《基础英语》复习资料

《基础英语》复习资料

一、单词或短语英汉互译

1.将下列词语译成中文

(1)economist （2）goods （3）profit （4）consumer （5）Interest 1.经济学家； 2. 商品; 3. 利润; 4. 消费者 5.利息

（6）charge （7）affect （8）industrious （9）package （10）machinery 6.收费 7.影响 8.勤劳的 9.包装 10.机械

（11）concern （12）furniture （13）strong-willed （14）snowstorm 11.关心 12.家具 13.意志坚强 14.暴风雪

（15）cosmetics

15.化妆品

2.将下列词语译成英文

（16）投资（17）需求 (18)炊具（19）市场（20）制造商

16.investment 17. demand 18. cooker 19. Market 20.manufacturer (21) 破坏 (22)受益 (23)超过 (24) 进口（25）资源

21.spoil 22. Benefit 23. Exceed 24. Import 25.resource （26）条形码（27）结账（28）以防万一

26. universal product code 27. check out 28. In case

（29）气候（30）免费

29.climate 30. free

二、单项选择题

1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on( B ).

A.intention

B.determination

C.purpose

D.reason

2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient( A )him.

A.disturbing

B.disturbed

C.being disturbed

D.to disturb

3. ( D ) Americans have different views on many issues, they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.

A. Despite

B. In spite of

C. Because

D. Although

4. These little things aren't important( B ) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.

A. by

B. in

C. for

D. at

5. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror( C )in the sky.

A. hang

B. hanged

C. hung

D. hangs

6. When we call a word “learned,” we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.

A. so

B. since

C. but

D. for

7. ( A )is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.

A. What

B. That

C. Which

D. It

8. I( D ) awake for about two hours last night.

A. lie

B. lied

C. laid

D. lay

9. In theory, every person will have( B )to an unlimited amount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.

A. entry

B. access

C. entrance

D. opening

10. It is in Iran( A )the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.

A. where

B. in which

C. that

D. from which

11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where( A )is difficult.

A. transportation

B. instruction

C. application

D. compensation

12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only( D )．

A. absolutely

B. frequently

C. Continually

D. occasionally

13. We can come to the ( C ) that the more we practice, the more skillful we