湘教版八年级下册英语unit1 Section B 2b(含中文)
八英下unit1 SectionB 2b课文讲解
3. But when his water ran out… sth. run out某物用完了
run out 用完/用尽
sb. run out of sth.某人用完了某物
1.我用完了所有的钱，哪儿也去不了了。 2.我的钱用完了，哪儿也去不了了。
3.盐用完了，我们要去买一些。
4. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm.
2.这个男孩想自己做决定。
3.我把我的决定告诉了爸妈。
be in control of 掌握，管理
1. 林海将负责管理这个学校。
2. 我们要掌握自己的命运。
用某物来做什么我用一块石头盖住了这个洞
1. Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested
in mountain climbing. 定语从句
此处man是先行词，who是引导词 Lin Tao is the boy who runs the fastest in our class. Kobe，who is from America, is a famous basketball player.
5. Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. the importance of…的重要性 翻译：1.老师总是告诉我们阅读的重要性。 2.我知道健康的重要性，所以我经常做运动。 making decisions/make a decision 做决定 翻译：1.一切都由你的决心而定。
use sth. to do sth.用某物来做什么
Unit 1 Section B中英文
Unit 1 Section B1.用绷带包扎put a bandage on sth.2.用水冲洗run… under water3.休息几天rest for a few days4.感觉不舒服feel sick5.流鼻血have a nosebleed6.告诉她把头仰着tell her to put her head back7.摔倒fall down8.呼吸困难have problems (doing )breathing9.晒伤get sunburned10.对…感兴趣be interested in11.习惯于做…be used to doing sth.12.因为，由于..because of13.发现某人自己处于危险的情形find oneself in a difficult situation14.用尽；耗尽run out (of)15.拯救某人自己的生命save one’s own life16.做好准备做…be ready to do sth17.用…做…use.. to do sth18.切掉cut off19.以便so that20.离开；从..中出来get out of21.意味着做某事mean doing sth22.做…的重要性the importance of doing sth23.打算做.. mean to do sth24.掌控；掌管be in control of25.继续爬山keep on climbing mountains26.介意做某事mind doing sth27.放弃give up28.腿疼have a sore leg29.阿伦罗尔斯是一个对登山感兴趣的美国人。
(2b)30.作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯了冒险。
31.有好多次，阿伦差点因为意外丢掉生命。
32.那一天，当他独自一人在山中攀爬的时候，他的胳膊被砸到他的一块360千克重的岩石压住了。
33.用他的左手臂，阿伦给自己绑绷带。
八下英语unit1-10sectionB2b课文原文
He lost his arm but is still climbingAaron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.This is 1 of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports.There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in utah.On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 360 kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for 5 days and hoped that someone would find him.But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.He was not ready to die that day.So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm.Then with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.After that he climbed down the mountain to find help.After losing his arm, he wrote a book called between a rock and a hard place.This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.In this book, Aron tells us the importance of making good decisions and of being in control of one's life.His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron?Let's think about it before we find ourselves "between a rock and a hard place," and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.Dear Miss Li,I'd like to thank you for giving money to animal helpers.I'm sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me.You helped to make it possible for me to have lucky.Lucky makes a big difference to my life.Let me tell you my story.What would it be like to be blind or deaf?Or imagine you can't walk or use your hands easily.Most people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties.I can't use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me.Then 1 day last year, our friend of mine helped me out.She talked to animal helpers about getting me a special trained dog.She also thought a dog might cheer me up.I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.After 6 months of training with a dog at animal helpers, I was able to bring him home.My dog's name is lucky --a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him.You see, I'm only able to have a" dog helper"because of your kindness!Lucky is very clever and understands many English words.He can understand me when I give him orders.For example, I say," Lucky! Get my book," and he does it at once.Lucky is a fantastic dog.I will send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me.Thank you again for changing my life.Best wishes,Ben SmithDear sir，I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home.Kids these days