考研英语真题学习考研英语长难句300句 (20)
考研英语真题中的经典长难句
考研英语真题中的经典长难句来源：文都图书所谓”读书破万卷，下笔如有神“，对于考研英语来说，大家想要攻克长难句，不仅需要系统的备考，在这方面大家可以通过2017《考研英语长难句解密》这本书进行学习。
除此之外，还要提高自己对于长难句的语感，这就需要大家在平时多积累精彩的长难句。
接下来就给大家提供历年真题中的七个精彩的长难句，大家可以试着背背。
1. Hilton is building its own hotel there, which you may be sure will be decorated with Hamlet Hamburger Bars, the Lear Lounge, the Banquo Banqueting Room, and so forth, and will be very expensive.译文：希尔顿酒店正在这里构建自己的旅馆，你几乎可以肯定它会配有哈姆雷特汉堡包店、李尔休息室、班柯宴会包间等等，而且价格昂贵。
2. That means a higher proportion of what is in the sea is being caught, so the real difference between present and past is likely to be worse than the one recorded by changes in catch sizes.译文：这就意味着更高比例的海洋物种正在被捕捞，因此现在和过去之间的真正差异可能比用捕捞规模变化所记录的要更糟糕。
3. Some individuals would therefore not have been caught, since no baited hooks would have been available to trap them, leading to an underestimate of fish stocks in the past.译文：个别的鱼没有被捕捉，是因为没有可用来诱惑它们的带饵的钩，这导致了过去对鱼类资源量的低估。
考研英语真题学习考研英语长难句300句
2005 Part A Text 26. Do you remember all those years when scientists argued that smoking would kill us but the doubters insisted that we didn’t know for sure? That the evidence was inconclusive,the science uncertain? That the antismoking lobby was out to destroy our way of life and the government should stay out of the way?人生中最幸福的就是身体健康【译文】还记得科学家们宣扬吸烟会致人死亡，而那些怀疑者们却坚持认为我们无法对此得出定论的时候吗？还记得怀疑者们坚持认为缺乏决定性的证据，科学也不确定的时候吗？还记得怀疑者们坚持认为反对吸烟的游说是决心摧毁我们的生活方式，而政府应该置身事外的时候吗？【析句】这里有三个问句，第一个问句的结构比较明了，而后两个问句则省略了Do you remember… insisted，只有两个由that引导的宾语从句。
注意英语中，常会省略并列结构中的相同成分。
【讲词】 lobby作名词时意为“大厅”，作动词时表示“游说”。
The President lobbied the bill through Congress.（总统游说国会通过这项提案。
）作动词的lobby 其名词形式可以是lobbying（游说，院外活动），也可以是lobby。
进行院外活动的人、进行疏通的人或说客，英文叫lobbyer或lobbyist。
out to(d o…)“力图要……的”。
7. There are upsetting parallels today,as scientists in one wave after another try to awaken us to the growing threat of global warming.【译文】科学家们一波接着一波，试图告诫我们要认清全球气候变暖正在带来日益严重的威胁，在此情形之下现在又出现了令人不安的类似事情。
考研英语300句长难句分析
1.When asked about the ongoing uproar involving U.S. President Bill Clinton , most people say the affair involves a purely private matter . But many other people regard his actions as deplorable . I personally think the president committed impeachable offences .当被问及对现在有关美国总统比尔·克林顿的沸沸扬扬的议论有什么看法时，大多数人认为这种暧昧关系纯属私事。
但是，还有很多人认为他的行为应当受到谴责。
我个人认为总统犯了这些过错，应该被指控。
2. When it comes to the increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing, some people think that use should be limited. Others argue that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth to both arguments, but emission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles. 涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题，有的人认为应该限制使用。
另一些人持相反意见。
也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是，无论车辆多少，必须对废气排放实行控制。
3. There is a general debate nowadays about the problem of itinerant workers. Those who object to the rising migrant population argue that increasing numbers lead to rising crime rates and harm social stability . They believe that strict limits should be placed on migrants entering China ' s cities . But people who favo r the influx of the cheap labor force, on the other hand, maintain that migrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program.目前，针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。
考研英语经典长难句背诵
YES1. Those forced to exercise their smiling muscles reacted more enthusiastically to funny cartoons than did those whose mouths were contracted in a frown , suggesting that expressions may influence emotions rather than just the other way around . ( 2011 知识运用)那些被迫锻炼他们微笑肌肉的人比那些嘴型收缩得犹如紧皱的眉毛般的人对滑稽的卡通画册反应更为强烈；这表明表情也可以影响情绪而非只能是情绪影响表情。
2. As boards scrutinize succession plans in response to shareholder pressure , executives who do not get the nod also may wish to move on . ( 2011 Text 2 )当董事会处于股东的压力仔细审查继任计划时，没有资格继任的高管们也可能想要跳槽。
3. Toyota Motor , for example , alleviated some of the damage from its recall crisis earlier this year with a relatively quick and well-orchestrated social-media response campaign , which included efforts to engage with consumers directly on sites such as Twitter and the social-news site Digg . ( 2011 Text 3 )例如，丰田汽车以相对快速和精心策划的社会传媒响应活动，包括直接与用户在推特和新闻网Digg上互动等，缓解了年初因召回危机而引发的某些损失。
考研英语长难句重点难点解析含译文翻译ope
考研英语长难句重点难点解析含译文翻译1.不离开（某一道路，方向等）It's best to keep to the paths.最好沿着小路走。
2.遵守,遵从You've got to keep to the speed limits.你必须遵守限速规定。
3.keep sth to sth:把某物控制在某一数量（程度或水平上）Costs must be kept to a minimum.陈本必须控制到最低。
4.keep sth to yourself:绝口不提某事I'd appreciate it if you kept it to yourself.如果你能对此事保密的话，我将不胜感激。
5.keep to the point/subject:紧扣要点、主题Let's keep to the subject, or you'll get me too confused.别跑题，否则你会把我搞糊涂的。
6.keep to oneself:离群索居，不与人来往The Radleys, welcome anywhere in town, kept to themselves, a predilection unforgivable in Maycomb.拉德利的家人尽管被整个镇上的人所接受，却选择不与人交往，这在梅科姆是个不可原谅的怪癖。
1.现在进行时还可以表示不断重复的行为或动作这类的动词都是"短"、“间歇性"、"无持续现象”的动作,如kick, cough, knockjump,etc Someone is knocking at the door.有人正在敲门。
The child is jumping.小孩正在跳。
2.如果动词已有持续进行的可能，又想表达重复的概念时，也可以用进行时表示，这种用法常与下列副词连用：always, constantly, all the time, forever etc.He's always complaining.他老是抱怨。
2020考研英语：必备长难句解析(20)
2020考研英语：必备长难句解析(20)考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：必备长难句解析(20)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取的考试资讯!2020考研英语：必备长难句解析(20)He has failed to understand that monarchies have largely survived because they provide a service&ndash as non-controversial and non-political heads of state.译文：他并未意识到君主和王室之所以仍然存在，主要是因为他们提供了一种服务：作为无争议、非政治性的国家元首。
分析：本句的基本结构是He(主语)+ has failed(谓语)+ to understand…state (宾语)。
