湖南省高考英语 专题检测卷(十)完形填空
2023-2024学年湖南株洲人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)
1.填空题根据句意，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.（1）The Niagara Falls, the largest of ________ is shaped like a semicircle, are 670 metres wide, and fall 56 metres in an awesome white sheet of water.答案'（1）which'解析（1）which 考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。
句意：尼亚加拉大瀑布，其中最大的部分像一个半圆，宽670米，落差56米，形成一片令人敬畏的白色水面。
分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是The Niagara Falls，指物，从句中介词of后缺宾语，故由which引导。
故填which。
1.（2）Toronto is the largest city in Canada, ________（rank）among the most multicultural cities in the World.答案'（2）ranking'解析（2）ranking 考查现在分词。
句意：多伦多是加拿大最大的城市，是世界上文化最多元的城市之一。
分析句子结构可知，本句谓语动词为is，空处为非谓语，rank与主语Toronto间为主动关系，故使用现在分词作状语。
故填ranking。
1.（3）Greece, ________（recognize）as an autonomous country in 1830, began a serious effort to repair the monuments and buildings on the Acropolis.答案'（3）recognized'解析（3）recognized 考查过去分词。
句意：希腊在1830年被承认为一个自治国家，开始认真努力修复卫城上的纪念碑和建筑。
湖南省长沙县第一中学高考英语试卷完形填空题分类汇编(及答案)
湖南省长沙县第一中学高考英语试卷完形填空题分类汇编(及答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Our apartment has been hit by a "hurricane". Every bit of furniture is 1 with paper chains, scissors, tape and modeling clay. 2 , I'm so exhausted tonight, recovering from a surgery.The phone rings—for the sixth time in less than an hour. We know it is my mother, again. A stroke claimed her brain, but not her life. She is troubled by a severe mental 3 — She hasno idea that she has 4 the things she is about to say a million times. Nor can she recall I had a 5 .Each time she calls, I play a game with 6 called "How Good a Person Can I Be?" I've won five rounds of the game tonight; I am due for a 7 this time."Mom!" I 8 . "You are not being removed from your home! And we visited two days ago!" Silence. Then:"I was only calling to say hi." My mother continues, "Why are you yelling?"I sink into the couch, aware that my daughter is 9 . She hears me scold my mother and lose my 10 . I have not only failed at being a good person; I have failed at being a good 11 to my daughter."Can I talk to Grandma Ellie?" My five-year-old 12 the phone. 13 , I hand it over.Then, I hear my mother 14 through the receiver. "Sweetheart! How are you? Did yougo to school today?"What magic is this? All she says is "Hi, Grandma," Out of the phone comes a waterfall of good15 . My mother tells her how much she loves her and how lovely her voice sounds.I am not tired or angry; I am 16 inside, watching my kindergartner 17 her fragile grandmother with such skillfulness. I'm fascinated by their 18 .The mess in our apartment still 19 around me. I listen to my daughter whispering to her grandmother, caring for her with extreme 20 .1. A. covered B. decorated C. mixed D. filled2. A. What's more B. Above all C. Worse still D. Needless to say3. A. disorder B. fitness C. performance D. function4. A. created B. completed C. confirmed D. repeated5. A. stroke B. surgery C. headache D. problem6. A. my daughter B. myself C. my mom D. my grandma7. A. success B. winner C. quarrel D. fall8. A. whisper B. explain C. yell D. promise9. A. imitating B. witnessing C. laughing D. sleeping10. A. belief B. face C. temper D. way11. A. friend B. companion C. caregiver D. example12. A. reaches for B. picks up C. plays with D. hangs up13. A. Excitedly B. Aimlessly C. Wordlessly D. Unwillingly14. A. call out B. break down C. give up D. set out15. A. ideas B. cheers C. relationship D. applause16. A. shocked B. weak C. firm D. soft17. A. teach B. bother C. handle D. acknowledge18. A. exchange B. declaration C. voices D. behavior19. A. counts B. settles C. expands D. disappears20. A. conditions B. confidence C. efforts D. patience【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；（16）D；（17）C；（18）A；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者由于被很多事情缠身，因此对自己患中风的母亲发火了，但是当看到女儿与母亲电话交流的很和谐，作者很感动。
湖南高考完形填空练习带答案
湖南高考完形填空练习原文：“How did you do it, Dad? How have you managed not to take a drink for almost 20 years?” It took me almost 20 years to have the to even ask my father this very personal question. When Dad first 27 drinking , the whole family was on 28 and needles every time he got into a 29 that, in the past, would have 30 him drinking again. For a few years we were 31 to bring it up 32 that the drinking would begin again.“I had this little poem that I would recite to myself at least four to five times a day,” was Dad’s 33 to my 18-year-old unasked question. “The words were a constant 34 to me that things were 35 so hard that I could not deal with them,” Dad said. And then he 36 the poem with me. The poem’s 37 , yet profound words immediately became 38 of my daily routine as well.About a month after this talk with my father, I received a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a book of daily sayings of wisdom with one 39 for each day of the year.It has been my experience that when you get something with days of the year on it, you naturally turn to the page that lists your own40 .I 41 opened the book to November 10 to see 42 words of wisdom this book had in store for me. The moment I glanced at the page, tears of 43 and appreciation 44 down my face. There, on my birthday, was the exact same poem that had 45 my father for all these years! It is called the Serenity Prayer:God, grant methe serenity to accept the things I cannot change;the courage to change the things I can, andthe wisdom to know the difference.湖南高考完形填空练习选项：26. A. chance B. courage C. ability D. right27. A. gave up B. took up C. started D. continued28. A. thread B. duty C. fire D. pins29. A. situation B. habit C. condition D. house30.A. stopped B. made C. started D. asked31. A. sure B. uncertain C. afraid D. eager32. A. on condition B. for fear C. in case D. providing33. A. reply B. words C. excuse D. explanation34. A. fear B. imagination C. thought D. reminder35. A. never B. seldom C. always D. ever36. A. discussed B. shared C. offered D. talked37. A. simple B. long C. wonderfully D. boring38. A. all B. that C. any D. part39. A. listed B. included C. read D. said40. A. character B. birthday C. qualities D. favorites41. A. doubtfully B. carefully C. happily D. hurriedly42. A. where B. whether C. what D. how43. A. disbelief B. anger C. sorrow D. regret44. A. hung B. pulled C. rolled D. pushed45. A. troubled B. disturbed C. pleased D. helped湖南高考完形填空练习答案：26~30 BADAC 31~35 CBADA36~40 BADAB 41~45 DCACD。
