(word完整版)2019-2020年高考英语短文改错考点解析:多词
2020年高考英语全国卷I短文改错及答案详解
2020年高考英语全国卷I短文改错及答案详解Today。
XXX with eggs。
and I thought it must be easy to cook。
My mom told me how to prepare it。
First。
I cut the tomatoes into pieces and put them aside。
Next。
I broke the XXX。
After that。
I poured oil into a pan and XXX until the oil was hot。
Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into the pan together。
"Not that way," my mom tried to。
us but failed。
She was right。
It didn't turn out as I had wished.eat构成并列关系,应该用过去分词作定语,故将frying改为fried。
第三处:preparing—prepare考查动词时态的误用。
句意:我认为它一定很容易做。
应该用一般现在时表示普遍性,故将preparing改为prepare。
第四处:off—on考查介词的误用。
句意:用筷子快速地搅拌起来。
应该用介词on表示打开状态,故将off改为on。
第五处:chopsticks—chopstick考查单复数的误用。
句意:用筷子快速地搅拌起来。
chopstick是不可数名词,故将chopsticks改为chopstick。
第六处:XXX—unless考查连词的误用。
句意:我耐心地等着,直到油热了。
应该用连词unless表示“除非”,故将until/till改为unless。
第七处:us—them考查代词的误用。
句意:然后我把西红柿和打好的鸡蛋一起放进锅里。
应该用代词them代替前面提到的西红柿和鸡蛋,故将us改为them。
2019年高考英语短文改错题型解析
二、短文改错坚持“四项基本原则”
1.改动处以最少为原则。短文改错 题要求每句中最多有两处错误。
2.实词以改变词形为原则。在短 文改错题中,一般只是改变实词 的形式,而不能改变实词的词义, 也不能将其改换成另一个实词, 更不能随意增删。
3.虚词以添加或删除为原则。历 年高考短文改错题中需要添加 或删除的地方差不多有2 至3处。
这些需要添、删的词一般都是 虚词(如冠词、介词等),不是实 词(如动词、名词等),否则会改 变句子的原意。
4.以保持句子原意不变为原则。 改错时,应该针对短文中的用词 错误、语法错误、逻辑错误加以 改正,不应更改作者的原意。做 到换词不改意、加词不增意、去
词不减意。
三、短文改错“四步解题流程”
1.通读全文了解大意,注重篇章和行文 逻辑。 2.先易后难,缩小范围。
Fortunately
(5). He is recovering fast than
expected.
ster
(6). This is a beautifully village. beautiful
4.非谓语,细辨别
主要有现在分词,过去分词,动 名词和不定式错误。 Ⅰ.谓语与非谓语的混用。 Ⅱ.非谓语动词之间的混用。 Ⅲ.在并列结构中谓语与非谓语动词的 误用。
3.把握句意,逐行判断。
4.再次通读,检查验证。利用多、缺和 错的比例1:1:8来验证。
Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.去掉but
四、解题方法
1. 动词。注意时态、语态、主谓一致
(1). She liked it very much and reads
2019-2020年高考英语大题精做11短文改错含解析新人教版
【答案解析】
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在暑假期间考驾照第一天发生的故事。
第六处: Turning 改为 Turn 考查非谓语动词。分析语境可知教练的话"加速","减速","左转"都 是祈使句,根据前文" Speed up! " "Slow down! "也可以看得出来。祈使句应该用动词原形, 故将 Turning 改为 Turn 。
删除:把多余的词用斜线 ( \) 划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者 ( 从第 11 处起 ) 不计分。
In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10 处语言
错误,每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( ∧ ) ,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改的词。
stop just in the middle on the road.