宾语中包含一个that引导的宾语从句，做understand的宾语。
这个宾语从句还包含一个because引导的原因状语从句在状语从句中，破折号之后的as… state做service的同位语。
词汇指南non-political(adj.)非政治性的(超纲词汇)(non-非，political-政治的,政治性的&rarr非政治性的)2个形近词：●monopoly [mə'nɔpəli](n.)垄断,独占专卖(权)垄断企业(商品)(CET-6、考研词汇)(2003年-阅读3)(mono-词根,单个,一个，poly=plenty-大量 &rarr 一个人占有大量的市场和资源&mdash&mdash即“垄断,独占”，引申为“专卖(权)”以及“垄断企业(商品)”等意。
)●monopolize [mə'nɔpəlaiz](vt.)垄断(超纲词汇)(2006年-阅读1)(ize-动词后缀)head[hed](n.)头上端前端头脑,才智(中考词汇)3个扩展词：●headhunter ['hed,hʌntər](n.)猎头(超纲词汇)(2011年-阅读2)(head-头，hunter-猎人 &rarr 猎头)●hunter ['hʌntə](n.)猎人(高考词汇)(2009年-阅读3)(hunt-打猎，er-表人 &rarr 猎人)●hunt [hʌnt](n.)打猎搜寻(vt.)追猎(高考词汇)(2006年-阅读3)(“hunt”一词由“hound-猎狗”演变而来[o-简化掉、d-t 清浊变化])。
考研英语必考长难句详解含译文
考研英语必考长难句详解含译文1. At the end of the day, there’s probably little reasonto pay attention to our dreams at all unless they keep us from sleeping or “we wake up in a panic,”Cartwright says.at the end of the day：pay attention to：panic：2. Those suffering from persistent nightmare s should seek help from a therapist. For the rest of us, the brain has its ways of working through bad feelings.suffer from：persistent：nightmare：work through：往下翻，对对答案~~~1. At the end of the day, there’s probably little reasonto pay attention to our dreams at all unless they keep us from sleeping or “we wake up in a panic,”Cartwright says.at the end of the day：说到底，不管怎么说pay attention to：关注panic：n. 恐慌译文：总的来说，我们几乎没有理由在意所做的梦，除非它们使我们无法安睡或“从惊恐中醒来”，卡特赖特认为。
2. Those suffering from persistent nightmare s should seek help from a therapist. For the rest of us, the brain has its ways of working through bad feelings.suffer from：遭受persistent：adj. 持续的nightmare：n. 噩梦work through：克服译文：那些长期遭受噩梦折磨的人应该寻求治疗专家帮助。
考研英语长难句100句
考研英语长难句100句考研英语是所有考研科目中最难的一门，而长难句也是考研英语中最让人头疼的部分。
长难句不仅难以理解，而且难以记忆，因此考生们需要有一定的技巧来应对这些长难句。
下面列出了100个经典的考研英语长难句，希望对考生们有所帮助：1. The city, which was once a bustling metropolis, now lies in ruins.2. The book, whose author is unknown, has become a bestseller.3. The teacher, who has been teaching for over 20 years, is highly respected by her students.4. The company, which was founded in 1990, has grown intoa multinational corporation.5. The film, which was directed by Steven Spielberg, won several awards at the Cannes Film Festival.6. The team, which had won the championship last year, was defeated in the first round this year.7. The man, who had been missing for several days, was found alive and well.8. The project, which had been delayed for months, finally got underway.9. The painting, which was created by Picasso, is worth millions of dollars.10. The woman, who had just given birth, was exhausted but happy.11. The child, who had been lost in the woods, was found by a search party.12. The car, which had been parked illegally, was towed away by the police.13. The restaurant, which serves delicious food, is always crowded with customers.14. The company, which is known for its innovative products, has filed for bankruptcy.15. The book, which was written by a Nobel laureate, is considered a masterpiece of literature.16. The city, which is located on the coast, is a popular tourist destination.17. The building, which was built in the 19th century, isa historic landmark.18. The man, who had been drinking heavily, was arrested for drunk driving.19. The project, which was funded by the government, is aimed at reducing poverty in rural areas.20. The movie, which was based on a true story, has inspired many people.21. The woman, who had just retired, was looking forward to traveling around the world.22. The team, which had been training hard for months, was confident of winning the championship.23. The company, which had been struggling to survive, was acquired by a larger corporation.24. The city, which had been hit by a severe earthquake, was in a state of emergency.25. The book, which had been banned in several countries, was finally published in China.26. The man, who had been diagnosed with cancer, decided to fight the disease with all his strength.27. The project, which had been approved by the government, was expected to create thousands of jobs.28. The movie, which had been released in over 50 countries, was a box office success.29. The woman, who had been studying abroad for several years, returned to her hometown.30. The team, which had been working on the project for months, finally completed it on time.cleared of all charges.32. The city, which had been plagued by crime, saw a significant reduction in crime rates.33. The book, which had been translated into 20 languages, was a bestseller around the world.34. The man, who had been living in poverty, won the lottery and became a millionaire overnight.35. The project, which had been criticized by environmentalists, was eventually scrapped.36. The movie, which had been directed by a famous Hollywood director, received mixed reviews from critics.37. The woman, who had been abused by her husband, finally found the courage to leave him.38. The team, which had been working overtime for weeks, was rewarded with a bonus.39. The company, which had been struggling to attract customers, launched a new marketing campaign.40. The city, which had been devastated by a hurricane, received aid from other countries.41. The book, which had been adapted into a movie, was a box office success.guilty and sentenced to life in prison.43. The project, which had been delayed due to budget constraints, was finally completed.44. The movie, which had been nominated for several awards, won the Best Picture Oscar.45. The woman, who had been suffering from a rare disease, was cured by a new treatment.46. The team, which