10-14高考英语湖南卷完形填空二真题汇总
2010Section C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one wordthat best fits the context.Parents are busy people. If they are working, they are usually not at home 48their children return from school. Sometimes it is necessary for a parent to write 49 after-school note for their children. They sometimes put the note on the kitchen table, the refrigerator, 50 another place where their children are sure to find it. A note is often a 51 way to "talk" with a child than using the telephone. For one thing, parents have time to think about 52 they want to say before they write. 53 another, the note lists all the information in one place. It is easy to read again and again People often forget all the details that 54 hear in a telephone call. Finally, cell phones can be turned 55 or telephone calls not answered. For these reasons, after-school notes are very popular with parents.2011Does going to college really pay off? Certainly!I remember taking __48_ English class in college on the short story. Our first assignment was to read ___49__ short stories and then discuss which one was better. After reading both, I wasn't sure. Over the __50__ several months, my professor taught me __51__ one story was so much better than the other. __52__was rich in matador(隐喻）and character development, while the other was humorous__53__ too shallow. I couldn't see this at first. Yet, in a few mouths, my brain got uneducated and __54_could see the difference between good and bad writing and could appreciate literature at a whole new level.Going to college helps build a strong mind, which leads __55__ greater success in one's life. 2012Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship. This does not mean that 48. have to write or call our friends every day. It does mean, however, that we 49. care enough about our friends to find out how they are doing from time to time.People have different habits about keeping in touch with others. Some like to call their friends, sometimes many times 50. a day. Others prefer to e-mail their friends. Still 51. prefer writing letters so that they can include photos or interesting articles 52. the envelopes along with their letters. Some even write postcards while they are on vacation 53. send them to friends.Every kind of communication is important. It is 54. important what kind of call we make or letter we send. 55. is important is that we let others know we care about them. 2013When kids in parts of the world want to play, they often make soccer balls out of trash tied together with string. “48 the areas used for playing fields are often rough and rocky, millions of real balls go flat (变瘪) 49 24 hours,”says Tim Jahnigen, a California businessman. Determined to solve this problem, 50 created an indestructible ball called the One World Futbol.The ball is made of 51 special material, ethylene-vinyl acetate foam. It’s lightweight, it’s flexible, and—52 important—it holds its shape.The One World Futbol needs no pump 53 won’t wear out, even on rough surfaces. When tested, 54 withstood (经受住) being crushed by a car, and even being chewed on by a lion.Although it costs more to produce 55 a typical soccer ball, Jahnigen estimates the One World Futbol can last 30 years. So far, it’s been given to kids in 143 countries. (154 words)。
湖南省武冈市第一中学高考高中英语完形填空专题及答案
一、高中英语完形填空1．（2019•全国Ⅱ）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It's about 250 miles from the hills of west-central lowa to Ehlers' home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 1 about the small dog he had seen 2 alongside the road. He had 3 to coax（哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had 4 .Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 5 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 6 . After a long and careful 7 . Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 8 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 9 . It just started licking（舔）Ehlers' face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 10 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 11 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 12 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 13 their dog.Jeff had 14 in lowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 15 for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesotan, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It's good to know there's still someone out there who 16 enough to go to that kind of 17 ," says Lisa of Ehlers' rescue 18 .I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 19 to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I'd hope that somebody would be 20 to go that extra mile.”1. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard2. A. read B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping3. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted4. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off5. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued6. A. home B. past C. back D. on7. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search8. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily9. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety10. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded11. A. house B. phone C. street D. car12. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered13. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured14. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked15. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain16. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns17. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme18. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team19. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close20. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. wiling【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）A；（17）B；（18）C；（19）D；（20）D；【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文，讲述Ehlers找到一只狗并将其归还给它的主人的故事。
-湖南省英语高考完形填空(word)
