高考英语兰州动词知识点基础测试题附答案
高考英语动词及动词短语知识点及高频考点练习(含答案)
高考英语动词及动词短语知识点及高频考点练习（含答案）动词及其词组的灵活运用是英语的特色之一，也是学生学习中的难点，因此每年均为测试的重点。
在历年高考试题中动词所占的比例最大，设题时往往都是给出四个不同的动词或短语来测试考生在具体语境中对动词(短语)意义的理解和运用。
其考点主要包括：1.考查动词词义辨析。
包括常见动词用法辨析、近义词辨析、词形相近词辨析和用法相近词辨析。
2.考查动词短语辨析。
主要包括同根动词短语的辨析、同根介词或副词的动词短语的辨析、不同动词构成的动词短语的辨析以及“动词＋副词＋介词”短语的辨析。
在动词词组的测试中，绝大多数为基础动词，出现频率较高的词有：get，turn，make，put，go，give，break，cut，come，look，keep，bring，show，pick，hold，fall，carry，pull，catch，call，take 等。
高考对动词、动词短语的考查，除了考查其基本含义辨析外，更注重动词(短语)的新义和引申义，如：polish 抛光，磨光(本意)→修正，文饰(引申); sniff 嗅，闻(本意)→鄙视地说，嗤之以鼻(引申); stir 移动，搅拌(本意)→煽动(引申); break down 发生故障，失灵，失效(本意)→坍塌，崩溃，瓦解，中断，中止(引申)，同时还有“恸哭”之意； look into 向里面看(本意)→调查，研究(引申)，同时还有“浏览”之意； work out 的基本意思为“解决，算出，制订出”，较生意思为“锻炼”。
3.考查系动词、半系动词用法。
动词作系动词用时，后面常接形容词、名词、分词和不定式等，此时动词没有进行时和被动语态。
这类动词有：appear, become, feel, look, sound, seem, taste, prove, remain, stay, smell, grow, turn, go, come, fall, stand, lie, exist 等。
高考英语兰州代词知识点基础测试题附答案
高考英语兰州代词知识点基础测试题附答案一、选择题1．In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family background.A．that; if B．it; whether C．that; whether D．it; if2．The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than that on the small ones. What does the underlined "that" refer to?A．the traffic B．the signal C．the street D．the time3．The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A．Ones B．those C．these D．them 4．Devotion is a kind of quality, ________you should have if you want to get along well with your friends.A．that B．it C．one D．what 5．Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have neverexperienced_____.A．them B．it C．themselves D．itself6．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A．which B．what C．that D．the one7．Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you? A．him B．thatC．it D．them8．The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.A．they B．it C．which D．what9．The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A．it B．thoseC．one D．that10．Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A．that B．one C．it D．the one11．The tallest girl over there is ________ who works very hard in our class .A．a girl B．the girl C．one D．the one12．If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A．as B．whichC．what D．that13．I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A．that B．one C．it D．this14．The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A．it B．it isC．that D．that is15．Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A．who B．that C．where D．the one16．The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A．this B．thatC．these D．those17．I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A．that; you to help B．this; your helpingC．it; you to help D．it; your helping18．To qualify for the job, .A．a high school diploma is needed B．it is required that one has a high school diploma C．one needs a high school diploma D．a diploma from high school is necessary19．Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A．this B．oneC．it D．that20．Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A．one B．the one C．that D．which21．It is said that there are ten foreign students in our school. One is from America, _______ is from Australia and all ______ students are from England.A．another; the others B．one; another C．another; the other D．one; other’s 22．I’d appreciate ____ if you would like t o teach me how to use this computer.A．that B．thisC．you D．it23．I would appreciate _____, to be honest, if you could come and attend our Thanksgiving party. A．you B．this C．it D．that24．In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in o ne’s career.A．one B．itC．that D．those二、1325．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A．the rest B．the otherC．another D．the others【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B【解析】【详解】考查形式主语和主语从句。
高考英语动词知识点基础测试题含答案(3)
高考英语动词知识点基础测试题含答案(3)一、选择题1．Several swimmers have been drowned in the sea recently. So I don’t _______of your going swimming alone.A．approve B．agree C．support D．admit2．The desks and seats can be ____________ the height of any child.A．adapted with B．adapted to C．adjusted with D．adjusted to 3．Our food and drink are ________.I will go to the supermarket to get more.A．using up B．running outC．running out of D．running away4．Don’t bother to look for my umbrella; it will _______ some day.A．turn down B．turn out C．turn up D．turn over5．After she found she had lost the car, she and her husband ______ to find it.A．made up their minds B．made their mindsC．made up our minds D．made minds6．I think a cold drink can_______you after the long journey in such hot weather.A．recover B．reward C．relieve D．refresh 7．Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she ________ it with hard work.A．goes back on B．takes away from C．makes up for D．catches up with 8．______himself to alcohol,the man seldom cared about his family.A．Adjusting B．Approaching C．Abandoning D．Acknowledging 9．Lydia really regrets____ out of high school. She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision.A．drop B．to drop C．dropping D．dropped 10．Throughout the last decade, more parks _____ with the goal of creating natural settings in urban environments.A．linked up B．swelled up C．split up D．sprang up 11．Teenagers spend too much time on computer games.What’s worse, some of them can’t____________ their studies.A．get on B．concentrate on C．insist on D．hold on 12．Stars ___________ their own light, while planets only ___________ the light.A．give off; reflect B．give away; reflect C．reflect; give off D．reflect; give away 13．Have you already __________________ for the driver's education class? If so, we can learn driving course together this summer vocationA．put up B．sign up C．cheer up D．bring up14．The apartments in the city center are always expensive. I can’t _____ one with all my money. A．take B．afford C．supply D．support 15．Brought up in China, Mary found it quite difficult to______ the life in America.A．go with B．fit for C．live up to D．fit in with 16．—It is said that Mr. White will have to stay in hospital for a good while.—Don't worry. His son, Henry, will________ his duties.A．take over B．take up C．take off D．take in17．As a great team leader. Yao Ming has got to think that he’s the best player out there. That way, he can______the game.A．defend B．confirm C．attain D．dominate 18．Small kindness,if______，can make a big difference to shape a better world. A．exchanged B．simplified C．multiplied D．advertised19．It's said that our mental abilities begin to _______ from the age 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A．differ B．depress C．distribute D．decline20．The ground is slippery.Hold on t o the rope and don’t ________.A．put off B．turn up C．take apart D．let go21．6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s love of scandal(丑行）A．catering to B．catered to C．fitting in D．fitted in 22．——What are you reading, Tom?——I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A．turning off B．turning around C．turning over D．turning up 23．—I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is _________.A．running out B．going outC．giving out D．losing out24．It’s already 10:00, I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A．came over B．came out C．came about D．came up25．In many countries, people_________ fireworks to celebrate their traditional festivals.A．let off B．put off C．give off D．go off【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
