2020年中考英语备考非谓语动词练习题 (含答案)

2020届中考英语语法专练：非谓语动词及情态动词（含答案）

2020届中考英语语法专练：非谓语动词及情态动词（含答案）2020届中考真题语法专练之非谓语动词及情态动词非谓语动词1. I have trouble English, Mr. Lee.--- Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others? （2019福建）A. readingB. writingC. speaking2. We are supposed ____ some housework with our parents when we have free time. (2019甘肃兰州)A. to shareB. sharingC. sharedD. share3. HongKong Disneyland is well worth . (2019甘肃天水)A. to visitB. visitedC. visitD. visiting4. Businessmen prefer________________ e mails to communicate with each other rather than________________ phone calls. (2019甘肃天水)A. write; makeB. to write; makeC.to write;to makeD. write; to make5. Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their owndreams. (2019广东)A. achieveB. achievesC. to achieve D achieved6. I saw her _______________flowers in the garden when I passed by. (2019甘肃天水)A. to water 8. water C.watering D. watered7．The teachers often tell us _____in the river．It's dangerous．（2019广西百色）A．not swim B．don't swim C．not swimming D．not to swim8．I have trouble the new word．Can you help me？﹣﹣﹣Sure．You can look it up in the dictionary．(2019广西贵港)A．understanding B．to understandC．understand D．understood9. He ran as fast as he could _____________ the bus but he failed. (2019 广西柳州)A. catchB. to catchC. caught10. Lily enjoys ______________ a film at the weekend(2019 广西柳州)A. seeB. to seeC. seeing11. What a heavy rain!-So it is. I prefer ___________ rather than ____________ on such a rainy day. （2019 贵州安顺）A. to go out, staying at homeB. staying at home, go outC. going out, stay at homeD. to stay at home, go out12. Mr. Wang, please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _______ while ________are there.-Fine, thanks for telling me about that. （2019 贵州安顺）A. understood, othersB. understand, otherC. understand, othersD. understanding, other13.Betty isoften seen the lonely old man with hishousework. (2019 贵州毕节)A. helpB. helpingC.helpsD. helped14．Mrs Green refuses______sweet food．She doesn't want to get fat．(2019 海南)A．eat B．eating C．to eat15.一Do you always get up so early?—Yes, the first bus. My home is far away from school. (2019 河南)A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught16.You’d better _____ har d from now on,____ you will fail in the exam. (2019黑龙江大庆)A.work;andB.working;orC. working; andD.work;or17. Would you like ____ a film with us tonight? (2019黑龙江大庆)---- Sorry,I have to help my mother do housework.A. seeB. to seeC.seeingD.to seeing18. Kids like reading stories which can make them ____.A. laughB. to laughC. laughing19. A friend in need is a friend indeed. All of us need a friend ________.(2019黑龙江绥化)A. to talk withB. talking withC. to talk20. —Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?— Right. 5G will allow us____English movies faster than ever. (2019 湖北咸宁)A. downloadB.downloadsC.to downloadD.downloading21. — Come and see! The baby is crying.—Please do something to make him______________. (2019 湖北咸宁)A.stop cryingB. stop to cryC.cryingD.cry22. -What time do you get up in the morning on school days?-I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid __________the early bus. （2019 贵州安顺）A. missB. missedC. missingD. to miss 23．Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．(2019 贵州黔南州)﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I forgotA．to tum it off B．to turn it downC．to turn it up D．to turn it on24. 一In my opinion, animals shouldn’t be kept for fun. (2019 湖北孝感)一I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______________.A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. to live in25. -How do you improve your spoken English?-By practicing _____________ to my teachers and classmates. (2019湖南邵阳)A. talkingB. to talkC. talk26. _________, he has to listen to tapes every day. (2019湖南益阳)A. To learn English wellB. Learn English wellC. Learning English well27. People enjoy ________ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival. （2019湖南岳阳）A. eatB. eatingC. to eat28. -Please stay with me this weekend.-I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago. （2019江苏苏州）29. In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan. （2019江苏泰州）A. visitingB. visitC. visitedD. to visit30. It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument. (2019呼和浩特)A. for ; learningB. for ; to learnC. of ; learningD. of ; to learn31. Mr Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the well-educated. (2019江苏盐城)A. tellingB. to tellC. orderingD. to order32. Daniel, do you know that bees never get lost.—Yes, Bees always remember _____ the same way as they went. (2019江苏扬州)A. come backB. came backC. coming backD. to come back33. To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me. （2019江苏镇江）A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits 34．Fred hopes ______ his spoken English，so he practices it every day．（2019辽宁省葫芦岛）A．improve B．improves C．improving D．to improve35.Hello，Lucy，please give me some____on how to improve my English!﹣﹣You'd better keep___more English books．（2019年四川省达州）A．advices；read B．advice；readC．advice；reading D．advices；reading36. My teacher doesn't allow us ________ in the classroom. (2019四川广元)A. eatingB. to eatC. ate37. noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment. (2019四川眉山)A. PreventB. PreventingC. PreventedD. To prevent38. Where is Mike? ( 2019四川内江)—I saw him_______with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.A. to talkB. talkingC. talkedD. talks39. -I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult. (2019四川南充)-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A. changed; doB. changes; doingC. change; to doD. change; doing40. Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun________________it. (2019云南昆明)A.VisitingB.to visitC.readingD.to read41. He took off his expensive watch ____ the fact that he was rich. （2019重庆）A. to hideB. hidC. hideD. hidden答案：1.CADBC 6.CDABC 11.DAACB 16.DBAAC 21.ACADA 26.ABCDD 31.ADADC 36.BABDA41.A1. -Will you stay here for dinner with us?- Sorry, I ____________. My mother is waiting for me at home. (2019.江苏淮安)A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. couldn't2. —Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes? (2019.北京)— Yes, I can.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. can3. The magazine ____ Lucy’s. We can see her name on the cover. (2019甘肃兰州)A. mustn’t beB. can’t beC. must beD. needn’t be4. —Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room? (2019甘肃天水)—No. It be Linda, she has gone to London,A. may notB. needn’tC.can’tD. mustn’t5.--Whose cap is this?Is it Cindy’s ? （2019甘肃敦煌)--It___be hers.Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party?B. might C .ma y not D. must6. Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people. (2019广东)A. canB. can’tC. shouldD. shouldn't7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Must I hand in the homework right now？﹣﹣﹣___________ That's the rule．(2019广西北部湾)A．Yes，you can．B．No，you can't．C．Yes，you must D．No，you mustn't．8.— I take the magazine out of the readingroom?—I’msorryyou . (2019 贵州毕节)A.Could;couldn’tB.Must; couldn’t C Will; can’t D. May;can’t9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣__________ I take the magazine out of the reading room？﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry you ______ (2019 贵州黔南州)A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn't C．Will；can't D．May；can't10.Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he this Sunday. (2019 河南)A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should11. That ________ be an alien—there’s no such thing! (2019黑龙江绥化)A. mightB. mustC. can’t12. -It ___________ be her. She has gone abroad. (2019湖北黄石)A. can'tB.may notC.mustn'tD. needn’t13. —Try this soup—you ______like it, （2019湖北武汉）—Wow! This is delicious!A. mustB. willC. shallD.can14. — Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?—No. It_______________be Sarah. She has gone to Italy. (2019 湖北咸宁)A. needn’tB.may notC.can’tD.won’t15. 一May I join the art club, Dad? (2019 湖北孝感)一If you have interest, you ________.A. shouldB. canC. have toD. must16. -May I take the magazine out of the reading room? (2019湖南郴州)-No, you ____________. Please read it hereA. mustn'tB. wouldn'tC. needn't17. -Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight?-I'm not sure. He ____________ not be free. (2019湖南邵阳)A. mayB. ShouldC. can18. -Whose volleyball is this?-It ___________ be Linda's. She loves volleyball. (2019湖南益阳)A. mustB. can'tC. needn't19. - ______________I keep the book for a week? （2019江苏常州）- Sorry, I'm afraid you ______________.A. Need; couldn'tB. Need; can'tC. May; couldn'tD. May; can’t20. According to the notice, guests at this hotel __________use the sports center at no extra cost. （2019江苏省连云港）A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need21. He _________ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times. （2019南通江苏）A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t22. -Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning. （2019江苏苏州）-I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't23. –Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin? (2019江苏宿迁)- You _______ go if you have finished your homework.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can24. -This task is really beyond me. （2019江苏泰州）-Well, if you _________solve it, you won't get paid.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't25. With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool? （2019江苏无锡）A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t26. –Mum, it’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake?-No, you ___________. That’s too dangerous! (2019山东滨州)A. Should; can’tB. Need; mustn’tC. Must; needn’tD. Could; m ustn’t27. Size and type do not matter –you ______ do almost anything if you never give up. (2019江苏盐城)A. shouldB. mustC. needD. can28. It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school. (2019辽宁抚顺)A. mustn'tB. wouldn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't29. The man _______ be a doctorin this hospital, but I’m not sure. (2019辽宁本溪)A. mustB. wouldC. can D might30．-Is the woman Miss Zhao？-It ______ be her．She has gone to Qingdao for a meeting．（2019辽宁省葫芦岛）A．can't B．needn't C．must D．may31.The dictionary__________belong to Sam.You can see his name on it. （2019辽宁铁岭）A.canB.mustC.need32. The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall. (2019四川广元)A. can’tB. mustC. may33. —I can’t find my phone anywhere. (2019四川眉山)—You have lost it while shopping.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. would34. —_______I return the books this week? ( 2019四川内江)—No, you _______. You can do that next week?A. Must; can’tB. May ; needn’tC. Need ; mustn’tD. Must ; needn’t35. -Mum, may I play computer games this evening? (2019四川南充)-No way, you __________finish your homework.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will36. We don’t allow taking magazines out, but you ____________ copy the article you need on the machine over there. (2019浙江温州)A. canB. mustD. would37We ____ pay to get into the concert, because it’s free. (2019黑龙江大庆)A. mustn’tB.can’tC.don’t need toD.might not38. David, _____ you please sweep the floor and take out the trash? (2019新疆生产建设兵团)A. couldB.mayC. mightD. must答案：1.BDCCA 6. ACDDC 11. CABCB 16. AAADA21. BCDAA 26. DDADA 31. BAADB 36. ACA。