06湖南高考完形填空I returned to Abujs,the capital of Nigerin,after college gradvation.I had been there before my mother became a minister.Two weeks Inter.I told my mother I was bored.She said.“Here’re the car keys.Go and buy some fruit.”36 ,I jurnped into the car and speeded off.Seeing me or rather my 37 ,a boy sprang up(跳起来). 38 to sell his banan is and peanuts.“Ban ana 300 naira.Peanut 200 naira!Looking at his bbinck-striped bananas,I 39 to 200 total for the fruit and nuts.He 40 .I handed h im a 500 naira note.He didn’t have41 .So I told him not to worry.He was 42 and smiled a row of petfect teeth.When.two weeks later.I 43 this same boy.I was more aware of my position in Nigerian soeicty.I should 44 this country as the son of a 45 .But it was hard to find pleasure in a place where it was so 46 to see a little boy who should have been in school selling frust.“What’s up?”I asked.He answered in47 English,“I…I no get money to buy book.”I took out two 500 naira notes.He looked around 48 before sticking his hand into the car 49 the bills.One thousand naira means a lot to a farnily that 50 only 50,000 cach year.The next morning,security officers told me,“In this place,when you give a little,people think you’re a foun tain of opportunity(机会).”51 it’s right,but this happens everywhere in the world.I wondered if my little friend had actually used the money for 52 .After six months’work in northern Nigeria,I returned and saw him again standing on the road.“Are you in school now?”He nodded.A silence fell as we looked at each other,then I 53 what he wanted.I held out a 500 naira note.“Take this.”He shook his head fiercely and stepped back 54 hurt.“It’s a gift.”I said.Shaking his head again,he handed me a basket of bananas and peanuts,“I’ve been waiting to 55 these to you.”36.A.Encouraged B.Disappointed C.Delighted D.Confused37.A.car B.mother C.drivet D.keys38.A.willing B.afraid C.cager D.ashamed39.A.got down B.bargained down C.put down D.look down40.A.explained B.promised C.agreed D.admitted41.A.change B.notes C.checks D.bills42.A.troubled B.regretful fortable D.graleful43.A.ran after B.ran into C.ran over D.ran to44.A.proteet B.enjoy C.help D.support45.A.minister B.headmaster C.manager D.president46.A.lucky B.amazing C.funny mon47.A.old B.broken C.traditional D.modern48.A.proudly B.madly C.cunously D.nervously49.A.for B.with C.at D.upon50.A.spends B.pays C.makes D.affords51.A.Possibly B.Actually C.Certainly D.Fortunately52.A.joys B.nuts C.books D.bananas53.A.asked B.unagined C.reminded D.realized54.A.when B.as if C.even if D.after55.A.send B.provide C.sell D.give07湖南高考完形填空When I was young, my parents ran a snack bar in our small town.One evening in early April, my mother told me to fill in at the snack bar 36 a worker who had the flu. I told her I would mess it up, 37 I had never worked at the bar before. I 38 that instead of making money, I would end up owing it.“You can do it,” said my mother, “39 , you won’t get much business until lunch.”“But I’ll never remember the orders, and I’m no good 40 money. Please, Mom, don’t 41 me.“Then I’ll help you,” she said.I shrugged my shoulders. I thought my mother’s 42 was a bad one, but I 43 .When I got to the bar the next day, I found my mother was 44 . Because the weather that day was rainy and cold, people wanted hot snacks and drinks. 45 , I was really slow at taking the orders and making change. The line of people grew, and everybody seemed 46 , I was so nervous that my hands shook, and I 47 a cup into pieces. What a mess! Then my mother came to 48 me, and she also showed me how to make 49 . If someone gave me $ 5 for something that cost $ 3.25, I handed over 50 quarters and a dollar and said, “75 cents makes four dollars, plus one dollar makes five.” Things went more 51 after that.By the end of the day, I could remember orders, 52 the bill, and make change quickly with a smile. I was even a little 53 when the sun came out and dried up business. My mother said she was proud of me, and when she 54 that I work at the snack bar again next year, I did not even shrug. I was too busy 55 the restaurant I would open one day.36. A. to B. for C. after D. over37. A. because B. though C. until D. while38. A. promised B. noticed C. worried D. hoped39. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Yet40. A. of B. on C. about D. with41. A. blame B. fool C. frighten D. make42. A. idea B. bar C. day D. answer43. A. guessed B. obeyed C. begged D. admitted44. A. angry B. sad C. worry D. ashamed45. A. At least B. At last C. At most D. At first46. A. surprised B. impolite C. pleased D. impatient47. A. damaged B. destroyed C. broke D. ruined48. A. scold B. help C. beat D. save49. A. money B. lunch C. coffee D. change50. A. two B. three C. four D. five51. A. smoothly B. fairly C. simply D. conveniently52. A. turn in B. count out C. take over D. add up53. A. discouraged B. disturbed C. disappointed D. distrusted54. A. thought B. stated C. announced D. suggested55. A. imagining B. preparing C. examining D. describing08湖南高考完形填空“This Friday we’ll have the yearly Egg Drop Challenge, ” said our science teacher, Mr. baker. “You can work alone or with a partner. ”My friend, Cassie, and I smiled at each other. We always worked on projets__36_.The _37___of the challenge was simple ---to build a protective container to keep an egg from breaking when _38__the stadium wall.I made my sandwich that afternoon while waiting for Cassie. __39___the butter-cream gave me an idea.“I have a brilliant design for our __40____container!”I said when Cassie arrived. “We can 41 the egg with some butter-cream. ”“Why not pit the egg in a basket with a parachute(降落伞) 42 ？” Cassie rolled her eyes. “The parachute is better than that stupid idea. ”I couldn’t believe it, Of course we’d had our little 43 in the past, but she’d never called any of my ideas “44 ” before.“Then I’ll build mine and you build yours!”45 words had been out, our friendship was challenged.When Friday finally arrived, I had to 46 Cassie’s Egg Force One looked pretty good. 47_, my Egg-cellent Egg Cream didn’t look quite scientific. We kids carried our containers up three stadium steps and dropped them over the side wall. Those whose eggs broke were out; those whose eggs survived 48 three more steps and dropped them again. This would go on till the last egg broke.After four rounds, only Cassie and I were 49 . I let go of my box. I heard someone say “ew” after seconds. Had my egg broken? I raced down the 50 . The side walk was dotted with egg shells(蛋壳) from those 51 drops. Finally I found my little Egg-cellent Egg Cream.“That looks like egg drop soup, Laura,”Cassie said. She was holding her Egg Force One. My _52 raced. Had she won? I looked at her basket. 53 .“My egg bounced 54 , ”she explained, pointing to a broken shell.