(完整word)2014年外研版英语选修七：module-2-知识点(2),推荐文档

1.attract v.

(1)吸引

A magnet attracts steel.磁石能吸钢铁。

(2)激发；引起

①Does any of these designs attract you?这些设计中有使你感兴趣的吗？

②The new play has attracted a good deal of criticism.这出新剧招致很多批评。

知识拓展

(1)attract one's attention 吸引某人的注意attract sb. to sb./sth. 引起某人对某人/某物的注意

(2)attractive adj. 吸引人的be attractive to... 对……有吸引力

(3)attraction n. 吸引；吸引人的事物；吸引力tourist attraction 旅游胜地

即学即用

用attract的适当形式填空

(1)The beautiful garden ________ many people.

(2)The old city is an important tourist ________.

(3)The flat was small but ________，though rather shabby.

2．keen adj. 渴望的；热切的；热心的；灵敏的

①We were keen on going for an outing.我们喜欢去郊游。

②He is keen to have a look at the Great Wall.他很想去看看长城。

③Dogs have a keen sense of smell.狗的嗅觉很灵敏。

知识拓展

be keen on sth./sb. 热衷于某事物；对某事物满腔热情

①I'm not too keen on jazz.我不太喜欢爵士乐。

②Mrs Hills is keen on Tom's marrying Susan.希尔太太很希望汤姆能和苏珊结婚。

单句改错

Dolly wants to cycle round the world and she is really keen at the idea.

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3．consider v.

(1)考虑；后可接名词、代词、动名词、从句或“疑问词＋不定式”。

①He is considering changing his job.他在考虑调换一下工作。

②He considered how he should answer/how to answer.他考虑应如何回答。

(2)把……看作；认为；后接that­clause或复合宾语。

①We consider that the driver is not to blame.我们认为这不是司机的过错。

②We don't consider Tom to be our best friend.我们并不把汤姆当成我们最好的朋友。

知识拓展

(1)be considered as(把某人)看作……；(被)认为

He's generally considered as the best one here.他被公认为是最好的人选。

(2)consider(doing)sth. 考虑(做)某事

①Please consider my suggestion.请考虑我的建议。

②He's considering going abroad.他在考虑出国。

(3)consider how/what...to do sth. 考虑如何做/做什么……

Have you considered how to get there?你考虑好怎样去那儿了吗？

(4)consider＋宾语从句

Let's consider what use we can make of it.咱们考虑怎样利用它。

语法填空

My father considers ________(buy) a computer, which is considered ________(be) a great help in his work.

4．develop vt. & vi.

(1)发展；发达

They're going to develop heavy industries.他们打算发展重工业。

(2)洗印；显影

He is developing a film now.他在冲洗胶卷。

(3)养成；培养

He's developed the habit of rising early.他已养成早起的习惯。

(4)开发；建设

develop a mine 开矿

(5)生长；发育

①Seeds develop into plants.种子长成植物。

②It is very important to develop children's body.孩子的身体发育是十分重要的。

知识拓展: develop out of/from... 由……发展起来develop(...)into(使……)发展成为

development n. 发展；开发developed adj. 发达的developing adj. 发展中的

underdeveloped adj. 不发达的

完成句子

我们应尽早培养孩子的阅读习惯。We must ________ ________ ________ ________ as early as possible.

5．activity n. 活动，行动；活跃，活力

①Students should often take part in practical activities.学生应该经常参加实践活动。

②This is a street full of activity.这是一条充满生气的街道。

①I'm late for supper every night because of after­school activities.因为课外活动我每天都赶不上晚餐。

②It is an act of kindness to help a blind man cross the street.帮助盲人过马路是一种善举。

③Her timely action probably saved his life.她及时采取行动很可能救他一命。

根据汉语提示，用act及其同根词的正确形式填空

(1)三思而后行。Think carefully before you ________.

(2)我参加很多活动，这占用了我许多时间。I have a lot of ________ which take up much of my time.

(3)事实胜于雄辩。________ speak louder than words.

6．ability n. [U，C]能力；才能；本领；技能