had been struggling to win games, finally turned things around and won the championship.47. The company, which had been criticized for its labor practices, improved its working conditions.48. The city, which had been experiencing a population boom, faced challenges in providing services to its residents.49. The book, which had been published anonymously, was later revealed to have been written by a famous author.50. The man, who had been struggling with addiction, finally overcame his demons and got his life back on track.51. The project, which had been opposed by local residents, was eventually abandoned.52. The movie, which had been shot on location in a remote area, faced many logistical challenges.53. The woman, who had been living in poverty, was givena job and a place to live by a charitable organization.54. The team, which had been underestimated by its opponents, surprised everyone by winning the championship.55. The company, which had been accused of polluting the environment, took steps to reduce its carbon footprint.56. The city, which had been in the midst of an economic downturn, saw signs of recovery.57. The book, which had been translated into Chinese, wasa bestseller in China.58. The man, who had been stranded on a deserted island, was rescued by a passing ship.59. The project, which had been praised for its innovative design, won an award.60. The movie, which had been adapted from a popular novel, was criticized for deviating from the original story.61. The woman, who had been a victim of domestic violence, sought help from a support group.62. The team, which had been plagued by injuries, struggled to stay competitive.63. The company, which had been accused of discrimination, implemented diversity and inclusion policies.64. The city, which had been known for its high crime rates, saw a decline in violent crime.65. The book, which had been banned by the government, was smuggled into the country and distributed illegally.66. The man, who had been diagnosed with a terminal illness, decided to make the most of his remaining time.67. The project, which had been funded by a private foundation, had a significant impact on the local community.68. The movie, which had been filmed in black and white, was praised for its artistic vision.69. The woman, who had been a victim of sexual harassment, filed a complaint with her employer.70. The team, which had been struggling to find a sponsor, finally secured one and was able to compete in the tournament.71. The company, which had been embroiled in a scandal, hired a public relations firm to improve its image.72. The city, which had been hit by a severe drought, implemented water conservation measures.73. The book, which had been written by a controversial author, sparked a heated debate.74. The man, who had been working as a journalist, was imprisoned for reporting on government corruption.75. The project, which had been praised for its social impact, received funding from a philanthropic organization.76. The movie, which had been directed by a first-time filmmaker, received critical acclaim.77. The woman, who had been living with a disability, became an advocate for disability rights.78. The team, which had been struggling to win games, madea comeback and reached the playoffs.79. The company, which had been accused of price gouging, lowered its prices in response to public pressure.80. The city, which had been hit by a natural disaster, received aid from the international community.81. The book, which had been published in multiple volumes, became a literary sensation.82. The man, who had been a victim of police brutality, filed a lawsuit against the police department.83. The project, which had been funded by a government grant, had a significant impact on the local economy.84. The movie, which had been produced by a major studio, was criticized for its lack of originality.85. The woman, who had been a victim of human trafficking, was rescued by law enforcement.86. The team, which had been considered an underdog, surprised everyone by winning the championship.87. The company, which had been struggling to stay afloat, filed for bankruptcy.88. The city, which had been experiencing a housing crisis, implemented policies to increase affordable housing.89. The book, which had been adapted into a TV series, wasa ratings success.90. The man, who had been wrongly convicted of a crime, was exonerated after new evidence came to light.91. The project, which had been criticized for its high cost, was eventually completed within budget.92. The movie, which had been directed by a foreign filmmaker, was praised for its cultural significance.93. The woman, who had been a victim of cyberbullying, sought help from a mental health professional.94. The team, which had been struggling to attract fans, launched a marketing campaign to increase its visibility.95. The company, which had been accused of insider trading, faced legal action from the Securities and Exchange Commission.96. The city, which had been experiencing a spike in crime, increased police presence in high-crime areas.97. The book, which had been written by a reclusive author, became a cult classic.98. The man, who had been a victim of a hit-and-run accident, was left with permanent injuries.99. The project, which had been praised for its sustainable design, received a LEED certification.100. The movie, which had been released in 3D, was a technological breakthrough in filmmaking.这些长难句不仅涵盖了不同的主题和语境，而且涉及不同的语法结构，例如定语从句、状语从句、主语从句等等。
考研英语长难句100句(精华!)