【参考答案】
In the summer holiday following my
eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still
2019-2020学年度最新高考英语复习题改错篇Word版
2019-2020学年度最新高考英语复习题改错篇Word 版(附参考答案)1.Dear Editor,I’m the only daughter of my parents. So they worried 1.__________about everything I do. For example, when I ride my bike, my 2.__________parents won’t let me to ride by myself. They are afraid I might 3.__________fall off from my bike and hurt myself. They are taking great trouble 4.__________to support a bike, with my mother even carrying a first-aid box. 5.__________I’m not free to ride and I often say angry, “Why not let me ride alone?” 6.__________ Now, most family have one child. Parents want to do everything 7.__________For their children. This does no good to them. Too many love from 8.__________Parents may prevent children from independent. In my opinion, 9.__________Parents should let their children do that they should do alone. 10._________KEYS: 1. worried---worry 2. V 3. 去掉to 4. 去掉from 5. a---the 6. angry---angrily7. family---families 8. many---much 9.from后加being 10. that---what2.My friend Paul will never forget his chemical teacher. 1.___________He was a little man with thick glasses, and he had 2 .___________A trange way of making his classes live and interesting. 3 .___________And his lessons were not easily forgotten.Paul remembers one of his first lesson from his teacher. 4.____________After all the students were in the chemistry lab, the teacher brought 5._____________Out three bottles. One was full with petrol, one with castor oil and 6._____________One with vinegar. “Now watch carefully,” said the teacher.He filled a cup with some the petrol, some of the castor oil 7._____________And some of the vinegar. As the students watched him, he mixes the 8._____________Three together. After that, he held up one his fingers and showed to the 9._____________Class. He then dipped it into the cup and said “ You must do everythingas I do it.”10.____________KEYS: 1. chemical---chemistry 2. and ---but 3. live---lively 4.lesson---lessons 5. V6. full---filled7. some后加of8. mixes---mixed9. showed后加it 10. 去掉it3.for her bad English. I was also tired with her teaching methods, 2.___________it were always slow and boring. However, my attitude towards 3.___________her began to change after one afternoon. It was raining 4.___________heavily and I didn’t attend to school. Around 5:30 pm I received 5.___________a phone call. “ Are you all right?” asked my English teacher in quiet 6.___________ voice. On hearing his words, I was shocked and my mind was 7.___________ flooded with mixing feelings. She was showing her concern 8.___________ for me, though I have not been happy with her! Was she just 9.___________ acting, and should I smooth away my past misunderstanding of her? 10.___________ KEYS: 1.去掉was 2. with---of 3. it---which 4.V 5. 去掉to/attend---go 6. in后加a7. his---her 8.mixing---mixed 9.have---had 10.and---or4.Yesterday my family went to Nanchang because of 1.my grandmother had a birthday.This year he is seventy years old. 2.In the morning we went there by car and then we went 3.to the photostudio. There we all put down the clothes like 4.the Tang Dynasty’s and take a family picture. 5.At noon, we entered into a restaurant, and we each ordered 6.the long life noodles and another foods that must be prepared, 7.Then I began to congratulate my grandmother in her birthday. 8.I wished my grandmother good health and long life. After ourlunch, we came back. 9.How a wonderful day we had! 10.KEYS: 1.去掉of 2. he ---she 3. V 4. down—on 5. take—took6.去掉into7. another—other8. in—on9.and 后加a 10. How—What5and gave me some money, and then said, “my son, now the weather is 3.very cold, you must keep your body warmly, eat some good food. 4.Not only your study very important, but also your health is 5.more important. Although our family is poor, but your father 6.and me will work hard to earn enough money to 7.your education. Don’t worry about money. Our great wish is thatyou would go to the university!” “ Please don’t worry about your 8.son, I’ll work hard at my study.” I told my mother. Then Motherwent back. I stood in the winds and bursted 9.into tears, looked at her back. 10.---warm 5. only后加is6.去掉but7. to---for8.去掉the9. bursted---burst 10. looked---looking6.A recent survey found that only 4 percent of Chinesewomen consider themselves are beautiful. 1.They questioned 2,100women age 18 to 45 from ten countries andregions in Asia. 3.The result shows that Chinese women’s judgment of themselves isgreatly affected by fixed standard of beauty as well views from otherpeople, especially their loved ones. 4.The survey also shows women’s attitude on media and advertisements. 5.40 percent of women say they feel more confident when seeingperfect models in magazines 6.64 percent of Chinese women think how the media and advertising 7.industries tend to establish an unrealistic standard of beauty. 