人教版高二英语语法复习之名词性从句学案含答案

语法复习：名词性从句前置作业

班级_____ 姓名__________ 学号_____

名词性从句分为4类：主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句和同位语从句

主语从句subject clause [klɔ:z] 宾语从句object clause

表语从句predicative clause [prɪˈdɪkətɪv] 同位语从句appositive clause [ə'pɒzɪtɪv]

II 分辨下列句子是属于哪一类名词性从句

California is a miniature(微缩版模型) of the US. It’s the third largest state with the largest population in the country. The Indians settled in what we now know as California 15,000 years ago. California used to be ruled by Spain for over two centuries and later became a part of Mexico which had to give it to the US after its failure in the American-Mexican war. That is why today there is still a strong Spanish influence in California. It is in the Gold Rush period that a large number of immigrants from all over the world were attracted to California by the dream of becoming rich. However, what brought most of the Chinese immigrants to California is building the rail network. In the recent decades, California has become home to more people from Asia. We hold the belief that California will become more multicultural in the future.

Cloning is an advanced technology with which scientists can create an exact copy of a plant or an animal. Like a coin with two sides, cloning has both advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, people are excited about the idea that cloning may help us in producing plants and medical research. On the other hand, the fact that cloned animals may die very young frustrated （使…受挫）the scientists. In addition, many people hold the view that human cloning must be strictly forbidden because some moral questions will put us in dilemma(进退两难). We have no idea whether cloning will bring us more benefits than harm.

III. Writing task:

范文：

Once upon a time, there were four blind men. They didn’t know what an elephant looked like, so they were very curious. Luckily, one day, they got good news that they could touch an elephant by themselves. They each got hold of a different part of the giant elephant. The first blind man believed that an elephant was like a fan because he was touching one of its ears. The second blind man who touched its nose held the belief that an elephant was like a rope. The third man said that it was like a pillar after he touched one of its legs. The last man argued that it was like a wall when he touched its body. What an elephant really looked like became their topic of debate（辩论）. The truth is that we should not jump to a conclusion before we get all the details.

模仿上文，从下面的题目中任选一个进行描述或者说明，尽量多使用名词性从句

1. 成语故事：愚公移山，亡羊补牢，画蛇添足，守株待兔，叶公好龙，刻舟求剑，塞翁失马，孟母三迁

2. 校园生活：高中生不应该带手机来学校

我最喜欢的科目/老师/同学

我参加了学校的艺术节/科技节/运动会……

在两年的高中生活中我最大的收获

展望未来的高三生活