1. Looking beyond the 10-year period，the botanists estimate that some 3，000 native plant species may become extinct in the foreseeable future—more than 10 percent of the approximately 25，000 species of plants in the United States.在展望10年后的情况时植物学家们估计，在未来可预见到的时间内，3 000种本地植物——占美国近25 000种植物的10%——将可能灭绝。
2. The annual migrations of wildfowl and many other animals certainly cannot be regarded as a form of exploration，because such movements are actually only shifts from one habitat to another for the purpose of avoiding seasonal climatic variations.野生禽类和许多其他动物每年的迁徙，当然不能被看做是一种探险行为，因为，这些迁徙活动实际上只是从一个栖息地转移到另一个栖息地，以躲避气候的季节性变化。
3. Proponents of G-M foods argue using biotechnology in the production of food products has many benefits：it speeds up the process of breeding plants and animals with desired characteristics；can be used to introduce traits that a product wouldn‘t traditionally have；can improve the nutritional value of products；and can produce cheaper and more environmentally friendly fertilizers.转基因食物的倡导者指出，用生物技术生产食物有很多益处：它能加速作物和牲畜的生长速度，并使它们具有所要求的特点；它可以给食物增添以往不具备的特征；可以改进食物的营养价值；可以生产出廉价、环保效果更好的肥料。
考研英语长难句
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文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如工作总结、策划书、条据书信、主持稿、合同协议、规章制度、职业规划、心得体会、教学资料、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as work summaries, planning books, policy letters, hosting drafts, contract agreements, rules and regulations, career plans, insights, teaching materials, other sample essays, and more. If you would like to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!考研英语长难句考研英语长难句【通用】考研英语长难句11、If it did， it would open up its diversity program， now focused narrowly on race and gender， and look for reporters who differ broadly by outlook， values， education， and class.[译文]如果新闻界真的注意到了问题的关键，它就应该进一步开放其多样化项目，这个项目现在还只单纯考虑招收不同种族和性别的员工，而进一步寻找那些世界观、价值观、教育水平和社会阶层大相径庭的各种记者。
考研英语长难句66句(含详细解析)
1.This success, coupled with later research showing that memory itself is not genetically determined, led Ericsson to conclude that the act of memorizing is more of a cognitive exercise than an intuitive one.词汇突破：cognitive 认知的（后天习得的）Intuitive 先天的和以上这组单词概念相同的表达还有：Nature先天；nurture后天；born ;先天的；made 后天的；innate天生的；Acquired后天习得；Determine 决定Coupled with 相当于and,想类似的表达还有along with ; combined with等。
主干识别：句子的主语是This success和later research ；谓语是led; 宾语是Ericsson; 不定式短语to conclude 做状语；主干结构是：this success and later research led Ericsson to conclude that …其他成分：在research后面接一个现在分词短语做后置定语，在这个现在分词短语中that引导的从句做showing 的宾语；在不定式短语中that引导的从句做conclude的宾语；more…than结构翻译为与其说，不如说。
微观解析：由于主语中的第二个并列成分比较长，且是用两个逗号隔开的，在阅读的时候可以跳读；把This success和动词led先连起来然后再来解析其他成分。
译文赏析：这种成功和后来表明记忆本身并不是先天决定的研究使爱立信总结道，记忆的行为与其说是一种先天的行为不如说是一种习得的行为。
2.It is not obvious how the capacity to visualize objects and to figure out numerical patterns suits one to answer questions that have eluded some of the best poets and philosophers.词汇突破：visualize 想象Figure out 发现和找出Suits 使…适合主干识别：句子主语是由how引导的一个主语从句，it是句子的形式主语；句子主干为: How …is not obvious.在主语从句中主语是capacity，谓语是suits 宾语是one ;其他成分：状语为to answer…主语后加上两个动词不定式做后置定语；动词不定式中的宾语questions后面接一个that引导的定语从句。
考研英语长难句100句(精华!)