8.Western culture is also influencing Asian women view of beauty. 9.49 percent of Chinese women think that Western women areattractive than Asian women. 10.KEYS: 1.去掉are 2.with---on 3.age---aged 4. as well---as well as 5.on---towards/to6.more---less7.how—that8.V9.women—women’s 10.are后加more7.Many students are on the sports field taking part all 1.______kinds of sports .A ball game is going on among Class I 2.______and Class II. Do you see the students over there ? Some 3.______young men are practicing the highly jump. One of them is 4.______a best high jumper in our school .He practices very hard 5.______every day. He wanted to break the school records at the 6.______sports meeting in next spring .On this corner of the 7.______field ,you can see other group of students .Their teacher 8.______is telling them how throw discus. Our students 9.______love sports .They want to keep fit so as to serve for the people. 10.______1.part后加in 2.among改between 3.√4.highly 改high 5.a改the 6.wanted改wants 7.去in 8.other改another 9.加to 10.去掉for8.I went to see film after supper. On my way to the 1. ______ cinema, I met an old English woman, she had lost her 2._______ way. I gave up the chance to see the film, walking towards 3. _______ her and took her to her hotel. While go there, I told her 4._______ great change had taken place in the past few years and she 5._______ told me something about Britain and her family. 6._______ Though I missed the film, however I felt very happy, 7._______ for I not only helped the old lady out from trouble but also 8._______ practise my spoken English. If I hadn’t worked hard at9._______ English, I would have been able to help her. 10._______1.see ∧ a 2.she → who 3.walking → walked 4.go → going5.change →changes 6.√ 7.去掉however 8.from → of9.practise → practiced 10.would ∧ not 或would → wouldn't 或able → unable 9.Dear Editor,In order to keep my parents happy, I never went to 1.__________ Internet bars, dancing halls or other crowding 2.____________place. I like reading books or doing my homework 3.____________at home while listening to music. But when during 4._____________Many relatives gather here to play the cards. I am 6._____________very tired of the noise the game makes, so my 7._____________ parents enjoy it. How I hope at a quiet place to 8._____________read books or learn something that they cannot get 9______________at school without disturbed!Please help me! 10._____________Yours,Li Hua答案Dear Editor,In order to keep my parents happy, I never went to 1._____go_____Internet bars, dancing halls or other crowding 2.______crowded______ place. I like reading books or doing my homework 3.____places________at home while listening to music. But when during 4._____去掉________Many relatives gather here to play the cards. I am 6.______去掉_______very tired of the noise the game makes, so my 7.______but_______parents enjoy it. How I hope at a quiet place to 8._____for________read books or learn something that they cannot get 9_______I_______at school without ^disturbed!Please help me! 10._____being________Yours,Li Hua10.Dear Kang Li,I haven’t heard you for a long time. How are 1._______________you? I had just finished the exams. Now I’m 2._______________glad that I have time to write for you. Our teacher 3.________________tells us that China is a big country that have the 4._______________most population in the world. It’s on the other 5.________________sides of the world. Now the sun is shining bright 6._________________ here, and perhaps you’re sleeping in the dark 7._________________ night. I wish to know anything more about the 8._________________Chinese way of living. I wonder at if you can 9._________________ tell me about it in your letter. Please write soon. 10._________________Yours,John答案Dear Kang Li,I haven’t heard^ you for a long time. How are 1.______from _________ you? I had just finished the exams. Now I’m 2.______have_________glad that I have time to write for you. Our teacher 3._______to_________tells us that China is a big country that have the 4._______has_______most population in the world. It’s on the other 5.________largest________ sides of the world. Now the sun is shining bright 6._______side__________ here, and perhaps you’re sleeping in the dark 7._______but__________ night. I wish to know anything more about the 8.________something_________ Chinese way of living. I wonder at if you can 9._______去掉__________tell me about it in your letter. Please write soon.. 10.________正确_________Yours,John1. I have gone to only a few foreign countries. 1.________________ Visiting those countries made me eager do even2.________________more traveling. There were so many countries that 3.________________I would like to visit, but present I would like 4.________________to see Tahiti(南太平洋一岛)above all. I have seen 5.