures are so ____ that it’s very difficult to tell them apart.A. exactB. familiarC. likelyD. similar33. These tickets for the performance are ______ until the end of the month.A. acceptableB. availableC. advisableD. applicable34. Please ______ the water tap when you have finished your washing.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn outD. turn over35. Don’t associate with bad boys ______ your whole life will be ruined.A. orB. butC. andD. so that36. I shall have a companion in the house after all these ______ years.A. aloneB. lonelyC. singleD. simple37. You ______ if you had had higher score in the examination.A. must have got scholarshipB. would have got scholarshipC. should get scholarshipD. had got scholarship38. The bank has established ____ in many big cities in the world.A. partsB. twigsC. benchesD. branches39. While studying he financially depended ______ his wife.A. onB. ofC. toD. from40. Only in this way ______ out of the plan.A. you can talk himB. can you talk himC. him you can talkD. him can you talk41. I’m for the suggestion that a special board ______ to examine the problem.A. be set upB. will be set upC. must be set upD. has to be set up42. The disabled children need many things, but ______ , they need love.A. first of allB. above allC. after allD. all in all43. The coal industry in the north of China is now barely half its ______ size.A. formalB. formerC. latterD. later44. The football player is hoping to ____ to another team soon.A. transferB. transportC. transplantD. transact45. The classroom is quite clean ______ some waste paper on the floor.A. except forB. besidesC. exceptD. without46. Many facts can support this ____.A. argueB. argumentC. debateD. quarrelPart II Reading Comprehension (2 points each, 50 points in all)Directions: There are FIVE tasks for you to fulfill. You are required to read the passages below carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find five questions or unfinished statements ( No.46 to No. 50). For each question or statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to make the correct choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Many post-80s couples are complaining that going to the movies, shopping or attending parties have become impossible since their kids were born. That' s the way most parents are living their lives, no weekends of their own, no time to visit friends, not even a chance of promotion in their jobs.Asking help from their parents might be a way out,but problems are that some aging parents are not strong enough to take care of the kids, and that the kids may also become too spoiled by their grandparents.Then, here comes a solution: families with kids can form a small group, and parents of each family can take turns to look after all the kids in this group on weekends. Thus, other parents can have some quiet time and feel free to do something they' ve been planning for a long time. At the same time, the kids can make new friends and won' t be hanging around their parents all day long. This is baby-pooling.46. Many post-80s couples can't go to the movies, shop or attend parties because .A. they have to look after their kidsB. they have to look after their parentsC. they are busy with their workD. they have no money47. In paragraph 2, “a way out” means .A. out of dateB. a solutionC. without questionD. a complaint48. According to the last paragraph, the solution to the problem of post-80s couples is that .A. families with kids form a small groupB. they ask their aging parents for helpC. they give up their jobsD. they take cheir kids wherever they go49. What is( are) the advantage(s) of baby-pooling? .A. The parents can have much more free time.B. The kids can make new friends.C. The kids won't be hanging around their parents all day long.D. All of the above.50. The passage mainly discusses .A. post-80s couples and their friendsB. post-80s couples and baby-poolingC. post-80s couples and their parentsD. kids and their grandparentsTask 2Directions : This task ( No. 51 to No. 55) is the same as Task l.It is a terrible illustration of man ' s weakness to nature ,and the tsunami(海啸) that struck the Japanese coast in March, 2011 has illustrated the difficulty of fighting against natural disasters, even for a prosperous nation.Totally preventing tsunami-damage is impossible. But there is much that can be done to minimize damage and loss of life. Measures that can be taken include designing solid buildings, and developing early-waming systems, public education programs and evacuation(疏散) strategies. Moreover, the approach of a tsunami is possibly picked up by the sensors of complicated international waming systems.Countries can use radio and television broadcasts as well as loudspeaker networks to warn the public.But an early waming system depends on how far the tsunami strikes, if it' s close by, the warning system is not going to be very effective. When people are faced with an unstoppable force like a tsunami the massive waves created by events like underwater earthquakes, the best course of action for them is to get inland and to the higher ground as quickly as possible.51. The first paragraph tells us that .A. man can easily defeat the natureB. tsunamis take place only in JapanC. man' s ability to cope with natural disasters is limitedD. the tsunami-damage in Japan is not so terrible52. To prevent tsunami-damage, the following measures can be taken EXCEPTA. designing firm buildingsB. developing early-warning systemsC. developing evacuation strategiesD. keeping the public unaware of the seriousness of tsunamis53. According to the passage , which of the folloiwing can cause a tsunami ?A. Storms.B. Massive waves.C. Underwater earthquakes.D. Floods54. When a tsunami happens, the best course of action for people is to .A. listen to radio and television broadcasts for informationB. get inland and to the higer ground as quickly as possibleC. stay where they areD. rely on the warning systems55. Which of the following statements is correct according to che passage?A. The total prevention of tsunamis is possible.B. Rich countries are less affected by tsunamis than poor countries.C. Approaching tsunamis can possibly be picked up by sensors.D. An early warning system is effective when a tsunami is close by.Task 3Directions : This task( No. 56 to No. 60) the same as Task l.Tuangou , also called team buying or group buying, is a recently developed shopping strategy starting in China. Several people connect over the Internet and agree to contact a seller of a specific product so that they can buy the same item as a group at a lower price. And the sellers benefit by selling many products at once.When people agree on group buying,individual members of the buying group can vouch for (替…担保)a particular sell er’s quality to the rest of the group,therefore Tuangou helps of similar phenomena in Euroupe and North America.However,most of the group buying in these places is organized and done not by the team members themselves,but through online go-betweens.56. Where did Tudngou begin?A. In America.B. In Europe.C. In North America.D. In China.57. Buyers purchase goods as a group in order to .A. save moneyB. connect over the InternetC. buy different itemsD. make friends58. Sellers in the group buying benefit by .A. paying lessB. selling many produdcts at onceC. bargaining with each buyerD. selling goods at a higher price59. The sentence “ th erefore Tuangou helps change a traditional distust of goods purchased fromunknown sellers” implies that .A.buyers used to doubt the quality of goods from unknown sellersB.team buying is a good Chinese traditionC.team buying is not accepted by peopleD. buyers never purchase goods from unknown sellers60. What does the word "go-betweens" mean in the last paragraph?A. Online shopping.B. Going from one place to another.C. Traveling between two places.D. Persons or companies that pass messages between sellers and buyersTask 4Directions: This task (No. 61 to No. 65) is the same as Task l.Facial expressions carry meanings that are partly determined by culture. For example, many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do, so teachers in the United States sometimes have trouble knowing whether their Japanese students understand and enjoy their lessons.Another example is the smile. As a common facial expression, it may show affection, convey politeness, or disguise(掩饰) true feelings. But in different cultures. smiles have different meanings. Many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even a suspicious behavior.Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places, forAmerican culture a smile is typically an expression of pleasure. Therefore some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians don' t smile enough. In Southeast Asian cultures, a smile is frequently used to cover emotional pain or embarrassment. Vietnamese people may tell the sad story of howthey had to leave their country but end the story with a smile.61. The best title for this passage is .A. Russian CultureB.American CultureC. Facial FunctionsD.Facial Expressions and Culture62. American teachers sometimes have trouble understanding Japandse students in class because Japanese students .A. do not show their emotions as freely as American stydents doB. are similar to American students in showing emotionsc. only express their emotions when permittedD. do not know what to say63. A smile is typically an expression of in American culture.A. embarrassmentB. politenessC. sadnessD.pleasure64. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Russians think smiling at strangers is a proper behavior.B. Russians usually smile as frequently as Americans do.C. Many Americans smile freely at strangers in public.D. Russians and Americans have the same opinion of smiles.65. Vietnamese people may end the sad story with a smile to .A. show affectionB. disguise emotional painC. covey politenessD. show happinessTask 5Directions: The following is a reception plan. After reading it，you are required to answer each of the five questions( No. 66 to No. 70) in no more than three words. The answers are required to be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.66. Who will take the tourists to the hotel after they arrive in Beijing?.67. How many scenic spots(景点) will the tourists visit on the second day?.68. Where will the tourists enjoy the magnificent Terracotta Warriors?In the ancient city .69. How will the tourists get to Guilin on the morning of the 6th day?They will get there by .70. What will the tourists do after they return to Beijing?Either for departure home or for .Part IV Translation (10 points)71. As long as it is fine tomorrow, we will go swimming.72. With so many people to care about her, she feels very happy.73. The new library is three times as large as the old one.74. The photo reminds me of the happy time I spent in Shanghai.75. A lot of houses were seriously damaged in the earthquake, so that thousands of people were left homeless.Part V Writing( 17 points)提纲：1. 生活中会遇到各种各样的危机，不同的人有不同的态度2. 有的人勇敢面对，有点人害怕逃避3. 你的观点The Attitude toward Crisis专升本英语模拟试题参考答案及评分参考I．词汇与结构（本项共23分，每题0.5分）1.A2.B3.D4.A5.C6.D7.C8.A9.C 10.B11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.B20.A 21.B 22.C 23.D 24.D 25.B 26.D 27.D 28.A29.B 30.C 31D 32D 33B 34 B 35 A 36B 37 B 38 D 39A 40B 41A 42 A 43 B 44 A 45 A 46 BⅡ．阅读理解（本项共50分，每题2分）46.A 47.B 48.A 49.D 50.B 51.C 52.D 53.C 54.B55.C 56.D 57.A 58.B 59.A 60.D 61.D 62.A 63.D64.C 65.B66. The local guide67. Three／3(scenic spots)68. Xi'an69. plane／air70. stay in BeijingⅢ．翻译（本项共10分，每题2分）71．只要明天天气好，我们就去游泳。