already have enough stress from school.They do not have time to study and do housework too.Housework is a waste of their time.Could we just let them do their job as students?They should spend their time on school work in order to get good grades and get into agood university.Also when they get older they will have to do housework, so there is no need for them to do it now.It is the parents' job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult.I do not mind doing them. Ms MillerDear sir,I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.It is not enough to just get good grades at school.Children these days depend on their parents too much.They are always asking, "Could you get this for me?" or" Could you help me with that?"Doing chores helps to develop children's independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness.Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.Our neighbors' son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself.As a result, he often felt ill and his grades dropped.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.Mr SmithMaybe you should learn to relax!These days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after -school classes.Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university.Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win.However, this doesn't only happen in China.The Taylors are a typical American family.Life for Cathy Taylor's 3 children is very busy." On most days after school, "Cathy says,"I take 1 of my 2 boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training.Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons.Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children's future.I really want them to be successful."However, the tired children don't get home until after 7 PM.They have a quick dinner and then it's time for homework.Linda Miller a mother of 3, knows all about such stress."In some families competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older", she says."Others send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. It's crazy. I don't think that's fair.Why don't they just let their kids, be kids?People shouldn't push their kids so hard."Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's development.Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children."Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too.Although it's normal to want successful children, it's even more important to have happy children."Do You Remember What You Were Doing?People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of importantevents in history.In America, for example, many people remember what they were doing on April 4,1968.This was an important event in the American history.On this day, Dr Martin Luther King was killed.Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.Robert Allen is now over 50, but he was a school pupil at that time."I was at home with my parents," Robert remembers."We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio.The news reporter said 'doctor king died just a few minutes ago.'My parents were completely shocked!My parents didn't talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in,silence."More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists. The date ---September 11, 2001---has meaning to most Americans.This was a day, Kate Smith will never forget.She remembers working in her office near the two towers."My friend shouted that a plane just hit the world trade center!I didn't believe him at first,but then I looked out of the window and realized that it was true.I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that."It's 8:30 AM at the chengdu research base.Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas' breakfast.At 9 AM, they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry.When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!Lin wei, 1 of the panda keepers, says, "They are so cute and lovely. I take care of them like they are my own babies. I wash,feed and play with them every day.They are very special to me."In fact, many people around the world love these black and white animals.Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China.Scientists say there are now fewer than 2000 pandas living in the forests.Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only 1 every 2 years.The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day, eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down these forests.As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas can not find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.An education program in cheng du teaches children about pandas and other endangerd wild animals.They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals.And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas.Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas.We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.A Country Music Song Changed Her Life ForeverWhen Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family.But 5 years ago while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio.It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US. Shecame to realize how much she actually missed all of them.Ever since then she has been a fan of American country music.Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America.Nashville Tennessee is the home of country music.Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group.However , country music brings us back to the "good old days" when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.It reminds us that the best things in life are free---laughter, friends, family and the beauty of nature and the countryside.Sarah hasn't been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day.She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it.She knows that there is the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum in Nashville.There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and singers, like Garth Brooks. Sarah has already listened to most of his songs."Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history.He has sold more than 120 million records.I hope to see him sing live one day!"Singapore---A Place You Will Never ForgetHave you ever been to Singapore? For thousands of tourists from China, this small island in southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putong hua a lot of the time.On the other hand, Singapore is an English- speaking country, so it's also a good place to practice your English!Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you won't be able to find anything good to eat when you travel.In Singapore, however you will find a lot of food from China; you won't have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food.Whether you like iIdian food, Western food or Japanese food, you will find it all in Singapore!Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator.So you can choose to go whenever youlike---spring, summer, autumn or winter.And, of course, it's not too far from China!Hometown FeelingsSome people still live in their hometown.However, others may only see it once or twice a year.Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.Among this is zhong wei, a 46- year- old husband and father.He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years.With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn't find much time to visit his hometown."I used to return home at least once a year, but I haven't been back for almost 3 years now.It's a shame, but I just don't have the time ,"he says.Many people like Zhong Wei regards with great interest how their hometowns have changed.Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared.In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help."I noticed that's true of my hometown," adds Zhong Wei. "Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid -20th century.But now the buildings are really old.I hear they are going to build a new school there."Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same.According to zhong wei, however, some things will never change."In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school.It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place.Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays.It was such a happy childhood.Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts."。