2020年中考英语二轮专题练习题：非谓语动词(含解析)

2020年中考英语二轮专题练习：非谓语动词（含解析）( )1.Tom is interested in ___.A.listen to musicB.to listen musicC.listening musicD.listening to music( )2.Mrs.Li made me ____ the classroom yesterday.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned( )3.I would rather___a cup of tea and stay here quietly.A.havingB.to haveC.haveD.had( )4.My younger sister often wants me ____ stories on weekends.A.tellB.tellingC.toldD.to tell( )5.He is very tired. You’d better___.A.not to wake him upB.not to wake up himC.to not wake up himD.to not wake him up( )6.One day when I went into his room, I saw him ___on a table.A.sittingB.to sitC.was sittingD.sat( )7.He didn’t know ___,so he stopped ___the way.A.where to go there;askingB.where to go;askingC.how to go there;to askD.where to go;ask( )8-Oh,my god. I forgot ___the window. It’s windy.-Let’s go home quickly.A.to closeB.closingC.closedD.closed( )9.The box is too heavy for him ___.A.to carryB.to carry itC.carryingD.to carry them ( )10.The policeman stopped___,but there was no more sound.A.listeningB.to listenC.listenD.listenning ( )11.I will show you how ___the computer.A.to useB.to use itingD.to using ( )12.I preferred doing something to ___nothing on weekends.A.doneB.doC.doingD.to do( )13.The mother told her son ___in the street.A.not playB.not to playC.doesn’t playD.to not play( )14.It was too late,so she stopped her son from __TV.A.watchB.to watchC.watchingD.watches ( )15.His mother decided___holiday in the country.A.spendB.to spendC.spentD.spending ( )16.Would you mind ___the door,it’s too hot.A.openB.openingC.openningD.to open ( )17.-Let’s have a rest.-Not now.I don’t want to stop___the games.A.playB.to playC.playsD.playing ( )18.My mother often asks me ___early .A.to get upB.get upC.getting upD.gets up( )19.I study English by ___radio.A.listen toB.listeningC.to listen toD.listening to ( )20.I’m afraid of ___to school on weekends.A.goB.to goC.goingD.reaching ( )21.I knew her very well. had seen her ___ up from a child.A.growB.grewC.to growD.was growing ( )22.Have you read this book? It’s worth ___.A.readB.readingC.to readD.to be read ( )23.We will do what we can___ the environment.A.protectB.protectingC.to protectD.protected ( )24.Students should pay attention to ___the teacher in class.A.hearB.listen toC.hearingD.listening to ( )25.The clock is used for___us the time.A.tellB.to tellC.tellingD.told( )26.Would you please ___any noise? He has just fallen asleep.A.makeB.not to makeC.to makeD.not made ( )27.Look! There are some boys_____football on the playground.A.playB.to playC.playingD.played ( )28.Let the students ___ after themselves.I’m sure they can do that.A.looksB.lookC.lookingD.to look( )29.Would you like___me ___my study?A.help;B.to help; withC.help; aboutD.to help; about ( )30.The girl began___English two years ago.A.to learnB.learnsC.learnD.learnt ( )31.I’m hungry. I want something ___.A.eatB.eatingC.eatenD.to eat( )32.Can you see the sign “No___”?A.smokeB.to smokeC.smokingD.smoked ( )33.Do you feel well enough___classes?A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had( )34.It took Tom an hour ___ by bike yesterday.e hereB.to come hereing hereD.came here ( )35.On the top of the hill,we could see smoke___from the chimney in the village.A.riseB.roseC.risingD.risen( )36.Suddenly I felt my chair ___.A.moveB.movingC.to moveD.moved( )37.What are you busy___these days?A.doB.to doC.doingD.done( )38.It’s difficult to get used to ___in the field.A.sleepB.to sleepC.sleepingD.slept( )39.What about___now?I hardly have time tomorrow.A.go shopB.go shoppingC.going shopD.going shopping( )40.Daming enjoys ___stamps. He has 200 of them.A.collectB.to collectC.collectingD.collects ( )41.Please be quiet. We are not allowed ____ much noise in the reading-room.A.makeB.to makeC.makingD.made( )42.Nobody told me ___. So I need your help.A.how to doB.what to do itC.how to do itD.what do it ( )43.We have to work for four hours. Now let’s stop___a rest.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had( )44.I think the room is too small for us ___.A.to liveB.live inC.to live inD.live( )45.-Why is your room so dirty?-Sorry,I____it.A.forget to cleanB.forget cleaningC.forgot to cleanD.forgot cleaning( )46.Could you tell me when she can finish ___these books?A.readingB.to readC.readD.reads( )47.He was heard___English with a foreigner yesterday morning.A.speakB.to speakC.speakingD.spoken( )48.It is easy for you ___these pictures.A.drawB.drawwingC.to drawD.drawing( )49.The funny story made us ___.ughB.to laughughingughed ( )50.Please give me a piece of paper ___.A.to writeB.to write onC.writeD.write on ( )51.Remember ___your homework here tomorrow.A.to takeB.takingC.to bringD.bringing ( )52.This problem is too difficult for me ___.A.work outB.to work outC.working outD.worked out ( )53.-Lily, I am very thirsty.-Let’s go to the nearest supermarket ___some drink,OK?A.buyB.boughtC.to buyD.buying( )54.My bike doesn’t work well. I must have it____.A.repairB.to repairC.repairedD.repairing ( )55.One day I looked___the window and saw a boy__under the tree.A.out of;cryingB.out of;cryC.at;cryingD.at;cry( )56.I think it important ___English well.A.learnB.learningC.to learnD.learnt( )57.-Why not ___the music club?-I’m sorry. I can’t sing or dance.A.joinB.to joinC.joiningD.joined( )58.If people keep ___down the forest. They will havenowhere___.A.cut;to live inB.cut;to live inC.cutting;to live inD.cutting;to live( )59.He went home ___his bag.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got( )60.___English well is not easy.A.LearnB.LearntC.To learnD.For learning2020年中考英语二轮专题练习：非谓语动词（含解析）1.Tom is interested in ___.A.listen to musicB.to listen musicC.listening musicD.listening to music【解析】选D。

2020年中考英语总复习专题非谓语动词练习题(含答案解析)

2020年中考英语总复习专题非谓语动词练习题一、选择题1、Mother asks me _________ computer games before finishing my homework.A. not playB. to playC. to not playD. not to play2、—Would you mind my _______ here?—Sorry, you’d better not.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smoking3、It's true that every student looks forward __________ a good future．A．to have B．to having C．having D．have4、— Good morning. Can I help you?— I’d like to have this package .A. to weighB. to be weighedC. weighD. weighed5、He used to ____late, but now he is getting used to _______early.A. get up, get upB. getting up , get upC. get up, getting upD. getting up , getting up6、---Do you like loud music?---Yes, very much. Loud music always makes me _______.A.to want to leaveB.want to leaveC.to want to danceD.want to dance7、－How do you feel when you hear the good news?－It makes me _____ very excited.A. to feelB. fallC. feelD. feeling.8、When I got home, I saw my father _________TV.A. watchedB. watchesC. watchingD. to watch9、Do you know Zhou Libo, the funny host? He always makes us ________.A. laughB. laughsC. to laughD. laughing10、At least 300 million people are using QQ by Ma Huateng to chat online.A. createB. creatC. createdD. creating11、If people keep _______ down the forests, they will have nowhere _______.A. to cut, to liveB. cutting, to live inC. to cut, to live inD. cutting, to live12、—— It’s a fine day today. How about __________?—— Sounds great!A. go hikingB. go to hikeC. going hiking13、When you have problems, you can _______ me _______ you.A. tell, to teachB. say, to teachC. speak, helpD. ask, to help14、I enjoy _____the western food and I often make some for my parents.A. cookB. cookingC. cooksD. to cook15、—I prefer at home on such a rainy day. —So do I.A. stay; to go outB. stay; go outC. staying; to going outD. to stay; going out16、A low-carbon(低碳) lifestyle has an effect our daily life. People are paying more and more attention to energies these days.A. in; saveB. in; savingC. on; saveD. on; saving17、--- Does your brother like going hiking on Sundays?--- No, he’d rather ______ books at home than ______ hiking.A. read; goB. reading; goingC. reading; goD. to read; to go18、--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?--- Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A. seeing; tooB. to see; enoughC. seeing; soD. to see; such19、--- Did you have anyone _________ the watch?--- Yes. I had the watch ________ yesterday.A. to repair; repairB. repaired; repairedC. repair; to be repairedD. repair; repaired20、I study math by ____ lots of exercises.A. didB. doingC. doD. does参考答案1、D【解析】本题的含义为在完成作业之前不可以玩电脑意思较符合，故不选B,叫某人不做某事通常写成ask sb not to do sth，故选D。