2013年成人高考专升本英语模拟试卷及答案(五)

2013年成人高考专升本英语模拟试卷及答案（五）语音知识第1题A. carriedB. borrowedC. askedD. thread【正确答案】：C第2题A. combineB. complainC. compriseD. complex【正确答案】：D第3题A.processionB.professorC.missionD.pressure【正确答案】：BA.rewardB.upwardC.wardD.warmth【正确答案】：B第5题A. scissorsB. scoreC. screenD. sculpture【正确答案】：A词汇与语法知识第6题No sooner had she got home __ she tried on her new coat.A.thatB.thanC.beforeD.when【正确答案】：B试题解析：no sooner…than引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。

第7题You must take __ for granted that I will help you.A.itC.thisD.its【正确答案】：A试题解析：it是形式宾语，句子真正的宾语是从句that l will help you。

第8题Bob is __ rude that everyone dislikes him.A.soB.tooC.veryD.such【正确答案】：A试题解析：这个句子为“so...that...”结构。

第9题It __ John and Kate who helped me the other day.A.isB.wasC.areD.were【正确答案】：B试题解析：因为句子主语是it，谓语动词用单数。

本句是过去时态。

第10题Mary has just called and asked __ to have lunch with her tomorrow.A.you and IC.I and youD.me and you【正确答案】：B试题解析：作ask的宾语需用宾格me。