________________books and magazine articles about the SouthPacific, and I have even watched some films that 6._________________were made there. To me Tahiti seems like heavenon earth. I can imagine myself swimming in the 7._________________clear seawater as free as fish. I can imagine 8._________________ myself lying relaxing under a palm tree on a 9._________________ beautiful beach watch the falling sun over 10.________________the horizon(地平线).答案I have gone to only a few foreign countries. 1.______been__________ Visiting those countries made me eager^ do even 2._______to________more traveling. There were so many countries that 3.______are__________I would like to visit, but ^present I would like 4._______at_________to see Tahiti(南太平洋一岛)above all. I have seen 5._______read________ books and magazine articles about the SouthPacific, and I have even watched some films that 6._______seen__________ were made there. To me Tahiti seems like heavenon earth. I can imagine myself swimming in the 7.________正确_________ clear seawater as free as fish. I can imagine 8.________freely_________myself lying relaxing under a palm tree on a 9._________relaxed________ beautiful beach watch the falling sun over 10.________watching________the horizon(地平线).2. One Sunday afternoon a friend of me called on me. 1._____________________ She stays for a long time. She seemed unable to stop talking. 2._____________________ Soon it was time of me to take my dog, Blackie,3._____________________ for his walk but the visitor still stayed. Blackie4._____________________ became very worried by his walk in the park. He5._____________________ walked around the room several times and then sitting6.____________________ down in front of the visitor and looking at her. But7._____________________ the visitor paid no more attention. She continued talking.8._____________________ At last Blackie could stand no longer. He went out of the9._____________________ room and came back a few minutes later. Hesat down again before the visitor, so this time with 10.____________________ the visitor’s hat in his mouth.答案2. One Sunday afternoon a friend of me called on me. 1.______mine_________ She stays for a long time. She seemed unable to stop talking. 2._____stayed__________ Soon it was time of me to take my dog, Blackie,3._____for______________ for his walk but the visitor still stayed. Blackie4.______正确__________ became very worried by his walk in the park. He5._____about____________ walked around the room several times and then sitting6._____sat_______________ down in front of the visitor and looking at her. But7.___looked_____________ the visitor paid no more attention. She continued talking.8.__去掉_____________At last Blackie could stand^ no longer. He went out of the 9.____it_________________ room and came back a few minutes later. Hesat down again before the visitor, so this time with 10.___but_________________ the visitor’s hat in his mouth.。
高考英语短文改错形容词和副词的考点
高考英语短文改错形容词和副词的考点高考英语短文改错考点解析-形容词与副词一、考点规律分析短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用(尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more)、形容词与副词的混用(如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词)等,另外,用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词(如in,down 等)的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as结构、how 与what 的混用等也是常考的考点。
形容词的用法:(一)概念:形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征做定语的形容词一般放在名词前面。
但以a开头的表语形容词:afraid, asleep, awake,alone等如果做定语要后置。
(二)形容词的种类1. 品质形容词:英语中大量形容词属于这一类,他们表示人或物的品质,如:The play was boring. 那出戏很枯燥乏味。
You have an honest face. 你有一张诚实的脸。
2. 颜色形容词有少数表示颜色的形容词,如:She had on a blue coat. 她穿了一件蓝色的外套。
3. -ing 形容词:有大量现在分词正在或已经变为形容词,它们通常修饰事物。
如:exciting, encouraging…4. –ed形容词:它们是由它们的过去分词变过来的,一般有被动意义,通常表示人的状态。
She looked tired.5. 合成形容词: warm-hearted 热心的, heart-breaking 令人心碎的(三)形容词的用法:常用作定语、表语和补足语,有时也做状语。
形容词在句中的位置:有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前,称为前置形容词;少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后,称为后置形容词。
副词的用法:(一)概念:用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。
例如: not(不),here(这里),now(现在)。
不少副词同时也可用作介词或其它词类。
2019高考英语短文改错题型考点梳理与练习
2019高考英语短文改错题型考点梳理与练习例题:假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mr. and Mrs.Zhang all work in our school.They live far from the school,and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day.In their spare time,they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden,that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together.They have also bought for some gardening tools.Beside,they often get some useful informations from the internet.When summer came,they will invite their students pick the vegetables!通过以上的改错练习我们发现:短文改错共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误,每处错误只涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加(1-2处)在缺词处添加一个漏字符号,并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除(1-2处)把多余的词用斜线划掉。
