《高考英语语法》PPT课件
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全国二卷：贵州，黑龙江，吉林，云南，甘肃， 新疆，内蒙古，青海，西藏
h
20
一般现在时
细水长流
h
21
一般现在时的用法
1 表示现在形成习惯的动作（常与表示 频率的词连用）
I buy ELLE every month . 表示频率的词：every month , every day,
always, usually , often etc
h
31
—What would you do if it ____ tomorrow?
—We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.(2005.Ⅰ.28)
A. rain
B. rains
C. will rain
D. is raining
h
12
知识决定高度 习惯决定命运 态度决定一切
h
13
时态和语态
时态=时间+状态 时态共有____ 种？
h
14
时态中的时间
1 过去
2 现在
3 将来
4 过去将来
h
15
时态中的状态
1 一般式
2 进行式
3 完成式
4 完成进行式
h
16
高考中考查的9种时态
一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 将来进行时 现在完成时
A. has grown B. is growing C. grew D. had grown
h
41
一般过去时的用法
显性出题方式
2以从句的形式出现，给出主句或者从句， 所给部分为一般过去时。此时主句与从 句的动作基本同时发生。
h
42
The flowers were so lovely that they __________ in no time. (2007.Ⅰ.35)
h
8
— Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?
—Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.(2008. Ⅰ.27)
A. has joined B. joins C. had joined D. joined
高考英语语法
北京新东方中学部 修米迪
h
1
h
2
高考语法知识点
开胃菜（基础知识） 1 词性 ：名词、代词、形容词/副词（比 较级和最高级的用法）、连词、冠词、 动词及动词词组 2 情态动词 3 情景交际
h
3
主食（重点非难点） 1 时态语态 2 非谓语动词 3 定语从句和名词性从句
h
4
甜点 1 强调句 2 倒装 3 反义疑问句 4 虚拟
h
22
The house belongs to my aunt but she ＿here any more.(2006.Ⅰ.21)
A. hasn’t lived B．didn’t live C．hadn’t lived D. doesn’t live
h
23
一般现在时的用法
2 表示一段时间内不会改变的动作或者 永远不会改变的动作
h
39
Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it＿yesterday．(2006.Ⅰ.31)
A. was happening B. happens C. has happened D. happened
h
40
All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness _______.(2003.27)
A. are going
B. had been
C. went
D. have been
h
37
一般过去时的出题方式
显性出题方式 1在题干中出现明显的一般过去时时间状
语
h
38
一般过去时用法
一般过去时时间状语：
Last year, yesterday, the day before yesterday, ago etc
h
5
如何记忆单词
高考英语大纲所需要的词汇量 3500个
《新东方高中英语词汇精选》 《新东方高考英语历年真题详解》
h
6
高考语法单项选择题解题法则
1 通过选项明确考点 2 题干中出项Key words 3 题干中无明显Key words时会出现相关
语境
h
7
高考语法单项选择题解题法则
1 读选项找____ 2 读题干找____ 3 作答
h
56
进行式的用法
身临其境
h
57
进行式
现在进行时 过去进行时 将来进行时
h
58
进行式的用法
1 表示具体某一时刻或阶段正在进行的 动作
某一时刻： 显性：某时某刻或一段时间 隐性：结合具体语境
h
49
M: You were a pretty girl.
W: You were a gentle man.
M: You used to comfort me when I was in trouble.
W: You used to give me romantic surprise .
h
h
27
一般现在时的用法
When winter comes ,can spring be far away? 冬天来了，春天的脚步还会远吗？
h
28
一般现在时在从句中的用法
当主句是： 1 一般将来时 2 含有must 或can等情态动词 3 祈使句 4 表示委婉请求（would you please do) 从句可使用一般现在时
h
30
If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent.（2008. Ⅱ.14）
A. will increase
B. have been increasing
C. have increased
D. would be increasing
h
32
—___Leave at the end of this month. —I don’t think you should do that until
__ another job.(北京2006，27) A. I’m going to; you’d found B. I’m going to; you’ve found C. I’ll; you’ll find D. I’ll; you’d find
h
24
一般现在时的用法
She adores Jay as mad as a March hare/ widely.
她 疯狂的崇拜周杰伦
h
25
As you can see, the number of cars on roads ______ rising these days.（2006. Ⅱ.20）
h
29
The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive.(2008. Ⅰ.29)
A. is expected
B. is expecting
C. expects
D. will be expected
A. sold B. had been sold C. were sold D. would sell
h
43
My mind wasn' t on what he was saying so I' m afraid I ______ half of it.(2004.Ⅱ.30)
A. was missing
h
53
Be to do 计划安排做某事 I am to be an engineer Be about to do 立即马上做某事 I am about to leave
h
54
–Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night?