2013年成人高考专升本英语试题及答案2013年成人高考专升本英语试题及答案

2013年成人高考专升本英语试题及答案注；答案一律写在答题纸上，做在试题上无效I. Grammar Structure and VocabularySection A ( 1.5 marks each)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.1. Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was _B__ an accident.A. related toB. involved inC. included inD. subjected to2. We want him to retire but he won’t _C__ to it.A. acceptB. admitC. agreeD. allow3. He doesn’t enjoy _C__ fish, you know.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. to eating4. The girl didn’t go to bed __A_ her parents came home.A. untilB. unlessC. whenD. as5. In the newspaper, we can learn __C_ is going on in the world.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who6. The bridge was named _A__ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.A. afterB. withC. byD. from7. I wish I __C_ a doctor.A. have beenB. amC. wereD. will be8. We are going to _A__ up for our lost time by taking a short cut.A. makeB. takeC. findD. put9. No sooner had we returned home _B__ it rained.A. thenB. thanC. whenD. as10. I c an’t afford _D__ a new dress.A. buying herB. her to buyC. buy for herD. to buy her11. The new technique has __A_ them to double the production of the factory.A. enabledB. madeC. dissuadedD. occupied12. I __C_ an old schoolmate while taking a walk yesterday.A. ran overB. ran afterC. ran intoD. ran down13. He __D__ me that he decided to leave on Monday.A. spokeB. saidC. talkedD. told14. As scheduled, the communications satellite went into _B__ round the earth.A. circleB. orbitC. pathD. course15. Salt ___D_ when it is put in water. The mixture is called a solution.A. solvesB. disappearsC. mixesD. dissolves16. We can see a lot of people doing morning exercises in the parks even __A__ acold morning.A. onB. atC. inD. during17. An object is said _D__ if its temperature is much higher than that of our bodies.A. as being hotB. as hotC. hotD. to be hot18. Please __C__ me, I didn’t mean to hurt you.A. apologizeB. recognizeC. forgiveD. pardon for19. Everyone used to get up early, _A___?A. didn’t theyB. do theyC. didn’t heD. doesn’t he20. He didn’t seem to mind _A___ TV while he was trying to study.A. their watchingB. them to watchC. that they watchD. theirs watching21. She refused to __D__ the car keys to her husband until he had promised to wear hissafety belt.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand downD. hand over22. He doesn’t word but he gets a good __C_ from his investments.A. wageB. earningC. incomeD. salary23. If he _A__ to do this work, he might do it in some other way.A. wereB. wasC. willD. can24. I __D__ here for four years, by next summer I shall have graduated.A. shall studyB. have studiedC. shall be studyingD. have been studying25. Mary learnt how to _B___ a bicycle in her childhood.A. openB. rideC. driveD. guide26. Most part of the world is covered _D__ water.A. atB. inC. onD. with27. We never understood the reason __B__ he left us.A. becauseB. whyC. unlessD. until28. He broke the world _D__ for the 100 meters.A. markB. levelC. standardD. record29. Diamond is _D__ natural substance which is known.A. hardestB. one of hardestC. harderD. the hardest30. Since her blood pressure is much higher than it should be, her doctor insists that she D__ smoke.A. will not smokeB. should not smokeC. not smokeD. Both B and31.St u dies have shown __A_____ teenagers often suffer form depression.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.in that32.The party has failed to ___C____ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.A.trustB.creditC.convinceD.believe33.__B_____ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park, why don't you takea bus to town?A.In spite ofB.Rather thanC.In palce ofD.Other than34.The kids are __B_____ be hungry when they get home—they always are.A. obliged toB. bound toC. desired toD. motivated to35.All the characteristics that distingui s h birds ___D____ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.A.toB.betweenC.forD.from36.When the city was ___A____, ev e ryone knew that total defeat was certain.A.cut offB.cut downC.cut acrossD.cut out37.If we ___A____ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.A.hadn't gotB.didn't getC.wouldn't have gotD.wouldn’t get38.In his composition there were no other errors ___D____ a few misspelled words.A.besideB.exceptC.thenD.than39.In deciding __C_____ a course of action, the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.A.what to pursueB.which to pursueC.whether to pursueD.if to pursue40.Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk __D_____.A.at onceB.at handC.at intervalsD.at random41 Jean talked __B___ she had heard all about yesterday’s traffic accident.A. as wellB. as ifC. as toD. as for42 Look , that is the man __A__ house has burned down in the big fire.A. whoseB. whomC. whoD. who’s43 By the time you return home, I __B__ all the work .A. would doB. will have doneC. has doneD. had done44I hope you will be _D____ higher spirits when we meet next time .A. toB. onC. ofD. in45 __C___ my mo ther couldn’t come back on time, I had to turn to Mary for help.A. untilB. thoughC. asD. as soon as46Shortly after the accident, Terry Lapham was __A___ from his post as project manager.A. dismissedB. discussedC. disappearedD. discovered47the speaker lectured in _C____ a way that some people found it hard to understand him.A. soB. asC. suchD. that48the book _B____ five parts, each of which deals wit h one aspect of women’s rights.A. consists inB. consists ofC. consists forD. consists with49when I saw her smiling face, I knew she __C___ from her son studying abroad.A. hearB. has heardC. had heardD. was hearing50. as we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only _D____ .A. absolutelyB. frequentlyC. continuallyD. occasionallySection B (1 mark each)Directions: In this section of the test, there are 10 sentences with the underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Choose the part of the sentence that is incorrect and then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.51. It was said that John decided to go to the university rather than get a job. D一股赴欧洲大陆游学的热潮试卷A B C D52. The more he tried to help her fix the radio, the lesser she seemed to like it.CA B C D53. A great many educators firmly believe that English is one of the poorest taught CA B Csubjects In high schools today.D54. I, who is a doctor, work now in a factory, but not as a doctor but as a worker.AA B C D55. Hardly had he entered the office than he realized that he had forgotten his wallet. BA B C D56. We are to make such computers which are needed in different branches of science. BA B C D57. Jean is the only one of those girls who go to classes after work. CA B C D58. If the policeman would have arrived earlier, he would have seen the accident. AA B C D59. We advice him to give up smoking and do a lot of exercise. AA B C D60. Thunder is the sound produced by the rapid expanding of air heated by lighting. DA B C DII. Reading Comprehension (2 .5marks each, 40 minutes)Directions: There are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.Questions 61 ~ 65 are based on the following passage:There are three common calendar systems in use by the United States higher education institution. Semester Systems are one of them.The academic year is divided into two terms, each of which provides for about 15 weeks of instruction plus a week for final examinations. The fall semester, considered the first term of the academic year, usually begins in September or late August, and it is increasingly common for the term to start early enough to be completed before the two-week Christmas holiday. Colleges start later in September. The second or spring semester usually begins sometime in January and ends in late May or early June. Most schools schedule a one- or two-week vacation in March or April. A variation of the semester system being tried by some institutions is the “4—1—4” calendar, which has a four-month fall semester ending in December, a one-month short term in January for which students may enroll if they wish, and another four-month semester beginning early in February.61. In the United States, the students will stay in school for about _D___ a year.A. 15 weeksB. 16 weeksC. 30 weeksD. 32 weeks62. The academic year begins _B__.A. in late SeptemberB. in late AugustC. sometime in JanuaryD. in late May63. The first term ends __C__.A. after Christmas holidayB. in MayC. before Christmas holidayD. in fall64. The second term lasts about _D___.A. five monthsB. four monthsC. six monthsD. five or six months65. In the “4—1—4” calendar system, the first term begins _B__.A. In DecemberB. In AugustC. In JanuaryD. In FebruaryQuestions 66~70 are based on the following passage:In sport the sexes are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the same faces. Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women are called “the weaker sex”, or, if men want to please them, “the fair sex”. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men. A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68. Are women’s bodies really weaker?The fastest men can run a mile in under 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women’s times are always sl ower than men’s, but some facts are a surprise. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teen-age girls. One of them swam 400 meters in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16. The first “Tarzan”(泰山) in films was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weiss Muller. His fastest 400 meters was 4 minutes 59.