高考英语兰州数词知识点基础测试题附答案
高考英语兰州数词知识点基础测试题附答案一、选择题1．Brian is gifted in writing music；he is very likely to be________Beethoven.A．a B．anC．the D．不填2．She is ____ honest girl, and she never tells lies.A．a B．anC．/ D．the3．The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs．A．／；the B．a；theC．／；a D．the；a4．As we should know, animals are not necessarily ___________ lower form of life than___________ man.A．a; the B．the; theC．a; /D．/; /5．At the meeting the chairman appealed to us to take ______ full advantage of the chance of hosting the coming BFA to create _______ better China.A．a; a B．the; / C．/; / D．/; a6．It is often said that ______teachers have ______very simple life.A．不填；不填 B．the; a C．不填；a D．the; 不填7．This book tells _________ life story of John Smith, who left _________ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 18.A．the; the B．a; theC．the; /D．a; /8．He just stood at _________distance, wondering if it was _________ real goodbye.A．a, a B．a, the C．the, the D．the, a9．In________eyes of children,playing on the Internet can only bring them________great fun. A．the;a B．不填;aC．the;不填D．不填;不填10．The government set up _____ organization named Angel to help _____ homeless three years ago.A．the; 不填 B．不填；theC．an; a D．an; the11．As a young man, there was _______ time _______ I hated to go to school.A．a; that B．a; whenC．the; that D．the; when12．With _____ help of my teacher, I have made great progress.A．the B．a C．an D．/13．—What do you think of the grammar book?—Oh, it is really _____useful reference book, which is worth reading _____second time.A．a, a B．an, theC．an, a D．the, the14．My brother is so interested in languages that, he is now learning _____ third language besides Eng-lish and French.A．不填B．the C．a D．that15．______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A．An; the B．The; the C．An; 不填D．The; 不填16．— Of the two bags, which one do you prefer?— __________bigger one. It's_________ most beautiful one, I think.A．The; a B．The; theC．A; /D．A; the17．We were sitting quietly. All of sudden, a piece of classical music sounded, which gave life to the whole stadium.A．the; /B．the; the C．a; /D．a; the18．The parents were shocked by______news that their son needed______operation on his knee.A．A; / B．the; / C．the; an D．a; an 19．Additionally, China’s total expressway coverage reached 136,400 kilometers by the end of 2017, ranking first in the world, covering 97 percent of cities with _____ population of 200,000 or above.A．the B．a C．her D．its20．As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. A．the ; /B．a; a C．the; the D．a ; the21．The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often longinto______night.A．a; the B．the;不填C．a; a D．不填；the 22．The organizer decided to invite Johnny, ______ president of the group, to deliver ______ third speech as his first two were so well received.A．the; the B．a; theC．/; a D．the; /23．As I know, there is ____ car in this neighborhood.A．no a B．no such C．not such D．no such a24．My family used to live in _____ city of Shanghai but now have moved to _____ countryside. A．a; a B．the; the C．a; the D．the; 不填25．It is believed that traveling to Yangzhou in __ __ March is __ __ enjoyable experience. A．/; the B．the; anC．不填; an D．the; the【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查冠词。
高考英语兰州词法固定短语知识点基础测试题附答案
高考英语兰州词法固定短语知识点基础测试题附答案一、选择题1．-- Are you going to have a holiday this year?-- I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place ________.A．off B．outC．behind D．over2．The development of pills often owe ________ to science-we started with a drug that we hoped would be effective in heart disease and we ended up with a medicine that was highly effective against nerve disorder.A．much chance B．much chance as C．much to chance as D．as much to chance as3．Since then the number of people taking driving Lessons 20%.A．has increased to B．have increased toC．has increased by D．have increased by4．Most people who’ve had chicken pox(水痘)once are _____it for the rest of their lives. A．free from B．immune to C．concerned about D．infected with 5．There have been seen so many school bus accidents recently. ______, people are concerned about the school bus safety much.A．As a result B．After all C．In spite of D．Instead of6．______ catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A．In order to B．In order that C．So to D．So that7．________, I lost heart in English, but my teacher often said to me, “Keep working hard, and you will succeed ________.”A．At a time; in time B．At a time; on timeC．At one time; in time D．At one time; on time8．According to strict guidelines, Japan’s new era name(年号) ______ only two characters should be easy to read and write. ______ that, it should not employ common names or the first character of any of the last four eras.A．making up; Apart from B．consisting of; Aside fromC．which made up of; Besides D．which consisted of; Except for9．If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A．in time B．at one time C．for the same time D．sometimes 10．China,a country with a strong sense of duty,never hesitates to_______to help other countries. A．reach out B．turn out C．work out D．come out11．We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one _________ from the rest.A．made out B．stood out C．picked out D．figured out 12．China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A．to great variety of B．great variety toC．to a great variety of D．the great variety to13．With his great talents, the new boy soon became _____ and whatever he said was law to allthe other boys.A．the black sheep B．all ears C．a wet blanket D．the top dog 14．The open-air celebration has been put off ________ the bad weather.A．