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提高脑力的英语作文高中

提高脑力的英语作文高中

Boosting Brainpower in High School: The Keyto Academic SuccessIn the fast-paced world of today, the importance of brainpower cannot be overstated. Especially in the high school environment, where students are constantly bombarded with new information and challenges, the ability to think quickly, creatively, and critically is paramount. Boosting brainpower not only helps students excel academically but also prepares them for the demands of future careers and life.To enhance brainpower, students must prioritize cognitive exercises that stimulate the mind. Reading, for instance, is a powerful tool that exercises the brain and expands vocabulary, comprehension, and analytical skills. Engaging in debates or discussions can also be highly beneficial, as they require students to think quickly on their feet and present coherent arguments.Moreover, practicing memory exercises can help improve retention and recall. Simple activities like remembering phone numbers or trying to recall details from a recently read book can make a significant difference. Additionally,puzzle games like Sudoku or crosswords can improve problem-solving skills and enhance logical thinking.However, it's crucial to note that brainpower isn't solely determined by intellectual exercises. Physical activities like sports or dance can also improve cognitive function. Exercise releases endorphins, which are known to boost mood and enhance cognitive performance.Additionally, getting enough sleep is essential for optimal brain function. Sleep is when the brain consolidates memories and processes information, making it crucial for academic performance. Therefore, students should aim for at least eight hours of sleep each night. Lastly, a balanced diet is vital for brain health. Foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, antioxidants, and vitamins like B and C can help improve brain function. Eating a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein can provide the brain with the nutrients it needs to function optimally.In conclusion, boosting brainpower in high school is crucial for academic success and future readiness. By prioritizing cognitive exercises, physical activities,sufficient sleep, and a balanced diet, students can unlock their full potential and excel in all areas of their academic journey.**提高高中脑力:学术成功的关键**在当今快节奏的世界中,脑力的重要性不言而喻。

雅思作文话题Brainstorm(下)

雅思作文话题Brainstorm(下)

雅思作⽂话题Brainstorm(下)Are Zoos Necessary?1. It is an effective way to preserve some rare animals and endangered species because the natural environment is no longer a suitable habitat for some species which are on the verge of extinction due to the deterioration of environment and hunting. The animals kept in zoos can undoubtedly receive better care and treatment for there are many well-trained professionals like vets and scientists.2. Besides protecting endangered species, zoos play an important role in improving the public knowledge of animals. Animals in zoos keep people in touch with a more natural animal world.3. Zoos are a place of entertainment and recreation. They are also a great tourist attraction which boosts the local tourism.The Conservation of Endangered AnimalsSituation:1. Hundreds of species of plants and animals are threatened with extinction.2. Many species have become extinct because of large-scale land clearing carried out and the commercialization of agriculture.Pros:3. Humans have the power to affect our environment more than any other species. If we continue to abuse the earth by deforestation, over-fishing, hunting and large-scale land clearing, we will cause irreparable damage. If we will not start thinking “balance and harmony with nature”, the Nature will find a way to destroy us.4. Bio-diversity is good for humans. Conservation means protecting valuable natural ecosystems and habitats for wildlife that can protect the reproduction and evolution of life in ecosystems and keep the energy flow, material cycling and ecological process in the system.Solutions:5. It is imperative for both developed and developing nations to adopt more environmentally friendly policies.6. It is important to educate students and the public so that they will understand the necessity for wildlife preservation.Should Animals Suffer for The benefits of Humans?1. For thousands of years, humans have used animal for a variety of purposes including food, clothing, labor, means of transportation, hunting, medicine, and companionship.2. The result of these animal experiments has been the elimination or control of many infectious diseases. Animal research is an integral part of today’s society when thinking of how much progress we have gained in human health with the use of animal experimentation.3. Research involving animals is absolutely essential in maintaining and improving the health of human beings. In many countries, such as The U.S and the U.K, all prescription drugs must be tested on animals before they are allowed onto the market.4. Although in principle it is more important to reduce human suffering than to prevent animal suffering, in practice it is possible (and absolutely right) to keep animal suffering to an absolute minimum.Pet-Keeping1. Pets are good, affectionate, loyal, and obedient companions to their masters.2. Raising pets is beneficial and joyful.3. They help old people and young children get rid of (drive off) their loneliness and kill the times.4. Pets have some practical uses, such as a guardian, doorkeeper, and even savior of the masters.5. Keeping pets is good for children’s growth. It helps children nurture a tender loving heart and learn to care for others. It helps to develop a sense of responsibility and teaches children an appreciation for life. Pets invite people to love and be loved.Telecommuting (Working at Home)1. Possible conflict between your business and personal lives. Because you’re working at home where you have always spent time with your family, it may be difficult for both you and your family to adjust to the fact that you must work while you’re at home.2. Lack of social contact. Some people dearly love the social interaction of the workplace. When you work from home, you are far more likely to feel cut off from the rest of the world.3. Lack of social contact with co-workers. The lack of daily contact with co-workers could take us “out of the loop”relative to what is going on within the company. This lack of “inside knowledge” could affect our advancement with the company.4. Need for self-discipline. It can be difficult to motivate yourself when you’re working from home. There are household chores to be done, plenty of distractions (such as television), and you can be alone for hours. Do you have the self-discipline required to get your work done despite all this?The Pros and Cons of Job-HoppingFor:1. Job-hopping is becoming a growing trend in today’s workforce. Generally speaking, it means new skills, higher salary, more experience and increased confidence.2. Job-hopping is a yearning to work with different people, a yearning for different job duties or even a yearning to live in a different city every year.3. Job transition is still viewed as the key to moving up in your professional path.Against:1. If you were a chronic job-hopper during the dotcom days, people may be questioning your integrity and loyalty. People who skip from job to job are looked on as being unstable and somehow untrustworthy. If you changed job every year or two, you were branded unstable.2. Switching job too rapidly makes employers think the individual can not get promoted, is not reliable, can not be a team member, or is so egotistical or self-centered that no job can meet his expectations.3. You may be pigeon-holed into a position lower than the one you feel you qualify for if they think you’re a risk. This could easily lead you to quickly hop out of this job too if you’re unhappy with your positions and responsibilities.White liesFor:1. Everyone should admit the significance of good faith and honesty and regard it as a virtue. However, we should not lose sight of the face that there are some special occasions in which we have to tell lies in order to avoid some unwanted unpleasant things.2. If you are a doctor and discover that one of your patients develops cancer of terminal stage, do you have the heart to inform him of the truth of keep it a secret? If you tell the truth, maybe he will collapse and lose the hope of living; if you keep it a secret and encourage him to struggle against the disease, maybe he will enjoy a much longer life and suffer from less strain and frustration.3. Our government sometimes also has to tell white lies in order to avoid social chaos and maintain social stability. For instance, when asked whether some kind of infectious disease has broken out, the government spokesman will sometimes deny it despite the fact that there are some cases confirmed.4. In social contacts, sometimes in order to avoid some embarrassment and avoid hurting the feelings of other, we have to tell some lies—the so-call white lies. For example, when your colleague wears a new dress and asks for you comment, even though you dislike it, you had better say something nice about it because we do not want to hurt another’s feelings or cause unnecessary worry. We tell a white lie. It seems that we are being kind or protecting the other person.The High Salaries of Athletes and Entertainers1. They bring great pleasure and happiness to ordinary people. Their brilliant performances enrich people’s cultural (spiritual) life, which partly contributes to the spiritual civilization. They make money by means of their skills and they deserve it. No one forces you to pay for his performance. Both are willing.2. Some of these stars have undergone painstaking training and practice. No pains, no gains. The road to success may not be easy for most pop stars, who may set examples for the youngsters.3. They sacrifice a lot for what they gain including privacy. They are no longer private individuals; they are public property.4. It is an inevitable outcome of the market economy. We shall not make a fuss of it. It is decided by the market.Should Marijuana Be Legalized?Cons:1. Marijuana has long-term psychological and physical effects. Scientists have found that smoking marijuana can cause the user to loose his memory. These individuals lose interest in everything.2. It will increase the number of drug user and drug related crimes. If drug is sold legally, it will become easy for users to buy it around the corner. Thus, it will increase the already existing problem of crime.3. The legalization would encourage greater availability and use of drugs especially among children.4. The legalization will advance a laissez-faire attitude about drugs.The Legalization of Gambling1. Gambling triggers addiction. The more legalized gambling available, the more addictive behavior is triggered.2. Gambling addiction is a serious threat to the family and to society at large.3. Problem gambling lead to embarrassment, indebtedness, bankruptcy, child neglect, or even divorce. Gambling presents a bad example to our children. Gambling promotes the idea that luck, not education and hard work, is the key to success. There are extreme cases where gambling tears a family apart or ruins the life of an adolescent.4. Gambling attracts crime. Casinos and gambling are often associated with gangster, prostitution, murderers, and all the illegal operations one could think of.5. Gambling produces no wealth for society, and suggests that productivity is not important. Gambling sets up artificial risks and glorifies individuals, who take the biggest, most foolish risks.Should Criminals Be Given Lengthy Jail Terms or Community Service Programs?1. Whoever violates the law should undoubtedly be punished. Only in this way does he know that crime does not pay.2. Just as the idiom goes: “They deserve their punishment.” Ruthless and tough criminals don’t deserve special funding and education.3. Lengthy jail terms function as an effective warning and deterrent to the would-be criminals and help prevent crime and lower the crime rate.4. It is fair to the victim and his family. Putting the criminals in jail does justice to the victim and ensures the social order.5. It prevents the criminals from repeating an offence.6. It executes (punishes) one as a warning to others.7. Mercy to the criminal may be cruelty to the people.8. They are potential threats and risks to law-abiding citizens. They are time bombs planted among innocent people.Gun Control1. Gun control is the perfect solution to crime.2. A vast majority of citizens believe that if gun control is strictly enforced it would quickly reduce the threat of crime.3. Gun violence is one of the most serious problems in many nations.4. If we eliminate guns, the suicide rate will go down.Censorship of the Internet1. Easy access to information on any topic may lead users, especially children, to materials that would otherwise not be accessible and could be potentially harmful.2. A person breaks the law if he puts offensive material like pornography on a web page without making sure children that can not access the page. Child pornography, hacking, and objectionable material on the Internet are bad and should be taken off.3. There is no doubt that the Internet is host to a lot of unsavory sites, from racist and pornographic through to dangerously anarchic. The government should prevent the information superhighway from becoming a computer”red light district”.。