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题(带答案)1. ______ (Run / Running / To run) every day is good for our health.Answer: Running解析：这里考查非谓语动词作主语。

动词原形Run不能直接作主语；To run虽然也可以作主语，但表示一次性的具体动作，而这里表达的是每天跑步这个习惯性的动作，所以用动名词Running作主语更合适。

2. She likes ______ (dance / dancing / to dance) in her free time.Answer: dancing解析：like后面接非谓语动词作宾语时，可以是to do或者doing 的形式。

这里表示一种爱好，动名词dancing表示的是一种抽象的、一般性的行为，更符合语境；to dance更多表示一次性的动作或者将来的动作。

3. ______ (To study / Study / Studying) hard is the key to success.Answer: Studying解析：此句考查非谓语动词作主语。

Study是动词原形，不能作主语；To study虽然可以作主语，但表示特定的、具体的一次学习行为，而这里说努力学习是成功的关键，是一种泛指的概念，所以用动名词Studying更合适。

4. My mother wants me ______ (help / to help / helping) her with the housework.Answer: to help解析：want sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，这里表示妈妈想要我去帮助她做家务，help是动词原形，不能直接用在want后面；helping也不符合这个结构。

5. The best way ______ (relax / to relax / relaxing) is to listen to music.Answer: to relax解析：这里考查非谓语动词作后置定语修饰way。

2020年中考英语备考非谓语动词练习题 (含答案)

2020中考英语备考非谓语动词练习题一、历年真题精选1.Evans had a sore throat. His friend advised him_____ some hot water.A. drinkingB. to drinkC. drinkD. drank2. Our teacher often asks us _________________ time.A. not wasteB. not to wasteC. don't wasteD. doesn't waste3.Parents should tell their children _______ unhealthy food. It's bad for their health.A. not to eatB. not eatingC. to eatD. eating4.---I think you should stop_______ noise. ---Sorry. I won't do that again.A. to make so muchB. making so muchC. to make so manyD. making so many5.--- You never miss one minute in class.---You know, we must listen to the teacher carefully________.A. take notesB. taking notesC. to take notesD. takes notes6. A lot of students enjoy_________ with each other to solve the problems in class.A. discussB. discussingC. to discussD. discussed7. We should do what we can _______ our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving8.--- What do you usually have for breakfast ?---I used to_______ dumplings, but these days I’m used to_______ bread and milkA.eat; haveB. eat: havingC. eating: haveD. eating: having9.---Oh，it’s too difficult for me_______ the work in such a short time.---Anything is possible if you put your heart into it.A. finishB. finishingC. finishedD. to finish10. I have a cold. I don’t feel like_______ anything.A. to eatB. eatC. eatingD. ate11. When a policeman saw a thief ______ a girl's mini iPad out of her handbag, he caught him at once. A. to take B. takes C. taking D. taken12.Harry invited me______ with him when his parents were out of town.A. stayB. stayedC. stayingD. to stay13.After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important____ a peaceful world. A. build B. not build C. to build D. not to build14. Amazing China(《厉害了，我的国》)wins high praise from the public. I think the documentary is well worth_________.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched15.Their parents don’t allow them______ in the river because it's really dangerous.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam16.The traffic is terribly busy in the morning. You'd better avoid_____ in the center of the city.A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. driven17. I got up early this morning______ my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked upD. picks uprry hopes_______ his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.A. to improveB. improving C .improved D. not to improve19.It’s very dangerous for us_______ the mobile phone while crossing the streetA. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. answers20.My dad warns me______ his model plane because he has something important to do on it.A. don't useB. not useC. not to useD. not using21. Cindy’s grandmother is learning______ the new computerA. useB. usesC. usedD. to use二、备考提升精练1. Vivian refuses______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.A. to sendB. sendingC. sentD. sends2. ---It takes me half an hour_____ playing the piano. How about you?---I usually spend 20 minutes on it.A. practicingB. to practiceC. practicesD. practiced3. Doctors in the town are using the computers________ their studies and treat patientsA. continueB. to continueC. continuingD. continues4.--- We’re going to see a movie. Would you like to join us?---Sorry, I have too much homework__________.A. will doB. need doC. doD. to do5. The workers are busy________ windows to the new building these days.A. fixB. fixedC. fixingD. to fix6. You can’t expect_____________ a foreign language well in such a short time.A. learnB. learntC. learningD. to learn7. Our English teacher wants us_________ English stories out of class.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read8. The Monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size, _______ himself into different animals and objects.A. turnB. turnedC. turningD. to turn9. Dave is a good boy and he always finishes____________ his homework on timeA. doB. didC. doingD. to do10.---I broke my brother’s model car. Now he doesn't talk to me.---I advise you______ sorry to him.A.sayB. saidC. to sayD. saying11.The English teacher encourages us_____ these words on paper in order to remember them.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. puts12. You can order the food you want by_____ the machine in front of you and waiters will bring it to your table.A. touchB. touchedC. to touchD. touching13.Eight-year-old Emily stood on a tall chair______ the clothes on the line.A. hangB. hungC. hangingD. to hang14.Nick，would you mind______ those old jeans? They look terrible.A. not to wearB. not wearC. wearing notD. not wearing15. I have finished_______ two English novels since I came here.A. to readB. readC. readingD. reads16.________ more about Chinese culture, Tom has decided to take Chinese folk music as his second course.A. LearningB. LearnedC. LearnD. To learn17.Peter is looking forward to________ his grandparents this winter holiday.A. visitB. visitingC. visitsD. visited18.Whenever we kids come over, Aunt Susan just stands there and watches us______ sure we don't break anything.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. making19. Sometimes you have to stop______ too much and just go where your heart takes you.A. thinkB. to thinkC. thoughtD. thinking20.______the classroom clean is very important for us, because it provides us with a good environment to study.A. KeepB. KeepsC. KeptD. Keeping21.The girl practiced______ the piano for three hours every day to win the contest.A. playB. playsC. to playD. playing22.________ the words of pop songs is a good way to learn English.A. MemorizingB. MemorizeC. MemorizesD. Memorized23. ---It's too hot. Would you mind_____ the door? ---______. Please do it now.A to open, OK B. opening, Certainly not C. opening, Of course D. to open, Good idea参考答案：一．1-5BBABC 6-10 BCBDC 11-15 CDCCC 16-20 BAABC 21 D二．1-5 ABBDC 6-10 DDCCC 11-15 BDDDC 16-20 DBCDD 21-23 DAB。