in case of B．due to C．except for D．because 15．Some parents are just too protective.They want to ________ their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.A．spot B．dismissC．distinguish D．shelter16．____________ the advances in technology, students can learn online at home during the epidemic period.A．In addition to B．Thanks to C．In spite of D．According to 17．Do you think studying abroad is of __________ to students?A．benefit B．good C．beneficial D．useful18．The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A．have been reduced by B．has been reduced byC．have been reduced to D．has been reduced to19．________ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountains and stopped ________ the beautiful scenery.A．Tiring; to admire B．Tiring; admiring C．Tired; admiring D．Tired;to admire 20．everyone here，I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A．By means of B．On behalf of C．In search of D．For fear of 21．Most of them were ___________ my opinion while David was against it.A．in honor of B．in favor of C．in search of D．in memory of 22．The houses across the street are_______,but they were in good condition a few years ago. A．in rows B．in ruins C．in number D．in detail23．No one knows exactly when the first wheel ________ or what it was used for.A．was come into being B．came in existenceC．came into existence D．was existed24．It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world. A．in common B．in turn C．in charge D．in return25．It turned out that this material was neither silk ________cotton.A．or B．nor C．not D．no【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
高考英语最新动词知识点基础测试题及答案解析(1)
高考英语最新动词知识点基础测试题及答案解析(1)一、选择题1．As for his advantages, he has 20 years’ teaching experience to _______.A．draw on B．draw back C．draw up D．draw in2．So every culture has ________ a formal way to greet strangers, to show them we are not aggressive.A．made B．got C．developed D．taken3．At the meeting,Professor Wang_____some good advice and all the people present agreed with him.A．came along B．came about C．came up with D．came out4．As soon as she arrived home,she_____tidying up the room.A．set about B．set out C．set down D．set off5．______himself to alcohol,the man seldom cared about his family.A．Adjusting B．Approaching C．Abandoning D．Acknowledging 6．A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A．brought up B．taken up C．built up D．picked up7．I don't _______ stress, for I'm a kid and my parents are holding up all the pressure for me. A．suffer from B．differ from C．protect from D．come from 8．Before Spring Festival, I often ________ to clean the house from top to bottom.A．make an effort B．make up for C．sweep off D．put up decoration 9．Have you already __________________ for the driver's education class? If so, we can learn driving course together this summer vocationA．put up B．sign up C．cheer up D．bring up10．—It is said that Mr. White will have to stay in hospital for a good while.—Don't worry. His son, Henry, will________ his duties.A．take over B．take up C．take off D．take in11．If you can’t _____ a better plan, we have to carry out the present one.A．come along with B．come up withC．come across D．come about for12．It is said that body language ________ 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.A．lies in B．accounts forC．consists of D．goes with13．---Why did the police _____ the crowd?---Because the presidents car ____ in the street.A．break down, broke down B．break up, broke upC．break down, broke up D．break up, broke down14．The apartments in the city center are always expensive. I can’t _____ one with all my money. A．take B．afford C．supply D．support15．I ________ you an apology for what I said this morning. Anyway, I meant no offence. A．owe B．make C．demand D．accept16．Lucy has ________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A．acquired B．finished C．concluded D．achieved17．My parents will not__________ my birthday party if I don’t do well in my next test. A．agree with B．allow for C．approve of D．object to18．The government has not yet ________ the seriousness of the crisis.A．mastered B．seized C．grasped D．acquired19．The good thing about children is that they _____________ very easily to new environments. A．adapt B．appealC．attach D．apply20．Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had ________his leg.A．damaged B．hurtC．hit D．struck21．Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through winter sleep.A．build up B．pack up C．bring up D．take up22．I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we________fine.A．look out B．stay upC．carry on D．get along23．—Why did you move to this village?—To _____ the traffic and noise in the city.A．get along B．get away C．get along with D．get away from 24．With winter _____, the weather gets colder and colder.A．appearing B．approaching C．leaving D．passing25．My parents will not ______ my birt hday party if I don’t do well in my next test.A．agree to B．allow for C．approve of D．object to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
高考英语新情态动词知识点基础测试题(1)
高考英语新情态动词知识点基础测试题(1)一、选择题1．—Is Robert coming by coach?—He should, but he ___________ not. He likes driving his car.A．may B．could C．need D．must2．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A．need have done B．must have doneC．can have done D．might have done3．—Look at these tracks. It ________ be a wolf. I’m sure about it.—You are right! We have to be careful.A．may B．must C．can’t D．shouldn’t 4．—What do you think of your boss?—He is easy-going most of the time, but sometimes he ________ be hard on us.A．should B．might C．can D．must5．-Jenny took the 8：00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.-Really? He＿＿the 9:00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train. A．could have taken B．should takeC．must have taken D．can take6．You ________ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A．must B．can C．will D．shall7．--Is Jack still in hospital?--Yes. He _________ the bad food.A．wouldn’t eat B．shouldn’t eatC．wouldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten8．–Will you read me a story, Mummy?--OK. You ______have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A．might B．must C．could D．shall9．You ______ have carried all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them.A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't 10．—I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.—It true because there was little snow there.A．may be not B．won’t be C．couldn’t be D．