GMDSS通信英语口语朗读题型
GMDSS英语评估试题规范
GMDSS英语评估试题规范第一篇:GMDSS英语评估试题规范GMDSS听力评估:共分三个部分,评估时间60分钟,分数100分,及格分59.5分,具体要求如下:1、第一题为国际信号码的抄收(共20分,5分钟),题干为20组信号码连续播放,每组由5个国际信号码英文字母和数字混合组成(即考生需写出100个字母和数字),每组中有1个字符错误则扣1分,20组中有错误6组(含6组)以上者,20分全扣;要求软件设置:输入框设置成5个字符一个,考生输完一个后光标自动跳到下一个输入框,共20个输入框;输入完毕后可以保存,在保存前后考生均可进行修改;评判时,按照标准答案字母和数字的顺序完全正确者方可得分,顺序不正确也不得分。
2、第二题为数字、标准单位及关键词组的抄收(共30分,25分钟),题干类似于海船英语口语评估中的问答题,考生根据听到的内容回答问题,不过是用键盘将答案输入,其答案为大纲要求的数字、标准单位和关键词组;(题量设置:共20道题,每题1.5分(或共20道题,单句问答题10道,每题1分;对话问答题10道每题2分);)要求每道题下有一个输入框,可进行修改、保存操作;此部分要求人工评判。
3、第三题为听力短文选择(共50分,30分钟),试题设置与海船英语评估相同,共4篇短文,每个短文下有5个问题,每题2.5分,自动评判。
GMDSS口述评估:共分两个部分,评估时间不超过10分钟,分数100分,及格分60分,具体要求如下:1、自述(共50分,3分钟),仅1道题,考生根据试题要求进行口述录音,要求与海船英语评估的口述题完全一样,人工评判。
2、回答问题(共50分,2分钟),共10题,每题5分;要求与海船英语评估中的问答题完全一样,人工评判。
说明:该项目总的评估时间为10分钟,具体到各题中的时间不做要求,上列各题时间是规范规定时间。
GMDSS键盘输入实操评估:时间5分钟,评估成绩为及格或不及格;考生对英文短文进行输入,录入速度可用短文长短来控制,在规定时间内录完短文者,说明录入速度满足要求,然后再进行差错率的评判,要求软件可以在规定时间内自动强制考生交卷,交卷后评判差错率,差错率小于等于3%判为及格,否则不及格;要求软件可对英文、数字、英文大小写、常用标点符号、特殊符号、键盘控制符号进行输入和评判区分,根据原文进行自动评判。
GMDSS听力考试题型
GMDSS听力考试题型一.码语听写(20分,错6组以上0分)NO.1[ ] NO.2[ ] ………NO.20[ ]二.单句及会话选择题(一)单句(10小题)1.It takes 10 seconds from hard port to hard starboard.2.Vessel Utopia is spilling oil.3.Maintain search speed 3 knots4.The anchors are away5.Air draft 31 meters6.The anchors are foul .7.I am drifting from north to southeast8.Visibility is excepted to decrease to 12 NM in your position.9.M/V seven star in position 51degrees42minutesN005degrees02minutesE is aground.10.Aircraft ETA at 2030 hours YTC to assist in search.11.Reduce the distance between vessel to 5 cables12.your place in convoy is NO.313.charted light NO.4 in position 21°11′N120°11′E unlit14.make it boarding speed of 5 knots15.send the heaving line ashore16.fresh water is 30 cubic meters17.stand by port anchor for letting go18.maximum of winds of 12 knots expected in the storm area19.unknown object in position 5200N08500W20.walk back the starboard anchor21.moderate swell in my position is 205 meters form south east22.they will meet the pilot vessel at 39N004E23.The mayday call was send at 1100hours GMT24.keep a distance of 0.5miles between vessels25.have a heaving line ready at the pilot ladder26.echo sounder is 11 meters range scale27.the position of distress vessel is 4005N8106W28.the relative wind direction is 30 degrees29.the anchors are aweigh30.draught forward 2.8m,aft4.6m.salt water31.you must take 2tugs fore and 1 tug aft32.drop anchor 180 degrees 2NMs from the entrance buoy33.the present course and speed of utopia is 123degrees 12knots34.make fast the 2 tugs on each quarter35.the length is 162m,the breadth is 21m,and the depth is 12m36.the vessel lost the rudder in the position 21N126E37.the present position of vessel is 2201N12002E38.make fast the 2 tugs on each bow39.check the anchor position every 15minutes40.I am flooding below water line41.I have collided with unknown object.42.I am aground amidships. I require tug assistance43.I will jettison cargo to refloat44.I have dangerous list to port .I will transfer cargo to stop listing45.I am sinking after explosion46.I was under attack by pirates. I require navigational assistance47.We must abandon vessel after explosion48.I am making identification signals by search light49.I have problems with steering gear. I require escort50.channel 1251.She will be excepted to berth port side alongside on NO.252.One tug on the port bow and two tug on the starboard side53.Have heavy wire ready fore and aft,and keep passenger gangway stowed54.master55.cargo ship56.officer and crew57.They will abandon the passenger vessel58.rudder59.boarding60.canal61.swell62.increase the distance63.864118472964064.urgency65.SW-salt water FW-fresh water(二) 会话题(10小题)1.New harbour pilot this is Utopia, change to channel 6 ,overUtopia this is New harbour pilot change to channe6.overQuestion: Which channel is for communication?channel62.Big apple this is pilot station . You will meet pilot at the position 33 dergrees45 minutes north10 degrees 15minutes eastPilot station this Big apple. I will meet pilot at 33degrees 45minutes north10 degrees 15 minutes eastQuestion: Where will the vessel meet the pilot?33degrees 45minutes north10 degrees 15 minutes east3.Utopia this is VTS center . Report your relative course and speed .OverVTS center this is Utopia .My relative course is030 degrees. Speed 35 knotsQuestion: What are relative course and speed?030degrees,.35knots4.Pilot boat this is Utopia . On which side would I rig pilot ladder overUtopia this is pilot boat. Please rig pilot ladder on lee sideQuestion: On which side would the pilot ladder be rigged? lee side5.Utopia this is New harbour pilot station. What is the visibility in your position? OverNew harbour pilot station this is Utopia. The visibility in my position is 2.5 miles.Question: Whatis the visibility in the vicinity of Utopia? 2.5 miles6.Utopia this is pilot station. What is your present position. Over.Pilot station this is Utopia. My present position is 55 degrees 00 minutes north,16 degrees 22 minutes east. Over.Question: What is the present position of Utopia? 55 degrees 00 minutes north,16 degrees 22 minutes east7.Blue sea this is Seven star. You are in the dangerous position. You should alter course to 250degrees. Over.Seven star this is Blue sea. I will alter course to 250degrees. Over.Question: What course will Blue sea alter to? 250degrees8.Xinhe this is pilot station. You should follow the vessel ahead. Over.Pilot station this is Xinhe I will follow the vessel ahead. Over.Question: What is Xinhe asked to do? follow the vessel ahead9.Blue sea the New harbour station. You should anchor near NO.10 light-buoy. OverNew harbour this is Blue sea. I will anchor near NO.10 light-bouy. Over.Question: Where will Blue sea anchor? NO.10 light-bouy.10.New harbour this is Utopia. What is the tropical storm direction? Over.Utopia this is New harbour. The tropical storm direction is 270 degrees. Over.Question: What is the tropical storm direction? 270 degrees三. 短文题PASSAGE 11.What’s the call sign?a. b..BRPD c. d.2.What happened to the vessel?a. b. c. She’d an explosion d.3.What’s the position?a. b. c. d.40 degrees 00 minutes north 016 degrees 22 minutes west.4.What assistance is required?a. firefightingb.c.d.PASSAGE 21.Which one is not true according to the conversation?a. Iolande send a MAYDAY signalb. Iolande is in position 160 degrees 4 miles from Barwater Pierc. Iolande is sinkingd. Utopia is sinking2.What is the vessel Utopia doing?a. She is coming to the berthb. She is coming to the assistancec. She is entering the main fairwayd. She is calling for help3.When will Utopia expects to reach Iolande?a.at 0900 hours zone timeb.at 1900 hours zone timec.at 1900 hours UTCd.at 0900 hours UTC4.What is the suggestion of Iolande?a. She needs a ladderb. She needs a hoistc. She needs a boatd. She needs a rocketPASSAGE 41.What happened to MV Blue Whale?a. She`s agroundb. She`s got a person overboardc. She was under attack by piratesd. She`s in collision2.From which side die the man fall overboard?A. starboard side b. starboard quarter c. port side d. port bow3.What is the vessel going to do?a. To lower the rescue boatb. To lower the liferaftc. To lower the lifeboatd. To lower the rescue basket4.What does the caption ask the mate to do?a. To ask him for adviceb. To jump into the rescue boatc. To keep him informedd. To get away from the rescue boatPASSAGE 51. what is wrong with Gargantua?A. She is on fireB. she is sinkingC. he has struck an unknown object.D. she is leaking flammable cargo2. Where is Gargantua?A.50°00′N016°22′EB.05°00′N160°22′WC.50°00′S016°22′WD. 05°00′N016°22′W3. When does Utopia expect to reach Gargantua?A. within 13 minutesB. within 3 minutesC. at least 30 minutesD. within 30 minutes4. which channel will Gargantua keep watching on?A.MF 2182KMZB.HF 8291KHZC. VHF CH16D.VHF CH06PASSAGE 61. What is the vessel`s call sign?A.LOMEB.LIMAMID.LONE2. What`s the vessel`s position?A.46°13′N090°08′WB.36°14′N050°08WC. 46°13′N050°08WD.43°16′N090°08′W3. What happened to the vessel?A. She was under attack by pirates.B. She had a person overboardC. Her engine broke downD. Her steering gear broke down4. What kind of assistance does the vessel require?A. navigation assistanceB. fire-fighting assistanceC. tug assistanceD. medical assistancePASSAGE 71. What`s happening to the vessel?A. She`s having a minor fireB. She`s having a major fireC. She`s having a minor floodingD. She`s having a major flooding.Q2:What are all crewmembers requested to do ?A. To remain at stations.B. To fight the flooding.C. To go to assembly.D. To report to the bridge.Q3: What are crewmembers requested not to do ?A. To go to the assembly stations.B. To fight the flooding.C. To report to the bridge.D. To enter the liferafts.Q4: Who will give the order to enter ?A. The order will be given from the Chief Mate.B. The order will be given from the Chief engineer.C. The order will be given from the engine room.PASSAGE 8Q1. What’s the call sign of the vessel?A. VSCPB.WXSPC.VXSPD.WSCPQ2. What’s the vessel’s position?A.27°04′N,125°08′WB.27°14′N,125°08′WC.27°04′N,125°08′ED.27°14′N,125°08′EQ3.What happened to the vessel?A. She had a person overboardB. She had a person injuredC. Her steering gear broke downD. Her engine broke downQ4. What kind of assistance does the vessel require?A. tug assistanceB. navigation assistanceC. helicopter assistanceD. medical assistancePASSAGE 9Q1. Which one is not the condition of Valhalla?A. She is on fire.B. She has struck an unknown object.C. She is sinkingD. She is leaking flammable cargo.Q2. Where is Valhalla?A. 220°5 cables from Bligh Bank buoy.B. 220°15 cables from Bligh Bank buoy.C. 220°50 cables from Bligh Bank buoy.D. 22°5 cables from Bligh Bank buoy.Q3. Which one is required by Valhalla?A. TugB. Lifeboat & TugC. NothingD. LifeboatQ4. Which one is true about Valhalla according to the conversation?A. Steering gear is damaged.B. She is sinking.C. Nothing is damagedD. She requires lifeboatsPASSAGE 10Q1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the messroomB. In the galleyC. In the restaurantD. In the supermarketQ2. What does the customer want to have?A. Chicken and fish soupB. Chicken soup and fishC. Pork and fish soupD. Pork soup and fishQ3. What vegetable does the customer want to have?A. potatoesB. tomatoesC. carrotsD. cabbagesQ4. What drink does he want to have?A. apple juiceB. orange juiceC. coffeeD. teaPASSAGE 11Q1. Which one is not true according to the conversation?A. Iolande send a MAYDAY signalB. Iolande is sinkingC. Iolande is in position 160°4 miles from Barwater PierD. Utopia is sinkingQ2. What is the vessel Utopia doing?A. She is coming to assistanceB. She is calling for helpC. She is entering the main fairwayD. She is coming to berthQ3. When will Utopia expects to reach Iolande?A. at 0900 hours zone timeB. at 1900 hours UTCC. at 1900 hours zone timeD. at 0900 hours UTCQ4. What is the suggestion of Ioande?A. She needs a rocketB. She needs a boatC. She needs a ladderD. She needs a hoistPASSAGE 12Q1. What is the ETA of Fruit Express?A. 2200 LTB. 0640 LTC. 2200 GMTD. 2100 GMTQ2. What are the Maximum permissible speed in the river and the s hip’s present speed?A. Maximum permissible speed is 18 knots and the ship’s present speed is 23 knotsB. Maximum permissible speed is 8 knots and the ship’s present speed is 23 knotsC. Maximum permissible speed is 8 knots and the ship’s present speed is 18 knotsD. Maximum permissible speed is 7 knots and the ship’s present speed is 32 knotsQ3. What is Fruit Express doing?A. She is coming to the assistanceB. She requests berthing priorityC. She is calling for helpD. She is entering the main fairwayQ4.What should Fruit Express do according to Wandelear Pilot advice?A. Turn at the Refinery QuayB. Keep clear of the fairwayC. Wait ten minutesD. Navigate with cautionPASSAGE 13Q1:What’s happening to the vessel ?A. She’s having a minor fireB. She’s having a major fireC. She’s having a minor floodingD. She’s having a major floodingQ2. What’s the situation now ?A She’s in a critical condition B. She’s in a dangerous stateC. She’s got no d anger nowD. She’s sinking after floodingQ3. What are officers requested to do ?A. To go to assembly stationsB. To report to bridgeC. To remain at stations.D. To fight the floodingQ4. What are watchkeepers requested to do ?A. To go to assembly stationsB. To report to bridgeC. To remain at stationsD. To fight the floodingPASSAGE 14Q1. What’s wrong with “Blue Sea”?A. She is on fireB. Main engine is damagedC. Steering gear is damagedD. She is around Q2. What kind of message does Blue Sea send out?A. Safety messageB. Urgency messageC. Distress messageD. Routine messageQ3. What is the call sign of Blue Sea?A. BWCOB. BVCOC. BWTOD. BVTOQ4. What is the position of the accident?A. 22°40N 127 08 EB. 22 94N,127 08EC. 22 40N, 128 08ED. 2204N 12808EPASSAGE 15Q1. When will the SART battery expire?A. June2013B. June 2013C. July2013D.August2011Q2. According to the message, how often does the crew test the SART?A. three monthB. one monthC. one yearD. one weekQ3.What does the Port State Control Officer asked the Radio operator to do before ending the check of EPIRB?A. mark the ship’s identification number outside the EPIRBB. test the EPIRB every three monthC. check the battery every monthD. pay attention to the expiry date of hydraulic release unit of the EPIRBQ4.According to the message, how to avoid false-transmission of the EPIRB?A. to prohibit the crew to close to the EPIRBB. to put up a placard as a reminder for the crew near the to put the EPIRBC. to put the model switch on OFF position of the EPIRBD. to train the crew how to use the EPIRB every weekPASSAGE 161. Who are injured on board M/V Noble Prince?A. The Chief engineer and two ratingsB. The 3 passengersC. All of aboveD. The Chief engineer2. How about the engine of M/V Noble Prince?A. None of aboveB. Making waterC. Seriously injuredD. Damaged3. How long can she keep afloat?A. Not more than three hoursB. Not more than 2 hoursC. 3 hoursD. More than 2 hours4. What frequency OR means id request for subsequenttraffic?A. VHF CH 16B. Both 2182 KHz and MF telephone can be availableC. 2182 KHzD. MF TELEPHONE.PASSAGE 171.What happened to the vessel?A. She has collided with a submerged object.B. She is making water.C. Her engine is damagedD. All of above.2.How many persons are injured on board M/V Prince?A.3.B.2C.20D.133. How long can she keep afloat?A. Not more than three hours.B. Not more than 2 hours.C. 3 hours.D. More than 2 hours.4. What frequency OR means is required for subsequent traffic?A.VHF CH16B.MF NBDPC.MF TELEPHONE.D.INMARSATAPASSAGE 181. What is out of order on the bridge?A. Radar.B. Transmitter.C. ReceiverD.VHF Installation.2. What function is the converter in when the transmitting function is used?A. Receiving function.B. Transmitting function.C. FEC functionD. Not work3. Can the maintenance at sea fix the deficiency?A. Yes.B. NoC. No mentioned.D. Someone can fix it.4. What assistance does the vessel require?A. Maintenance and repairB. Spare partsC. AdviceD. not known.PASSAGE 191. Which message is the most important?A. RegularB. RoutineC. Important.D. Vital.2. What does“descending order”mean?A. From top to bottom.B. Form first to lastC. Form morning to eveningD. From the most important to the least important3. Which message should NOT be repeated regularly?A. VitalB. Important.C. Routine.D. Invalid message.4. What does passage talk about?A. Vital handing.B. Important handing.C. Routine handlingD. Priorities handing.PASSAGE 201. What has Mr. Smith received?A. An annual repair listB.A voyage repair listC.A survey reportD.A telegram2. How many times did the ship have survey and repair?A.5 timesB.4 timesC.3 timesD.2 times3. Which of the following is the cause of trouble according to MR. Smith?A. Careless manoeuvringB. Rough handlingC. Poor workmanshipD. Natural forces4. What would the ship ownerA. To rebuild the shipB. To give a survey reportC. To claim compensationD. To endorse the reportPASSAGE 211. What is the visibility at your position?A.5.2.B.5C.2.5.D.2.2 What is the relative wind direction and speed?A.Southwest,35 knots.B.030 degrees on port bow,35 knotsC.030 degrees on port bow,16 knotsD.030 starboard,35 knots3. What is your present course and speed?A.190 degrees,16 knots.B.030 degrees,,16,knots..C.190 degrees,35 knots..D.190 degrees,16 knots..4. What is the wind direction and force?A. Southwest force5.B. Southwest force2C. Southeast force5.D. Southeast force 2PASSAGE 221. What happened in the center of fairway?A.A salvage operation.B. A fire.C. A man overboard.D. collision2. Where is the accident?A. ten miles awayB. in the center of fairway.C. at entrance buoy.D. astern of the ship3. What is the advice from coastguard?A. anchor right nowB. wait at a safe placeC. stand by engineD. slow down4. What’ going to do next for vessel ?A .keep radio silence B. wait for further notice C. call for help D. ask for twoPASSAGE 231.When will Utopia reach Euphoria probably?A. At 1530 hours zone timeB. At 1350 hours zone timeC. At 1530 hours GMTD. At1350 hours GMT2.What is Utopia proceed to Euphoria ?A. 50°01′N 33°37′WB. 50°01′N 33°37′EC. 50°01′S 33°37′ED.50°01′S 33°37′W3.At what speed will Utopia proceed to Euphoria?A.19 knotsB. 17 km per hourC. 17 knotsD. 19 km per hour4.What is course which Utopia intends to proceed to Euphoria ?A. 320°B. 270°C. 249°D. 317°PASSAGE 241.What is the main idea of the passage?A. GMDSS technical requirementsB. Basic concept of the GDMSSC. Operation of GMDSSD. SAR plant2.According to the passage, where could the distress alerts be sent ?A. Any mobile units at any systemB. Co-ordinated center for all the hazardous watersC. Both SAR authorities and the ships near the distress vessel.D.. Coast stations which participate in the SAR operations3.How soon could the SAR operation be co-ordinated and assistance rendered?A. In slow minimum delayB. Without minimum delayC. With no responseD. With minimum delay4.What does the maritime safety information contain ?A. Distress messageB. Urgency messageC. Distress alertD. Navigational and meteorological warningsPASSAGE 251.When will Utopia reduce her speed?A. 1320 hours local timeB. 1350 hours local timeC. 0135 hours local timeD. 0125 hours local time2.What is the advised speed?A. 16 knotsB. 7 knotsC. 1.6 knotsD. 5 knots3.What is the distance between the opposite vessel?A. 1.3 milesB. 1.4 milesC. 1.5 milesD. 1.6 miles4.What course was Utopia advised to alter to?A. 300 degreesB. 220 degreesC. 230 degreesD. 135 degreesPASSAGE 261.What is this information about?A. Storm WarmingB. Gale WarningC. Weather WarningD. Navigational Warming2.In what direction is the tropical storm zone moving ?A. SoutherlyB. NortherlyC. WesterlyD. Easterly3.What is the position of the storm center?A. 15 degrees 20 minutes north 061 degrees 30 minutes eastB. 20 degrees 15 minutes south 061 degrees 30 minutes eastC. 15degrees 22 minutes south 061 degrees 30 minutes eastD. 20 degrees 15 minutes north 061 degrees 30 minutes east4.What is the direction and speed of the storm ?A. 20 degrees at 10 knotsB. 12 degrees at 10 knotsC. 22 degrees at 10 knotsD. 200 degrees at 10 knotsPASSAGE 271.Who are seriously injured?A. Chief engineer and two ratingsB. Chief engineer and two carpentersC. Chief engineer and two bosunsD. Chief engineer and two passengers2. What happened to Noble Prince?A. Collided with other vesselB. Struck a submerged wreckC. Struck a floating mineD. Collided with a fishing boat3. How long can the vessel keep afloat?A. One hoursB. two hoursC. three hoursD. four hours4. Which vessel is in distress?A. Blue EagleB. Blue SeaC. Blue SkyD. Blue BirdPASSAGE 281. What is the position of the vessel which is not complying with traffic regulation.A. The vessel’s position 240,8 from Gannet Head lighthouseB. The vessel’s position 180,4 from Gannet Head lighthouseC. The vessel’s position 030,8 from Gannet Head lighthouseD. The vessel’s position 290,8 from Gann et Head lighthouse2. On what course and at what speed is she proceeding?A. She is proceeding on course 300 degrees and speed 12 knotsB. She is proceeding on course 010 degrees and speed 12 knotsC. She is proceeding on course 003 degrees and speed 21 knotsD. She is proceeding on course 030 degrees and speed 21 knots3. What’s position of the wreck buoy unlit?A. The wreck buoy unlit is in position 58°45N 30°25WB. The wreck buoy unlit is in position 51°45 N 30°25 WC. The wreck buoy unlit is in position 56°45 N 30°25 WD. The wreck buoy unlit is in position 50°45 N 30°25 W4. How many parts are there in the situation report?A .1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4。
试卷11原文
中华人民共和国浙江海事局GMDSS 英语听力试卷 (11)试卷原文I 、码语填空 ( 3 X 10 )1、AUCH 62、EQSJL3、71UCE4、678IJ5、MEUIT6、SIZEO7、TOUBC8、R 4WY·9、VESOT 10、CHARLII. 对话选择 ( 4 X 10 )1. À: Dongfeng. This is Euphoria. What is visibility in your position? Over.B: Euphoria. This is Dongfeng. Visibility in my position is 3 nautical miles. Over. Q: What is the visibility? (B)A. 4 nautical milesB. 3 nautical milesC. 5 nautical milesD. 6 nautical miles2. A: Dongfeng. This is Port Control. Change to channel 12 for weather information. Over. B: Port Control. This is Dongfeng. I will change to channel 12 for weather information. Over.Q: Why is Dongfeng asked to change to channel 12? (B)A. Dongfeng is asked to change to channel 12 for navigational information.B. Dongfeng is asked to change to channel 12 for weather information.C. Dongfeng is asked to change to channel 12 for urgent information.D. Dongfeng is asked to change to channel 12 for MSI information.3. A: M/V Dongfeng. This is Port Control. Don’t overtake the vessel ahead of you. Over B: Port Control. This is M/V Dongfeng. I will not overtake the vessel ahead of me. Over Q: What is M/V Dongfeng going to do? (D)A. She will catch up with the vessel ahead of her.B. She will overtake the vessel ahead of her.C. She is going to catch with the vessel ahead.D. She is not going to overtake the vessel ahead of her4. A: Utopia. This is Iolande. Over.B: Iolande. This is Utopia. I read you with signal strength 1. Please change to channel 6. Over.Q: Which channel will Utopia change to? (B)A. Channel 16B. Channel 6C. Channel 11D. Channel 145.A: Port Control. This is Victoria. When shall we go alongside the wharf? Over.B: Victoria. This is Port Control. The port is congested. You have to wait for further notice.Over.Q: What time will Victoria get alongside the wharf? (C)A. Victoria will get alongside the wharf at once.B. Victoria will get alongside the wharf two days later.C. Victoria doesn’t know when she get alongside the wharf.D. Victoria will not get alongside the wharf.6. A: Utopia. P1ease get your engine ready. Pi1ot boat is approaching you. Over.B: Pilot Station, this is Utopia. All right, I will stand by engine.Q: Which one of the followings is correct? (b)A. The vesse1 has a pi1ot on boardB. The vesse1’s engine is not ready nowC. The pi1ot is not avai1ab1e nowD. The pi1ot is 1eaving the vesse17. A: MARDEP, this is MV Seven Star. I am now passing Reporting Point Alfa. Over.B: Seven Star, this is MARDEP. Roger. Call me again at next reporting point.Q: Where is the vessel now? (c)A. It's leaving Reporting Point AlfaB. It's approaching Reporting Point AlfaC. It's passing Reporting Point AlfaD. It's staying at Reporting Point Alfa8. A: Blue Whale, this is Newharbour. What kind of assistance is required? Over.B: Newharbour, this is Blue Whale. I require medical assistance. Over.Q: what kind of assistance does Blue Whale require? (c)A. fire-fighting assistanceB. helicopter rescueC. medical assistanceD. tug assistance9. A: Eastern station, this is Blue Sky. What's the tugs' ETA at my position? Over.B: Blue Sky, this is Eastern station. ETA at your position is l320 hours UTC. Out.Q: What’s the tugs’ ETA at the distress position? (b)A. 1230 hours UTCB. 1320 hours UTCC. 1330 hours UTCD. 2310 hours UTC10.A: MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY. This is Blue Eagle. I am flooding below waterline. Ineed help. Over.B: Blue Eagle, this is Newharbour Station. What is your position? Over.Q: What’s happening to Blue Eagle?(b)A. It's flooding in the engine roomB. It's flooding below water lineC. It's flooding in No. 1 holdD. It's flooding in No. 2 holdIII. 短文选择( 3 × 10 )Passage 1The present INMARSA T system uses geo-stationary satellites positioned above the Atlantic Ocean (East and West), the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. From these four positions, satellites cover the globe as far north and south as 75 degrees. Only the polar regions, where shipping is infrequent, are not covered.Q1: What kind of satellites does INMARSAT use? (A)A. Geo-stationary satellitesB. Polar orbit satellitesC. Synchronizing satellitesD. All of aboveQ2: Where are INMARSAT satellites located? (D)A. Atlantic OceanB. Pacific OceanC. Indian OceanD. All of aboveQ3: Which areas do INMARSAT satellites cover? (B)A. The whole worldB. The globe as far north and south as 75 degreesC. Polar regionsD. The ocean regionsPassage 2Mayday Mayday MaydayThis is motor-vessel Noble PrinceMayday Noble PrinceOne seven nine degrees true, three miles off Stone Point.I have struck a submerged object, taking in water fast, engine damaged. I can not keep-afloat more than three hours, crew thirty. Chief engineer and two ratings seriously injured. I need assistance and rescue. I am keeping continuous watch on 2182 KHz. This is motor vessel Noble Prince. Over. Q4: How many persons were seriously injured? (C)A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4Q5: What happened to Noble Prince? (B)A. Collided with other vesselB. Struck a submerged objectC. Struck a floating mineD. Collided with a fishing boatQ6. On what frequency is she keeping continuous watch? (C)A. 156.8 MHzB. 2187 KHzC. 2182 KHzD. 156 MHzPassage 3Utopia. This is Avonport Port Contro1. You are getting c1oser to the vesse1 ahead. You must reduce speed. Advise speed 6 knots. Advise you a1ter course to 320 degrees at 0135 hours 1oca1 time. Vessel on opposite course 1. 5 mi1es distance will pass on your port side. Q7: what will vesse1 Utopia do? (b)A. Speed upB. Reduce speedC. Navigate as usua1D. AnchorQ8: What is the advised speed? (d)A. 16 knotsB. 7 knotsC. 1. 6 knotsD. 6 knotsQ9: Which direction did another ship come? (c)A. same courseB. cross aheadC. opposite courseD. cross aftQ10:What course was Utopia advised to a1ter to? (b)A. 300 degreesB. 320 degreesC. 230 degreesD. 135 degrees。
题库GMDSS英语听力(对话)海事局[1]
A
Stop the vessel
B
Anchor the vessel
C
Follow the vessel ahead
D
Rescue the vessel ahead
答案
C
010
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章
节
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知识层次
1713
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试题ID
B:Port Control This is Utopia. I will heave up anchors. Over.
