新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson27~32(最新)
2020最新新概念英语第一册惯用语整理Lesson27~32

新概念英语第一册惯用语整理Lesson27~28rge adj. 大的by and large 总的来说,大体上(on the whole, in general, taking everything into accounr)例句:By and large,your plan is a feasible one.你的计划大体上是可行的。
2.near prep. 靠近,接近 adj. 近的,亲近的 adv.近,在近处nowhere near 离…还差得很远 (far away from)例句:The new school is nowhere near finishsd yet.新的学校远没有竣工。
3.picture n. 1.画,图画 2.照片 3.电影4.景色take a picture of 给…拍一张照片例句:He took a picture of me.他给我拍了张照片。
4.where adv.1.(疑问副词)在何处,向何处 2.(关系副词)(限定用法)在该处…的地方 prep.(疑问代词)哪里no matter where无论哪里A:I hope the view from the balcony is good.A:我希望楼厅的视线也不错。
B:No problem, you can see the stage no matter where you're sitting.B:浚问题的,无论你坐在什么地方你都可以看见舞台的。
新概念英语第一册惯用语整理Lesson29~301.air vt.通风 n. 空气,空中a breath of fresh air 令人愉快,让人耳目一新的人例句:When Amy moved in, she was like a breath of fresh air, and we beocames close friends in no time.当艾米搬进来的时候,她像一股清风,让人感到愉快,我们很快就成了好朋友。
新概念第一册第27课

第27课Mrs. Smith's living roomLiving room 客厅sitting room(美语)bedroom n.卧室kitchen n.厨房dinning room n.餐厅toilet n.厕所bathroom n.洗澡间study n.书房balcony n.阳台basement n.地下室Near prep.靠近near the school靠近学校There is a tree near the school.He is near the window.Window n.窗户Shut the window/close the windowCeiling n.天棚on the ceilingFloor n.地板on the floorArmchair n.扶手椅Sofa n.沙发Door n.门Answer the door 开门answer the phone接听电话door bell门铃door mat门店Picture n.图画As pretty as a picture:very prettyGet the picture:understand 明白- 1 -Wall n.墙on the wall在墙上walls have ears.隔墙有耳Bang one’s head against a wall.做一些不可能的事情。
Some/any的区别1.some表示一些,通常用于肯定句中,后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词。
Eg. There are some cigarettes in the box.There is some milk in the glass.Some也可以用在疑问句中,表示期待肯定的回答。
Eg. Would you like some beer?Have you got some paper clips?你有一些曲别针吗?2.Any通常用在否定句或疑问句中。
新概念英语第一册Lesson 27 Mrs. Smith’s living room

Mrs. Smith’s living room is large.There is a television in the room.The television is near the window.There are some magazines on the television. There is a table in the room.There are some newspapers on the table. There are some armchairs in the room.The armchairs are near the table.There is a stereo in the room.The stereo is near the door.There are some books on the stereo.There are some pictures in the room.The pictures are on the wall.New Word and expressions 生词与短语living room客厅nearprep.靠近windown. 窗户armchairn. 扶手椅doorn. 门picturen. 图画walln. 墙本文参考译文史密斯夫人的客厅很大。
客厅里有台电视机。
电视机靠近窗子。
电视机上放着几本杂志。
客厅里有张桌子。
桌上放着几份报纸。
客厅里有几把扶手椅。
那些扶手椅靠近桌子。
客厅里有台立体声音响。
音响靠近门。
音响上面有几本书。
客厅里有几幅画。
画挂在墙上。
【课文】Mrs. Smith's living room is large.There is a television in the room.The television is near the window.There are some magazines on the television. There is a table in the room.There are some newspapers on the table. There are some armchairs in the room.The armchairs are near the table.There is a stereo in the room.The stereo is near the door.There are some books on the stereo.There are some pictures in the room.The pictures are on the wall.【课文翻译】史密斯夫人的客厅很大。
新概念英语笔记-第一册(Lesson27-Lesson28)