八年级英语下册Unit1SectionB2b的原文和翻译
八年级英语下册Unit1SectionB2b的原文和翻译原文：M: Excuse me, Mrs. Smith. Can I ask you a few questions about the school library? W: Sure, go ahead.M: How many books are there in the library?W: We have about 10,000 books.M: That’s a lot. Are there any magazines?W: Yes, we have a lot of magazines. They are on that shelf over there.M: Thank you. How can I borrow a book?W: First, you need to get a library card. Then you can borrow books for two weeks. M: Can I take a library book home?W: Yes, you can. But you need to bring it back on time. If it’s late, you need to pay a fine.M: OK, I understand. Thank you for your help.W: You’re welcome.翻译：男：请问，史密斯夫人。
我可以问你几个关于学校图书馆的问题吗？女：当然，尽管问吧。
男：图书馆里有多少本书？女：我们有大约10000本书。
男：那真是很多。
有杂志吗？女：是的，我们有很多杂志。
它们在那边的书架上。
男：谢谢。
我怎样才能借一本书？女：首先，你需要办一个图书馆借书证。
然后你可以借书两周。
男：我可以把图书馆书带回家吗？女：是的，可以。
但是你需要按时归还。
如果超时了，你需要付罚款。
八下英语第一单元2b翻译
八下英语第一单元2b翻译page2 2b2b Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.Conversation 1Girl 1：You don’t look well. Your face looks a bit red.Girl 2：Yeah, and my head feels very hot. What should I do?Girl 1：Maybe you have a fever. You should take your temperature.Girl 2：Yes, you’re right.Conversation 2Girl 1：What’s the matter?Girl 2：I didn’t take good care of myself. I didn’t wear enough warm clothes yesterday. Now I have a cough and a sore throat.Girl 1：You should drink some hot tea with honey.Girl 2：That sounds like a good idea.Conversation 3Girl：You look terrible! What’s the matter?Boy：I think I ate too much at dinner last night. It was an all-you-can-eat meal at the restaurant. But now I have a stomachache.Girl：That’s too bad. You shouldn’t eat so much next time. Right now, you should lie down and rest.Boy：I guess I should.Conversation 4Girl：What’s wrong with your face?Boy：It’s not my face. It’s my tooth. I have a toothache.Girl：You should see a dentist and get an X-ray.Boy：But will it hurt?Girl：No, and if you don’t go to the dentist now, it’ll hurt even more later!Conversation 5Girl 1：Oh, no! What happened?Girl 2：I was making dinner just now and I cut myself by accident.Girl 1：Oh, that looks serious. You should put some medicine on it. Here, let me help you.Girl 2：OK, thanks.page2 2b再听一遍录音。
湘教版 英语 八下单词中文
新版八下英语单词Unit11.问题；事情2.怎么了？出什么事了？3.疼痛的；酸痛的4.感冒5.胃痛；腹痛6.胃痛7.脚；足8.颈；脖子9.胃；腹部10.咽喉；喉咙11.发烧12.躺，平躺13.躺下14.放松；休息15.咳嗽16.X射线17.牙痛18.量体温19.头痛20.发烧21.间歇；休息22.休息23.（使）疼痛；受伤24.乘客；旅客25.离开（某处）；不工作；从......去掉26.下车27.使......惊讶的；出乎......意料28.向；朝29.问题；苦恼30.击；打31.立即；马上32.陷入；参与33.（she的反身代词）她自己34.绷带；用绷带包扎35.生病的；有病的36.膝；膝盖37.鼻出血38.呼吸39.晒伤的40.（we的反身代词）我们自己41.登山者；攀登者42.习惯于......；适应于...... 43.危险；风险；冒险44.冒险45.（交通）事故；意外遭遇46.情况；状况47.千克；公斤48.岩石49.用尽；耗尽50.刀51.切除52.血53.意思是；打算；意欲54.离开；从......出来55.重要性；重要56.决定；抉择57.限制；约束；管理58.掌管；管理59.勇气；意志60.死；死亡61.放弃62.护士Unit21.打扫（或清除）干净2.欢呼；喝彩3.（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来4.分发；散发5.义务做；自愿做；志愿者6.想出；提出（主意、计划回答等）7.推迟8.标志；信号9.通知；通告；注意；注意到；意识到10.分发11.打电话给（某人）；征召12.曾经……；过去……13.孤独的；寂寞的14.照顾，非常喜欢15.几个；数个；一些强烈的；强壮的7.感觉；感触18.满足；满意19.高兴；愉快20.物主；主人21.参加……选拔；试用22.（由指长途）旅行；行程23.募集；征集24.独自；单独25.修理；修补26.修理；安装27.修理；装饰28.赠送；捐赠29.（外貌或行为）像30.破损的；残缺的31.车轮；车子32.信；函33.女士；小姐建起；设立35.丧失能力的；有残疾的36.影响；有作用37.瞎的；失明的38.聋的39.想象；设想40.困难；难题41.开；打开42.门43.拿；提；扛44.训练；培训45.激动的；兴奋的46.训练；培训47.仁慈；善良48.聪明的；聪颖的49.理解；领会50.变化；改变51.兴趣；关注52.先生（用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时）53.夫人；女士（用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时）Unit31.垃圾；废弃物2.倒垃圾3.折叠；对折4.扫；打扫5.地板6.杂乱；不整洁7.扔；掷8频繁；反复9.也不10.衬衫11.一……就……；尽快12.给；递；走过；通过13.借；借用14.借给；借出15.手指16.厌恶；讨厌17.杂务；乏味无聊的工作18.与…同时；当…的时候；而；然而19.点心；小吃；快餐20.精神压力；心理负担21.浪费；垃圾；浪费；滥用22.目的是；为了23.提供；供应24.而且；加之25.依靠；信赖26.发展；壮大27.独立28.公正性；合理性29.因为；既然30.从……以后；自……以来31.邻居32.照顾；处理33.有病；不舒服34.落下；掉下35.独立的；自主的36.合理的；公正的37.不合理的；不公正的38.桑迪Unit41．允许；准许2．有毛病的；错误的3.哪儿不舒服4.午夜；子夜5.快速查看；浏览6.猜测；估计7.协议；交易8.重要的事9.成功的发展；解决10.和睦相处；关系良好11.关系；联系；交往12.交流；沟通13.争吵；争论14.云；云朵15.年纪较长的16.代替；反而；却17.任何；每一18.焦虑的；担忧的19.主动提出；自愿给予20.正确的；恰当的21.第二；其次22.交流；沟通23.解释；说明24.清楚易懂的；晴朗的25.抄袭；模仿；复制；复印26.归还；回来；返回27.再也（不）；（不）再28.成员；分子29.压力30.竞争；对抗31.