mustn’t be 11．According to the latest rule, people _______sort household garbage into four categories. A．can B．shall C．may D．need12．—I can’t think why he________ so angry. I mean no harm.—It’s typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).A．should have been B．must have beenC．might have been D．can have been13．Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A．must wait B．must be waitingC．can be waiting D．must have waited14．He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _________ it differently.A．could express B．would expressC．could have expressed D．must have expressed15．You don’t look we ll, you __________ see the doctor.A．ought to B．mayC．can D．might16．(2018·天津) I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A．should leave B．must have leftC．might leave D．could have left17．–Do you know where David is? He is not in the office.–Well, he ______ have gone far—his coat is still here.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t 18．The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ____________ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A．should have taken B．could have takenC．needn’t have taken D．mustn’t have taken19．The lady ________ have done something wrong, because she is looking guilty.A．would B．should C．can D．must20．— Did Bob take the job in the supermarket? — No, but I think he _________.A．will have B．may have C．should have D．must have 21．It’s nearly 7 o’clock. Jack ____________ be here at any moment.A．shall B．had toC．ought to D．have to22．—Jane, why don’t you take a bite of the chocolate?—Well, I am on diet, if you __________know.A．must B．shall C．would D．could 23．—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You________ have made full preparations.A．must B．can C．would D．should 24．—May I smoke here?—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.A．must B．should C．may D．can25．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it ________ be him —I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A．must not B．can’t C．won’t D．may not【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
【英语】高考英语动词题20套(带答案)
【英语】高考英语动词题20套(带答案)一、单项选择动词1．224. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.A．being mopped B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：那个谋杀犯被带了进来，手被捆在背后。
with的宾语his hands与动词tie构成被动的关系，故使用过去分词。
故选D。
2．Although the long sentence and difficult structures in this novel have been ______, it still keeps much of the charm and favor of the original.A．occupied B．polishedC．simplified D．recited【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：虽然这部小说的长句和难句结构被简化了，但仍然保留了原著的许多魅力和偏爱。
A. occupied 占用 B. polished 修改 C. simplified简化 D. recited 背诵。
根据句意可知，选C。
3．Pupils who pass the test will be _____ to the next grade.A．promoted B．progressedC．proceeded D．proposed【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。
A. promoted 提升 B. progressed 进步 C. proceeded开始，进行 D. proposed建议，打算。
根据句意可知，选A。
4．Some top American universities are accused of _______ Asian-American applicants using race as a factor.A．deleting B．removingC．denying D．restoring【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
高考英语最新动词知识点专项训练答案(3)
高考英语最新动词知识点专项训练答案(3)一、选择题1．—It is said that Mr. White will have to stay in hospital for a good while.—Don't worry. His son, Henry, will________ his duties.A．take over B．take up C．take off D．take in2．Stars ___________ their own light, while planets only ___________ the light.A．give off; reflect B．give away; reflect C．reflect; give off D．reflect; give away 3．The accused man ___________ himself innocent.A．conducted B．abolished C．resigned D．declared4．The desks and seats can be ____________ the height of any child.A．adapted with B．adapted to C．adjusted with D．adjusted to5．At the meeting,Professor Wang_____some good advice and all the people present agreed with him.A．came along B．came about C．came up with D．came out6．It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A．took place B．happened C．occurred D．was occurred 7．Don’t bother to look for my umbrella; it will _______ some day.A．turn down B．turn out C．turn up D．turn over8．As soon as she arrived home,she_____tidying up the room.A．set about B．set out C．set down D．set off9．It is necessary for our next generation to understand the importance of the legal requirements of playing and singing the national anthem(国歌).A．preserving B．observing C．deserving D．reserving 10．Audiences are ______ turn off the phones or put them on silence before the lecture. A．reminded to B．opposed to C．adapted to D．sentenced to 11．Teenagers spend too much time on computer games.What’s worse, some of them can’t____________ their studies.A．get on B．concentrate on C．insist on D．hold on 12．—Shall I get you something to drink?—Thanks, but don’t _____. I have to leave now.A．make B．annoy C．disturb D．bother13．Have you already __________________ for the driver's education class? If so, we can learn driving course together this summer vocationA．put up B．sign up C．cheer up D．bring up14．With winter _____, the weather gets colder and colder.A．appearing B．approaching C．leaving D．passing15．As a great team leader. Yao Ming has got to think that he’s the bes t player out there. That way, he can______the game.A．defend B．confirm C．attain D．dominate 16．Small kindness,if______，can make a big difference to shape a better world. A．exchanged B．simplified C．multiplied D．advertised17．My parents will not ______ my bir thday party if I don’t do well in my next test. A．agree to B．allow for C．approve of D．object to18．He fell in love__________Mary and asked her to marry__________him.A．to；with B．with；toC．with；with D．with；/19．My father__________ me against getting up late again, or he would punish me. A．cautioned B．accused C．counted D．advanced 20．This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.A．making B．remained C．keeping D．left21．6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s love of scandal(丑行）A．catering to B．catered to C．fitting in D．fitted in22．As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to _________ the problem.A．handle B．raiseC．face D．present23．We want to rent a bus which can________40 people for our trip to Beijing.A．load B．hold C．fill D．support24．If you have any questions, please do not____________ to ask your teachers.A．suffer B．hesitate C．attack D．ensure 25．According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creative A．being addicted to B．being opposed toC．being attached to D．being adjusted to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