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now, and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone injections. At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problems. Life can be very complicated when there are two separate sexes!66. Women are called “the weaker sex” because _B___.A. women do as much work as menB. people think women are weaker than menC. sport is easier for men than for womenD. in sport the two sexes are always together67. Which of the following is true? BA. Boys and girls study separately everywhere.B. Women do not run or swim in races with men.C. Famous Prime Ministers are women.D. Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe.68. “That at least is what people say.” Means people__C__.A. say other things tooB. don’t say this muchC. say this but may not think soD. only think this69. What problems does sport have? BA. Some women athletes are actually men.B. Some women athletes are given hormone injections.C. Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.D. It is difficult to check whether women athletes are really women.70. In this passage the author implies that _C___.A. women are weaker than men, but fasterB. women are slower than men, but strongerC. men are not always stronger and faster than womenD. men are faster and stronger than womenQuestions 71~75 are base on the following passage:The stamp collector can learn a great deal from the colorful pieces of paper he put in his album. In addition to learning some basic things about organization and systematic arrangement, the stamp collector can receive a good course in history and geography from stamps. As a collector progresses and becomes more specialized, stamps teach him some basic facts about engraving, paper, and printing.Stamps are excellent sources of historical information. Almost every nation celebrates its military heroes and political leaders on its postage stamps. But scientists and artists, from Einstein to Beethoven, also grace the stamps of the world. Famous battles are frequently commemorated, as well as buildings and scenes which have historical significance. Several of the world’s stamps are beautiful, full-color reproductions of the artistic masterpieces of different historical periods.Stamps also offer instruction in geography. It doesn’t take long before a beginning collector checks the locations of the countries from which his stamps come. Nations like Liechtenstein, San Marino, Andorra, Gabon, Ghana, and Afghanistan, while unknown to many, are usually quite familiar to stamp collectors. Moreover, each country tends to use stamps to advertise its natural wonders. Such renowned attractions as Yosemite National Park, Victoria Falls, Mount Everest, and the Bay and Fundy appear on the stamps of the nation within whose borders they lie.If he wishes to become more of a specialist, the stamp collector can learn some basic things about engraving, paper, and printing. The more advanced collector learns to distinguish between offset and letterpress printing. He learns to identify the different impressions made by metal and wooden engraved plates. He finds out how to detect watermarks in the various papers used for stamps, and how to identify the characteristics of different papers and the coatings which are applied to them. To the layman, most stamps appear pretty much the same. But armed with a magnifying glass, the more specialized collector can tell the difference between a common issue and a rare variety.71. Which of the following statements do you think best describes the main idea of the essay? CA. A stamp collector must have a great deal of knowledge in history and geography.B. A stamp collector should be good at organization and systematic arrangement.C. A stamp collector can learn a lot from the stamps he collects.D. A stamp collector is a specialist who know much about engraving, paper and printing.72. The word “album” in the first sentence means_B__.A. a holder for sets of discB. a blank book used for collecting stampsC. a frame in which the best stamps are displayedD. a small box where colorful stamps are kept73. “Basic thing about organization and systematic arrangement” refers to __D_.A. postal organizations and systems that print and issue new stampsB. various organizations and systems that sell new stampsC. organizations all over the world that offer help to stamp collectorsD. knowledge or information about how to organize and arrange things in good order74. Which of the following statements is NOT true? CA. Almost all nations issue stamps celebrating their military heroes or political leaders.B. Famous battles and buildings of historical significance are frequently commemorated onstamps.C. Few scientists and artists appear on stamps.D. Scientists and artists as well as political and military leaders are celebrated on stamps.75. A layman is a person who__D__.A. has just started collecting stampsB. is a beginning collectorC. is not very much interested in stamp collectingD. does not have much professional knowledgeIII. Cloze (1 mark each)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D on the right side of the paper. You should choose the one answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.Some years ago, the captain of a ship was very interested in medicine. He always took medical books 76 sea and liked to talk about different diseases.One day, a lazy sailor on his ship pretended to be ill. He 77 on his bunk and groaned as if he78 very sick. The captain came to see him and was very pleased to have a patient to 79 after. He told the man to rest for a few days and made the other sailors do his work. Three days later 80 sailor pretended that he had something wrong81 his chest. Once 82 the captain looked 83 his medical books and told the “sick man” to have a rest.The other sailors were very angry because they had more work to do. The patients had the best food and laughed at 84 friends, when the captain was not 85. At last one of the fellow sailors decided 86 the “sick men”. He mixed 87 some soap, glue and other unpleasant things. Then he obtained 88 from the captain to give his new medicine to the “sick men”. When they tasted th e medicine, they really 89 feel ill. It was so terrible 90 one of the patients jumped out of his bunk, ran up 91 deck. He did not want92 medicine.The sailor told 93 of the men that they must take the medicine every half an hour, night and day. This soon cured them. They both said they felt better and wanted to start to work again. The captain realized that the men 94 to deceive him so he made them work very hard for the 95 of the voyage.76. A. at B. to C. from D. from B77. A. lied B. laid C. lay D. lain C78. A. has been B. would be C. were D. was C79. A. look B. take C. care D. cure A80. A. one B. the other C. other D. another D81. A. in B. with C. at D. for B82. A. again B. upon C. more D. over C83. A. at B. with C. across D. in D84. A. their B. them C. his D. him A85. A. seeing B. sighting C. looking D. glancing C86. A. curing B. to cure C. having cured D. to have cured B87. A. with B. up C. together D. over B88. A. order B. idea C. permission D. advice C89. A. did B. do C. were D. are A90. A. which B. that C. when D. so that B91. A. on B. to C. across D. into A92. A. no more B. no longer C. any more D. any longer C93. A. all B. either C. everyone D. both D94. A. were trying B. had tried C. had been trying D. would try B95. A. rest B. other C. part D. remainIV. Translation from IV. AIV. Translation from English into Chinese (15 marks)Directions: In this part there is a passage with 5 underlined parts, numbered 76~80. After reading the passage carefully, you should translate the underlined parts into Chinese.Science falls into two main categories: pure science and applied science. (96) Pure science considers how the universe works and how life has developed into the plants and animals we see on earth today. By means of pure science(such as chemistry, physics, geology, biology, or astronomy) we learn the laws of nature, the way the bodies of beasts and men are constructed, and how the minds of men function. (97) Applied science, often called engineering or technology (such as civil, mechanical, electrical, or chemical engineering), puts the laws of nature to practical use on building better structures and machines for the comfort and convenience of men. When a man learns some new fact by research in pure science, we say that he has made a scientific discovery. 98) When he puts an earlier discovery to some practical use, in a new and original way, we say that he has made an invention. In the two hundred years since the beginning of the great change that we call the Industrial Revolution, developments both in pure and in applied science speeded up in a way that the world had never before seen. All the sciences leaped forward, neckand neck like horses in a race. (99) At one time, one pulled ahead; then another caught up with and passed it. An invention in one field made possible some discovery in another; and that discovery, in turn, permitted another new application of science for the benefit of man. (100) For example: the invention of the microscope led to the discovery of germs; eventually, the germ theory of disease made possible the curing of many ills for which no effective treatment had ever before been know.（答：96. 理论科学研究宇宙怎样运行，生命怎样发展成为我们今天在地球上所看到的植物和动物。