意见；想法；看法32.技艺；技巧33.典型的34.（美式）橄榄球；足球35.删除；删去36.快的；迅速的；时间短暂的37.持续；继续存在的38.比较39.比较；对比40.不理智的；疯狂的41.鞭策；督促；推动42.发展；发育；成长43.造成；引起44.通常的；寻常的45.依……看46.可能；大概；也许Unit51．暴风雨2．闹钟3.（闹钟）发出响声4.开始5.在很大程度上；大量的6.突然；忽然7.接电话8.奇特的；奇怪的9.暴风雨10.风11.光；光线；光亮12.报道；公布13.地域；地区14.木；木头15.窗；窗户16.手电筒；火炬17.火柴18.敲打；打败19.倚；碰；撞20.睡着21.进入梦乡；睡着22.逐渐变弱；逐渐消失23.升起；增加；提高24.倒下的；落下的25.分离；分开26.看一看27.覆盖着冰的；冰冷的28.开玩笑；欺骗29.理解；领会；认识到30.前往；费力的前进31.章节；段落32.学生33.彻底地；完全地34.惊愕的；受震惊的35.沉默；缄默；无声36.沉默；无声37.不久前；最近38.拆除；往下拽；记录39.恐怖主义者；恐怖分子40.日期；日子41.塔；塔楼42.首先；最初43.实情；事实Unit61．射击；发射2．石头3.虚弱的；无力的4.神；上帝5.提醒；使想起6.一点；小块7.有点；稍微8.愚蠢的；不明事理的9.代替；反而10.变成11.物体；物品12.隐藏；隐蔽13.尾巴14.有魔力的；有神奇力量的15.棍；条16.使激动；使兴奋17.西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方（w可以小写）18.从前19.继姐（妹）王子21.爱上；喜欢上22.适合；合身23.（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物24.笑；微笑25.结婚26.结婚27.金子；金币；金色的28.国王29.丝绸；丝织物30.内衣31.没有人；小人物32.愚蠢的欺骗；蒙骗；骗子34.继母35.妻子；太太36.丈夫37.全部的；整体的38.（戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景39.月光40.发光；照耀41.光亮地；明亮地；明亮的；光线充足的42.地；地面43.带路；领路44.声音45.勇敢的；无畏的Unit71．平方；正方形2．米；公尺3.深的；纵深的4.沙漠5.人口；人口数量6.亚洲7.（可以）随便（做某事）8.旅行；旅游9.旅行者；观光者10.墙11.令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜（或惊叹）的12.古代的；古老的13.保护；防护14.宽的；宽阔的15.就我所知16.成就；成绩17.西南的；西南方向的18.厚的；浓的19.包括；包含20.极冷的；冰冻的21.条件；状况22.吸入；吞入（体内）23.实现目标；成功24.挑战；考验25.面对（问题、困难等）26.达到；完成；成功27.力；力量28.自然界；大自然29.即使；虽然30.大海；海洋31.太平洋32.厘米33.重量是……；称……的重量34.出生；诞生35.出生时36.到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于37.成年的；成人的；成人；成年动物38.竹子39.濒危的40.研究；调查（用作名词时，重音可放在第一个音节）41.饲养员；保管人42.醒着43.激动；兴奋44.走路时撞着45.绊倒46.疾病；病47.遗留的；剩余的48.大约49.图片；插图50.野生的51.政府；内阁52.鲸53.油；食用油；石油54.保护；保卫55.巨大的；极多的Unit81珠宝；财富2．岛3.满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的4.经典作品；名著5.（书刊或纸张的）页，面，张6.匆忙；赶快7.赶快；急忙（做某事）8.预期；预订9.船10.工具11.枪；炮12.迹象；记号；分数；做记号；打分13.沙滩；沙14.食人肉者15.朝；向；对着16.陆地；大地17.小说18.科幻小说（或影片等）19.科技；工艺20.法语21.流行音乐；流行乐曲22.摇滚乐23.乐队24.乡村音乐25.永远26.在国外；到国外27.真实的；事实上28.自从29.迷；狂热爱好者30.南方的31.现代的；当代的32.成功33.属于；归属34.互相35.笑；笑声36.美；美丽37.一百万38.唱片；记录；录制；录（音）39.介绍；引见40.行；排Unit91娱乐；游戏2．游乐场3.在某处；到某处4.照相机；摄影机；摄像机5.发明；发明物6.发明；创造7.难以置信的；不真实的8.进步；进展9.迅速的；快速的10.特别的；不寻常的11.座便器；厕所12.鼓励13.社会的14.和平的；安宁的15.茶艺16.表演；演出17.完美的；完全的18.茶具19.它自己（it的反身代词）20.收集；采集21.两个；一对；几个22.德国的；德语的；德国人的；德语；德国人23.主题24.供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程25.省份26.一千27.数以千计的；许许多多的28.一方面……另一方面……29.安全的；无危险的30.仅仅；只；不过31.害怕；惧怕32.不管……（还是）；或者……（或者）；是否33.印度的；印度人34.日本的；日本人的；日语的；日本人；日语35.狐狸36.全年37.赤道38.在任何时候；无论何时39.春天40.主要地；通常41.地点；位置Unit101．院子2．庭院拍卖会3.甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的4.记忆；回忆5.分；分币6.玩具7.熊8.生产者；制订者9.面包机10.围巾；披巾；头巾11.软的；柔软的12.软体玩具；布绒玩具13.检查；审查14.察看；观察15.板；木板16.棋类游戏17.地位（或职位、级别）低下的18.初级中学19.清理；清除20.清理；丢掉21.卧室22.不再；不复23.拥有；有24.铁路；铁道25.离开；分开26.放弃；交出27.某种；某事；某人28.至于；关于29.诚实的；老实的30.说实在的31.一段时间；一会儿32.诚实的；真实的33.家乡；故乡34.现今；现在；目前35.搜索；搜查36.在（其）中；……之一37.彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）38.羞耻；羞愧；惭愧39.将……认为；把……视为40.数数41.百年；世纪42.依据；按照43.与……相对；在……对面；对面的；另一边的44.尤其；特别；格外45.童年；幼年46.注视；仔细考虑47.几乎；接近48.拥有；抓住。
八年级下册英语Unit 1 Section B课件
n. 血
讲解 不可数名词：血（其动词形式为 bleed，意为“流血”）。
短语 a drop of blood 一滴血
例句 Blood is thicker than water. 血浓于水。（谚语）
He was bleeding from a cut on his hand.
v. 意思是；打算；意欲
讲解 (1)可数名词：危险；风险
短语 take risks=take a risk 冒险 the risk of… ……的风险
例句 Nobody can take risks with other people’s lives.
n. & v. 危险； 风险；冒险
讲解 (2)及物动词：冒险（其后接名词、代词或动 词-ing形式作宾语）。
上气不接下气
take a deep breath 深呼吸
n. 登山者；攀登者
讲解 可数名词：登山者；攀登者 构成 climb（v.攀登）+名词后缀 -er 例句 After a short break, the young climber kept on climbing.
拓展 在英语中，许多动词加后缀-er或-or构成名词，表示该动作的执行者。 示例如下： sing (v. 唱歌)→ singer (n. 歌手) paint (v.用颜料画)→ painter (n. 画家) teach (v. 教)→ teacher (n. 教师)
讲解
(1)意思是（其名词形式为 meaning，意为“意义；意思” ）。 What do/does… mean?=What’s the meaning of…? ……的意思 是什么？
(2)打算；意欲
(3)意味着
(完整版)八年级下册英语课文翻译
Unit1 2d莉萨，你好吗？我头痛，并且脖子不能动。
我该怎么办？我应该量体温吗？不，听起来不像是你发烧。
周末你做什么了？我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。
那很可能就是原因。
你需要离开电脑休息几次。
是的，我想我是一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。
我认为你应该躺下休息。
如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话，就去看医生。
好的。
谢谢，曼迪。
3a 司机和乘客昨天救了一名老人。
昨天上午九点，26路公交车在行驶到中华路的时候司机看到一名老师倒在马路一边，老人身边有一女士在向路人呼喊求救。
24岁的公交车司机王平，毫不犹豫地停下了公交车。
他下车询问那么女士的事情经过，该女士说这个老人有心脏病需要赶紧送往医院救治。
王师傅意识到他需要立刻行动，他跟乘客解释他需要送老人去医院。