brainstorm英语作文

brainstorm英语作文

brainstorm英语作文英文回答:Brainstorming is a creative problem-solving technique that involves generating a large number of ideas in a short period of time. It is often used in business and other settings where new ideas are needed. There are many different ways to brainstorm, but some common methods include:Freewriting: This involves writing down any and all ideas that come to mind, without judgment or editing.Mind mapping: This involves creating a visual representation of your ideas, with branches and sub-branches connecting related concepts.Group brainstorming: This involves getting a group of people together to generate ideas, with the goal ofbuilding off of each other's suggestions.Brainstorming can be a very effective way to generate new ideas, but it is important to follow some basic guidelines:Create a positive and supportive environment: Thiswill help people feel comfortable sharing their ideas, even if they are not fully developed.Suspend judgment: It is important to avoid criticizing ideas during the brainstorming process. This can discourage people from sharing their thoughts.Encourage quantity over quality: The goal of brainstorming is to generate as many ideas as possible, so don't worry about the quality of your ideas at first.Build on other people's ideas: This can help you to come up with even more creative and innovative ideas.中文回答:头脑风暴是一种创造性的解决问题技术,涉及在短时间内产生大量想法。

雅思写作BRAINSTORM

雅思写作BRAINSTORM

雅思作文话题Brainstorm旨在为你写作提供思路(clue),成就有逻辑有说服力的完整文章还需要自己的努力!AZ AZ Fighting...Part-Time Job 学生兼职的好处1. Help cultivate independence and develop a strong sense of responsibility.2. Foster a sense of competition and cooperation, which is quite necess ary in one’s future career.3. Learn to cooperate and master interpersonal skills, which are essential for future success.4. Ease the financial strain of their family and at the same time one can enjoy a more colorful and interesting campus life with the hard-earned money.5. Widen one’s horizon / Broaden one’s mind / broaden one’s scope of knowledge.Overseas Study 出国留学的好处1. Experience a new culture and master a fluent foreign language.2. Better prospects / promising future3. Highly qualified, well experienced teaching staffs and excellent research facilities.4. Overseas study brings you immense asset in the competitive job market.5. Studying abroad is the ideal chance to travel, make new friends, expand your horizons and learn more about both the world and yourself. It may help you to realize what you want to do in your career, plus you’ll have time to think about what you want to achieve.6. There is no doubt that your overseas study will change you in some way or another. Y ou will develop a broader mind, a wider understanding of the world around you, better social skills, improved self-confidence and you’ll be more adaptable.Tele-Education 远程教育1. (优点): Improve the flexibility of learning in terms of space, time, choice of content or teaching resources.2. (优点): Make life-long study possible.3. Face-to-face contact can never be replaced. In traditional classroom, students and teachers can communicate directly and freely.4. The students are unable to cultivate teamwork spirit, cooperation and competition.5. Students receiving tele-education tend to be socially inadaptable, lacking the necessary interpersonal skills. In traditional classroom, by discussing with the classmates and exchanging ideas with the teacher, students learn how to share the ideas and methods with each other and how to cooperate with each other to seek a better solution. However, students can not do so through tele-education.6. Lack adequate physical exercises, resulting in the deterioration of one’s physical health.School V iolence 校园暴力问题Present Situation1. There is definitely a problem with school violence today. The last several years have shown us that violence in our school is more common today than ever before.2. V iolence in schools has become a big problem in today’s society. Whether the violence has to do with guns, knives, or just a simple fight, school violence is getting a litter out of hand.Causes1. Schools are often blamed for the ills of society, yet society has a major impact on our education system. The problems that schools are facing today are certainly connected to the problems that our society faces, including drugs, violence, and the changing of our family structure.2. There is excessive violence and pornography in mass media that is misleading, exaggerative and false. Teenagers are so immature, ignorant and sequoias that they can hardly distinguish right from wrong and easily go astray.3. Some children spend limited time with their families. They lack adequate emotional exchanges with their family members. They occupy themselves with activities that involve little social interaction, such as electronic games, television and the Internet.Solutions1. Make violence prevention programs available in every community.2. Increase security measures to ensure that weapons are not available on campus.3. Add curricula and counseling to educate children about their feelings and how to resolve conflicts without resorting to violence.4. Learn and teach conflict resolution and anger management skills. Help the students practice applying them in everyday life.Public school or Private School 公立还是私立学校Public School (各个阶层,种族; 便宜; 历史悠久政府关注)1. Public education is the fundamental way to prepare children from diverse ethnic, religious, and class backgrounds to live as responsible citizens in a democracy.2. The tuition of public in China is comparatively low, thus enabling the poor children to have easier access to education.3. Serve the lower and middle c lass minority, reducing disparities between disadvantaged and other students.Private School1. Attract more qualified and experienced teachers with more funds.2. Private schools have an ample supply of teaching resources (facilities). First class teaching facilities, advanced equipment and beautiful environment.3. This sort of school system most effectively serves d ifferent people’s educational needs.Uniforms in School校服1. They are an infringement on students’ freedom. Everyone has the right to choice what to wear. Uniforms deprive students of their right of choice: every one is entitled to what he likes to wear.2. The forced wearing of uniforms will hinder children’s development of creativity and imaginative capability.3. Uniforms discourage individuality and creativity.4. Hinder the development of their ability in aesthetics.5. If children are allowed to choose what they like will make them more self-confident, they will feel that they can decide on their own affairs and will have thoughts of their own.Competition or CooperationCooperation1. We feel that winning is not everything. Striving to win makes things fun and exciting, but we shouldn’t find our self-esteem only through winning.2. In cooperation people work together in order to achieve their goals. By helping you I help myself. We sink or swim together. This is a win-win approach – everyone wins.3. In fact, people working together are generally more effective than people working against each other (or alone). That is to say, it is easier to succeed when other people are helping us rather than working against us.4. Cooperation is marvelously successful at helping people to communicate effectively, to trust in others and to accept those who are different from themselves.Coeducation 男女共校1. The adult world is made up of males and females, so should the school be. Coeducation helps one to better know his social role so that one can easily adapt to the outside world. The formative years of children are the best time to expose them to the company of the other gender, in order that they may learn each others’ behavior and be better prepared for adult li fe.2. It offers a good chance for male and female students to better understand one another, thus removing illusions and wrong impression. There are many striking differences between males and females. By studying together in a same school, they can complement each other and learn from each other.3. It is beneficial to the healthy psychological development. Many psychological and physiological problems vexing an adolescent student can be readily solved in a coeducational school.4. In fact boys and girls are a good influence on each other, engendering good behavior and maturity ---- particularly as teenage girls usually exhibit greater responsibility than boys of the same age. Academic competition between the sexes is a spur to better performance at school.5. Schools should prepare children for life and the more the school emulates ―real life ‖ the better. The coed system makes children more socially adaptable.6. Boys will do better in the classroom if girls are present to set them a good example.Will Computers Replace Human Teachers?1. Computers are cold impersonal devices and they relate to children as though they are machines—without love, care, or feeling.2. Children who use computers will learn to communicate with machines instead of people. There is a risk we will create a generation of social illiterates. There is some truth to the stereotypical ―computer nerd‖.3. Teacher-directed learning is underpinned by personal awareness and a focus on students. IT-directed focus is impersonal.4. Classroom teachers become aware of student learning difficulties and foibles.5. Having a teacher in the classroom poses many opportunities for the students to learn life’s