2013年专升本大学英语考试题

2013年普通高等教育专升本统一考试模拟试题（考试时间：120分钟）英语试卷第二部分：用法和语法结构(Part II Vocabulary and Structure),共30题，考试时间为20分钟。

从题中所给的A, B, C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

21. It won’t be long ________ we know each other well.A) after B) until C) when D) before22. The shy girl felt ________ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.A) awkward B) amazed C) curious D) amused23. No sooner had he sat down to lunch _______ there was a knock at the door.A) when B) that C) as D) than24. She is studying medical science now, but she ________ a lawyer.A) would be B) used to be C) formerly were D) had been25. ________ the whole, it was a successful evening.A) On B) At C) From D) In26. The computer of this kind is _______ handling with all kinds of information.A) capable to B) able to C) capable of D) able of27. Please sit down and make yourself ___________ .A) in the room B) at home C) fine D) easy28. I’d just as soon ______ rudely to her.A) that you won’t speak B) you not speakC) you didn’t speak D) your not speaking29. He didn’t thank me for the present. That is annoyed me.A) which B) how it C) what it D) what30. The climate in the mountain area has seriously__________ his health. That is, the climate in the mountain area has a serious _______ upon his health.A) effected, affect B) affected, effect C) affected, affect D) affected, effect31. This brand of products is _______ to that in quality.A) senior B) junior C) superior D) better32. One must try his best to __________ to the new environment.A) adapt B) apt C) adopt D) adept33. __________, he is not capable of teaching.A) A teacher as he is B) As a teacher he is C) As a teacher D) Teacher as he is34. If it ____________tomorrow, we won’t go for a picnic.A) will rain B) should rain C) rains D) rained34. We knew she wasn’t English _______she began to speak.A) once B) until C) the moment D) as35. We were struck by the extent _______ which teache rs’ decisions served the interest of the school rather than those of the students.A) to B) for C) in D) with36. It is desirable that he ______________________.A) gives up trying B) give up tryingC) would give up D) is going to give up trying37. It was _____________ he had made such great contributions to the world peace that he won the Nobel Prize for Peace.A) that B) because C) since D) for38. The mere fact _________ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.A) what B) which C) that D) why39. ________ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet”.A) Seeing B) To be seen C) Seen D) Having seen40. Mr. Johnson preferred __________ heavier work to do.A) to be given B) to be giving C) to have given D) having given42. This year’s total output value of industry and agriculture will increase ___________5 percent over last year.A) to B) of C) with D) by43. The government has got a _________ deficit（赤字）of 20 billion dollars.A) economical B) economic C) monetary D)financial44. I ___________ very successful in my work so far.A) haven’t been B) hadn’t been C) wasn’t D) am not45. I’d like to _______ a special seat for the concert of May 3.A) deserve B) reserve C) preserve D) conserve46. We must _____________ that our customs and habits are different from theirs.A) take into account B) bring forward C) keep in mind D) come true47. She _________ be Canadian because she’s got a British passport.A) mustn’t B) has not to C) can’t D) needn’t48. I was able at last to __________ my friend to take my advice.A) persist B) persuade C) dissuade D) convince49. A man of words and not of deeds is __________ a garden full of weeds.A) as B) with C) to D) like50. George doesn’t trust anyone. He won’t lend you any money ________ you promise in writing to pay him back.A) unless B) in case C) as long as D) until第三部分：阅读理解( Part III Reading Comprehension)共20题，考试时间为35分钟。

2013年专升本模拟试题--英语(后附答题卡及参考答案)

2013年专升本模拟试题英语注意事项：1.选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上，写在试卷上的一律不计分。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的座位号、姓名、准考证号涂写在答题卡上。