2019-2020年高考英语短文改错考点解析:动词
2019-2020年高考英语短文改错考点解析:动词一、动词考点规律分析动词考点归纳的是除动词时态与非谓语动词之外的动词考点,它包括被动语态、情态动词、动词形式的变化、动词用法辨析、动词 be 的误加与漏用等。
二、真题单句归纳(2) Charles and Linda were seeing near the top of the building. (seeing 改为 seen,因为从含义上看,此处谓语应用被动语态)(全国卷)(3) Books may be keep for four weeks. (keep 改为 kept,因此处要用被动语态)(全国卷)(4)…and let you know when the book you want has returned. (returned 之前加 been,因从句意上看,此处要用被动语态)(全国卷)(5) Uncle Ben will also go back for Christmas. (go 改为 e,由句意可知)(全国卷)(6) They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of questions. (eager 前加were,因此处缺谓语动词)(全国卷)(7)I‘d like to your pen-friend, and get to know more about your country. (to 后加 be / bee,因 would like后要接不定式,根据句意此处应加 be / bee)(全国卷)(8) What your favourite sport?(what 后加 is 或将 What 改为What‘s,此句缺谓语)(全国卷)(9) I use to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interested in football. (use to 改为 used to,此为习语,意为“过去经常”)(全国卷)(10) I was used to watch it every night. (去掉 was,因 used to do sth 是固定表达,意为“过去常常做……”)(全国卷)(11) There will an important game next month. (will 后加be,此处缺谓语动词)(安徽春季卷)(12) Because of so much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of reading and the ability to enjoy themselves. (去掉 be,因它与其后的动词 develop 相冲突)(北京春季卷)(13) I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. (去掉 should,因 put 和 followed 是平行结构,作并列谓语)(全国卷)(14) As we were all left home at an early age. (去掉were,因句中已有谓语动词left,“我们离开家”又是主动,不能再加be)(天津卷)(15) I often dream of a teacher. (a teacher 前加上 being 或 being.根据后文的内容看来,作者不是梦见老师,而是自己梦想“成为”一名教师)(年湖北卷)(16) Without enough knowledges, you can never learn well.(learn改为teach,因上句讲“为了教好,教师不得不学”,此句便是“没有学问,就决不会教好”)(年湖北卷)三、模拟单句演练(1) I want to know how long the book can be keep.(2)Don‘t worry. Your child is well looking after here.(3) All the invitations must sent out today.(4) You are an expert on this. You might invited to speak at the meeting.(5) The public have a right to know what in the report.(6) What the English for this? Can anyone tell me?(7) He says that he likes singing and that he wants to a singer.(8)He is a nice girl. You‘re certain to happy with her.(9)I use to play tennis a lot but I don‘t play very often now.(10) He has changed a lot. He is not what he was used to be.(11) It was very cold. The snow lied thick on the ground.(12) There will have an English film in the school hall tonight.(13) After that, the boy decided not to a sailor.(14) After supper, my father would go out for a walk and then e back to see newspapers.(15)Hear to me carefully. What I‘m saying is very important.「参考答案」(1) keep 改为 kept,根据句意,此处应用被动语态。
完整word版,维词:高中英语短文改错的易错点解析
标题:高考短文改错,常考知识点汇总,助你不丢分标题二:高考短文改错,多读、多背、多写,才能做得得心应手标题三:除了介词、短语固定搭配,高考短文改错还经常考什么呢?一、短文改错的复习重点1. 考生必须熟悉设错方式:多词、少词、错词。
(1)多词现象大多出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及行文逻辑等方面。
(2)少词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、副词、助动词、不定式符号to、连词等。
(3)错词现象主要在冠词、介词、名词单复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、代词、连词、词形。
2. 考生平时应加强写作训练,用一个“错题集”把自己或同学在书面表达中出现的错误归纳一下,以便考前复习。
短文改错与书面表达一样,最能反映一个人的语言功底。
考生在该题上失分最厉害,因为此题而影响英语总成绩的占大多数。
二、对全文的宏观把握学生应把改错内容当作一篇小短文来理解,这样能对短文有个宏观把握,对上下文有全面的了解。
在理解篇章的基础上逐句审读,分析判断,上下兼顾,把明显的、拿得准的题先做完,这样可以缩小包围圈,也有助于对全文的进一步理解。
三、从语法角度审查1. 查看时态是否一致。
My favorite sport is football. I was a member of our football team.全文都是用的一般现在时,此句中的was显然与上下文语境不符,应改为am。
2. 查看主谓是否一致。
Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them.cost应改为costs,因其主语是it(为形式主语),且上下文均为一般现在时。
3. 查指代是否一致。
The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.句中的主语the Smiths表的是Smith一家人,因此指示代词his应改为their。
4. 查平行结构是否平行一致。
英语短文改错题的考点归纳
解题技巧短文改错题涉及的知识点多,覆盖面广,对同学们的综合能力要求高,是高考英语的一大易失分点。
对此,笔者就高考英语短文改错题的考点进行了归纳。
考点之一:用词错误这类错误考查面广,常见的设错点有:①非谓语动词的错用;②形容词与副词的错用;③动词时态、语态、主谓一致的错用;④人称代词主宾格的错用;⑤名词单复数、名词与不可数名词、名词所有格的错用;⑥习惯用法中介词的错用;⑦基数词与序数词的错用;⑧并列连词、从属连词的错用;⑨从句关系代词和副词的错用等。
在解答时,同学们要认真浏览全文,在理解文章大意的基础上整行整句分析,并从词法、句法以及逻辑等方面判断出用词错误。
【例1】①(2020年高考全国卷1)I like eating fry-ing tomatoes with eggs .②(2020年高考全国卷2)Actually,I started to learn kung fu when I was seven years old,for I have long been out of practice.③(2020年高考全国卷3)My mom is really con-cerned with the health of everyone in our families.解析:①考查非谓语动词的准确运用。
句意是:我喜欢吃西红柿炒鸡蛋。
动词“fry ”与“tomatoes ”之间为动宾关系,并非主动关系,所以应用过去分词作定语,故此处的“frying ”应改为“fried ”。
②考查连词的准确运用。
句意是:事实上,我7岁时就开始学功夫了,但我很久没有练习了。
通过分析句子可知,前半句说“我7岁时就开始学功夫了”,后半句说“我很久没有练习了”,由此不难看出,前后语意出现了转折,应用转折关系的连词,故此处“for ”错误,应改为“but ”。
③考查单数名词的运用。
句意是:我的妈妈真的关心我们家里每个人的健康。
2020年高考英语全国卷III短文改错试题及答案详解
2020年高考英语全国卷III短文改错试题及答案详解(全国卷Ⅲ适用地区:云南、广西、贵州、四川、西藏等地区)请看试题:第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families. In order to make surely all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple. My dad don’t like the soup and I don’t enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if we’re forced eat things, we may become ill.But he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation.请看译文:我妈妈真的很关心我们家每个人的健康。
2019-2020年高考英语 专题十七 短文改错(全国通用)