basics.6. Having physical teachers in the classrooms is advantageous because they can teach personal interaction, reading, and teamwork. And computer cannot teach these things.Problems Probably Confronting a freshmanPossible Problems:1. Psychological problems such as loneliness, homesickness and inadaptability.2. Language problems such as inability to understand the local dialect.3. Local foods disagreeable to one’s taste.Suggested Solutions:1. A college orientation session should be held to familiarize the freshmen with the exciting school life. Some special advisory and consultative committees should be established to meet the psychological needs of the new students.2. Seniors students should be called on to offer help to their new younger schoolfellows.3. Some campus activities involving new and old students’ participation should b e organized to familiarize the new with the campus life, such as a welcome party to be held by the school authorities.4.Active participation in the campus life is essential to removing loneliness and disorientation.Should children be given Pocket Money?1. The money parents give help the children learn to manage money, and they can understand how budgeting, saving and interest work. In this way, they can develop wise spending habits.2. Cultivate a spirit of independence and learning to make decision on on e’s own.3. Children are willing learners, and you will find by giving pocket money, you can get them very interested in whole process of building a healthy saving for the future.4. It is the beast way to introduce your child to the concept of saving.5. Money management is seldom taught in schools; it is up to the parents to educate their children in this very important life skill.6. Parents don’t have to worry about being constantly asked to buy things for the kids.Nature or Nurture, which is more important?Nature1. If we take identical twins, and give one the best environment possible, and put the other one in closet for eighteen years, the differences will be profound, and caused totally by environmental differences between the two children. Identical twins living in parallel universes do not necessarily lead identical lives.2. Environment is more influential. There is also substantial proof that an individual’s environment affects his mental aptitude.3. A person’s entire environment seems to be more effectual in determining his mental ability thanheredity is.Nurture1. Biology certainly determines part of what we are, but we start learning as soon as we are conceived,2. We hardly separate biologically determined behavior from learned behavior.How to Manage StressThe Present Situation and Its Effects:1. Stress is your reaction to something you consider a challenge or a threat. Stress is a natural part of life. Modern people are stressed out or under too much stress.2. Despite the highly developed material life, modern people are leading an unprecedented stressful life.Causes:1. Y ou may feel physical stress which is the result of too much to do, not enough sleep, a poor diet or the effects of an illness.2. Nowadays the social competition is becoming fiercer and everyone wants to cope with adversity and to flourish in their education, vocation, and personal relationships.Solutions:1. Exercise. Regular exercise is a popular way to relieve stress. Twenty to thirty minutes of physical activity benefits both the body and the mind.2. Hobbies. Take a break from your worries by doing something you enjoy. Whether it is gardening or painting, schedule time to indulge your interest.3. Healthy lifestyle. Good nutrition makes a difference. Limit intake of caffeine and alcohol, get adequate rest, exercise, and balance work and play.4. Share your feelings. A conversation with a friend lets you know that you are not the only one having a bad day, caring for a sick child or working in a busy office. Stay in touch with friends and family. Let them provide love, support and guidance. Don’t try to cope alone.Should we choose Carnivorous Diet or V egetarian Diet?Carnivorous Diet:1. Humans are type of animal and eating meat is normal and simply a part of life. Animals provide essential protein for the human body. Protein is biologically essential, for every living creature needs a certain amount to survive2. V egetarians do not get enough minerals and vitamins as a result of their limited diet. It is hard enough for vegetarians to stay healthy in our technologically advanced society.3. Eating plants is also causing pain or discomfort to the plants. Y ou only have to check out laboratory experiments that plants feel pain.Should Smoking Be Banned in All Public Places?1. Smoking in public places constitutes a real hazard to non-smokers. Second-hand tobacco smoke can be deadly as well, because non-smokers are forced to take in some poisonous substances which smokers blow into the air.2. Cigarette smoke contains about 4000 chemicals, about 50 of which are known cancer-causing agents.3. Smoking endangers people’s health. Smokers are more likely to suffer from bronchitis and lung cancer and have a higher risk of developing other kinds of cancer.4. Smoking may pose a potential fire hazard for smokers are careless about the cigarette butts.5. Smoking may cause diseases such as cancers and bronchitis. For years cigarettes have been known to cause cancer, emphysema, and other horrible illnesses. Every cigarette you smoke reduces your lifespan by 11 minutes.Littering/ Rubbish ProblemPresent Situation:1. The roads scattered with all sorts of trash are a disgrace and the railway line are littered with decaying rubbish.2. One third of all waste produced is made up of packaging materials.3. What we are doing now is wasteful of resources and unfriendly to the environment.4. People show an appalling disregard for the environment. They have no respect for the environment.5. The quickening tempo of modern lifestyle also contributes partly to the increasing rubbish problem, because many people prefer takeaway fast food and the use of disposable items for the convenience’s sake.6. Disposable packaging and items become fashionable these days, from baby nappies to milk cartons to burger wrappers.Solutions:1. Public activities should be sponsored by government to promote the public awareness of environmental protection. Make sure that everyone is a conscious preserver.2. Our government should take stronger and harsher measures to combat the littering behavior.3. Use environmentally-friendly materials.4. People shoud learn to recycle. For instance, we should set up bins around town to collect glass, paper, and aluminum that can be converted back into raw materials, then made them into new products.How to Solve the Traffic ProblemPresent Situation:1. Every day there are many traffic jams everywhere, causing great inconveniences to people’s daily lives.Cause:2. Too many cars running on the streets lead to air pollution and noise pollution.3. There are more vehicles than the streets can accommodate.4. Many drivers do not obey regulation. People lack adequate awareness of the seriousness of traffic problem.Solutions:1. Issue stricter traffic laws and regulations, impose more severe and harsher penalty on the violator.2. Raise the public awareness of the traffic regulations. Popularize the education of traffic regulations; improve the quality of the citizens.3. Building up better public transportation systems, including buses, trains and subway, will encourage more people to use them rather than drive their own cars.The Pros and Cons of BikesBenefits:1. Fitness: Biking let you incorporate low stress aerobic exercise into your daily commute.2. The environment benefits include reduced pollution and reduced resource consumption (less material, fuel, and infrastructure).3. Bicycles increase mobility for those who don’t have access to motor transport (who don’t qualify to drive a car).4. One of the most positive impacts of bicycling is improved health. Moderate exercise such as bicycling can offer major health benefits.5. It is also a lot more economical to ride a bike than to drive a car.The Cloning Technology1. Cloning is unnatural and not ethically correct.2. Cloning creates serious issues of identity and individuality and forces humans to consider the definition of self.3. It leads to the psychological harms on cloned human children. One of those harms is the loss of identify, or sense of uniqueness and individuality.4. The strongest ethical argument against cloning is that it could lead to a new, unfamiliar type of family relationship.5. Another argument against cloning is that it would be available only to the wealthy and therefore would increase social inequality.Space ResearchPros:1. We will go into space, not only to bring back things which make us richer or more comfortable here on Earth, we will go there to live and make it our home as well.2. The instinct to explore is fundamentally human; already some of our most amazingachievements have taken place in space.3. The exploitation of space has directly changed our world. Satellites orbiting the Earth allow us to communicate instantaneously with people on different continents, and to broadcast to people all over the world.4. Weather satellites save lives by giving advance warning of adverse conditions, and together with other scientific instruments in orbit they have helped us understand our own world better.5. Space exploration is an investment in the future. Our world is rapidly running out of resources. Overpopulation could