–I ________, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.(2007.Ⅱ.20)
A. had to B. didn’t C. was going to D. wouldn’t
h
55
Let' s keep to the point or we _______ any decisions.(2004.Ⅱ.22)
A. will never reach B. have never reached C. never reach D. never reached
A. didn't know B. hadn't known C. don't know D. haven't known
h
46
– You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?
– I’m sorry I anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.(2002.23)
A. wasn’t saying B. don’t say C. won’t say D. didn’t say
h
47
Used to do sth Be used to doing Be used to do
h
48
Used to do sth 过去常常…… Be used to doing 习惯于…… Be used to do 被用作…..
A. was keeping
B. keep
C. keeps
D. were keeping
h
26
I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the new year.(2001.30)
A. will play B. have played C. played D. play
50
一般将来时
充满希望
h
51
一般将来时的用法
Am/is/are going to + do(也常用于过去 将来时）
Will + do
h
52
—Did you tell Julia about the result? —Oh, no, I forgot. I ____ her
now.(2005.Ⅱ.8) A. will be calling B. will call C. call D. am to call
B. had missed
C. will miss
D. missed
h
44
一般过去时的用法
隐性出题方式 根据具体语境判断(语境中常强调过去与 现在的对比）
Your clothes is beautiful! Where ____ you buy it?
h
45
Edward, you play so well. But I _____ you played the piano.(09.1 29)
h
33
Attention!
主句是一般将来： 从句可以是：一般现在时
现在完成时 现在完成进行
h
34
一般过去时
今非昔比
h
35
When I was a Child, I was addicted to lollipops.
h
36
wenku.baidu.com
I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ________ there several years ago. (2007.Ⅰ.32)
h
9
我们的口号是
h
10
A B C D E F G H I J K 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 LM NOP Q RS T U 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 V W XYZ 22 23 24 25 26
h
11
health=? Love=? Money=? Altitude=? ????=100%
h
17
高考中考查的9种时态
过去完成时 现在完成进行时
h
18
近十年时态语态考题统计
一般现在时：7 一般过去时：9 一般将来时：5 现在进行时：2 过去进行时：3 现在完成时：9 过去完成时：1
h
19
过去将来时：1（07. Ⅱ .20) 共37题
统计数字来源于99年~09年全国卷 全国一卷：河北，河南，山西，广西
h
20
一般现在时
细水长流
h
21
一般现在时的用法
1 表示现在形成习惯的动作（常与表示 频率的词连用）
I buy ELLE every month . 表示频率的词：every month , every day,
always, usually , often etc
h
31
—What would you do if it ____ tomorrow?
—We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.(2005.Ⅰ.28)
A. rain
B. rains
C. will rain
D. is raining
h
12
知识决定高度 习惯决定命运 态度决定一切
h
13
时态和语态
时态=时间+状态 时态共有____ 种？
h
14
时态中的时间
1 过去
2 现在
3 将来
4 过去将来
h
15
时态中的状态
1 一般式
2 进行式
3 完成式
4 完成进行式
h
16
高考中考查的9种时态
一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 将来进行时 现在完成时
A. has grown B. is growing C. grew D. had grown
h
41
一般过去时的用法
显性出题方式
2以从句的形式出现，给出主句或者从句， 所给部分为一般过去时。此时主句与从 句的动作基本同时发生。
h
42
The flowers were so lovely that they __________ in no time. (2007.Ⅰ.35)
h
8
— Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?
—Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.(2008. Ⅰ.27)
A. has joined B. joins C. had joined D. joined
高考英语语法
北京新东方中学部 修米迪
h
1
h
2
高考语法知识点
开胃菜（基础知识） 1 词性 ：名词、代词、形容词/副词（比 较级和最高级的用法）、连词、冠词、 动词及动词词组 2 情态动词 3 情景交际
h
3
主食（重点非难点） 1 时态语态 2 非谓语动词 3 定语从句和名词性从句
h
4
甜点 1 强调句 2 倒装 3 反义疑问句 4 虚拟
h
22
The house belongs to my aunt but she ＿here any more.(2006.Ⅰ.21)
A. hasn’t lived B．didn’t live C．hadn’t lived D. doesn’t live
h
23
一般现在时的用法
2 表示一段时间内不会改变的动作或者 永远不会改变的动作
h
39
Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it＿yesterday．(2006.Ⅰ.31)
A. was happening B. happens C. has happened D. happened
h
40
All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness _______.(2003.27)
A. are going
B. had been
C. went
D. have been
h
37
一般过去时的出题方式
显性出题方式 1在题干中出现明显的一般过去时时间状
语
h
38
一般过去时用法
一般过去时时间状语：
Last year, yesterday, the day before yesterday, ago etc
h
5
如何记忆单词
高考英语大纲所需要的词汇量 3500个
《新东方高中英语词汇精选》 《新东方高考英语历年真题详解》
h
6
高考语法单项选择题解题法则
1 通过选项明确考点 2 题干中出项Key words 3 题干中无明显Key words时会出现相关
语境
h
7
高考语法单项选择题解题法则
1 读选项找____ 2 读题干找____ 3 作答
h
56
进行式的用法
身临其境
h
57
进行式
现在进行时 过去进行时 将来进行时
h
58
进行式的用法
1 表示具体某一时刻或阶段正在进行的 动作
某一时刻： 显性：某时某刻或一段时间 隐性：结合具体语境
h
49
M: You were a pretty girl.