中考英语非谓语动词在句子中的作用分析练习题40题(带答案)

中考英语非谓语动词在句子中的作用分析练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ English well, we should practice it every day.A. LearnB. To learnC. LearnedD. Learning答案：B。

解析：在这个句子中，“to learn”作目的状语，表示“为了学好英语”。

非谓语动词中的不定式可以用来表示目的。

如果用“learn”是动词原形，不能直接放在句首作状语；“learned”是过去式，也不能这样使用；“learning”虽然也是非谓语动词形式，但在此处表示目的用“to learn”更合适。

2. ______ is a good way to keep healthy.A. RunB. RanC. RunningD. To running答案：C。

解析：这里“running”作主语，表示“跑步”这件事是保持健康的好方法。

动名词可以作主语，表示一个抽象的概念或者一件事情。

“run”是动词原形不能作主语；“ran”是过去式，不能作主语；没有“to running”这种用法。

3. She found it difficult ______ the math problem.A. solveB. to solveC. solvingD. solved答案：B。

解析：“to solve”在句中作真正的宾语，“it”是形式宾语。

在一些结构中，当宾语是不定式短语时，通常用“it”作形式宾语，把真正的宾语不定式后置。

“solve”是动词原形不能这样用；“solving”在这里不符合这种结构的用法；“solved”是过去式，也不能作宾语。

4. ______ in the sun is bad for your eyes.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To read答案：C。