3.考生须按规定要求正确涂卡，否则后果自负。

4.本卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。

Ⅰ. V ocabulary and Structure (20 points with each of 1point)Directions: There are20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.-What do you think of it?-It just happened _______ we had expected.A. thatB. whichC. itD. as2.- Jane, what do you think of Mr. Green?-As ______ teacher, he ought to set _______ good example to the pupils.A. the…aB. a…aC. a…theD. / …the3. They found a _______ old woman ________ on the ground when the door was broken open.A. dying…lyingB. dead…liedC. death…layingD. died…lain4. _______, the children went to the park.A. It was a fine dayB. Being a fine dayC. It being a fine dayD. Because the fine day5. ________ in the strange city, poor Bill fell to ________.A. Lost…cryingB. Lost…cryC. Having been lost…cryingD. To lese…cry6. Don’t get off the bus until it ________.A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop7. I took _______ tea than you.A. lessB. fewC. fewerD. little8. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch9. I must be off now. It’s time I _______ to school.A. goB. wentC. will goD. am going10. To serve the people means giving as _______ and ask for as _______ aspossible.A. much…littleB. much…fewC. many…a littleD. more…less11. What we are doing _______ good to the people.A. areB. have beenC. isD. be12. John is _______ of the two students.A. clevererB. the cleverC. the clevererD. the cleverest13. He used to be a heavy smoker, _______?A. used heB. didn’t heC. doesn’t heD. wouldn’t he14. Rather than _______, he ran all the way home.A. walkB. walkedC. walkingD. to walk15. Get to the top of hill, ______ you can see the whole city.A. orB. butC. andD. so16. What you said sounds right. I’m considering _______ this job.A. acceptingB. acceptC. to acceptD. will accept17. _______ I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.A. WhileB. WhenC. OnceD. Since18. Half of those books _______ best-sellers.A. isB. areC. amD. was19. _______ Chicago is a beautiful city today, but _______ Chicago of the 1920s was a very dirty place.A. The…theB. /…/C.A…theD. /…the20. ______ he is, Tom knows a lot of things.A. Child asB. Clever asC. Fool althoughD. A boy asⅡ. Cloze (30 points with each of 2 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What do we mean 2 1 a perfect English pronunciation? In one sense there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it. 22 two speakers speak in exactly the same way. We can always hear differences 23 them, and the pronunciation of English varies a great deal in different geographical 24 . How do we decide what sort of English to use 25 a model? This is not a question that can be 2 6 in the same way for all foreign learners of English. When you live in a part of the world like India or West Africa, 27 there is a long 28 of speaking English 29 general communication purposes, you should 30 to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be a fashion in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or 31 of the sort. 32 the other hand, if you live in a country 33 there is no traditional use of English, you must take as your model some fore of native English pronunciation. It does not 34 very much which form you choose. The most 35 .way is to take as your model the sort of English you can hear most often.21. A. with B. for C. by D. in22. A. Not B. No C. None D. Nor23. A. between B. form C. sort D. way24. A. areas B. parts C. countries D. spaces25. A. as B. like C. for D. in26. A. given B. responded C. satisfied D. answered27. A. that B. where C. which D. when28. A. custom B. use C. tradition D. habit29. A. to B. for C. from D. of30.A.aim B. propose C. select D. tend31.A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. things32. A. On B. At C. In D. For33.A. where B. that C. which D.wherever34.A. care B. affect C. trouble D.matter35.A.effective B. sensitive C. ordinary D. carefulⅢ. Reading Comprehension (60 points with each of 3 points)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneResearchers have found that REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is important to human beings. This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrence. The deeper a person’s sleep becomes, the longer the periods of rapid eye movement.There are physical charges in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM (non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep. Breathing becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies, the eyes begin to move quickly.Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.36. According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur in one night?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Four of five timesD. Fortytimes37. The word “deeper” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following?A. heavier.B. louder.C. stronger.D. happier.38. Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep?A. His eyes begin to move.B. His breathing becomes faster.C. His heart rate increases.D. His eyes stop moving.39. The subject of this passage is ________.A. why people sleepB. the human need for REM sleepC. the characteristic of REM sleepD. physical changes in the human body40. Which of the following is the best title of the article?A. REM SleepB. Two Types of SleepC. SleepersD. What Happens to SleepersPassage TwoThe Mother Goose Stories, so well known to children all over the word, are commonly said to have been written by a little old woman for her grandchildren. According to some people, she lived in Boston, and her real name was Elizabeth Vergoose. Her son-in-law, a printer named Thomas Fleet, was supposed to have published the famous stories and poems for small children in 1719. However, no copy of this book has ever been found, and most scholars doubt the truth of this story—and doubt, moreover, that Mother Goose was ever a real person. They point out that the n ame is a direct translation of the French “Mere I’ Oye.” In 1697 the Frenchman Charles Perrault published the first book in which this name was used. The collection contains eight tales, including “Sleeping Beauty,” “Cinderella,” and “Puss in Boots.” But Perrault did not originate these stories; they were already quite popular in his day, and he only collected them.41. What is suppssed to have happened in 1719?A. Elizabeth Vergoose wrote the first Mother Goose Stories.B. Thomas Fleet published the Mother Goose Stories.C. The Mother Goose Stories were translated into French.D. Charles Perrault published the first Mother Goose Stories.42. Most scholars consider Mother Goose to be _________.A. a real personB. a book written by a little old womanC. a collection by Elizabeth VergooseD. a translation from French43. When Perrault published the first book