W: You were a gentle man.
M: You used to comfort me when I was in trouble.
W: You used to give me romantic surprise .
h
h
27
一般现在时的用法
When winter comes ,can spring be far away? 冬天来了，春天的脚步还会远吗？
h
28
一般现在时在从句中的用法
当主句是： 1 一般将来时 2 含有must 或can等情态动词 3 祈使句 4 表示委婉请求（would you please do) 从句可使用一般现在时
h
30
If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent.（2008. Ⅱ.14）
A. will increase
B. have been increasing
C. have increased
D. would be increasing
h
32
—___Leave at the end of this month. —I don’t think you should do that until
__ another job.(北京2006，27) A. I’m going to; you’d found B. I’m going to; you’ve found C. I’ll; you’ll find D. I’ll; you’d find
h
24
一般现在时的用法
She adores Jay as mad as a March hare/ widely.
她 疯狂的崇拜周杰伦
h
25
As you can see, the number of cars on roads ______ rising these days.（2006. Ⅱ.20）
h
29
The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive.(2008. Ⅰ.29)
A. is expected
B. is expecting
C. expects
D. will be expected
A. sold B. had been sold C. were sold D. would sell
h
43
My mind wasn' t on what he was saying so I' m afraid I ______ half of it.(2004.Ⅱ.30)
A. was missing
h
53
Be to do 计划安排做某事 I am to be an engineer Be about to do 立即马上做某事 I am about to leave
h
54
–Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night?
–I ________, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.(2007.Ⅱ.20)
A. had to B. didn’t C. was going to D. wouldn’t
h
55
Let' s keep to the point or we _______ any decisions.(2004.Ⅱ.22)
A. will never reach B. have never reached C. never reach D. never reached
A. didn't know B. hadn't known C. don't know D. haven't known
h
46
– You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?
– I’m sorry I anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.(2002.23)
A. wasn’t saying B. don’t say C. won’t say D. didn’t say
h
47
Used to do sth Be used to doing Be used to do
h
48
Used to do sth 过去常常…… Be used to doing 习惯于…… Be used to do 被用作…..
A. was keeping
B. keep
C. keeps
D. were keeping
h
26
I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the new year.(2001.30)
A. will play B. have played C. played D. play
50
一般将来时
充满希望
h
51
一般将来时的用法
Am/is/are going to + do(也常用于过去 将来时）
Will + do
h
52
—Did you tell Julia about the result? —Oh, no, I forgot. I ____ her
now.(2005.Ⅱ.8) A. will be calling B. will call C. call D. am to call
B. had missed
C. will miss
D. missed
h
44
一般过去时的用法
隐性出题方式 根据具体语境判断(语境中常强调过去与 现在的对比）
Your clothes is beautiful! Where ____ you buy it?
h
45
Edward, you play so well. But I _____ you played the piano.(09.1 29)
h
33
Attention!
主句是一般将来： 从句可以是：一般现在时
现在完成时 现在完成进行
h
34
一般过去时
今非昔比
h
35
When I was a Child, I was addicted to lollipops.
h
36
wenku.baidu.com
I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ________ there several years ago. (2007.Ⅰ.32)
h
9
我们的口号是
h
10
A B C D E F G H I J K 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 LM NOP Q RS T U 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 V W XYZ 22 23 24 25 26
h
11
health=? Love=? Money=? Altitude=? ????=100%
h
17
高考中考查的9种时态
过去完成时 现在完成进行时
h
18
近十年时态语态考题统计
一般现在时：7 一般过去时：9 一般将来时：5 现在进行时：2 过去进行时：3 现在完成时：9 过去完成时：1
h
19
过去将来时：1（07. Ⅱ .20) 共37题
统计数字来源于99年~09年全国卷 全国一卷：河北，河南，山西，广西