解析：“reading”在句中作主语，表示“在阳光下阅读”这件事对眼睛不好。

2019-2020年中考英语非谓语动词综合练习100题含答案

非谓语动词综合练习100题1. Do you have enough money _____ a ticket?A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought2. It is my first time _____ come to China.A.toB.atC.to come3. —We usually start _____ our homework after dinner. What about you?—Me, too.A.doB.to doC.does4. I did end up _____ a character in his comics.A.becomingB.to becomeC.becameD.become5. They haven't decided _____ next yet.A.how to doB.what to doC.what to do itD.where to go to6. I was surprised at _____ him on the street this morning. We haven't seen each other for ten years.A.meetB.metC.meetingD.mets7. Mom, the desk is too _____ to _____.A.heavy; moveB.heavily; movingC.heavy; movingD.heavily; move8. Excuse me, I'm lost. Can you tell me how _____ to the Green Park?A.getB.gettingC.to getD.got9. —Excuse me. Could you tell me _____ get to the nearest post office?—Sorry, I am new here.A.how can IB.how I couldC.how toD.what I can10. Do you know the true meaning _____ behind what he said?A.lyingB.liesC.to lieD.lied11. I have a sister _____ Wang Fang.A.to callB.callC.calledD.calls12. We can make plans _____ sick children in the hospital or _____ money for homeless people.A.helping; raisingB.help; raiseC.to help; raiseD.to help; to raise13. We should do what we can _____ our environment.A.protectB.to protectC.protecting14. Everyone in our class is excited about _____ mountains.A.climbB.to climbC.climbingD.climbed15. （2014·山东青岛）—Excuse me. Could you please tell me _____ my car?—Sure. Park it right here. I'll help you.A.how to stopB.where to parkC.where to stopD.when to park16. I haven't decided when _____ a holiday yet.A.tookB.takingC.to takeD.take17. The best time _____ the strawberries is usually in late April every year.A.to pickB.pickingC.pickD.picks18. If it rains tomorrow, I will put off _____ for Shanghai.A.leavingB.to leaveC.leftD.leaves19. We were very surprised _____ Sun Yang in the supermarket.A.meetB.meetingC.to meetD.to meeting20. It was difficult _____ something because it was dark.A.seeB.to seeC.seesD.seeing21. —Wanda park is a good place _____ whether in summer or winter.—I agree with you.A.have funB.to have funC.having fun22. In Texas, it is usually very hot and sunny _____ to other places in America.pareparesparingpared23. —When is the best time _____ the US?—Any time you like!A.to visitB.visitingC.visitD.will visit24. Do you have any way _____ out the match problem?A.workB.to workC.workingD.works25. When she had time, she often practiced English _____ improve her pronunciation.A.in order toB.so thatC.soD.in order that26. Do you know _____ to take care of your new puppy?A.whatB.whichC.howD.if27. Mary started _____ to school at the age of seven.A.wentB.to goC.goD.goes28. She left here quietly without _____ goodbye to us.A.sayB.saysC.saying29. We made a plan _____ our English teacher.A.visitB.to visitC.visited30. It is dangerous _____ alone in the river or lake.A.to swimB.is swimmingC.swimD.swimming31. —Why do so many people go to the Center Street?—Because it is a good place _____ fun.A.haveB.havingC.to have32. They looked sadly at his burnt clothes and didn't know _____ to do.A.whoB.whereC.whatD.how33. —The winter holiday is coming. I look forward to having a journey _____ Beijing to learn. 一A little far, but it's really worth visiting.A.forB.inC.to34. Put some paper _____ your document.A.to printB.printC.printingD.for print35. Please tell me _____ next.A.how to do itB.what to do itC.how do it36. Do you have enough money _____ a ticket?A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought37. The spring is coming. Do you like _____?A.go hikingB.going hikingC.going hike38. My dream is _____ a famous singer like Jay Chou.A.beB.to beC.beenD.to being39. I don't imagine _____ a teacher.A.will he beB.can he beC.me to beD.to ask40. I borrowed a book _____ by Mo Yan from them library.A.writingB.to writeC.writtenD.write41. The World Wide Web makes it easier _____ information.A.findB.foundC.findingD.to find42. （2016 天津武清区期中）It's very hot; we decide _____ in the pool.A.swimmingB.swimC.to swimD.to swimming43. I offered _____ the seat to an old man. He said thanks to me.A.giveB.gaveC.givingD.to give44. (2013·黑龙江齐齐哈尔) The boy is often heard _____ in the music room. He sings very well.A.practice singingB.to practice singingC.practiced singing45. (2015·北京门头沟一模) Our teacher often tells us _____ enough sleep every day.A.haveB.hadC.to haveD.having46. —I can't decide _____.—You mean the red T-shirt or the white one?A.how to go thereB.who to go withC.where to visitD.which to choose47. —Mary was heard _____ just now. What happened?—John was telling a joke.A.cryB.to cryughD.to laugh48. More and more young people are trying to do something _____ the old.A.servedB.to serveC.serveD.serves49. Could you tell me how _____ the library?A.to findB.can I findC.foundD.find50. We don't know _____.A.next do whatB.do what nextC.what do nextD.what to do next51. The detective interviewed Jill and Jenny. They both denied _____ the car.A.stealB.stealingC.to stealD.to stealing52. We can _____ robots _____ help us do housework.e; fore; toed; fored; to53. Every Monday morning, all the teachers and students watch the _____ of the national flag.A.risingB.raisingC.riseD.raise54. He went to a training center in his spare time _____ do the job well.A.in orderB.in order thatC.in order toD.so that55. After two hours' drive, the driver decided _____ and have a rest.A.stopB.to stopC.stopping56. —What are his hobbies?