他希望多数或者全部的乘客都下车然后等下一辆公交车，但是出乎意料的是，乘客们都愿意跟他一块把老人送到医院，有的乘客还帮王师傅把老人移到了公交车上。
多亏王师傅和乘客的热心帮助，医生说老人送来的很及时“很多人不想去帮助别人是因为他们不想引起麻烦。
”其中一个乘客说“但是这名司机没有这样想，他想到的只是尽力去挽救一个生命。
”2b 阿隆罗尔斯顿是一个美国人对爬山很有兴趣。
作为一个登山者，阿隆是用来冒险。
这是一个令人兴奋的事情做危险的运动。
有很多次当阿隆几乎失去了他的生命因为事故。
在四月262003，他发现自己在一个非常危险的情况时，爬在犹他州。
在那一天，阿隆的胳膊被夹在2000公斤的岩石，落在他身上时，他独自在山上爬。
因为他不能自由的手臂，他在那里呆了五天，希望有人能找到他。
但当他的水跑了出去，他知道他会做些什么来拯救自己的生命，他不准备去死的那一天。
所以他用刀割下他的右胳膊上。
然后，用左臂缠着绷带，他自己，他将不会失去太多的血。
然后，他爬下山求救。
失去右臂后，他写了一本书叫做之间的岩石和硬的地方。
这意味着在困难的情况下，你似乎无法滚出去的。
在这本书中，阿龙讲述做出好的决策的重要性，并能控制自己的生活。
(完整版)八年级英语下册Unit1SectionB2b的原文和翻译
Unit 1He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing他失去了手臂但还在爬山Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.（阿伦是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。
）As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. (作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。
这是关于做危险运动的令人兴奋的事情之一。
) There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.( 有许多次，阿伦因为（意外）事故几乎失去生命。
) On April 26,2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.( 在2003年4月26日，在犹他州登山时他发现自己在非常危险的处境。
)On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.( 在那天，当阿伦独自登山时，他的手臂被压在落在他身上的一块360千克的岩石下。
) Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him.( 因为他的手臂不能自由活动，他在那儿待了五天，希望有人会发现他。
八年级下册英语第一单元2b讲解
八年级下册英语第一单元2b讲解Unit 1 2b ExplanationIn this lesson, we will discuss some key points from Unit 1 2b in the 8th grade English textbook.1. Talk about future plansIn this section, students will learn how to talk about their future plans using "be going to". For example, "I am going to visit my grandparents next week" or "We are going to have a picnic on Saturday". This tense is used to talk about things you have already decided to do in the future.2. Ask and answer questions about future plansStudents will also learn how to use "be going to" to ask and answer questions about future plans. For example, "What are you going to do next weekend?" or "Who are you going to invite to the party?". This will help students practice their speaking skills and also learn how to make plans with others.3. Vocabulary related to future plansIn this section, students will also learn new vocabulary related to future plans, such as "appointment", "schedule", "deadline", and "obligation". This will help them expand theirvocabulary and be able to express themselves more clearly when talking about their future plans.4. Writing about future plansIn the writing section of this unit, students will be asked to write about their future plans using the "be going to" tense. They will have to write about what they are going to do next weekend, what their goals are for the future, and how they plan to achieve them. This will help them practice their writing skills and be able to express themselves more effectively in written form.Overall, Unit 1 2b is focused on helping students talk about their future plans using the "be going to" tense. By the end of this unit, students should be able to confidently talk about their future plans, ask and answer questions about them, use new vocabulary related to future plans, and write about their future goals and aspirations. This unit will help students improve their English speaking, listening, reading, and writing skills, and prepare them to communicate effectively in both personal and professional settings.。
春季最新八年级英语下册unit1SectionB 2b课文详解.
• He is free now. He can free his hand.
• The people have freedom.
.
A
• can-could will-would stay-stayed-stayed • hope-hoped-hoped • He hopes that someone will find him. • He hoped that someone would find him
.
A
• cut-cut-cut • His arm was cut off. • The telephone was cut off. • cut down砍倒 cut up切碎= cut into pieces
cut in 插话 • 6.Then, with his left arm,he bandaged
.
so that 引导的结果状语从句和 目的状语从句的区别：
• so that引导目的状语从句时，表示“以 便；为了”，从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动 词或助动词；引导结果状语从句时，从 句中一般不用can和may等词。
.
.
A
• Eg: We are ready to answer the questions. • die-died-died-dying (v.) • 动词原形-过去式-过去分词-现在分词 dead (adj.) be dead death (n.) Eg: His pet dog died two months ago.(v.) His pet dog was dead two months ago. (adj.) The death of his pet dog made him sad. (n.)
