佛教英汉对照词典词语列表
佛教概况 全英文介绍
---The Buddha. (佛宝)
Those who have attained Nirvana The Buddha could also be represented as a concept instead of a specific person: the perfect wisdom that understands Dharma and sees reality in its true form.
Two Major Branches
Theravada Mahayana
(the School of the Elders) (the Great Vehicle)
对佛的看法
修行目标
世界只有一佛
追求自我解脱 最高果位:罗汉 (重在利己)
十方世界都有佛
普渡众生以成佛 罗汉—菩萨—佛 (重在利他)
Buddha
Turning the dharmacakra 转法轮
Four Main Pilgrimage Sites
Lumbini: birthplace (in Nepal)
Bodh Gaya: the place of his Enlightenment
Sarnath: where he delivered his first teachibet and Mongolia, and Vajrayana adjacent parts of China and Russia
The route?
皈 依 三 宝
Tripitaka- “Three Baskets” “ 三藏”
《经藏》 《论藏》
《律藏》
Sutras
• mainly teachings and sermons of Buddha originally transcribed in Sanskrit or Pali • descriptions of Buddha and parables which may help lead to enlightenment of the reader
佛教简介及重点词汇翻译
佛教由印度传入中国之后,通过与中国本土宗教儒教和道教的思想融合,得以中国化,并与儒教和道教并立,号称“三教”。
因此,佛教对中国传统文化甚至对中国历史、政治和经济都有深刻的影响,成为中国传统文化的不可分割的组成部分———佛教文化.
1.佛教术语
佛教术语源于梵语,欧洲学者为了研究佛教史和印度史,已将梵文变为拉丁化的梵文,很多梵文已进入英语词汇,为英语国家的佛教徒和佛学研究人员所熟知。
在翻译佛教神祗的名字时,不可按中文读音来翻译,而要还原成拉丁化的梵文音译。
“文殊”来自于梵语的名称“Manjusri”,是佛教传入中国时,为了易于中国人接受而采用意译来解释菩萨名称的含义。
如果在英译中仍使用汉语拼音“Wen-shu”,就会因译名不统一而引起理解的偏差。
翻译此类佛教术语时,应采用梵语发音转化而来的英语词汇,如普贤—Samantabadra、毗卢—Vairocana、观音—Avalokitesvara。
佛教英语词汇对照总集
佛教英语词汇对照总集(整理ing...)究竟菩提心Absolute Bodhi Citta - 完全觉醒、见到现象之空性的心;甘露Amrta (藏文dut tsi) :一种加持物,能帮助心理及生理疾病的复元。
阿罗汉Arhat (藏文Dra Chompa):已净除烦恼障的小乘修行者暨成就者。
他们是完全了悟的声闻或独觉(或称缘觉)圣者。
观音菩萨AvalOkiteSVara (藏文ChenreZig):大悲心本尊,是西藏人最广为修持的本尊,因此被尊为西藏之怙佑者。
观音菩萨的心咒是「嗡嘛呢贝美吽」,六字大明咒或六字明咒。
中阴(藏文Bardo):字义为「介于两者之间」。
中阴总共有六种,一般指的是介于死亡及再度受生之间的状态。
菩提心Bodhi Citta (藏文Chang Chup Sem):义为「开悟或证悟之心」。
菩萨Bodhi SattVa (藏文Chang Chup Sem Pa):义为「展现证悟心者」,亦指为了救度一切众生脱离轮回苦海,而誓愿修持以菩提心为基础的大乘法门及六波罗蜜的修行者。
菩萨戒Bodhi SattVa Vow (藏文Chang Chup Sem Gyi Dong Pa):修行者为了引领一切众生皆成就佛果而誓愿修行并领受的戒。
佛性Buddha Nature (梵文tathagatagarbha,藏文deshin shekpe nying po),又称为「如来藏」:是一切众生皆具有之原始本性。
开悟就是佛性的彰显,因此,佛性往往被称为佛的本质,或开悟的本质。
释迦牟尼佛Buddha Sakyamuni (藏文Shakya Tubpa):往往又称为瞿昙佛(Gautama Bu ddha),指贤劫千佛当中最近出世、住于公元前五百六十三年至四百八十三年间的佛。
法道Buddhist Path (藏文lam):得到正觉或证悟的过程,亦指修行的三种逻辑次第;根、道、果「」中的道。
圆满次第Completion Stage (藏文dzo rim):在金刚乘,禅修有两个阶段:生起次第及圆满次第。
常见佛教英语
常见佛教英语佛教Buddhism三大语系佛教Three languages of Buddhism:汉语系佛教Chinese Language Buddhism藏语系佛教Tibetan Language Buddhism巴利语系佛教Pali Language Buddhism大乘佛教Mahayana Buddhism上座部佛教Theravada Buddhism金刚乘/密宗Vajrayana Buddhism(Lamaism)中国佛教Chinese Buddhism佛经Sutra经、律、论Sutras, Vinaya, Sastra大藏经Tripitaka Sutra三宝(佛、法、僧)Triratna (Buddha, Dharma,Sangha)“三宝”加被May “Triratna”bless法师Master/Venerable长老Thero/Venerable大长老Mahathero/ Most V enerable方丈/主持Abbot佛教宗派Buddhist School佛教仪式:Buddhist Ceremony/Buddhist Service for和平祈祷法会Buddhist Praying Ceremony for World Peace礼佛pay respect for Buddha颂经Sutra Chanting香炉Incense burner上香To offer incense to Buddha因果Cause and effect成道/成佛To obtain the Buddha-hood觉悟To get enlightenment三皈五戒The ceremony for lay Buddhists to go to the Buddha for refuge, go to the Dharma for refuge, go to the Sangha for refuge and to follow the five commandments of Buddhism(no killing,no stealing,no sexual misconduct,no lying,no intoxicant)诸恶莫做,众善奉行,自净其意,既是佛教“To do no evil, to do only good, to purify the will, is thedoctrine of all Buddhas”做功德To make contribution to普渡终生To save all living beings from sufferings四谛Four noble truths八正道Eight noble paths善哉Sadhu (good or excellent)佛教寺院Monastery/Buddhist Temple山门The Front Gate大雄宝殿The Main Shrine Hall圆通殿The Hall of Universal Understanding观音殿The Hall of Avalokitesvara Buddhisatva藏经阁The Tripitaka Sutra Pavilion罗汉堂The Hall of Arhan祖师殿The Hall of Patriarch四大天王Four deva-kings, the protectors of Buddhism韦驮Vitasoka/Vigatasoka, the protector of Buddhism斋堂Monastic Dinning Hall客堂Monastic Reception四大名山:Four holy mountains of Chinese Buddhism五台山Wutai Mountain is the Holy Place of Manjusri Buddhisattva峨嵋山Ermei Mountain is the Holy Place of Mahasthama Buddhisattva 九华山Jiuhua Mountain is the holy place of Ksitigarbha Buddhisattva 普陀山Putuo Mountain is the holy place of Avalokitesvara Buddhisattva 佛像Buddha statue释迦牟尼佛Shakyamuni Buddha弥勒佛Maitreya Buddha迦叶佛Kasyapa Buddha阿弥陀佛Amitaba Buddha毗庐舍那佛Vairocana Buddha药师佛Bhaisajya Buddha/medicine Buddha三世佛Buddhas of Three Periods:Kasyapa Buddha of the pastShakyamuni Buddha of the present,Maitrya Buddha of the future菩萨Buddhisattva观世音菩萨Avalokitesvara Buddhisattva菩贤菩萨Samandhabatra Buddhisattva大势智菩萨Mahasthamaprapta Buddhisattva文殊菩萨Manjusri Buddisattva地藏菩萨ksitigahba Buddhisattva善财童子Sudhana罗汉Arhan西方三圣:阿弥陀佛、观音菩萨、大势至菩萨Amitaba BuddhaAvalokitesvara BuddhisattvaMahasthamaprapta Buddhisattva达摩Budhidharma摩腾Kasyapa Matanga竺法兰Gobharana/Dharmaraksa佛学院Buddhist College僧伽Sangha僧、尼(比丘、比丘尼)monk、nun /Bhiksu, Bhiksuni方丈/主持Abbot首座Chief monk监院/当家Monastic Manger侍者Assistant中国佛教协会The Buddhist Association of China中国佛学院The Buddhist Academy of China会长President副会长Vice President秘书长Secretary General副秘书长Deputy Secretary General佛学英语词汇the Great Vehicle d大乘the Lesser Vehicle 小乘the Diamond Vehicle 金刚乘Four Noble Truths 四圣谛苦suffering集causes of suffering灭suppression of suffering 道path to suppression of sufferingTwelve Links in the Chain of Causation 十二因缘cycle of rebirths 轮回ignorance 惑nirvana 涅磐greed 贪hatred 嗔stupidity 痴pride 慢hesitation 疑wrong view 恶见no-soul 无我impermanence 无常sentient beings 众生deva 天human 人asura 阿修罗animal 畜牲hungry ghost 饿鬼denizen of hell 地狱morality 戒concentration 定wisdom 慧action 身speech 口consciousness 意lay Buddhists 居士novice monks 沙弥monks 比丘Five Precepts 五戒personal enlightenment 自觉universal enlightenment 觉他full enlightenment 觉满Buddha of Medicine 药师佛Buddha Maitreya 弥勒佛body of essence 法身award body 报身body of transformation 化身Four Heavenly Kings 四天王karma 因果Buddha Amitaba 阿弥陀佛Buddha of Sunlight (法身佛)毗卢遮那佛Buddha Sakyamuni 释迦牟尼佛Bodhisattva of Compassion 观音菩萨Boohisattva of Ultimate Knowledge 文殊菩萨Bodhisattva of Universal Benevolence 普贤菩萨Bodhisattva of Great Power 大势至菩萨bodhi 菩提dhyana 禅那sangha 僧团saha 娑婆五蕴five aggregates色aggregate of material body受aggregate of feelings想aggregate of perceptions 行aggregate of predispositions识aggregate of consciousness简单佛学英语Birth is suffering; aging is suffering;生是苦;老是苦;sickness is suffering; death is suffering;病是苦;死是苦;association with the unpleasant is suffering;怨憎会是苦;dissociation from the pleasant is suffering;爱别离是苦;not to get what one wants is suffering;求不得是苦;in short, attachment to the five aggregates is suffering.简言之,对五蕴的执取就是苦。
佛教相关英语词汇
佛教相关英语词汇:佛教Buddhism三大语系佛教Three languages of Buddhism:汉语系佛教Chinese LanguageBuddhism藏语系佛教Tibetan LanguageBuddhism巴利语系佛教Vajrayana Buddhism(Lamaism)中国佛教Chinese Buddhism佛经May “Triratna”bless法师Master/Venerable长老Thero/Venerable大长老Mahathero/ Most Venerable方丈/主持Abbot佛教宗派Buddhist School佛教仪式:BuddhistCeremony/Buddhist Service for和平祈祷法会Buddhist Praying Ceremony for World Peace 礼佛pay respect for Buddha颂经Sutra Chanting香炉Incense burner上香To offer incense to Buddha因果Cause and effect成道/成佛Toobtain the Buddha-hood觉悟To get enlightenment三皈五戒The ceremony for lay Buddhists to go to the Buddha for refuge, goto the Dharma for refuge, go to the Sangha forrefuge and to follow the five commandments of Buddhism(no killing,no stealing,no sexualmisconduct,no lying,no intoxicant)诸恶莫做,众善奉行,自净其意,既是佛教“To do no evil, to do only good, to purify the will, is thedoctrine of all Buddhas”做功德To make contribution to普渡终生To save all living beings from sufferingsAmitabha 阿弥陀佛Avalokiteshvara 观音Bhodisattva 菩萨释迦牟尼佛Buddha Sakyamuni观音菩萨AvalOkiteSVaraffinities 因缘* (with emphasis on good relationships)All living beings have the Buddha-nature; all can become Buddhas. 一切众生,皆有佛性,皆堪作佛。