考研英语长难句100句(精华!)考研英语长难句100句(精华!)对于考研英语复习而言，长难句一直是很多考生头疼的问题。
在阅读和翻译的过程中，长难句所带来的困惑常常让人感到无从下手。
因此，本文将为大家整理100个经典的考研英语长难句，希望能够帮助大家更好地应对考试。
1. Being the first to arrive at the party, he was able to secure the best seat.(作为第一个到达派对的人，他能够占据最好的座位。
)2. The more you practice, the better you will become.(你练习得越多，你就会变得越好。
)3. Despite the heavy rain, the match continued as scheduled.(尽管下着大雨，比赛仍按计划进行。
)4. Having finished his homework, he went out to play.(他完成作业后，出去玩了。
)5. It is no use crying over spilt milk.(覆水难收。
)6. The manager, along with his team, is attending the conference.(经理和他的团队正在参加会议。
)7. The harder you work, the more successful you will be.(你工作越努力，你就会越成功。
)8. It took him three hours to finish the project.(他花了三个小时才完成这个项目。
)9. Not only did he fail the exam, but he also lost his scholarship. (他不仅考试不及格，还失去了奖学金。
)10. He is not only a doctor but also a writer.(他不仅是医生，还是作家。
考研英语长难句分析300句
1. There is just the same kind of difference, between the mental operations of a man of science and those of an ordinary person, as there is between the operations and methods of a baker or of a butcher weighing out his goods in common scales, and the operations of a chemist in performing a difficult and complex analysis by means of his balance and finely graded weights.
more of ....... than cognitive 认知的，后天习得的 intuitive 本能的， 天生的
From the middle-class family perspective, much of this, understandably, looks far less like an opportunity to exercise more financial responsibility, and a good deal more like a frightening acceleration of the wholesale shift of financial risk onto their already overburdened shoulders. The financial fallout has begun, and the political fallout may not be far behind. far less like ....and a good deal more like 根本不想...而更像是... to exercise more financial responsibility, 履行经济责任 the wholesale shift 大规模转移
2020考研英语《长难句》汇总
3. While talking to you, your could-be employer is deciding whether your education, your experience, and other qualifications will pay him to employ you and your wares and abilities must be displayed in an orderly and reasonably connected manner. 解析：该句主干是 While …, your could-be employer is deciding whether... and your wares and abilities must be displayed...。前一个分句中 while 引导伴随状语从句，whether 引导宾语从句， 该从句中并列主语为 your education, your experience, and other qualifications，谓语部分为 pay him，后面是不定式做的状语。And 后面的并列句是被动语态，其中 in … manner 为方式状 语。 知识点补充：pay sb. to do sth.意思是“干某事对某人有利”。如：It will pay you to be careful.(小 心谨慎对你有好处) ； could-be 意思是“可能的，未来的”；wares 本义为“货物，商品”， 在这里表示应聘者能够展示出来的资格和能力。 译文：在与你面谈时，你未来的雇主将根据你的教育背景、经验和其他的资历来确定雇用你 是否值得，因此你必须把你“待售的物品”和能力以有序而合理连贯的方式呈现出来。
考研英语长难句120句
考研英语长难句120句精选下面是的考研英语长难句，希望对大家有所帮助。
1. The overall result has been to make entrance to professional geological journals harder for amateurs, aresult that has been reinforced by the widespreadintroduction of refereeing, first by national journals in the nieenth century and then by several local geological journals in the twentieth century.2. This modern faith in medicines is proved by the fact that the annual drug bill of the Health Services is mounting to astronomical figures and shows no signs at present of ceasing to rise.3. This overlooked the fact that the poor nations now can borrow the technologies of more developed nations, some of which will be readily adaptable to their own environments, and improve their techniques of production very rapidly.4. Niy-nine in a hundred of what are called educated men are in this condition, and even of those who can argue fluently for their opinions.5. As families move away from their stable munity, their friends of many years, their extended family relationships, the informal flow of information is cut off, and with it theconfidence that information will be available when needed and will be trustworthy and reliable.6. We have enriched our lives by creating physicalmobility through the motor-car, the jet aeroplane, and other means of mechanical transport; and we have added to our in ectual mobility by the telephone, radio, and television.7. He extends his own energies by the generation and transmission of power and his nervous system and his thinking and decision –making faculties through automation.8. On the whole such a conclusion can be drawn with a certain degree of confidence, but only if the child can be assumed to have had the same attitude towards the test as the other with whom he is being pared, and only if he was not punished by lack of relevant information which they possessed.9. Secondly, it is not merely desirable but essential fora teacher to have a great capacity for sympathy, a capacityto understand the minds and feelings of other people and, especially, since most teachers are school teachers, theminds and feelings of children.10. This is the world out of which grows the hope, forthe first time in history, of a society where there will be freedom from want and freedom from fear.11. This trend began during the Second World War, when several governments came to the conclusion that the specificdemands that a government wants to make of its scientific establishments cannot generally be foreseen in detail.12. Webb argues that the colonial legislative assemblies represented the interests not of the mon people but of the colonial upper classes, a coalition of merchants and nobility who favored self-rule and sought to elevate legislative authority at the expense of the executive.13. Closely related with this is the capacity to betolerant –not, indeed, of what is wrong, but of the weaknesses and immaturity of human nature which induce people, and again especially children, to make mistakes.14. Proponents believe that