“A tie(平局), ”Mr. Baker said.Cassie looked at me, and her glare 55 . I laughed. She smiled…36. A. patiently B. silently C. together D. alone37. A. function B. goal C. reason D. result38. A. rolled down B. pushed against C. thrown at D. dropped over39. A. Spreading B. Boiling C. Baking D. Holding40. A. butter B. sandwich C. cream D. egg41. A. protect B. replace C. carry D. mix42. A. followed B. covered C. attached D. supported43. A. ideas B. fights C. worries D. challenges44. A. wrong B. stupid C. brilliant D. scientific45. A. Since B. While C. But D. And46. A. explain B. deny C. admit D. prove47. A. Therefore B. Anyway C. Otherwise D. Besides48. A. paced down B. turned around C. walked up D. went back49. A. left B. wanted C. chosen D. discovered50. A. steps B. way C. wall D. sidewalk51. A. intended B. unexpected C. failed D. desired52. A. eyes B. hands C. feet D. heart53. A. Lost B. Dirty C. Broken D. Empty54. A. around B. out C. in D. down55. A. returned B. remained C. increased D. softened 参考答案；06 36—55 CACBC ADBBA DBDAC ACDBD07 36—55 ABCCD DABCD DCBDB ADCDA08 36－55 CBDAD ACBBA CBCAA CDDBD。
湖南益阳市第一中学最新 版高考英语完形填空专题练习(含答案)
湖南益阳市第一中学最新版高考英语完形填空专题练习(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At the far end of Islington Road in Newton, Massachusetts, lives a little girl near and dear to the neighborhood. Two-year-old Samantha Savitz is 1 , but she loves to talk to anyone who knows sign language. And her whole personality changes when it's someone who can 2 with her.Her desire for communication has been 3 obvious to everyone in the neighborhood. Whenever Sam tries to be neighborly, they 4 themselves lost for words. So they need to 5 more than a basic conversation with the child in the community.Unfortunately, this isn't something you can 6 with ease. You'd need the whole community to learn sign language 7 for a little 2-year-old girl. You can't 8 neighbors to do that. You can only appreciate them when they do.On their own, Sam's neighbors got together, 9 an instructor, and are now fully 10 an American Sign Language class. Even the parents of deaf children don't 11 to learn sign language. Now Sam has a whole 12 to communicate with her.And this level of inclusion will almost certainly guarantee a happier, more 13 Sam. Her parents says there aren't words in any language to express their 14 . In fact, they're already seeing a 15 in their daughter. "The first thing she says to us is 'friend'", said her mother, "I think your heart would 16 just as mine did."Sometimes it feels like America is losing its 17 of community — but then you hear about a place like this where it takes a whole village to 18 a child. Now the village is alive and is here to 19 us that what makes a "good neighborhood" is nothing more than good 20 .1. A. blind B. deaf C. lame D. dull2. A. communicate B. sing C. play D. quarrel3. A. cheerfully B. peacefully C. painfully D. doubtfully4. A. make B. find C. let D. have5. A. strike up B. put off C. go through D. take in6. A. confirm B. trust C. discover D. solve7. A. still B. even C. just D. also8. A. educate B. expect C. wish D. help9. A. trained B. taught C. hired D. dismissed10. A. trapped in B. involved in C. aware of D. equipped with11. A. agree B. plan C. promise D. bother12. A. school B. community C. family D. club13. A. well-fed B. well-known C. well-behaved D. well-adjusted14. A. sympathy B. dilemma C. gratitude D. love15. A. complaint B. fault C. difference D. commitment16. A. melt B. race C. break D. burst17. A. control B. credit C. sign D. sense18. A. raise B. feed C. tell D. request19. A. urge B. warn C. guide D. remind20. A. neighbors B. friends C. partners D. colleagues【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；（11）D；（12）B；（13）D；（14）C；（15）C；（16）A；（17）D；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了为与失聪女童能够顺畅沟通，整个社区学用手语的温情故事。
湖南鼎城区第一中学高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)
湖南鼎城区第一中学高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I recently visited India to meet women with AIDS. Having AIDS is considered as a mark of disgrace and the punishment is abandonment. Most of these women had been 1 by their family.What I 2 most is how much they wanted to touch me and be touched as if physical3 somehow proved their4 .I spent time with the dying and saw rows of cots (帆布床). Every cot was 5 except for one in the corner, so I went there, hoping to provide some help. The 6 was a woman in her 30s. She had 7 eyes and was skinny.8 , I suddenly felt helpless. I had nothing to 9 her. I couldn't save her, either.I 10 down and reached out to touch her-and when she 11 my hand, she grabbed it and wouldn't let go. We had been there together for a while when she pointed upward.It took me some time to 12 that she wanted to go up to the roof and sit outside. It was getting 13 and the sun was going down, and no one seemed 14 to take her upstairs.I carried her up. She sat on a chair, facing the west and watching the 15 I reminded the workers to 16 her later. Then I had to leave. But she never 17 me.Sometimes it's the people you can't help who 18 you the most. Optimism isn't a passive expectation that things will get better. It is a(n) 19 that we can make things better and we can help people, if we don't lose hope and don't look 20 .1. A. beaten B. abandoned C. scolded D. cheated2. A. value B. complain C. remember D. wonder3. A. excitement B. collision C. pleasure D. contact4. A. birth B. failure C. worth D. future5. A. occupied B. attended C. made D. covered6. A. patient B. witness C. nurse D. worker7. A. shining B. beautiful C. sorrowful D. greedy8. A. Otherwise B. However C. Instead D. Besides9. A. entertain B. protect C. convince D. offer10. A. knelt B. calmed C. went D. jumped11. A. pushed B. felt C. shook D. warmed12. A. figure out B. get across C. point out D. put down13. A. clear B. cloudy C. late D. windy14. A. brave B. determined C. confident D. willing15. A. night B. sunset C. roof D. performance16. A. treat B. save C. comfort D. fetch17. A. left B. forgot C. forgave D. thanked18. A. challenge B. confuse C. satisfy D. inspire19. A. opportunity B. promise C. belief D. intention20. A. away B. up C. out D. back【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）D；（15）B；（16）D；（17）A；（18）D；（19）C；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者通过讲述自己帮助一个艾滋病人实现最后的遗愿的经历，说明了如果我们不失去希望，不把目光移开，我们可以使事情变得更好，可以帮助人们。
湖南省师大附中高考英语高中英语完形填空专题复习(专题训练)