英语口译宗教类词汇
(帝王等)统治;朝代,在位时代reign佛经buddhist scriptures[宗教、政治]教义;原则doctrine思想史intellectual history...的一个主要的部分an integral part of...多灾多难的calamitous密教(中国佛教宗派之一)Esotericism大乘(佛教宗派之一)MahayanaGreater Vehicle小乘(佛教宗派之一)TheravadaHinayanaLesser Vehicle土生土长的indigenous达赖Dalai班禅Bainqen(Panchen)达摩Bodhidharma法显Faxian玄奘Xuanzang法,即达摩,支配个人行为的宗教伦理规范dharma鉴真Jianzhen地产landed property废除(法令等),取消abrogate支柱,后盾prop养生法regimen默想;坐禅meditation符咒charm咒语spell苦行的ascetic永生immortality召唤,号召summon白云观Baiyun Monastery成吉思汗Genghis Khan征募conscript工匠,手工业工人artisan忽必烈Kublai Khan追随者following尊重;接受honor v.[伊斯兰教、基督教]朝圣pilgrimage麦加(伊斯兰教圣地)Mecca传教士missionary[天主教]耶酥会会士Jesuit利马窦Matteo Ricci礼部尚书Director of the Board of Rites历法calendar-study教团,修道会order使改变宗教或政治信仰、意见等proselyte使改变信仰;使皈依;使改信基督教convert v. n.(皈依者,改变信仰者)主管教区diocese[宗]安魂弥撒requiem mass大弥撒(有烧香、奏乐等)high mass小弥撒(无烧香、奏乐等)low mass教区;教区的全体居民parish教区居民parishioner[集合词]教士;牧师(天主教神职人员,新教教职人员的统称)clergy教士,牧师clergyman[集合词](与教士、僧侣等相对的)俗人laity传播福音的evangelistic金陵协和神学院Nanjing Union Theological Seminary[法]规定;条款provision入教仪式admittance rites布达拉宫Potala Palace人民代表deputy to the People's Congress(学术)讨论会、座谈会symposium命运、天命destiny儒家思想Confucianism孝道filial piety国教state religion教规canon公民有信仰宗教的自由和不信仰宗教、宣传无神论的自由。
常用宗教英语词汇
常用宗教英语词汇第一篇:常用宗教英语词汇常用宗教英语词汇1. Religious sect 教派Christianity 基督宗教,广义基督教(包括天主教、东正教、新教三大主要派别,以及其他一些影响较小的派別)Christendom 基督教界 Catholicism 天主教Eastern Orthodox Church 东正教 Protestantism 新教,耶稣教Evangelism 福音派Lutheranism 路德宗,信义宗Calvinism 加尔文宗,长老宗Anabaptism 再洗礼派Methodism 卫斯理宗,卫理公会Puritanism 清教主义Quakerism 贵格会Presbyterian 长老派教会Fetishism 拜物教Buddhism 佛教 Zen 禅宗 Lamaism 喇嘛教 Esotericism 密宗MahayanaGreater Vehicle大乘(佛教宗派之一)TheravadaHinayanaLesser Vehicle小乘(佛教宗派之一)Daoism 道教 Judaism 犹太教 Islamism Islam 伊斯兰教Brahmanism, Brahminism 婆罗门教Shamanism 萨满教Confucianism 儒家思想 Filial piety 孝道 Paganism 异端 Fetishism 拜物教 2.建筑abbey大修道院,大教堂 basilica大教堂cathedral 教堂,主教座堂(天主教)church教堂,礼拜堂(基督教)chapel小教堂collegiate church 牧师会主持的教堂sanctuary 圣所,神殿convent,nunnery 女修道院 monastery, cloister 修道院 hermitage 偏僻的寺院 seminary 神学院 synagogue犹太教堂temple庙宇寺(佛、道教)pagoda塔,佛塔 monastery 寺院 Buddhist nunnery 庵 lamasery 喇嘛庙 mosque清真寺Mecca 麦加(伊斯兰教圣地)the Holy Land 圣地(指巴勒斯坦)the Holy City(Jerusalem, Rome, Mecca)圣地(指耶路撒冷、罗马、麦加等地)3.教堂建筑细部high altar 祭坛 nave教堂中殿transept 教堂的十字型翼部 holy-water basin 圣水池 pulpit讲道台stained glass window 彩色玻璃窗 rose window 圆花窗 fresco 壁画shrine 神殿(祠)altar 祭圣坛;圣餐台 cross十字架 icon圣像 monstrance 圣体匣 tabernacle 圣体龛ciborium, pyx 圣体容器,圣饼盒 chalice 圣杯 font洗礼池 aspergillum 圣水掸酒器 Rosary念珠censer, thurible 香炉holy-water basin 圣水池 pulpit讲道台stained glass window 彩色玻璃窗 rose window 圆花窗 fresco 壁画 pagoda塔,佛塔4.教义doctrine [宗教、政治]教义;原则 the Bible 圣经the Old Testament 旧约 the New Testament 新约 the Gospel 福音provision [法]规定;条款 buddhist scriptures 佛经(统称)the Koran 古兰经(伊斯兰教)the Talmud 犹太法典5.称呼God, the Lord 上帝the Father 圣父(三位一体之一者)the Son(of God)圣子(指耶酥,三位一体之一者)the Holy Ghost;the Holy Spirit 圣灵(三位一体之一者)Jesus Christ 耶酥基督 Christian 基督教徒 Catholic 天主教徒 Protestant 新耶酥教徒 clergyman 教士、牧师Pope,the Holy Father,pontiff 教皇cardinal 红衣主教archbishop 大主教 bishop 主教priest 神父神甫(天主教)nun 修女(天主教)pastor, minister 牧师(新教)missionary 传教士 [集合词]教士; clergy 教士,牧师clergyman [集合词]牧师(天主教神职人员,新教教职人员的统称)laity(与教士、僧侣等相对的)俗人The Archbishop of Canterbury 坎特伯雷大主教,英国国教的教主,英国国教的两大主教之一the Archbishop of York 约克大主教,英国国教的两大主教之一,英国国教的付教主Monsignor 大人,阁下(天主教牧师荣誉头衔)diocese 主管教区parish 教区;教区的全体居民parishioner 教区居民following 追随者 believer;follower 信徒 Matteo Ricci 利马窦 Buddhist 佛教徒Buddhist monk 和尚 buddhist nun 尼姑 Taoist priest 道士 Taoist nun 道姑 Bodhidharma 达摩dharma 法,即达摩,支配个人行为的宗教伦理规范Sakyamuni释迦牟尼 Tathagata 如来 Buddha 佛陀Bodhisattva;Buddha;Buddhist idol 菩萨the Guanyin Bodhisatta;Avalokitesvara;the Goddess of Mercy 观音菩萨 Maitreya 弥勒 Jianzhen 鉴真 Faxian 法显 Xuanzang 玄奘Dalai ** Bainqen(Panchen)** lama 喇嘛 Living Buddha ** Allah 安拉;真主 Muslim;Moslem 穆斯林 ahung, imam 阿訇6.宗教仪式,活动religious rites;ritual 宗教仪式 baptism 洗礼to receive baptism;to be baptized 受洗 confession 忏悔 Holy Communion 圣餐religious service 宗教仪式,礼拜to attend religious service;to go to church 做礼拜 to attend Mass 做弥撒Sunday-school;Sabbath-school 主日学(星期日学校)sermon 讲道to preach;to deliver a sermon 传教,传道to do missionary work(基督教)传教 choir唱诗班 mass 弥撒 High Mass 大弥撒 sung mass 唱诗弥撒 Low Mass 诵经弥撒 requiem mass [宗]安魂弥撒 vespers 夕祷 litany 连祷 sermon 讲经 psalm 圣诗canticle 赞美诗Via Crucis, Way of the Cross 十字架路,耶稣赴难路 procession 宗教游行pilgrimage [伊斯兰教、基督教]朝圣 admittance rites入教仪式meditation默想;坐禅 regimen养生法 charm符咒 spell咒语to recitechant sutrasscriptures念经to chant the name of,to pray to Buddha念佛to burn joss-stick(s)(before an idol);to burn incense烧香procession 宗教游行 Rosary 念珠第二篇:常用英语词汇pragmatic务实 surgery手术 close call 千钧一发surgeon 医生veterinarian兽医 split 分裂clap 拍手pitch 间距democrat民主主义mature 成熟的moan呻吟 screw up搞砸了 hothead 性急的bait诱饵drew猛推 chock笨人patronize赞助,光顾clockwise 顺时针balsamic香醋drizzle细雨hyperactive活跃的 fidgety烦躁 sweat汗水 homicide 杀人 heritage遗产 ballistic弹道导弹 porn色情 sherlock 福尔摩斯sore 疮 subtle 微妙的indeed 确实punchline 点睛之笔ridicule嘲笑wack 调侃peachy桃色diverse各种obligation义务benign良性resist抵御insist坚持persist坚持, crawls,爬quitter懒人armpit腋窝diaper尿布respiration呼吸cellular 蜂窝sponger寄生虫sponge海绵numb麻木puke呕吐circumstance情况,环境;情势prsto瞬间语法标注解释curiosity好奇心nipple奶嘴乳头chump木头片,木瓜呆瓜trash垃圾decompose 腐烂skeleton骷髅clue线索clueless无知的horn角触须,paw爪子mascot吉祥物rhyme [ra?m]n.1.韵,韵脚,押韵crowd人群拥挤hindsight事后诸葛亮elbow手肘snout鼻孔prank开玩笑,恶作剧,戏谑clown小丑buck美元combination结合联盟对号密码密码锁mink貂皮shoplifter偷窃商店货物的扒手perpendicular垂直的,成直角的, yell 叫嚷fraternize亲近doormat门垫鞋擦wrestler摔跤选手coriander香菜puke呕吐物口水parsley香芹glitch干扰,小故障scar伤疤jelly果冻bossy飞扬跋扈truce休战negotiator 磋商者;交涉者 2.出售者;交易者;转让者stink发臭hogwash废话feud [fjud]n.1.(部落或家属间的)世仇2.(个人或团体间的)仇恨;长期不和;争吵clench捏紧loophole漏洞barfbag呕吐袋子tentacle 触须触手dabble嬉水,涉足浅尝,quail鹌鹑hilarious可笑的anchor主播burp打嗝[corruption 贪污pollute污染语法标注解释delicate英音:1.脆的,易碎的;娇贵的Take care with these delicate flowers.当心这些娇嫩的鲜花。
佛教中英词汇对照