—He likes _____.A.doing kung fu and climb mountainsB.doing kung fu and climbing mountainsC.do kung fu and climb mountains57. —Where did Jane go just now?—I don't know. When I asked her, she tried to avoid _____ me.A.answeredB.answeringC.answerD.to answer58. —Where did Jane go just now?—I don't know. When I asked her, she tried to avoid _____ me.A.answerB.answeringC.to answer59. We need _____ a foreign language well.A.learnB.learningC.to learn60. —Can you tell me why you succeed?—Keep _____ and you will get what you want.A.work hardB.to work hardC.working hard61. If you promise _____ hard to your parents, you must keep your promise. Show them your resolution.A.workingB.to workC.work62. Emma Watson hid free books around London underground to encourage people _____ the habit of reading on the subway.A.formB.formingC.to formD.formed63. —What's your idea about the coming winter vacation?—Oh I'm looking forward to _____ Europe.A.travel toB.trip toC.taking a trip to64. Please finish _____ this message to your good friend in Australia.A.to writeB.writeC.writing65. —How do you feel now?—A little tired. Let's stop _____ a rest in the garden.A.to haveB.havingC.have66. Mary's parents want her _____ milk every day.A.drinkB.drinksC.drinkingD.to drink67. She wants them _____ questions like this.A.to askB.askC.asking68. Thank you for _____ me about your day.A.tellB.tellingC.tells69. It's bad for your eyes _____ computer games for a long time.A.playsB.to playC.play70. The teacher got his students _____ the top of the mountain.A.reachB.to reachC.reaching71. If you don't work hard, you'll end up _____ the exam.A.failB.failingC.failedD.to fail72. Remember _____ the door when you leave the room.A.closeB.to closeC.closingD.closes73. He practiced even harder and got the coach _____ his mind.A.changeB.changesC.to changeD.changed74. —Clark, your room is really in a mess. It needs _____.—Sorry, mum. I'll do it at once.A.cleanB.cleanedC.to cleanD.to be cleaned75. Last year he had a chance _____ abroad, but he gave it up.A.studyB.to studyC.of studyD.for studying76. —Remember _____ some water after breakfast.—OK, Mum.A.drinkingB.drinkC.drinksD.to drink77. Jim, Eric misses you a lot. He wants you _____ to him soon.A.writeB.wroteC.writingD.to write78. I think the best way _____ English is watching English movies.A.learnB.learningC.to learnD.to learning79. We like _____ sports. It is good for us.A.playB.playingC.playsD.played80. —I remember _____ you what I am going to do after graduation.—Sorry, I forget it.A.tellB.to tellC.tellingD.will tell81. I regret _____ to my mother when I was ten years old.A.talk backB.to talk backC.talking backD.talked back82. The boys enjoy _____ football very much.A.playB.to playC.and playD.playing83. My mother and I can't wait _____ to the station to meet my father.A.goB.goingC.to goD.will go84. I look forward to _____ from you all.A.hearB.hearingC.receiveD.receiving85. Be careful! The ice isn't thick. It's better _____ on it.A.to skateB.not to skateC.skatingD.not skate86. Granny often tells us _____ water in our daily life.A.saveB.savingC.to saveD.saves87. The driver wanted _____ his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not to.A.parkB.parkedC.to parkD.parking88. —I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried _____ any noise, for you were sleeping.A.not makeB.not to makeC.to makeD.making89. In order _____ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A.not to be lateB.not being lateC.to be lateD.being late90. Mum, my classmates chose me _____ the dance music at the party.A.to playB.playC.playingD.played91. —Why are they building another bridge over the Songhua River?—_____ the city more beautiful.A.MakeB.To makeC.Making92. —Why are they building another bridge over the Songhua River?—_____ the city more beautiful.A.MakeB.To makeC.Making93. —How can I start the online tour?—By _____ on the "Tour" icon.A.to clickB.to clickingC.clickD.clicking94. When he was ten _____ badly, his mother was very worried.A.cryB.to cryC.criedD.crying95. —I love _____. What about you, Helen?—Me, too. I'd like _____ my dream house now.A.drawing; drawingB.drawing; to drawC.to draw; drawingD.draw; to draw96. Although John loves KFC, he tries _____ it too often.A.to eatB.not eatC.to not eatD.not to eat97. They decided _____ there by bus because there are few buses in the down.A.to goB.goC.not goD.not to go98. The teacher advises students _____ too much junk food. It's bad for their health.A.don't eatB.not to eatC.to eatD.eating99. —Do you practice _____ football every day?—No, I can only play it when I finish _____ my homework before 7:00.A.playing; doB.to play; to doC.playing; doing100. Our teacher asked us _____ soccer on the street.A.to playB.not playC.not to play答案1•. B【解析】此题考查的是固定短语。