高考英语兰州形容词,副词知识点基础测试题附答案
高考英语兰州形容词，副词知识点基础测试题附答案一、选择题1．- Can those _______ at the back of the classroom hear me?- No problem.A．are sitting B．seating C．seated D．sat2．The large passenger aircraft C919 AC 101, independently designed and developed by China, turned out to be a huge ________ success.A．controversial B．contradictoryC．commercial D．compulsory3．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ——I really couldn’t ask for a ________ boss.A．better B．goodC．best D．still better4．It is ____ that the amateur singer beat a large number of professionals in the contest. A．identical B．intact C．incredible D．inconvenient 5．Among all pastimes, gathering around and listening to mother or father read a good story can almost bring a family ________ together.A．closer B．closest C．the closer D．close6．Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills.A．valuable B．reasonable C．equal D．reliable7．There are ______ flowers and trees shown in the park and_______ people go to have a look. A．plenty of; much B．various; manyC．varieties of; various of D．quite a few; quite a little8．The present system no longer meets the changing needs of our customers; we have to make a(n)______ management system.A．contradictory B．flexible C．endless D．concrete 9．Diabetes (糖尿病) is very _____ among senior citizens in the northern part of China since the 1990’s.A．common B．ordinary C．normal D．usual10．On Friday night I had such a dream that I can still remember the terrible feeling. A．vivid B．good C．pleasant D．distant11．Who is ______ to be the best football player this year still dependsA．likely B．certain C．possible D．probable 12．Personally, I consider the CEO a(n)______ leader, as he can always make the wise choice . A．qualified B．interested C．surprised D．excited 13．Experiments show that when kids are encouraged to share what they have, they're roughly twice as likely to be ________ later.A．generous B．outspoken C．intelligent D．liberal14．____________ by his behavior, I said all this to my best friend.A．Disappointing B．To disappointC．Disappointed D．Being disappointed15．I drink a cup of coffee________；but usually I take tea.A．frequently B．often C．constantly D．occasionally 16．The front part of the bus was destroyed and nine people_______were killed________the spot. A．aboard；on B．on board；in C．abroad；on D．on the board；in 17．Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.A．ordinary B．common C．usual D．general18．They told the injured driver to stay _______ until the emergency personnel arrived. A．strict B．still C．swift D．social 19．Compared to English, Spanish is a _______ easy language to learn.A．rapidly B．relatively C．regularly D．respectively 20．— How is your recent trip to the Great Wall?—I've never had ______ one before.A．the most pleasant B．a pleasantC．a most pleasant D．a more pleasant21．—Is it safe enough to stand here，Mom?—No，come a bit _______ to me，honey.A．close B．closely C．closer D．more closely22．A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago. A．normal B．usual C．regular D．common 23．Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature , thus creating a environment .A．peaceful B．sensitive C．common D．stable . 24．Letterboxes are much more __________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.A．common B．normal C．ordinary D．usual25．When confronted with the audience’s suspicions, the spokesman found himself _______ for words.A．lose B．lost C．to lose D．having lost【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语动词基础练习题及解析
高考英语动词基础练习题及解析一、单项选择动词1．The relevant authorities have recently ________ some companies and individuals for their illegal emission that is harmful to the environment.A．cut back on B．cracked down on C．followed up on D．held out on【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：有关当局最近对一些公司和个人非法排放有害环境的行为进行了严厉打击。
A. cut back on 削减；B. cracked down on 严惩;；C. followed up on 进一步了解；D. held out on 保守秘密。
crack down on“严惩”符合句意。
故B选项正确。
2．After several days of heavy rain the roof ______ with a loud noise, crashing onto the ground. A．came out B．came down C．came on D．came up【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语。
A. came out出现，出版，结果是；B. came down下来，掉落；C. came on 快点，要求；D. came up走近，发生。
句意：经过几天的大雨，屋顶下了一声巨响，坍塌在地。
此处指屋顶掉落，故选B.3．100．----I have been watching “I am a singer” and Gloria Tang (邓紫棋) is my favorite star.----- Me, too. Her new album is said to be ______ next month. By then, we , fans, will buy some. A．relieved B．delivered C．produced D．released【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。
高考英语动词知识点专项训练解析含答案(4)
高考英语动词知识点专项训练解析含答案(4)一、选择题1．As for his advantages, he has 20 years’ teaching experience to _______.A．draw on B．draw back C．draw up D．draw in 2．Kathy _________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A．picked up B．took upC．made up D．turned up3．The accused man ___________ himself innocent.A．conducted B．abolished C．resigned D．declared4．Our food and drink are ________.I will go to the supermarket to get more.A．using up B．running outC．running out of D．running away5．After she found she had lost the car, she and her husband ______ to find it.A．made up their minds B．made their mindsC．made up our minds D．made minds6．______himself to alcohol,the man seldom cared about his family.A．Adjusting B．Approaching C．Abandoning D．Acknowledging 7．Climate change has arrived and is _____ faster than many scientists expected.A．uniting B．accelerating C．declining D．twisting 8．Nothing matches face-to-face communication in _____thoughts, emotions and information. A．concluding B．containing C．confusing D．conveying 9．Teenagers spend too much time on computer games.What’s worse, some of them can’t____________ their studies.A．get on B．concentrate on C．insist on D．hold on 10．Have you already __________________ for the driver's education class? If so, we can learn driving course together this summer vocationA．put up B．sign up C．cheer up D．bring up 11．The teachers_______ themselves in planning out the work of the coming semester. A．occupied B．operated C．arranged D．employed12．It is said that body language ________ 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.A．lies in B．accounts forC．consists of D．goes with13．Several villages were________from the outside world,for all roads to those villages were destroyed.A．cut up B．cut out C．cut off D．cut through 14．—Why did you move to this village?—To _____ the traffic and noise in the city.A．get along B．get away C．get along with D．get away from 15．