新概念英语笔记(第一册)Lesson 27-28Content and Aim 内容和目标♦初识冠词的基本概念(a和the)♦there be句型的复数形式Key Words and Expressions 关键词和词组living room 客厅near 靠近window 窗户armchair 扶手椅door 门picture 图画wall 墙Language Points 语言点♦There are some magazines on the television.1.There are的句型是上一课学习的There is…句型的复数形式。
be动词用are,并且后面加上可数名词的复数形式。
句型结构:There are some… on/in…例句:There are some apples in the bag.There are some pictures on the wall.2.这里的some (一些)用于肯定句,否定句和疑问句用any.句型扩展:Are there any… on/in…?There aren’t any…on/in..There are some books on the shelf.→Are there any books on the shelf?→There aren’t any books on the shelf.♦The armchairs are near the table.1.除了使用there be句型表示“某地有某物,某物在某地”,还可以直接使用“主语+BE动词+表示方位的介词短语”的机构。
注:Be动词随着主语的变化而变化,单数时用is, 复数时用are例如:There are some pens on the desk.→The pens are on the desk.2.本课学习了一个新的表示方位的词:near 在…旁边,靠近 Patterns基本句型“在什么地方有什么东西”---There are some … on/in/near…--- Is there… on/in…?--- There isn’t… on/in…例句:---There are some books on the shelf.---The books are new.---Are there any books on the shelf?---There aren’t any books on the shelf.。
新概念英语第一册课文及翻译

新概念英语第一册课文及翻译新概念英语第一册课文及翻译翻译是把一种语言信息转变成另一种语言信息的行为,也是将一种相对陌生的表达方式,转换成相对熟悉的表达方式的过程。
其内容有语言、文字、图形、符号和视频翻译。
以下是店铺为大家整理的新概念英语第一册课文及翻译,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
课文及翻译1:课文:Excuse me!Yes?Is this your handbag?Pardon?Is this your handbag?Yes,it is.Thank you very much.课文翻译:请问!什么事?这是您的手提包吗?对不起,请再说一遍。
这是您的手提包吗?是的,是我的。
非常感谢!生词:excuse v.原谅me pron.我(宾格)yes adv.是的is v.be 动词现在时,第三人称单数this pron.这your adj.你的,你们的handbag n.手提包pardon int.原谅,请再说一遍it pron.它thank you.感谢你very much.非常地知识点讲解:1.Excuse me是一个很常用的词组,通常用来引起对方注意或是搭话。
它的字面意思是“原谅+我”,但一般不用来跟人道歉,道歉还是应该用sorry。
2.文中的yes有两种意思:其一是有人叫你时,回答对方;其二是表示肯定。
3.pardon本身也是“原谅”的意思,这里的意思是“不好意思我没有听清楚,请再说一遍”。
要对方重复,也可以说"Sorry?"4.Is this your handbag? 这是你的手提包吗?这是疑问句的句型,变成叙述句应该是:This is your handbag.这是你的包。
5.handbag,一般指女生用的手提包。
钱包是purse,男生的公文包是briefcase。
课文及翻译2:课文:During a bullfight,a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring.The crowd began to shout,but the drunk was unaware of the danger.The bull was busy with the matador at the time,but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap.Apparently sensitive to criticism,the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk.The crowd suddenly grew quiet.The drunk,however,seemed quite sure of himself.When the bull got close to him,he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass.The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed.By thistime,however,three men had come into the ring and they quickly draggedthe drunk to safety.Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him,for it looked on sympatheticallyuntil the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.课文翻译:在一次斗牛时,一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间,人们开始大叫起来,但醉汉却没有意识到危险。
新概念课堂笔记 第一册 Lesson 27-28