Q:Why must Utopia heave up anchors?
A
Because Utopia is going to leave the port.
B
Because Utopia is going to enter the port.
C
Because Utopia anchors at wrong position.
D
Because Utopia is not allowed to anchor.
答案
C
014
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题干
A:Utopia. This is Ioland. Over.
B:Euphoria. This is Dongfeng. I will keep clear of you. Over.
Q:Which ship is maneuvering with difficulty?
GMDSS英语听力与会话评估介绍
GMDSS英语听力与会话评估介绍评估时间共1小时,分听力与会话两部分,听力与会话都通过视为评估通过,否则两部分都需要补评估!评估先由听力开始。
听力和会话的题目按顺序排列,总共31道题。
听力部分:(得60分为通过)一、信号题(这是第一题,也就是字母数字抄收,要求键盘输入),考生点击开始评估后马上播放录音,要求考生马上做题。
因为评估系统没有具体的答题要求说明。
本部分有20组,每组需要输入5个字符。
共20分,错一组扣一分,但是全题错6组及以上则得零分!二、词汇题(共10小题,题号顺序是2----11),本部分也没有具体的答题要求,考生应该从听到的单句话中听出其中出现的词汇或者数据等,然后选择正确答案。
考生可以点击“重听”按钮重听一次,答完一题就点击下一题按钮,进行下一题的答题。
本部分每小题2.5分。
共25分。
三、对话题(共10小题,题号顺序是12----21),考生应该从听到的对话中听出对话内容,然后听懂问题,在选项中选择正确答案。
本部分题目可以点击“重听”按钮重听一次,答完一题就点击下一题按钮,进行下一题的答题。
本部分每小题2.5分。
共25分。
四、短文题(共3段,每段4个问题,共12个问题。
题号顺序为22----24),本部分要求学生从听到的短文中听出重要内容,同时听懂问题,然后选择正确的答案。
考生可以点击“重听”按钮重听一次,答完一题就点击下一题按钮,进行下一题的答题。
本部分每个问题2.5分。
共30分。
会话评估部分:(60分通过)一、朗读题(题序号为25,20分),本题考生可以看到短文,要求学生点击录音按钮后进行朗读录制。
考察考生的英语朗读水平。
二、口述题(题序号为26,30分),本题要求考生从看到的题干中结合专业知识进行口述,要求能反映出题干所需要描述的内容,并且考察考生的英语语言组织能力。
三、问答题(题序号为27----31,共5题,每小题10分,共50分),考生应该听懂问题,然后回答问题。
要求回答句子完整,并且内容正确。
GMDSS口语
GMDSS口语1. What is the date today?Today is July 11st , 2013.2. What day is today?Today is Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday/Sunday.3.What are you?I am third officer/a college student.4. What’s the weather like today?It looks fine./It is sunny/foggy/wet/hot/cold/rainy.5. Would you please say something about yourself (or your family)?My name is……I come from……There are 4 members in my family.they are my father and my mother,my sister and I.6. What’s the time by your watch ?Sorry, I have no watch.but I think it is time to have lunch./It is 9 o’clock.7. Please give a brief introduction about yourself(your company, your family or your college ).My name is……I come from……I am a college student in GuangDong Communication Polytechnic.we have classes every weekdays.I like reading and listening to music in my spare time. The classical music is my favorite.Would you say something about your family/ college?8. What’s your impression about Guangzhou ()?It is one of the most developed cities in China.but still exists large diatance when compared with that in western countries.9. Are you chief officer (second officer, third officer or captain)? And what’s yourresponsibility onboard?No, I am third officer.I mainly in charge of the fire-fighting appliances and life-saving appliances .10. What’s your duty (responsibility)on board?I am on watch duty from 8 o’clock to 12 o’clock,I am responsible for the properperformance of watchstanding and navigational duties.11. What do you usually do in your spare time? What’s your hobbies?I read some books and listen to music in my spare time.12. What do you usually do when you on duty?Of course, keep sharp lookout is necessary.13. What radio equipment do you have on board your ship?VHF,MF,HF,SART,EPIRB and so on.14. What will you learn in this training class?I have learnt so much,such as ,the history,service of the GMDSS.also how to use it….15. What do you expect to learn in this training class?I can make a radio communication no matter which level.16. Do you know how to operate radar?No,I don’t know at the present time.17. Please make a distress call.18. Please make a general call.19. Chief, which department are you in charge of?I am responsible for the operation, administration,and supervision of the deck department.Iam the second in command of the vessel and officer-in-charge when the master absent. 20.What dose GMDSS(SOLAS,IMO,STCW, DSC,SART,EPIRB,EGC)stand for? GMDSS stands for Globle Maritime Distress and Safety Syetem.SOLAS stands for Safety Of Life At seaIMO stands forInternational Maritime OrganizationSTCW stands for International Convention on Standards of Training Certification and Watch Keeping for Seafarers.DSC stands for Digital Selective CallingSART stands for Search And Rescue TransponderEPIRB stands for Emergency Position Indicating Radio BeaconEGC stands for Enhanced Group Call21. Would you say something about your voyage? family22. Is there any interesting happened during your voyage?23. Where are you from?I am from GuangDong.24. Which college(or university)did you graduate from? And when ?I will graduate from GuangDong Communication Polytechnic in July,2014.25. How many years have you worked on board?.26. How many countries(foreign ports) have you been to? And what are they?27. What is EPIRB? And where should it be installed according to PSC?EPIRB stands for Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon.EPIRB should be mounted at the higher place on the vessel .28. What is PSC?PSC stands for port state control.29. What equipment does the terrestrial system consist of?The terrestrial system include VHF, HF, MF, DSC equipment, NBDP Terminal, NAVTEX RECEIVER and so on.30. What does GMDSS consist of?GMDSS consist of the terrestrial system and the satellite system.31.What’s your major?Navigation(二)1.Mayday Mayday May dayThis is motor-vessel Noble PrinceMayday Noble Prince One seven nine degrees true, there miles off Stone Point I have struck asubmerged object, taking in water fast, engine damaged. I can not keep afloat more than three hours, crew thirty. Chief engineer and two ratings seriously injured, I need assistance and rescue.I am keeping continuous watch on two one eight two kHz. This is motor vessel Noble Prince. Over .Questions:1)What happened to Noble Prince?2)What is the position of the distress vessel?3)How long can the vessel keep afloat?4)How many persons were seriously injured?5)On what frequency is she keeping continuous watch?Answers to the questions above:1)She has struck a submerged object, taking in water fast, engine damaged.2)One seven nine degrees true, three miles off Stone Point.3)Less than three hours.4)Three persons were seriously injured.5)2182 kHz2.Mayday-Relay Mayday-Relay Mayday- RelayAll ships. This is Barin RadioFollowing received from motor vessel “Selin”There is a collision between two motor vessels in Position forty-two fourteen degrees north, sixteen seventeen degrees east. After a few minutes one ship tank and fourteen persons were lost. Some ships and helicopters are searching now. Ships in vicinity pleasekeep sharp lookout.Mayday-Relay. This is Barin Radio.Quest ions:1)What happened in position 42°14’N,16°17’E?2)Has anything serious happened to either of the ship? If m, what is it ?3)Are there any search and rescue operations in the distress area?4)What are ships in vicinity advised to do?5)Who relays the Mayday message?Answers to the questions above:1)There is a collision between two motor vessels in position forty-two fourteen degrees north, sixteen seventeen degrees east.2)Yes. One ship sank and fourteen persons were lost.3)Yes. some ship and helicopters are searching now.4)They are advised to keep sharp lookout.5)Barin Radio.3. Pan-Pan Pan-Pan Pan-PanThis is Bravo Oscar November .My ship’s main engine is out of order I am floating and no longer under control. My present position is 19 degrees 21minutes north and 039 degrees 26 minutes east. Please keep clear of me and navigate with caution. Over.Questions:1)What is the ship’s call sign?2)What happened to your ship?3)Can you control your ship?4)What is your present position?5)What are vessels nearby asked to do?Answers to the questions above:1)Bravo Oscar November .2)My ship’s main engine is out of order.3)No.1 can not control my ship.4)19-degrees 21 minutes north and 039 degrees 26 minutes east.5)Keep clear of me and navigate with caution.4. Attention all vessels This is Newharbow pilot Station. Navigational information follows on channel 12.Visibility is reduced by fog. Visibility at No.1 buoy is 2000 metres. Visibility is expected to decrease to 1000 metres in one hour. There are salvage operations in position. south side of fairway at Fishhaven. Vessels must navigate with caution.Question:1)What is this passage about?2)What is the visibility at No.1 buoy?3)When will the visibility be reduced to 1000 metres?4)What is the position of the mirage operation?5)What are vessels in vicinity asked to do?Answers to the question above:1)Navigational information2)2000 metres.3)In one hour.4)South side of fairway at fishhaven.5)They must navigate with caution.5.vessel Nonsuch in position 34°14′N,134°17 E. It is on fire in the engine room. It cannot put out the fire by its own means. The fire is spreading to cargo holds with flammable dangerous cargo. There is going to be danger of explosion on board. Some fire boats will stand by to give assistance. Vessels in vicinity please keep well clear of the vessel in distress.Question:1)What is the position of the vessel in distress?2)Where is the fire73)Can you control the fire by your own means?4)Why is there going to be danger of explosion on Nonsuch?5)What are vessels in vicinity required to do?Answers to the questions above:1)34°14′N,134°17 E.2)In the engine room.3)No.4)Because there is flammable dangerous cargo.5)To keep well clear of the vessel in distress.6. All vessels, this is Avonport. Navigational Warnings.There is a gas leakage from fractured pipeline near refinery quay. There are pipe-laying operations near gas leakage. There is a yellow buoy established in position 156 degrees, I cable from end refinery quay. Vessels are advised to avoid this area. There is a vessel carrying out hydrographic survey in area off Oilmouth No.1 quay. Abnormally low tides are expected in Avonport channel around 1400 hours local time. Charted depths are decreased by 0.5 metres.Questions:1)What is leaking from fractured pipe line,gas or petroleum?2)What operations are in progress near the gas leakage?3)Where is a yellow buoy established?4)What are the vessels advised to do when parsing the area?5)Is there any difference between the charted depths and the true depths in this area? If so,what is it?Answers to the questions above:1)Gas.2)Pipe. Laying operations.3)In position156 degrees, I cable from end refinery quay.4)To avoid this area.5)Yes. Charted depths are decreased by 0.5 metres.7.Digital. Selective Calling or DSC, is the globally adopted general purpose system for selective calling in the ship-to-ship, ship-to-shore and shore-to-ship directions. The system is used on both MF/HF and VHF frequencies. The DSC system is used for both Safety and Convenience. The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System or GMDSS requires the used of DSC for distress alerting and safety calls.Questions:1)What does DSC stand for?2)The DSC is used for selective calling just in ship-to-ship direction , is it true?3)What is the DSC system used for?4)For what purpose does the GMDSS require the use of DSC?5)Will you translate the initial GMDSS into Chinese?Answers to the questions above;1)Digital Selective Calling.2)No. The DSC is used in the ship-to-shore and shore-to-ship directions.3)It is used for both Safety and Convenience.4)GMDSS requires the used of DSC for distress alerting and safety calls.5)全球海上遇险和安全系统。
GMDSS通信英语听力与会话真题
GMDSS听力考试题型一.码语听写(20分,错6组以上0分)NO、1 [ ] NO、2 [ ]………NO、20 [ ]二.单句及会话选择题(一)单句(10小题)1.It takes 10 from hard port to hard starboard、、a、seeds b, kinds c、seconds d、second2、V essel Utopia is spilling oil、a、speedb、spilingc、spinningd、spilling3、Maintain search speed 3 knots、a、nots b, knots c, normal d, lord4、The anchors are away、a、wayb、awayc、awardd、weigh5、Air draft 31 meters、a、metersb、millerc、milesd、mad6、M/V seven star is aground、a、kaundb、agroundc、groundd、grounding7、Aircraft ETA at…、a、airb、craftc、airraftd、aircraft8、The anchors are foul、a、foundb、foulc、findd、five9、Place in convoy is NO、3、A, convoy b、command c、count d、coward10、I an drifting from north to southeast、a、southb、southwestc、southeastd、sound(二)会话题(10小题)1、New harbour pilot this is Utopia, change to channel 6, over、Utopia this is New harbour pilot change to channel 6, over,Question: Which channel is for communication ?a、b、c、channel 6 d、2.Big apple this is pilot station、You will meet pilot at the position 33 degrees 45 minutes north10 degrees 15 minutes east、Pilot station this Big apple、I will meet pilot at 33 degrees 45 minutes north 10 degrees 15 minutes east、Question: Where will the vessel meet the pilot?a、b、c、33 degrees 45 minutes north 10 degrees 15 minutes east d、3.Utopia this is VTS center、Report your relative course and speed、Over、VTS center this is Utopia、My relative course is 030 degrees, speed 35 knots、Question: What are relative course and speed?a、b、c、030 degrees, 35 knots d、4.Pilot boat this Utopia、On which side would I rig pilot ladder? Over、Utopia this is pilot boat、Please rig pilot ladder on lee side、Question: On which side would the pilot ladder be rigged?a、b、c、lee side d、5.Utopia this is New harbour pilot station、What is the visibility in your position? Over、New harbour pilot station this is Utopia、The visibility in my position is 2、5 miles、Question: What is the visibility in the vicinity of Utopia?a、b、c、2、5 miles d、6.Utopia this is pilot station、What is your present position、Over、Pilot station this is Utopia、My present position is 55 degrees 00 minutes north, 16 degrees 22 minutes east、Over、Question: What is the present position of Utopia?a、b、c、55 degrees 00 minutes north, 16 degrees 22 minutes east d、7.Blue sea this Seven star、You are in the dangerous position、You should alter course to 250degrees、Over、Seven star this is Blue sea、I will alter course to 250 degrees、Over、Question: What course will Blue sea alter to?a、b、c、2、5 miles d、8.Xinhe this is pilot station、You should follow the vessel ahead、Over、Pilot station this is Xinhe I will follow the vessel ahead、Over、Question: What is Xinhe asked to do?a、b、c、follow the vessel ahead d、9.Blue sea the New harbour station、You should anchor near NO、10 light-buoy、Over、New harbour this is Blue sea、I will anchor near NO、10 light-buoy、Over、Question: Where will Blue sea anchor?a、b、c、NO、10 d、10.New harbour this is Utopia、What is the tropical storm direction? Over、Utopia this is New harbour、The tropical storm direction is 270 degrees、Over、Question: What is the tropical storm direction?a、b、c、270 degrees d、三.短文题(一)1、What`s the call sign?a b、BRPD c d2、What happened to the vessel?a b c、She`d an explosion d3、What`s the position?a b c d 40 degrees 00 minutes north 016 degrees 22 minutes west4、What assistance is requireda、firefighting b c d(一) 1、Which one is not true according to the conversation?a、Iolande send a MAYDAY signalb、Iolande is in position 160 degrees 4 miles from Barwater Pierc、Iolande is sinkingd、Utopia is sinking2、What is the vessel Utopia doing?a、She is coming to the berthb、She is coming to the assistancec、She is entering the main fairwayd、She is calling for help3、When will Utopia expects to reach Iolande?a、at 0900 hours zone timeb、at 1900 hours zone timec、at 1900 hours UTCd、at 0900 hours UTC4、What is the suggestion of Iolande?a、She needs a ladderb、She needs a hoistc、She needs a boatd、She needs a rocket(二)1、What`s the vessel`s call sign?a、LIMAb、LOMEc、LONE d LAMI2、What`s the vessel`s position?a、35 14N 050 08 Wb、46 13 N 050 08 Wc、43 16 N 090 08 Wd、46 13 N 090 08 W3、What happened to the vessel?a She was under attack by piratesb Her steering gear broken downc Her engine broken downd She had a person overboard4、What kind of assistance does the vessel require?a medical assistanceb tug assistancec fire-fighting assistanced navigation assistance(三)1、What happened to MV Blue Whale?a She`s agroundb She`s got a person overboardc She was under attack by piratesd She`s in collision2、From which side die the man fall overboard?a starboard sideb starboard quarterc port sided port bow3、What is the vessel going to do?a To lower the rescue boatb To lower the liferaftc To lower the lifeboatd To lower the rescue basket4、What does the captain ask the mate to do?a To ask him for adviceb To jump into the rescue boatc To keep him informed d To get away from the rescue boat 单句-关键词1.channel 122.She will be expected to berth port side alongside on NO、23.One tug on the port bow and two tug on the starboard side4.Have heavy wire ready fore and aft, and keep passenger gangway stowed5.master6.cargo ship7.officer and crew8.They will abandon the passenger vessel9.rudder10.boarding11.Check anchor position every 15 minutes12.Walk back starboard anchor13.unlit14.canal15.swell16.increase the distance17.864118472964018.urgency19.SW-salt water FW-fresh waterGMDSS英语会话问答题1.Which channel is designated for VHF/DSC alerting?CH70 is designated for VHF DSC alerting、2.What is an emergency signal fixed by?An emergency signal is fixed by urgency signal PANPAN, spoken three times、3.Which mode is normally used when carrying out safety communication by NBDP?When carrying out safety communication by NBDP, FEC mode is normally used、4.How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival?A ship can get in touch with a port by VHF radiotelephone before her arrival、5.What does fairway speed mean?Fairway speed means safe speed for ships sailing in the fairway、6.What’s your present speed and course?My present speed is 6 knots, and my course is 120 degrees、7.What does Pan-Pan mean in marine communication?PANPAN means to announce urgency message、8.What does SECURITE mean in marine communication?SECURITE means to announce safety message,9.What should be confirmed from the pilot station?The pilot station should confirm that when and where the ship can meet the pilot、10.Please spell your ship’s name and call sign?例如:船名/呼号Hongqi/BOTCMy ship`s name is Hongqi HOTEL OSCAR NOVEMBER GOLF QUBEC INDIA Hongqi, call sign BRAVO OSCAR TANGO CHARLIE, BOTC、11.What does Mayday mean in marine communication?Mayday means to announce distress message、12.What does MRCC stand for and What’s the function?MRCC stands for maritime rescue coordination center, its function is promoting and coordinating search and rescue operations、13.What means can be often used to provide vessel position information to GMDSSequipment?GPS can be often used to provide vessel position information to GMDSS equipment、14.When a station transmitting or intervening …, what does distress alert do?The station interfering with distress traffic will be imposed to keep radio silence、或(The distress station or on-scene commander will say “silence MAYDAY”to impose the station interfering with distress traffic to keep radio silence、)15.Relating to DSC facility, what is the period of self-test?The period of self-test for DSC facility is once a day、16.What does safety format or safety signal indicate?Safety format or safety signal indicates that safety message will be announced、17.What should be included in mayday message?Mayday message should include the following information: ship’s name or other identifications, position in degrees and minutes of latitude and longitude , nature of distress, assistance required,and other important information useful for the rescue、18.When your ship enters VTS area, what should be reported?When my ship enters VTS area, the following information should be reported: my ship’s name and call sign, present position, draft and maximum draft, speed and course, etc、19.What does ETD stand for?ETD stands for expected(estimated) time of departure、20.What should a signal be prefixed by for distress traffic by radiotelephony?Distress traffic by radiotelephony should be prefixed by distress signal MAYDAY、21.Can an RCC (rescue coordination center) coordinating distress traffic impose silenceon stations which are interfering with the distress traffic?No, it ca n`t impose radio silence on the stations which are interfering with the distress traffic、The on-scene-commander, distress vessel and rescue vessels can impose radio silence on the stations which are interfering with the distress traffic、22.Coastal radio stations keep a constant watch on distress frequencies, what frequenciesare they?Coastal radio stations keep a constant watch on the following distress frequencies: 156、525MHz, 2187、5/4207、5/6312/8414、5/12577/16804、5KHz、23.What should a station do when transmitt ing an inadvertent distress alert or call?She should send cancellation to the relevant RCC, and her notification of accidental transmission should be transmitted、24.According to the SOLAS, which radio equipment is not necessary for the ships sailingin sea area A2?INMARSAT SES and HF equipment are not necessary for the ships sailing in sea area A2、25.How many times should the urgency signal “PANPAN”be spoken when sending anurgency call?When sending an urgency call, the urgency signal “PANPAN” should be spoken three times、26.Shall an urgency communication have priority over all other communications exceptdistress?Yes, an urgency communication has priority over all other communications except distress、27.In accordance with SOLAS convention, what is the area outside areas A1\A2 and A3?The area outside areas A1\A2 and A3 is area A4、28.What is safety signal prefixed by for sending a safety call?Safety call should be prefixed by safety signal SECURITE、29.How many times should the safety signal “SECURITE”be spoken when sending asafety call?Safety signal SECURITE should be spoken three times when sending a safety call、30.What should a master do before sailing?Before sailing, master should check the sailing plan and the state of the ship, and inform chief engineer to get the engine standby、31.What kind of things should be reported to the pilot station?Before arrival, ships should report to the pilot station the following particulars: ship’s name and call sign, LOA , draft and air draft,etc、32.What is general cargo?General cargo is the different cargo which can be stowed together in one hold、34. What does SOLAS stand for?SOLAS stands for international convention for the safety of life at sea、35、What does “STCW” stand for?STCW stands for international convention on standards of training, certification and watch-keeping for seafarers、36、Which parties are those on-scene communications carried out between?On-scene communications are carried out between the distress ship and assisting units、37、What is the approximate range of MF radio waves during the day time?During the day time, the approximate range of MF radio waves is about 100 miles、38.Should a ship station in receipt of an urgency call address her acknowledgment to allother stations?No, she shouldn’t、When the urgency call is addressed to her, she should send acknowledgement to the station sending the urgency call、39.Who should be addressed to when acknowledging the receipt of a distress alert sent byDSC?When acknowledging the receipt of a distress alert sent by DSC, we address the acknowledgement to all stations、40.How many times should the distress signal MAYDAY RELAY be spoken when relayinga distress alert by radiotelephony?When relaying a distress alert by radiotelephony, the distress signal MAYDAY RELAY should be spoken three times、41、in which sea areas, is it out of question that you can obtain inmarsat services?在什么海区您毫无疑问地获得INMARSAT服务?———In sea area A3, it is out of question that I can obtain inmarsat services、42、what should a station do when transmitting an advertent distress alert or call?当电台无意发送了遇险报警或遇险呼叫后应该怎么处理?———When a station transmitting an advertent distress alert or call, the operator should stop the transmitting and make a cancellation to the associated RCC、43、relating the reserve of energy if it is not a battery, what is the period of test?对于不就是蓄电池的备用电源,多长时间检测一次?