in 1679, _______.A. no story of the book had been known to peopleB. some stories of the book were already well knownC. few people were interested in the stories of the bookD. stories like “Sleeping Beauty” and “Cinderella” became popular44. The name used in the first book published in 1679 is supposed to have been _______.A. Mother GooseB. Mere I’ OyeC. Elizabeth VergooseD. Charles Perrault45. On the basis of this passage, what may be concluded about the real origin ofstories “Sleeping Beauty” and “Cinderella”?A. They were invented by Elizabeth Vergoose.B. They were invented by Thomas Fleet.C. They were invented by Charles Perrault.D. Their writers are unknown.Passage ThreeBanks are not ordinarily prepared to pay out all accounts; they rely on depositors (储户) not to demand payment all at the same time. If depositors should come to fearthat a bank is not safe, that it cannot pay off all its depositors, then that fear might cause all the depositors to appear on the same day. If they did, the bank could not pay all accounts. However, if they did not all appear at once, then there would always be enough money to pay those who wanted their money when they wanted it. Mrs. Elsie Vaught has told us of a terrifying bank run that she experienced. One day in December of 1925 several banks failed to open in a city where Mrs. Vaught lived. The other banks expected a run the next day, and so the officers of the bank in which Mrs Vaught worked as a teller had enough money on hand to pay off their depositors. The officers simply told the tellers to pay on demand. The next morning a crowd gathered in the bank and on the sidewalk outside. The length of the line made many think that the bank could not possibly pay off everyone. People began to push and then to fight for places near the tellers’ windows, The power of the panic atmosphere was such that two tellers, though they knew that the bank was quite all right and could pay all depositors, drew their own money from the bank. Mrs Vaught says that she had difficulty keeping herself from doing the same.46. A bank run happens when _______.A. a bank is closed for one or more daysB. too many depositors try to draw out their money at one timeC. there is not enough money to pay all its depositors at one timeD. tellers of a bank take their own money from the bank47. The tellers in Mrs. Vaught’s bank were told to ________.A. explain why they could not pay out all accountsB. pay out accounts as requestedC. make the depositors believe that the bank was standD. pay out money as slowly as possible48. The main cause of a bank run is _______.A. loss of confidenceB. lack of moneyC. crowds of peopleD. inexperienced tellers49. Which of the following did Mrs. Vaught say?A. She know that the bank was not sound.B. She feared that too many depositors drawing their money would close the bank.C. She was not able to draw out her money.D. She was tempted to draw out her money.50. According to the passage, the actions of the depositors of Mrs. Vaught’s bank wereaffected mainly by the _______.A. ease with which they could get their moneyB. confidence that Mrs. Vaught showedC. failure of several other banks to openD. confidence shown by other depositors of the bankPassage FourOne of the greatest problems for those settlers in Nebraska in the last quarter of the previous century was fuel. Little of the state was forested when the first settlers arrived and it is probable that by 1880, only about one-third of the originally forested area remained, down to a mere 1 percent of the state’s 77,000 square miles. With wood and coal out of the question, and with fuel needed year-round for cooking, and during the harsh winter months for heating, some solution had to be found.Somewhat improbably, the buffalo provided the answer. Buffalo chips (干粪块) were found to burn evenly, hotly, and cleanly, with little smoke and interestingly, no odor, Soon, collecting them became a way of life for the settlers’ children who would pick them up on their way to and from school, or take part in competitions designed to counteract their natural reluctance. Even a young man, seeking to impress the girl he wanted to marry, would arrive with a large bag of chips rather than with a box of candy or a bunch of flowers.51. What is the main topic of this passage?A. T he solution to the Nebraska settlers’ fuel problem.B. Life in Nebraska in the late ninteenth century.C. The imporance of the American buffalo.D. Deforestation in Nebraska in the late nineteenth century.52. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Nebraska was not a densely-forested state even before the settlers arrived.B. The children enjoyed collecting the buffalo chips.C. The children spent a lot of time collecting the chips.D. Buffalo chips were satisfactory as a fuel.53. The passage implies that buffalo chips were needed _______.A. in greater amounts in summerB. in greater amounts in winterC. only in summerD. only in winter54. Which of the following does the author not express surprise at?A. The children needed competitions to them.B .The buffalo chips gave off no smell.C. Buffalo chips were the answer to the settlers’ fuel problem.D. Young men took bags of buffalo chips to their girl friends.55. What’s the be st title of the passage?A. Early SettlersB. One Use of the Buffalo ChipsC. Nebraska’s ProblemsD. How Young Men Express Their LⅤ.Ⅳ. writing (40points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Positive and Negative Aspects of Sport”. You should write no less than 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:Outline:1. 运动的积极因素；2. 运动的消极因素；3. 你的体会座位号---------------- 姓名----------------- 准考证号------------------2013年专升本模拟试题英语答题卡选择题（1---20每空1分，21—35每空2分，36---55每空3分）Writing：（40分）2013年专升本模拟试题参考答案1-5DBACA 6-10 AACBA 11-15 CCBAC 16-20 ABBDA21-25 CBAAA 26-30 DBCBD 31-35 CAADA36-40CACDA 41-45 BDBBD 46-50 BBBDC 51-55 ABBAB范文：Sports benefit us in many respects. When taking part in sports, we get the chance to train almost all parts of our body. There is no doubt that properly balanced physical activities keep us physically fit. Furthermore, sports can enrich our life and maintain our psychological health. Through participation, everyone can learn that on the playing field he not only competes for himself but also for his team. Sports teach us about consideration, cooperation and optimism, and how to cope with difficulties. But sports can do harm to those people who cannot balance their activities properly. Training too hard may hurt their body, exhaust their energy and even make them disabled. Personally, I love sports. I enjoy participating in sports. I feel that I not only gain a well-balanced life through sports, but also get more chances to move closer to nature. Sports have really added happiness to my daily life.。