新概念英语课堂笔记第一册 Lesson 27-28【译文】客厅里有台电视。
【用法】本句是there be句型 ,结构为:There + be(is) + 名词(a television) + 地点状语(in the room)。
介词短语“in the room〞在本句中作状语 ,表示物体所处的地点。
本文中出现的其他作地点状语的介词短语有:on the television, on the table, 以及on the stereo。
The television is near the window.【译文】电视机靠近窗户。
【用法】本句结构为:主语(the television) + 系动词(is) + 表语(near the window)“near the window〞意为“在窗户附近〞 ,是介词短语 ,结构为“介词 + 名词〞。
在本句中作表语。
本文中出现的其他作表语的介词短语有:near the table, near the door, 以及on the wall。
There are some magazines on the television.【译文】电视机上放着根本杂志。
【用法】some意为“一些〞 ,此处为形容词。
修饰后面的名词magazines ,作定语。
some既可修饰可数名词 ,也可修饰不可数名词。
构成结构“some + 可数名词复数〞和“some + 不可数名词〞。
例如:some water, some milk。
本文中出现的类似结构有:some newspapers, some armchairs, some books, 以及some pictures。
some还可做代词使用。
即用some来代替名词。
例如:Some say yes, but some say no. 有人说可以 ,有人说不可以。
The pictures are on the wall.【译文】画挂在墙上。
新概念127课课文

新概念127课课文Lesson 127 A famous actress1.课文Kate: Can you recognize that woman, Millie?Millie: I think I can, Kate. It must be Karen Marsh, the actress.Kate: I thought so. Who’s that beside her?Millie: That must be Conrad Reeves.Kate: Conrad Reeves, the actor? It can’t be. Let me have another look.I think you’re right! Isn’t he her third husband?Millie: No, He must be her fourth or fifth.Kate: Doesn’t Karen Marsh look old!Millie: She does, doesn’t she! I read she’s twenty-nine, but she must be at least forty.Kate: I’m sure she is.Millie: She was a famous actress when I was still a schoolgirl.Kate: That was a long time ago, wasn’t it?Millie: Not that long ago! I’m not more than twenty-nine myself.2.翻译凯特:莉兹,你能认出那个女人吗?莉兹:我想我认得出来,凯特。
那一定是女演员卡.马会。
凯特:我也这样想。
她旁边的那个人是谁?莉兹:一定是康拉德.里弗斯。
凯特:康拉德.里弗斯,那个男演员吗?不可能是。
让我再看一看。
我想你是对的。
新概念英语第一册Lesson27-28笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)

对名词提问时,用What / Who
名词是物,用What
名词是人,用Who
结构:What / Who is +地点短语?
eg:There aresome studentsin the classroom.(对划线部分提问)
Whois in the classroom?
六、语法练习
1.模仿例句,改用There are的结构
Example:There is a book on the desk.
There are some books on the desk.
There is a pencil on the desk.There are some pencils on the desk.
Theyhavesome kites.
Shehasa duck.
My fatherhasa new bike.
我们有一些书。We have got some books.
教室里有一些书。There are some books in the classroom.
五、单词练习,根据首字母填空
练习1、根据首字母完成下列句子:
Example: (books) / on the dressing table / cigarettes / near that box
Are there any books on the dressing table?
There aremany thingsover there.(对划线部分提问)
Whatis over there?
4. There be和have / has
新概念英语第一册惯用语整理Lesson27_32

新概念英语第一册惯用语整理Lesson27~32【导语】为了方便同学们的学习,小编为您精心整理了“新概念英语第一册惯用语整理Lesson27~32”,希望有了这些内容的帮助,可以为大家学习新概念英语提供帮助!如果您想要了解更多新概念英语的相关内容,就请关注小编吧!新概念英语第一册惯用语整理Lesson27~28rge adj. 大的by and large 总的来说,大体上(on the whole, in general, taking everything into accounr)例句:By and large,your plan is a feasible one.你的计划大体上是可行的。
2.near prep. 靠近,接近 adj. 近的,亲近的 adv.近,在近处nowhere near 离…还差得很远 (far away from)例句:The new school is nowhere near finishsd yet.新的学校远没有竣工。
3.picture n. 1.画,图画 2.照片 3.电影4.景色take a picture of 给…拍一张照片例句:He took a picture of me.他给我拍了张照片。
4.where adv.1.(疑问副词)在何处,向何处 2.(关系副词)(限定用法)在该处…的地方 prep.(疑问代词)哪里no matter where无论哪里A:I hope the view from the balcony is good.A:我希望楼厅的视线也不错。
B:No problem, you can see the stage no matter where you're sitting.B:浚问题的,无论你坐在什么地方你都可以看见舞台的。
新概念英语第一册惯用语整理Lesson29~301.air vt.通风 n. 空气,空中a breath of fresh air 令人愉快,让人耳目一新的人例句:When Amy moved in, she was like a breath of fresh air, and we beocames close friends in no time.当艾米搬进来的时候,她像一股清风,让人感到愉快,我们很快就成了好朋友。
新概念第一册课文翻译及知识点【Lesson25、27、29】