------If the reserve of energy is not a battery, the period of test should be a month、GMDSS英语会话口述题1、There is floating ice in position 47 00 N, 50 00 W, it is dangerous to navigation, BANKS RADIO let YUQIANG (Call sign: YUQI) keep clear of it, YUQIANG will do as advised、Please make a safety communicationThe safety signal SECURITETHIS IS + the name of the station transmitting the safety messageThe text of the message参考答案(B-BANK RADIO Y-YUQIANG)B: SECURITE SECURITE SECURITEMV YUQIANG,YUQIANG, YUQIANGThis is BANKS RADIO, BANKS RADIO, BANKS RADIOSECURITE, BANKS RADIONavigational warningThere is floating ice in position latitude 4700N, longitude 5000W、It is dangerous to navigation、You must navigate with caution and keep clear of it、Over、Y: SECURITEBANKS RADIOThis is MV YUQIANG, call sign YUQI(用码语)Navigational warning is received、I will follow your advice、Thank you! out2、TAOYUANHAI (call sign: BSJX) is in collision with a fishing boat at 30°04’N 120°20’E and sinking, please send a distress alert、The distress signal MAYDAY, which is read for three times、This is +the name of the vessel in distress, which is read for three times、The call sign and other identification、The nature of distress、参考答案MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAYThis is MV TAOYUANHAI TAOYUANHAI TAIYUANHAICall sign: BSJX BSJX BSJX(用码语)MAYDAY, MV TAOYUANHAI, call sign BSJXI am in collision with a fishing boat at 30°04’N 120°20’E、I am sinking、I require immediate assistance、Over、3、please describe the alerting procedures in voice services in Inmarsat-F system参考答案------switch on the power supply------login appropriate ocean region------select appropriate coast earth station within the ocean region for communication、——open the cover of the “distress” button and press the “distress” button for 6 seconds、_____pick up the handset and waiting for RCC’s answering、_____when RCC answers, send distress alert on standard format、The MAYDAY alert should include the following information: ship’s name, call sign, nature of distress, ship’s position, assistance required, and other information useful for rescue、_____communicate with RCC, receive instructions from RCC、_____ end of communication、Put down the handset、4、Describe how to coordinate with the give-way vessel by VHF in crossing situation、Stand-on vessel MV GA TE, course 030 degrees speed 15 knotsGive- way vessel MV STAR , course 170 degrees, speed 18knots, pass port to port、How to change VHF channel?How to identify the calling vessel?How to coordinate the passing actions in crossing situation?MV GA TE calling on VHF CH 16:SECURITE NA VIGATION, SECURITE NA VIGATION, SECURITE NA VIGATIONMV STAR, MV STAR, MV STARThis is MV GATE, GA TE, GATE calling, please change to ch13, over、MV GA TE, MV GATE, MV GA TEThis is MV STAR, agree to ch13, over、Communication on ch13:MV STAR, MV STAR, MV STARThis is MV GATE, MV GATE, coming please、OVERMV GA TE, this is MV STAR, go ahead please, over、MV STAR, this is MV GATE、I am stand-on vessel, my course is 030 degrees and the speed is 15 knots、You are give-way vessel, what is your course and speed? Over、MV GA TE, this is MV STAR, my course is 170 degrees and speed is 18 knots、Over、MV STAR, this is MV GA TE, please slow down your speed and alter your course to starboard, stop crossing from my port bow、And pass port to port, over、MV GATE, this is MV STAR, roger, I will slow down my speed and alter course to starboard, pass port to port、Over、MV STAR, this is MV GATE, thank you, keep contact on this channel, out、5.YUYING(call sign: YUYG)’s main engine is broken down severely, SHANGHAI RADIO STA TION will send a tug for her, they are going on the urgency traffic、Vessel in urgency: the urgency signal PANPAN, which is read for three times、This is + the name and call sign of the vessel in urgency、SHANGHAI RADIO: the urgency signal PANPANThe necessary informationTug will be made fast on port bow、参考答案PANPAN PANPAN PANPANSHANGHAI RADIO, SHANGHAI RADIO, SHANGHAIRADIOThis is MV YUYING, YUYING, YUYING,Call sign: YUYG(用码语)PANPAN, MV YUYING My main engine is broken down severely、Position: bearing 124 degrees and distance 5 miles from NO、1 light vessel, require tug assistance immediately、OVER PANPAN MV YUYING This is SHANGHAI RADIOPANPAN received、A tug is coming to your assistance、please get towing line ready, The tug will be made fast on your port bow、Over、PANPAN SHANGHAI RADIO This is MV YUYINGRoger、The tug will be made fast on my port bow、Over、PANPAN MV YUYING This is SHANGHAI RADIOKeep watch on channel 16、Out、PANPAN SHANGHAI RADIO This is MV YUYINGI will keep watch on channel 16、Out、6、If you are the operator onboard a bulk vessel, which run aground at 1645UTC at position 26°45’S 104°17’W,( in sea area A1), please describe the alerting procedures in the terrestrial system、(your ship’s name is YUFENG)、参考答案Because my vessel is sailing in sea area A1, so the first suitable means of alerting is VHF DSC、Then sending a MAYDAY voice alert on CH16、The alerting procedures as follows:-----switch on VHF equipment, use the DSC menu-----select the calling type “distress call”------、select the nature of distress “grounding”------enter the time 1645UTC and position 26°45’S 104°17’W------select the subsequent communication mode “simplex”------make a distress call by pressing the distress button not less than 4 seconds、-------waiting for the acknowledgement、Then make distress alert by radiotelephone on channel 16 as follows:MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAYThis is bulk carrier YUFENG, YUFENG, YUFENGMAYDAY, YUFENG I have run aground at 1645UTC at position 26°45’S 104°17’W, I require towing assistance immediately、Over、7、Give an example of a Mayday call、参考答案MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAYThis is MV TAISHAN TAISHAN TAISHAN, call sign BOSY(用码语)MAYDAY, TAISHAN I am aground in position 12 degrees 12minutes N 123 degrees 12minutesE、I require tug assistance、OVER、8、Describe watch keeping arrangements in SOLAS Chapter IV of 1988 amendment、(这就是公约中的值班规定!)(另一种问法:please elaborate the watch keeping arrangements made in the Chapter IV of the 1988 Amendments to the 1974 SOLAS Convention(concerning communication of GMDSS) 参考答案According to the SOLAS chapter IV, GMDSS station should keep watch on the frequencies as follows: VHF DSC keep watch on CH70, MF DSC keep watch on 2187、5KHZ、for MF/HF radio station, DSC keep watch on 2187、5KHZ, 8414、5KHZ and one of other HF DSC frequencies、And keep watch on the frequency for receiving maritime safety information、For INMARSAT terminal equipped vessel, keep INMARSAT terminal in operation for receiving distress alert from shore to ship、9、TAOYUANHAI (Call sign BSJX) sends a distress alert, YUQIANG (Call sign BQRS) acknowledges the receipt of the distress alertThe distress signal MAYDAYThe name followed by the call sign of the station sending the distress message and the station acknowledging receiptRECEIVED MAYDAY参考答案Distress alert from MV TAOYUANHAI:MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAYThis is MV TAOYUANHAI TAOYUANHAI TAOYUANHAI Call sign BSJX(用码语) MAYDAY MV TAOYUANHAI I am on fire in position 12 degrees 12minutes N 123 degrees 12minutes E、I require firefighting assistance、OVER、YUQIANG (Call sign BQRS) give an acknowledgement:MAYDAY MV TAOYUANHAI,TAOYUANHAI,TAOYUANHAIThis is MV YUQIANG, YUQIANG, YUQIANGReceived MAYDAY、I am coming to your assistance at full speed, ETA at your position is one hour、Over、10、Describe the actions you will take when you, an operator onboard, receive an alert at sea、参考答案when I receive an alert at sea,------I will report master at once ,-------tune the transmitter and receiver on appropriate frequencies and select proper communication mode、-------keep continuous watch on the frequency on which the distress communication is going on、-------prepare to take part in distress communication, in accordance with radio regulations and under master’s order、------ make a good record of the distress communication in logbook、11、If you are the operator onboard a general cargo ship, whose name is COTON TREE, provides your vessel is disabled at position 17°25’N 35°21’W, please warn vessels in your vicinity to keep clear of you、(drifting speed:2 knots, direction: 090degrees)参考答案Calling on VHF CH 16:SECURITE SECURITE SECURITEAttention all ships , attention all ships, attention all shipsThis is MV COTON TREE, COTON TREE, COTON TREESECURITE, MV COTON TREENavigational warning follows on CH13 Over、Sending message on VHF CH13:SECURITE SECURITE SECURITEAttention all ships , attention all ships, attention all shipsThis is MV COTON TREE, COTON TREE, COTON TREESECURITE, MV COTON TREE Navigational warningI am disabled at position 17°25’N 35°21’W, drafting speed is 2 knots, direction is 090 degrees、Vessels in vicinity please navigate with caution and keep clear of me、Out、12、describe the proper way of using VHF、参考答案When using VHF set, the following should be noted:------the lowest transmitter power necessary for satisfactory communication should be used、------Avoid superfluous transmission、-------routine call should not be carried out in silence period、------Standard marine communication phrase should be used、------the ship called indicates channel for subsequent communication、------distress call or messages are carried out on channel 16, and have absolute priority over all other communications、------routine call and reply on channel 16 should not last more than one minute、------every ship while at sea, should keep listening watch on channel 16、13、Please describe the procedures of sending distress messages by using Inmarsat--C Terminals、参考答案In emergency situation:---------switch on the power supply---------login appropriate ocean region----------select column “distress” in the main menu---------select appropriate LES---------select the nature of distress、--------Then press the distress button at least 4 seconds to transmit alert、If time permit:---------switch on the power supply---------login appropriate ocean region-------edit a distress alert message and save it in the memory-------- select the “transmit”menu, open the “Transmit Message”window, select the priority “distress”,-------select a suitable LES for communication--------select the distress message to be transmitted-------move the cursor to “Transmit”, PRESS “ENTER” key on the keyboard to transmit the alert、------waiting for RCC’s answering、14、Please describe what is urgency communication, the means used to transmit urgency communication, and the cautions should be taken when urgency communication is transmitted by operators at sea、What is safety communication?参考答案Urgency communication includes: medical assistance, medical advice and maritime assistance etc、Urgency communication can only be transmitted on the authority of master、It can be conducted by satellite system or terrestrial system、It can be announced by DSC terminal, and transmitted by means of radiotelephone or NBDP、Urgency communication must be preceded by urgency signal “PAN PAN” when it is made by radiotelephone、Safety communication indicates that the calling station has a message concerning about safety of navigation to be sent、Safety communication must be prefixed safety signal、It can be conducted by satellite system or terrestrial system、It can be announced by DSC terminal, and transmitted by means of radiotelephone or NBDP、If it is transmitted through satellite system, it need not be called by DSC terminal、When a ship receives a safety call, she needs not acknowledge the call, and just receives the call only、Safety communication must be preceded by urgency signal “SECURITE” when it is made by radiotelephone、15.Send a PAN-PAN message according to the given information: Ship’s name: Blue Sea; Callsign: BERN; Distress position: 22°04`N, 127°08`E; Nature of distress suffered: breakdown of steering gears; Assistance required: convoy、(根据所给的信息发送无线电话紧急呼叫, BLUE SEA 船舶舵机设备损坏,要求护航援助)回答:PANPAN PANPAN PANPANThis is MV BLUE SEA, BLUE SEA, BLUE SEACall sign BERN, BERN, BERNPANPAN, MV BLUE SEA, call sign BERNMy steering gear is broken down in position 22°04`N, 127°08`E, require convoy assistance, over、16.YUQING (Call-Sign YOBK) has a man ill and is ready for helicopter, she will identify herselfby directing signal lamp at helicopter, they are going on the urgency traffic、Vessel in urgency: the distress(urgency) signal PAN-PAN, which is read for three times、THIS IS+the name and call sign of the vessel in distress (urgency)、Helicopter: the distress (urgency) signal PAN-PAN、The necessary information、参考答案MV YUQING CALLING:PANPAN PANPAN PANPANThis is MV YUQING, YUQING, YUQINGCall sign YOBK, YOBK, YOBK(用码语)PANPAN, MV YUQING I have a man is ill seriously on board my vessel、I require a helicopter to send him to hospital、I am ready for the helicopter、My position is bearing 124 degrees and distance 3 miles from Greenisland、OverHelicopter answering:PANPANMV YUQING This is helicopterI am coming to your assistance、Please show signal lamp for identification、Over、MV YUQING :PANPAN Helicopter This is MV YUQINGRoger、I will identify myself by directing signal lamp、Landing party ready to receive you、you may land on fore deck、Over、17、MINGHUA(call sign BJWK) is in distress, YUQIANG(call sign BBGD) sends a rescue information: her position at 1430 GMT is 36 04 N,120 05 E; speed is 18knots, ETA IS 1530GMT、MINGHUA affirms it、The distress signal MAYDAYTHIS IS +the name and call sign of the vessel in distress、Repeat the information of the rescue station、参考答案MINGHUA calling:MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAYThis is MV MINGHUA, MINGHUA, MINGHUACall sign BJWK, BJWK, BJWK(用码语)MAYDAY, MV MINGHUA I am aground in position 35 05 N,123 23 E, I require immediate assistance、Over、YUQIANG ACKNOWLEDGE:MAYDAY MV MINGHUA MINGHUA MINGHUAThis MV YUQIANG, YUQIANG, YUQIANGReceived MAYDAYI am coming to your assistance、My position at 1430 GMT is 36 04 N,120 05 E; speed is 18knots, ETA at your position is 1530GMT、Over、MINGHUA answering:MAYDAY MV YUQIANG This is MV MINGHUAMessage received、Your ETA at my position is 1530GMT、thank you ,Over、18、You receive a distress relay for a vessel within your vicinity, what actions would you take?参考答案------When a distress relay for a vessel within my vicinity is received, In accordance with the radio regulations, I should acknowledge the receipt of distress relay, by radiotelephone on the distress。
GMDSS理论英语题库
GMDSS英语题汇编1. GMDSS moved to full effect by 1 Feb____A 2002B 1999C 1992D 20002.The GMDSS defines____sea areas based on the location and capability of shore based communication facilities.A ThreeB sixC fiveD four3. This certificate will remain in force until July 1st, 2003. _____.A This sentence refers to the time of the validity of the certificateB This sentence refers to the time of the certificateC This sentence refers to the date of the certificateD This sentence refers to the issue of the certificate4. We ___the distress signal on our own radio before the shore station relayed it to us.A received alreadyB have receivedC had receivedD were receiving5. Utopia asked for tug assistance because she _____.A run agroundB is running agroundC was agroundD is aground6. Traditional terrestrial techniques can _____.A help the radio system to overcome its basic flawsB improve the world communications with the help of satellite anddigital techniquesC not perfect the existing radio systemD B and C7.During a _____ period, as a newly commissioned SES, your IMN will be past to the other CESs.A 20-hourB 12-hourC 24-minuteD 24-hour8.The quality of the message can be affected by_____A climaticB sunshineC Human beingsD Both A and B9.Satellite communication_____terrestrial radio communication.A is more advanced thanB has more advantages thanC is superior toD all of above10.A ship station on receiving a shore-to-ship distress alert should_____.A keep silenceB interfere with such communicationC establish communication as directed and render such assistance as isrequired and appropriateD refuse communication as directed and render such assistance as isrequired and appropriate11 .There are_____NAVAREAs designated by IHO and IMO all over the world.A 13B 4C 16D 1212.The INMARSAT system provides the coverage of_____A area A4B area A1+A2C area A3D area A1+A2+A313. Which of the following is not a DSC distress alert frequency?A 2187.5KHZB 2182KHZC 8414.5KHZD 4207.5KHZ14. A SOLAS vessels should be able to communicate with shore stations_____A at any time and from any locationB either in case of distress or exchange of informationC in major ocean regions and at regular timesD A and B15 .The abbreviation MERSAR means_____A Merchant SOLAS and Radio SystemB Merchant ship Search and Rescue ManualC Marine Rescue and Search RadarD Maritime Engine Rescue Standard16 .In GMDSS,the distress or safety message will be picked up by_____if it is sent using HF,INMARSAT or the COSPAS-SARSAT system.A shipsB shore stationsC both ships and shore stationsD either ships or shore stations17.Ships which operate in area A4 will have to carry_____A HF equipmentB MF,VHF equipment and SESC INMARSAT equipmentD EGC receiver18. On-scene communications will be between _____ and _____.A the ship in distress/SARB the ship in distress/RCCC the ship in distress/vessel in vicinityD the ship in distress/assisting units19. International SafetyNet and NAVTEX Services promulgate MSI by means of ___A FEC and ARQB satellite and terrestrial communicationsC radio and telexD NBDP20. Where are INMARSAT satellites located?A Atlantic OceanB Pacific OceanC India OceanD All of above21. What can’t the existing system overcome?A A lot of basic flawsB Traditional techniquesC Terrestrial techniquesD None of above22. For most people, what are satellites used for?A TelevisionB EntertainmentC NavigationD A & B23. What are satellites used for by IMO?A Maritime communicationB World communicationC Shore communicationD Entertainment24. What is international NAVTEX based on?A Terrestrial techniqueB NBDP techniqueC SatelliteD Digital technique25. What may damage EPIRB on board according to the passage?A Sea sprayB ChemicalsC Exhaust and vibrationD All of above26. What should the mounting place of EPIRB be suitable for?A testingB MaintenanceC CommissioningD A & B27. Who will receive the distress or safety message sent by COSPAS-SARSAT system?A Shore stationB Coast earth stationC Ship earth stationD EPIRB28. Sea area A2 is an area within the coverage of at least one MF coast station. Normally the range of it is____nm.A 20 to 30B 150C 65D 8029. The position of the POR satellite in the Inmarsat system is____above the equator.A 55.5B 64.5C 15.5D 17830. The meaning of RCC is____.A Rescue Control CentreB Receive Company CableC Rescue Coordination CentreD Remain Course Continuously31. A NAVTEX receiver receives MSI broadcast from____.A NAVTEX stationB RCCsC NCCsD SafetyNET service32. For locating the ship in distress, the SAR party will make use of____by starting 9GHz shipborne or airborne radars.A DSCB SARTC EPIRBD NBDP34. SOLAS vessels are able to communicate with shore stations____.A No matter where they are and what the time it isB In major oceans and at scheduled timeC At regular times everydayD From some fixed position.35. The INMARSAT system has five major components, they are____.A Space Segment, NCC, RCC, SES and CESB Space Segment, a satellite system,C system, NCC and NCSC Space Segment, NCC,NCS, CES and SESD A system, C system, satellite system, earth stations, and NCS36. Any radio communication service which is used for the safeguarding of human life and property, whether permanently or temporarily, is a____service.A PublicB radioC safetyD emergency37. A mobile earth station in the maritime mobile-satllite service, which is located on board ship,is called____.A an LESB an SESC a ship stationD a Land Mobile Station38. ____is the center of the frequency band assigned to a station.A Assigned frequencyB working frequencyC MF bandD distress frequency39. ____is a space system using one or more artificial earth satellites.A satellite networkB satellite linkC INMARSATD satellite system40. General communications____A concern the management and operation of the shipB may affect the safety of the shipC are between ship station and shore-based communication networkD A,B and C41. ____receive MSI via INMARSAT SafetyNet service within the INMARSAT coverage.A a NAVTEX receiverB an EGC receiverC a MF/HF radioD a VHF R/T42. The NCC is located in the____.A IMO Headquarters in LondonB Inmarsat Headquarters building in LondonC Western European Maritime OrganizationD International Maritime Safety Committee43. The Network Coordination Station for the INMARSAT-A in the Pacific ocean region is in____.A Yamaguchi, JapanB Beijing, ChinaC Nakhodka, RussiaD Perth, Australia44. There are____ NCSs in total, one in each ocean region, the AOR(E and W), IOR and POR.A 3B 2C 1D 445. Mariners should pay much attention in the overlapped area owing to____.A complicated circumstancesB changeable atmosphere pressureC large density of trafficD some strong signals from unwanted satellites46. There is actually an overlap of____ocean regions somewhere in Western European Waters.A as many as threeB more than twoC less than twoD up to four47. The requirement of shipborn communications equipment vary according tothe____.A type of the shipB cargo which the ship loads on boardC tonnage of the shipD area (or areas) in which the ship operates答案 D48. The chapter IV of SOLAS Convention is about____.A maritime radio-communicationB navigational regulationsC terms and definitionsD GMDSS instructions答案 A49. On receipt of a distress alert, the SAR unit ashore and at sea will____soonest.A coordinate in rescue operationsB send rescue vesselsC reach the distress area at onceD conduct a sector search答案 A50. A distress alert can be relayed from an RCC by____.A major coast stationsB satellite and terrestrial communicationsC MF/HF and VHF stationsD COSPAS-SARSAT答案 B51. Any ships fitted with SES can____and____through the satellite system when sending a distress alert.A enter the system/ contact an RCCB access to INMATSAT/ establish contact with a CESC have absolute priority to enter the system/ make contact with a CESD enter the system gradually/ wait for rescue答案 C52. It is quite____for an SES operator to send a distress alert.A easy and expensiveB simple and certainC dangerous and stableD difficult and compulsory答案 B53. ____is designed to give an automatic distress signal when a ship sink suddenly.A A lifeboatB A Survival craftC An EPIRBD A SART答案 C54. When TRON-30S S-EPIRB is____,the auto-transmitting will start.A put into water in the upright positionB switch on by the operatorC stored in an inverted positionD mounted up on the ship答案 A55. The training of the GMDSS operators should be in accordance with____A SOLAS 88B STCW 95C IMO AssemblyD WARC答案 B56. SOLAS ships should keep a continuous listening watch on____.A CH 16B 2182 KHzC 121.5 MHzD CH 70答案 D57. There are____operational satellites in the INMARSAT system covering the whole globe except the polar regions.A 3B 4C 8D 12答案 B58. The maritime access code for the POR is____in INMATSAT-A Telex Service.A 581B 582C 58D 584答案 B59. The maritime access code for the IOR____ in INMATSAT-A Telex Service.A 581B 582C 583D 584答案 C60. The maritime access code for the AOR-E is____ in INMATSAT-A Telex Service.A 581B 582C 583D 584答案 A61. The maritime access code for the AOR-W is____ in INMATSAT-A Telex Service.A 581B 582C 583D 584答案 D62. The world’s first communication satellite, Telstar, was put into orbit in____.A 1962B 1960C 1957D 1975答案 A63. The existing terrestrial radio system has a number of basic flaws which____.A can be overcome by