may permanently change the baby's structure, functioning and metabolism, setting it upto be more vulnerable than normal to the development in adulthood of heart disease and related disorders such as high blood pressure, stroke and diabetes.15. Moreover, I can feel strong emotions in response to objects of arts that are interpretations, rather than representations, of reality.16. New forms of thoughts as well as new subjects for thought must arise in the future as they have in the past, giving rise to new standards of elegance.17. Never mind something as plex as conversation: themost powerful puters struggle to reliably recognize the shapeof an object, the most elementary of tasks for a ten-month-old kid.18. Few changes in the domestic American economy in the postwar period appear to me to be as significant and as inadequately recognized, particularly by national policy makers, as those changes—heavily influenced by technology—which increasingly bind the domestic economy to the rest of the world, and make it a more independent sub-element of a larger and more powerful economic system.19. While there are almost as many definitions of history as there are historians, modern practice most closely conforms to one that sees history as the attempt to recreate and explain the significant events of the past.20. In a critique published this week in The Lancet medical journal, scientists conclude that the reported link between low birth weight and higher blood pressure later in life, an early cornerstone of the theory, may not be as strong as previously thought.21. The realization that she can be a good provider may increase the chances that a working wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory marriage.22. For most thinkers since the Greek philosophers, it was self-evident that there is something called human nature, something that constitutes the essence of man.23. The exact mechanisms involved are still mysterious, but the likelihood that many cancers are initiated at the level of genes suggests that we will never prevent all cancers.24. The fact that the general literature on interviewing does not deal with the journalistic interview seems to be surprising for two reasons.25. In 1993, there was an explosion in a population of rodents in southwestern United States that spread hantavirus syndrome, a lung infection, after a drought that killed off the rodents' predators was quickly followed by heavy rains that expanded the rats' food supply.26. She adds, “Most women and blacks are so frightened that people will think they’ve gotten ahead because of their sex or color that they play down(使不突出)their visibility.”27. An examination of the history of humanity suggested that man in our epoch is so different from man in previous times that it seemed unrealistic to assume that men in every age have had in mon something that can be called "human nature."28. The study of primitive peoples has discovered such a diversity of customs, values, feelings, and thoughts that many anthropologists arrived at the concept that man is bornas a blank sheet of paper on which each culture writes its text.29. As surgeons watch a three-dimensional image of the surgery, they move instruments that are connected to a puter, which passes their movements to robotic instruments that perform the surgery.30. After driving many of the animals around them to near extinction, people were forced to abandon their old way of life for a radically new survival strategy that resulted in widespread starvation and disease.31. Indeed, the human history has not been merely touched by global climate change, some scientists argue, it has in some instances been driven by it.32. It is true that in this country we have more overweight people than ever before, and that, in many cases, being over-weight correlates with an increased risk of heart and blood vessel disease.33. Science fiction is not only change speculator but change agent, sending an echo from the future that is being into the present that is sculpting it.34. It is the capacity of the puter for solving problems and making decisions that represents its greatest potential and that poses the greatest difficulties in predicting the impact on society.35. Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership orit could create new insecurities.36. As a consequence, it may prove difficult or impossible to establish for a suessful revolution a prehensive and trustworthy picture of those who participated or to answer even the most basic questions one might pose concerning the social origins of the insurgents.37. Yet Walzer’s argument, however deficient, does point to one of the most serious weaknesses of capitalism—namely, that it brings to predominant positions those people who, however legitimately they have earned their material rewards, often lack those important qualities which evoke affection or admiration.38. However, it is those of us who are paid to make the decisions to develop, improve and enforce environmental standards, I submit, who must lead the charge.39. The theory, known as the fetal origins of adult disease hypothesis, postulates that when a fetus is undernourished, it diverts resources to areas it really needs at the time, such as the brain, at the expense of organs it will need later in life, such as the lungs.40. Whether the productivity gains that result from new industries based on new technology are properly reflected inthe indices we use to measure productivity or not, each of these industries has given us a quantum jump in productivity, no matter how you choose to define it.41. The emphasis