2019-2020年高考英语专题十七短文改错(全国通用)Passage 1(xx·曲阜4月)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Hello,everyone.It's nice to speak about that we can do for our school,and I think small actions can make big difference.The first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautifully.Every one of them may plant a tree in the school or to organize a thorough cleaning on the campus.We can also form a good habit of putting rubbishes into trashcans.Never forget to turn off the lights and close the doors.We should not leave the tap water run or waste any materials in the laboratory class.In that case,I believe we'll turn our school in a better place to study and live in.How I wish we can enjoy a better school life!Thank you for listening!答案Hello,everyone.It's nice to speak about we can do for our school,and I think small actions can make big difference.The first thing we can do is to make our campus more.Every one of may plant a tree in the school or organize a thorough cleaning on the campus.We can also form a good habit of putting into trashcans.Never forget to turn off the lights close the doors.We should not leave the tap water or waste any materials in the laboratory class.In that case,I believe we'll turn our school a better place to study and live in.How I wish we enjoy a better school life!Thank you for listening!Passage 2(xx·潍坊3月)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2019-2020学年度最新高考英语阅读和短文改错能力练习题及析Word版
2019-2020学年度最新高考英语阅读和短文改错能力练习题及析Word版(附参考答案)完形填空I take a deep breath, cross my fingers and step forward. Am I about to take the leap before bungee-jumping? 1 , I’m about to cross the road on my way to work. There have be en a few2in the press over the last couple of months about“Chinese-style road crossing”. The definition of this 3 is“a large number of people jaywalking(乱穿马路)together because they feel 4 in a big group”. Crossing the road is a simple task but sometimes it can be time-consuming and dangerous. It can be 5 to try and rush across the road while the red 6 is still lit; it’s only a short distance, what’s the7 that can happen?Many pedestrians don’t seem to understand the8 they are taking. If the light’s on green, then most drivers won’t pay attention, 9 that no one will be crossing the road. If the driver does notice, it’s possible that they may not have the10 stopping distance to be able to stop 11 hitting the person.Also, stepping out onto a road at the wrong 12 causes vehicles to slow down, meaning the cars behind them have to slow down, creating a 13 effect possibly even a long tailback(车辆长队).14, it can be difficult to stick to the rules when there is15 pedestrian-friendly crossings and it seems that drivers don’t follow the rules, either. Even if the green man is showing, cars are still allowed to turn right at many lights, often turning into large crowds of people 16 crossing the road. Many times these cars don’t slow down, meaning pedestrians have to quickly move out of the way. It also means that people 17 cross the road when they should be allowed to—maybe this is a motivating factor for so-called jaywalkers.Driving a car doesn’t mean you have more rights. It’s a privilege and with that 【文章大意】本文主要讲述“式过马路”的现象、原因及其对交通产生的影响, 并提出了作者自己的看法。
(完整版)2019高考英语全国I短文改错精细解析
2019高考英语全国I短文改错精细解析黑龙江绥化一中高考命题研究名师高云峰注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone`s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.【精细解析1】形容词运用错误把interesting改为interested。
解题逻辑思路:每遇到形容词的时候查3件事——①形副是否串用①比较等级是否合理①doing和done串没串。
此题明显可见,interest的形容词形式作表语说明人的,故应该使用其v-ed形式。
【精细解析2】语义逻辑错误把where改为when。
解题思路:短文改错10个错误里一般有一两个错误属于语义逻辑错误,即非语法错误。
需要按原词理顺翻译全句就可发现是否存在这种错误。
短文改错英语+Word版含解析 - 答案及详解
2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题09 短文改错一、2019年高考真题1. 【2019·全国卷I 】I became interesting int erested in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where whenI was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenlya football fell just in front of me but and almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly hardback to the playground. To everyone’s surprising surprise , the ball went into the net. All the football player players on the playground cheered loudly, say sayingthat I had a talent for football. From now thenon, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now. 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。
作者讲述了由于一次偶然的经历,自己喜欢上了踢足球。
从此成了一名优秀球员。
第一处:【解析】考查形容词用法。
“interest (使感兴趣;使关注)”的形容词有interesting (使人感兴趣的)常修饰物;与interested (表现出兴趣的)常修饰人。
本句的意思为:多亏一个偶然的事件,我对踢足球产生了兴趣。
主语是I ,故将interesting 改为interested 。
(word完整版)2019-2020年高考英语短文改错考点解析:主谓一致
2019-2020年高考英语短文改错考点解析:主谓一致一、考点规律分析从广义来说,英语中的一致问题涉及多个方面,如主谓一致、人称的一致、并列结构的前后一致等。
由于人称的一致已归入“代词”考点、并列结构的前后一致已分别归入非谓语动词、时态等,所以这里只归纳主谓一致问题。