My father__________ me against getting up late again, or he would punish me. A．cautioned B．accused C．counted D．advanced16．The generous donation from China to the sufferers in the killing Indian Ocean Quake—tsunami has ________ the Chinese people's unselfishness and internationalism.A．let out B．brought out C．given out D．taken out 17．This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.A．making B．remained C．keeping D．left18．6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s love of scandal(丑行）A．catering to B．catered to C．fitting in D．fitted in19．The good thing about children is that they _____________ very easily to new environments. A．adapt B．appealC．attach D．apply20．——What are you reading, Tom?——I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A．turning off B．turning around C．turning over D．turning up 21．—I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is _________.A．running out B．going outC．giving out D．losing out22．Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through winter sleep.A．build up B．pack up C．bring up D．take up23．With no one to________ in such a frightening situation，she felt very helpless.A．turn to B．turn on C．turn off D．turn over24．I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we________fine.A．look out B．stay upC．carry on D．get along25．Small kindness,if______，can make a big difference to shape a better world. A．exchanged B．simplified C．multiplied D．advertised【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
高考英语动词知识点基础测试题附答案解析(2)
高考英语动词知识点基础测试题附答案解析(2)一、选择题1．It's said that our mental abilities begin to _______ from the age 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A．differ B．depress C．distribute D．decline2．My camera can be________to take pictures in cloudy and sunny conditions.A．adapted B．adjusted C．adopted D．admitted3．The accused man ___________ himself innocent.A．conducted B．abolished C．resigned D．declared4．At the meeting,Professor Wang_____some good advice and all the people present agreed with him.A．came along B．came about C．came up with D．came out5．I think a cold drink can_______you after the long journey in such hot weather.A．recover B．reward C．relieve D．refresh6．Lydia really regrets____ out of high school. She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision.A．drop B．to drop C．dropping D．dropped7．A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A．brought up B．taken up C．built up D．picked up8．I don't _______ stress, for I'm a kid and my parents are holding up all the pressure for me. A．suffer from B．differ from C．protect from D．come from 9．Have you already __________________ for the driver's education class? If so, we can learn driving course together this summer vocationA．put up B．sign up C．cheer up D．bring up 10．Several swimmers have been dro wned in the sea recently. So I don’t _______of your going swimming alone.A．approve B．agree C．support D．admit11．The teachers_______ themselves in planning out the work of the coming semester. A．occupied B．operated C．arranged D．employed 12．—Shall I get you something to drink?—Thanks, but don’t _____. I have to leave now.A．make B．annoy C．disturb D．bother 13．Several villages were________from the outside world,for all roads to those villages were destroyed.A．cut up B．cut out C．cut off D．cut through 14．Only one child of the thirty passengers in the plane _____ after the air crash.A．survived B．starved C．shouted D．shook15．He fell in love__________Mary and asked her to marry__________him.A．to；with B．with；toC．with；with D．with；/16．In only 10 years, our province has been _________ into an advanced industrial province.A．transformed B．entered C．regarded D．issued17．After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside.A．set out B．set up C．took up D．took over18．The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ____________ its reality.A．make up B．figure outC．look through D．put off19．The good thing about children is that they _____________ very easily to new environments. A．adapt B．appealC．attach D．apply20．—I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is _________.A．running out B．going outC．giving out D．losing out21．Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through winter sleep.A．build up B．pack up C．bring up D．take up22．If you have any questions, please do not____________ to ask your teachers.A．suffer B．hesitate C．attack D．ensure23．Try not to start every sentence with “the”. ______ the beginnings of your sentences. A．Vary B．Decorate C．Form D．Describe 24．—Why did you move to this village?—To _____ the traffic and noise in the city.A．get along B．get away C．get along with D．get away from 25．As a great team leader. Yao Ming has got to think that he’s the best player out th ere. That way, he can______the game.A．defend B．confirm C．attain D．dominate【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
高考英语动词知识点专项训练答案(1)
高考英语动词知识点专项训练答案(1)一、选择题1．All the students ________ laughter when John walked into the classroom like Donald Duck. A．burst into B．broke out C．burst out D．broke up 2．What a woman! I just wonder how she manages to keep smiling after all that she has ______. A．figured out B．made upC．taken away D．gone through3．There is a terrible smell in the room. Please open the window to ________it.A．get away B．get off C．get over D．get rid of4．It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A．took place B．happened C．occurred D．was occurred 5．Don’t bother to look for my umbrella; it will _______ some day.A．turn down B．turn out C．turn up D．turn over6．If you can ________ to something, you can change in order to make the situation better. A．adapt B．addict C．adopt D．appeal7．I think a cold drink can_______you after the long journey in such hot weather. A．recover B．reward C．relieve D．refresh 8．Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she ________ it with hard work.A．goes back on B．takes away from C．makes up for D．catches up with 9．Lydia really regrets____ out of high school. She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision.A．drop B．to drop C．dropping D．dropped10．A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A．brought up B．taken up C．built up D．picked up 11．Nothing matches face-to-face communication in _____thoughts, emotions and information. A．concluding B．containing C．confusing D．conveying 12．—Shall I get you something to drink?—Thanks, but don’t _____. I have to leave now.A．make B．annoy C．disturb D．bother 13．Have you already __________________ for the driver's education class? If so, we can learn driving course together this summer vocationA．