AKUSHALA 2 恶业 3 ALAYA 4 阿赖耶5 ALMSGIVING6 布施7 AMITABHA8 阿弥陀佛9 AMITABHA SUTRA 10 阿弥陀经 11 ANAGAMIN 12 阿那含13 ANNUTARA-SAMYAK-SAMBODHI 14 阿耨多罗三藐三菩提 15 ARANA 16 阿兰那17 ARHAN 18 阿罗汉 19 ARHAT 20 阿罗汉21 ASURA 22 阿修罗 23 AVALOKITESVARA 24 观世音菩萨25 AVATAMSAKA SUTRA 26 华严经 27 BHAISAJYAGURU 28 药师佛29 BHIKSU 30 比丘 31 BHIKSUNI 32 比丘尼33 BODHISATTVA 34 菩萨 35 BRAHMIN 36 婆罗门37 BUDDHA 38 佛 39 BURNING LAMP BUDDHA 40 燃灯佛41 CHAN 42 禅 43 CHARITY 44 布施45 CONDITION 46 缘 47 CONTEMPLATION 48 观想49 DIVINE EYE 50 天眼 51 DEVOTION 52 精进53 DHAMMAPADA 54 法句经 55 DHARMA 56 法57 DHARMA-WHEEL 58 法轮 59 DVADASHAMUKHA SHASTRA 60 十二门论61 EFFORT 62 精进 63 EIGHT DIVISIONS OF GODS AND DRAGONS 64 天龙八部65 EIGHT NEGATIONS 66 八不 67 EIGHT SUFFERINGS 68 八苦69 EIGHT WINDS 70 八风 71 EIGHTEEN DIFFERENT CHARACTERS 72 十八不共法73 EIGHTEEN FIELDS 74 十八界 75 EIGHTFOLD PATH 76 八正道77 EMPTINESS 78 空 79 ENDURANCE 80 忍辱81 ENERGY 82 精进 83 ENLIGHTENMENT 84 觉悟85 EVIL TIME OF FIVE TURBIDITIES 86 五浊恶世 87 EXTINCTION 88 灭度89 FIVE BASIC AFFLICATIONS 90 五根本烦恼 91 FIVE BHIKSHUS 92 五比丘93 FIVE CATEGORIES OF UNTRANSLATED TERMS 94 五不翻 95 FIVE COMMANDMENTS 96 五戒97 FIVE EYES 98 五眼(肉眼、天眼、法眼、慧眼、佛眼) 99 FIVE FORMS OF DECAYING 100 五衰101 FIVE MESSENGERS 102 五使者 103 FIVE OFFENCES 104 五逆罪(杀父、杀母、杀阿罗汉、出佛身血、破和合僧)105 FIVE PRECEPTS 106 五戒(不杀、不盗、不邪淫、不妄语、不饮酒) 107 FIVE SKANDHAS 108 五蕴109 FIVE VEHICLES 110 五乘(人、天、声闻、缘觉、菩萨) 111 FIVE WISDOMS 112 五智113 FLOWER ADORNMENT SUTRA 114 华严经 115 FOREMOST PARAMITA 116 第一波罗蜜117 FOUR ASPECTS (OF BUDDHIST DHARMA) 118 四法 119 FOUR FEARLESSNESS 120 四无所畏(佛四无所畏,菩萨四无所畏)121 FOUR FRUITION 122 四果 123 FOUR GREAT BODHISATTVA 124 四大菩萨125 FOUR GREAT ELEMENTS 126 四大 127 FOUR GREAT VOWS 128 四弘誓愿129 FOUR HOLY REALMS 130 四圣道 131 FOUR IMMEASURABLE MINDS 132 四无量133 FOUR NOBLE TRUTHS 134 四圣谛 135 FOUR PHALA 136 四果137 FOUR RELIANCE (TO LEARNING BUDDHIST DHARMA) 138 四依 139 FOUR SEALS 140 四法印141 FOUR UNLIMITED MIND 142 四无量心 143 FOUR VIRTUES 144 四德145 FOUR WAYS (OF LEARNING BUDDHIST DHARMA) 146 四法 147 FOURFOLD ASSEMBLY 148 四众149 GIVING 150 布施 151 HEAVENLY EYE 152 天眼153 HINAYANA 154 小乘 155 HSU YUN 156 虚云157 HUA TOU 158 话头 159 HUI NENG 160 惠能161 IGNORANCE 162 无明 163 JATAKA 164 本生经165 KARMA 166 业 167 KSATRIYA 168 刹帝利169 KUSHALA 170 善业 171 LAW 172 理173 LAW OF DEPENDENT ORIGINATION 174 缘起法 175 LOTUS SUTRA 176 妙法莲华经177 MAHAMAYA 178 摩诃摩耶夫人 179 MAHA-PRAJNA-PARAMITA-SUTRA 180 大般若经181 MAHASATTVA 182 摩诃萨 183 MAHAYANA 184 大乘185 MAITREYA 186 弥勒菩萨 187 MANJUSRI BODHISATTVA 188 文殊菩萨189 MANTRA 190 咒 191 MARK 192 相193 MATTER 194 色 195 MEDITATION 196 静虑197 MIDDLE PATH 198 中道 199 MIDDLE WAY 200 中道201 MORALITY 202 持戒 203 NAGARJUNA 204 龙树菩萨205 NINE REALMS 206 九界 207 NINE STAGES OF LOTUS FLOWERS 208 九品莲花209 NIRVANA 210 涅槃 211 NIRVANA OF PURE, CLEAR SELF-NATURE 212 自性涅槃213 NIRVANA WITH RESIDUE 214 有余涅槃 215 NIRVANA WITHOUT RESIDUE 216 无余涅槃217 NIRVANA OF NO DWELLING 218 无住涅槃 219 NO STRIFE SAMADHI 220 无诤三昧221 ONE BUDDHA VEHICLE 222 一佛乘 223 PARAMITA 224 波罗蜜多225 PARINIRVANA 226 圆寂 227 PATIENCE 228 忍辱229 PRATYEKA-BUDDHA 230 辟支佛 231 PRAJNA 232 般若233 PURE LAND 234 净土 235 PURE LAND OF ULTIMATE BLISS 236 极乐世界/净土237 RAHULA 238 罗候罗 239 RAKSA 240 罗刹241 REALM OF FORM 242 色界 243 REALM OF FORMLESSNESS 244 无色界245 REALM OF SENSUOUS DESIRE 246 欲界 247 RECOGNITION 248 想249 RENUNCIATION 250 舍 251 RIGHT ACTION 252 正行253 RIGHT CONCENTRATION 254 正定 255 RIGHT EFFORT 256 正精进257 RIGHT LIVELIHOOD 258 正命 259 RIGHT REMEMBRANCE 260 正念261 RIGHT SPEECH 262 正语 263 RIGHT THOUGHT 264 正思维265 RIGHT UNDERSTANDING 266 正见 267 RIGHT VIEW 268 正见269 RUPA 270 色 271 SAHA LAND 272 娑婆世界273 SAKRADAGAMIN 274 斯陀含 275 SAMADHI 276 三摩地277 SAMANTABHADRA BODHISATTVA 278 普贤菩萨 279 SAMSARA 280 轮回转世281 SAMSKARA 282 行 283 SANJNA 284 想285 SARIPUTRA 286 舍利弗 287 SATYASIDDHI SHASTRA 288 成实论289 SENSATION 290 受 291 SEVEN GEMS 292 七宝【金、银、琉璃、玛瑙、珍珠、玫瑰、砗磲(一种贝壳);或金、银、琉璃、水晶、琥珀、红珍珠、玛瑙】293 SHAKYAMUNI 294 释迦牟尼 295 SHATIKA SHASTRA 296 百论297 SIDDHARTHA GOUTAMA 298 乔达摩·悉达多 299 SINGALOVADA SUTRA 300 善生经301 SIX CONSCIOUSNESS 302 六识 303 SIX DIRECTIONS OF REINCARNATION304 六道轮回305 SIX DUSTS 306 六尘 307 SIX ENTRANCES 308 六入309 SIX EXTERNAL BASES 310 六外处 311 SIX FIELDS OF SENSES 312 六尘313 SIX FULFILMENT 314 六成就(佛经开卷的内容:如是、我闻、说法的时间、说法人、地点、听众) 315 SIX GUNAS 316 六尘317 SIX HEAVENS OF DESIRE 318 六欲天 319 SIX INDRIYAS 320 六根321 SIX INTERNAL BASES 322 六内处 323 SIX PARAMITA 324 六波罗蜜多,六度325 SIX PATHS 326 六道 327 SIX PERIODS OF DAY AND NIGHT 328 六时329 SIX PLACES 330 六根 331 SIX PSYCHIC POWER 332 六神通(天眼通、天耳通、宿命通、他心通、神足通、漏尽通)333 SIX ROOTS 334 六根 335 SIX SENSE-ORGANS 336 六根337 SIX STATES OF EXISTENCE 338 六道 339 SIXTEEN CONTEMPLATIONS 340 十六观经341 SPHERE OF NEITHER-PERCEPTION-NOR-NON-PERCEPTION 342 非想非非想天343 SPHERE OF NO-THING 344 无色天345 SPIRITUAL GHOST 346 鬼神 347 SRAVAKA 348 声闻349 SROTA-APANNA 350 须陀洹 351 STUPA 352 塔353 SUDDEN ENLIGHTENMENT 354 顿悟 355 SUDDHODANA 356 净饭王357 SUDRA 358 首陀罗 359 SUKHAVATIVYUHA SUTRA 360 无量寿经361 SUMERU 362 须弥山 363 SUTRA 364 经365 TAKING PRECEPTS 366 持戒 367 TEN DHARMA REALMS 368 十法界369 TEN DIRECTIONS 370 十方 371 TEN GOOD DEEDS 372 十善373 TEN GREAT DISCIPLES OF SKAKYAMUNI BUDDHA 374 十大弟子 375 TEN GREAT KING VOWS 376 十大愿王377 TEN MERITORIOUS DEEDS 378 十善业 379 TEN PARAMITA 380 十波罗蜜381 TEN POWERS 382 十力 383 TEN STAGES OF BODHISATTVA 384 十地菩萨385 TEN TITLES OF BUDDHA 386 十佛名号 387 TEN VEHICLES OF MEDITATION 388 十乘观389 TEN WHOLESOMENESS 390 十善 391 THIRTY-TWO FORMS 392 三十二相393 THREE CLASSIFICATIONS 394 三科 395 THREE DELUSIONS 396 三惑397 THREE DOGMAS 398 三谛 399 THREE ENLIGHTENMENTS 400 三觉401 THREE EVIL PATHS 402 三恶道 403 THREE GOOD PATHS 404 三善道405 THREE JEWELS 406 三宝 407 THREE MEDITATIONS OF ONE MIND 408 一心三观409 THREE OBSTACLES 410 三障 411 THREE PERIODS OF TIME 412 三世413 THREE POISONS 414 三毒(贪、嗔、痴) 415 THREE REALMS 416 三界417 THREE ROOTS 418 三根 419 THREE SEALS 420 三法印(诸行无常,诸法无我,寂静涅槃)421 THREE SHASTRA 422 三论 423 THREE STUDIES 424 三学(戒、定、慧)425 THREE SUFFERINGS 426 三苦(苦苦、乐苦、不苦不乐苦) 427 THREE UNIVERSAL CHARACTERISTICS 428 三法印(诸行无常,诸法无我,寂静涅槃)429 THREE UNIVERSAL TRUTHS 430 三法印(诸行无常,诸法无我,寂静涅槃)431 THREE VIRTUES 432 三德433 THREE WISDOM 434 三智(一切智、道种智、一切种智) 435 THREEFOLD BODY OF A BUDDHA 436 三身(法身、报身、化身)437 TIEN TAI SECT 438 天台宗 439 TRAILOKYA 440 三界441 TRIPITAKA 442 三藏(经、律、论) 443 TWELVE BASES 444 十二处445 TWELVE LINKS OF DEPENDENT ORIGINATION 446 十二因缘 447 TWELVE NIDANAS 448 十二因缘449 TWELVE PLACES 450 十二处 451 TWO DEATHS 452 二死453 TWO FORMS OF DEATH 454 二死 455 TWO OBSTACLES 456 二障(烦恼障、所知障)457 UNCONDITIONED DHARMA 458 无为法 459 VAISYA 460 吠舍461 VAST AND LONG TONGUE 462 广长舌相 463 VEDANA 464 受465 VIGOR 466 精进 467 VIMALAKIRTI-NIVDESA SUTRA 468 维摩诘经469 VIPASYANA SUKHAVATIVYUHA SUTRA 470 观无量寿经 471 VISVABHADRA BODHISATTVA 472 普贤菩萨473 VOLITION 474 行 475 WAY 476 道477 WHEEL OF LAW 478 法轮 479 WISDOM 480 智慧481 WORLD HONOURED ONE 482 世尊 483 YAKSA 484 夜叉485 YASODHARA 486 耶苏陀罗 487 ZEAL 488 精进489 ZEN 490 禅 491 BRAHMA-VIHARA 492 四梵住行493 UPEKKHA 494 舍 495 MUDITA 496 喜心497 KARUNA 498 悲 499 METTA 500 慈501 BODHISATTA 502 菩萨 503 MAGGA 504 八正道505 BOJJHANGA 506 七觉支 507 BALA 508 五力509 INDRIYA 510 五根 511 SA-UPADISESA-NIBBANA 512 有余(依)涅槃513 ANUPADISESA-NIBBANA 514 无余(依)涅槃 515 ANICCA 516 无常517 ANATTA 518 无我 519 ANAPANASATI 520 安那般那念, 安般念, 入出息念521 ANAGAMI 522 不来, 阿那含 523 AKUSALA 524 恶,不善525 AKALIKA 526 即时的, 不迟滞的, 不受时间限制的, 不待时节 527 AKALIKO 528 即时的, 不迟滞的, 不受时间限制的, 不待时节529 ADHITTHANA 530 决定,决意,受持,依处,摄持。
佛法用语英语词汇表
Khandhas or Aggregates – These are the five groupings that comprise body and mind: form, feeling, memory, mental formations, and consciousness. Regular, non-enlightened human beings are deluded in believing that they are these khandas and have not realized the truth that there is no self.
智慧 – 佛教里所指的真正的智慧,不是智力上的知识,它经由直接的体验,如实看见事物的真相。这里是意味着至少看到身心三法印中的一项:无常(总是变化的),苦(不能持续),无我(不受控制的)。这在正文中已详细解释。
Mindfulness – Awareness of physical or mental phenomena. More specially, awareness of what the body is doing in real time, or recognizing what mental phenomena or behaviours have just arisen. Genuine mindfulness arises automatically as result of the practitioner’s ability to be aware of the body and to recognize mental phenomena when they arise.