using traditional techniquesB cannot be overcome by satellite systemC can be overcome by satellite and digital techniquesD cannot be tackled by any modern system答案 C64. General radio communication in the global system are thosebetween____concerning the management and operation of the ships and may have impact on their safety.A SAR party and the ship in distressB SAR authorities and the ship in distress and survival craftC a ship station and any coast stationD ship station and shore-based communication work答案 D65. Distress traffic consists of all messages relating to the immediate assistance required by the ship in distress,including search and rescue communications and--------are also distress traffic according to this passageA routine trafficB VHF callingC signals for locatingD any signals答案 C66. T he word “shipping” here means____A a shipB shipping companiesC ship in navigationD shipping industry答案 D67. Why do some stations keep silence?A becasure they are not engaged in the distress trafficB they will affect the transmission of the distress trafficC the powers of these station are very weakD they are not in charge of search and rescue答案 B68. Which of the following has the same meaning as the phrase”relating to” in the passage?A owing toB such asC concerningD for example答案 C69. The auto-operation of Tron-30s S-EPIRB is mainly controlled by____A the mercury switchB battery unitC its switch on the topD its environmental conditions答案 A70. The transmission of the beacon will start____A when it is in water in the inverted positionB as soon as it is put into water in the upright positionC after it is out of waterD until it is in water of some depth答案 B71. Radio system____ about 100years agoA came into use at seaB saved the ships in distressC has been used by marinersD was greatly improved答案 A72. In the GMDSS,Maritime Safety Information broadcast will be made on two dedicated system providing near-continuous automated reception on board ships ,they are____.A INMARSAT SafetyNet Service and NAVTEXB SafetyNet Service and COSPAS-SARSATC DSC system and Navigation Warning ServiceD MF/HF radiotelephone with NBDP and EGC Service答案 A73. To establish a communication channel for the telex service in the INMARSAT-A terminal, you should first____.A establish a communication channel from the CES, via the International Telex Network to the final destinationB set up a communication channel from the SES, via a satellite, to a CES within your ocean regionC set up a channel directly to the addressee at the destinationD establish a channel from your terminal, via the International Telex Network to a CES within your ocean region答案 B74. For ship-to shore distress alerts ,you can use____.A INMARSAT,EPIRB and DSCB NAVTEX, NBDP and R/TC INMARSAT, VHF and SARTD EPIRB. DSC and radar答案 A75. The satellites over the major ocean regions cover the globe____.A beside the polar regionsB including the North Pole and the South PoleC above 76N and below 76SD as far north and south 76答案 D76. There are some back-up satellites in the event of failure. If the operational satellite is out of work____.A communications in the whole system will stopB the global system will be damagedC the back-up one will take its placeD the whole system will not work答案 C77. Geostainary satellites are the artificial satellites which____.A always move slowlyB are in one place onlyC sometimes move and sometimes do notD synchronize with the movement of the earth答案 D78. A radio determination system based on the comparison of reference signals with radio signalsreflected, or retransmitted from the position to be determined, is ____.A DFB Radar SystemC DSC SystemD COSPAS-SARSAT答案 B79. IMN is an ____for an SES.A International Mobile NumberB INMARSAT Maritime NumberC INMARSAT Mobile NumberD International Maritime Number答案 C80. Operating method in which transmmission is possible simultaneously in both directions of a communication channel is called ____.A Duplex OperationB Simplex OperationC Auto-OperationD Two-way communication答案 A81. According to the basic concept of GMDSS, ____can be rapidly alerted to a distress incident.A only SAR authorities on landB all ships in a very large sea area.C the nearest coast stations and port radiosD the SAR authorities ashore as well as ships navigating in the vicinity of the casualty答案 D82. When receiving a distress, the SAR authorities ashore and the ships in the vicinity of the ship in distress will ____in a coordinated search and rescue operation with the minimum delay.A assistB send a rescue vesselC search the distress areaD reach the distress position at once答案 A83. For ships equipped with an SES, it is ____and____ for the operator to senda distress alert.A easy/reliableB simple/difficultC stable/compulsoryD cheap/slow答案 A84. ____communications are intership VHF radio telephone communications for the purposes of the safe movement of the ships.A SafetyB UrgentC Bridge-to-BridgeD Distress答案 C85. The maritime access code of telephone mode in INMARSAT-A terminal for the AOR(E) is ____.A 871B 872C 873D 874答案 A86. The maritime access code of telephone mode in INMARSAT-A terminal for the AOR(W) is ____.A 871B 872C 873D 874答案 D87. The maritime access code of telephone mode in INMARSAT-A terminal for the POR is ____.A 871B 872C 873D 874答案 B88. The maritime access code of telephone mode in INMARSAT-A terminal for the IOR is ____.A 871B 87C 873 D874答案 C89. When you have received GA+ from the CES for the INMARSAT-A telex communication, you should immediately select____ and ____ you required.A an CES/telex modeB an SES/telex serviceC the service/the subscriberD a satellite/an ocean region 答案 C90. COSPAS-SARSAT is primarily used for____.A improve communications in polar regionsB search and rescueC providing MSI to ship at seaD transmitting and receiving information答案 B91. SOLAS vessels should be able to communicate with shore stations____according to the SOLAS Convention.A in major ocean regions and at regular timesB in case of distressC at any time and from any locationD at fixed position and scheduled time答案 C92. All complying vessels fitted with maritime VHF installations should maintain watch on ____.A 156.8 MHzB CH70C 2182 KHzD CH8答案 B93. Why should the SES operators be very careful when the ship enters the area where three ocean regions overlap? Because ____A the weather is always terribleB the condition there is complicatedC the signals are too strongD their SES may receive the signals from unwanted satellite答案 D94. The auto-operation of Tron-30s S-EPIRB is mainly controlled by ____.A the switch on the top of itB the mercury switch in the battery unitC turning the switch “ON” or “OFF”D SES operators答案 B95. The EPIRB should be mounted ____, protected from harmful conditions.A at a regular place in the radio roomB anywhere on boardC at a higher place on the vesselD in one of the life-boats答案 C96. The auto-transmission of TRON-30s S-EPIRB will start ____.A when the switch is set to “ON”B until it is in water of some depthC when it is stored in an inverted positionD as soon as it is in water upright答案 D97. If the beacon is mounted at a wrong place, it may ____by sea water ,chemicals , exhaust and vibration .A be damagedB work normally regardless of harmful conditionsC not work though it is not in a bad conditionD both A and C答案 A98. Bridge-to-bridge communications are intership VHF radio-communications for the purpose of ____.A assisting the safe movement of shipsB assist the ship in distressC communicating with other stationsD obtaining MSI答案 A99. When receiving a distress alert, the SAR authorities ashore and the ships in the vicinity of the ship in distress will ____ soonest ..A reach the distress areaB conduct a sector searchC send rescue vesselsD assist coordinately in SAR operation答案 D100.Sea Area A2 is an area within the coverage of at least one ____.A VHF coast stationB MF coast stationC satelliteD RCC答案 B101. ____means rapid and successful reporting of a distress incident to a unit which can provide or coordinate assistance..A Distress messageB Distress AlertingC Safety CallingD Digital Selective Calling答案 B102. There are ____ for the mariners to receive SafetyNet messages.A some chargeB a few chargeC more expensiveD no charge答案 D103. With the help of GMDSS, ____ will be rapidly alerted to the distress incident.A the SAR authorities ashore.B the ships in the vicinity to the casualtyC the nearest coast stations and port radiosD A and B答案 D104. ____ allows the SAR party to locate the ship in distress by starting 9 GHz radar.A DSCB EGC C EPIRBD SART答案 D105. Within the area of INMARSAT coverage, ____receives MSI via SafetyNet service.A EGC receiverB NAVTEX receiverC VHF R/TD MF/HF radio telephone答案 A106. Every ship according to Chapter Ⅳ of SOLAS shall be provided with____A VHF radio installation capable of transmitting and receivingB radiotelephony on the frequencies 156.8MHZC radar transponder capable of operating in the 9GHZ bandD a ,b, c are all right答案 D107. A radio transponder capable of operating in the 9GHZ band, which shall be so stowed that it can be____A easily operatedB easily switched onC easily readD easily utilized答案 A108. Every ship, while at sea ,shall, maintain a continuous watch on ____if the ship is fitted with an MF radio installation.A 2182KHZB 156.8MHZC 2187.5KHZD 2182.7KHZ答案 C108. When applicable, equipment shall be so constructed and installed that it is readily accessible for____and on-board maintenance purposesA requirementB readjustmentC elaborationD inspection答案 D109. The COSPAS-SARSAT system can provide distress alert to the appropriate authorities ____.A at seaB on landC in the airD anywhere in the world答案 D110. On-scene communications are between the ____.A ship station and the coast stationB SAR party and the ship in distressC RCC and SAR partiesD ship in distress and the SAR authorities ashore答案 B111. The INMARSAT SES operator can choose the most suitable CES according to ____.A his service and positionB time and courseC tide and speedD type of his ship答案 A112. A radio link between a transmitting earth station and a receiving earth station through one satellite is named a ____.A Radio LinkB Space SegmentC Satellite linkD Upper link 答案 C113. There is actually an overlapped area of ____ ocean regions somewhere in Western European Water.A twoB threeC more than twoD more than three答案 B114. COSPAS-SARSAT comprises____-A several near polar-orbiting satellites and a network of land-based earth stationsB a station and an earth stationC a lot of station and an earth stationD only one polar-orbiting stations and one earth station答案 A115.A radio link between a transmitting earth station and a receiving earth station through one station ,which comprises one up-link and down-ling , is called____A satellite networkB communication linkC satellite linkD INMARSAT答案 C116. Without permission of ____a ship earth station cannot enter the system.A ITUB IMOC INMARSATD the nearest CES答案 C117. DSC distress acknowledgements are normally transmitted by ____in respond to a received DSC distress call.A SESB CESC NCSD NCC答案 B118. A station in the mobile service the emissions of which are intended to facilitate search and rescue operations is____A EPIRB B SARTC Mobile StationD Distress Alerting答案 A119. Please use ____for ____A English/all distress communicationsB Chinese/some distress callsC the language decided by Administrations/all distress callsD Japanese/some distress alerts答案 A120. Traditional,terrestrial techniques can ____A help the radio system to overcome its basic flawsB improve the word communications with the help of satellite and digital techniquesC not perfect the existing radio systemD B and C答案 D121. During a ____period , as a newly commissioned SES, your IMN will be past to the other CESsA 20 hoursB 12 hoursC 24 minutesD 24 hours答案 D122.For tron-30s S-EPIRB , transmission will be automatically stop when____A the EPIRB is in upright positionB the ship is sunkC the beacon is lifted out of waterD it is put into water答案 C123. A distress alter can be relayed from an RCC by ____A terrestrial systems using appropriate frequenciesB satellite communication to SESsC any major CES and SESD both A and B答案D124. An SES can be used ____A as soon as it has been properly installed on boardB before it was commissioningC after successful commissioningD on the scheduled date答案 C125. The system for the broadcast and automatic reception of MSI by means of NBDP is ____A VHFB SESC EGCD NAVTEX答案 D126. sea area A3 is an area within the coverage of ____in which continuous alerting availableA VHF stationsB MF/HF stationsC radio stationsD INMARSAT stations答案 D127. The satellite and support facilities operated by INMASAT are basedon____operational regionA 3B 4C 2D 5答案 B128. An area call will be normally transmitted by an RCC to relay a distress call so that ____A all ships in a large sea area will receive the relayed distress callB other ships will not enter the distress areaC only those ships near the distress incident are alteredD those ships can identify the ship in distress答案 C129. COSPAS-SARSAT is the international satellite system____A just as the same sa INMARSAT systemB for search and rescueC for improve the communications in the polar regionsD for transmitting useful MSI to shipping答案 B130. COSPAS-SARSAT provides distress alters and location information to appropriate rescue authorities____ for____in distressA over all major ocean regions\all shipB in the polar regions\some shipsC below the north pole and above the south pole\ocean-going shipsD anywhere in the word\maritime, aviation and land system users答案 D131. An SES operator can choose the most suitable CES according to ____A the routing agreement for a particular ocean regionB the communication service he requiredC the position of his ship and the CESsD B and C答案 D132. Having studied the INMARSAT document, GMDSS document, SOLAS Convention and other international navigation document , we all know that the chapter IV of SOLAS convention is mainly about____A the regulationsB the technical terms and definitionsC how to operate the GMDSS SES equipmentD Maritime communications答案 D133. NAVTEX receivers also use the B2 character to ____different classes of messagesA identifyB RejectC Print outD correct答案 A134. International SafetyNet and Navtex services promulgate MSI by means of ___A FEC and ARQB Satellite and terrestrial communicationsC radio and telexD NBDP答案 B135. SafetyNet is a maritime safety information broadcast serviceoffering____on suitable equipped ships .A free receptionB free transmissionC dedicated receptionD dedicated transmission答案 A136. The International SafetyNet Service is able to address the call to ____A all vesselsB selected groups of shipsC A particular shipD A,B ,C are all correct答案 D137. Ships sailing in ____are able to receive and print out EGC messages.A a fixed area or Navarea in any ocean regionB a navarea or weather forecast areaC any designated area or given geographic positionD anywhere of the world答案 C136. The priority of EGC messages is classified by____A distress, urgent and safetyB safety and routineC urgent, safety and routineD distress, urgent, safety and routine答案 D137. the quality of EGC messages is____ affected by the position of theship ,the time of reception and climate conditions.A sometimesB all timeC neverD partly答案 C138. All EGC messages ____owing to their nature of importanceA can suppressB can be suppressedC can not be suppressedD are to be suppressed答案 C139. If EGC receiver share a same antenna with Inmarsat SES, it means that it can receive MSI____A from any Inmarsat satelliteB via any appropriate Navtex and EGC stationC via the satellite the SES is trackingD from any RCC and coast station答案C140. NAVTEX transmitter identification character B1 is a single unique letter which is allocated to each Navtex____A receiverB SESC CESD Transmitter。
gmdss英语听力与会话模拟卷
GMDSS英语听力模拟卷(一)一、码语填空二、对话选择1 Q:What has happened with Blue Sea?a、 Blue Sea has some problemb、 Blue Sea collided with an objectc、 Blue Sea saw an objectd、 Blue Sea is in good order2 Q:What is on fire on board Utpoiaa、 There is a fire in cargo holdb、 There is a fire in engine roomc、 There is a fire on bridged、 There is no fire on board Utopia at all3 Q:What is M/V Dongfeng going to do?a、 She will catch up with the vessel ahead of herb、 She will overtake the vessel ahead of herc、 She is going to catch with the vessel aheadd、 She is not going to overtake the vessel ahead of her4 Q:What is Blue Sea’s present course and speed?a、 113/12b、 130/12c、 130/20d、131/205 Q:What does Golden dolphin want td do?a、 She wants to overtake Dongfengb、 She wants to warn Dongfengc、 She wants to leave Dongfengd、 She wants to rescue Dongfeng6 Q:What kind of assistance does Golden Dolphin require?a、 A lifeboatb、 Helicopterc、 Tugd、 Medical7 Q:What are the two people talking about?a、 Courseb、 Speedc、 Visibilityd、 Assistance8 Q:What is ETA at anchorage of Dongfeng?a、 1340 hoursb、 1300 hoursc、 1430 hoursd、 1400 hours9 Q:What is Xinghe asked to do?a、 Stop the vesselb、 Anchor the vesselc、 Follow the vessel aheadd、 Rescue the vessel ahead10 Q:What about the vessel Xinghe ?a、 She is in normal conditionb、 She has a port listc、 She is going to leave the portd、 She is approaching the portGMDSS英语听力模拟(二)二、对话选择1 Q:Which ship is maneuvering with difficulty?a、 Dongfengb、 Euphoriac、 Both Dongfeng and Euphoriad、 Neither Dongfeng nor Euphoria2 Q:Why must Utopia heave up anchors?a、 Because Utopia is going to leave the portb、 Because Utopia is going to enter the portc、 Because Utopia anchors at wrong positiond、 Because Utopia is not allowed to ancher3 Q:What does M/V Dongfeng mean?a、 M/V Dongfeng will follow the instructionb、M/V Dongfeng will not follow the instructionc、 M/V Dongfeng doesn’t know how to dod、 M/V Dongfeng asks Port Control to say again4 Q:Which channel will Utopia change to?a、 Channel 16b、 Channel 6c、 Channel 11d、 Channel 145 Q:What does Dongfeng want to do?a、 Dongfeng wants to proceed aheadb、 Dongfeng wants to drop anchorsc、 Dongfeng wants to report her positiond、 Dongfeng wants to heave up anchors6 Q:What course is Blue Sea altering to ?a、 215ºb、 205ºc、 225ºd、 250º7 Q;In what condition is Blue Sea now ?a、 Blue Sea is under wayb、 Blue Sea is agroundc、 Blue Sea is not under commandd、 Blue Sea is in normal condition8 Q:What is Guiding Light going to do?a、 Guiding Light is going to overtakeb、 Guiding Light is going to speed upc、 Guiding Light is going to alter coursed、 Guiding Light is going to reduce speed9 Q:What is Blue Sea asked to do?a、 Blue Sea is asked to alter course to starboard sideb、 Blue Sea is asked to alter course to port sidec、 Blue Sea is asked to alter course to 210d、 Blue Sea is asked to alter course to 12010 Q:What does Port Control mean?a、 There is berthing instruction for Golden Dolphinb、 There is no berthing instruction for Golden Dolphinc、 There is anchoring instruction for Golden Dolphind、 There is no anchoring instruction Golden DolphinGMDSS英语听力模拟(三)三、对话选择1 Q:What is Blue Sea’s position?a、 49º20’N35º15’Wb、 29º40’N35º15’Wc、 49º20’N15º35’Wd、 29º40’N15º35’W2 Q:Why is Dongfeng asked to change to channel 12?a、 Dongfeng is asked to change to channel 12 for navigational informationb、 Dongfeng is asked to change to channel 12 for weather informationc、 Dongfeng is asked to change to channel 12 for urgent informationd、 Dongfeng is asked to change to channel 12 for MSI information3 Q:What does port Control mean?a、 Euphoria may proceed at full speedb、 Euphoria may proceed at reduce speedc、 Euphoria may proceed traffic laned、 Euphoria may not enter traffic lane4 Q:What does Read Sea mean?a、 Red Sea can hear harbor Radio clearlyb、 Red Sea can not hear Harbor Radio clearlyc、 Red Sea wants to report her positiond、 Red Sea wants to answer the question5 Q:What time will Victoria get alongside the wharf?a、 Victoria will get alongside the wharf at onceb、 Victoria will get alongside the wharf two days laterc、 Victoria doesn’t know when she get alongside the wharfd、 Victoria will not get alongside the wharf6 Q:What channel is Red Sea going to use?a、 channel 16b、 channel 6c、 channel 7d、 channel 707 Q:Which ship is not under command?a、 Utopiab、 Blue Seac、 Red Sead、 Euphoria8 Q:How many tugs will be sent for assistance?a、 Oneb、 Twoc、 Threed、 Four9 Q:What is damaged?a、 Main enginec、 Steering geard、 Propeller10 Q:What does Victoria want to do?a、 Victoria wants to pass ahead of Red Seab、 Victoria wants to pass astern of Red Seac、 Victoria wants to pass port side of Red Sead 、Victoria wants to pass starboard side of Red Sea GMDSS英语听力模拟(六)二、对话选择1 A 、To tell the vessel’s nameB、 To tell the vessel’s call signC、 To tell the vessel’s nameD、 To spell the vessel’s call sign2 A、 The vessel is expected to arrive at 1630 UTCB、 The vessel is expected to arrive at 1360 UTCC、 The vessel is expected to leave at 1630 UTCD、 The vessel is expected to leave at 1360UTC3 A、 The vessel is trimmed by headB、 The vessel is trimmed by sternC、 The vessel has a listD、 The vessel has the same draft fore and aft4 A、 120 degrees from buoy, distance milesB、 220 degrees from buoy, distance milesC、 220 degrees from buoy, distanceD、 120 degrees from buoy, distance miles5 A、 on the way to MV Seven StarB、 near the buoy with three green lightsC、 in a vertical line with your vesselD、 near the identification buoyB、 SingaporeC、 Hong KongD、 Macau7 A、 Termination of VTSB、 icy zonesC、 narrow straitD、 channel8 A、 2B、 3C、5D、 99 A、 lifeboatsB、 rescue boatsC、 life raftsD、 tugs10 A、 It’s sinkingB、 It’s on fireC、 It’s flooding in tile engine roomD、 It’s flooding in holdsGMDSS英语听力模拟(十)对话选择stand by on VHF channel 6B. To stand by on VHF channel 16C. To stand by on VHF channel 13D. To stand by on VHF channel 3lSea is underwayB. Blue Sea is agroundC. Blue Sea is not under commandD. Blue Sea is normal conditionat Entrance Buoyat Buoyat Entrance Buoyat Buoyis no sufficient depth of water for Utopia at present has to enter harbor before flood tideis sufficient depth of water for Utopia at present has to enter harbor after ebb tideis approaching reporting pointis nearing reporting pointis passing reporting pointis passing reporting pointenter the fairwayproceed out wardsproceed inwardsenter the lockkeep course and speedpass red to redalter course to portstop engineassistancerescueassistanceassistancedegrees 04 minutes 18 minutes WB. 47degrees 04 minutes N,50 degrees 18 minutes WC. 47degrees 04 minutes N,50 degrees 08minutes WD. 46 degrees 04 minutes N,50 degrees 08minutes Wequipmentknow三短文选择Passage 1Q5:Where can SART be installed?A.In a float-free positionB.In survival craftC.On the bridgeD. A and BQ6:What may SART be incorporated with?A.SatelliteB.SESC.DSCD.EPIRBQ7:Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.It is essential to combine SART with EPIRBB.It is compulsory to combine SART with EPIRBC.It is optional to combine SART with EPIRBD.It is inadvisable to combine SART with EPIRBPassage 2Q8:Where should EPIRB be installed?A.High up on the vesselB.On lifeboat deckC.On the bridgeD.Either A or BQ9:What may damage EPIRB on board according to the passage?A.Sea sprayB.ChemicalsC.Exhaust and vibrationD.All of aboveQ10:What should the mounting place of EPIRB be suitable for?A.TestingB.MaintenancemissioningD. A and BPassage 3Q1:Which berth did the vessel get alongside to?A.tanker terminalB.bulk cargo termina lC.container terminalD.passenger terminalQ2:When did they get the docking instructions?A.three hours agoB.one hour agoC.two hours agoD.four hours agoQ3:Where did the pilot embark the vessel 1?A.Far from the entrance to the fairwayB.Near the entrance to the fairwayC.At the entrance to the fairwayD.In the fairwayQ4:What was the vessel’s speed?A.high speedB.slow speedC.full speedD.dead slow speedGMDSS英语听力模拟(七)二、对话选择一、A. The vessel is contacting Hongkong RadioB. Hongkong Radio is contacting the vesselC. The vessel is contacting MinghuaD. Minghua is contacting the vessel二、A、The vessel is expected to arrive at 1950UTCB、The vessel is expected to arrive at 1550UTCC、The vessel is expected to leave at 1950UTCD、The vessel is expected to leave at 1550UTC3、A、The vessel has restrictionsB、The vessel has dangerous cargoC、The vessel is constrained by draftD、The vessel is in good condition4、A、Her berth is not clearB、Pilot is not available nowC、Pilotsˊlicenses are suspendedD、Pilotage is suspended五、A、8B、18C、80D、19六、A、The vessel has a pilot on boardB、The vesselˊs engine is not ready nowC、The pilot is not available nowD、The pilot is leaving the vessel7、A、Itˊs leaving Reporting Point AlfaB、Itˊs approaching Reporting Point AlfaC、Itˊs passing Reporting Point AlfaD、Itˊs staying Reporting Point Alfa八、A、fire-fighting assistanceB、helicopterC、medical assistanceD、tug assistance九、A、1230 hours UTCB、1320 hours UTCC、1330 hours UTCD、2310 hours UTC10、A、Itˊs flooding in the engine roomB、Itˊs flooding below water lineC、Itˊs flooding in holdD、Itˊs flooding in hold四、短文选择Q1: When was radio system first used at sea ?A、70 years agoB、80 years agoC、90 years agoD、100 years agoQ2: How many people has radio system helped to save ?A、Thousands of peopleB、Tens of thousands of peopleC、Hundreds of peopleD、Tens of hundreds of peopleQ3: What canˊt existing system overcome ?A、A lot of basic flawsB、Traditional techniquesC、Terrestrial techniquesD、None of aboveQ4: What is Pioneer One?A、Fishing boatB、Rescue vesselC、Command vesselD、Drilling rigQ5: What kind of message is it ?A、Safety messageB、Urgency messageC、Distress messageD、Routine messageQ6: What is the position of Pioneer One ?A、39º30ˊN,19º08ˊWB、49º31ˊN,09º18ˊWC、39º31ˊN,09º08ˊWD、93º31ˊN,01º08ˊWQ7: What will vessel Utopia do ?A、Speed upB、Reduce speedC、Navigate as usualD、AnchorQ8: What is the advised speed ?A、16 knotsB、7 knotsC、 knotsD、6 knotsQ9: Which direction did another ship come ?A、same courseB、cross aheadC、opposite courseD、cross aftQ10: What course was Utopia advised to alter to ?A、300 degreesB、320 degreesC、230 degreesD、135 degrees。