二、真题单句归纳(1) Bill was standing at the side of the car, talking to two men who was helping him to repair it. (was 改为 were,因先行词 two men 是复数,所以修饰该先行词的定语从句的谓语动词也应用复数)(全国卷)(2) Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit. (give 改为 gives,它与makes 为平行结构,构成并列谓语动词)(全国卷)(3) Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library. (is 改为 are,因主语是 my picture and the prize,故谓语动词要用复数)(全国卷)(4) But then there is always more mysteries to look into. (is 改为 are,因其后的 mysteries 为复数,故谓语动词要用复数)(北京春季卷)(5) But not allinformation are good to society. (are改为is,因为主语是不可数名词information,表单数)(广西卷)(6) So then, a concert cost so much. I may just listen to music. (cost 改为costs,因主语是单数a concert,根据全文用的都是现在的时态,故用一般现在时)(年四川卷)(7) If I listen to my own records, there are no need to spend money. (are 改为is,因为在there be结构中的be用is还是用are,由紧跟在be后的那个名词的单复数来决定,此处no need是单数,所以用is)(四川卷)(8)…you will probably want to join the Stamp Collectors‘ Club which exist to add more stamps to your collection. (exist改为exists,因主语which是指the Stamp Collectors’ Club,这是单数,所以用exists)(浙江卷)(10) One evening she told me that something happened when their parents was out. (was改为were,因为主语their parents是复数,所以不用was要用were)(年福建卷)三、模拟单句演练(1) Her parents were in Shanghai, and so was his.(2) As is known to us all, remembering English words are not easy.(3) The police was looking for the murderer everywhere in the city.(4) Writing English and speaking it is different things.(5) It is the parents and their son who wants to buy the bicycle.(6) What he said at the meeting were very important to us.「参考答案」(1) was 改为 were,因其主语 his 为 his parents 之略,为复数。
2020年高考英语全国卷短文改错答案详解及考点分布规律总结
2020年高考英语全国卷短文改错答案详解及考点分布规律总结一. 短文改错试题及答案详解(一) 2020年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空及答案详解(全国卷I 适用地区:安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南) 请看试题:第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. "Not that way ,"my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn ’t tum out as I had wished.请看译文:今天我试着自己做了一道简单的菜。
2019高考英语短文改错真题专题训练(含解析)
2019高考英语短文改错专题(名师剖析解题思路与技巧+实战训练,建议下载练习)一.改错题型特点:高考短文改错是知识和能力的综合测试题型。
主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性及词、句、篇和语法的综合水平。
高考短文改错设置的考点灵活多变,知识层次多,覆盖面广,包括词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等,是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。
二.短文改错常见考点设置:考点1:名词命题特点: 本来用复数,却用单数;本来用单数,却用复数。
记住常考的几个不可数名词:news, work(工作), advice, fun, progress, information, luck, weather, music, health, change(零钱),baggage(行李), luggage(行李),furniture, jewellery, equipment等改正方法: (1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系.1. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success.2. After class we become stranger at once.3. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject.4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful.5. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school.6. Now we can get millions of informations from the Internet.7. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests.8. She is one of the most intelligent girl in our class.9. I looked at his other hands.10. Most of them are peasant and some often go fishing in the sea.11. We have made great progresses with Mr. Liu teaching us.12. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new rules should help students get higher grade.13. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years.14. He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures.考点2:代词命题特点:1.男女性代词用反; 2.单数指代复数; 3.代词词性用错; 4.缺少人称代词。
(word完整版)2019-2020年高考英语短文改错考点解析:冠词
2019-2020年高考英语短文改错考点解析:冠词一、考点规律分析短文改错对冠词的考查主要涉及冠词的误加和漏用,有时也考查不定冠词与定冠词以及零冠词的用法区别(包括 a 与 an 的区别)。
其中,涉及最多的是,当一个单数可数名词表示泛指时,其前漏用不定冠词;另外,冠词在一些习语中的用法也是一个重要考点。
二、真题单句归纳(1) After a hour or so we began to feel very frightened. (a 改为 an,因 hour 读音以元音开头)(全国卷)(2) I decided to climb the tree to see where we were. (the 改为 a,因此处并非特指,而是泛指)(全国卷)(2) Some people read the books or watch television while others have sports. (去掉 the,因这里的 books 表泛指,不表特指)(全国卷)(3)Good health is person‘s most valuable possession. (person’s 前加 a,这里的 a 表泛指)(全国卷)(4) Modern people know more about the health, have better food, and live in clearer surroundings. (去掉 the,因health 表泛指)(全国卷)(5) There is public library in every town in Britain. (public library 前加 a,因这里的 public library 是单数可数名词表泛指,故在其前用 a)(全国卷)(6) Maybe you could e during a winter holidays. (a 改为 the,因从含义上看,此处的 winter holidays 属特指或者是谈话双方都知道的)(全国卷)(7) Today I visited the Smiths — my first visit to a American family. (a 改为 an,因 American 的读音以元音开头)(全国卷)(8) Each player must obey captain, who is the leader of the team. (captain 前加冠词 the,captain 为特指)(全国卷)(9) Some wanted to see the programme while others preferred another. (the 改为 one,one 与下一行的 another 构成“一个……另一个”)(全国卷)(10)I‘ll take this chance to wish you wonderful time on your birt hday. (wonderful 前加 a,该表达与 have a good time 类似,其中的 a 不可省)(北京春季卷)(11) Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd. (去掉 a,catch sight of 是习语,意为“看见、瞥见”)(全国卷)(12) For example, when I was a child, the rain was a mystery(奥秘)。