on data gathered first-hand, bined witha cross-cultural perspective brought to the analysis of cultures past and present, makes this study a unique and distinctively important social science.42. It is recounted of Thomas Carlyle that when he heard of the illness of his friend, Henry Tailor, he went off immediately to visit him, carrying with him in his pocket what remained of a bottle of medicine formerly prescribed for an indisposition of Mrs Carlyle’s.43. The question of whether the decrease in plant fecundity caused by the spraying of pesticides actually causes a decline in the overall population of flowering plant species still remains unanswered.44. President Bush, in a June 11 speech on global climate change, described as "fatally flawed" the 1997 treaty negotiated in Kyoto, Japan, by the United States and other industrial countries but later rejected by the Bush Administration.45. Given the great expense of conducting such experiments with proper controls, and the limited promise ofexperiments performed thus far, it is questionable whether further experiments in this area should even be conducted.46. One of the first measures proposed by president Franklin D .Roosevelt when he took office in 1933 was the Agricultural Adjustment Act, which was subsequently passed by Congress.47. As the century developed, the increasing magnitude and plexity of the problems to be solved and the growing interconnection of different disciplines made it impossible, in many cases, for the individual scientist to deal with the huge mass of new data, techniques and equipment required for carrying out research aurately and efficiently.48. If courses in design, which in a strongly analytical engineering curriculum provide the background required for practical problem solving are not provided, we can expect to encounter silly but costly errors ourring in advanced engineering systems.49. There is no more difference, but there is just the same kind of difference, between the mental operations of a man of science and those of an ordinary person, as there is between the operations and methods of a baker or of a butcher weighing out his goods in mon scales, and the operations of a chemist in performing a difficult and plex analysis by means of his balance and finely graded weights.50. It is not that the scales in the one case, and the balance in the other, differ in the principles of their construction or manner of working; but that the latter is a much finer apparatus and of course much more aurate in its measurement than the former.51. Probably there is not one here who has not in the course of the day had oasion to set in motion a plex train of reasoning, of the very same kind, though differing in degree, as that which a scientific man goes through in tracing the causes of natural phenomena.52. The patients attending the out-patients departments of our hospitals feel that they have not received adequate treatment unless they are able to carry home with them some tangible remedy in the form of a bottle of medicine, a box of pills or a small jar of ointment.53. There is no quicker method of disposing of patients than by giving them what they are asking for, and since most medical men in the Health Services are over-worked and have little time for offering time-consuming and little-appreciated advice on such subjects as diet, right living and the need for abandoning bad habits, etc, the bottle, the box and the jar are almost always granted them.54. It is recounted of Thomas Carlyle that when he heard of the illness of his friend, Henry Tailor, he went offimmediately to visit him, carrying with him in his pocket what remained of a bottle of medicine formerly prescribed for an indisposition of Mrs. Carlyle’s.55. Carlyle was entirely ignorant of what the bottle in his pocket contained, of the nature of illness from which his friend was suffering, and of what had previously been wrong with his wife, but a medicine that had worked so well in one form of illness would surely be of equal benefit in another, and forted by the thought of the help he was bringing to his friend, he has tened to Henry Tailor’s house.56. It is often pointed out that, however ingenious they may be about future technologies, many SCIENCE FICTIONwriters exhibit an implicit conservative bias in their stories, insofar as social projections are either ignored or based on variations of the present status quo or ofhistorical social systems reshuffled whole-cloth into the future.57. The underlying assumption of every kind of government by wisers and betters is that people on the whole are not fit to manage their own affairs, but must have someone else do it for them, and there is no paradox when such a government treats its subjects without respect, or deals with them on the basis of their having no rights that the government must take into aount.58. While it is perhaps puzzling that Jordan and Turner do not see that there is no logic that requires dualism as a philosophical basis for preservation, more puzzling is the sharpness and ruthlessness of their attack on preservationists, reinforced by the fact that they offer little, if any, criticism of those who have robbed thenatural world.59. Americans who stem from generations which left their old people behind and never closed their parents’ eyelids in death, and who have experienced the additional distance from death provided by two world wars are today pushing away from them both a recognition of death and a recognition of the tremendous significance – for the future – of the way we live our lives.60. Aeptance of the inevitability of death, which, when faced, can give dignity to life, and aeptance of our inescapable role in the modern world, might transmute our anxiety about making the right choices, taking the right precautions and the right risks into the sterner stuff of responsibility, which ennobles the whole face rather than furrowing the forehead with little wrinkles of worry.模板,内容仅供参考。