put up B．sign up C．cheer up D．bring up 14．One year after the earthquake, a new school building was _____, and students could study again.A．gone up B．turned up C．picked up D．put up 15．Several villages were________from the outside world,for all roads to those villages were destroyed.A．cut up B．cut out C．cut off D．cut through 16．Th e ground is slippery.Hold on to the rope and don’t ________.A．put off B．turn up C．take apart D．let go17．This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.A．making B．remained C．keeping D．left18．My parents will not__________ my birthday par ty if I don’t do well in my next test. A．agree with B．allow for C．approve of D．object to19．The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ____________ its reality.A．make up B．figure outC．look through D．put off20．——What are you reading, Tom?——I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A．turning off B．turning around C．turning over D．turning up21．As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to_________ the problem.A．handle B．raiseC．face D．present22．If you have any questions, please do not____________ to ask your teachers.A．suffer B．hesitate C．attack D．ensure23．Try not to start every sentence with “the”. ______ the beginnings of your sentences. A．Vary B．Decorate C．Form D．Describe24．We can’t be _________ by investment projects promising to make you a millionaire overnight.A．taken over B．taken on C．taken up D．taken in 25．Audiences are ______ turn off the phones or put them on silence before the lecture. A．reminded to B．opposed to C．adapted to D．sentenced to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语。
高考英语兰州非谓语动词知识点基础测试题附答案
高考英语兰州非谓语动词知识点基础测试题附答案一、选择题1．He is now a regular donor who was inspired as a small child, _____ his mother when she donated blood.A．accompanying B．accompanied C．to accompany D．to be accompanied 2．I ______ her to the party but I didn’t get her phone num ber.A．had planned to invite B．have planned to inviteC．planned to invite D．was planning to have invited3．The man was so surprised at _______ that he did not try to escape or defend himself. A．discovered B．discovering C．to be discovered D．being discovered 4．________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance.A．Exposing…the least B．Having exposed...leastC．Having been exposed…the less D．Exposed...less5．The drinking age in Britain is eighteen, but fourteen-year-olds_________ may enter a pub if they order a meal.A．not to accompany B．not to be accompanied C．unaccompanied D．not accompanying6．Last night, there were millions of people ______________ the opening ceremony live on TV. A．watch B．to watchC．watched D．watching7．I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi，so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A．to walking B．walkC．walking D．walked8．As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.A．being read B．to read C．reading D．read9．________by the beauty of nature，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A．Attracting B．AttractedC．To be attracted D．Having attracted10．（2015·江苏）Much time ________sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A．being spent B．having spentC．spent D．spending11．His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere.A．to pile B．having piledC．piled D．to be piled12．By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A．the cultural factor is to neglectB．is the cultural factor to neglectC．the cultural factor is to be neglectedD．is the cultural factor to be neglected13．_______as a great discoverer, he has made a good number of experiments on the mice. A．To honor B．To be honored C．Honoring D．Having honored 14．In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.A．drowning B．to be drowned C．being drowned D．to drown 15．According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creativeA．being addicted to B．being opposed toC．being attached to D．being adjusted to16．The reporters got to the airport, ______the pop star had gone.A．only to tell B．only to be toldC．only to have been told D．only to have told17．It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A．trapped B．being trappedC．were trapped D．had trapped18．The old man, _______ abroad for twenty years , is on the way back to his motherland. A．to work B．working C．to have worked D．having worked. 19．6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s love of scandal(丑行）A．catering to B．catered to C．fitting in D．fitted in 20．Teaching is not just a simple piece of work: it’s an art_________ a science.A．based against B．based on C．based with D．depended for 21．Since this accident has nothing to do with him, he seems no way ______.A．to be blamed B．to blameC．blamed for D．to blame for22．It remains________whether herd immunity that most of the Europeans countries have taken in response to the epidemic works.A．to see B．to be seen C．seeing D．being seen 23．Wanting the question _____ once more, the little boy went to the teacher’s office after class. A．explained B．being explainedC．be explained D．to explain24．When ________ to someone，I usually say，“Pleased to meet you.”A．introduce B．introduced C．introducing D．am introduced 25．With the electric map ____ in the car____ the exact position, the driver can drive in the right direction of the destination.A．fixing; showing B．fixed; shown C．fixed; showing D．fixing; show 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语兰州动词知识点基础测试题含答案
高考英语兰州动词知识点基础测试题含答案一、选择题1．Brought up in China, Mary found it quite difficult to______ the life in America.A．go with B．fit for C．live up to D．fit in with 2．Dozens were killed while fighting a fire that ______ this summer.A．broke in B．broke out C．broke up D．broke down 3．According to a review of 56 studies the more a person is________to classical music as a child,the better he can control his mood as a grown-up.A．revealed B．exposed C．proposed D．reminded 4．What a woman! I just wonder how she manages to keep smiling after all that she has ______. A．figured out B．made upC．taken away D．gone through5．My camera can be________to take pictures in cloudy and sunny conditions.A．adapted B．adjusted C．adopted D．admitted6．The accused man ___________ himself innocent.A．conducted B．abolished C．resigned D．declared7．The desks and seats can be ____________ the height of any child.A．adapted with B．adapted to C．adjusted with D．adjusted to8．Try to ________ the children’s school life so that they won’t get bored.A．differ B．change C．describe D．