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2019-2020年高考英语短文改错考点解析:多词一、考点规律分析多词错误主要涉及英语中一些“小”词,如冠词、介词、不定式符号、人称代词、动词be、比较级more等。
具体说来,多词错误可能涉及的问题有:及物动词后接宾语时误加介词,在该用动词原形的地方误加不定式符号to,在物质名词、抽象名词、复数名词等表示泛指时误加定冠词,在一些可直接用作状语的短语前误加介词in, on, for 等,误加一些导致语义重复的小词(如two 与both连用,all 与whole 连用等),在本身已是比较级的词前误加more,在不是从句的地方误加从句“引导词”,在一些习惯用语和固定表达中误加不该用的“小词”(如冠词、介词、副词等),等等。
二、真题单句归纳(1) David pointed to a path which it he thought would probably lead to a village. (去掉 it,因它与其前的关系代词 which 语义重复)(全国卷)(2) Some people read the books or watch television while others have sports. (去掉 the,因这里的 books 表泛指,不表特指)(全国卷)(3)In the last five years that they‘ve climbed churches, high buildings and television towers. (去掉 that,因此处的 in the last five years 为时间状语,其后无需用that)(全国卷)(4) Modern people know more about the health, have better food, and live in clearer surroundings. (去掉 the,因health 表泛指)(全国卷)(5) Most people can quickly get for help from a doctor or go to a hospital when they are ill. (去掉 for,因其前的 get 是及物动词)(全国卷)(6) Modern people know more about health, have better food, and to live in clearer surroundings. (去掉live 前的 to,因为 live 与其前的 know, have 并列)(全国卷)(7) As a result, people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past. (去掉 more,因为 longer 本身已是比较级,不能再受 more 修饰)(全国卷)(8)…and let you to know wh en the book you want has returned (去掉 know 前的 to,因为其前有动词 let)(全国卷)(9)…in other places where you are limited to a certain number, of that some may be novels. (去掉 where,in other places 在此为地点状语)(全国卷)(10) If the book you will want is out, you may ask for it to be called back for you. (去掉 will)(全国卷)(11) I never knew about a ride down a river could be so exciting. (去掉 about 或将 about 改为 that,因动词 knew 后可直接跟宾语从句,无需用介词)(全国卷)(12) I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting. (去掉 much,因 much 不能用来修饰形容词的原级,尽管它可用来修饰形容词的比较级和最高级)(全国卷)(13) I also enjoyed the evenings when we spent together. (去掉 when 或将 when 改为 that,因这里的定语从句中的谓语动词(spent)缺宾语,故只能用关系代词 that或将其省略)(全国卷)(14) I hope that both you two could e and visit us some time soon. (去掉 both.因 both 与后面的 two 意义重复,况且词序安排也不对)(全国卷)(15) Today I visited the Smiths —my first time visit to an American family. (去掉time,因first 已含有“次”的意思)(全国卷)(16) In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year. (去掉 in,在由 next, this, last 等词构成的时间短语中,一般可直接用作时间状语,无需加 in,on, at 这样的介词)(全国卷)(17) First, let me tell you something more about myself.(去掉 more,因从上下文看,这是第一次给对方给信,不存在谈谈“更多情况”的问题)(全国卷)(18) We practise for three times every week. (去掉 for,在表示频率的名词前通常不加介词)(全国卷)(19)Now I can‘t watch much television, but a few years ago… (去掉 much,因为从下文看作者现在根本就不看电视)(全国卷)(20) I was used to watch it every night. (去掉 was,因 used to do sth 是固定表达,意为“过去常常做……”)(全国卷)(21)I‘ll spend all the whole weekend reading and preparing for it. (去掉 all,因 all 与 whole 语义重复)(北京春季卷)(22)So I‘m really sorry that I won’t be able to e in this time. (去掉 in,因 this time 可直接用时间作状语)(北京春季卷)(23) Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd. (去掉 a,catch sight of是习语,意为“看见、瞥见”)(全国卷)(24) Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher. (去掉 often,因句中的whenever 与 often 意义重复)(全国卷)(25) For example, when I was a child, the rain was a mystery(奥秘)。
(去掉 the,rain 在此表泛指)(北京春季卷)(26)…in any other words, I am an only child. (去掉 any,因 in other words 为固定短语,意思是“换句话说”)(全国卷)(27)…but we do not see m to get much time to talk about together. (去掉 about,因 about 后没有宾语,about 属多余)(全国卷)(28) For example, when he bought a chocolate cake, he put it in a secret place where I couldn‘t find. (where 改为that / which,或去掉 where,I couldn’t find 为修饰 place 的定语从句,其前用关系代词,也可省略)(北京春季卷)(29) For instance, on one night he played strong and loud music till four o‘clock in the morning. (去掉 on,因 one night 可直接用作时间状语)(北京春季卷)(30) The time passes quickly. Evening came down. (去掉 down,要表示“夜幕降临”,直接说 Evening came 即可)(全国卷)(31) I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. (去掉 at,the moment 在此用作连词,相当于 as soon as)(全国卷)(32) His parents asked him to spend in more time preparing for the college entrance examination. (去掉 in,spend 是及物动词,其后可直接跟名词作宾语)(安徽春季卷)(33) Because of so much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of reading and the ability to enjoy themselves. (去掉 be,因它与其后的动词 develop 相冲突)(北京春季卷)(34)…to make children to want things that they don‘t really need.(去掉want 前的 to,因为want…在此用作使役动词 make 的宾语补足语)(年北京春季卷)(35)The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese… (去掉 in,was 后是一个由 that 引导的宾语从句,in 是多余的)(全国卷)(36) I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. (去掉 should,因 put 和 followed 是平行结构,作并列谓语)(全国卷)(37) When I was a boy, the most exciting thing was when to celebrate the Spring Festival. (去掉 when,根据句意,此处无需加疑问词)(江苏卷)(39) Can you tell me about what I should do?(去掉 about,tell sb后面直接跟从句)(全国卷)(40)…you will probably want to join in the Stamp Collectors‘ Club…(去掉in.表示“参加,加入”某个组织, join 后不要再加介词in;表示“参加”某项活动时,才加 in)(浙江卷)(41) Clever as she is, but she works very hard. (去掉but,因前面已有引导让步状语从句的连词as(=though虽然)。