GMDSS听力评估和通信英语_考试题型、码语音标和码语
辉5 1. HMOWQ 2. RKTL1 3. XYACD 4. F90XI 5. TNYA5 6. EF3GJ 7. ZPMBC 8. VAHU2 9. RSTN. 10. 4CI6F
辉6 1. BDFJA 2. HDKEL 3. WOPRT 4. JSKB2 5. GFYUW 6. SRI.1 7. MVR97 8. UYT59 9. ZC6X3 10. T0NQE
CH6 CH13 CH16 CH70
辉1 1.VZ2W5 2.CE7RD 3.LS6N8 4.ACI3Y 5.HXF9W 6.GJTKO 7.PQBMC 8.BTPU1 9.03.RH 10.无
辉2 1.CB5AJ 2.UEHWQ 3.FCPMB 4.FDCBK 5.VELAX 6.2469D 7.RZGY5 8.SHL68 9.0NO1. 10.873WI
1.FRT89 2.NV34C 3.02QWS 4.J5GZ0 5.HV4K9 6.AI22J 7.OZH31 8.16RLA 9.7XKI7 10.HTX56 11.8EDN2 12.9SI58 13.XNI23 14.83JVU 15.J58SB 16.85BDI 17.NFD76 18.EHG8I 19.7JSD7 20.A8O43 21.74HSO 22.9JQA9 23.94NSS 24.WW56V 25.95JDY 26.DJK89 27.DSJU5 28.H98SU 29.09OJF 30.JAGH9 31.ZXU33 32.YGU37 33.ES74D 34.U8UFG
辉7 1. 1OQRT 2. WUS2V 3. VTR8X 4. CVROX 5. KBEZP 6. 90584 7. L732N 8. G135W 9. NU28F 10. SGS16
GMDSS通信英语口语朗读题型
GMDSS通信英语朗读题1.Mayday Mayday MaydayThis is motor-vessel Noble PrinceMayday Noble Prince One seven nine degrees true, three miles off Stone Point I have struck a submerged object, taking in water fast, engine damaged. I can not keep afloat more than three hours, crew thirty. Chief engineer and two ratings seriously injured, I need assistance and rescue. I am keeping continuous watch on two one eight two KHZ. This is motor vessel Noble Prince. Over.Questions:1) What happened to Noble Prince?2) What is the position of the distress vessel?3) How long can the vessel keep afloat'?4) How many persons were seriously injured?5) On what frequency is she keeping continuous watch?Answers to the questions above:1) She has struck a submerged object, taking in water fast, engine damaged.2) One seven nine degrees true, three miles off Stone Point.3) Less than three hours.4) Three persons were seriously injured.5) 2182 KHZ.2. Mayday-Relay Mayday-Relay Mayday-RelayAll ships. This is Barin Radio.Following received from motor vessel "Selin" There is a collision between two motor vessels in position forty-two fourteen degrees' north, sixteen seventeen degrees east. After a few minutes one ship tank and fourteen persons were lost. Some ships and helicopters are searching now. Ships in vicinity please keep sharp lookout.Mayday-relay. This is Barin Radio.Questions:1) What happened in position 42˚14'N, 16˚17'E?2) Has anything serious happened to either of the ships? If m, what is it?3) Are there any search and rescue operations in the distress area?4) What are ships in vicinity advised to do?5) Who relays the Mayday message?Answers to the questions above:1 ) There is a collision between two motor vessels in position forty-two fourteen degrees north, sixteen seventeen degrees east.2) Yes. One ship sank and fourteen persons were lost.3) Yes. ,Some ships and helicopters are searching now.4) They are advised to keep sharp lookout.5) Barin Radio.3. Pan-Pan Pan-Pan Pan-PanThis is Bravo Oscar November November.My ship's main engine is out of order. I am floating and no longer under control. My present position is 19 degrees 21 minutes north and 039 degrees 26 minutes east. Please keep clear of me and navigate with caution. Over.Questions:1) What is the ship's call sign?2) What happened to your ship?3) Can you control your ship?4) What is your present position?5) What are vessels nearby asked to do?Answers to the questions above:1) Bravo Oscar November November.2) My ship's main engine is out of order.3) No. 1 can not control my ship.4) 19-degrees 21 minutes north and 039 degrees 26 minutes east.5) Keep clear of me and navigate with caution.4. Attention all vessels. This is Newharbour Pilot Station. Navigational information follows on channel 12. Visibility is reduced by fog. Visibility at No. 1 buoy is 2000 metres. Visibility is expected to decrease to 1000 metres in one hour. There are salvage operations in position, south side offairway at Fishhaven. Vessels must navigate with caution. Questions:1) What is this passage about'?2) What is the visibility at No. 1 buoy?3) When will the visibility be reduced to 1000 metres?4) What is the position of the mirage operation?5) What are vessels in vicinity asked to do'?Answers to the questions above:1) Navigational information.2) 2000 metres.3) In one hour.4) South side of fairway at Fishhaven.5) They must navigate with caution.5. Vessel Nonsuch in position 34º14'N., 134º17'E. It is on fire in the engine room. It cannot put out the fire by its own means. The fire is spreading to cargo holds with flammable dangerous cargo. There is going to be danger of explosion on board. Some fire boats will stand by to give assistance. Vessels in vicinity please keep well clear of the vessel in distress.Questions:1) What is the position of the vessel in distress?2) Where is the fire73) Can you control the fire by your own means?4) Why is there going to be danger of explosion on Nonsuch?5) What are vessels in vicinity required to do?Answers to the questions above:1) 34º14'N, 134º17'E.2) In the engine room.3) No.4) Because there is flammable dangerous cargo.5) To keep well clear of the vessel in distress.6. All vessels, this is Avonport. Navigational Warnings. There is a gas leakage from fractured pipeline near refinery quay. There are pipe-laying operations near gas leakage. There is a yellow buoy established in position 156 degrees, 1 cable from end refinery quay. Vessels are advised to avoid this area. There is a vessel carrying out hydrographic survey in area off Oilmouth No. 1 quay. Abnormally low tides are expected in Avonport channel around 1400 hours local time. Charted depths are decreased by 0.5 metres.Questions:l) What is leaking from fractured pipe line, gas or petroleum?2) What operations are in progress near the gas leakage?3) Where is a yellow buoy established?4) What are the vessels advised to do when parsing the area?5) Is there any difference between the charted depths and the truedepths in this area? if so, what is it?Answers to the questions above:1) Gas.2) Pipe. laying operations.3) In position 156 degrees, I cable from end refinery quay4) To avoid this area.5) Yes. Charted depths are decreased by 0.5 metres.7. Digital .Selective Calling or DSC, is the globally adopted general purpose system for selective calling in the ship-to-ship, ship-to-shore and shore-to- ship directions. The system is used on both MF/HF and VHF frequencies. The DSC system is used for both Safety and Convenience. The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System or GMDSS requires the use of DSC for distress alerting and safety calls.Questions:1) What does DSC stand for?2) The DSC is used for selective calling just in ship-to-ship direction, is it true?3) What is the DSC system used for?4) For what purpose does the GMDSS require the use of DSC?5) Will you translate the initial GMDSS into Chinese?Answers to the questions above;1) Digital Selective Calling.2) No. The DSC is used in the ship-to-ship, ship-to-shore and shore- to-ship directions.3) It is used for both Safety and Convenience.4) GMDSS requires the use of DSC for distress alerting and safety calls.5)全球海上遇险和安全系统。
GMDSS听力与会话问答题
GMDSS英语口语练习题问答题:44道1.According to the SOLAS, which radio equipment is not necessary for the ships sailing inthe sea area A2?(HF、INMARSAT、EGC are not necessary for the ships sailing in the sea area A2)2.What does MRCC stand for and what is its function?(MRCC stands for Maritime rescue coordination center. It coordinates maritime rescue operation.)3.Please spell your ship’s name and call sign (yuqiang/boxz)4.How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival?A ship can use VHF or radio to contact a port before her arrival.)5.When the vessel enters the VTS area, what is usually requested to report?(When the vessel enters the VTS area, she should report her name, call sign, course, speed, ETA and so on)6.What does “fairway speed” mean? ( mandatory speed in the fairway)(It is a speed at which a ship is sailing in a port.)7.What should be confirmed from the pilot station?(Pilot’s boarding time, place to meet pilot, and on which side will the pilot ladder be rigged.)8.Which mode is normally used when carrying out safety communications by NBDP?(FEC (Forward Error Correction)mode is used to carry out safety communication by NBDP)9.What’s a safety signal prefixed by for sending a safety call?(SECURITE is used to send a safety call)10.What does SECURITE mean in marine communications?(SECURITE is a safety signal for sending a safety call)11.What does the safety call format or the safety signal indicate?(Safety signal indicates that the following information is about ship’s safety.)12.Relating the reserve source of energy, if it is not a battery, what is the period of the test?(At least once a week)13.How many times should the urgency signal “PAN PAN”be spoken when sending anurgency call? (Three times)14.What’s an urgency signal prefixed by for sending an urgency call? (PAN PAN)15.In accordance with the SOLAS Convention, what is the area outside sea areas A1, A2and A3? (A4)16.Shall an urgency communication have priority over all other communications exceptdistress?(Yes, an urgency communication have priority over all other communications except distress) 17.Relating DSC facilities, what is the period of self test?(VHF DSC should be tested every day, MF/HF DSC should be tested once a week)18.Which parties are those on-scene communications carried out between?(On-scene communication is carried out between SAR party and ship in distress)19.What should a signal be prefixed by for distress traffic by radiotelephony?(MAYDAY)with the distress traffic?(Yes, it can. Only RCC has the right to do that)21.What should be included in MAYDAY message?(Distress call, s hip’s name, call sign, position, nature of distress and assistance required.) 22.Which channel is designated for VHF DSC alerting?(VHF channel 70)23.Who should be addressed to when acknowledging the receipt of a distress alert sent byDSC?(All ships should be addressed)24.Which channel is designated for MF DSC alerting?(2187.5 kHz)25.Should a ship station in receipt of an urgency call address her acknowledgment to allother stations?(Yes, it should)26.Coast radio station keeps a constant watch on distress frequencies. What frequencies arethey?(VHF channel 70, 2187.5 kHz, 8414.5 kHz, and at least one of the distress and safety DSC frequencies)27.How many times should the safety signal “securite”be spoken when sending a safetycall?(Three times)28.What is the meaning of “ ETD ”?(It means the estimated time of departure.)29.What kind of things should be reported to the pilot station?(Vessel’s present pos ition, ETA at pilot station.)30.What is general cargo?(They are many types and packings for general cargo, they can be divided into containerized, non-containerized and refrigerated cargo.)31.What is your present speed and course?(My present speed 10 knots and course 134. )32.What should a station do when transmitting inadvertent distress alert or call?The equipment should be switched off and notify the RCC and all ships.33.Can an RCC co-ordinating distress traffic imposed silence on stations which areinterfering with distress traffic?Yes, it can impose silence on that station.34.Which means is often used to provide vessel’s position information to the GMDSSequipment? The vessel can provide vessel’s position information to the GMDSS equipment either automatically by an electronic navigational device or a GPS, or manually by keying the position at least once every 4 hours.35.What should a master do before sailing?There is a lot of things to do for a master before sailing, for example, make a voyage plan, take in water, fuel oil and food necessary for the voyage, buy marine publications necessary for the voyage.36.Actions you take when you receive alert at seaSilent the alarm sound and check the content of the alert, and inform the captain the alert and keep watch on appropriate frequency.37.Range of VHF radio waves during the day time20-30 nautical mileswith distress traffic?(Yes, it can. Only RCC has the right to do that)39.Which means is often used to provide vessel’s position information to the GMDSSequipment?(The vessel can provide vessel’s position information to the GMDSS equipment either automatically by an electronic navigational device or a GPS, or manually by keying the position at least once every 4 hours.)40.What should a master do before sailing?(There is a lot of things to do for a master before sailing, for example, make a voyage plan, take in water, fuel oil and food necessary for the voyage, buy marine publications necessary for the voyage.)41.What should a station do when transmitting inadvertent distress alert or call?(If you send a false distress alert, you should make a cancellation message or a voice announcement to cancel the alert.)42.what is general cargo?general cargo is one kind of dry cargo,include cargo in general package cargo, cargo in bag, cargo in box, cargo in drum,etc.43.Who should be addressed to when acknowledging the receipt of a distress alert sent byDSC?All staion.或者All station should be addressed about the acknowledgment.44.What information is transmitted in a DSC distress alert?The ship’s name, the position, the nature of the distress, the following traffic mode for further distress and safety communication.。
gmdss通用英语试题及答案
gmdss通用英语试题及答案GMDSS通用英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What does GMDSS stand for?A. Global Maritime Distress and Safety SystemB. Global Maritime Development and Safety SystemC. Global Maritime Department and Safety ServiceD. Global Maritime Disaster and Safety System答案:A2. Which of the following is NOT a function of GMDSS?A. Search and rescue coordinationB. NavigationC. Distress alertingD. Maritime safety information答案:B3. What is the primary purpose of a distress signal in GMDSS?A. To request assistanceB. To report a crimeC. To communicate with other vesselsD. To provide weather updates答案:A4. Which frequency is used for the Digital Selective Calling (DSC) in GMDSS?A. 2182 kHzB. 156.8 MHzC. 518 kHzD. 2187.5 kHz答案:B5. What is the role of an EPIRB in GMDSS?A. To send a distress signalB. To receive distress signalsC. To provide navigation dataD. To communicate with land stations答案:A6. Which of the following is a requirement for GMDSS operators?A. Must be a national of the flag stateB. Must have a minimum age of 18C. Must have a specific medical examinationD. Must be fluent in English答案:D7. What is the maximum range of VHF radio communication in GMDSS?A. 20 nautical milesB. 100 nautical milesC. 200 nautical milesD. 500 nautical miles答案:A8. What is the primary language used for GMDSS communication?A. EnglishB. FrenchC. SpanishD. The language of the vessel's flag state答案:A9. Which of the following is NOT a type of GMDSS equipment?A. NAVTEXB. INMARSATC. RADARD. AIS答案:C10. What does AIS stand for?A. Automatic Identification SystemB. Automatic Information SystemC. Advanced Integrated SystemD. All of the above答案:A二、填空题(每空1分,共10分)1. GMDSS provides a global network for the __________ of maritime distress and safety information.答案:communication2. The __________ is responsible for coordinating search and rescue operations in GMDSS.答案:Coast Guard/Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre (MRCC)3. The __________ is a device that can be manually activated to send a distress signal.答案:SART (Search and Rescue Transponder)4. The __________ is used to receive maritime safety information broadcasts.答案:NAVTEX (Navigational Telex)5. In GMDSS, the __________ is used for long-range communication.答案:INMARSAT (International Maritime Satellite)6. The __________ is a system that can automatically send a distress signal with the vessel's identification.答案:EPIRB (Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon)7. __________ is the process of locating a distress signal source.答案:Direction Finding (DF)8. The __________ is a system that provides real-time information about the position of vessels.答案:AIS (Automatic Identification System)9. GMDSS operators must be able to communicate effectively in __________.答案:English10. The __________ is a device that can receive weather forecasts and other safety-related information.答案:Weather Fax三、简答题(每题5分,共20分)1. Explain the importance of GMDSS in maritime safety.答案:GMDSS is crucial for maritime safety as it provides a comprehensive communication system for distress alerting, search and rescue coordination, and the dissemination of maritime safety information. It ensures that vessels can quickly communicate their location and situation in an emergency, facilitating timely rescue operations and potentially saving lives.2. Describe the role of the EPIRB in a maritime emergency.答案:The EPIRB plays a vital role in a maritime emergency by automatically or manually sending a distress signal that includes the vessel's identification, position, and time of activation to search and rescue authorities. This allows for a rapid response to the emergency, increasing the chances of a successful rescue.3. What are the benefits of using AIS in maritime navigation?答案:AIS offers several benefits in maritime navigation,。
GMDSS考试题:青岛英语
GMDSS 通信英语(青岛)Part One The Introduction of GMDSS1.The radio equipment to be carried on board GMDSS ship depends upon____.A. Gross tonsB. kind of shipC. sea areaD. A + B2.Which of the following indicates that a station transmit concerning navigation safety messages by radio telephone? .A. MAYDAYB. PAN PANC. SECURITED. SAFETY3.Which of the following indicates a grave and imminent danger requesting immediate assistance on the radio telephone? .A. MAYDAYB. PAN PANC. SECURITED. SAFETY4.If we pass the exam, it may be possible for us to obtain: ___.A. F irst Class Radio Electronic CertificateB. S econd Class Radio Electronic CertificateC. G eneral Operator's CertificateD. R estricted Operator's Certificate5.All the distress messages should be preceded by____A.MAYDAYB. PAN PANC. SECURITED. SAFETY6.The sea area A3 will be within the coverage of____.A. MF Coast StationB. VHF Coast StationC. Inmarsat SatelliteD. COSPAS/SARSAT7.Urgency message should be preceded by____.A. PAN PANB. MAYDAYC. SECURITED. SOS8.Which of the following equipment does not belong to GMDSS ?A. EPIRBB. GPSC. DSCD. Inmarsat-F9.The equipment carriage requirement of the ships of which sea area can be summarized as: carry YHF equipment and either a satellite EPIRB or a YHF EPIRB?A. A1B. A2C. A3D. A 410. "CHANGED ETD PILOT STN" means .____A. ETD is not changedB. ETD has changedC. ETA has changedD. ETA is not changed11. What is AAIC of traffic system in China? ____A. CN01B. CN02C. CN03D. CN0412. Which equipment is required to be carried in various sea areas?A. VHFB.MFC. HFD. MES13. Which of the following description about Sea Area A3 is correct?____A. a n area within the radiotelephone coverage of at least one VHF coast station and one MF coast station.B. a n area, including Sea Area A1 and A2 , within the coverage of an Inmarsat geostationary satellite.C. A n area, excluding Sea Area A1 and A2, within the coverage of an Inmarsat geostationary satellite.D. A n area, excluding Sea Area A1 and A2, within the coverage of an COSPAS-SARSAT system.14. The following radio communication systems are used in the GMDSS except .A. the Inmarsat systemB. VHF MF and HF terrestrial systemsC. The COSPAS-SARSAT systemD. The FLAG SIGNAL systems15. Which of the following frequency is NOT used for GMDSS? ____A. 2,182 kHzB. 500 kHzC.518kHzD.2,187.5kHz16. 'AMENED ETA PILOT STA TION" means____ .A. ETA pilot station has been changedB. ETA pilot station will be given afterwardsC. ETA pilot station was not givenD. ETA pilot station is given17. Which frequency band does the 518 kHz belong to?A. LF B .MF C. HF D. VHF18. GMDSS is the abbreviation of_____.A. T he Global Maritime Distress and Safety SystemB. T he Global Mariners Distress and Safety SystemC. T he Global Marines Distress and Safe SystemD. T he Global Marines Disco and Safe System19. If we only want to sail in A1, which certificate will fit for us?