become a serious worldwide threat.6. Space exploration helps to acquire new resources to mitigate the energy crisis (shortage). There may be some new kinds of natural resource in other planets.7. Space exploration may find new living places for human being to solve the problem of overpopulation. There is possibility that one day mankind may emigrate to other planets.Pros and Cons of TourismPros:1. The tourist industry has played a positive role in meeting the cultural needs of the public, carrying forward national culture and achieving the sustainable development of resources.2. Tourism helps to improve the investment in environment so as to attract more foreign investors.3. Tourists can take pleasure in the magnificent natural landscape, appreciate the superior workmanship of ancient artists and enjoy a variety of local delicacies (specialties). Many tourist attractions offer a wealth of historical relics, fascinating scenery and interesting local culture.4. Tourism is the world’s largest and faster growing industry. According to recent statistics, tourism provides 10 percent of the world’s income and employs almost one-tenth of world’s workforce. By the year 2010, these numbers will doub le. All considered, tourism’s actual and potential economic impact is astounding.5. Tourism encourages the preservation of identify, pride and value in our living conditions and the cultural legacy of generations in danger of extinction. Tourism contributes to the revival of customs and traditions.6. Tourism brings new money into an area and generates jobs, income and tax revenues.Cons:1. Contact with and assimilation of other cultures will reduce the uniqueness of one’s own culture and make the world less colorful than before.2. Undermine local traditions and ways of life.3. Tourism may cause serious environmental pollution.Museums and GalleriesPurposes:1. Museum and related heritage institutions provide people with an enhanced awareness ofour diverse heritage and our place in the world. They promote understanding and appreciation of our diverse cultures, landscapes, stories and experiences. Collections and exhibitions reflect the cultural and social diversity.2. Guarantee the availability and use of the collections in research and teaching.3. Museums and galleries make an important contribution to education, scholarship, citizenship, social inclusion and tourism.4. Generally promote the public’s enj oyment and understanding of painting and other fine art both by means of the collection and by such other means as they consider appropriate.How to Support and Develop the Museum and Gallery:1. The government sets up more state funded museums and art school.2. The government should refund those museum and galleries which offer free admissions to the public.3. Seek the financial support of corporations, non-profit foundations and individuals who share its goal of preserving the cultural legacy of the museums.TV and Films as for childrenPositive Side:1. Television is one of the most important forms of entertainment and communication and even receiving education.2. There is probably no greater influence on society than the television, which has saturated our lives.3. Children watch TV to receive the daily news. The TV was brought in to our world to give us a new sense of entertainment, world news and endless amounts of information.4. Television can also promote pro-social behavior. Television can exert its strongest pro-social influence in the area of learning and cognitive development.Negative Side:1. A child who often indulges in TV doesn’t know the difference between reality and fantasy.2. Children have undeveloped minds, which can not conceive the information the same way that adults do.3. The health consequences of this overabundance of TV viewing include an increase in obesity among kids due to a sedentary lifestyle, and the flip side, an increase in dieting disorders due to the unrealistic expectations set up by thin actors on television shows and commercials.AdvertisingFor:1. Advertising brings convenience to people’s lives. Advertising promotes and popularizes new products and give people everywhere the maximum choice of products and choice.2. Some advertisements are of high artistic value, original and well-designed with vividpictures and witty language, artistic photography and witty slogan; therefore they add to the beauty of our lives. They are a par indispensable to modern society.3. Advertising plays an important role in our economic life and is indispensable to the consumer society.Against:1. Some leaflets and handouts are scattered here and there, polluting the environment. They are regarded as rubbish and a blemish on the landscape of the city. They disfigure our cities,2. Advertisements are not always truthful, and a product is often misrepresented, false and deceptive. Many advertisements are fictitious, exaggerating, misleading and flying in the face of truth. Advertisements are an insidious form of brainwashing. Some are mislead and tend to induce people to spend more and create demand for things we do not need.3. It is very disturbing that TV programs are interrupted by advertisements, and mailboxes are stuffed with rubbish. Nuisance to TV viewers: constant interruption spoils the viewing. We can do nothing but accept it passively. They are intrusive and offensive.The Disappearance of Language and CulturePresent Situation:1. Endangered languages are languages that are slowly disappearing because of technology and the desire for cultures to assimilate. Also, many cultures have changed or altered their languages for economic reasons.2. While languages are being lost at alarming rate, this is not a time for pessimism. Many local language communities are mobilizing to maintain and foster their linguistic traditions.The Reasons of Extinction1. With the recent wave of technological advances in communications, the world has gotten closer than ever before to image conjured by the words ―global village‖. Cultural globalization will result in one homogenous global culture where everyone looks the same, speaks the same and thinks the same.2. Languages become extinct when a community finds itself under pressure to integrate with a larger or more powerful group. Often the community is pressured to give up its language and even its ethnic and cultural identity. Because of some intense pressure, such as economic, social and political, some tribes give up their own cultures, including their languages, to embrace those of the majority tribes.The Significance of Language Preservation1. The study of a language not only equips a student with a new set of communication tools but also provides them with an ability to see things from a different cultural perspective.2. Language is culture, so killing language equals killing culture. In doing so, we erase whole histories and bury entire stories the richness of which the world loses forever.3. When a community loses its language, it often loses a great deal of its cultural identity at the same time.The Solutions to the Problem1. Highlight awareness of our heritage and celebrate our cultural diversity.2. Support the use of endangered languages in all contexts: at home, in education, in the media, and in social, cultural and economic life.3. Governments can help by removing bans on languages, and children should be encouraged to speak other languages in addition to their native tongues.Should government fund art?1. It is imperative that our national rich and diverse heritage in the arts and culture be preserved, enhanced, and publicly supported if we are to see the continuation of a tradition that has inspired people living and working here. Although the traditional artists may not create commercial benefits, they can enrich our spiritual life and civilize our society. It helps preserve and carry forward the traditional arts.2. It is a worthwhile investment because it puts a nation on the international cultural map and generates tourism dollars (boosts local tourism). Art upgrades the image and status of the city,ernment support for the arts will help attract and retain the organizational andindividual talent required by a thriving, multi-cultural economy and society.雅思作文话题BrainstormAre Zoos Necessary?1. It is an effective way to preserve some rare animals and endangered species because the natural environment is no longer a suitable habitat for some species which are on the verge of extinction due to the deterioration of environment and hunting. The animals kept in zoos can undoubtedly receive better care and treatment for there are many well-trained professionals like vets and scientists.2. Besides protecting endangered species, zoos play an important role in improving the public knowledge of animals. Animals in zoos keep people in touch with a more natural animal world.3. Zoos are a place of entertainment and recreation. They are also a great tourist attraction which boosts the local tourism.The Conservation of Endangered AnimalsSituation:1. Hundreds of species of plants and animals are threatened with extinction.2. Many species have become extinct because of large-scale land clearing carried out and the commercialization of agriculture.Pros:3. Humans have the power to affect our environment more than any other species. If we continue to abuse the earth by deforestation, over-fishing, hunting and large-scale land c learing, we will cause irreparable damage. If we will not st art thinking ―balance and harmony with nature‖,。