佛教专用词汇
Ananda 阿难One of the Shakyamuni Buddha's Ten Great Disciples. He was first in hearin g the Buddha's words. As he had excellent memory, he memorized the Buddha's ser mons, which were later recorded as sutras. He was also the cousin of Shakyamuni Buddha。
Arhat 阿罗汉Arhat in Sanskrit, Arahat in Pali. Literally, man of worth, honourable one. There are two kinds of arhats, namely, the Sound-hearing arhat (Sravaka) and t he Enlightened-to-condition arhat (Praetyka-Buddha). The former attains the wis dom to understand the Four Noble Truth, while the latter attains the wisdom to understand the Law of Dependent Origination or the Twelve Links of Dependent Or igination. They represent two vehicles, who "comprehend for their own sake". As they pay attention to themselves and not to others, they are incapable of genuine and eq ual enlightenment. There are four noble stages of fruition in the Arhat Path.。
佛教英文词汇
佛教英文词汇【藏传佛教英文词汇】Amitabha 阿弥陀佛Anterior Tibet 前藏一个大活佛,其庙叫祖卜寺(Tsurpu) Apsaras 飞天Attisha 阿底峡Avalokiteshvara 观音Bhodisattva 菩萨Bon (Black) 本教 (黑)Budda 佛 Dorje (多杰/藏文)Chapel 佛堂Circumanbulate 转经道 (v.)Circumanbulation 转经道Circumanbulator 转经道的人Consort 明妃Dakini 空行母Deity 明王Dipamkara 燃灯佛;宝光佛Dipamkara 宝光佛;燃灯佛Disciplinarian 铁棒喇嘛Dorje 多杰(藏文:金刚)Dorje 金刚Drakpa 和尚(藏文)刚)Dratsang 扎仓(学校)Drepung 哲蚌寺Drepung Monastry 哲蚌寺(拉萨三大寺之一)Drolma 卓玛(藏文:度母)Drolma 度母(女菩萨)Emptiness 空Enthronement 坐床Esoteric Buddhism 密宗Exotoric Buddhism 显宗Form 色Formless 无色Ganden Monastry 甘丹寺(拉萨三大寺之一)Ge-kor 铁棒喇嘛萨三大Great Perfection 大园满Green Tara 绿度母Gulug (Yellow hat) 格鲁派Guru 和沿(梵文)Hayagriva 马头明主Hinayana 小乘Holy mountain 魂山Hutukta 活佛(蒙文) (最好不要用)Incarnated lama 转世活佛Jampa 弥勒慈氏Jokhang Temple 大昭寺Kaggu (White) 噶举Kalachakra 时轮(金刚)Kangyur 甘珠尔(佛语)Karmapa 葛玛巴Khangtsen 康村(宿舍)Khatag 哈达Khenpo 堪布(主持)Kumbum 塔尔bKunbum M. 堪布寺(在西宁) Labrang M. 拉卜楞寺(甘南)Lama 喇嘛,指大和尚Lineage 传承Lobsang 洛桑Losang 洛桑Mahakala 大黑天(本教中神的名字) Mahayana 大乘Main Assembly Hall 大经堂Maitreya 弥勒慈氏Mandala 檀城Mandala 曼陀螺Manjushri 文殊(菩萨)Mantra 咒语Master 上师 (和尚)Material 色Medicine Buddha 药师佛Monastry 寺院(比Temple大)Monk 和尚( 小)Monlam 默然大法会Monlam 传昭大法会Mudra 手印Nga 阿Ngari 阿里Nirvan 涅盘Nyingma 宁玛Order 教派Padma 莲花Padmasambhava 莲花生Pagoda 佛塔Palkor Chode 白居寺Panchen Lama 班禅Partner 明妃Pelden Lhamo 吉祥天女Pelden Lhamo 班丹拉母Potala 布达拉宫Prayer meeting festival 传昭大法会Prayer wheel 传经筒Ramoche T emple 小昭寺Reincarnation 灵童Rinpoche 活佛(通用)Sakya (Stripe hat) 花派(萨迦) Sect 教派Sera Monastry 色拉寺(拉萨三大寺之一) Shakyamuni 施加摩尼Shantarakshita 寂护Shantarakshita 静命Sharipu 舍利子 (骨灰)Sku-Vbumchen-mo 白居寺Sontzen Gampo 松赞干布Soul mountain 魂山Soul yak 魂牛lStupa 灵塔pSutra Chanting Hall 大经堂aTaer 塔尔rTara 度母(女菩萨)Tashilhunpo Monastry 扎时伦布寺(在日喀泽)Temple 寺庙Tengyur 丹珠尔(论部)喀泽)Tibetan Buddhism 藏传佛教Tibetan Studies 藏学Tibetan Tripitaka 大藏经Tibetology 藏学Tradition 教派Trulku 活佛(藏文)Tsam-pa 糌粑Tsamba 糌粑Tsang 后藏Tsongkhapa 宗喀巴U 前藏Union of happiness 乐空双运Vajra 金刚Vajrayana 密宗White Tara 白度母Yamataka 阿曼德迦;大威Yamataka 怖畏金刚Yidam 本尊--------------------------------------------------------------------------------1. Lek Trima 妙绘赞2. Arya Tara 圣救度母3. Great Prayer Festival 传昭大法会4. Gongkhar 贡嘎5. Dolma Lhakhang 卓玛拉康6. Atisha 阿底峡尊者7. Yogi 瑜珈士8. Yogini 瑜珈女9. Vajrayogini 金刚瑜伽母那洛卡居空行母10.Prajna Paramita 般若波罗蜜多/doc/2810181545.html,hnisha Vijaya 尊胜佛母12.Norbu Lingka 罗布林卡寺13.Jokhang 大昭寺/doc/2810181545.html,dakh 拉达克/doc/2810181545.html,houl 拉荷16.Spitti 斯比忒17.Kinnaur 科努尔18.Sankrit 梵文19.Tantra Way 密法/密乘20.sang-gyey 桑结21.psychophysical aggregate 聚22.shakyamuni 释迦牟尼23.Sutra Way 显法/显乘24.nun 觉姆(尼姑)25.Dharma 佛法(法宝)26.Sangha 僧伽(僧宝)27.Buddhas 佛陀(佛宝)28.refuge 皈依29.dkon-mchog-gsum 贡却松(三宝)30.rtsa 扎31.rgyud32.lineage master 传承(上师)33.means 法门34.Yidam 本尊35.dakas 勇父36.dakinis 空行母37.meditation deities 观想主尊38.mandala deities 坛城主尊39.self-identification 自观40.Dharma 法41.Trisong Deutsen 藏王赤松德赞42.propitiate 供奉43.Dharmakaya 法身真身佛性44.Palden Lhamo 吉祥天母白拉日卓45.form 相46.Bikkshumi Lakshmi 比丘尼罗乞什密47.Vajra Dakas 金刚勇父48.Dharmapalas 护法49.Primordial 本初的50.awareness 觉性51.Arya Avalokiteshvara 观世音菩萨52.Tashi Jong 大吉镇53.Himachal Pradesh 喜马恰尔-布拉代什54.Drukpa kargyu 竹巴噶举55.invocation 祈祷56.epithet 尊号57.rGyal-bai-yum 诸佛之母58.Jina 耆那(梵语)59.mara 魔罗60.Tathagatas 如来61.Klesha(delusion)烦恼魔62.skandhas 蕴魔63.yama 死魔64.devaputra 天魔65.discourse 说法66.line 颂67.karma 因缘,业68.Three kayas 三身69.Samboghakaya 报身70.Nirmanakaya 应身71.transcendent buddha 胜义佛72.Asanga 无著大师73.emptiness 空性74.infinity 无生75.In Praise of the 108 Names of Arya Tara;hLa-mo-sgrol-mai-mtshan-brgya-rtsa-brgyad-pa 度母一百零八相释论76.prana 能量77.vayu 风神瓦尤78.samsara 轮回79.sentient being 有情众生80.abominable 魔89.Bodh Gaya 菩提伽耶90.Drom Tonpa 敦仲巴91.Chintachakra Tara 如意轮度母92.tsewang 长寿灌顶(次旺)93.public initiation 公开法会94.tantra 部95.Kriya 事部96.Vajra Dakinis 金刚空行母97.TAM 谭字98.AH 阿99.Om 嗡100.moon disk 月轮101.utpala 青莲花102.emerge 出定103.throne 法座104.mudra 手印105.mudra of supreme generosity 与愿印106.siddhi 证得悉地107.mahamudra 大印108.clairvoyance 千眼通109.mudra of bestowing refuge 皈依印110.hero/heroine posture 结半跏趺坐111.Amitabha 阿弥陀佛112.Padma family 莲花部113.charya 行部114.semi-wrathful 半怒相115.Kurukulle 作明佛母咕噜咕列佛母116.liturgy 礼拜117.Dolma Mandal Zhichok 度母四曼陀罗仪轨118.merit 功德119.Dharamsala 达兰萨拉120.Manjushri 文殊菩萨121.Vajrapani 金刚手菩萨123.Rigsum Gonpo 圣三部主124.ambrosia 不死的神肴不死的智慧125.iconography 造像126.peace 息127.increase 增127.power 怀(摄)128.wrath 诛(伏)129.Sakya 萨迦130.mahasiddha 大法师131.Virupa 毗卢婆132.Yamantaka 大威德金刚133.Hevajra 欢喜金刚134.yab-yum form 双身相父母尊135.Gelukpa 格鲁派136.Panchen 班禅137.Tashi Lhunpo 札什伦布寺138.buddha karma 佛业139.Vajradhara 金刚总持140.Dipamkara Shrijnana 吉祥燃灯智141.Perfection of Wisdom Sutra 般若波罗蜜多经142.Vajrabhairava 怖畏金刚143.Yamantaka 怖畏金刚大威德金刚144.Vajra Vetali 白达里空行母145.mudra of teaching 说法印146.mudra of meditation mudra 禅定印147.incarnation 转世148.emanation 化身149.Ling Tulkus 贝斯林祖古/doc/2810181545.html,pis lazuli 璧琉璃151.wishing jewel 许愿珠152.Rakta Yamari 怒尊甘露漩153.Yunten Dorjey Pal 仁钦南杰154.Buton Rinchen Drup 布顿仁钦朱155.exorcism 驱魔156.phurpa 普巴杵157.Zhalu 夏鲁158.Jonang 觉囊159.Bodong Chokley Namgyal 波东宁玛160.Mahakala 玛哈嘎拉(大黑天护法)161.pristine wisdom awareness 正净觉162.dharani 真言163.Parnashavari 叶衣佛母164.Shantideva 寂天165.secondary mindset 心所166.Three quintessential spiritual power 三善根(慈悲智慧信愿)学佛三要167.Sarma 沙玛(新译派)168.Terma Lineage 伏藏传承短传承岩传169.Karma Lineage 长传承教传170.Pure Vision Lineage 净观传承171.Sakya Trizin 萨迦天钦172.Karma Kargyu 噶玛噶举派173.Tai Situpa 大司徒174.Amritsar 阿姆利则175.vajra posture 结金刚印176.Padma Sambhava 莲花生大师177.sadhana 成就法178.heart chakra 心轮179.visualization 成就显现180.Marichi 具光佛母/光明佛母181.Ekajati 独髻佛母182.Om Amarani Sivandiye Soha 唵阿玛兰尼只温地易疏哈/doc/2810181545.html,mentary 释184.HRIH 赫利185.Siddharani 希达拉尼186.Siddhas 成就者187.Katmandu Valley 加德满都谷地188.Ashoka 阿育王189.stupa 佛塔190.Shigatsey 拉萨191.Chokhor Gyal 恰催寺192.mahasiddha Jetari 祇多梨193.Rechungpa 惹琼巴尊者/doc/2810181545.html,arepa 米勒日巴195.Marpa Lotsawa 玛尔巴译师196.Naropa 那洛巴197.Mahasiddha Tipupa 帝普巴大师198.Dharma Dodey 塔玛多德199.Amitayus-Hayagriva Combined 无量寿佛与马头明王合修法200.chulen 秋练201.chakra 静修202.Machik Labdon 成就之后/玛姬拉尊203.nine-deity mandala 九尊坛城204.four mindfulness 四正觉205.four miracle power 四神行206.Bhrama the Creator 梵天207.offering 供奉208.Namgyal Dratsang 尊胜扎仓209.Ganden Potrang of Drepung Monastery 哲蚌寺的甘丹宫210.Namgyalma Tong Cho 燃灯供佛,通促211.Namgyal Enclave 尊胜殿/doc/2810181545.html,hnisha Sita Tapatra 大白伞盖佛母213.Tsuktor Karmo 初妥卡嫫214.chakras 轮穴215.Panchen Sonam Drakpa 班禅索南扎巴216.padma 莲花217.Tathagata 如来218.lord of the family 部尊219.principal tantra 部主220.Akshobya 阿门佛金刚不动佛/doc/2810181545.html,hnisha kriyas 无垢佛顶222.nagas 龙族223.Drikung Kargyu 直贡噶举派224.Kalachakra 时轮节225.Tso Pema 莲师湖226.Drikung Chetsang Rinpochey 直贡澈赞仁波切227.mya ngan med pai shing 无忧树228.conventional wisdom 世间慧229.conventional reality 世俗谛230.Dayab 大雅231.Kham 康区232.Dravidian 德拉威233.Tenma Chunyi 丹玛女神丹玛久妮234.PAM 榜字235.Chogyal Pakpa 秋吉八思巴236.Kublai Khan 忽必烈237.Thirteen Golden Dharma 十三种金法238.Wanggi Lhamo 旺吉拉姆239.Vajrapanjara 金刚班札拉240.reality 本真,实相241.mudra of mandala offering 献曼陀罗手印242.Sakya Pandita 萨迦班智达243.Genghis Khan 成吉思汗244.Magzor Gyalmo 玛佐嘉摩245.Simhamukha 狮面空行佛母/森多玛246.Uddiyana 乌地亚那247.Kadam 噶当248.Samantabhadra 普贤王如来佛父/佛母;大日如来249.Khatvanga staff 骷髅杖250.Sherab Chamma 希然湛玛智慧251.Bonpo 苯教' 252.Tonpa Shenrab 敦巴辛饶253.Tazig 塔吉克254.zhang zhung 象雄255.Amdo 安多256.swastika 卍永恒不变之意257.ultimate reality 胜义有258.Sipai Gyalmo 思巴嘉摩259.Nairatmya 无我佛母260.liberation 解脱261.enlightment 证悟262.upaya 方便263.karmamudra 事业手印实女264.Kye-rim 生起次第265.Dzog-rim 圆满次第266.ambassador buddha 接引佛267.Nyang Tingzin Zangpo 那恩-登增桑布268.Guhyasamaja 密集金刚桑堆269.Sparshavajri 触摸金刚母270.Mamaki 玛玛齐佛母271.Gyumey 下密院举麦272.Gyuto 上密院举堆273.King Indrabhuit 奥利沙国王因陀罗浦谛274.Nagarjuna 龙树275.Goe Lotsawa 嘎大译师277.Tsongkhapa 宗喀巴278.Akshobhyavajra 密集不动金刚279.Vajrabhairava "大威德金刚/梵名""阎魔德迦"",藏语为""多吉久谢"",意为""怖畏金刚"",汉译大威德明王"280.Yama 阎魔护法289.Chamundi 伽蒙迪佛母290.vaishravana 毗沙门天财神护法291.Setrap Chen 护法292.Visvamata 流动回音293.Shambala 香巴拉,净土294.the Primordial Buddha 本初佛295.Clear Light 明光296.tong zuk 空相297.Visvamata 一切母298.Pandarika 潘达日卡299.Mahamaya 摩诃摩耶300.Chakrasamvara 胜乐金刚301.Vajravarahi 金刚亥母(Vajrayogini - Vajravarahi). 藏名译音: 多杰帕嫫(Dorje Pagmo).302.Luipa 鲁依巴303.Krishnacharya 坎哈304.Ghantapada 刚塔帕达305.Kailash 岗仁波齐峰306.Indus 印度河307.Ganges 恒河308.Brahmaputra 雅鲁藏布江309.Heruka 嘿噜嘎310.Chemchog Heruka 大殊胜嘿噜嘎311.Panjarnatha 怒相312.Vajrakila 普巴金刚/普巴多杰313.Triptachakra 洛格津母314.David Snellgrove 大卫?;施耐尔格罗夫315.Sakya Trizin 萨迦崔津法王316.Vajrakila dagger 普巴杵316.Mahayoga 大瑜伽317.Khon 昆氏传承318.system 法系319.Jamgon Kongtrul 蒋贡康楚320.Samya 桑耶寺321.Walchen Gekho 大密怒尊322.Lokbar Tsamey 洛巴查姆323.Sangwa Dragchen 先瓦324.Garuda 大鹏金翅鸟325.adibuddha 本初佛326.Tazig 塔吉克327.subtle energy 灵量328.Dravidian 达罗毗荼329.Aryan 雅利安330.Vishnu 毗湿奴331.Brahma 梵天332.bardo 中阴333.Sukkhasiddhi Lhamo 苏卡悉地?;拉姆334.visionary 幻像335.mahasiddhas 大成就者336.Tilopa 帝罗巴337.tummo 拙火338.Karmapa 噶玛巴339.meditation belt 禅修带340.Pamtingpa 帕丁巴341.Parping 帕平342.damaru "达玛鲁"343.Jamyang Khyentsey Wangpo 嘉央钦萨旺波344.abbot 修士345.vajrayana 金刚乘/doc/2810181545.html,m Drey 道果法347.instruction 教法要诀348.karmic connnection 业缘349.Dombi Heruka 东碧嘿鲁噶350.Sita Yogini 悉他瑜珈母351.Niguma 尼古玛352.Sukhasiddhi 丽严悉地353.curved knife 钺刀354.sharmapa 夏尔玛。
佛教词汇翻译
原文地址:常用佛教名词英语翻译作者:禅咖一味Buddha, Dharma and Sangha. 佛,法,僧。
释迦摩尼:Siddhartha Gautam合十:Namaste佛法:Dharma佛教:BuddhismFour Heavenly Kings 四天王karma 因果Buddha Amitaba 阿弥陀佛Buddha of Sunlight (法身佛)毗卢遮那佛Buddha Sakyamuni 释迦牟尼佛bodhi 菩提dhyana 禅那sangha 僧团saha 娑婆“Our body be a bodhi tree,Our mind be a mirror bright,Clean and polish frequently,Let no dust alight.身是菩提树,心如明镜台,时时勤拂拭,勿使惹尘埃。
”“There is no bodhi tree,Nor stand of a mirror bright,Since all is void,Where can the dust alight?菩提本无树,明镜亦非台,本来无一物,何处惹尘埃?”究竟菩提心Absolute Bodhi Citta - 完全觉醒、见到现象之空性的心;甘露Amrta (藏文dut tsi) :一种加持物,能帮助心理及生理疾病的复元。
阿罗汉Arhat (藏文Dra Chompa):已净除烦恼障的小乘修行者暨成就者。
他们是完全了悟的声闻或独觉(或称缘觉)圣者。
观音菩萨AvalOkiteSVara (藏文ChenreZig):大悲心本尊,是西藏人最广为修持的本尊,因此被尊为西藏之怙佑者。
观音菩萨的心咒是「嗡嘛呢贝美吽」,六字大明咒或六字明咒。
中阴(藏文Bardo):字义为「介于两者之间」。
中阴总共有六种,一般指的是介于死亡及再度受生之间的状态。
菩提心BodhiCitta (藏文Chang Chup Sem):义为「开悟或证悟之心」。
敦煌学术语汉英对照表
