英语错题总
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2016届初三英语易错题
1.--He didn’t go to the theatre this afternoon, did he?
--________________.Though he was not feeling very well.
A. No, he didn’t.
B. Yes, he did.
C. No, he did.
考点:反义疑问句前肯后否根据实际回答。Though he was not feeling very well.(虽然他没有感觉很好)证明去了回答用Yes 选B
2.--Jenny’s Chinese ___ a lot since she ___ to China two years ago.
--A.has improved;came B.has improved;has come C.improved;came
考点:现在完成时+since+过去式选A
3. --So far the number of cars on the road.
-- greatly.(到目前为止道路上车的数量....)
A:have increased(增加)B:has increased C:were increasing
考点:题目中“the number of”表示“....的数量”,跟复数名词连用时,要用三单形式。题目中“cars”虽然为第三人称复数,本来该用“have”,但由于上文提到的“the number of”的词性搭配,所以还是用三单形式。选项中只有B选项“has”体现了三单形式。而“so far”译为“到目前为止”,应该用现在完成时,故选B。另外还有一个“a number of”,表示的是“许多”的意思,相当于“many”。
4.-- your bag towards(朝向)the front of your body when a bus is full of people. (当公交车上挤满了人时,将你的包朝向你的前面)
A:Carry(携带)B:Carrying C:carry
考点:本题主要考的是动名词做主语。而本题中“carry”的位置是在句首,所以要注意句首大写。故选A。
5.--How far is the factory from here? (工厂距离这里有多远)
—I t’s about 4 kilometers _______. (大约四千米远)
A. far
B. long
C. away
D. near
解析:此题容易误选A,因为译成汉语正好是大约4公里远,但是问距离时可以用How far is it from?但是far不能与表示具体的距离连用,所以A排除。B和D意思都不对所以此时应该用away因此正确答案为C
6.---We should keep _______ in the reading-room. (我们在阅览室应该保持____)
A. quite
B. quietly
C. quiet
D. quickly
解析:从句子的意思上看它的意思是说我们在阅览室应该保持安静。A的意思是相当,D的意思是很快,所以A和D先排除。这里的keep意思为保持某种状态所以是系动词,其后常接形容词。B是副词,所以选C
7.Pass me the book _________ cover is red. (把封面是红颜色的那本书递给我)
A.which
B.whose
C.that
D.what
解析:定语从句是对书的修饰。The book’s cover is red,从句中省略部分为the book’s, book在从句中作定语,选B
8.There are many trees on________side of the street (有一些树在街道的每一边)
A.either
B.any
C.all
D.both
街道只有两旁排除BC,both后面接复数,如果选择D side应用复数形式选A
9.When Nationnal Day comes,we have a ( )holiday.
A.7 day
B.7-days
C.7-day
因为复合形容词有连字符,所以就可以把a排除.形容词没有复数,所以不能加s.这题故选C
10.--Did you buy a birthday cake yesterday? --No,I didn’t.I_____a cake______hand.
A.make;with
B.made;by
C.made;with
从句中的yesterday可以知道是过去时态,所以make要用过去式made。by hand 的意思是亲手制作,所以选B。
11.--Could you tell me__? --OK. Let me check it for you.
A.where can I buy the movie tickets B,how will the weather be next week
C.when the last train to Beijing leaves
本题考点是宾语从句,引导词+陈述语序。陈述语序指主语(人/物)+动词原形。A 选项中的“can I”应改为“I can”,B选项中的“will the weather”应改为“the weather will”,选项中“the last train to Beijing”为主语,“leaves”是谓语动词,语序正确,所以选C。
12.So far, Su Bingtian is the only Chinese (___ finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds.) A.who B.which C.what
本题考点为定语从句,意为…的…。括号前的第一个单词是Chinese,意为中国人,所以空格处应填指人的who/that,which指物,what意为什么,所以选A。
13.I stay at home go out with you for a swim.(我宁愿待在家也不和你一起出去)
理由:would rather...than...意为“宁愿...也不...”,后接不带to的不定式,表示主观上的愿望;prefer...to...意为“比起...更喜欢...”,to是介词,动词均用-ing,选择前者,否定后者。而原句的stay为原型,且stay at home是主观愿望,故选 would rather...than...
14.--How was your trip?
---We didn’t take the trip because it the whole day.(你的旅行怎么样?我们没有去旅行,因为它整天都在下雨。)
A.is raining
B.was raining
C.has rained
理由:问句有was,主句中有didn’t, 均表示过去式,所以A先排除,而C选项为has/have+过去分词,表示现在完成时,the whole day 表示过去一段时间,所以要用过去进行时,故选B。
15.——What did you see on your way home?(你在你回家路上看见什么?)
——I saw many children ___ on the street. It was dangerous.(我看见一些孩子在路上玩。) A.to play B.playing C.played
理由:本题考点为看见某人做某事,词组为see sb. do/doing。已完成的动作用do,正在做的动作用doing,故排除A跟C。我看见的时候孩子们正在玩,所以应用doing,