____A. t he First-class Radio electronic CertificateB. t he second-class Radio electronic CertificateC. t he General Operator's CertificateD. t he Restricted Operator's Certificate20. Both the satellite communication and terrestrial communications will ____.A. not be used in the GMDSSB. be used only for general communicationsC. be replaced by MorseD. be used in the GMDSS21. The medical message should be preceded by the word ____.A. OBSB.TMZC. MEDICOD. N/W22. The date for entry into full effect for GMDSS is 1st February____ .A. 1999B.1992C.1995D.199723. How does the GMDSS enable a ship in distress to send a message?A. in many waysB. in a wayC. only by DSCD. only by Inmarsat24. In the case of a ship in Sea Area A4, the primary means of ship-to-shore distress alerts would have to be____A. VHF DSCB. MF DSCC.406 MHz EPIRBD. InmarsatC25. The primary function of the GMDSS is____ .A. d aily communicationB. b ridge to bridge communicationC. M SI broadcastD. d istress communication of the distressed ships26. If we want to communicate with Guangzhou station by RT, we find out the channel of the station in the ADMIRALTY LIST OF RADIO SIGNALS____ .A. V olume 1B. Volume2C. Volume3D. V olume527. What kinds of ships may not comply with SOLAS convention?A. c argo ships less than 300 tonsB. C argo ships more than 300 tonsC. p assenger ships sail on international serviceD. B&C28. Every ship shall be provided with a VHF radio installation capable of transmitting and receiving on____ .A. CH 70 and CH 16B.CH06C. CH 13D. all of above29. The "on-scene" frequency .3 023 kHz for radiotelephone is used for____ communication.A. ship-aircraftB. intershipC. ship-shoreD. bridge-bridge30. Who have primary responsibility for radio communications during distress incidents? .A. the first mateB. the second mateC. the captainD. the operator31. The call sign of coast' stations of China are between____ .A. BAA-BZZB. XSA-XSZ C3HA-3UZ D. AAA-AZZ32. Availability of radio equipment maintenance options onboard in A3 is____ .A. at-sea maintenanceB. shore-based maintenanceC. duplication of equipmentD. nominate two options of above '33. Regulation of the GMDSS applies to_____.A. a ll cargo ships above 300 gross tonsB. a ll passenger ships on international voyagesC. a ll shipsD. A&B34. Which device has not the function of alerting?A. EPIRBB. SARTC. MESD. DSC35. The GMDSS supports two independent systems for broadcasting MSI, viz ____ .A. NA VTEX & EGCB. SafetyNET & FAXC. InmarsatC & EGCD. DSC & NBDP36. Which terminal is used to alert to ships by distressd vessel?A. EPIRBB.SARTC. MESD. DSC37. When distressed vessel in A4, which terminal is used for routine communication in long range servies?A. 406 MHzEPIRBB. InmarsatFC. InmarsatBD. HF terminal38. Which of the following frequencies is used for international distress and safety frequencies on MF radio telephony?A.2,182 kHzB.2,187.5 kHzC.2,177 kHzD.2,414.5kHz39. Which of the following descriptions of usage is suitable for 8,414.5 kHz frequency?A. D istress alerting frequency on HF DSCB. D istress communication frequency on HF RTC. D istress alerting frequency on MF DSCD. D istress communication frequency on HF NBDP40. Which of the following (lescription of usage is suitable for 2,174. 5 kHz frequency-?A. M F NBDP distress and safety traffic frequencyB. M F TELEPHONE distress and safety traffic frequencyC. M F DSC distress and safety call frequencyD. H F NBDP distress and safety traffic frequency41. The call sign of ship stations of China are between____ .A. BAA-BZZB.XSA-XSZC.3HA-3UZD. AAA ~ AZZ42. Which of the following frequencies is used for intership MF DSC calll?A.2,182 kHzB.2,187.5 kHzC.2J..77 kHzD.2,414.5 kHz43. Which frequencies can not be used for ship-aircraft communications?A.CH06B.3,023 kHzC.2,182 kHzD.5,680 kHz.44. If a ship is on fire in the Sea Area A3 , which of the following equipments would be used to make ship-to-shore distress alerts?A. HF DSCB. 406 MHz EPIRBC. Imarsat-CD. All of above45. To insure the maintenance of the radio equipments, the vessel sailing in A1 area should selectA. at-sea maintenanceB. shore-based maintenanceC. duplication of equipmentD. any one of above46. The transition period in implementation of the new GMDSS system is____ years.A. 6B.7C. 8D.947. What is the basic concept of GMDSS?A. S horeside authorities and vessels can assist in a coordinated SAR operation with minimum delayB. S earch and rescue authorities ashore can be alerted to a distress situationC. S hipping in the immediate vicinity of a ship in distress will be rapidly alertedD. A ll of these48. What statement is generally correct regarding the maintenance requirements for ships under GMDSS?A. S horeside maintenance and scheduled tests and inspections will partially meet this requirementB. R edundancy of functions of .certain equipment will partially meet this requirementC. O n-board maintenance provided by a person holding a GMDSS Maintained license will partially meet therequirementsD. A ll of the above49. What is the primary reason GMDSS imposes the carriage requirement for different radio subsystems on vessels?A. B ecause the different radio subsystems have individual limitations with respect to the geographical coverageand services providedB. R edundancy in duplicating all operational functions in.the event of a system failureC. D ifferent radio systems may be used by the various authoritiesD. T he ability to communicate in all modes with any of the shore stations50. GMDSS is primarily a system based on ____.A. V HF digital selective calling from ship to shoreB. S hip-to-ship distress communication using MF or HF radiotelephonyC. T he linking of search and rescue authorities ashore with shipping in the immediate vicinity of a ship indistress or in need of assistanceD. D istress, urgency and safety communication carried out by the use of narrow-band direct printing telegraphy51 ____is the orbit of a geosynchronous satellite whose circular and direct orbit lies in theplane of the Earth's equator, and it is approximately 35 ,700 kilometers above the equator.A. Polar OrbitingB. GPS Satellite OrbitC. Geostationary Satellite OrbitD. The North and South Poles52.____ is a service which is based on,polar orbiting satellites which receive and relay distressalerts from satellite EPIRBs and which provides their position.A. Inmarsat Satellite ServiceB. Polar Orbiting Satellite ServiceC. GPS Satellite ServiceD. NNSS Satellite Service53 ___includes navigational and meteorological warnings, meteorological forecasts and otherurgent safety related messages broadcast to ships.A. Distress trafficB. Urgency communicationC. Public correspondenceD. Maritime Safety Information54 .____is an area, outside Al, A2, A3, which mostly in the North Pole Area (as the areanear to South Pole is mostly land).A. Sea Area AlB. Sea Area A2C. Sea Area A3D. Sea Area A455. What system provides accurate vessel position information to the GMDSS equipment?A. GPSB. Cospas-SarsatC. InmarsatD. NBDP56. Which of the following is a functional or carriage requirement for compulsory vessels?A. A compulsory vessel must carry at least two (2) licensed GMDSS Radio Operators.B. A compulsory vessel must satisfy certain equipment carriage requirements that are determined by where thevessel sails.C. A compulsory vessel must be able to transmit and respond to distress alerts.D. A ll of the above.57. GMDSS-equipped ships will be required to perform which of the following communications functions?A. D istress alerting and maritime safety informationB. S earch and Rescue coordination and on-scene communicationsC. B ridge-to-bridge and general radio communicationsD. A ll of these58. Which of the following is a required GMDSS function?A. T ransmit and receive locating signalsB. T ransmit and receive general communicationsC. B ridge-to-Bridge communicationsD. A ll of the above59. What statement is generally correct regarding the maintenance requirements for ships under GMDSS?A. R edundancy of functions of certain equipment will partially meet this requirementB. O n-board maintenance provided by a person holding a GMDSS Maintainer' s license will partially meet therequirementsC. S horeside maintenance and scheduled tests and inspections will partially meet this requirementD. A ll of the above60. GMDSS began a phased implementation on Feb. ____.A.1999B.2000C.1992D.200261. The GMDSS defines sea areas based on the location and capability of shore based communication facilities.A. threeB. sixC. fiveD. four62. In addition to meeting the requirement of Sea area Al and A2, every ship engaged on voyage in Sea area A3 shall be provided with___ .A. MF radio installation with DSCB. MES or HF with DSCC. MF/HF radio telephone installationD.2 187.5 kHz watch receiver63. Every ship must be fitted with___ SART, and ___two-way VHF radio telephone.A.1,2B.2,3C.2, 1D.3,264. The communication arrangements are designed to enable distress alerting to be performed in all three directions;____ in all Sea Areas.A. e ast, west, southB. s hip, shore, crewC. s hip-to-shore, ship-to-ship, shore-to-shoreD. s hip-to-shore, ship-to-ship, shore-to-ship65. For ship-to-shore distress alerts, you can use ____.A. Inmarsat, EPIRB and DSCB. NA VTEX, NBDP and R/TC. Inmarsat,' VHF and SARTD. EPIRB, DSC and radar66. Ships which operate in area A4 will have to carry .A. HF equipmentB. MF, VHF equipment and MES'C. Inmarsat equipmentD. EGC receiver67.____ are used for distress alerting as a rule.A. MES / DSC / EPIRBB. SART / radiotelephoneC. COSPAS-SARSATD. both A and C68. Besides distress alerting, the GMDSS can also provide ____communication.A. urgencyB. safetyC. broadcast of MSID. all of A, B and C69. According to the basic concept of the GMDSS, distress alerting can be sent by___to SARauthorities ashore or ships in vicinity of a distress incident.A. e ither satellite or terrestrial communicationB. o nly satellite communicationC. o nly terrestrial communicationD. V HF DSC or MES70. On-scene communications will be between ___and___ .A. the ship in distress / SARB. the ship in distress / RCCC. the ship in distress / vessel in vicinityD. the ship in distress / assisting units71. Every ship, while at sea, shall be capable of .A. t ransmitting and receiving search and rescue co-ordination communicationsB. t ransmitting and receiving on-scene communicationsC. t ransmitting and receiving bridge-to-bridge communicationsD. A, B, C are all right.72. If operating within Ocean Area Al, and outside of NA VTEX coverage, a GMDSS-equipped vessel must carry____ .A. A n Inmarsat-A terminalB. A GPS receiverC. E quipment capable of maintaining a continuous DSC watch on 2,187.5 kHzD. E quipment capable of reception of maritime safety information by the Inmarsat enhanced group call system,or HF NBDP73. What information should be included in a distress follow on voice transmission?A. Ship's Name and Call SignB. Ship's positionC. Ship' s MMSI numberD. All of the above74. What action should you take after sending a false distress alert on VHF?A. Send a DSC cancellation message on CH70B. M ake a voice announcement to cancel the alert on CH16C. M ake a voice announcement to cancel the alert on CH13D. M ake a voice announcement to cancel the alert on CH2275. What action should you take after sending a false distress alert on MF? .A. M ake a voice announcement to cancel the alert on 2,187.5 kHzB. M ake a voice announcement to cancel the alert on 2,174. 5 kHzC. M ake a voice announcement to cancel the alert on 2,182.0 kHzD. S end another DSC alert and follow on with voice on 2,182.0 kHz76. What action 'should you take after sending a false distress alert on 8 MHz?A. M ake an "'ALL SHIPS" call on all 5 HF telex channels canceling the alert.B. M ake an "ALL SHIPS" call on,8,291.0 kHz canceling the alertC. M ake a "MAYDAY" call on 8 ,414.5 kHz canceling the alertD. M ake an "URGENT" call on 8,614.0 kHz canceling the alert77. Which of the following frequencies and modes is allocated for distress alertifig in GMDSS?A. 406 MHz to via EPIRBB. 1,626. 5 ~ 1 ,645. 5 MHz via InmarsatC. C hannel 70 DSC plus six (6) MF/HF DSC frequenciesD. A ll of the above78. Which of the following frequencies have been designated for "On-scene" communications in the Global Maritime Distress and Safety System?A. V HF CH22B. H F radiotelephone on 21. 820 MHzC. N BDP on 2,177.0 kHz and VHF CH16D. V HF CH16 and NBDP on 2,174.5 kHz.79. SafetyNET messages can be received by which of the following shipboard equipment?A. NA VTEXB. MF and HF NBDPC. EGC receiverD. All of these80 .____consists of all messages relating to the immediate assistance required by the ship indistress, including SAR communication and signals for locating.A. Distress trafficB. Routine communicationC. Port operation trafficD. Public correspondencePart Two The Satellite Communication System1. The following number is Inmarsat-C MES's number, which one is Chinese vessels?A. 421256545B.441212345C.415701234D.4124123452. If we want to cancel the false alert to RCC, we should find out the telephone number of the RCC in the ADMIRALTY LIST OF RADIO SIGNALS____.A. Volume2B. Volume3C. Volume4D. V olume53. The EGC service is composed of___ .A. SAFETY NETB. FLEET NETC. DATA REPORTD. A&B4. Which of the following are included in mandatory services LES of Inmarsat-C? __A. FleetNETB. NBDPC. DSCD. SafetyNET5. Which of the following statements about Distress call is correct?A. D istress call is only available on fleet77 systemsB. D istress call is only available on fleet 55 systemsC. D istress call is only available on fleet77/55/33 systemsD. b oth A and B6. The difference between the mobile ISDN and MPDS is that ____.A. T he mobile ISDN is charged by connection time and MPDS is charged by Mbits transferredB. T he mobile ISDN is charged by Mbits transferred and MPDS is charged by connection timeC. T here is no difference between the mobile ISDN and MPDSD. T he communication fee of the mobile ISDN is inexpensive than that of MPDS7. Which of the following IMN is used for Inmarsat-F MES voice service?A. 76 x x x x x x xB.60xxxxxxxC. 3412 xxxxxD.66xxxxxxx8. Which type of the following services is excluded from Inmarsat-F services?A. telephoneB. high speed data transmissionC. telexD. E-mail9. The PIN becomes blocked if the PIN code is entered incorrectly several times when operating cap-sat F77 MES. The maximum of input is ____.A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 310. Which of the following ID number is used for BEIJING LES telephone access code in AOR-E?A.118B.868C.311D.21111. Which terminal equipment of ship is for COSPAS/SARSAT system?A. EPIRBB. InmarsatCC. SARTD. EGC12. COSPAS-SARSAT is intended to be used for .A. Distress alarm and locatingB. Daily communications •C. Send messagesD. E-mail13. The low polar orbiting satellite system provides the coverage of ____.A. AlB.A1+A2 + A3C. A4D. Al + A2 + A3 + A414. Which service does not EGC have? .A. N/WB. MSIC. SafetyNETD. FAX15. Where is the geostationary orbit of Inmarsat situated.?A. equator orbitB. pole orbitC. oblique orbitD. A&B16. Which frequency is used on line from LES to satellite in the Inmarsat system?A. 4 GHzB. 6 GHzC. 1.6 GHzD. 1.4 GHz17. Which frequency is used on line from MES to satellite in the Inmarsat system?A. 4 GHzB. 1.6GHzC. 3 GHzD. 6 GHz18. Which number of the following Inmarsat-C ID numbers is the ID number distributed to Chinese vessel "VICTORY"?A.494601513B.404120000C.441258112D.04126004119. Which is the Inmarsat-C LES access code of MCN( Beijing) in POR?A. 211B.311C.868D.21020. Which 2 digit code is Medical Assistance offered by all LES as specified in the Radio Regulations under GMDSS?A. 32B. 38C. 39D.4121. Please choose the Inmarsat-C NCS ID of the AOR-W .A. 044B.001C.211D.14422. Which type of MES of Inmarsat does not have the telex service?A. Inmarsat-AB. Inmarsat-BC. Inmarsat-CD. Inmaisat-F23. Where is the Inmarsat's headquarters?A. ChinaB. The U. S. AC. the United KingdomD. Canada24. The ground segment of Inmarsat consist of .A. Land Earth StationsB. Network Co-ordination StationsC. Network Operations CentreD. A. B and C25. Which of the following are usually used for distress alerting by Inmarsat-C?A. d irectly press the distress button on the panelB. p ick up phone and report distress information to RCCC. s end distress information by satellite EPIRBD. s end telex to LES26. How many Geo-stationary satellites are employed in the Inmarsat?A. 3B.4C.5D. 627. COSPAS-SARSAT can not fulfill the function of .A. d etermining the position of a distress vesselB. d istress communication 'C. d istress alerting and position-fixing in AeroD. b oth A and C28. The Inmarsat satellites are controlled by .A. NOCB. LESC. NCSD. SCC29. Where is the distress alerting made by MES in the Inmarsat system passed to?A.MCCB. RCCC. LESD. NCS30. Before the communication, the Inmarsat-C MES must login ____ of the located oceanregion. .A. dominated MES by NCSB. RCCC. anyone of the MESD. NCS31. In the Inmarsat system, the services code 00 meansA. position reportB. relay serviceC. automatic serviceD. medical advice32. Which service is a more cost-effective solution for applications where there is no need for constant transmission of data in both directions?A. ISDNB. MPDSC. ISDLD. CDMA33. The command of breaking the radio connection of the Inmarsat-B telex service is___.A.NNNNB.…..C. KKKKD. OVER34. The distress message of the Inmarsat-C radiotelex does not include the information of .A. the time of distressB. the nature of distressC. the position of distressD. the number of the distress people35 The Inmarsat Mobile Numbers (IMN) has digits except InmarsatA MES.A. 7B. 9C. 10D. 336. Communication using fax of Inmarsat-F, the country code of China is .A. 868B. 11C. 86D. 85 ,37. Which institution monitor and control the communications traffic of the LES within the Ocean Region? .A. RCCB. NCSC. NOCD. MCC38. Which orbit is the COSPAS/SARSAT satellite situated?A. equator orbitB. pole orbitC. oblique orbitD. A&B '39. Which equipment does not belong to COSPAS-SARSAT system?A. EPIRBB. SARTC. PLBD. ELT40. Which type of Inmarsat mobile earth station terminals is approved by the GMDSS?A. Inmarsat-CB. Inmarsat-MC. Inmarsat mini-MD. Inmarsat-F5541. Which institue processes the signals to determine the beacon location?A. MCCB. RCCC. LUTD. NCC42; When a vessel in distress making On-scene communications, which one of the following radio equipments can be used____ .A. VHFB. MF/HF radio equipmentC. Inmarsat MESD. all of above43. Any ships fitted with MES can ____and through the satellite system when sendinga distress alert.A. e nter the system/contact an RCCB. a ccess to Inmarsat/establish contact with a LESC. h ave the absolute priority to enter the system/make contact with a LESD. e nter the system gradually/wait for rescue44. Where does the RCC of the China locate in?____A. BeijingB. ShanghaiC. DalianD. Tianjin45. Which of the following optional equipment can be used by a ship in Area A3 for ship to shore distress alerting?A. VHF DSCB.MF DSCC. Inmarsat MESD. VHF 70CH EPIRB46. The maritime access code for the IOR is in Inmarsat-C Telex Service.A.581B.582C.583D.58447. In Inmarsat-C, "Priority 0" means communication.A. routineB. distressC. urgencyD. safety48. The maritime access code of telephone mode in Inmarsat-F,. terminal for the AOR ( E) isA.871B.870C.581D.58049. Which Inmarsat system applies store-and-forward messaging?A. Inmarsat-AB. Inmarsat-CC. Inmarsat-BD. Inmarsat-M50. The Inmarsat SafetyNet services covers .A. the whole worldB. all NavareaC. areas from Al to A4D. only four Inmarsat regions51. Sea Area A3 is an area within the coverage of in which continuous alerting available.A. VHF stationsB. MF/HF stationsC. Radio stationsD. Inmarsat stations52. The NCS of Inmarsat-C system in the AOR(E) is in____.A. Goonhilly, UKB.Yamaguchi, JapanC.Perth, AustraliaD. Southbury, USA53. An MES operator can choose the most suitable LES according to___.A.the routing agreement for a particular ocean regionB.the communication service he requiredC.the positions of his ship and the LESsD. B and C54. In Inmarsat-B service code "32"means____ .A. medical assistanceB. medical adviceC. maritime assistanceD. technical assistance55. What is the primary function of a NCS?A.To monitor and control communications through the Inmarsat satellite for which it is responsi¬bleB.To provide direct communications between the Inmarsat station placing a call and the station receiving thecallC.To provide multi-mode communications between the Inmarsat station placing a call and the coast radiostation that will deliver itD.To determine which satellite is best suited to provide communications between the Inmarsat station placinga call and the station receiving the call56.How does a distress message normally initiated through Inmarsat?A. A ll Inmarsat units have a dedicated key that can be pressed for immediate actionB. B y adding the word "DISTRESS" in the first line of the message's preambleC. C ertain Inmarsat units have a dedicated key that can be pressed for immediate action, while other systemsprovide menu-driven featuresD. By transmitting the distress message on the U. S. Coast Guard's dedicated monitoring channel 57.57.How will communication fee of Inmarsat-C be paid?A. i n accordance with duration of communicationB. i n accordance with size of message transferredC. s ame as billing method of telecommunication of radio coast stationsD. s ame as billing method of Inmarsat-B58; Which of the following is a correctly formatted Inmarsat-C address book entry for sending communications to a fax machine number (045 ) 334-5678 in Japan (voice country code 81)?A. 810453345678#B. 81(045)3345678C. 819453345678D. 81 (045) 334-567859. Which of the following is a correctly formatted Inmarsat-C address book entry for sending communications toa shoreside telex terminal number 45992 in Taiwan (telex country code 769) ?A. (769)45992B. 76945992 +C. 76945992D. None of the above.60. It is possible to transmit all of the following via Inmarsat-C from a vessel except? .A. TelexB. Text for delivery by FaxC. V oiceD. Comtex mail and x. 400 data services61: Inmarsat-C provides for which of the following?A. P olling, enhanced group call, and one-way position and data reporting via satelliteB. F M voice communications via satelliteC. T wo-way messaging and data communications on a store-and-forward basisD. P olling, enhanced group call, one-way position and data reporting via satellite, two-way messaging and datacommunications on a store-and-forward basis62. Which mode of communications is possible through an Inmarsat-F MES?A. SITORB. TelexC. telephoneD. DSC。
GMDSS通信英语听力与会话真题