八年级下册英语书课文翻译
⼋年级下册英语书课⽂翻译 进⾏⼋年级英语的课⽂翻译时必须特别注意⽂化差异,下⾯⼩编给⼤家分享⼀些⼋年级下册英语课⽂的翻译，⼤家快来跟⼩编⼀起欣赏吧。
⼋年级英语下册课⽂翻译：⼀单元 2d 莉萨，你好吗?我头痛，并且脖⼦不能动。
我该怎么办?我应该量体温吗?不，听起来不像是你发烧。
周末你做什么了?我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。
那很可能就是原因。
你需要离开电脑休息⼏次。
是的，我想我是⼀个姿势坐得太久没有移动。
我认为你应该躺下休息。
如果明天你的头和脖⼦还痛的话，就去看医⽣。
好的。
谢谢，曼迪。
3a 昨天上午九点，26路公交车正⾏驶在中华路上，这时司机看到⼀位⽼⼈躺在路边。
在他旁边的⼀位妇⼥在喊救命。
公交车司机，24岁的王平，没有多想就停下了公交车。
他下了车并且问那个妇⼥发⽣了什么事。
她说那个⼈有⼼脏病，应该去医院。
王先⽣知道他必须快点⾏动。
他告诉乘客他必须送⽼⼈去医院。
他希望⼤部分或全部乘客下车去等下⼀辆班车。
但出乎他的意料，他们都同意和他⼀起去。
⼀些乘客帮助王先⽣把那个⽼⼈移到公交车上。
多亏了王先⽣和乘客们，医⽣及时挽救了⽼⼈的⽣命。
“许多⼈因为不想有⿇烦⽽不想帮助别⼈，这令⼈难受，”⼀位乘客说。
“但是这位司机没有考虑⾃⼰。
他只考虑挽救⼀条⽣命。
” 2b 他失去了⼿臂但还在爬⼭ 阿伦•罗尔斯顿是⼀个对爬⼭感兴趣的美国⼈。
作为⼀名登⼭者，阿伦习惯于冒险。
这是关于做危险运动的令⼈兴奋的事情之⼀。
有许多次，阿伦因为(意外)事故⼏乎失去⽣命。
在2003年4⽉26⽇，在犹他州登⼭时他发现⾃⼰在⾮常危险的处境。
在那天，当阿伦独⾃登⼭时，他的⼿臂被压在落在他⾝上的⼀块2000千克的岩⽯下。
因为他的⼿臂不能⾃由活动，他在那⼉待了五天，希望有⼈会发现他。
但当时他的⽔喝完了，他知道他将不得不采取措施来挽救⾃⼰的⽣命了。
他不愿那天就死去。
因此他⽤⼑⼦切除了他的⼀半右臂。
然后，他⽤左臂给⾃⼰打上绷带以⾄于他不会失去太多的⾎。
八年级下册英语unit1-unit10课文翻译
八年级下册英语unit1-unit10课文翻译Unit 1:1.1 The Best Summer Ever- 最美好的夏天1.2 How Do You Study for a Test?- 你是如何备考的？1.3 People all over the world enjoy sports- 全世界的人们都喜欢运动1.4 I used to be afraid of the dark- 我过去害怕黑暗1.5 Do you want to watch a game show?- 你想看游戏节目吗？Unit 2:2.1 Schooldays around the world- 全世界的校园生活2.2 What's your favorite subject?- 你最喜欢的科目是什么？2.3 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? - 当暴风雨来临时，你正在做什么？2.4 Life on Earth is in danger- 地球上的生命正处于危险之中2.5 What's the matter with you?- 你怎么了？Unit 3:3.1 How do you read a poem?- 你是如何阅读诗歌的？3.2 Foreign food- 外国食物3.3 The Million Pound Bank Note- 一百万英镑的钞票3.4 A life in the day of ...- 一天的生活...3.5 Have you read Treasure Island?- 你读过《金银岛》吗？Unit 4:4.1 Don't eat in class- 不要在课堂上吃东西4.2 What should I do?- 我应该怎么办？4.3 Fun with English- 英语趣味学习4.4 A true story- 一个真实的故事4.5 Welcome to the unit- 欢迎来到本单元Unit 5:5.1 I used to have a pen pal- 我过去有一个笔友5.2 We're trying to save the Earth - 我们正在努力拯救地球5.3 The world around us- 我们周围的世界5.4 He's a famous Chinese scientist - 他是一位著名的中国科学家5.5 What are you doing for vacation? - 你假期打算做些什么？。
八年级英语下册Unit1SectionB2b的原文和翻译1500字
八年级英语下册Unit1SectionB2b的原文和翻译1500字Section B2b:Do you worry about your exams? You’re not alone! Many people feel anxious before exams. Here are some tips to help you reduce anxiety.1. Review your notes regularly. Don’t wait until the last minute. Go over your notes every day so that you don’t have so much to review all at once.2. Attend all your classes. By going to class, you will be less nervous during exams because you will already know what to expect.3. Make a study schedule. Organize your time so that you have enough time to study for each subject.4. Take breaks. Don’t study for hours and hours without stopping. Take a short break every hour.5. Get plenty of sleep the night before the exam. Your brain needs rest to function properly.6. Eat well. A healthy diet can help your brain work better.7. Stay positive. Believe in yourself and your abilities. Positive thinking can reduce anxiety.8. Exercise regularly. Physical activity can relieve stress and improve your mood.9. Take deep breaths. If you start to feel anxious during the exam, take a few deep breaths to help calm your nerves.10. Stay organized. Have all your materials ready before you start studying or taking the exam. This will help you stay focused and reduce stress.Remember that exams are just one way of assessing your knowledge. If you don’t do well on a particular exam, it doesn’t mean that you’re not a good student. Don’t let one exam bring you down. Stay positive and keep trying your best.翻译:你担心考试吗？你并不孤单！许多人在考试前感到焦虑。
八年级下册英语1单元sectionb2d翻译