新概念第一册课文翻译及知识点【Lesson25、27、29】【课文】Mrs. Smith's kitchen is small.There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.The refrigerator is white.It is on the right.There is an electric cooker in the kitchen.The cooker is blue.It is on the left.There is a table in the middle of the room.There is a bottle on the table.The bottle is empty.There is a cup on the table, too.The cup is clean.【课文翻译】史密斯夫人的厨房很小。
厨房里有个电冰箱。
冰箱的颜色是白的。
它位于房间右侧。
厨房里有个电灶。
电灶的颜色是蓝的。
它位于房间左侧。
房间的中央有张桌子。
桌子上有个瓶子。
瓶子是空的。
桌子上还有一只杯子。
杯子很干净。
【生词】Mrs. 夫人kitchen n. 厨房refrigerator n. 电冰箱right n. 右边electric adj. 带电的,可通电的left n. 左边cooker n. 炉子,炊具middle n. 中间of prep.(属于)……的room n. 房间cup n. 杯子【知识点讲解】1. 今天我们将学到和方位相关的表达方式。
文中提到:on the right(left), 在右边(左边);和in the middle of, 在中间。
我们再补充几个:在……上面(有接触的):on sth. 比如“桌子上有一只盒子”:There's a box on the table.在……上面(没有接触的):above sth. 比如“桌子上方有一只鸟”:There's a bird above the table.在……里面:in sth. 比如“盒子里有个皮球”:There's a ball in the box.在……下面:under sth. 比如“桌子下面有只猫”:There's a cat under the table.2. “哪里有什么东西”这样的句型我们用There is ... + 表示方位的词组 + 名词这样的句式表达。
新概念英语第1册课文+译文

朗格教育高效英语学习中心新概念英语第1册英汉互译Lesson 1 Excuse me1excuse2我3是的 4 v.be动词现在时第三人称单数5your 6 (女用)手提包7pardon8它9感谢你(们)10 钢笔11 铅笔12 book13 watch 14 coat15 连衣裙16 skirt17衬衣18小汽车29 house1. 这是您的手提包吗?2.对不起! 什么事?3.是的,是我的4.这是您的手提包吗?5.这是您的手提包吗?6.非常感谢!7.对不起,请再说一遍?Lesson 3 Sorry, sir.1伞 2 please3这里 4 my 5 票 6 number 7 五8 对不起的9 sir 10 衣帽存放处11一套衣服12 school13 老师14 son 15 女儿1.这是我(寄存东西)的牌子。
2.是5号。
3.这是您的伞和大衣4.这不是我的伞5.对不起,先生。
6.这把伞是您的吗?7.不,不是!8.请把我的大衣和伞拿给我。
9.这把是吗?10.是,是这把11.非常感谢。
12.谢谢,先生Lesson 5 Nice to meet you1 先生2 好3 morning4 Miss5 新的6 学生7 French 8 German9 美好的10 遇见11 日本人12 Korean 13 中国人14 ad.也15(产品的)牌号16 Swedish 17 English 18 American 19 Italian 20Volvo 21标致22Mercedes 23丰田24 Daewoo 25 迷你26 福特27 Fiat1.这位是索菲娅.杜邦小姐。
2.索菲娅,这位是汉斯。
他是德国人。
3.这位是直子。
她是日本人。
4.索菲娅是个新学生。
她是法国人。
5.这位是昌宇。
他是韩国人。
6.很高兴见到你。
7.这位是鲁明。
他是中国人。
8.早上好,布莱克先生9. 这位是晓惠。
她也是中国人。
Lesson 7 Are you a teacher?1 I2 动词现在时第一人称单数3 动词现在时复数4 name5 what6 nationality7 工作8 电脑键盘9 operator10 工程师11 policeman 12 女警察13 出租汽车司机14 空中小姐15 邮递员16 护士17 机械师18 理发师1朗格教育高效英语学习中心19 家庭妇女20 送牛奶的人1你是做什么工作的? 2.很高兴见到你。
新版新概念英语第一册第32课课堂笔记