一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Susie Coodall finally was discovered and rescued. She was a volunteer in the 1 Golden Globe Race accompanying sailors through the 2 every June. On Wednesday morning, Goodall was 2, 000 miles west of South America when her boat was like a drunken man in a strong wind and a broken bar knocked her 3 unconscious. But soon after that she 4 and at once rang the alarm through her emergency system and a series of troubling 5 which had recorded her happenings during the journey, were 6 on her Facebook at once. Chile's Maritime Center received her 7 and soon ordered a ship to change is 8 to rescue Goodall. Meanwhile, all Goodall could do was wait-trying to keep her boat 9 in the waving South Pacific and pumping out water that was 10 into the damaged cabin(船舱), which made her 11 her present situationWhen the Chilean ship finally 12 Goodall, lowering down a small boat to save her seemed 13 because up to 13 feet waves will 14 the boat at any time. 15 , crew members on board 16 another way-lowered a long thick rope from the ship, and17 Goodall from her ship to safety. As luck would have it, the chosen method18 worked.Goodall arrived at the Chilean port without any delay. On her Facebook, Goodall wrote: "They were the hardest and loneliest days I've ever had. Actually, all I wanted was a break with to 19 to the busy daily life. But I might as well 20 home instead of giving up."1. A. final B. previous C. monthly D. annual2. A. tour B. voyage C. trip D. scene3. A. permanently B. totally C. temporarily D. seriously4. A. awakened B. slept C. shouted D. cried5. A. updates B. questions C. fantasies D. thoughts6. A. put B. gathered C. posted D. released7. A. call B. warming C. signal D. reply8. A. system B. course C. subject D. policy9. A. dry B. tidy C. still D. steady10. A. leaking B. flying C. flowing D. dropping11. A. curious about B. worried about C. satisfied with D. disappointed with12. A. rescued B. abandoned C. passed D. spotted13. A. fast B. proper C. impossible D. uncomfortable14. A. swallow B. lift C. hit D. push15. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Also16. A. changed B. recommended C. admired D. described17. A. pulled B. kept C. grasped D. fetched18. A. hardly B. probably C. usually D. really19. A. answer B. access C. damage D. contribution20. A. drive B. ride C. walk D. sail【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）C；（16）B；（17）A；（18）D；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，Susie Coodall是一名航海志愿者，在航海过程中遇险后来获救。
2023-2024学年湖南株洲人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)
1.填空题根据所给词汇或所学语言知识填空。
1.（1）He traversed alone the whole ________（大洲）of Africa from east to west.答案'（1）continent'解析（1）continent 考查名词。
句意：他独自一人从东到西横穿整个非洲大陆。
空处被形容词whole修饰，应填名词。
continent 大洲，名词。
故填continent。
1.（2）The society was set up to preserve endangered ________（物种）from extinction.答案'（2）species'解析（2）species 考查可数名词复数。
句意：成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种免遭灭绝。
空处被形容词endangered修饰，应填名词。
根据句意可知，此处是指濒危物种，不止一种，应用复数形式。
species 物种，名词，其复数形式为species。
故填species。
1.（3）Continuous exposure to sound above 80 decibels could be ________（harm）to our health.答案'（3）harmful'解析（3）harmful 考查形容词。
句意：持续接触超过80分贝的声音可能对我们的健康有害。
根据句意可知，此处意为“对我们的健康有害”，be harmful to sth. 对某事有害，是固定搭配，空处应填harm的形容词形式harmful。
故填harmful。
1.（4）They say they expect the meeting to have a marked impact ________ the future of the country.答案'（4）on'解析（4）on 考查介词。
2023-2024学年湖南株洲人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年湖南株洲人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.They married last month but I didn’t attend their w_______.【答案】'wedding'【解答】wedding意为婚礼 ,根据句子中married可知,此处应填wedding.句意:他们上个月结婚了,但是我没有参加他们的婚礼。
第2题.单句语法填空（1）________ equal importance is adequate sleep together with appropriate exercise in terms of fitness.（2）After setting a goal, do stick ________ it and work hard towards it and you'll succeed eventually.（3）Put yourself in others' shoes, ________ you will certainly improve your relationship with them.（4）Both our parents and teachers hope that all of us can make ________ in the mid-term examination.（5）Working with others in a team can bring ________ the best in a person especially in trouble.（6）The reason ________ the earth looks blue from space is that about 71% of its surface is covered by water.（7）One of the most popular places in Hong Kong ________ visitors want to go is Disneyland Park.（8）Most of the teenagers in China look forward to the day ________ they areindependent of their parents.（9）The architecture（建筑）________ design was unique throughout China didn't get widely recognized.（10）The leader on ________ the public always count will receive the support of the media in the long run.【答案】'（1）Of（2）to（3）and（4）it（5）out（6）why/ for which（7）where/ to which（8）when/ on which（9）whose（10）whom'【解答】（1）Of 考查介词。
2010~2012年高考英语湖南卷完形填空题难度分析
索， 使得猜测 （ 无论是 有依据 的还是胡 乱猜测 ） 成 为可 能 ， 增 加 了 猜对 的机 率 ； １ ３ １ 不仅如此 ， 选 项 减少 了学生前后 阅读 幅度及 推理 的复杂度 ， 考 生 只要 读 懂 某 个 句 子 或 词 组 就能 解 答 题 目 。 『 １ 文 本越难 ， 对 选 项 的依赖 就 越 大 。
图 １ 影响完 形填 空难度 的因素
臣
臣蛰
Ｅ至窭
按 删 词 方 式 的不 同 ，完 形 填 空 可 分 为 定 距
从图 １ 我 们 可 以看 出 ，完 形 填 空 的难 度 受
删 词 和 合 理 删 词 两种 类 型 。 定 距 删 词 就 是 文 章 首尾句不动 ， 从 第 二 句 开 始 每 五词 删 一 词 。［ 哈
二、 难 度分 析
（ 一） 答题 方 式
难 度 指试 题 的 难 易 程 度 ，它 是 经 典 测 试 理
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质 量 有 很 大 的 影 响 。试 题 的难 度 又 总 是 与 另 一
个 重 要 指 标 —— 区分 度 有 一 定 关 系 ，太难 或 太
【 关键 词 】高考英语 湖 南卷 ； 完形填 空题 ； 难度 ； 文本 分析 ； 空格设 计
【 中图分 类号 】Ｇ ６ ３ ２ ． ４ ７ ４
【 文献标 识 码 】Ａ
【 文章编 号 】１ ６ ７ ４ — １ ５ ３ ６ （ ２ ０ １ ３ ） ０ ４ — ０ ０ ４ ８ — ０ ５
一
易 的试 题 往 往 无 法 体 现 很 好 的 区分 度 ，从 而 无
按 作 答 方 式 的不 同 ，完 形 填 空 可 分 为 选 择 式 和填 空 式 。选 择 式 只要 求 考生 选 择 正 确 答 案 ，
湖南湖南广益实验中学最新 高考英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)