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ GMDSS通信英语听力与会话真题GMDSS 听力考试题型一.码语听写(20 分,错 6 组以上 0 分)NO.1 [ ] NO.2 [ ]………NO.20 [ ] 二.单句及会话选择题(一)单句(10 小题) 1. It takes 10 from hard port to hard starboard..a. seeds b, kinds c. seconds d. second 2. Vessel Utopia is spilling oil. a. speedb. spilingc. spinningd. spilling 3. Maintain search speed 3 knots. a. nots b, knots c, normal d, lord 4. The anchors are away. a. way b. away c. award d. weigh 5. Air draft 31 meters. a. meters b. miller c. miles d. mad 6. M/V seven star is aground. a. kaund b. aground c. ground d. grounding 7. Aircraft ETA at…. a. air b. craft c.airraft d. aircraft 8. The anchors are foul. a. found b. foul c. find d. five 9. Place in convoy is NO.3. A, convoy b. command c. count d. coward 10. I an drifting from north to southeast. a. south b. southwest c. southeast d.sound (二)会话题(10 小题) 1. New harbour pilot this is Utopia, change to channel 6, over. Utopia this is New harbour pilot change to channel 6, over, Question: Which channel is for communication ? a. b. c. channel 6 d. 2. Big apple this is pilot station. You will meet pilot at the position 33 degrees 45 minutes north 10 degrees 15 minutes east. Pilot station this Big apple. I will meet pilot at 33 degrees1/ 3045 minutes north 10 degrees 15 minutes east. Question: Where will the vessel meet the pilot? a. b. c. 33 degrees 45 minutes north 10 degrees 15 minutes east d. 3. Utopia this is VTS center. Report your relative course and speed. Over. VTS center this is Utopia. My relative course is 030 degrees, speed 35 knots. Question: What are relative course and speed? a. b. c. 030 degrees, 35 knots d. 4. Pilot boat this Utopia. On which side would I rig pilot ladder? Over. Utopia this is pilot boat. Please rig pilot ladder on lee side. Question: On which side would the pilot ladder be rigged? a. b. c. lee side d.1---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 5. Utopia this is New harbour pilot station. What is the visibility in your position? Over. New harbour pilot station this is Utopia. The visibility in my position is 2.5 miles. Question: What is the visibility in the vicinity of Utopia? a.b. c. 2.5 miles d. 6. Utopia this is pilot station. What is your present position. Over. Pilot station this is Utopia. My present position is 55 degrees 00 minutes north, 16 degrees 22 minutes east. Over. Question: What is the present position of Utopia? a. b. c. 55 degrees 00 minutes north, 16 degrees 22 minutes east d. 7. Blue sea this Seven star. You are in the dangerous position. You should alter course to 250 degrees. Over. Seven star this is Blue sea. I will alter course to 250 degrees. Over. Question: What course will Blue sea alter to?a. b. c. 2.5 miles d. 8. Xinhe this is pilot station. You should follow the vessel ahead. Over. Pilot station this is Xinhe I will follow the vessel ahead. Over. Question: What is Xinhe asked to do? a. b. c. follow the vessel ahead d. 9. Blue sea the New harbour station. You should anchor near NO.10 light-buoy. Over. New harbour this is Blue sea. I will anchor near NO.10 light-buoy. Over. Question: Where will Blue sea anchor? a. b. c. NO.10 d. 10. New harbour this is Utopia. What3/ 30is the tropical storm direction? Over. Utopia this is New harbour. The tropical storm direction is 270 degrees. Over. Question: What is the tropical storm direction? a. b. c. 270 degrees d. 三.短文题(一)1.What`s the call sign? a b. BRPDc d 2. What happened to the vessel? a b c. She`d an explosiond 3.What`s the position? a b c d 40 degrees 00 minutes north 016 degrees 22 minutes west 4.What assistance is required a. firefighting b c d (一) 1. Which one is not true according to the conversation? a. Iolande send a MAYDAY signal b. Iolande is in position 160 degrees 4 miles from Barwater Pier c. Iolande is sinking d. Utopia is sinking 2. What is the vessel Utopia doing? a. She is coming to the berth b. She is coming to the assistance c. She is entering the main fairway d. She is calling for help 3. When will Utopia expects to reach Iolande? a. at 0900 hours zone time b. at 1900 hours zone time2---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ c. at 1900 hours UTC d. at 0900 hours UTC 4. What is the suggestion of Iolande? a. She needs a ladder b. She needs a hoist c. She needs a boat d. She needs a rocket (二)1. What`s the vessel`s call sign? a. LIMA b. LOME c. LONE d LAMI 2. What`s the vessel`s position? a. 35 14N 050 08 W b. 46 13 N 050 08 W c. 43 16 N 090 08 W d. 46 13 N 090 08 W 3. What happened to the vessel? a She was under attack by pirates b Her steering gear broken down c Her engine broken down d She had a person overboard 4. What kind of assistance does the vessel require? a medical assistance b tug assistance c fire-fighting assistance d navigation assistance (三)1. What happened to MV Blue Whale?a She`s agroundb She`s got a person overboardc She was under attack by piratesd She`s in collision 2. From which side die the man fall overboard? a starboard side b starboard quarter c port side d port bow 3. What is the vessel going to do? a To lower the rescue boat b To lower the liferaft c To lower the lifeboat d To lower the rescue basket 4. What does the captain ask the mate to do? a To ask him for advice b To jump into the rescue boat c To keep him informed d To get away from the rescue boat 单句-关键词 1. channel 12 2. She will be expected to berth port side alongside on NO.2 3. One tug on the port bow and two5/ 30tug on the starboard side 4. Have heavy wire ready fore and aft, and keep passenger gangway stowed 5. master 6. cargo ship 7. officer and crew 8. They will abandon the passenger vessel 9. rudder 10. boarding 11. Check anchor position every 15 minutes 12. Walk back starboard anchor 13. unlit 14. canal 15. swell 16. increase the distance3---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 17. 8641184729640 18. urgency 19. SW-salt waterFW-fresh waterGMDSS 英语会话问答题 1. Which channel is designated for VHF/DSC alerting? CH70 is designated for VHF DSC alerting. 2. What is an emergency signal fixed by? An emergency signal is fixed by urgency signal PANPAN, spoken three times. 3. Which mode is normally used when carrying out safety communication by NBDP? When carrying out safety communication by NBDP, FEC mode is normally used. 4. How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival? A ship can get in touch with a port by VHF radiotelephone before her arrival. 5. What does fairway speed mean? Fairway speed means safe speed for ships sailing in the fairway. 6. What’s your present speed and course? My present speed is 6 knots, and my course is 120 degrees. 7. What does Pan-Pan mean in marine communication? PANPAN means to announce urgency message. 8. What does SECURITE mean in marine communication? SECURITE means to announce safety message, 9. What should be confirmed from the pilot station? The pilot station should confirm that when and where the ship can meet the pilot. 10. Please spell your ship’s name and call sign? 例如:船名/呼号 Hongqi/BOTC My ship`s name is Hongqi HOTEL OSCAR NOVEMBER GOLF QUBEC INDIA Hongqi, call sign BRAVO OSCAR7/ 30TANGO CHARLIE, BOTC. 11. What does Mayday mean in marine communication? Mayday means to announce distress message. 12. What does MRCC stand for and What’s the function? MRCC stands for maritime rescue coordination center, its function is promoting and coordinating search and rescue operations. 13. What means can be often used to provide vessel position information to GMDSS equipment? GPS can be often used to provide vessel position information to GMDSS equipment. 14. When a station transmitting or intervening …, what does distress alert do? The station interfering with distress traffic will be imposed to keep radio silence. 或 (The distress station or on-scene commander will say “silence MAYDAY” to impose the station interfering with distress traffic to keep radio silence.) 15. Relating to DSC facility, what is the period of self-test? The period of self-test for DSC facility is once a day. 16. What does safety format or safety signal indicate? Safety format or safety signal indicates that safety message will be announced. 17. What should be included in mayday message?4---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ Mayday message should include the following information: ship’s name or other identifications, position in degrees and minutes of latitude and longitude , nature of distress, assistance required, and other important information useful for the rescue. 18. When your ship enters VTS area, what should be reported? When my ship enters VTS area, the following information should be reported: my ship’s name and call sign, present position, draft and maximum draft, speed and course, etc. 19. What does ETD stand for? ETD stands for expected(estimated) time of departure. 20. What should a signal be prefixed by for distress traffic by radiotelephony? Distress traffic by radiotelephony should be prefixed by distress signal MAYDAY. 21. Can an RCC (rescue coordination center) coordinating distress traffic impose silence on stations which are interfering with the distress traffic? No, it can`t impose radio silence on the stations which are interfering with the distress traffic. The on-scene-commander, distress vessel and rescue vessels can impose radio silence on the stations which are interfering with the distress traffic. 22. Coastal radio stations keep a constant watch on distress frequencies, what frequencies are they? Coastal radio stations keep a constant9/ 30watch on the following distress frequencies: 156.525MHz, 2187.5/4207.5/6312/8414.5/12577/16804.5KHz. 23. What should a station do when transmitting an inadvertent distress alert or call? She should send cancellation to the relevant RCC, and her notification of accidental transmission should be transmitted.24. According to the SOLAS, which radio equipment is not necessary for the ships sailing in sea area A2? INMARSAT SES and HF equipment are not necessary for the ships sailing in sea area A2. 25. How many times should the urgency signal “PANPAN” be spoken when sending an urgency call? When sending an urgency call, the urgency signal “PANPAN” should be spoken three times. 26. Shall an urgency communication have priority over all other communications except distress? Yes, an urgency communication has priority over all other communications except distress. 27. In accordance with SOLAS convention, what is the area outside areas A1\A2 and A3? The area outside areas A1\A2 and A3 is area A4. 28. What is safety signal prefixed by for sending a safety call? Safety call should be prefixed by safety signal SECURITE. 29. How many times should the safety signal “SECURITE” be spoken when sending a safety call? Safety signal SECURITE should be spoken three times when sending a safety call. 30. What should a master do before---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ sailing? Before sailing, master should check the sailing plan and the state of the ship, and inform chief engineer to get the engine standby. 31. What kind of things should be reported to the pilot station? Before arrival, ships should report to the pilot station the following particulars: ship’s name and call sign, LOA , draft and air draft,etc.511/ 3032. What is general cargo? General cargo is the different cargo which can be stowed together in one hold. 34. What does SOLAS stand for? SOLAS stands for international convention for the safety of life at sea. 35. What does “STCW” stand for? STCW stands for international convention on standards of training, certification and watch-keeping for seafarers. 36. Which parties are those on-scene communications carried out between? On-scene communications are carried out between the distress ship and assisting units. 37. What is the approximate range of MF radio waves during the day time? During the day time, the approximate range of MF radio waves is about 100 miles. 38. Should a ship station in receipt of an urgency call address her acknowledgment to all other stations? No, she shouldn’t. When the urgency call is addressed to her, she should send acknowledgement to the station sending the urgency call. 39. Who should be addressed to when acknowledging the receipt of a distress alert sent by DSC? When acknowledging the receipt of a distress alert sent by DSC, we address the acknowledgement to all stations. 40. How many times should the distress signal MAYDAY RELAY be spoken when relaying a distress alert by radiotelephony? When relaying a distress alert by radiotelephony, the distress signal MAYDAY RELAY should be---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ spoken three times. 41. in which sea areas, is it out of question that you can obtain inmarsat services?在什么海区你毫无疑问地获得INMARSAT 服务?———In sea area A3, it is out of question that I can obtain inmarsat services. 42. what should a station do when transmitting an advertent distress alert or call?当电台无意发送了遇险报警或遇险呼叫后应该怎么处理?———When a station transmitting an advertent distress alert or call, the operator should stop the transmitting and make a cancellation to the associated RCC. 43. relating the reserve of energy if it is not a battery, what is the period of test?对于不是蓄电池的备用电源,多长时间检测一次?------If the reserve of energy is not a battery, the period of test should be a month. GMDSS 英语会话口述题 1. There is floating ice in position 47 00 N, 50 00 W, it is dangerous to navigation, BANKS RADIO let YUQIANG (Call sign: YUQI) keep clear of it, YUQIANG will do as advised. Please make a safety communication The safety signal SECURITE THIS IS + the name of the station transmitting the safety message The text of the message 参考答案(B-BANK RADIO Y-YUQIANG) B: SECURITE SECURITE SECURITE MV YUQIANG,YUQIANG, YUQIANG613/ 30This is BANKS RADIO, BANKS RADIO, BANKS RADIO SECURITE, BANKS RADIO Navigational warning There is floating ice in position latitude 4700N, longitude 5000W. It is dangerous to navigation. You must navigate with caution and keep clear of it. Over. Y: SECURITE BANKS RADIO This is MV YUQIANG, call sign YUQI(用码语) Navigational warning is received. I will follow your advice. Thank you! out 2、 TAOYUANHAI (call sign: BSJX) is in collision with a fishing boat at 30°04’N 120°20’E and sinking, please send a distress alert. The distress signal MAYDAY, which is read for three times. This is +the name of the vessel in distress, which is read for three times. The call sign and other identification. The nature of distress. 参考答案MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAY This is MV TAOYUANHAI TAOYUANHAI TAIYUANHAI Call sign: BSJX BSJX BSJX(用码语) MAYDAY, MV TAOYUANHAI, call sign BSJX I am in collision with a fishing boat at 30°04’N 120°20’E. I am sinking. I require immediate assistance. Over. 3. please describe the alerting procedures in voice services in Inmarsat-F system 参考答案 ------switch on the power supply ------login appropriate ocean region ------select appropriate coast earth station within the ocean region for communication. ——open the cover of the “distress” button and press the “distress” button for 6 seconds. _____pick up the handset and---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ waiting for RCC’s answering. _____when RCC answers, send distress alert on standard format. The MAYDAY alert should include the following information: ship’s name, call sign, nature of distress, ship’s position, assistance required, and other information useful for rescue. _____communicate with RCC, receive instructions from RCC. _____ end of communication. Put down the handset. 4. Describe how to coordinate with the give-way vessel by VHF in crossing situation. Stand-on vessel MV GATE, course 030 degrees speed 15 knots Give- way vessel MV STAR , course 170 degrees, speed 18knots, pass port to port. How to change VHF channel? How to identify the calling vessel?715/ 30How to coordinate the passing actions in crossing situation? MV GATE calling on VHF CH 16: SECURITE NAVIGATION, SECURITE NAVIGATION, SECURITE NAVIGATION MV STAR, MV STAR, MV STAR This is MV GATE, GATE, GATE calling, please change to ch13, over. MV GATE, MV GATE, MV GATE This is MV STAR, agree to ch13, over. Communication on ch13: MV STAR, MV STAR, MV STAR This is MV GATE, MV GATE, coming please. OVER MV GATE, this is MV STAR, go ahead please, over. MV STAR, this is MV GATE. I am stand-on vessel, my course is 030 degrees and the speed is 15 knots. You are give-way vessel, what is your course and speed? Over. MV GATE, this is MV STAR, my course is 170 degrees and speed is 18 knots. Over. MV STAR, this is MV GATE, please slow down your speed and alter your course to starboard, stop crossing from my port bow. And pass port to port, over. MV GATE, this is MV STAR, roger, I will slow down my speed and alter course to starboard, pass port to port. Over. MV STAR, this is MV GATE, thank you, keep contact on this channel, out. 5.YUYING(call sign: YUYG)’s main engine is broken down severely, SHANGHAI RADIO STATION will send a tug for her, they are going on the urgency traffic. Vessel in urgency: the urgency signal PANPAN, which is read for three times. This is + the name and call sign of the vessel in urgency. SHANGHAI RADIO: the urgency signal PANPAN The necessary---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ information Tug will be made fast on port bow. 参考答案 PANPAN PANPAN PANPAN SHANGHAI RADIO, SHANGHAI RADIO, SHANGHAIRADIO This is MV YUYING, YUYING, YUYING,Call sign: YUYG(用码语)PANPAN, MV YUYING My main engine is broken down severely. Position: bearing 124 degrees and distance 5 miles from NO.1 light vessel, require tug assistance immediately. OVER PANPAN MV YUYING This is SHANGHAI RADIO PANPAN received. A tug is coming to your assistance. please get towing line ready, The tug will be made fast on your port bow. Over. PANPAN SHANGHAI RADIO This is MV YUYING817/ 30Roger. The tug will be made fast on my port bow. Over. PANPAN MV YUYING This is SHANGHAI RADIO Keep watch on channel 16. Out. PANPAN SHANGHAI RADIO This is MV YUYING I will keep watch on channel 16. Out. 6. If you are the operator onboard a bulk vessel, which run aground at 1645UTC at posi tion 26° 45’S 104° 17’W,( in sea area A1), please describe the alerting procedures in the terrestrial system.(your ship’s name is YUFENG). 参考答案 Because my vessel is sailing in sea area A1, so the first suitable means of alerting is VHF DSC. Then sending a MAYDAY voice alert on CH16. The alerting procedures as follows: -----switch on VHF equipment, use the DSC menu -----select the calling type “distress call” ------.select the nature of distress “grounding” ------enter the time 1645UTC and position 26° 45’S 104° 17’ W ------select the subsequent communication mode “simplex” ------make a distress call by pressing the distress button not less than 4 seconds. -------waiting for the acknowledgement. Then make distress alert by radiotelephone on channel 16 as follows: MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAY This is bulk carrier YUFENG, YUFENG, YUFENG MAYDAY, YUFENG I have run aground at 1645UTC at position 26° 45’S 104° 17’W, I require towing assistance immediately. Over. 7. Give an example of a Mayday call. 参考答案 MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAY This---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------is MV TAISHAN TAISHAN TAISHAN, call sign BOSY(用码语) MAYDAY, TAISHAN I am aground in position 12 degrees 12minutes N 123 degrees 12minutes E. I require tug assistance. OVER. 8. Describe watch keeping arrangements in SOLAS Chapter IV of 1988 amendment. (这是公约中的值班规定!)(另一种问法:please elaborate the watch keeping arrangements made in the Chapter IV of the 1988 Amendments to the 1974 SOLAS Convention(concerning communication of GMDSS) 参考答案According to the SOLAS chapter IV, GMDSS station should keep watch on the frequencies as follows: VHF DSC keep watch on CH70, MF DSC keep watch on 2187.5KHZ. for MF/HF radio station, DSC keep watch on 2187.5KHZ, 8414.5KHZ and one of other HF DSC frequencies. And keep watch on the frequency for receiving maritime safety information. For INMARSAT terminal equipped vessel, keep INMARSAT terminal in operation for receiving distress alert from shore to ship.919/ 309. TAOYUANHAI (Call sign BSJX) sends a distress alert, YUQIANG (Call sign BQRS) acknowledges the receipt of the distress alert The distress signal MAYDAY The name followed by the call sign of the station sending the distress message and the station acknowledging receipt RECEIVED MAYDAY 参考答案 Distress alert from MV TAOYUANHAI: MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAY This is MV TAOYUANHAI TAOYUANHAI TAOYUANHAI Call sign BSJX(用码语)MAYDAY MV TAOYUANHAI I am on fire in position 12 degrees 12minutes N 123 degrees 12minutes E. I require firefighting assistance. OVER. YUQIANG (Call sign BQRS) give an acknowledgement: MAYDAY MV TAOYUANHAI,TAOYUANHAI,TAOYUANHAI This is MV YUQIANG, YUQIANG, YUQIANG Received MAYDAY. I am coming to your assistance at full speed, ETA at your position is one hour. Over. 10. Describe the actions you will take when you, an operator onboard, receive an alert at sea. 参考答案 when I receive an alert at sea, ------I will report master at once , -------tune the transmitter and receiver on appropriate frequencies and select proper communication mode. -------keep continuous watch on the frequency on which the distress communication is going on. -------prepare to take part in distress communication, in accordance with radio regulations and under master’s order. ------ make a good record of the distress communication in---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ logbook. 11. If you are the operator onboard a general cargo ship, whose name is COTON TREE, provides your vessel is disabled at position 17° 25’N 35° 21’ W, please warn vessels in your vicinity to keep clear of you.(drifting speed:2 knots, direction: 090degrees) 参考答案 Calling on VHF CH 16: SECURITE SECURITE SECURITE Attention all ships , attention all ships, attention all ships This is MV COTON TREE, COTON TREE, COTON TREE SECURITE, MV COTON TREE Navigational warning follows on CH13 Over. Sending message on VHF CH13: SECURITE SECURITE SECURITE Attention all ships , attention all ships, attention all ships This is MV COTON TREE, COTON TREE, COTON TREE1021/ 30SECURITE, MV COTON TREE Navigational warning I am disabled at position 17° 25’N 35° 21’ W, drafting speed is 2 knots, direction is 090 degrees. Vessels in vicinity please navigate with caution and keep clear of me. Out. 12. describe the proper way of using VHF. 参考答案 When using VHF set, the following should be noted: ------the lowest transmitter power necessary for satisfactory communication should be used. ------Avoid superfluous transmission. -------routine call should not be carried out in silence period. ------Standard marine communication phrase should be used. ------the ship called indicates channel for subsequent communication. ------distress call or messages are carried out on channel 16, and have absolute priority over all other communications. ------routine call and reply on channel 16 should not last more than one minute. ------every ship while at sea, should keep listening watch on channel 16. 13. Please describe the procedures of sending distress messages by using Inmarsat--C Terminals. 参考答案 In emergency situation: ---------switch on the power supply ---------login appropriate ocean region ----------select column “distress” in the main menu ---------select appropriate LES ---------select the nature of distress. --------Then press the distress button at least 4---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ seconds to transmit alert. If time permit: ---------switch on the power supply ---------login appropriate ocean region -------edit a distress alert message and save it in the memory -------- select the “transmit” menu, open the “Transmit Message” window, select the priority “distress”, -------select a suitable LES for communication --------select the distress message to be transmitted -------move the cursor to “Transmit”, PRESS “ENTER” key on the keyboard to transmit the alert. ------waiting for RCC’s answering. 14. Please describe what is urgency communication, the means used to transmit urgency communication, and the cautions should be taken when urgency communication is transmitted by operators at sea. What is safety communication? 参考答案Urgency communication includes: medical assistance, medical advice and maritime assistance etc. Urgency communication can only be transmitted on the authority of master. It can be conducted by satellite system or terrestrial system. It can be announced by DSC terminal, and1123/ 30transmitted by means of radiotelephone or NBDP. Urgency communication must be preceded by urgency signal “PAN PAN” when it is made by radiotelephone. Safety communication indicates that the calling station has a message concerning about safety of navigation to be sent. Safety communication must be prefixed safety signal. It can be conducted by satellite system or terrestrial system. It can be announced by DSC terminal, and transmitted by means of radiotelephone or NBDP. If it is transmitted through satellite system, it need not be called by DSC terminal. When a ship receives a safety call, she needs not acknowledge the call, and just receives the call only. Safety communication must be preceded by urgency signal “SECURITE” when it is made by radiotelephone. 15. Send a PAN-PAN message according to the given information: Ship’s name: Blue Sea; Call sign: BERN; Distress position: 22° 04`N, 127° 08`E; Nature of distress suffered: breakdown of steering gears; Assistance required: convoy. (根据所给的信息发送无线电话紧急呼叫, BLUE SEA 船舶舵机设备损坏,要求护航援助)回答:PANPAN PANPAN PANPAN This is MV BLUE SEA, BLUE SEA, BLUE SEA Call sign BERN, BERN, BERN PANPAN, MV BLUE SEA, call sign BERN My steering gear is br oken down in position 22° 04`N, 127° 08`E, require convoy assistance, over. 16. YUQING (Call-Sign---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ YOBK) has a man ill and is ready for helicopter, she will identify herself by directing signal lamp at helicopter, they are going on the urgency traffic. Vessel in urgency: the distress(urgency) signal PAN-PAN, which is read for three times. THIS IS+the name and call sign of the vessel in distress (urgency). Helicopter: the distress (urgency) signal PAN-PAN. The necessary information. 参考答案 MV YUQING CALLING: PANPAN PANPAN PANPAN This is MV YUQING, YUQING, YUQING Call sign YOBK, YOBK, YOBK(用码语) PANPAN, MV YUQING I have a man is ill seriously on board my vessel. I require a helicopter to send him to hospital. I am ready for the helicopter. My position is bearing 124 degrees and distance 3 miles from Greenisland. Over Helicopter answering: PANPAN MV YUQING This is helicopter I am coming to your assistance. Please show signal lamp for identification. Over. MV YUQING : PANPAN Helicopter This is MV YUQING Roger. I will identify myself by directing signal lamp. Landing party ready to receive you. you may land on fore deck. Over.1225/ 30。