敦煌学术语英汉对照表1.蓝宝石金刚杵 blue diamond vajra staff2.斯坦因Aurel Stein3.伯希和Paul Pelliot4.景教Nestorianism5.回鹘Ughur6.观音avalokitesvara7.大势至菩萨mahasthamaprapta8.如意宝珠cintamani9.因陀罗indra10.梵天brahma11.炽盛光如来tejaprabha12.法轮dharma cakra/the wheel of dharma13.契丹khitan14.阿弥陀amitabha15.万字符svastika16.法华经saddharmapundarika/lotus sutra17.舍利塔sarihani/stupa of the Buddha's ashes18.佛定尊胜陀罗尼经变illuatrations of theBuddhosnisah Darani19.十轮经变illustration of Ten Wheels Sutra20.祆教zoroastrianism21.摩醯首罗天mahesvara22.那罗延天naraya23.帝释天indra24.印度教Hinduism25.婆罗门教brahmanism26.大自在天mahamahesvara27.鸠摩罗天kumara28.毗那耶迦vinayaka29.三叉戟trident30.湿婆shiva31.风神veshparkar/wind god32.娜娜nana33.贵霜朝kushan dynasty34.密特拉mitra35.日天aditya/sun deva36.月天candra/moon devi37.水天 varuna/water devi38.穹庐顶/圆顶dome ceiling39.东汉画像砖eastern Han carved tile40.石棺sarcophagus41.人非人non-human image42.粟特Sogdiana/Sogdian43.突厥Turk/Turky44.萨珊王朝sasanian dynasty45.五方佛Buddhas of the Five Directions46.莲花生Padmasambhava47.普贤samantabhadra48.佛、法、僧buddha\ dharma\sangha49.文殊 majushri50.大日如来mahavairocana51.金刚手 vajra pani52.手印 mudra53.卒堵坡/塔stupa54.菩萨boddhisattva55.弥勒maitreya56.外道heterodox?57.千佛化现 illusion of thousand buddhas58.白沙瓦peshawa59.菩提树bodhi tree60.卢舍那佛vairochana61.金刚vajra62.龟兹kucha63.法衣cassock/monastic robe64.六道图six paths of rebirth65.八相变eight aspects of Buddha life66.大乘mahayana67.犍陀罗gandhara68.释迦shakya69.波罗奈国varnanas70.法轮dharma-cakra71.三宝three jewels72.小乘hynayana73.匈奴hun74.戒律commandment/monastic disciplines75.萨倕太子本生故事Jataka of Prince Mahasattva76.夜叉yaksha/yakshi77.业karma78.护法dharmapala/guardians of the Law79.阎浮提主 Lord of Jambudvipa80.力士warrior81.阿难ananda82.迦叶kasyapa83.涅槃nirvana84.维摩诘Vimalakirti85.曼陀罗mandala86.天盖canopy87.金刚铃vajra bell88.天女celestial lady89.阎魔天yama90.吉祥坐auspicious pose91.降魔坐krisssword pose92.除盖帐菩萨sarvanivaranavishkambin93.不空娟索菩萨amoghapsa94.与愿印wish-granting mudra95.无畏印fear-not mudra96.密宗tantric/esoteric sect97.触地印earth-touching mudra98.世俗化 vulgarization/secularization99.青铜像bronze statue100.本地佛教regional Buddhism101.陀罗尼Dhāranīs102.护身符 amulet103.印章 seal104.仙丹 elixir105.“四苦” Four Miseries106.净土歌赞Pure Land Carol107.六祖坛经 The Sutra Spoken by the Sxith Patriarch108.作孽 sin-committing109.降魔 demon-conquering110.空间结构 the spatial structure111.藏经洞 Library cave112.灵验记 An Efficacious Record113.行像活动 tht statue events114.三阶教 three-stage religion115.神仙 immortal being116.妙法莲华经 the Lotus Sutra117.吐蕃统治Tibetan Reign118.佛像东传 the transmission of buddhist images to East Asia119.敦煌山水画Dunhunag landscape paitings120.空间表现the representation of space121.供养人patron122.造像 image-making123.人物画 figure painting124.绢画 silk painting125.八大菩萨曼陀罗the Eight Mahaboddhisattva Mandala126.视觉联系 visual links127.胡化因素 foreign elemnts128.波罗王朝Pala Dynasty129.地藏菩萨Ksitigarbha130.虚空藏菩萨Akasagarbha131.菱形印 rhombus seal132.花供养菩萨flower-offering bodhisattva133.香供养菩萨incense-offering bodhisattva134.灯供养菩萨lamp-offering bodhisattva135.舞供养菩萨dance-offering bodhisattva136.歌供养菩萨song-offering bodhisattva137.金刚索vajra noose138.如意轮cintamani cakra139.净瓶water bottle140.西魏 the Western Wei Dynasty141.克孜尔石窟 Kizil Grottoes142.黎北岚 Penelope Riboud143.窑前殿堂palaces and halls in front of the cave 144.平面图plane figure145.立面图elvation drawing146.华尔纳Langdon Warner147.敦煌文物研究所Dunhuang Historic Relic Intitute 148.国立敦煌艺术研究所the State Dunhuang Art Institute149.石窟档案室 grotto file library150.脚手架架穴 scaffold holes151.抹泥plaster152.瘞窟 tomb cave153.僧房窟 Biddhist quarter cave154.多室禅窟 multi-room Buddhist cave155.廪窟storage cave156.西夏文 Wester Xia Language157.八思巴文Ph’ags-pa158.叙利亚文Syrian159.木活字 wood type160.通道 passage161.八瓣莲花 eight-lotus162.夯土 rammed earth163.条砖 soap brick164.建筑木构件 timber components165.石门枕 crossdrift pillow166.鎏金铜菩萨 fine gold bodhisattva167.三维激光扫描技术the three-dimensional laser scanning system168.全景数码摄影the panoramic digital photography 169.九层楼 the Nine-storey Building170.北大像North Buddha Statue171.重飞四级 four-storey eaves172.下寺 the Lower Temple173.上寺 the Upper Temple174.结社造窟 building caves by societies175.法身佛 Dharmakaya Buddha176.鹿野苑the deer park177.执金刚神 sorcerer178.天神deity179.笈多朝 the Gupta Dynasty180.萨尔纳特Sarnath181.莲花座 the Lotus Throne182.菩萨装天众Heavenly Beings in Bodhisattva Csotumes183.焰肩佛 Buddha with flames on the shoulders 184.背屏back screen185.修行 cultivate/ cultivation186.缦网 silk fabric187.大司马 minister of war188.四壁 the four walls189.中心柱 the center pillar190.九色鹿本生故事 the story of nine-color deer191.因缘故事 karma story192.东王公龙车 the Dragon Chariot of East Duke 193.歇山顶the slanting top194.三远法three ways of perspective in Chinese traditional paintings195.护国宗教National Religion196.高丽八万大藏经 Tripitaka Koreana197.八角座octagonal throne198.阿弥陀三尊 Amitabha triad199.上品三生the upper three levels of rebirth 200.护国神 the nation-protecting deities201.往生俗人reborn devotees202.弩家crossbar maker203.都料 commander-in-chief204.卧佛the reclining Buddha205.西域技法 the Western Region Drawing Techniques 206.飞天Apsaras207.汉简Bamboo Slips of the Han Dynasty208.烽燧遗址the beacon tower site209.悬泉置遗址 Xuanquanzhi Site210.天龙八部或天部类 the demi-gods and semi-devils 211.畏兽frightening animals212.佛爷庙 Buddha Temple213.葡萄纹 grape pattern214.蔓草纹turnip pattern215.小圆毯a small round woolen carpet216.舞筵 dancing mat217.洞窟功德主cave merits and virtues owner 218.中亚the Central Asia219.韦陀希 Vaidehi220.teaching mudra221.reasoning mudra222.觉胜印S upreme Enlightenment Mudra 223.转法轮印turning-the-wheel-of-law mudra 224.说法印exposition mudra225.合掌 verneration mudra226.伽蓝 samgha-arama227.僧伽蓝 sangharama228.主尊 the main image229.阿胡拉·玛兹达Ahura Mazda230.巴米扬 Bamiyan231.护火图像 fire-protecting pictures232.不空成就 amoghasiddi233.禅定 dhyanasana234.胁侍菩萨 flanking Bodhisattva235.神变miraculous transformations236.莲茎 the lotus stalk237.上求下化238.ārhat239.法身如来 dharmakaya(doctrine) buddha240.色身佛 physical body buddha241.菩萨万行法身常往242.世尊lord of worlds243.一乘法 the one yama/ the vehicle of one-ness 244.尊格status245.佛传故事 the stories of Buddha’s life 246.政权regime247.朝臣courtier248.思益梵天249.游戏坐250.观无量寿变经amitayurr-dhyana-sutra251.金刚索 vajra pasa252.金刚拳vajrasandhi253.金刚语vajrabhasa254.金刚蔓 vajramala255.宝生如来ratnasambhava256.不动明王fudo257.智拳印wisdom-fist mudra258.婆薮仙vasu259.持国天 heavenly king in the east260.cross-ankled 交脚的261.the two-tree niche 双树龛262.tower-shaped niche阙形龛263.attendant Boddhisattva供养菩萨264.narrative paintings of Sākyamuni’s previous lives 本生故事画265.the Sivi-jataka尸毗王割肉贸鸽本生故事画266.Jataka of Prince Moonlight 月光王施头本生故事画267.the life of Sakyamuni佛传故事268. the four encounters出游四门269.the Scene of Buddha in preaching 说法图270.heavenly musicians 天宫伎乐271.the Queen Mother of the West 西王母272. asura阿修罗273.god of thunder雷公274.god of light 电母275.maha-kasyapa 迦叶276.。
敦煌学术语汉英对照表
敦煌学术语英汉对照表1.蓝宝石金刚杵 blue diamond vajra staff2.斯坦因Aurel Stein3.伯希和Paul Pelliot4.景教Nestorianism5.回鹘Ughur6.观音avalokitesvara7.大势至菩萨mahasthamaprapta8.如意宝珠cintamani9.因陀罗indra10.梵天brahma11.炽盛光如来tejaprabha12.法轮dharma cakra/the wheel of dharma13.契丹khitan14.阿弥陀amitabha15.万字符svastika16.法华经saddharmapundarika/lotus sutra17.舍利塔sarihani/stupa of the Buddha's ashes18.佛定尊胜陀罗尼经变illuatrations of theBuddhosnisah Darani19.十轮经变illustration of Ten Wheels Sutra20.祆教zoroastrianism21.摩醯首罗天mahesvara22.那罗延天naraya23.帝释天indra24.印度教Hinduism25.婆罗门教brahmanism26.大自在天mahamahesvara27.鸠摩罗天kumara28.毗那耶迦vinayaka29.三叉戟trident30.湿婆shiva31.风神veshparkar/wind god32.娜娜nana33.贵霜朝kushan dynasty34.密特拉mitra35.日天aditya/sun deva36.月天candra/moon devi37.水天 varuna/water devi38.穹庐顶/圆顶dome ceiling39.东汉画像砖eastern Han carved tile40.石棺sarcophagus41.人非人non-human image42.粟特Sogdiana/Sogdian43.突厥Turk/Turky44.萨珊王朝sasanian dynasty45.五方佛Buddhas of the Five Directions46.莲花生Padmasambhava47.普贤samantabhadra48.佛、法、僧buddha\ dharma\sangha49.文殊 majushri50.大日如来mahavairocana51.金刚手 vajra pani52.手印 mudra53.卒堵坡/塔stupa54.菩萨boddhisattva55.弥勒maitreya56.外道heterodo*"57.千佛化现 illusion of thousand buddhas58.白沙瓦peshawa59.菩提树bodhi tree60.卢舍那佛vairochana61.金刚vajra62.龟兹kucha63.法衣cassock/monastic robe64.六道图si* paths of rebirth65.八相变eight aspects of Buddha life66.大乘mahayana67.犍陀罗gandhara68.释迦shakya69.波罗奈国varnanas70.法轮dharma-cakra71.三宝three jewels72.小乘hynayana73.匈奴hun74.戒律mandment/monastic disciplines75.萨倕太子本生故事Jataka of Prince Mahasattva76.夜叉yaksha/yakshi77.业karma78.护法dharmapala/guardians of the Law79.阎浮提主 Lord of Jambudvipa80.力士warrior81.阿难ananda82.迦叶kasyapa83.涅槃nirvana84.维摩诘Vimalakirti85.曼陀罗mandala86.天盖canopy87.金刚铃vajra bell88.天女celestial lady89.阎魔天yama90.桔祥坐auspicious pose91.降魔坐krisssword pose92.除盖帐菩萨sarvanivaranavishkambin93.不空娟索菩萨amoghapsa94.与愿印wish-granting mudra95.无畏印fear-not mudra96.密宗tantric/esoteric sect97.触地印earth-touching mudra98.世俗化 vulgarization/secularization99.青铜像bronze statue100.本地佛教regional Buddhism101.陀罗尼Dhāranīs102.护身符 amulet103.印章 seal104.仙丹 eli*ir105."四苦〞 Four Miseries106.净土歌赞Pure Land Carol107.六祖坛经 The Sutra Spoken by the S*ith Patriarch 108.作孽 sin-mitting109.降魔 demon-conquering110.空间构造 the spatial structure111.藏经洞 Library cave112.灵验记 An Efficacious Record113.行像活动 tht statue events114.三阶教 three-stage religion115.神仙 immortal being116.妙法莲华经 the Lotus Sutra117.吐蕃统治Tibetan Reign118.佛像东传 the transmission of buddhist images to East Asia119.敦煌山水画Dunhunag landscape paitings120.空间表现the representation of space121.供养人patron122.造像 image-making123.人物画 figure painting124.绢画 silk painting125.八大菩萨曼陀罗the Eight Mahaboddhisattva Mandala126.视觉联系 visual links127.胡化因素 foreign elemnts128.波罗王朝Pala Dynasty129.地藏菩萨Ksitigarbha130.虚空藏菩萨Akasagarbha131.菱形印 rhombus seal132.花供养菩萨flower-offering bodhisattva133.香供养菩萨incense-offering bodhisattva134.灯供养菩萨lamp-offering bodhisattva135.舞供养菩萨dance-offering bodhisattva136.歌供养菩萨song-offering bodhisattva137.金刚索vajra noose138.如意轮cintamani cakra139.净瓶water bottle140.西 the Western Wei Dynasty141.克孜尔石窟 Kizil Grottoes142.黎北岚 Penelope Riboud143.窑前殿堂palaces and halls in front of the cave 144.平面图plane figure145.立面图elvation drawing146.华尔纳Langdon Warner147.敦煌文物研究所Dunhuang Historic Relic Intitute 148.国立敦煌艺术研究所the State Dunhuang Art Institute149.石窟档案室 grotto file library150.脚手架架穴 scaffold holes151.抹泥plaster152.瘞窟 tomb cave153.僧房窟 Biddhist quarter cave154.多室禅窟 multi-room Buddhist cave155.廪窟storage cave156.西夏文 Wester *ia Language157.八思巴文Ph’ags-pa158.叙利亚文Syrian159.木活字 wood type160.通道 passage161.八瓣莲花 eight-lotus162.夯土 rammed earth163.条砖 soap brick164.建筑木构件 timber ponents165.石门枕 crossdrift pillow166.鎏金铜菩萨 fine gold bodhisattva167.三维激光扫描技术the three-dimensional laser scanning system168.全景数码摄影the panoramic digital photography 169.九层楼 the Nine-storey Building170.北大像North Buddha Statue171.重飞四级 four-storey eaves172.下寺 the Lower Temple173.上寺 the Upper Temple174.结社造窟 building caves by societies175.法身佛 Dharmakaya Buddha176.鹿野苑the deer park177.执金刚神 sorcerer178.天神deity179.笈多朝 the Gupta Dynasty180.萨尔纳特Sarnath181.莲花座 the Lotus Throne182.菩萨装天众Heavenly Beings in Bodhisattva Csotumes183.焰肩佛 Buddha with flames on the shoulders 184.背屏back screen185.修行 cultivate/ cultivation186.缦网 silk fabric187.大司马 minister of war188.四壁the four walls189.中心柱 the center pillar190.九色鹿本生故事 the story of nine-color deer 191.因缘故事 karma story192.