Brainstorm

Brainstorm

The place I favor most is a coffee shop in town called Starbucks. First, I enjoy staying at this place because I am a big fan of coffee, especially latte. And in Starbucks I can always get a nice cup of latte. And another good thing about this place is that it is a perfect choice for hanging out with my friends. We can chat about everything while enjoying our coffee. What’s more, this place have WIFI service which means you can surf on the internet if you have your laptop with you! Isn’t this place wonderful! I love it indeed!
A sense of humor
TRAVEL
Places of interest in Nanjing
Confucius Temple
Do boating
Lantern Festival Nanjing specialty
Commemorate Confucius imperial exams venue Market bargain
1.Describe a place where you go for rest and relaxation. Explain why it is a good place for you to relax. Don’t forget to include details and examples in your explanation.

Brainstorming在英语写作“三步走法”中的运用

Brainstorming在英语写作“三步走法”中的运用

Brainstorming在英语写作“三步走法”中的运用作者:蒋晓青来源:《中国校外教育·高教(下旬)》2013年第11期对于非英语专业学生的教学存在不少困难,开创生动活泼的写作课堂局面,激发学生的写作兴趣,丰富他们的想象力,使学生产生愉悦情绪,让他们在轻松愉快的环境中进行学习,使写作课堂气氛活跃起来应该是每一个英语教师追求的首要目标,谈了如何通过brainstorming在三步走教学模式的运用来活跃写作教学。

brainstorming英语写作“三步走法”一、英语写作教学现状长期以来,如何有效地进行英语写作教学,一直困扰着广大英语教师。

“给出题目,提出要求,并让学生在课内或课外规定的时间内完成一篇作文,之后上交给教师批改。

”这是传统英语写作教学的一种模式。

这种方法过分重视语法和词汇知识的传授,忽视创设情境引导学生语言实践的倾向,使大部分学生写作相当被动,无法激发学生的写作兴趣,水平难以提高。

学生要么觉得没有内容,不知从何下笔,要么不能正确地表达自己的意思,写出来的句子不符合英语的语法规则,使之失去了信心,害怕写作。

老师批改工作量很大,很难做到本本仔细,影响了写作教学的实效性。

二、“三步走法”的提出在我们的英语教学中发现,许多学生产生了一种望“文”生畏的心态。

他们总觉得自己没东西写。

很多学生为了凑字数而非真正地交流自己的思想、感受。

语言干巴巴,空洞平乏,甚至俗不可耐,读来如饮白开水。

为什么在我们的教学过程中会出现这样的情况?在自己的教学摸索中发现主要以下两个原因:第一,学生英语底子薄。

第二,教师不够重视。

因此,学生的书面表达能力很差。

大多数学校没有把学生的书面表达能力视为一项长期培养和训练的艰巨的教学任务,只是在考试临近之时,进行突击强化模拟训练。

虽然这种应试教育和临时抱佛脚,对于英语考试成绩的提高是行之有效的,但对于英语书面表达能力的培养的作用是十分有限的。

如何搞好书面表达的教学呢?固然多写多练,经常动笔,既可以发现语法环节的一些缺漏加以弥补,又能巩固已学的词汇短语句型。

利用头脑风暴解决问题的重要性英语作文

利用头脑风暴解决问题的重要性英语作文

The Importance of Brainstorming inProblem-SolvingIn today's fast-paced and constantly evolving world, the ability to solve problems efficiently and effectivelyis crucial. One of the most powerful tools for achieving this is brainstorming. Brainstorming is a group creativity technique that encourages participants to generate ideas freely and without criticism, aiming to stimulate creative thinking and generate a diverse range of solutions to a problem. The importance of brainstorming in problem-solving cannot be overstated, as it can lead to innovativesolutions that may not emerge through traditional, linear thinking.Firstly, brainstorming fosters a culture of inclusivity and collaboration. By inviting diverse perspectives and backgrounds into the discussion, brainstorming sessions create a safe space where everyone can contribute their ideas without fear of judgment. This inclusive environment fosters creativity and generates a richer, more comprehensive set of solutions than could be achieved by any individual alone.Secondly, brainstorming encourages the exploration of unconventional thinking. By allowing participants to freely express their ideas without the constraints of traditional thinking, brainstorming sessions often lead to the discovery of innovative and unexpected solutions. These solutions can be particularly valuable in complex problems that resist traditional approaches.Thirdly, brainstorming helps to identify hidden assumptions and biases. By bringing together a diverse group of individuals with different perspectives, brainstorming sessions can expose underlying assumptions and biases that may have been overlooked in a more homogenous group. This process of challenging assumptions can lead to more robust and well-rounded solutions.Finally, brainstorming is an excellent tool forbuilding momentum and momentum for change. By generating a sense of urgency and excitement around a problem, brainstorming sessions can mobilize individuals and groups to take action and implement the solutions they have generated. This momentum can be crucial in driving the adoption and implementation of innovative solutions.In conclusion, the importance of brainstorming in problem-solving cannot be underestimated. It fosters a culture of inclusivity and collaboration, encourages unconventional thinking, helps to identify hidden assumptions and biases, and builds momentum for change. By harnessing the power of brainstorming, individuals and organizations can solve problems more efficiently and effectively, and generate innovative solutions that drive progress and transformation.**头脑风暴在解决问题中的重要性**在如今快节奏、不断演变的世界中,有效且高效地解决问题的能力至关重要。

brainstorm new topics 雅思写作

brainstorm new topics 雅思写作

2006-01-14
• There are social, medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. What form do these problems take? Will the problem overweigh the benefit of mobile phone?
Against
• Give people the maximum choice of purchase. • Customers are given chance to compare the products and get the best. • Create a fairer environment for commercial competition, keeping high-quality make companies competitive. • People can judge for themselves.
ideas
• Personal Development Study of the arts produces personal benefits, including selfmotivation, self-discipline, and perseverance, willingness to take risks, cooperation and collaboration, productivity, craftsmanship, and thus, selfesteem. • Intellectual Development The arts represent one of the primary modes of thought used to do essential work in the world at large. Through the study and practice of the arts, people employ sound, image, action, and movement to learn to solve problems, make decisions, think creatively. • Social Development The arts represent a heritage of civilization that teaches us about ourselves and others. Arts education is essential to enable humans to make sense of both historical and contemporary cultures. Example: writing

brainstorm英语作文

brainstorm英语作文

brainstorm英语作文Title: The Power of Brainstorming in English Essay Writing.Brainstorming, a technique often associated with creative thinking and problem-solving, can be an invaluable tool in English essay writing. It involves freely generating ideas and concepts related to a given topic, without any constraints or prejudgments. This process helps writers to explore various angles and perspectives, leading to a richer and more diverse content.To begin with, brainstorming helps in the initial stages of essay planning. When faced with a writing prompt, it is essential to identify and understand the key points that need to be addressed. Brainstorming allows writers to freely jot down ideas and thoughts that come to mind, without worrying about their relevance or order. This unstructured approach often leads to unexpected connections and insights that might not emerge otherwise.Moreover, brainstorming encourages writers to think outside the box. In essay writing, it is crucial to present unique and innovative arguments to engage the reader. By generating a wide range of ideas, writers can identify those that are less conventional or unexpected, thus adding a fresh perspective to their essays. This also helps in avoiding cliched arguments and overused examples, making the essay more engaging and thought-provoking.Furthermore, brainstorming promotes a sense of organization and coherence in essay writing. As ideas are generated, writers can start grouping them based on their similarity or relevance. This process helps in organizing the essay into logical sections, ensuring a smooth flow of ideas from one paragraph to another. It also ensures that the essay covers all the key points and does not leave any gaps or inconsistencies.In addition, brainstorming can be a great tool for writers who struggle with writer's block or find itdifficult to start an essay. By freely jotting down ideas,even if they seem unrelated or tangential, writers can often find a connection or a lead that can help them break the ice and get their creative juices flowing. This process can be particularly beneficial for those who are new to essay writing or find it challenging to express their thoughts in written form.Moreover, brainstorming can be done individually or in groups. Group brainstorming can be particularly beneficial as it allows writers to bounce ideas off each other, thus stimulating creative thinking and leading to a richer pool of ideas. This collaborative approach can also foster a sense of community and camaraderie among writers, making the writing process more enjoyable and less isolating.In conclusion, brainstorming is a powerful tool that can greatly enhance the quality and effectiveness of English essay writing. It encourages writers to generate a wide range of ideas, think outside the box, and organize their thoughts in a coherent manner. By freely jotting down thoughts and concepts related to a given topic, writers can create essays that are engaging, innovative, and thought-provoking. Whether done individually or in groups, brainstorming remains a valuable addition to any writer's toolbox.。