Lesson 97 A small blue case [词汇] leave (left, left) v. 遗留 describe v. 描述 zip n. 拉链 label n. 标签 handle n. 提⼿,把⼿ address n. 地址 pence n. penny 的复数形式 belong v. 属于 belong to 补充材料:P19 I. 语⾳强化训练(pronunciation) I have read the book. Let's have a good chat. keep on/ stand up/ take off/ above all look at it/ after all/ here and there/ more or less Where is it? II. 经典⼝语习语、词组、谚语(phrases/idioms/proverbs) shake in one's shoes 吓得发抖 birthday suit ⽣⽇礼服;⼀丝不挂 lady-killer (超级)帅哥 wall flower (舞会上)被冷落的⼥⼦ bet one's bottom dollar(that/on) 孤注⼀掷;对……有绝对把握 in the pink 健康 Like father, like son. 有其⽗必有其⼦。
Every bean has its black. ⼈⽆完⼈。
In the dictionary of youth there is no such words as failure. 初⽣⽜犊不怕虎。
in one's:在某⼈的…… in one's birthday suit:⼀丝不挂 补充材料:P18 II. Fill in the blanks: 1 What do you want, beef or lamb? Lamb, please. 2 Whose coat is this? It's Jim's. 3 When/What time does she have lunch? Twelve o'clock. 4 Who can help Kate? I can. 5 What colour do you like best? 6 What nationality are they? I Fill the blanks with suitable words: 1 Do you clean your bedroom by yourself? Yes, I do. But now I am not cleaning. 2 She often swims in the river. Look, she is swimming there. 3 Is he watching TV? No, he isn't. But he watches TV every day. 4 Does Li Lei do his Homework every night? Of course. What about you? 5 Can you read this book for me? Yes, I can. Let's. 6 In the morning, Mr.Jones goes to work at seven o'clock. At noon, he has his lunch in the dining hall. In the afternoon, he types some files for the boss. At about five o'clock in the afternoon, he can leave his office. Mr.Jones and his wife have supper together every night. 7 It's time to go to school. Some of them go there on foot, some of them by bus, and the others go by bike. 8 In the evening, my mother usually writes her research paper. But tonight she is not writing her paper. I.语⾳强化训练(pronunciation) si(t) down/ nex(t) door/ a ba(d) cold/ ta(k)e to ba(d) boy/ han(d) bag/ sui(t)case/ blac(k)board a goo(d) deal/ wi(th) this/ so(m)e more/ Ye(s), sir. street/ scar/ spend/ school/ stay/ spare/ skate [弱说与浊化] 补充材料:P17 II.经典⼝语习语、词组、谚语(phrases/idioms/proverbs) sit pretty 处于有利的地位 best man 伴郎 cry baby 爱报怨的⼈ double Dutch ⽐较难解的问题(go Dutch:AA制) show one's true color 露出某⼈的真⾯⽬ Take Home in doggy bags. 打包回家(lucky dog:幸运⼉) There is no smoke without fire. ⽆风不起浪 Better late than never. 亡⽺补牢,为时未晚。
新概念 1 Lesson 27~ 28