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

（英语）中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、非谓语动词1．As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：正如我们所知，一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中，能学会很多东西。

and，表并列的连词，前后动词用法应该一致，根据making，可知此处用动词ing形式，因此用correcting，故选D。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

注意介词后接动词的ing形式。

2．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。

AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是简单句，已经有谓语will，所以用动词过去分词作定语，即used，be used to do sth.被用来做某事，will是情态动词，所以be还是用原形be，故选A。

【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。

3．To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room. A. to turn off B. turning off C. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：要过低碳生活，我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。

2020年中考英语非谓语动词语法真题复习及答案

2020年中考英语非谓语动词语法真题复习【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】备考精练一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词为多余项)help send write stand get speakread dress spend shine develop believe1. (2019扬州改编)If the golden sun should stop ________ its light, just one smile from you would make my whole world bright.2. (2020原创)Nowadays, there is a small increase in children's creativity, for they are greatly encouraged ________ their talents.3. (2020原创)I heard that the book The Kite Runner is quite good. But it is a pity that I haven't read it so far. So I decide ________ it this summer holiday.4. (2020原创)My aunt refuses __________ her daughter to those weekend training centers for extra classes. After all, it's quite important for children to choose what they really like.5. (2020原创)When I was in trouble and wanted to give up, my parents taught me ________ up bravely from where I fell down.6. (2020原创)The people at the back row expected the professor ________ more loudly in order to hear his speech clearly.7. (2020原创)________ too much time on computer games will do harm to your eyes. So you should control it within 20 minutes if you really want to play.8. (2020原创)As volunteers, the young students want ________ those homeless children and try their best to builda warm environment for them.9. (2020原创)Our English teacher encourages us ________ down the words on paper in order to remember them.10. (2020原创)The little boy learned how __________ himself with the help of his mother, and his progress made his mother excited.二、英汉互译(针对翻译题)11. (2019 滨州改编) 父亲经常建议我多读有教育意义的书。

2020年中考英语非谓语动词语法真题复习及答案

2020年中考英语非谓语动词语法真题复习【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】备考精练一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词为多余项)help send write stand get speakread dress spend shine develop believe1. (2019扬州改编)If the golden sun should stop ________ its light, just one smile from you would make my whole world bright.2. (2020原创)Nowadays, there is a small increase in children's creativity, for they are greatly encouraged ________ their talents.3. (2020原创)I heard that the book The Kite Runner is quite good. But it is a pity that I haven't read it so far. So I decide ________ it this summer holiday.4. (2020原创)My aunt refuses __________ her daughter to those weekend training centers for extra classes. After all, it's quite important for children to choose what they really like.5. (2020原创)When I was in trouble and wanted to give up, my parents taught me ________ up bravely from where I fell down.6. (2020原创)The people at the back row expected the professor ________ more loudly in order to hear his speech clearly.7. (2020原创)________ too much time on computer games will do harm to your eyes. So you should control it within 20 minutes if you really want to play.8. (2020原创)As volunteers, the young students want ________ those homeless children and try their best to builda warm environment for them.9. (2020原创)Our English teacher encourages us ________ down the words on paper in order to remember them.10. (2020原创)The little boy learned how __________ himself with the help of his mother, and his progress made his mother excited.二、英汉互译(针对翻译题)11. (2019 滨州改编) 父亲经常建议我多读有教育意义的书。

(英语)初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析(20200520181619)

（英语）初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、非谓语动词1．For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. developsC. developingD. to develop【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：不止一次，我们的班主任叫我们养成记日记的习惯。

ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事。

故答案为D。

【点评】考查非谓语动词，牢记固定搭配。

2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意，故选B3．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(带答案)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ English well is very important for us.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. To learning答案解析：C。

非谓语动词作主语时，动词原形不能作主语，所以A选项错误。

B选项“learned”是过去式或者过去分词形式，不能作主语。

“to”后面要接动词原形构成不定式，所以D选项“to learning”错误。

“learning”是动名词形式，可以作主语，表示“学好英语这件事”。

2. She wants ______ some books this weekend.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought答案解析：B。

want后面要接不定式作宾语，表示“想要做某事”，这是固定用法。

A选项“buy”是动词原形，不能直接跟在“wants”后面。

C选项“buying”动名词形式，不符合“want”的用法要求。

D选项“bought”是过去式和过去分词形式，也不能用在此处。

3. ______ in the sun is bad for your eyes.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To reads答案解析：C。