八年级下册英语1单元sectionb2d翻译One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown. At first, he was very happy with it."It’s a nice crown, isn’t it?" he asked his men. Later, however, he began to doubt that it was a real golden crown. "Is it made completely of gold?" he wondered. He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the truth."This problem seems difficult to solve. What should I do?" thought Archimedes.Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water. When he got into the bath, some water ran over."That’s it!" shouted Archimedes. "I know how to solve the king’s problem!"Archimedes went straight to the palace to see the king. First, he weighed the crown and asked the king for some gold of the same weight.Next, he put two pots into two big bowls and filled both pots with water. He put the gold into one pot and some waterran into the bowl. Then he put the crown into the other pot. This time, even more water ran into the bowl."Look at this," said Archimedes to King Hiero. "A crown made completely of gold displaces less water than a crown made of gold and another metal. This crown displaced more water than gold of the same weight, so I’m certain that it’s not completely made of gold.""The crown maker tricked me , didn’t he? What a bad man he is!" shouted King Hiero. He then sent the crown maker to prison.译文：在古希腊的一天，希罗国王请一位王冠制造者给他做一顶金王冠。
八年级英语下册Unit1SectionB2b的原文和翻译
Unit 1He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing他失去了手臂但还在爬山Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.（阿伦是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。
）As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. (作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。
这是关于做危险运动的令人兴奋的事情之一。
) There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.( 有许多次，阿伦因为（意外）事故几乎失去生命。
) On April 26,2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.( 在2003年4月26日，在犹他州登山时他发现自己在非常危险的处境。
)On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.( 在那天，当阿伦独自登山时，他的手臂被压在落在他身上的一块360千克的岩石下。
) Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him.( 因为他的手臂不能自由活动，他在那儿待了五天，希望有人会发现他。
湘教版八年级下册英语unit1SectionB2b（含中文）
湘教版八年级下册英语unit1SectionB2b（含中文）He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing他失去了手臂，但仍在攀登Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports, There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.阿伦·拉尔斯顿是一位对爬山感兴趣的美国人。
作为一个登山者，阿龙习惯于冒险。
这是一个令人兴奋的事情做危险的运动，有很多次阿龙几乎失去了他的生命，因为意外。
2003年4月26日，他在犹他州攀岩时发现自己处境非常危险。
On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five day and hoped that someone would find him, But when his water ran out. he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life, He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.那天，阿龙的手臂被一块360公斤重的石头夹住，那块石头是他在山上独自攀爬时落在他身上的。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing
他失去了手臂，但仍在攀登
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports, There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
阿伦·拉尔斯顿是一位对爬山感兴趣的美国人。
作为一个登山者，阿龙习惯于冒险。
这是一个令人兴奋的事情做危险的运动，有很多次阿龙几乎失去了他的生命，因为意外。
2003年4月26日，他在犹他州攀岩时发现自己处境非常危险。
On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five day and hoped that someone would find him, But when his water ran out. he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life, He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
那天，阿龙的手臂被一块360公斤重的石头夹住，那块石头是他在山上独自攀爬时落在他身上的。
因为他无法挣脱手臂，他在那里呆了五天，希望有人能找到他，但当他的水用完了。
他知道他必须做些什么来挽救自己的生命，他那天还没有准备好死去。
所以他用刀割下了他的半条右臂。
然后，他用左臂包扎自己，以免失血过多。
之后，他爬下山寻求帮助。
After losing his arm he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place, This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
失去手臂后，他写了一本书，名为《在岩石和坚硬的地方之间》，这意味着身处一个似乎无法摆脱的困境。
在这本书中，阿伦讲述了做出正确决定和掌控自己生活的重要性。
他对爬山的热爱如此之深，以至于在经历了这段经历之后，他仍然坚持爬山。
Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let's think about it before we find ourselves "between a rock and a hard place", and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.
我们有和阿伦一样的精神吗？在我们发现自己处于“岩石和坚硬的地方”之间之前，在我们必须做出可能意味着生死的决定之前，让我们考虑一下。