brainstorm作文英语

brainstorm作文英语

brainstorm作文英语Here is the English essay on the topic of "Brainstorming" with more than 1000 words:Brainstorming is a powerful and widely used technique for generating new ideas and solving complex problems. It is a structured group process that encourages all participants to contribute their thoughts and ideas without judgment or criticism. The goal of brainstorming is to create a large quantity of ideas, with the understanding that some of them may be truly innovative and valuable.The origins of brainstorming can be traced back to the 1930s, when advertising executive Alex Osborn developed the technique as a way to stimulate creative thinking within his company. Osborn believed that traditional meetings, where ideas were often criticized or dismissed, were stifling creativity. He proposed a new approach, where participants would generate as many ideas as possible without any evaluation or judgment.The key principles of brainstorming are simple yet powerful. First and foremost, there should be no criticism or evaluation of ideas duringthe session. Participants are encouraged to build on each other's ideas, and to push the boundaries of their thinking. This "no-judgment" rule is crucial, as it allows people to feel comfortable sharing even their most unconventional or seemingly impractical ideas.Another important principle of brainstorming is the emphasis on quantity over quality. The more ideas that are generated, the more likely it is that some of them will be truly innovative and useful. Participants are encouraged to think freely and not worry about the feasibility or practicality of their ideas. The goal is to create a large "idea pool" that can be refined and evaluated later.Brainstorming can be conducted in a variety of settings, from small group sessions to large-scale events. The ideal group size for brainstorming is typically between 5 and 12 participants, as this allows for a diversity of perspectives while still maintaining a manageable discussion. Larger groups can also be effective, but may require more structure and facilitation to ensure that everyone has a chance to contribute.One of the key benefits of brainstorming is its ability to tap into the collective intelligence of a group. By bringing together people with different backgrounds, experiences, and areas of expertise, brainstorming can uncover a wealth of diverse ideas andperspectives. This diversity is particularly valuable when tackling complex problems, as it allows the group to consider a wider range of possible solutions.Another advantage of brainstorming is its versatility. It can be usedto generate ideas for a wide range of applications, from product development and marketing to organizational change and problem-solving. Brainstorming can also be combined with other creative thinking techniques, such as mind mapping or the use of visual aids, to further stimulate and focus the creative process.Despite its many benefits, brainstorming is not without its challenges. One common issue is the tendency for certain individuals to dominate the discussion, either through sheer force of personality or by virtue of their perceived expertise. This can stifle the contributions of other participants and lead to a skewed set of ideas.Another challenge is the potential for "groupthink," where the desire for consensus and conformity leads the group to converge on a limited set of ideas. This can be particularly problematic when the group is homogeneous or when there is a strong leader who wields significant influence.To address these challenges, it is important to have an effective facilitator who can ensure that everyone has a chance to contribute,and who can encourage divergent thinking and the exploration of unconventional ideas. The facilitator should also be skilled at managing group dynamics and helping the group to stay focused and on-task.Despite these challenges, brainstorming remains a powerful and widely used tool for generating new ideas and solving complex problems. Its ability to tap into the collective intelligence of a group, and to encourage the exploration of diverse and unconventional ideas, make it a valuable tool for individuals and organizations alike.In conclusion, brainstorming is a versatile and powerful technique that can be used to generate new ideas and solve complex problems. By adhering to key principles such as no criticism, emphasis on quantity over quality, and the inclusion of diverse perspectives, brainstorming can unlock the creative potential of individuals and groups. While it is not without its challenges, the benefits of brainstorming make it a valuable tool for anyone seeking to innovate and problem-solve.。

新托福口语头脑风暴,单词识多少

新托福口语头脑风暴,单词识多少

新托福口语头脑风暴,单词识多少朗阁托福考试研究中心In TOEFL iBT part one, test takers are required to express and defend a personal choice from a given category. For example, important people, places, events, or activities that the test takers enjoys. For this part, it is very essential for the test takers to use proper words and phrases in expressing their option and they should have enough reasons and details to convince the examiners about why they choose it. Moreover, it will be the key to success in this English proficiency test. Imagine that if a test taker review and study TOEFL iBT regularly, the more skillful test takers become, the more test takers can concentrate to do efforts and do their best work the better result you will have. The following are questions in TOEFL iBT and its answers.PeopleWho do you want to spend your time with? Explain why you would to spend the day with him or her?In this question you should tell about a person who you would want to spend time with, like your family members, classmates, neighbors and friends. And you can say the reason why you want to spend the time with them. The most common thing you can talk about are the things that you have in common such as going shopping, going to the park, bar or restaurant hopping, going to massage in a spa. And explain why you want to do these things with them. For example, Me and my classmate likes to go bar hopping in downtown because we can drink all kinds of alcohol from beer to vodka and likes the feeling of being drunk. And also, you can also use some adjectives about theircharacters and personalities like charming, reserved, generous, pessimistic to describe them.Example answer:I would like to spend my time with my family members especially my cousin Jamie. She is working in a Mobile company as a sales representative. We usually spend a lot of time together because we both like going to spa every weekend to have a whole body massage to refresh ourselves from an exhausting whole –week- job. The work we have is really very stressful so it is necessary for us to find a way to unwind ourselves. However, she would still save some money and be able to invest some money even if she is very generous to me.Describe an important person that is your role model. Please give your explanation and details.Test takers should talk about a specific reason why this person becomes his/her role model. Talented, Diligent, Heroic are usually the common reasons why we admire a person and becomes our role model. Excellent in singing or dancing, can memorize a hundred words in a minute or excel in cooking are good examples of talents that can be used in this question. Sleeping late doing homework, non-stop working can describe a diligent role model or helping out in saving people during disasters, such as typhoons and earthquake can best describe heroic deeds.Example answer:An important person I want to talk about is Henry Li who is the most heroic person I really admire and I really look up to as a role model. He saved hundreds of survivors from the earthquake in Japan last year. After the disaster, he wascourageous enough to save people although it was really dark and dirty. Most of the people would prefer giving donations or offer prayres from their houses but he really took the courage to go out in the actual field to help. A role model is really someone who can do extraordinary things like what he did ,and I hope one day I can do something heroic things too like Henry LI and become a role model for other people.IntroductionIn this part the reading and listening material can provide similar or different opinions. Candidates can take notes on what you listen to and read and make an outline. Make use of your notes and outlines to orally summarize the information and ideas from the listening and reading materials. You have to paraphrase what you have heard and read by using different words and grammatical structures.The sample question task 4 below is a very good example. It begins with a reading passage about animal species suitable for domestication. In the listening part, a lecturer talks about the behavior of two species of animals. Candidate should explain how the behavior of the two species of animals is related to their suitability for domestication.Integrated Test Task 4Narrator:In this question you will read a short passage on an academic subject and then listen to a talk on the same topic. You will then answer a question using information from both the reading passage and the talk. After you hear the question, you will have 30 seconds to prepare your response and 60 seconds to speak.Passage:For thousands of years, humans have been able to domesticate, or tame, many large mammals that are in the wild live together in herds. Once tamed, these mammals are used for agricultural work and transportation. Yet some herd mammals are not easily domesticated. A second indicator is that animals with a hierarchical social structure, in which herd members follow a leader, are easy to domesticate, since a human can function as “leader”.Listening:So we’ve been discussing the suitability of animals domestication, particularly animals that lived together in herds. Now, if we take horses, for example in the wild, horses live in herds that consists of one male and several females and their young. When a herd moves, the dominant male leads, with the dominant female and her young immediately behind him. The dominant female and her young are then followed immediately by the second most important female and her young, and so on. This is why domesticated horses can be harnessed one after the other in a row. They programmed to follow the lead of the other horse. Well, antelopes are herd animals too. But unlike horses, a male antelope will fight fiercely to prevent another female from entering its territory during the breeding season. Very different from the behavior of horses. Try keeping a couple of male antelopes together in a small space and see what happens. Also, antelopes don’t have a social hierarchy, they don’t instinctively follow any leader. That makes it harder for humans to control their behavior.Describe a person whom you’d like to talk with. Explain why you would like to talk with this person and what topic do you usually talk about?What kind of topic you talk about with this person should be tackled in this question.For magazine and newspaper articles test takers can give details like sports articles, love articles, educational articles.Romantic ending or sad endings c an be affiliated with stories of movies watched. Information such as rising electric/ phone bill or decreasing water resources can be usedto explain the information heard that you will talk about with the person you want to talk to.Example answer:Francis is a person I would really like to talk to because we have a lot of topics that we can talk about. Francis and me always chat in the phone or in a coffee shop until the wee hours of the morning. We usually talk about the articles that we read in the magazine about our basketball idol Kobe Bryant. In those articles we have learned about his basketball skills, lifestyle and his ambition in life. We often exchange information about him.Which characteristic is the most important for a student to succeed? High-motivated, hardworking, intelligent?In this question,test takers should choose between high-motivated, hardworking and intelligent.High motivated students usually want to have a high score and to have a perfect score in all exams. He/she would do their homework very well and aim for the best. Hardworking students would always go to libraries to find different reference for their researches, essays or thesis. Maybe they are not very clever but they can achieve excellent marks through hard work. Intelligent students are those born with good brains, they may not do a lot or work but they will naturally have an ideal grades in school.Example answer:Of course, being an intelligent student is the most important characteristic a student should have to succeed. If a student is born clever, he/she would not need to excel a lot of effort to achieve an ideal mark in school. Intelligent students do not have to depend on books or teachers to learn because they canfind a way to gain information and knowledge by themselves. And also, they can think of ways to solve questions or task in academics such as Mathematics or Science. Most of the intelligent students can also think of better ideas, give opinions and have their own way in solving academic task.Technique:The strategy to answer this question is you would use information from both reading the passage and the lecture. You can start by saying the general concept in both the passage and the listening .Candidate could start by comparing the listening and the passage. Plus, the candidate can say about the behavior of the horse. It is also possible to contrast the horses behaviour with that of antelopes which are territorial. In this task candidates you do not have to summarize everything from the passage and the listening but to give information about the two that even if a person that did not read the passage or listened to it would understand what you will say.What kind of qualities should a good leader possess? Please state your opinion and give specific details and examples in your explanation?Special characteristic should be said in this question because you have to talk about a leader. First, you have to talk about what kind of leader you want talk about. It can be a government leader, a community leader or a religion group leader. Whatever leader you choose you should be able to talk about why they can lead this group or this place. For example, being powerful, loyal, and knowledgeable can best describe leaders. Plus , test takers can also say special traits about them that can allow them to be a leader such us being keen in leading ,have strong principles or being very religious They can also state if they think he/she is a good leader or not.Example answer:A good leader should principled and disciplined person like my father Jimmy who is the leader of our community here in Xiamen. He has principles that he would want people who live in our community to follow to let us have a better place to live in. My father believes that the cleanliness and safety of our community depends on the discipline of the people who lives in it. He leads us to donate some money to be able to hire a cleaner to clean the community and also buy some garbage cans so that people would not throw anywhere. And also have some money to hire a security guard for our safety during day in and day out. I think he was a very successful leader because all the people in our community donated a fare amount of money and the money was really wisely used to obtain a better environment.Sample Answer:Herd animals are easily domesticated if they have a hierarchical social structure and are not territorial and that is why it is easier to domesticate horses that antelopes. The behavior of horses, their hierarchical social structure makes them willing to follow one another and thus allows a human being act as their leader. And also because horses are territorial they can be harnessed together without fighting. Unlike horses, male antelopes fight if they are together, and that because antelopes do not have special hierarchy, humans can’t control them by acting as their leader.(本文来自朗阁教育托福培训教研组,供广大考生学习使用,转载请注明出处)。