一、单词& 课文1.living room n. 客厅卧室厨房餐厅书房卫生间eg1. 斯密斯夫人的客厅不小。
Mrs Smith’s in not small .eg2. 我的客厅干净又整洁。
My is and tidy.2.near 在...附近在窗户附近the window 在公园附近the parknext to / beside / by /at 在...旁边在门口the door 在小河边the river close to 离...很近离学校很近to our schooleg1. 窗户附近有一台电视机。
a the window.eg2. 我们家附近有一个大超市。
a my home.eg3. 书店旁边有一个医院。
a the bookshop.eg4. 书的旁边有一些铅笔。
There pencils the book.eg5. 我们住的离爷爷奶奶很近。
We live our grandparents.3.window n. 窗户风多风的eg1. 我们家有两扇大窗户。
There two big in our house.eg2. 有一些窗户在墙上。
There the wall.4.armchair n.扶手椅in the armchair 在扶手椅上on the chair 在椅子上eg1. 房间里有一些扶手椅。
There in the room.eg2. 扶手椅在桌子的附近。
The is the table.eg3. 扶手椅在硕子的附近。
The are the table.eg4. 他正坐在扶手椅上。
He is sitting the .eg5. 我的爷爷常常坐在椅子上。
My grandfather usually sits the .5.door n.门在门口at the doorgate n.大门在门口at the gateeg1. 在门口的附近有一台立体音响。
There is a the .eg2. 不要站在门口。
新概念第一册第 27课时

植物的生长需要一定的环境,当环境改变后它们会努力适应环境的变 化。
植物的生存需要一定的环境,动物也是这样。
蚯蚓喜欢黑暗,湿润的环境。
食物是动物的需求之一。
生物之间这种像链环一样的食物关系,叫食物链;这种复杂的食物关 系形成了一个网状结构,叫食物网。
Whose shirt is that?↗ 那是谁的衬衫? Whose is that shirt?↗ 那是谁的衬衫? Is this shirt Tim’s?↗ 这件衬衫是蒂姆的吗? Is this Tim’s shirt?↗ 这件衬衫是蒂姆的吗? Tim’s shirt’s whirt.↘ 蒂姆的衬衫是白色的.
...... 看!二十年后的家多好啊!如果我们努力一下,开动脑筋,这样的幻想不就
成了现实吗?
生物与环境
生物的生存离不开周围环境,只有当环境满足它们需要的时候,它们 在能够生存下来。
各种生物之间也有着许多复杂的关系。
植物的一生是从种子发芽开始的,种子发芽需要充足的水分,充足的 空气,适宜的温度。
食物链上的各种生物互相依赖,互相影响,一环扣一环。
世界上第一个自然保护区——美国黄石国家公园。
1956年,中国第一个自然保护区——广东鼎湖山自然保护 区成立。帝来自企鹅天
鹅
雪
狼
大
雁
香
蕉
松
树
仙
人
掌
lesson 27 Mrs. smith’s living room.
There are some knives on the table. There are some forks on the shelf. There are some glasses on the television. There are some policemen in the kitchen.
新概念英语第一册第27课

W chairs floor river
Eg: There are some chairs on the floor. They are near the river.
there are… books floor apple
there are… books desk dog
Lesson27-28
Mrs. Smith’s living room
词汇学习
Lesson 27 living room ['liviŋ ru:m] 客厅 near [niə] prep.靠近 window ['windəu] n.窗户 armchair ['ɑ:mtʃeə] n.手扶椅 door [dɔ:] n.门 picture ['piktʃə] n.图画 wall [wɔ:l] n.墙 Lesson 28 trousers ['trauzəz] n.〔复数〕长裤
跟在be动词之后 跟在一些不及物动词之后
some, any 一些: (1)some 和 any 跟可数名词的复数或者是不可数名词; (2)some表示“某些但不是全部”,通常用于肯定句中,
在
表示征求对方意见,并且希望得到肯定的答复时也可以用于 疑问句。 Have you got some paper-clips in that box? (回形针) Would you like something to drink? 你想喝点什么吗? (3)any表示不确定的数量,通常用在含有not或-n’t的否定 句中,也用于表示不确定答案是肯定还是否定,或用于预料 得到的回答是No的疑问句。
常见方位介词:in、on、over、under on:在…上面,接触物体表面 over:越过,垂直上方,不接触表面 in:在…里面,物体里面 to:往,向,表示去向方向 into:进入…里面,从外到里进入的过程 out of:在…外,从里面出来 across:横穿[在物体表面横穿],从平面穿过 through:从里面(中间)穿过 under:在……下面 deside:在……旁边 near:在……附近 between:在……两者之间 among 在…中间(两者以上) over:从斜面穿过 介词用法:
新版新概念英语第一册第27课课堂笔记