东王公龙车 the Dragon Chariot of East Duke 193.歇山顶the slanting top194.三远法three ways of perspective in Chinese traditional paintings195.护国National Religion196.高丽八万大藏经 Tripitaka Koreana197.八角座octagonal throne198.阿弥陀三尊 Amitabha triad199.上品三生the upper three levels of rebirth 200.护国神 the nation-protecting deities201.往生俗人reborn devotees202.弩家crossbar maker203.都料 mander-in-chief204.卧佛the reclining Buddha205.西域技法 the Western Region Drawing Techniques 206.飞天Apsaras207.汉简Bamboo Slips of the Han Dynasty208.烽燧遗址the beacon tower site209.悬泉置遗址 *uanquanzhi Site210.天龙八部或天部类 the demi-gods and semi-devils 211.畏兽frightening animals212.佛爷庙 Buddha Temple213.葡萄纹 grape pattern214.蔓草纹turnip pattern215.小圆毯a small round woolen carpet216.舞筵 dancing mat217.洞窟功德主cave merits and virtues owner 218.中亚the Central Asia219.韦陀希 Vaidehi220.teaching mudra221.reasoning mudra222.觉胜印Supreme Enlightenment Mudra223.转法轮印turning-the-wheel-of-law mudra 224.说法印e*position mudra225.合掌 verneration mudra226.伽蓝 samgha-arama227.僧伽蓝 sangharama228.主尊 the main image229.阿胡拉·玛兹达Ahura Mazda230.巴米扬 Bamiyan231.护火图像 fire-protecting pictures232.不空成就 amoghasiddi233.禅定 dhyanasana234.胁侍菩萨 flanking Bodhisattva235.神变miraculous transformations236.莲茎 the lotus stalk237.上求下化238.ārhat239.法身如来 dharmakaya(doctrine) buddha240.色身佛 physical body buddha241.菩萨万行法身常往242.世尊lord of worlds243.一乘法 the one yama/ the vehicle of one-ness 244.尊格status245.佛传故事 the stories of Buddha’s life 246.政权regime247.朝臣courtier248.思益梵天249.游戏坐250.观无量寿变经amitayurr-dhyana-sutra251.金刚索 vajra pasa252.金刚拳vajrasandhi253.金刚语vajrabhasa254.金刚蔓 vajramala255.宝生如来ratnasambhava256.不动明王fudo257.智拳印wisdom-fist mudra258.婆薮仙vasu259.持国天 heavenly king in the east260.cross-ankled 交脚的261.the two-tree niche 双树龛262.tower-shaped niche阙形龛263.attendant Boddhisattva供养菩萨264.narrative paintings of Sākyamuni’s previous lives 本生故事画265.the Sivi-jataka尸毗王割肉贸鸽本生故事画266.Jataka of Prince Moonlight 月光王施头本生故事画267.the life of Sakyamuni佛传故事268. the four encounters出游四门269.the Scene of Buddha in preaching 说法图270.heavenly musicians 天宫伎乐271.the Queen Mother of the West 西王母272. asura阿修罗273.god of thunder雷公274.god of light 电母275.maha-kasyapa 迦叶。
常用佛教名词英语翻译
常用佛教名词英语翻译究竟菩提心Absolute Bodhi Citta - 完全觉醒、见到现象之空性的心;甘露Amrta (藏文dut tsi) :一种加持物,能帮助心理及生理疾病的复元。
阿罗汉Arhat (藏文Dra Chompa):已净除烦恼障的小乘修行者暨成就者。
他们是完全了悟的声闻或独觉(或称缘觉)圣者。
观音菩萨AvalOkiteSVara (藏文ChenreZig):大悲心本尊,是西藏人最广为修持的本尊,因此被尊为西藏之怙佑者。
观音菩萨的心咒是「嗡嘛呢贝美吽」,六字大明咒或六字明咒。
中阴(藏文Bardo):字义为「介于两者之间」。
中阴总共有六种,一般指的是介于死亡及再度受生之间的状态。
菩提心Bodhi Citta (藏文Chang Chup Sem):义为「开悟或证悟之心」。
菩萨Bodhi SattVa (藏文Chang Chup Sem Pa):义为「展现证悟心者」,亦指为了救度一切众生脱离轮回苦海,而誓愿修持以菩提心为基础的大乘法门及六波罗蜜的修行者。
菩萨戒Bodhi SattVa Vow (藏文Chang Chup Sem Gyi Dong Pa):修行者为了引领一切众生皆成就佛果而誓愿修行并领受的戒。
佛性Buddha Nature (梵文tathagatagarbha,藏文deshin shekpe nying po),又称为「如来藏」:是一切众生皆具有之原始本性。
开悟就是佛性的彰显,因此,佛性往往被称为佛的本质,或开悟的本质。
释迦牟尼佛Buddha Sakyamuni (藏文Shakya Tubpa):往往又称为瞿昙佛(Gautama Buddha),指贤劫千佛当中最近出世、住于公元前五百六十三年至四百八十三年间的佛。
法道Buddhist Path (藏文lam):得到正觉或证悟的过程,亦指修行的三种逻辑次第;根、道、果「」中的道。
圆满次第Completion Stage (藏文dzo rim):在金刚乘,禅修有两个阶段:生起次第及圆满次第。
佛教词汇
佛教буддизм ;буддийская религия释教буддуизм上乘(即大乘)Махаяна下乘(即小乘)Хинаяна大乘Махаяна;Большая колесница ;Широкий путь спасения小乘Хинаяна ;Малая колесница ;Узкий путь спасения瑜伽宗секта Егакара天台宗секта Тяньтай禅宗секта Чань喇嘛教ламаистский монастырь(храм)喇嘛庙ламаист(ламаит)喇嘛教徒желтая секта ламаизма黄教красная секта ламаизма红教белая секта ламаизма白教Шакья-Муни释迦牟尼Будда佛("佛陀"的简称)Будда如来(释迦牟尼的称号)Будда Татагата阿弥陀佛амитафо ;амитабу ;амитаба菩萨бодисатва罗汉Алохань阿罗汉Алохань三昧секрет ;суть ;сокровенный смысл四大четыре элемента ;земля,вода,огонь,воздух弥陀Амитаба观音(即"观世音")богиня Милосердия ;бодисатва观音菩萨бодисатва Гуаньинь弥勒Будда Мартейя韦驮Веда金刚Бог-хранитель ;божество-хранитель达摩бодидхарма阎罗Ямараджа-владыка ада阎王властитель ада Яньван;владыка ада阎王殿дворец владыки ада玄奘Танский монах Сюаньцзан鉴真Дзиянчжэнь经канон ;сутра佛经буддийский канон;полное собрание буддийских канон经藏сутра-питака藏经буддийский канон ;полное собрание буддийских канонов三藏经трипитака释部сборник буддийских канонов ;сутры释门буддизм金刚经сутра бога-хранителя法华经сутра дхарма佛学буддизм三宝три сокровищницы буддизма(Будда,его учение и его ученики)法учение ;правила佛法буддийское учение佛教主义правила буддизма佛的法力чудотворства Будды真谛истина四谛четыре истины буддизма清规заповедь戒规наставления清规戒律заповеди и обеты禅(意为静思)созерцание禅(泛指一切佛教事物)буддийский禅定Диана ;погружаться в созерцание坐禅погружаться в созерцание参禅созерцание(у буддистов)禅机откровение(у буддистов)禅心созерцание禅悟пробуждение ;постижение истины入定погрузиться в созерцание菩提Буди菩提树фикус благочестивый圆寂паринирвана入灭погружаться в нирвану解脱спастись ;спасение души自在свобода разума空пустота四大皆空суета сует ;мирская суета空门монашество遁入空门принять монашество法门путь к буддизму慈悲милосердие劫мировой период(=4320 млн.лет)三乘три пути спасения业деяние六欲шесть плотских страстей因缘причина缘причинная связь缘分судьба夙缘(宿缘)заветное желание结缘связаться с кем孽因грех因果报应карма ;возмездие六根уесть органов чувств :глаз,ухо,нос,язык,тело,разм德行(善行)добродетель ;добрый поступок功德доброе дело阴功тайное дело善добро恶зло造孽грех报应возмездие前世(前生)предыдущая жизнь今生настояцая жизнь来世загробная жизнь来世报应说возмездие ;воздаяние ;кара大千世界вселенная ;мир极乐世界рай ;эдем西天рай ;тот свет净土рай法眼око Будды慧眼прозорливость ;острый глаз超度молебствие(панихида)по умершему慈航путь спасения苦海юдоль скорби海苦无边безбрежное море мук彼岸тот свет ;нирвана转生перерождение ;переселение душ浊世мир земной凡尘мирской ;земной下凡сойти с неба ;спуститься из рая на землю下界дольный мир看破红尘постичь бренность жизни黄泉загробный(потусторонний)мир阴间(阴曹地府)царство теней梵брама梵文санскрит寺院монастырь僧院буддийский храм梵刹буддийский монастырь古刹древний монастырь兰若(佛寺)буддийский монастырь阿兰若скромное жилище庙храм ;кумирня禅林(буддийский)храм庵(尼庵)женский монастырь大殿главный зал(в храме)禅堂помещение в храме禅房жилище в храме藏经阁хранилище буддийских канонов神坛гробница ;святыня ;рака方丈настоятель(буддийского храма) ;аббат(обычного храма)住持настоятель(монастыря)知客буддийский церемонимейстер僧монах高僧возвышенный монах僧尼монахи и монахини僧俗монахи и миряне僧师буддийский монах和尚монах沙门(桑门)бонзы ;буддийский монахи比丘(俗称"和尚")бонза ;буддийский монах比丘尼(俗称"尼姑")буддистка-монахиня沙弥послушник尼(尼姑)монахиня头陀бродячий монах行脚僧странствующий монах托钵僧дервиш法师святой ;бонза居士последователь буддизма,не принявший пострижения ;буддист活佛живой Будда喇嘛лама皈依исповедовать что ;поклоняться кому剃度постриг戒епитимья ;умерщвление плоти受戒принятие обета取经паломничество за священными книгами化缘собирать пожертвования ;проситт подаяния布施подавать милостыню施主жертвователь檀越(即"施主")благодетель ;жертвователь合十сложить ладони(в знак приветствия)浴佛舍Праздник купания Будды舍利прах舍利塔ступа宝塔пагода浮屠пагода七级浮屠семиярусная пагода衣钵наследие;регалии袈裟ряса钵миска ;чаша戒刀монаший нож锡杖монаший посох念珠четки法器музыкальные инструменты буддийского богослужения蒲团круглая подстилка法号монашеское имя坐化смерть打坐сидеть,положив ногу на ногу膜拜класть поклоны念经читать сутру苦修подвижничество舍身пожертвовать собой显灵явление духа现身说法аоказать на личном примере佛像光轮нимб ;сияние;орело南无Намо香курительные свечи烧香возджигать курительные свечи香火фимиам香炉курильница香客паломник ;странник朝山进香паломничать по монастырям还顾жертвоприношение по обету清斋поститься斋期великопостный开斋разговляться斋饭постная пица斋戒поститься斋戒日постный день斋戒沐浴пост и омовение吃斋есть постное长斋(пожизненный)пост素овощной素食主义вегетарианство素食主义者вегетарианец世界佛教徒联谊会Всемирное содружество буддистов。
佛教英语
常见佛教英语佛教Buddhism三大语系佛教Three languages of Buddhism:汉语系佛教Chinese Language Buddhism藏语系佛教Tibetan Language Buddhism巴利语系佛教Pali Language Buddhism大乘佛教Mahayana Buddhism上座部佛教Theravada Buddhism金刚乘/密宗Vajrayana Buddhism(Lamaism) 中国佛教Chinese Buddhism佛经Sutra经、律、论Sutras, Vinaya, Sastra大藏经Tripitaka Sutra三宝(佛、法、僧)Triratna (Buddha, Dharma,Sangha)“三宝”加被May “Triratna”bless法师Master/Venerable长老Thero/Venerable大长老Mahathero/ Most Venerable方丈/主持Abbot佛教宗派Buddhist School佛教仪式:Buddhist Ceremony/Buddhist Service for和平祈祷法会Buddhist Praying Ceremony for World Peace礼佛pay respect for Buddha颂经Sutra Chanting香炉Incense burner上香To offer incense to Buddha因果Cause and effect成道/成佛To obtain the Buddha-hood觉悟To get enlightenment三皈五戒The ceremony for lay Buddhists to go to the Buddha for refuge, go to the Dharma for refuge, go to the Sangha for refuge and to follow the five commandments of Buddhism(no killing,no stealing,no sexual misconduct,no lying,no intoxicant)诸恶莫做,众善奉行,自净其意,既是佛教“To do no evil, to do only good, to purify the will, is thedoctrine of all Buddhas”做功德To make contribution to普渡终生To save all living beings from sufferings四谛Four noble truths八正道Eight noble paths善哉Sadhu (good or excellent)佛教寺院Monastery/Buddhist Temple山门The Front Gate大雄宝殿The Main Shrine Hall圆通殿The Hall of Universal Understanding 观音殿The Hall of Avalokitesvara Buddhisatva藏经阁The Tripitaka Sutra Pavilion罗汉堂The Hall of Arhan祖师殿The Hall of Patriarch四大天王Four deva-kings, the protectors of Buddhism韦驮Vitasoka/Vigatasoka, the protector of Buddhism斋堂Monastic Dinning Hall客堂Monastic Reception四大名山:Four holy mountains of Chinese Buddhism五台山Wutai Mountain is the Holy Place of Manjusri Buddhisattva峨嵋山Ermei Mountain is the Holy Place of Mahasthama Buddhisattva九华山Jiuhua Mountain is the holy place of Ksitigarbha Buddhisattva普陀山Putuo Mountain is the holy place of Avalokitesvara Buddhisattva佛像Buddha statue释迦牟尼佛Shakyamuni Buddha弥勒佛Maitreya Buddha迦叶佛Kasyapa Buddha阿弥陀佛Amitaba Buddha毗庐舍那佛Vairocana Buddha药师佛Bhaisajya Buddha/medicine Buddha 三世佛Buddhas of Three Periods: Kasyapa Buddha of the past Shakyamuni Buddha of the present, Maitrya Buddha of the future菩萨Buddhisattva观世音菩萨Avalokitesvara Buddhisattva菩贤菩萨Samandhabatra Buddhisattva大势智菩萨Mahasthamaprapta Buddhisattva文殊菩萨Manjusri Buddisattva地藏菩萨ksitigahba Buddhisattva善财童子Sudhana罗汉Arhan西方三圣:阿弥陀佛、观音菩萨、大势至菩萨Amitaba BuddhaAvalokitesvara Buddhisattva Mahasthamaprapta Buddhisattva达摩Budhidharma摩腾Kasyapa Matanga竺法兰Gobharana/Dharmaraksa佛学院Buddhist College僧伽Sangha僧、尼(比丘、比丘尼)monk、nun /Bhiksu, Bhiksuni方丈/主持Abbot首座Chief monk监院/当家Monastic Manger侍者Assistant中国佛教协会The Buddhist Association of China中国佛学院The Buddhist Academy of China会长President副会长Vice President秘书长Secretary General副秘书长Deputy Secretary General佛学英语词汇the Great Vehicle d大乘the Lesser Vehicle 小乘the Diamond Vehicle 金刚乘Four Noble Truths 四圣谛苦suffering集causes of suffering灭suppression of suffering道path to suppression of suffering Twelve Links in the Chain of Causation 十二因缘cycle of rebirths 轮回ignorance 惑nirvana 涅磐greed 贪hatred 嗔stupidity 痴pride 慢hesitation 疑wrong view 恶见no-soul 无我impermanence 无常sentient beings 众生deva 天human 人asura 阿修罗animal 畜牲hungry ghost 饿鬼denizen of hell 地狱morality 戒concentration 定wisdom 慧action 身speech 口consciousness 意lay Buddhists 居士novice monks 沙弥monks 比丘Five Precepts 五戒personal enlightenment 自觉universal enlightenment 觉他full enlightenment 觉满Buddha of Medicine 药师佛Buddha Maitreya 弥勒佛body of essence 法身award body 报身body of transformation 化身Four Heavenly Kings 四天王karma 因果Buddha Amitaba 阿弥陀佛Buddha of Sunlight (法身佛)毗卢遮那佛Buddha Sakyamuni 释迦牟尼佛Bodhisattva of Compassion 观音菩萨Boohisattva of Ultimate Knowledge 文殊菩萨Bodhisattva of Universal Benevolence 普贤菩萨Bodhisattva of Great Power 大势至菩萨bodhi 菩提dhyana 禅那sangha 僧团saha 娑婆五蕴five aggregates色aggregate of material body受aggregate of feelings想aggregate of perceptions行aggregate of predispositions识aggregate of consciousness简单佛学英语Birth is suffering; aging is suffering;生是苦;老是苦;sickness is suffering; death is suffering;病是苦;死是苦;association with the unpleasant is suffering; 怨憎会是苦;dissociation from the pleasant is suffering;爱别离是苦;not to get what one wants is suffering;求不得是苦;in short, attachment to the five aggregates is suffering.简言之,对五蕴的执取就是苦。