2020考研英语：长难句每日一句语法解析（20）
2020考研英语：长难句每日一句语法解析（20）考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：长难句每日一句语法解析(20)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语：长难句每日一句语法解析(20)( 2014年Section Ⅱ Reading Comprehension Part A Text 4 第3段第3句)To encourage innovation and competition, the reportcalls for increased investment in research, the crafting of coherent curricula that improve students’ ability to solve problems and communicate effectively in the 21st century, increased funding for teachers and the encouragement of scholars to bring their learning to bear on the great challenges of the day.译文：为了鼓励创新和竞争，报告呼吁加大科研投资力度呼吁打造连贯的课程，以提高学生在21世纪解决问题和进行有效沟通的能力还呼吁增加对老师的资助，并鼓励学者把他们的学识与当下巨大的挑战联系起来。
分析：本句的结构较为复杂,主干为…the report calls for increased investment in research, the crafting of coherent curricula…，increased funding for teachers and the encouragement of scholars…，同一个主语和谓语带四个并列的宾语。
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2003 Part A Text 26. To paraphrase 18th century statesman Edmund Burke,“all that is needed for the triumph of a misguided cause is that good people do nothing.”【译文】借用18世纪政治家埃德蒙·柏克的一句话，“只要好人什么都不做，一个被误导了的运动就能得逞”。
【析句】 To paraphrase 18th century statesman Edmund Burke作句子的目的状语，全句的主语是引号内的内容：主语是all，is是谓语动词，表语是从句that good people do nothing。
all的后边接了一个由that引导的定语从句，对all加以说明。
【讲词】 paraphrase表示“解释，改述”，例如：If you think you will want to paraphrase the passage,make a note only of the author’s basic point.（如果你想解释这段话的意思，只要记住作者的基本观点就行。
）triumph意为“成功，胜利”，例如：It was a great triumph when our team won the match.（我们队赢得了这场比赛，这是一场伟大的胜利。
）巴黎的凯旋门，用英语来说就是the Arch of Triumph。
triumph可以作动词，意为“取得胜利”。
Terror triumphed over logic and reason.（恐怖战胜了逻辑和理智。
）7. Scientists need to respond forcefully to animal rights advocates,whose arguments are confusing the public and thereby threatening advances in health knowledge and care.【译文】科学家应该对动物权利鼓吹者作出强有力的回应，因为他们的言论混淆了公众的视听，从而威胁到卫生知识和卫生服务的进步。
【析句】Scientists need… rights advocates是全句的主句，逗号的后边是一个非限定性定语从句，修饰animal rights advocates。
定语从句的主语包含两个谓语动词confusing和threatening。
在此句中，thereby并没有连接句子，它只是副词，表示“借以”或“由此”。
【讲词】 respond表示“回答，反应”，例如：I d like to respond to your question.（我来回答你的问题。
）The government needs to respond to the situation.（政府应对这种形势作出回应。
）respond的名词形式是response。
advocate作动词时表示“鼓吹，提倡”，例如：Chris Stone has advocated “open source” movement since the 1980s.（克里斯·斯通从20世纪80年代起就倡导“开放源代码”运动。
）作名词时意为“倡导者，鼓吹者”：an advocate of civil rights（公民权利的拥护者）。
8. For example,a grandmotherly woman staffing an animal rights booth at a recent street fair was distributing a brochure that encouraged readers not to use anything that comes from or is tested on animals—no meat,no fur,no medicines.【译文】例如，在近期的一次街头集市上，在动物权利宣传点一位老奶奶散发小册子规劝人们不要使用任何动物制品和动物实验制品——肉类，毛皮，药物。
【析句】本句的主干结构是a woman was distributing a brochure。
brochure的后边跟了一个that引导的定语从句，限定修饰brochure。
anything的后边也接了一个定语从句，限定修饰anything。
【讲词】如果不清楚staff和booth这两个词的意思，那么理解这句话就比较困难。
booth指“摊，货摊,亭,棚”等，如telephone booth（电话亭）。
an animal rights booth意为“一个动物权利宣传点”。
staff在此句中作动词使用，意思“作为……雇员”，在这里相当于汉语的“站点”。
9. To those who are unaware that animal research was needed to produce the se treatments,as well as new treatments and vaccines,animal research seems wasteful at best and cruel at worst.【译文】有人不清楚获得这些治疗方法，以及新疗法和新疫苗需要进行动物实验。
动物实验对于他们来说，似乎说得好是浪费，说得不好是残忍。
【析句】本句的主干是animal research seems wasteful at best and cruel at worst，句子主干前面的成分（To those… and vaccines）作状语，其中who are… vaccines是一个定语从句，修饰those。
而在这个定语从句中，unaware后面的that从句是一个宾语从句。
【讲词】 unaware意为“不清楚，未意识到”：The child,unaware of the danger, picked up the bomb.（小孩没有觉察到危险，他捡起了炸弹。
）at best表示“充其量；至多”：We expect no more than 40 people at best in attendance.（我们估计参加的人数充其量不到40人。
）另可表示“在最佳情况下”。
at(the) worst意为“在最坏的情况下，在最保守的估计下”，例如：At worst, the storm will make us postpone the trip.（最坏的估计是暴风雨会使我们推迟行程。
）… at best… at worst可译为“往最好的方面看……往最坏的方面看……”。
另有一成语：Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.（抱最好的希望，作最坏的打算。
）10. They should be quick to respond to letters to the editor,lest animal rights misinformation go unchallenged and acquire a deceptive appearance of truth.【译文】他们应该对报刊的读者来信及时做出反应，以防止动物权利的误导言论在毫无质疑的情况下横行，从而获得一副虚假的真理的面容。
【析句】这是一个条件句，如果不熟悉lest这个词，理解句子会比较困难。
【讲词】 lest意为“惟恐,以免,免得”，例如：Be careful lest you fall from that tree.（要当心,以免从树上摔下来。
）I was afraid lest he might come too late.（我怕他来得太晚。
）deceptive意为“骗人的；容易使人上当的”。
Appearance can be deceptive.（外表可能是靠不住的。
）unchallenged意为“未受到挑战的；未受到质疑的；毫无疑问的”。
He is an unchallenged political leader.（他是一位无可争议的领导人。
）11. Finally,because the ultimate stakeholders are patients,the health research community should actively recruit to its cause not only well known personalities such as Stephen Cooper,who has made courageous statements about the value of animal research,but all who receive medical treatment.【译文】最后，由于最终的利益相关者是病人，因而医疗研究机构不仅应该积极争取像斯蒂芬·库柏这样的名人的支持——他敢于站出来谈论动物实验的价值——而且也应该争取所有接受治疗的病人的支持。
【析句】本句是一个因果复合句，because引导一个原因从句，其后的句子成分是主句。
在主句中，主语是the health research community，谓语是recruit，宾语是well known personalities和all。
第一个宾语跟了一个同位语（Stephen Cooper），后面又跟了一个非限制定语从句。
第二个宾语跟了一个定语从句，说明all。
【讲词】 ultimate意为“最后的,最终的,根本的”，也可以作名词，表示“顶点，极限”。
That s an absurdity carried to its ultimate.（这可是极端的荒谬。
）stakeholder意为“股东”，延伸指“相关的利益人（方）”：The stakeh olders in the peace process should be encouraged to formulate a new c onstitution for the country.（应该鼓励和平进程的相关各方为这个国家起草一部新宪法。
）。