Lesson 79 Carol's shopping list 卡罗尔的购物单 [词汇] shopping n. 购物 list n. 单子 vegetable n. 蔬菜 need v. 需要 hope v. 希望 thing n. 事情 money n. 钱 make a shopping list hope to do sth. cabbage/pea/bean/tomato/potato greengrocer/greengrocer's fruit/pear/apple/banana/grape/peach I must go to the greengrocer's to buy some peaches. get I must go to the greengrocer's to get some peaches. She must go to the greengrocer's to get some peaches. baker/baker's I must go to the baker's to get some biscuits. They must go to the baker's to get some cakes. butcher's/lamb/beef/steak/mince/chicken I must go to the butcher's to get some lamb. Mrs. Wood must go to the butcher's to get some chicken. stationer's/envelope/pad/glue/magazine/newspaper Lucy must go to the stationer's to get some pencils. I must go to the stationer's to get some writing paper. Jim wants to write a letter to his mother. What does he need? He needs envelopes, writing paper and glue. What must he do? He must go to the stationer's to get these. This afternoon, some of my friends are going to see me, so I'm going to cook some meals for them. What do I need? I need to buy some vegetables and some meat. What must I do? I must go to the butcher's and also the greengrocer's.
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新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson27~28 【课文】
Mrs. Smith's living room is large.
There is a television in the room.
The television is near the window.
There are some magazines on the television. There is a table in the room.
There are some newspapers on the table.
There are some armchairs in the room.
The armchairs are near the table.
There is a stereo in the room.
The stereo is near the door.
There are some books on the stereo.
There are some pictures in the room.
The pictures are on the wall.
【课文翻译】
史密斯夫人的客厅很大。
客厅里有台电视机。
电视机靠近窗子。
电视机上放着几本杂志。
客厅里有张桌子。
桌上放着几份报纸。
客厅里有几把扶手椅。
这些扶手椅靠近桌子。
客厅里有台立体声音响。
音响靠近门。
音响上面有几本书。
客厅里有几幅画。
画挂在墙上。
【生词】
living room 客厅
near prep.靠近
window n. 窗户
armchair n. 扶手椅
door n. 门
picture n. 图画
wall n. 墙
【知识点讲解】
1. 今天我们要继续学习和方位有关的表达方式。
文中提到:near sth. 靠近某物;on the wall,在墙上。
注意这里的介词用的是on,如果是in the wall 的话,那么意思就是“镶在墙里面”。
on和in这两个介词的意思,前者是在……之上,后者是在……里面,一般没有什么异议。
只有在和树连用的时候要特别记忆一下:
on the tree:在树上。
但指树上本来就有的、生长在树上的东西,比如果实、树叶一类。
e.g There is an apple on the tree.
in the tree:也是在树上。
但指树上原本没有的、外来的东西,比如一只鸟、或是挂在树上的风筝一类。
e.g There is a bird in the tree.
2. “哪里有什么东西”这样的句型上节课我们学到了There is ...单数的表达形式,而如果要表达复数的概念,则用There are...
eg There are some cups on the table.