湖南湖南广益实验中学最新高考英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Introduction to Letters to SamDear Reader,Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. When my 1 , Sam, was born, my heart was filled with joy. I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then, and I have been 2 ill many times. So I wondered if I would have the 3 to tell Sam what I had 4 .For years I have been hosting a program on the 5 and writing articles for a magazine. Being 6 to move freely, I have learned to sit still and keep my heart 7 , exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and . 8 So when Sam was born, I 9 to tell him about school and friendship, romance and work, love and everything else. That's how I started to write these 10 . I hope that Sam would 11 them sooner or later.However, that expectation 12 when Sam showed signs of autism (自闭症) at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. He 13 to communicate with others, even the family members. That was 14 for me but didn't stop me writing on. I realized that I had even 15 now to tell him. I wanted him to 16 what it means to be "different" from others, and learn how to fight against the misfortune he'll 17 as I myself, his grandfather, did. I just 18 if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life.Now, 19 the book has been published, I have been given the chance. Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam: some about my life, and all about what it means to be a 20 .Daniel Bottling1. A. son B. nephew C. brother D. grandson2. A. seriously B. mentally C. slightly D. quietly3. A. ability B. time C. courage D. responsibility4. A. written B. suffered C. observed D. lost5. A. radio B. television C. stage D. bed6. A. ready B. unable C. anxious D. eager7. A. warm B. broken C. closed D. open8. A. hosts B. visitors C. readers D. reporters9. A. began B. stopped C. forgot D. decided10. A. letters B. emails C. books D. diaries11. A. find B. read C. collect D. keep12. A. developed B. disappeared C. changed D. arrived13. A. tried B. refused C. regretted D. hoped14. A. exciting B. acceptable C. strange D. heartbreaking15. A. less B. everything C. more D. nothing16. A. understand B. explain C. believe D. question17. A. fear B. face C. know D. cause18. A. felt B. guessed C. saw D. doubted19. A. as B. once C. though D. if20. A. teacher B. child C. man D. writer【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）D；（15）A；（16）B；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，是一本书的序言．作者是一位身患重病的老人，为了激励患自闭症的孙子Sam，用书信的形式讲述对他的关爱，期望他像自己一样开朗乐观地面对人生。
湖南省高考英语完形填空专题学生选练10
湖南省高考英语完形填空专题学生选练10湖南省2016年高考英语完形填空专题学生选练10完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I always long for romantic moments, like a little girl longing for candies．However, my husband is my complete 1 . His inability to bring romantic moments into our life has made me get tired of our 2 . One day, I finally told him that I wanted a divorce.“Why?” he asked, 3 .“I am tired; there are no 4 for everything in the world!” I answered.He kept 5 , seeming to be in deep thought, with a lighted cigarette in his hands. Finally he asked, “What can I do to change your 6 ?”Looking deep into his eyes I slowly answered, “Let’s say, I want a flower on a mountain cliff and picking the flower will cause your 7 . Will you do it for me?”He answered, “I will give you my answer tomorrow.”I 8 the next morning, finding a piece of paper on the dining table, which read: “My dear, I would not pick that flower for you, but please allow me to 9 .”My feeling of disappointment only 10 , but I continued reading:“You always leave the 11 keys behind, so I have to save my legs to 12 home to open the door for you. You always like to stay indoors and I 13 that you will feel too lonely, so I have to save my mouth to tell you jokes and stories. You always stare 14 thecomputer and that will do nothing 15 for your eyes, so I have to save my eyes so that when we grow 16 , I can help to clip your nails. Thus, my dear, 17 I am sure that there is someone who loves you mo re than I do, I could not pick that flower yet, and die.”My tears fell on the 18 and I continued reading:“Now that you have finished reading my answer, if you are 19 , please open the front door for I am standing outside 20 your favorite bread and fresh milk.”Love, not words, wins arguments.1. A. supporter B. opposite C. follower D. advocate2. A. marriage B. connection C. career D. future3. A. annoyed B. shocked C. frightened D. amused4. A. results B. signs C. causes D. reasons5. A. easy B. normal C. silent D. calm6. A. habit B. feeling C. attitude D. mind7. A. death B. injury C. happiness D. trouble8. A. hurried up B. looked up C. woke up D. went up9. A. love B. explain C. stay D. change10. A. arose B. disappeared C. reduced D. increased11. A. car B. office C. bicycle D. house12. A. leave B. walk C. rush D. get13. A. worry B. think C. believe D. remind14. A. at B. to C. on D. in15. A. bad B. good C. terrible D. important16. A. weak B. ill C. old D. close17. A. unless B. if C. since D. because18. A. photos B. flowers C. floor D. letter19. A. hungry B. thirsty C. satisfied D. regretted20. A. buying B. bringing C. heating D. catching【参考答案】BABDC DACBD DCAAB CADCB完形填空。
湖南湖南师范大学附属中学高考英语试卷完形填空题分类汇编(附答案)
湖南湖南师范大学附属中学高考英语试卷完形填空题分类汇编(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My first-grade teacher, Mr. Gunderson, once told my class a story. A father is killed in a car accident and the son is 1 hurt. But when the boy arrives at the 2 , the doctor on duty says, "I can't 3 surgery on this patient. This is my son!" Mr. Gunderson asked, "Whois the doctor?" Hands went up and my classmates shouted out 4 , but they didn't arrive at the correct answer. Mr. Gunderson didn't let me 5 because he knew it would be very easy for me to understand that the surgeon was the boy's 6 . I suppose that Mr. Gunderson's 7 would be a lot easier for today's first-graders.Being a doctor at that time, my mother was considered very 8 because female doctors were rare then. 9 , to my sister and me, she was and is just Mom. When we were kids, we came home from school to a 10 , who watched us until our parents came home. Mom took Friday off so she could spend more time with us, and we could tell that she felt 11 about not being home more often.My younger sister and I 12 at a fairly young age that this was Mom's weak spot, andwe 13 it mercilessly whenever we wanted a new toy or snacks. I wish I had 14 doing that the first time Mom told me about one of her 15 who had died, but I'm sure I didn't. I can't imagine what it's like to spend all day taking care of other people's 16 children, some of whom are not going to 17 it, and then come home to find that your own kids are acting like that. We were just like 18 brats (顽童) then. I suppose she could have found our guilty weak spots to make us 19 , but she never did. I think I'd better 20 her for that.1. A. simply B. seriously C. frequently D. gradually2. A. cafeteria B. station C. hospital D. room3. A. deliver B. represent C. clarify D. perform4. A. guesses B. instructions C. explanations D. suggestions5. A. answer B. conclude C. question D. demand6. A. stepfather B. grandpa C. mother D. uncle7. A. trick B. puzzle C. theory D. principle8. A. special B. wealthy C. average D. urgent9. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Thus10. A. member B. passenger C. passer-by D. baby-sitter11. A. angry B. curious C. cautious D. sorry12. A. made B. designed C. figured D. worked13. A. kept away from B. took possession of C. settled down to D. took advantage of14. A. stopped B. continued C. considered D. imagined15. A. colleagues B. patients C. relatives D. acquaintances16. A. sick B. educated C. naughty D. respectful17. A. mention B. favor C. make D. require18. A. honored B. distinguished C. spoiled D. defeated19. A. support B. obey C. consult D. respond20. A. judge B. hate C. envy D. thank【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）D；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；（16）A；（17）C；（18）C；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者的妈妈是当时为数不多的女医生，但是由于工作时间长，很少有时间去陪伴自己的孩子，孩子们利用妈妈的这个弱点，向妈妈要各种玩具或小吃，并且妈妈也没有揭穿他们，作者对妈妈的这个做法表示感谢，对自己的做法感到羞愧。
湖南省高考英语专题检测卷十一完形填空
完形填空（建议历时：20分钟）(2021·长沙模拟)Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It’s just a small, white envelope stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree. No name, no 1 . It has peeked(looked quickly)through the branches of our tree for the past 10 years or so.It all began because my husband Mike 2 Christmas-oh, out the true meaning of Christmas, but the 3 aspects of it- overspending and the frantic(慌忙地)running around at the last minute to get gifts because you couldn’t think of anything else. So, I decided one year to bypass the usual shirts, sweaters and ties and reach for something 4 just for Mike.The inspiration came in an 5 way. Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was wrestling at the school he attended; and shortly before Christmas, there was a match against a team of mostly black kids sponsored by a church. These young men, dressed in ragged sneakers, 6 a sharp contrast to our boys in their nice uniforms and sparkling new wrestling shoes. As the match began, I was alarmed to see that the other team was wrestling without helmets, a luxury that they obviously couldn’t7 . Well, we thoroughly defeated them and took every weight class. Mike shook his head 8 , “I wish just one of them could have won, ”he said. “They have a lot of potential, but losing like this could take the heart right out of them. ”Mike loved kids and he knew them. That’s when the9 for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local 10 goods store and bought wrestling headgear and shoes and sent them anonymously(匿名)to the church. On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Mike what I had done and that this was my gift for him. His 11 was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and in 12 years.1. A. participation B. editionC. identificationD. qualification2. A. loved B. celebrated C. spent D. hated3. A. educational B. commercialC. spiritualD. social4. A. expensive B. practical C. especial D. special5. A. unusual B. awkwardC. astonishingD. attractive6. A. presented B. possessedC. prohibitedD. preserved7. A. advocate B. abuse C. adopt D. afford8. A. heavily B. happily C. sadly D. deliberately9. A. envelope B. idea C. money D. shop10. A. sporting B. clothingC. cheapD. opening11. A. car B. smile C. eye D. helmet12. A. succeeding B. pastC. passingD. fascinatingSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with the word that best fits the context.Tom went to the seaside to spend his holiday last summer with his family. One day, he was swimming in the river when someone shouted, “Look out, there is13. shark not far away! ”Hearing the shout, Tom was scared to death14. he was scared of its dangerous characteristic. “Don’t worry, Tom! ”His father said, “15. we’d better go back to our hotel in order to avoid being harmed. ”16. stayed in the seaside for several weeks. Though the weather was much hotter, Tom got used to it. Every morning, he got up 17. than his parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then he went to have a chat with his new friend, Jack. Not only 18. Jack familiar with the seaside, but he was also a man with good qualification. They became very good friends soon. After they parted, they kept writing to each other. Now, Tom still often hears 19. Jack.They talked in their letters about things and persons 20. they remembered in the seaside.【拓展训练】依照Section A回答下列问题。
20XX年湖南高考英语完形填空精选题带答案
20XX年湖南高考英语完形填空精选题带答案在湖南高考英语试卷中，完形填空是难点题型之一，想要得到高分多做练习掌握解题技巧。
下面小编为大家带来湖南高考英语完形填空精选题，欢迎大家阅读练习。
湖南高考英语完形填空精选题(一)To celebrate the end of our exams，my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We __1__hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter. When our___2__ came，I started walking towards an empty table. By bad luck，my purse strap(带子) got___3__ on a chair and the tray(托盘) that I was holding slipped____4__ my hands and went flying in the air. The tray，and its contents，__5__ on a man who was just about to __6__ a bite of his sandwich. I stared，greatly__7__，as the drinks soaked(浸湿) his white shirt.Then I__8__my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of __9__。
Instead，he said “It‘s OK” to __10__ me before he disappeared into the washroom.Still shaky and unsure__11__ to do next，my friends and I went to a table and sat there，trying our best to look__12__。
全国高考英语试题汇编(10月 上)O单元 湖南(含解析)
O单元湖南目录- 1 -1- 1 -1- 4 - O1完形填空ⅠO2完型填空IIO3阅读填空【英语卷（解析）·2015届湖南省岳阳一中高三10月第二次月考（201410）】Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Every person needs energy to go about the day and continue to function correctly. To get this energy, you eat, and your body changes the food into the nutrients and energy you need to survive. Your metabolism (新陈代谢) is directly related to how quickly and efficiently your body creates this energy, and if it takes too long, the food gets stored as fat. A slow metabolism will leave you with less energy and more weight than you probably desire.Your basal metabolic rate (基础代谢率) is the amount of energy your body consumes while you're resting. When people say they have a slow metabolism, they mean they have a slow basal metabolic rate. Increasing this number is possible through exercise and muscle building.According to Metabolism-Advice. com, as your age, your basal metabolic rate will lower as your body begins to deteriorate (衰退). At