敦煌学术语汉英对照表
敦煌学术语英汉对照表1.蓝宝石金刚杵 blue diamond vajra staff2.斯坦因Aurel Stein3.伯希和Paul Pelliot4.景教Nestorianism5.回鹘Ughur6.观音avalokitesvara7.大势至菩萨mahasthamaprapta8.如意宝珠cintamani9.因陀罗indra10.梵天brahma11.炽盛光如来tejaprabha12.法轮dharma cakra/the wheel of dharma13.契丹khitan14.阿弥陀amitabha15.万字符svastika16.法华经saddharmapundarika/lotus sutra17.舍利塔sarihani/stupa of the Buddha's ashes18.佛定尊胜陀罗尼经变illuatrations of theBuddhosnisah Darani19.十轮经变illustration of Ten Wheels Sutra20.祆教zoroastrianism21.摩醯首罗天mahesvara22.那罗延天naraya23.帝释天indra24.印度教Hinduism25.婆罗门教brahmanism26.大自在天mahamahesvara27.鸠摩罗天kumara28.毗那耶迦vinayaka29.三叉戟trident30.湿婆shiva31.风神veshparkar/wind god32.娜娜nana33.贵霜朝kushan dynasty34.密特拉mitra35.日天aditya/sun deva36.月天candra/moon devi37.水天 varuna/water devi38.穹庐顶/圆顶dome ceiling39.东汉画像砖eastern Han carved tile40.石棺sarcophagus41.人非人non-human image42.粟特Sogdiana/Sogdian43.突厥Turk/Turky44.萨珊王朝sasanian dynasty45.五方佛Buddhas of the Five Directions46.莲花生Padmasambhava47.普贤samantabhadra48.佛、法、僧buddha\ dharma\sangha49.文殊 majushri50.大日如来mahavairocana51.金刚手 vajra pani52.手印 mudra53.卒堵坡/塔stupa54.菩萨boddhisattva55.弥勒maitreya56.外道heterodox?57.千佛化现 illusion of thousand buddhas58.白沙瓦peshawa59.菩提树bodhi tree60.卢舍那佛vairochana61.金刚vajra62.龟兹kucha63.法衣cassock/monastic robe64.六道图six paths of rebirth65.八相变eight aspects of Buddha life66.大乘mahayana67.犍陀罗gandhara68.释迦shakya69.波罗奈国varnanas70.法轮dharma-cakra71.三宝three jewels72.小乘hynayana73.匈奴hun74.戒律commandment/monastic disciplines75.萨倕太子本生故事Jataka of Prince Mahasattva76.夜叉yaksha/yakshi77.业karma78.护法dharmapala/guardians of the Law79.阎浮提主 Lord of Jambudvipa80.力士warrior81.阿难ananda82.迦叶kasyapa83.涅槃nirvana84.维摩诘Vimalakirti85.曼陀罗mandala86.天盖canopy87.金刚铃vajra bell88.天女celestial lady89.阎魔天yama90.吉祥坐auspicious pose91.降魔坐krisssword pose92.除盖帐菩萨sarvanivaranavishkambin93.不空娟索菩萨amoghapsa94.与愿印wish-granting mudra95.无畏印fear-not mudra96.密宗tantric/esoteric sect97.触地印earth-touching mudra98.世俗化 vulgarization/secularization99.青铜像bronze statue100.本地佛教regional Buddhism101.陀罗尼Dhāranīs102.护身符 amulet103.印章 seal104.仙丹 elixir105.“四苦” Four Miseries106.净土歌赞Pure Land Carol107.六祖坛经 The Sutra Spoken by the Sxith Patriarch108.作孽 sin-committing109.降魔 demon-conquering110.空间结构 the spatial structure111.藏经洞 Library cave112.灵验记 An Efficacious Record113.行像活动 tht statue events114.三阶教 three-stage religion115.神仙 immortal being116.妙法莲华经 the Lotus Sutra117.吐蕃统治Tibetan Reign118.佛像东传 the transmission of buddhist images to East Asia119.敦煌山水画Dunhunag landscape paitings120.空间表现the representation of space121.供养人patron122.造像 image-making123.人物画 figure painting124.绢画 silk painting125.八大菩萨曼陀罗the Eight Mahaboddhisattva Mandala126.视觉联系 visual links127.胡化因素 foreign elemnts128.波罗王朝Pala Dynasty129.地藏菩萨Ksitigarbha130.虚空藏菩萨Akasagarbha131.菱形印 rhombus seal132.花供养菩萨flower-offering bodhisattva133.香供养菩萨incense-offering bodhisattva134.灯供养菩萨lamp-offering bodhisattva135.舞供养菩萨dance-offering bodhisattva136.歌供养菩萨song-offering bodhisattva137.金刚索vajra noose138.如意轮cintamani cakra139.净瓶water bottle140.西魏 the Western Wei Dynasty141.克孜尔石窟 Kizil Grottoes142.黎北岚 Penelope Riboud143.窑前殿堂palaces and halls in front of the cave 144.平面图plane figure145.立面图elvation drawing146.华尔纳Langdon Warner147.敦煌文物研究所Dunhuang Historic Relic Intitute 148.国立敦煌艺术研究所the State Dunhuang Art Institute149.石窟档案室 grotto file library150.脚手架架穴 scaffold holes151.抹泥plaster152.瘞窟 tomb cave153.僧房窟 Biddhist quarter cave154.多室禅窟 multi-room Buddhist cave155.廪窟storage cave156.西夏文 Wester Xia Language157.八思巴文Ph’ags-pa158.叙利亚文Syrian159.木活字 wood type160.通道 passage161.八瓣莲花 eight-lotus162.夯土 rammed earth163.条砖 soap brick164.建筑木构件 timber components165.石门枕 crossdrift pillow166.鎏金铜菩萨 fine gold bodhisattva167.三维激光扫描技术the three-dimensional laser scanning system168.全景数码摄影the panoramic digital photography 169.九层楼 the Nine-storey Building170.北大像North Buddha Statue171.重飞四级 four-storey eaves172.下寺 the Lower Temple173.上寺 the Upper Temple174.结社造窟 building caves by societies175.法身佛 Dharmakaya Buddha176.鹿野苑the deer park177.执金刚神 sorcerer178.天神deity179.笈多朝 the Gupta Dynasty180.萨尔纳特Sarnath181.莲花座 the Lotus Throne182.菩萨装天众Heavenly Beings in Bodhisattva Csotumes183.焰肩佛 Buddha with flames on the shoulders 184.背屏back screen185.修行 cultivate/ cultivation186.缦网 silk fabric187.大司马 minister of war188.四壁 the four walls189.中心柱 the center pillar190.九色鹿本生故事 the story of nine-color deer191.因缘故事 karma story192.东王公龙车 the Dragon Chariot of East Duke 193.歇山顶the slanting top194.三远法three ways of perspective in Chinese traditional paintings195.护国宗教National Religion196.高丽八万大藏经 Tripitaka Koreana197.八角座octagonal throne198.阿弥陀三尊 Amitabha triad199.上品三生the upper three levels of rebirth 200.护国神 the nation-protecting deities201.往生俗人reborn devotees202.弩家crossbar maker203.都料 commander-in-chief204.卧佛the reclining Buddha205.西域技法 the Western Region Drawing Techniques 206.飞天Apsaras207.汉简Bamboo Slips of the Han Dynasty208.烽燧遗址the beacon tower site209.悬泉置遗址 Xuanquanzhi Site210.天龙八部或天部类 the demi-gods and semi-devils 211.畏兽frightening animals212.佛爷庙 Buddha Temple213.葡萄纹 grape pattern214.蔓草纹turnip pattern215.小圆毯a small round woolen carpet216.舞筵 dancing mat217.洞窟功德主cave merits and virtues owner 218.中亚the Central Asia219.韦陀希 Vaidehi220.teaching mudra221.reasoning mudra222.觉胜印S upreme Enlightenment Mudra 223.转法轮印turning-the-wheel-of-law mudra 224.说法印exposition mudra225.合掌 verneration mudra226.伽蓝 samgha-arama227.僧伽蓝 sangharama228.主尊 the main image229.阿胡拉·玛兹达Ahura Mazda230.巴米扬 Bamiyan231.护火图像 fire-protecting pictures232.不空成就 amoghasiddi233.禅定 dhyanasana234.胁侍菩萨 flanking Bodhisattva235.神变miraculous transformations236.莲茎 the lotus stalk237.上求下化238.ārhat239.法身如来 dharmakaya(doctrine) buddha240.色身佛 physical body buddha241.菩萨万行法身常往242.世尊lord of worlds243.一乘法 the one yama/ the vehicle of one-ness 244.尊格status245.佛传故事 the stories of Buddha’s life 246.政权regime247.朝臣courtier248.思益梵天249.游戏坐250.观无量寿变经amitayurr-dhyana-sutra251.金刚索 vajra pasa252.金刚拳vajrasandhi253.金刚语vajrabhasa254.金刚蔓 vajramala255.宝生如来ratnasambhava256.不动明王fudo257.智拳印wisdom-fist mudra258.婆薮仙vasu259.持国天 heavenly king in the east260.cross-ankled 交脚的261.the two-tree niche 双树龛262.tower-shaped niche阙形龛263.attendant Boddhisattva供养菩萨264.narrative paintings of Sākyamuni’s previous lives 本生故事画265.the Sivi-jataka尸毗王割肉贸鸽本生故事画266.Jataka of Prince Moonlight 月光王施头本生故事画267.the life of Sakyamuni佛传故事268. the four encounters出游四门269.the Scene of Buddha in preaching 说法图270.heavenly musicians 天宫伎乐271.the Queen Mother of the West 西王母272. asura阿修罗273.god of thunder雷公274.god of light 电母275.maha-kasyapa 迦叶276.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
佛教英汉对照词典词语列表[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【AKUSHALA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【恶业】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【ALAYA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【阿赖耶】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【布施】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【AMITABHA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【阿弥陀佛】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【AMITABHA SUTRA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【阿弥陀经】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【ANAGAMIN】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【阿耨多罗三藐三菩提】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【ARANA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【阿兰那】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【ARHAN】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【阿罗汉】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【ARHAT】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【阿修罗】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【A V ALOKITESV ARA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【观世音菩萨】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【A V ATAMSAKA SUTRA】回复引用收藏分享举报顶端我家的大榕树离线级别: 正八品下征事郎爵位:显示用户信息UID: 9470精华: 0发帖: 737历史币: 4738 元白银: 69 两黄金: 0 两交易币: 0好评度: 557 点管理积分: 0 点学术积分: 0 点在线时间: 60(时)注册时间: 2007-03-02最后登录: 2009-04-13 沙发发表于: 2008-07-07 只看该作者┊小中大[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【华严经】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【BHAISAJY AGURU】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【药师佛】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【BHIKSU】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【比丘】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【BHIKSUNI】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【比丘尼】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【BODHISATTV A】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【菩萨】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【BRAHMIN】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【BRAHMIN】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【BRAHMIN】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【佛】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【BURNING LAMP BUDDHA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【燃灯佛】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【CHAN】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【禅】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【CHARITY】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【布施】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【CONDITION】回复引用分享举报顶端我家的大榕树离线级别: 正八品下征事郎爵位:显示用户信息UID: 9470精华: 0发帖: 737历史币: 4738 元白银: 69 两黄金: 0 两交易币: 0好评度: 557 点管理积分: 0 点学术积分: 0 点在线时间: 60(时)注册时间: 2007-03-02最后登录: 2009-04-13 板凳发表于: 2008-07-07 只看该作者┊小中大[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【缘】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【CONTEMPLATION】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【观想】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【DIVINE EYE】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【天眼】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【DEVOTION】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【精进】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【DHAMMAPADA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【法句经】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【DHARMA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【法】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【DHARMA-WHEEL】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【***】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【DV