13年山东专升本英语模拟试题四

13年山东专升本英语模拟试题四二O一一年山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试模拟试题英语试卷一第一部分：听力理解共20题，每题1分。

(1x20) 第二部分：用法和语法结构(Part II Vocabulary and Structure),共30题，考试时间为20分钟。

从题中所给的A, B, C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

21. The bridge was named ________ the hero who gave his life for the cause of thepeople.A) afterB) withC) byD) from22. There were no tickets ________ for Friday’s performance.A) preferableB) considerableC) possibleD) available23. It wasn’t such a good dinner ________ she had promised us.A) thatB) whichC) asD) what24. They decided to chase the cow away ________ it did more damage.A) unlessB) untilC) beforeD) although25. ________ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.A) EachB) AnyC) EitherD) One26. All ________ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A) what is neededB) for our needs C) the thing needed D) that is needed27. ________ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high atall.A) When compared B) CompareC) While comparing D) Comparing28. ________ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.A) That was from StephenB) It was Stephen whom D) It was Stephen thatC) It was from Stephen that29. If these shoes are too big, ask the clerk to bring you a smaller ________.A) suitB) setC) oneD) pair30. Many new ________ will be opened up in the future for those with a universityeducation.1A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities31. He must have had an accident, or he ________ then.A) would have been here C) should be hereB) had to be here D) would be here32. It was essential that the application forms ________ back before the deadline (截止日期).A) must be sentB) would be sentC) be sentD) were sent33. We ________ our breakfast when an old man came to the door.A) just have hadB) have just hadC) just hadD) had just had34. The rain was heavy and ________ the land was flooded.A) consequentlyB) continuouslyC) constantlyD) consistently35. The children went there to watch the iron tower ________.A) to erectB) be erectedC) erectingD) being erected36. The engine ________ smoke and steam.A) gives upB) gives inC) gives awayD) gives off37. The manager promised to keep me ________ of how our business was going on.A) to be informedB) on informingC) informedD) informing38. Don’t ________ this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.A) releaseB) relieveC) relateD) retain39. She never laughed, ________ lost her temper.A) or she ever didB) nor did she ever C) or did she everD) nor she ever did40. The goals ________ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A) after whichB) for whichC) with whichD) at which41. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and ________ in a quietneighborhood.A) all in allB) above allC) after allD) over all42. ________ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A) For nowB) Now thatC) Ever sinceD) By now43. What you have done is ________ the doctor’s orders.2A) attached to B) responsible to C) resistant toD) contrary to44. John regretted ________ to the meeting lastweek.A) not goingB) not to go C) not having been going D) not to be going45. They ________ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A) carried outB) carried offC) carried onD) carried forward46. Mrs. Brown is supposed ________ for Italy last week.A) to have leftB) to be leavingC) to leaveD) to have been left47. My camera can be ________ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) treatedB) adjustedC) adoptedD) remedied48. A new technique ________, the yields as a whole increased by 20 per cent.A) wording outB) having worded out D) to have been worded outC) having been worded out49. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ________.A) hurtB) damagedC) spoiledD) harmed50. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will ________ over his business to his son.A) take第三部分：阅读理解( Part III Reading Comprehension)共20题，考试时间为35分钟。

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2013年专升本英语考试试卷注意事项：1．试卷共8页，用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上一律无效。

2. 答题前将答题纸上密封线内的项目填写清楚。