GMDSS英语会话口述题
GMDSS英语会话口述题1. There is floating ice in position 47 00 N, 50 00 W, it is dangerous to navigation, BANKS RADIO let YUQIANG (Call sign: YUQI) keep clear of it, YUQIANG will do as advised. Please make a safety communicationThe safety signal SECURITETHIS IS + the name of the station transmitting the safety messageThe text of the message参考答案(B-BANK RADIO Y-YUQIANG)B: SECURITE SECURITE SECURITEMV YUQIANG,YUQIANG, YUQIANGThis is BANKS RADIO, BANKS RADIO, BANKS RADIOSECURITE, BANKS RADIONavigational warningThere is floating ice in position latitude 4700N, longitude 5000W. It is dangerous to navigation. You must navigate with caution and keep clear of it.Over.Y: SECURITEBANKS RADIOThis is MV YUQIANG, call sign YUQI(用码语)Navigational warning is received. I will follow your advice. Thank you! out2、TAOYUANHAI (call sign: BSJX) is in collision with a fishing boat at 30°04’N 120°20’E and sinking, please send a distress alert.The distress signal MAYDAY, which is read for three times.This is +the name of the vessel in distress, which is read for three times.The call sign and other identification.The nature of distress.参考答案MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAYThis is MV TAOYUANHAI TAOYUANHAI TAIYUANHAICall sign: BSJX BSJX BSJX(用码语)MAYDAY, MV TAOYUANHAI, call sign BSJXI am in collision with a fishing boat at 30°04’N 120°20’E. I am sinking. I require immediate assistance. Over.3. please describe the alerting procedures in voice services in Inmarsat-F system参考答案------switch on the power supply------login appropriate ocean region------select appropriate coast earth station within the ocean region for communication.——open the cover of the “distress” button and press the “distress” button for 6 seconds._____pick up the handset and waiting for RCC’s answering._____when RCC answers, send distress alert on standard format. The MAYDAY alert should include the following information: ship’s name, call sign, nature of distress, ship’s position, assistance required, and other information useful for rescue._____communicate with RCC, receive instructions from RCC._____ end of communication. Put down the handset.4. Describe how to coordinate with the give-way vessel by VHF in crossing situation.Stand-on vessel MV GA TE, course 030 degrees speed 15 knotsGive- way vessel MV STAR , course 170 degrees, speed 18knots, pass port to port.How to change VHF channel?How to identify the calling vessel?How to coordinate the passing actions in crossing situation?MV GA TE calling on VHF CH 16:SECURITE NA VIGATION, SECURITE NA VIGATION, SECURITE NA VIGATIONMV STAR, MV STAR, MV STARThis is MV GATE, GA TE, GATE calling, please change to ch13, over.MV GA TE, MV GATE, MV GA TEThis is MV STAR, agree to ch13, over.Communication on ch13:MV STAR, MV STAR, MV STARThis is MV GATE, MV GATE, coming please. OVERMV GA TE, this is MV STAR, go ahead please, over.MV STAR, this is MV GATE. I am stand-on vessel, my course is 030 degrees and the speed is 15 knots. You are give-way vessel, what is your course and speed? Over.MV GATE, this is MV STAR, my course is 170 degrees and speed is 18 knots. Over.MV STAR, this is MV GA TE, please slow down your speed and alter your course to starboard, stop crossing from my port bow. And pass port to port, over.MV GATE, this is MV STAR, roger, I will slow down my speed and alter course to starboard, pass port to port. Over.MV STAR, this is MV GATE, thank you, keep contact on this channel, out.5.YUYING(call sign: YUYG)’s main engine is broken down severely, SHANGHAI RADIO STA TION will send a tug for her, they are going on the urgency traffic.Vessel in urgency: the urgency signal PANPAN, which is read for three times.This is + the name and call sign of the vessel in urgency.SHANGHAI RADIO: the urgency signal PANPANThe necessary informationTug will be made fast on port bow.参考答案PANPAN PANPAN PANPANSHANGHAI RADIO, SHANGHAI RADIO, SHANGHAIRADIOThis is MV YUYING, YUYING, YUYING,Call sign: YUYG(用码语)PANPAN, MV YUYING My main engine is broken down severely. Position: bearing 124 degrees and distance 5 miles from NO.1 light vessel, require tug assistance immediately. OVERPANPAN MV YUYING This is SHANGHAI RADIOPANPAN received.A tug is coming to your assistance. please get towing line ready, The tug will be made fast on your port bow. Over.PANPAN SHANGHAI RADIO This is MV YUYINGRoger. The tug will be made fast on my port bow. Over.PANPAN MV YUYING This is SHANGHAI RADIOKeep watch on channel 16. Out.PANPAN SHANGHAI RADIO This is MV YUYINGI will keep watch on channel 16. Out.6. If you are the operator onboard a bulk vessel, which run aground at 1645UTC at position 26°45’S 104°17’W,( in sea area A1), please describe the alerting procedures in the terrestrial system.(your ship’s name is YUFENG).参考答案Because my vessel is sailing in sea area A1, so the first suitable means of alerting is VHF DSC. Then sending a MAYDAY voice alert on CH16. The alerting procedures as follows:-----switch on VHF equipment, use the DSC menu-----select the calling type “distress call”------.select the nature of distress “grounding”------enter the time 1645UTC and position 26°45’S 104°17’W------select the subsequent communication mode “simplex”------make a distress call by pressing the distress button not less than 4 seconds.-------waiting for the acknowledgement. Then make distress alert by radiotelephone on channel 16 as follows:MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAYThis is bulk carrier YUFENG, YUFENG, YUFENGMAYDAY, YUFENG I have run aground at 1645UTC at position 26°45’S 104°17’W, I require towing assistance immediately. Over.7. Give an example of a Mayday call.参考答案MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAYThis is MV TAISHAN TAISHAN TAISHAN, call sign BOSY(用码语)MAYDAY, TAISHAN I am aground in position 12 degrees 12minutes N 123 degrees 12minutes E.I require tug assistance. OVER.8. Describe watch keeping arrangements in SOLAS Chapter IV of 1988 amendment. (这是公约中的值班规定!)(另一种问法:please elaborate the watch keeping arrangements made in the Chapter IV of the 1988 Amendments to the 1974 SOLAS Convention(concerning communication of GMDSS) 参考答案According to the SOLAS chapter IV, GMDSS station should keep watch on the frequencies as follows: VHF DSC keep watch on CH70, MF DSC keep watch on 2187.5KHZ. for MF/HF radio station, DSC keep watch on 2187.5KHZ, 8414.5KHZ and one of other HF DSC frequencies. And keep watch on the frequency for receiving maritime safety information. For INMARSAT terminal equipped vessel, keep INMARSAT terminal in operation for receiving distress alert from shore to ship.9. TAOYUANHAI (Call sign BSJX) sends a distress alert, YUQIANG (Call sign BQRS) acknowledges the receipt of the distress alertThe distress signal MAYDAYThe name followed by the call sign of the station sending the distress message and the station acknowledging receiptRECEIVED MAYDAY参考答案Distress alert from MV TAOYUANHAI:MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAYThis is MV TAOYUANHAI TAOYUANHAI TAOYUANHAI Call sign BSJX(用码语)MAYDAY MV TAOYUANHAI I am on fire in position 12 degrees 12minutes N 123 degrees 12minutes E. I require firefighting assistance. OVER.YUQIANG (Call sign BQRS) give an acknowledgement:MAYDAY MV TAOYUANHAI,TAOYUANHAI,TAOYUANHAIThis is MV YUQIANG, YUQIANG, YUQIANGReceived MAYDAY. I am coming to your assistance at full speed, ETA at your position is one hour. Over.10. Describe the actions you will take when you, an operator onboard, receive an alert at sea.参考答案when I receive an alert at sea,------I will report master at once ,-------tune the transmitter and receiver on appropriate frequencies and select proper communication mode.-------keep continuous watch on the frequency on which the distress communication is going on. -------prepare to take part in distress communication, in accordance with radio regulations and under master’s order.------ make a good record of the distress communication in logbook.11. If you are the operator onboard a general cargo ship, whose name is COTON TREE, provides your vessel is disabled at position 17°25’N 35°21’W, please warn vessels in your vicinity to keep clear of you.(drifting speed:2 knots, direction: 090degrees)参考答案Calling on VHF CH 16:SECURITE SECURITE SECURITEAttention all ships , attention all ships, attention all shipsThis is MV COTON TREE, COTON TREE, COTON TREESECURITE, MV COTON TREENavigational warning follows on CH13 Over.Sending message on VHF CH13:SECURITE SECURITE SECURITEAttention all ships , attention all ships, attention all shipsThis is MV COTON TREE, COTON TREE, COTON TREESECURITE, MV COTON TREE Navigational warningI am disabled at position 17°25’N 35°21’W, drafting speed is 2 knots, direction is 090 degrees. Vessels in vicinity please navigate with caution and keep clear of me. Out.12. describe the proper way of using VHF.参考答案When using VHF set, the following should be noted:------the lowest transmitter power necessary for satisfactory communication should be used.------Avoid superfluous transmission.-------routine call should not be carried out in silence period.------Standard marine communication phrase should be used.------the ship called indicates channel for subsequent communication.------distress call or messages are carried out on channel 16, and have absolute priority over all other communications.------routine call and reply on channel 16 should not last more than one minute.------every ship while at sea, should keep listening watch on channel 16.13. Please describe the procedures of sending distress messages by using Inmarsat--C Terminals. 参考答案In emergency situation:---------switch on the power supply---------login appropriate ocean region----------select column “distress” in the main menu---------select appropriate LES---------select the nature of distress.--------Then press the distress button at least 4 seconds to transmit alert.If time permit:---------switch on the power supply---------login appropriate ocean region-------edit a distress alert message and save it in the memory-------- select the “transmit”menu, open the “Transmit Message”window, select the priority “distress”,-------select a suitable LES for communication--------select the distress message to be transmitted-------move the cursor to “Transmit”, PRESS “ENTER” key on the keyboard to transmit the alert. ------waiting for RCC’s answering.14. Please describe what is urgency communication, the means used to transmit urgency communication, and the cautions should be taken when urgency communication is transmitted by operators at sea. What is safety communication?参考答案Urgency communication includes: medical assistance, medical advice and maritime assistance etc. Urgency communication can only be transmitted on the authority of master. It can be conducted by satellite system or terrestrial system. It can be announced by DSC terminal, and transmitted by means of radiotelephone or NBDP. Urgency communication must be preceded by urgency signal “PAN PAN” when it is made by radiotelephone.Safety communication indicates that the calling station has a message concerning about safety of navigation to be sent. Safety communication must be prefixed safety signal. It can be conducted by satellite system or terrestrial system. It can be announced by DSC terminal, and transmitted by means of radiotelephone or NBDP. If it is transmitted through satellite system, it need not be called by DSC terminal. When a ship receives a safety call, she needs not acknowledge the call, and just receives the call only. Safety communication must be preceded by urgency signal “SECURITE” when it is made by radiotelephone.15.Send a PAN-PAN message according to the given information: Ship’s name: Blue Sea; Callsign: BERN; Distress position: 22°04`N, 127°08`E; Nature of distress suffered: breakdown of steering gears; Assistance required: convoy. (根据所给的信息发送无线电话紧急呼叫,BLUE SEA 船舶舵机设备损坏,要求护航援助)回答:PANPAN PANPAN PANPANThis is MV BLUE SEA, BLUE SEA, BLUE SEACall sign BERN, BERN, BERNPANPAN, MV BLUE SEA, call sign BERNMy steering gear is broken down in position 22°04`N, 127°08`E, require convoy assistance, over.16.YUQING (Call-Sign YOBK) has a man ill and is ready for helicopter, she will identify herselfby directing signal lamp at helicopter, they are going on the urgency traffic.Vessel in urgency: the distress(urgency) signal PAN-PAN, which is read for three times.THIS IS+the name and call sign of the vessel in distress(urgency). Helicopter: the distress (urgency) signal PAN-PAN.The necessary information.参考答案MV YUQING CALLING:PANPAN PANPAN PANPANThis is MV YUQING, YUQING, YUQINGCall sign YOBK, YOBK, YOBK(用码语)PANPAN, MV YUQING I have a man is ill seriously on board my vessel. I require a helicopter tosend him to hospital. I am ready for the helicopter. My position is bearing 124 degrees and distance 3 miles from Greenisland. OverHelicopter answering:PANPANMV YUQING This is helicopterI am coming to your assistance. Please show signal lamp for identification. Over.MV YUQING :PANPAN Helicopter This is MV YUQINGRoger. I will identify myself by directing signal lamp. Landing party ready to receive you. you may land on fore deck. Over.17. MINGHUA(call sign BJWK) is in distress, YUQIANG(call sign BBGD) sends a rescue information: her position at 1430 GMT is 36 04 N,120 05 E; speed is 18knots, ETA IS 1530GMT. MINGHUA affirms it.The distress signal MAYDAYTHIS IS +the name and call sign of the vessel in distress.Repeat the information of the rescue station.参考答案MINGHUA calling:MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAYThis is MV MINGHUA, MINGHUA, MINGHUACall sign BJWK, BJWK, BJWK(用码语)MAYDAY, MV MINGHUA I am aground in position 35 05 N,123 23 E, I require immediate assistance. Over.YUQIANG ACKNOWLEDGE:MAYDAY MV MINGHUA MINGHUA MINGHUAThis MV YUQIANG, YUQIANG, YUQIANGReceived MAYDAYI am coming to your assistance. My position at 1430 GMT is 36 04 N,120 05 E; speed is 18knots, ETA at your position is 1530GMT. Over.MINGHUA answering:MAYDAY MV YUQIANG This is MV MINGHUAMessage received. Your ETA at my position is 1530GMT. thank you ,Over.18. You receive a distress relay for a vessel within your vicinity, what actions would you take?参考答案------When a distress relay for a vessel within my vicinity is received, In accordance with the radio regulations, I should acknowledge the receipt of distress relay, by radiotelephone on the distress frequency in the same band on which the distress relay message is received.------get in contact with the coast station sent the distress relay as directed------Do my best to contact with the distress vessel, and prepare to render assistance according to master`s instructions.19. If you are the operator onboard a general cargo ship, which is named as Fenghuangsan, you received a DSC alert on channel 70 when you are sailing in the sea area A1, what will you do with the alert?(the ship`s name:Tulip, MMSI:4631123456,position: 38 21 N, 138 43 E, nature of distress: collision)参考答案-------When I receive a DSC alert from CH 70 in sea area A1, I will wait for the acknowledgement from the coast station, and change to CH16 for listening to the subsequent distress communications.-------Tulip sends the distress call on CH16MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAYThis is Tulip Tulip TulipMAYDAY Tulip position: 38 21 N, 138 43 E. I have collision with iceberg. I am sinking. I require assistance immediately. Over.-------report the incident to the master at once------- If the vessel in distress is in the vicinity of me, I will acknowledge the receipt as soon as possible by radiotelephone on CH16MAYDAY Tulip this is FenghuangsanMAYDAY received. I am coming to your assistance. ETA at your position is 1230 UTC. Over.------ and contact with the coast station for further instructions.-------enter the details of distress traffic into the log book.20. if you are the operator onboard a chemical tanker, whose name is iceland poppy. you are on fire, and the abandon-ship order is given by the captain. please introduce your task and explain its ingredients in that case.如果你是化学品船(iceland poppy)上的操作员,船上起火,船长已经发出弃船命令,请介绍你的任务,以及具体操作。
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GMDSS通信英语朗读题1.Mayday Mayday MaydayThis is motor-vessel Noble PrinceMayday Noble Prince One seven nine degrees true, three miles off Stone Point I have struck a submerged object, taking in water fast, engine damaged. I can not keep afloat more than three hours, crew thirty. Chief engineer and two ratings seriously injured, I need assistance and rescue. I am keeping continuous watch on two one eight two KHZ. This is motor vessel Noble Prince. Over.Questions:1) What happened to Noble Prince?2) What is the position of the distress vessel?3) How long can the vessel keep afloat'?4) How many persons were seriously injured?5) On what frequency is she keeping continuous watch?Answers to the questions above:1) She has struck a submerged object, taking in water fast, engine damaged.2) One seven nine degrees true, three miles off Stone Point.3) Less than three hours.4) Three persons were seriously injured.5) 2182 KHZ.2. Mayday-Relay Mayday-Relay Mayday-RelayAll ships. This is Barin Radio.Following received from motor vessel "Selin" There is a collision between two motor vessels in position forty-two fourteen degrees' north, sixteen seventeen degrees east. After a few minutes one ship tank and fourteen persons were lost. Some ships and helicopters are searching now. Ships in vicinity please keep sharp lookout.Mayday-relay. This is Barin Radio.Questions:1) What happened in position 42˚14'N, 16˚17'E?2) Has anything serious happened to either of the ships? If m, what is it?3) Are there any search and rescue operations in the distress area?4) What are ships in vicinity advised to do?5) Who relays the Mayday message?Answers to the questions above:1 ) There is a collision between two motor vessels in position forty-two fourteen degrees north, sixteen seventeen degrees east.2) Yes. One ship sank and fourteen persons were lost.3) Yes. ,Some ships and helicopters are searching now.4) They are advised to keep sharp lookout.5) Barin Radio.3. Pan-Pan Pan-Pan Pan-PanThis is Bravo Oscar November November.My ship's main engine is out of order. I am floating and no longer under control. My present position is 19 degrees 21 minutes north and 039 degrees 26 minutes east. Please keep clear of me and navigate with caution. Over.Questions:1) What is the ship's call sign?2) What happened to your ship?3) Can you control your ship?4) What is your present position?5) What are vessels nearby asked to do?Answers to the questions above:1) Bravo Oscar November November.2) My ship's main engine is out of order.3) No. 1 can not control my ship.4) 19-degrees 21 minutes north and 039 degrees 26 minutes east.5) Keep clear of me and navigate with caution.4. Attention all vessels. This is Newharbour Pilot Station. Navigational information follows on channel 12. Visibility is reduced by fog. Visibility at No. 1 buoy is 2000 metres. Visibility is expected to decrease to 1000 metres in one hour. There are salvage operations in position, south side offairway at Fishhaven. Vessels must navigate with caution. Questions:1) What is this passage about'?2) What is the visibility at No. 1 buoy?3) When will the visibility be reduced to 1000 metres?4) What is the position of the mirage operation?5) What are vessels in vicinity asked to do'?Answers to the questions above:1) Navigational information.2) 2000 metres.3) In one hour.4) South side of fairway at Fishhaven.5) They must navigate with caution.5. Vessel Nonsuch in position 34º14'N., 134º17'E. It is on fire in the engine room. It cannot put out the fire by its own means. The fire is spreading to cargo holds with flammable dangerous cargo. There is going to be danger of explosion on board. Some fire boats will stand by to give assistance. Vessels in vicinity please keep well clear of the vessel in distress.Questions:1) What is the position of the vessel in distress?2) Where is the fire73) Can you control the fire by your own means?4) Why is there going to be danger of explosion on Nonsuch?5) What are vessels in vicinity required to do?Answers to the questions above:1) 34º14'N, 134º17'E.2) In the engine room.3) No.4) Because there is flammable dangerous cargo.5) To keep well clear of the vessel in distress.6. All vessels, this is Avonport. Navigational Warnings. There is a gas leakage from fractured pipeline near refinery quay. There are pipe-laying operations near gas leakage. There is a yellow buoy established in position 156 degrees, 1 cable from end refinery quay. Vessels are advised to avoid this area. There is a vessel carrying out hydrographic survey in area off Oilmouth No. 1 quay. Abnormally low tides are expected in Avonport channel around 1400 hours local time. Charted depths are decreased by 0.5 metres.Questions:l) What is leaking from fractured pipe line, gas or petroleum?2) What operations are in progress near the gas leakage?3) Where is a yellow buoy established?4) What are the vessels advised to do when parsing the area?5) Is there any difference between the charted depths and the truedepths in this area? if so, what is it?Answers to the questions above:1) Gas.2) Pipe. laying operations.3) In position 156 degrees, I cable from end refinery quay4) To avoid this area.5) Yes. Charted depths are decreased by 0.5 metres.7. Digital .Selective Calling or DSC, is the globally adopted general purpose system for selective calling in the ship-to-ship, ship-to-shore and shore-to- ship directions. The system is used on both MF/HF and VHF frequencies. The DSC system is used for both Safety and Convenience. The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System or GMDSS requires the use of DSC for distress alerting and safety calls.Questions:1) What does DSC stand for?2) The DSC is used for selective calling just in ship-to-ship direction, is it true?3) What is the DSC system used for?4) For what purpose does the GMDSS require the use of DSC?5) Will you translate the initial GMDSS into Chinese?Answers to the questions above;1) Digital Selective Calling.2) No. The DSC is used in the ship-to-ship, ship-to-shore and shore- to-ship directions.3) It is used for both Safety and Convenience.4) GMDSS requires the use of DSC for distress alerting and safety calls.5)全球海上遇险和安全系统。