brainstorm在写作中的运用

brainstorm在写作中的运用

浅析Brainstorming在高中英语话题写作教学中的应用【摘要】:本文结合高中英语教学实例,分析并举例说明了Brainstorming在高中阶段英语话题写作教学中的运用,并按照新课程标准的理念,提出了高中在高中阶段英语话题写作教学中应注重学生创造性思维的培养,激发学生的创意和灵感,最终提高学生自主学习的能力。

【关键词】:新课程标准,brainstorming,创造性思维,自主学习Brainstorming这种外语教学中常用的教学技巧可直译为“头脑风暴法”。

头脑风暴法又称智力激励法,是由美国创造学家A.F.奥斯本于1939年首次提出、1953午正式发表的一种激发学生创造性思维的方法。

头脑风暴法是一种通过小型会议的组织形式,让所有参加者在自由、愉快、畅所欲言的气氛中自由交换观点,并以此诱发集体智慧,激发学习者创意与灵感的学习方法。

顾名思义,使用Brainstorming这种技巧的目的是为了集中给学生一个想象和思考的空间。

一、Brainstorming活动的意义1. Brainstorming能帮助学生成为成功的学习者。

Rubin和Thompson曾对成功的学习者做过研究,他们发现这些人都具备以下几种素质:1)对语言信息的组织能力成功的语言学习者具有对所学的知识进行组织与整合的能力。

教师精心设计的课前“热身活动”能够调动学生已有的知识和经验,并把他们的注意力引导到将要学习的内容上来,从而在新旧知识之间建立一种联系。

每个学习者都有自己独特的整合知识的方法,然而相当一些“热身活动”的语言的组织与学生头脑中语言的组织是不一样的,这对学习的成功起了阻碍的作用。

Brainstorming可以帮助学生组织他们头脑中自己的语言,帮助学生从语言上和内容上对所要写的题目作好充分和必要的准备。

2)自主学习的能力成功的语言学习者具有自主学习的能力。

Brainstorming提倡教师指导下的以学生为中心的学习,注重激发学生的学习兴趣,帮助学生形成学习动机,并创设符合教学内容要求的情境和提示新旧知识之间联系的线索,从而为学生自主完成学习任务提供多种可选择的资源。

brainstorm作文英语

brainstorm作文英语

brainstorm作文英语英文回答:Brainstorming is a problem-solving and idea-generating technique that involves a group of people gathering together to come up with new ideas. It is a creative process that allows for the free flow of ideas, without judgment or criticism. The purpose of brainstorming is to generate as many ideas as possible, and then to evaluate and select the best ones.There are many different ways to brainstorm. One common method is to have a group of people sit together in acircle and take turns sharing their ideas. Another method is to use a whiteboard or flip chart to write down ideas as they come up. There are also a number of online brainstorming tools that can be used.No matter what method you use, it is important to create a welcoming and positive environment where peoplefeel comfortable sharing their ideas. It is also importantto avoid criticism or judgment, as this can discourage people from participating.Brainstorming can be used to solve a variety of problems, from small, everyday problems to large, complex problems. It is a versatile technique that can be used in any setting, from business to education to personal development.中文回答:头脑风暴是一种解决问题和产生创意的技术,它涉及一群人聚集在一起产生新的想法。

利用头脑风暴解决问题的重要性英语作文总结

利用头脑风暴解决问题的重要性英语作文总结

利用头脑风暴解决问题的重要性英语作文总结The Importance of Brainstorming in Problem SolvingBrainstorming is a powerful tool that can be utilized to generate creative solutions to a wide range of problems. It is a collaborative process that involves a group of individuals coming together to share their ideas and perspectives in a free-flowing and uncritical manner. The primary goal of brainstorming is to generate as many ideas as possible, without judgment or evaluation, in order to identify the most promising and innovative solutions.One of the key benefits of brainstorming is its ability to break down traditional thinking patterns and encourage participants to think outside the box. When individuals are presented with a problem, they often tend to approach it from a limited perspective, relying on their past experiences and existing knowledge. Brainstorming, on the other hand, encourages participants to explore new avenues of thought, to consider unconventional ideas, and to build upon the suggestions of others.Another important aspect of brainstorming is its emphasis on quantity over quality. During the initial stages of the process, the focus is on generating as many ideas as possible, without worrying about their feasibility or practicality. This approach helps to overcome the natural tendency to self-censor and reject ideas that may seem unconventional or unrealistic. By suspending judgment and allowing for a free flow of ideas, participants are able to tap into their creativity and come up with solutions that they might not have considered otherwise.Moreover, brainstorming fosters a collaborative and inclusive environment that encourages participation and diverse perspectives. When individuals work together, they are able to draw upon a wider range of knowledge, experiences, and skill sets, which can lead to more comprehensive and innovative solutions. The process also promotes a sense of ownership and investment in the problem-solving process, as participants feel that their contributions are valued and that they are actively shaping the outcome.One of the key challenges in effective brainstorming is managing the group dynamics and ensuring that all participants feel comfortable and empowered to contribute. It is important to establish ground rules, such as avoiding criticism and judgment, and encouraging active listening and respectful engagement. Additionally, the facilitator of the brainstorming session plays a crucial role inmaintaining the flow of ideas, keeping the discussion focused, and preventing any individual from dominating the conversation.Another important consideration in brainstorming is the need to follow up on the generated ideas and to further refine and evaluate them. Once the initial brainstorming session is complete, the participants should engage in a process of analysis and prioritization, where they assess the feasibility, effectiveness, and potential impact of the various ideas. This step is crucial in transforming the raw ideas into actionable solutions that can be implemented to address the problem at hand.In conclusion, the importance of brainstorming in problem solving cannot be overstated. It is a powerful tool that can unlock creativity, foster collaboration, and generate innovative solutions to complex problems. By embracing the principles of brainstorming, individuals and organizations can enhance their problem-solving capabilities and achieve greater success in addressing the challenges they face.。

Brainstorm-托福写作必备

Brainstorm-托福写作必备

Brainstorm(1)Friends1.intelligent rather than sense of humor. Agree1.help us with academic success.——my math weak, he is good, teach me skills and helpme solve2.enlarge our horizon, open up our mind.——different thoughts. fail the test, I onlynegative, he 辩证3.Find a competitor on studying and intrinsic desire to work hard. Me,总是第一,himtransfer and competitor. Both.2.older people’s advice is more useful than young. Disagree1.time has changed, exp that time is not available now.——judging weather by means ofwatching clouds, due to the pollution is not yet.2.Have a widen horizon by means of computer and internet, know more——want to knowabout fashion clothes, old people are blab la bla。