此句中需要一个词作主语，动词原形“read”不能作主语，A选项错误。

B选项“reads”是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

“to”后面要接动词原形，D选项“to reads”语法错误。

“reading”动名词形式，可以作主语，表示“在阳光下阅读这件事”。

4. They decided ______ a party for their teacher.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案解析：B。

“decide”后面要接不定式作宾语，表示“决定做某事”，这是固定搭配。

A选项“have”是动词原形，不能直接跟在“decided”后面。

中考英语总复习非谓语动词单元测试题(含答案)

中考英语总复习非谓语动词单元测试题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1．Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗？太吵了。

A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词（或现在分词） C. turn.动词原形。

mind.意为"介意；在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语，故答案选B。

【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。

2．Most people enjoy other people games.A. watching; playsB. to watch; to playC. watching; playingD. watching; to play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。

喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth后跟动名词作宾语;看某人做某事:watch sb do sth（用省to的不定式表示看到了整个过程）;watch sb doing sth（用动名词表示看到了动作在发生）。

人们喜欢看别人在做游戏而不一定是整个过程，故选C。

3． Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：因为考试，史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。

tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处用动词不定式not to watch。

故选A。

4．I remember ______ to Beijing when I was a child.A. to takeB. takingC. to be takenD. being taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我记得小时候被带到过北京的。

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析1.She wants to buy a new bike.（她想买一辆新自行车。

）A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案解析：B。

want 后面跟动词不定式to do 的形式，所以选择to buy。

2.He often helps his mother do the housework.（他经常帮他妈妈做家务。

）A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案解析：A。

help sb do sth 是固定用法，所以选择do。

3.The teacher asked us to finish our homework on time.（老师要求我们按时完成作业。

）A.finishB.to finishC.finishingD.finished答案解析：B。

ask sb to do sth 是固定用法，所以选择to finish。

4.My mother made me clean my room.（我妈妈让我打扫我的房间。

）A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案解析：A。

make sb do sth 是固定用法，所以选择clean。

5.I have a lot of homework to do.（我有很多作业要做。

）A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案解析：B。

这里的to do 是动词不定式做后置定语，修饰homework。

6.She is too tired to go on working.（她太累了，不能继续工作了。

）A.go on workingB.to go on workingC.going on workingD.goes on working答案解析：B。

too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，后面跟动词不定式，所以选择to go on working。

7.I need to study hard to pass the exam.（我需要努力学习才能通过考试。

2020-2021年非谓语动词练习(含答案)

2020-2021年非谓语动词练习(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Volunteering gives you a chance _______ lives, including your own.A．change B．changingC．changed D．to change【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：做志愿者工作给你一个改变生活的机会，包括你自己的生活。

名词chance后面通常用动词不定式作后置定语。

故选D。

2．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A．Exposed B．Being exposed C．Having exposed D．To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。

这里is是谓语，前面是主语，应该用动名词，而且be exposed to“暴露于，接触”，所以选B。

考点：考查动名词做主语3．In Australia, many road signs are now both in English and Chinese, ______ it easier for Chinese tourists to travel.A．making B．made C．make D．makes【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。

在澳大利亚，许多路标都是用英文和中文同时标识，使中国游客去旅游更加容易。

根据与前面一句用逗号隔开，没有连词，故判断此空用非谓语动词，根据与主语是主动关系，故用动词-ing形式，用来修饰和补充上一句话，故选A。

4．Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A．lead B．leadingC．led D．to lead【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

中考英语非谓语动词作主语练习题30题含答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词作主语练习题30题含答案解析1._____ is good for your health.A.Taking exerciseB.Take exerciseC.Takes exerciseD.Took exercise答案解析：A。

动名词短语Taking exercise 作主语，表示“做运动”这件事，符合语法规则。

B 选项Take exercise 是动词原形，不能作主语。

C 选项Takes exercise 是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

D 选项Took exercise 是过去式，同样不能作主语。

2._____ too much junk food is bad for you.A.EatB.EatsC.EatingD.Ate答案解析：C。

Eating too much junk food 是动名词短语作主语，表示“吃太多垃圾食品”这件事。

A 选项Eat 是动词原形，不能作主语。

B 选项Eats 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

D 选项Ate 是过去式，不能作主语。

3._____ books in bed is not a good habit.A.ReadB.ReadsC.ReadingD.Readed答案解析：C。

Reading books in bed 是动名词短语作主语，表示“在床上看书”这件事。

A 选项Read 是动词原形，不能作主语。

B 选项Reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

D 选项Readed 拼写错误，read 的过去式和过去分词都是read。

4._____ early in the morning is very important.A.Get upB.Gets upC.Getting upD.Got up答案解析：C。

Getting up early in the morning 是动名词短语作主语，表示“早上早起”这件事。

2020全国中考英语试题分类汇编：非谓语动词(教师卷)

2020全国中考英语试题分类汇编：非谓语动词1.Our teacher often asks us _______ time.A. not wasteB. not to wasteC. don’t wasteD. doesn’t waste【来源】辽宁阜新【答案】B【解析】句意：我们的老师经常让我们不要浪费时间。

ask sb not to do sth要求某人不要做某事，故为not to waste，故选B。

2.Some people enjoy ______ out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. sent【来源】江苏南京【答案】C【解析】句意：一些人在海上旅行时喜欢用“漂流瓶”发送信息。

enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，故选C。

3.Remember _______ some fruit when you come back.A. buyingB. to buyC. buy【来源】湖南邵阳【答案】B【解析】句意：当你回来的时候记得去买一些水果。

buying买，动名词形式；to buy 动词不定式形式；buy动词原形。

句中谓语动词是remember，常用于句型remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”，还没有做；或者remember doingsth.“记得做过某事”，已经做过了。

根据这句话的意思可知，水果还没有买，所以是“记得去买”，故应选B。

4.—Jack, remember ______ off the lights when _______your bedroom.—OK, I won’t forget, Mom.A. turning; leavingB. to turn; leaveC. turning; leftD. to turn; leaving【来源】四川达州【答案】D【解析】句意：—杰克，记得离开卧室时把灯关掉。

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