ADASHAMUKHA SHASTRA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【十二门论】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【EFFORT】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【精进】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【EIGHT DIVISIONS OF GODS AND DRAGONS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【天龙八部】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【EIGHT NEGATIONS】回复引用分享举报顶端我家的大榕树离线级别: 正八品下征事郎爵位:显示用户信息UID: 9470精华: 0发帖: 737历史币: 4738 元白银: 69 两黄金: 0 两交易币: 0好评度: 557 点管理积分: 0 点学术积分: 0 点在线时间: 60(时)注册时间: 2007-03-02最后登录: 2009-04-13 3 发表于: 2008-07-07 只看该作者┊小中大[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【DEVOTION】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【精进】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【DHAMMAPADA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【法句经】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【DHARMA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【法】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【DHARMA-WHEEL】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【***】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【DV ADASHAMUKHA SHASTRA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【十二门论】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【EFFORT】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【精进】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【EIGHT DIVISIONS OF GODS AND DRAGONS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【天龙八部】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【EIGHT NEGATIONS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【八不】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【EIGHT SUFFERINGS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【八苦】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【EIGHT WINDS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【八风】回复引用分享举报顶端我家的大榕树离线级别: 正八品下征事郎爵位:显示用户信息UID: 9470精华: 0发帖: 737历史币: 4738 元白银: 69 两黄金: 0 两交易币: 0好评度: 557 点管理积分: 0 点学术积分: 0 点在线时间: 60(时)注册时间: 2007-03-02最后登录: 2009-04-13 4 发表于: 2008-07-07 只看该作者┊小中大[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【EIGHTEEN DIFFERENT CHARACTERS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【十八不共法】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【EIGHTEEN FIELDS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【十八界】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【EIGHTFOLD PATH】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【八正道】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【EMPTINESS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【空】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【ENDURANCE】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【忍辱】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【ENERGY】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【精进】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【ENLIGHTENMENT】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【觉悟】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【EVIL TIME OF FIVE TURBIDITIES】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【五浊恶世】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【EXTINCTION】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【灭度】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FIVE BASIC AFFLICATIONS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【五根本烦恼】回复引用分享举报顶端我家的大榕树离线级别: 正八品下征事郎爵位:显示用户信息UID: 9470精华: 0发帖: 737历史币: 4738 元白银: 69 两黄金: 0 两交易币: 0好评度: 557 点管理积分: 0 点学术积分: 0 点在线时间: 60(时)注册时间: 2007-03-02最后登录: 2009-04-13 5 发表于: 2008-07-07 只看该作者┊小中大[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FIVE BHIKSHUS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【五比丘】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FIVE CATEGORIES OF UNTRANSLATED TERMS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【五不翻】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FIVE COMMANDMENTS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【五戒】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FIVE EYES】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【五眼(肉眼、天眼、法眼、慧眼、佛眼)】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【五眼(肉眼、天眼、法眼、慧眼、佛眼)】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【五衰】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FIVE MESSENGERS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【五使者】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FIVE OFFENCES】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【五逆罪】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FIVE PRECEPTS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【五戒】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FIVE SKANDHAS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【五蕴】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FIVE VEHICLES】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【五乘】回复引用分享举报顶端我家的大榕树离线级别: 正八品下征事郎爵位:显示用户信息UID: 9470精华: 0发帖: 737历史币: 4738 元白银: 69 两黄金: 0 两交易币: 0好评度: 557 点管理积分: 0 点学术积分: 0 点在线时间: 60(时)注册时间: 2007-03-02最后登录: 2009-04-13 6 发表于: 2008-07-07 只看该作者┊小中大[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FIVE WISDOMS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【五智】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FLOWER ADORNMENT SUTRA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【华严经】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FOREMOST PARAMITA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【第一波罗蜜】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FOUR ASPECTS (OF BUDDHIST DHARMA)】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【四法】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FOUR FEARLESSNESS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【四无所畏】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FOUR FRUITION】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【四果】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FOUR GREAT BODHISATTV A】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【四大菩萨】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FOUR GREAT ELEMENTS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【四大】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FOUR GREAT VOWS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【四弘誓愿】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FOUR HOL Y REALMS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【四圣道】回复引用分享举报顶端我家的大榕树离线级别: 正八品下征事郎爵位:显示用户信息UID: 9470精华: 0发帖: 737历史币: 4738 元白银: 69 两黄金: 0 两交易币: 0好评度: 557 点管理积分: 0 点学术积分: 0 点在线时间: 60(时)注册时间: 2007-03-02最后登录: 2009-04-13 7 发表于: 2008-07-07 只看该作者┊小中大[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FOUR IMMEASURABLE MINDS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【四无量】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FOUR NOBLE TRUTHS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【四圣谛】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FOUR PHALA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【四果】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FOUR RELIANCE 】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【四依】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FOUR SEALS】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【四法印】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FOUR UNLIMITED MIND】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【四无量心】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FOUR VIRTUES】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【四德】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FOUR WAYS 】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【四法】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【FOURFOLD ASSEMBL Y】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【四众】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【GIVING】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【布施】回复引用分享举报顶端我家的大榕树离线级别: 正八品下征事郎爵位:显示用户信息UID: 9470精华: 0发帖: 737历史币: 4738 元白银: 69 两黄金: 0 两交易币: 0好评度: 557 点管理积分: 0 点学术积分: 0 点在线时间: 60(时)注册时间: 2007-03-02最后登录: 2009-04-13 8 发表于: 2008-07-07 只看该作者┊小中大佛教英汉对照词典词语列表[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【HEA VENL Y EYE】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【天眼】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【HINAY ANA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【小乘】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【HSU YUN】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【虚云】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【HUA TOU】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【话头】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【HUI NENG】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【惠能】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【IGNORANCE】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【无明】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【JA TAKA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【本生经】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【KARMA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【业】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【KSATRIYA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【刹帝利】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【KUSHALA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【善业】回复引用分享举报顶端我家的大榕树离线级别: 正八品下征事郎爵位:显示用户信息UID: 9470精华: 0发帖: 737历史币: 4738 元白银: 69 两黄金: 0 两交易币: 0好评度: 557 点管理积分: 0 点学术积分: 0 点在线时间: 60(时)注册时间: 2007-03-02最后登录: 2009-04-13 9 发表于: 2008-07-07 只看该作者┊小中大[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【LAW】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【理】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【LAW OF DEPENDENT ORIGINA TION】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【缘起法】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【LOTUS SUTRA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【妙法莲华经】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【MAHAMAYA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【摩诃摩耶夫人】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【MAHA-PRAJNA-PARAMITA-SUTRA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【大般若经】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【MAHASATTVA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【摩诃萨】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【MAHAY ANA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【大乘】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【MAITREYA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【弥勒菩萨】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【MANJUSRI BODHISATTV A】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【文殊菩萨】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【MANTRA】[佛教英汉对照词典]佛教英汉对照词典——【咒】您正在看的文章来自历史帝国,原文地址:/read.php?tid=68616。