3.Old people has some bias and their mind is conservative because of age.——career,have a stable salary, but young want to advance and enterable3. Future is relative more on others than us. Disagree.1. academic skills, demand for people is decanting——reporterGPA3.42. spirit of never giving up——a stuff in investigating bank, overloaded and stay up.3. can’t get recognized by other people by help. Friends bla.4. More influence from teacher than friends. Disagree.1. share the same interest——basketball, NBA, boys2. being a competitor as a motive——my friend Nicolas, transfer.3. gather potential social connection——alumni in a US, find a job. Suppose.(2) Education relatives.1. should limit watching TV or playing computer games? Disagree1. can learn something that never be learned in books.——watching discovery, the progressof finding scientific results.2. grasp the method of managing time efficiently.——Bill gate young.3.have some common topics with others——example NBA,in boys, blablabla2. Should take course in every aspect. Agree1. in the society of accelerating competition, more skills demanded.——a reporter, not onlythe degree, but also CS Econ bla2. build up a overall characteristic——in history class, critical thinking and writing a paper,demanded in all subs.3. a opportunity to change to another profession.——wenke_math good_econ(build upinterests in other views)4.appreciation4.should mark student? Agree1.in such a society of competition, the demand of student is decreasing——reporter,GPA。

英语写作 头脑风暴 Brainstorming

英语写作 头脑风暴 Brainstorming

•Weather: hot and rainy
•Minority Groups: Cham, Pear, Brao •Land mines
•Education
Clustering Listing

Brainstorming
Freewriting
Freewriting
1. Start with the main topic of your essay. Write that word or words at the top of your paper. 2. Freewriting is like talking to yourself on paper. Write as much as you can in connected sentences (not lists) about your topic. Write as quickly as you can without stopping to think about grammar or organization. My Favorite Book
Clustering Listing

Brainstorming
Freewriting
My Favorite Book
Freewriting
My favorite book… I don’t know where to start. I read so many books that are interesting that it’s hard to choose just one. I guess I could start by talking about the kinds of books I really like. I like biographies and autobiographies the best. I really enjoy reading about another person’s life. One of my favorite books is called Roots by Alex Haley. How the author was able to trace his family history all the way back to Africa was amazing! Another book I really enjoyed was Carl Sandburg’s biography of Abraham Lincoln. What an incredible president! There are also some very interesting books about leaders like Napoleon, Churchill, and Stalin. Well, I guess that gives me a few ideas about where I can start on my topic.

托福作文 brainstorm

托福作文 brainstorm

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/myid

Macro
Technology Advancement (transportation, telecommunication, explore outer space) energy resource (renewable resource, deforestation, mining)
/myid
/myid

Activity
/myid
/myid

Assignment
THANK YOU
For Your Potential Watching
/myid

Economy
Macro
(economic recession, inflation, unemployment) Politics (liberty, pursuit of happiness, equal right) Culture (tradition, custom, religion)
/myid
/myid

Effective Thinking
/myid
/myid

efficient
Micro & Macro
/myid

Brainstorming
/myid
/myid

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The invention of the Internet has had negative effects on your civilization. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.

托福独立写作brainstorming题目

托福独立写作brainstorming题目

Nowadays it is not very important for families to regularly eat meals together.2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:A leader should have strong opinions and not change his or her mind about those opinions.3.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:People who develop more different skills are more successful than those who focus on one s kill only.A strong ability to be cooperative and work with others is more valuable than a strong abilityto lead others.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.5.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:One quality that a successful leader must have is to make decisions quickly. When a leader t akes too much time to make decisions, he will be seen as ineffective to the people he leads.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.6.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:To be happy, it is more important to maintain a small group of friends over a long period of ti me than it is to make new friends.For any business to be successful, one must spend a lot of money on advertising.8.Agree or disagree: Parents have spent too much time helping to determine the future of their children. Children should therefore make their own decisions.9.Agree or disagree :It is impossible to be completely honest with your friend.10.Disagree or agree:Some people think that the most important quality in choosing the leader of a school organi zation or club is honesty.11.Some jobs pay the employees high salaries, but require them live far away from their familyand friends. Other jobs pay low salaries, but allow the employees to live closer to their famil y and friends.Which job would you prefer and why?12.Do you agree or disagree? A job with more vacation time but a low salary is better than ajob with a high salary but less vacation time.。

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Brainstorm(1)Friends1.intelligent rather than sense of humor. Agree1.help us with academic success.——my math weak, he is good, teach me skills and helpme solve2.enlarge our horizon, open up our mind.——different thoughts. fail the test, I onlynegative, he 辩证3.Find a competitor on studying and intrinsic desire to work hard. Me,总是第一,himtransfer and competitor. Both.2.older people’s advice is more useful than young. Disagree1.time has changed, exp that time is not available now.——judging weather by means ofwatching clouds, due to the pollution is not yet.2.Have a widen horizon by means of computer and internet, know more——want to knowabout fashion clothes, old people are blab la bla。

3.Old people has some bias and their mind is conservative because of age.——career,have a stable salary, but young want to advance and enterable3. Future is relative more on others than us. Disagree.1. academic skills, demand for people is decanting——reporterGPA3.42. spirit of never giving up——a stuff in investigating bank, overloaded and stay up.3. can’t get recognized by other people by help. Friends bla.4. More influence from teacher than friends. Disagree.1. share the same interest——basketball, NBA, boys2. being a competitor as a motive——my friend Nicolas, transfer.3. gather potential social connection——alumni in a US, find a job. Suppose.(2) Education relatives.1. should limit watching TV or playing computer games? Disagree1. can learn something that never be learned in books.——watching discovery, the progressof finding scientific results.2. grasp the method of managing time efficiently.——Bill gate young.3.have some common topics with others——example NBA,in boys, blablabla2. Should take course in every aspect. Agree1. in the society of accelerating competition, more skills demanded.——a reporter, not onlythe degree, but also CS Econ bla2. build up a overall characteristic——in history class, critical thinking and writing a paper,demanded in all subs.3. a opportunity to change to another profession.——wenke_math good_econ(build upinterests in other views)4.appreciation4.should mark student? Agree1.in such a society of competition, the demand of student is decreasing——reporter,GPA。

If not ,no else.2.there are indeed some difference. If not, not equal to who works hard.——suppose astudent who party and working hard .3.a motive of students——my friend Nicolas,5.teacher’s are important? Agree1.great function2.great efforts3.great responsibility6.should travel or work rather than study? Agree1.learn some knowledge more vividly than in books——Travel to US, Statue of Liberty,university, essence of freedom.2.gain some exp which will benefit for our potential career.——many want them who haveexp, such as accountant, etc.3.adapt to university life more easily.——communication and social activity, with otherdifficulty——my friend Nicolas gap a year to travel around.4.release stresses and better involvee printed books? Agree1.habit——myself print TOEFL2.drive us away from distributing.——plays computer,face book, twitter.3.easy to resort and safe——myself before presentation carsh4.copyright——the world is flat5.can be quated(3) personal success1.it’s easier to success today than in the past. No1.have less chance to start own view——bill gates2.growth of population——compare between 60 years ago.3.higher requirement of people——reporter2.more like other’s rather than different? No1. the growth of population. Get a job2. stand out among others3. bring diversity to the public——minority ethics3.good look I more important than good idea.No1.good idea is fundamental——interview2.functional in work and study3.though——get the opportunity, can’t achieve.4.10月03 27?(4)人生观1.go outside will be more happy and success.yes1.living condition is much better——air conditioner2.self fulfillment——learn sth through travel3.more jobs in city——Zhaobenshan2.well organized plan1.more efficiently.2.leave a good impression on others3.doing sth more organized with less mistake.3.make decision on their own.1.stand out from others2.get more profit3.build self-confidence and characteristics.(5)社会1.free public transportation? Yes.1.those who are poor2.tax enough to get public service3.advocate more people to take public transportation.2. use mobile phone in public transportation?No1.disturb the bus driver.2.those who need a quiet atmosphere.3.more people to take public transportation.3. should pay certain amount of fee to driving? Yes1.relief the traffic.2.assure public security3.financial income to help deal with problems.(6)family1.influence of classmates are more important than parents. Yes1.Time long2.the same age, familiar topics.——communicate more.3.in academic as competitor2. extended family is less important? Yes.1.figure out problems more easily in modern means of communication.2. easy to manage the family, less disputes.3. financial independent.3. should help with household chores? Yes.1.skill of managing time.2.relief the load of housewife3.gain responsibility&useful skills4.relief outside study.4. regular meal? Yes.1.for health——good food.municate exchange ideas3.gain love(6)timing comparison1.will reduce car use in 20 years?yes1.public transportation2.raising of petro price3.motion of protecting the environment……2.solve past is necessary to know the past? Yes1.2.3.3.。

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