the age of 30, your body will stop producing the high levels of growth hormone it previously produces. Your body senses that it's done growing at 30, so it uses the resources elsewhere. Unfortunately, that means that your muscle will deteriorate more rapidly than before. While you can’t block age's effects or your metabolism, you can fight against it with regular exercise that builds muscle.Although muscle deteriorates quicker with age, a lack of exercise will hurt your metabolism at any age. The muscle developed during exercise is vital to maintaininga healthy body with a normal basal metabolic rate. Therefore, while cardiovascular(心血管的)exercise will burn fat during the work out, building muscle will wisely allow your body to use more calories to give you healthy energy instead of stored fat.Another large factor that determines your basal metabolic rate is your eating habits. Metabolism-Advice. com suggests eating small meals every two to three hours. This will make sure that your metabolism is constantly working throughout your day. Another large factor is how healthily you eat. Taking in the required calories for your amount of daily activity will help keep your metabolism from lowering, but taking in too many calories may lead to fat.Title: About slow metabolismI . Definitions●metabolism—how quickly and efficiently your body creates the energy for itto function correctly●basal metabolic rate—the amount of 71. by your body when you're resting●slow metabolism-slow basal metabolic rateII. 72. of slow metabolism●giving a person less energy●getting a person to 73._______________III. 74. of slow metabolism●deterioration of your body 75. exercise●unhealthy 76.●unhealthy dietIV. 77. to slow metabolism●78.____________________ to build muscle●eating more often but 79. ____________________●80._________________ your body requires for the daily activities【答案】【知识点】O3阅读填空【技巧点拨】本题和下面一道题从阅读角度来看难度不大，主要考查的是学生对语言的运用能力，尤其是总结和提炼语言的能力；这就要求学生们平时多用自己的语言回答问题；多概括文章或段落；多记忆一些典型词语，如：Effects ，Results，Causes，Solutions等【文章综述】本文讲述的是保持正常新陈代谢很重要，随着年龄的增长和身体机能的下降如何保持身体健康；文中讲述了有规律的锻炼及健康的饮食习惯对保持正常新陈代谢的作用。
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完形填空（建议用时：20分钟）(2013·长沙模拟)Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Thousands of Chinese couples got married on Friday because the date4th January 2013 sounds like“ 1 love until death”when spoken inthe Chinese language Mandarin. The 2 hoped the day would prove tobe a lucky one on which to get married. At least 10, 000 couples walkeddown the aisle in Beijing alone. 3 registry offices were fully 4 ,hopeful brides and bridegrooms braved freezing weather in the hope thatthe registrars could fit them in. The government had to 5 on thousands of extra staff to hold the increased number of people wanting to ge t married. In Hong Kong, the city’s five marriage registries were fully booked by September 20 last year. The city saw 558 people become husband and 6 on Friday.Some special dates are very 7 in China as people believe they are lucky. Matching days, months and years—like 12/12/12 and 11/11/11—are 8 to bring good fortune. The next such date will be January 1st in the year 2101. Newlywed Chen Foshan told the china. org website: “We 9 to get married today a long time ago, if doomsday(世界末日)didn’t come first. ”Marriage is becoming a big business in China because the country’s middle class is10 rapidly. People 11 much on ceremonies and receptions, which waste a lot of money. One of the biggest expenses is the wedding album. The happy couple is photographed at various locations wearing different costumes. Photos of the actual vows(誓言)or 12 of rings are not usually taken.1. A. end B. ending C. ended D. endless2. A. newlyweds B. new bloodsC. newbornsD. newsmakers3. A. Because B. Even thoughC. HoweverD. If4. A. booking B. booksC. bookedD. bookable5. A. lie B. play C. lied D. lay6. A. wife B. ladyC. coupleD. husband7. A. clear B. popularC. uncoolD. warm8. A. considered B. foundC. lookedD. felt9. A. asked B. likedC. promisedD. believed10. A. decreasing B. growingC. wealthyD. healthy11. A. cost B. take C. spend D. have12. A. buying B. wearingC. havingD. exchangingSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.If you are feeling that life just cannot be any worse for you, it can be challenging to think positive thoughts. When we are stressed, upset, or in a negative state of mind, 13. is important to shift those negative thoughts to something positive. If we don’t, we 14. only attract more“bad things”.It is often very hard to think positively when so many things are negative, but I can assure you that someone, somewhere is worse off 15. you. We can choose to think differently16. beginning with the smallest steps.17. you start with one small, positive thing 18. repeat it during the course of your day, you will begin to move into 19. more positive situation: positive thoughts, feelings, opportunities and people will start showing up 20. your life. With practice, you will find that over time, you will change your outlook and choose to be happy, regardless of the events around you.【拓展训练】根据Section A回答问题。
1. 选词填空(pay/cost/spend/cost)。
①I _______ two hours on this maths problem.②A new computer _______ a lot of money.③It _______ them three years to build this road.④I have to _______ them 20 pounds for this room each month.2. Why is marriage becoming a big business in China? (no more than 10 words)____________________________________________答案解析Section A【文章大意】本文主要介绍了在中国一些人选择在特殊的日子结婚, 因为他们希望这些特殊的日子能带来好运气。
1.【解析】选D。
词语辨析题。
句意: 成千上万的中国情侣在2013年1月4日结婚, 因为用普通话说时, 听起来像“爱你一生一世”。
endless无尽的, 无止境的; ending结尾; ended结束的; end结束。
2.【解析】选A。
词语辨析题。
句意: 新婚的人希望证明在那天结婚是幸运的。
newlyweds新婚者; new bloods 新成员; newborns新生儿; newsmakers新闻制造者。
3.【解析】选B。
逻辑推理题。
句意: 即使登记处人满了, 满怀希望的新娘和新郎冒着严寒, 还是希望登记员能给他们挤出时间。
because因为; even though即使, 尽管; however然而; if如果。
4.【解析】选C。
固定搭配题。
be fully booked客满, 预订完。
5.【解析】选D。
固定搭配题。
句意: 政府不得不增加上千名员工来接待大量想结婚的人。
6.【解析】选A。
背景常识题。
句意: 在周五, 这个城市见证了558个人成为丈夫和妻子。
7.【解析】选B。
词语辨析题。
句意: 在中国, 一些特别的日子非常受欢迎, 因为人们相信它们是幸运的日子。
popular受欢迎的。
uncool不帅的, 不潇洒的。
8.【解析】选A。
固定搭配题。
句意: 比如2012年12月12日和2011年11月11日被认为是幸运的日子。
be considered to do被认为……。
9.【解析】选C。
词语辨析题。
句意: 下一个幸运的日子将会是2101年的1月1日。
新婚的Chen Foshan 告诉中国网: 很久以前我们就许诺, 如果世界末日未到的话, 我们就今天结婚。
promise允诺, 许诺。
10.【解析】选B。
词语辨析题。
句意: 在中国因为中产阶级人数的剧增, 结婚成为一个大商机。
decrease 减少; grow增长; wealthy富有的; healthy健康的。
11.【解析】选C。
固定搭配题。
句意: 人们在结婚仪式和结婚招待上花费很大, 这浪费了很多钱。
spend sth. on花费在……。