新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson29~30
【课文】
MRS. JONES: Come in, Amy.
MRS. JONES: Shut the door, please.
MRS. JONES: This bedroom's very untidy.
AMY: What must I do, Mrs. Jones?
MRS. JONES: Open the window and air the room.
MRS. JONES: Then put these clothes in the wardrobe.
MRS. JONES: Then make the bed.
MRS. JONES: Dust the dressing table.
MRS. JONES: Then sweep the floor.
【课文翻译】
琼斯夫人:进来,艾米。
琼斯夫人:请把门关上。
琼斯夫人:这卧室太不整洁了。
艾米:我应该做些什么呢,琼斯夫人?
琼斯夫人:打开窗子,给房间通通风。
琼斯夫人:然后把这些衣服放进衣橱里去。
琼斯夫人:再把床整理一下。
琼斯夫人:掸掉梳妆台上的灰尘。
琼斯夫人:然后扫扫地。
【生词】
shut v. 关门
bedroom n. 卧室
untidy adj. 乱,不整齐
must modal verb 必须,应该
open v. 打开
air v. 使… 通风,换换空气
put v. 放置
clothes n. 衣服
wardrobe n. 大衣柜
dust v. 掸掉灰尘土
sweep v. 扫
【知识点讲解】
1. 今天这节课的句子大部分都是祈使句。
关于祈使句的用法我们在第21课给大家详细讲过。
2. What must I do? 意思是“我应该做什么?” must是一个情态动词,表示“必须”;这句话还可以说成“What should I do?”,should一样是情态动词,表示“应该”。
3. 讲几个重点词汇:air这个词本身也是名词,意思是空气。
课文里用了它的动词形式,意思是通风换气;包括这一课在内我们已经学了好几个和房间名称有关的词,包括bedroom, 卧室;kitchen, 厨房;living room, 客厅。
再补充几个:study room, 书房;dinning room, 餐厅、饭厅;toilet , 厕所。
新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson31~32
【课文】
JEAN: Where's Sally, Jack?
JACK: She's in the garden, Jean. JEAN: What's she doing?
JACK: She's sitting under the tree. JEAN: Is Tim in the garden, too? JACK: Yes, he is.
He's climbing the tree.
JEAN: I beg your pardon?
Who's climbing the tree?
JACK: Tim is.
JEAN: What about the dog?
JACK: The dog's in the garden, too. It's running across the grass.
It's running after a cat.
【课文翻译】
琼:杰克,萨莉在哪儿?
杰克:她在花园里,琼。
琼:她在干什么?
杰克:她正在树荫下坐着。
琼:蒂姆也在花园里吗?
杰克:是的,他也在花园里。
他正在爬树。
琼:你说什么?谁在爬树?
杰克:蒂姆在爬树。
琼:那么狗呢?
杰克:狗也在花园里。
它正在草地上跑,在追一只猫。
【生词】
garden n. 花园
under prep.在……这下
tree n. 树
climb v. 爬,攀登
who pron.谁
run v. 跑
grass n. 草,草地
after prep.在……之后
across prep.横过,穿过
cat n. 猫
【知识点讲解】
1. 今天要学习一个重要的语法点:现在进行时态。
在英语中,要表达正在发生的动作或事件,需要用这个时态。
这个时态的基本格式是:
be动词现在时+动词的现在进行时态
简单一点说就是"am/are/is + 动词ing形式"。
比如课文中的"She's sitting..." "He's climbing..." "It's running..."
动词变成现在进行时态基本格式就是在后面直接加ing,比如
climb-climbing, walk-walking, catch-catching...
如果动词以e结尾,则去掉e加ing,比如give-giving, move-moving...
如果动词只有一个元音字母,并在其后跟一个辅音字母,则将辅音字母双写、再加ing。
比如run这个字,它只有一个元音字母u,后面跟了一个辅音字母n,所以它的ing形式是running。
同理还有sit-sitting, shop-shopping,
swim-swimming.
最后一条规则看似复杂,但其实这样的动词并不多,尤其在初级阶段。
大家只需要看到一个、记住一个就好。
2. What about...? 是一种省略的用法。
一般用于提及已谈论过的事物,后面可以跟物品、也可以跟人。
文中What about the dog? 实则是在询问What is the dog doing in the garden? 和前面两个问小孩的问题一样。
所以为了避免重复,这里只问What about the dog?
3. I beg you pardon? 意思是“什么?再说一遍”——在口语中一般简单说成“pardon?” 或者"sorry?"。