vary9．At the meeting,Professor Wang_____some good advice and all the people present agreed with him.A．came along B．came about C．came up with D．came out10．It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A．took place B．happened C．occurred D．was occurred 11．______himself to alcohol,the man seldom cared about his family.A．Adjusting B．Approaching C．Abandoning D．Acknowledging 12．To get a better grade, you should ________the notes again before the test.A．go over B．get overC．turn over D．take over13．Several swimmers have been drowned in the sea recently. So I don’t _______of your going swimming alone.A．approve B．agree C．support D．admit14．Try not to start every sentence with “the”. ______ the beginnings of your se ntences. A．Vary B．Decorate C．Form D．Describe15．If you can’t _____ a better plan, we have to carry out the present one.A．come along with B．come up withC．come across D．come about for16．Mr Slanter, my literature teacher, to whom I_________a lot of thanks for my achievement in the art careers will be retired next month.A．own B．owe C．offer D．award17．As for his advantages, he has 20 years’ teaching experience to _______.A．draw on B．draw back C．draw up D．draw in18．He fell in love__________Mary and asked her to marry__________him.A．to；with B．with；toC．with；with D．with；/19．Lucy has ________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A．acquired B．finished C．concluded D．achieved 20．My parents will not__________ my birthday party if I don’t do well in my next test. A．agree with B．allow for C．approve of D．object to 21．6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s love of scandal(丑行）A．catering to B．catered to C．fitting in D．fitted in 22．Some good habits at young ages help to_________ our character in later life.A．pass B．reduce C．revise D．form23．Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had ________his leg.A．damaged B．hurtC．hit D．struck24．With no one to________ in such a frightening situation，she felt very helpless.A．turn to B．turn on C．turn off D．turn over 25．Lydia really regrets____ out of high school. She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision.A．drop B．to drop C．dropping D．dropped【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
高考英语兰州强调句知识点基础测试题附答案
高考英语兰州强调句知识点基础测试题附答案一、选择题1．Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century __________ his musical gift was fully recognized.A．when B．which C．that D．how2．It is the Great Wall , one of the greatest wonders in the world , _____attracts many foreign tourists every year.A．which B．whereC．that D．what3．Is it he or you ________ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually? A．who is B．that isC．who are D．whom are4．It was the girls _____ saw the old man in the morning _____ he was taking a walk. A．who, that B．who, when C．that, who D．that, that5．It is in Canada, where Doctor Bethune was born, the story of the book takes place. A．where B．when C．that D．which6．It was when we were returning home __________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.A．which B．thatC．where D．how7．It was in the lab _______ was taken charge of by Professor Smith __________ they did the experiment.A．which; that B．that; where C．that; which D．where; that 8．There is no doubt that it is around the family and the home ______all the greatest virtues of human society are created， strengthened， and maintained.A．that B．whereC．which D．with9．At that moment I had a hint of the truth: it is by growing our hearts with love we find our happiness.A．that B．what C．how D．when10．It was not until the entire river was covered with rotten fish which died from acid rain that____ how serious the pollution was.A．did the villagers realize B．made the villagers realizeC．the villagers realized D．realized the villagers.11．It was in the factory where he was working ____I met him.A．that B．whichC．where D．in which12．I don’t know everyone in my class thinks I am funny.A．why it is that B．why is it whichC．who is it which D．who it is which13．It is not what he said but _______ he said it _______ surprised me.A．the way; that B．in the way that; thatC．in the way; which D．the way which; which14．It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star．A．when; that B．until; thatC．until; when D．when; then15．- How long is it you picked up your badminton training?- It was not until my finance became better in last December I started the training.A．that; when B．until; that C．since; that D．before; when 16．— ____ the doctor was murdered?— It was in the art gallery _____ famous paintings were on display.A．Where it was that; that B．Where it was that; whereC．Where was it that; where D．Where was it that; that17．It was ________ they did ________ made the Korean actress commit suicide.A．that; which B．which; that C．what; that D．how; which 18．— Were all the articles of clothing for the models carried to the fashion show?— No,_______only some of them.A．it is B．it was C．they are D．they were19．It was through her small but very powerful words _______ she said everything that needed to be said, and it truly changed my life.A．which B．that C．in which D．when20．It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that21．It was not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _______benefits our work best.A．who B．which C．that D．what22．It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A．that；what B．what；that C．what；what D．that；that23．It was almost five years later _______ he brought back some happy memories.A．since B．when C．that D．before24．It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A．Is going to B．are going to C．was going to D．were going to 25．It was not until midnight ________ raining.A．that it was to stop B．when it didn't stopC．that it stopped D．when did it stop【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查强调句。
高考英语兰州语法之简单句知识点基础测试题含答案
高考英语兰州语法之简单句知识点基础测试题含答案一、选择题1．________ yourself until the plane has come to a complete stop.A．Sit B．SeatC．Sitting D．Stand2．—It’s the first time that you’ve been here, ?—Yes. So beautiful a town! I love it!A．hasn’t it B．haven’t youC．aren’t y ou D．isn’t it3．--- Hey, Sherly, welcome back! __________?---- Ok, I guess. My son and I went to Hainan and enjoyed the beautiful scenery there. A．How was your holiday B．How is your sonC．Where did you go for holiday D．What did you do in your holiday4．Experts believe that children ought to learn the history of the country they live in, and_____ future they will shape.A．that B．whichC．whose D．whom5．Eight months ought to be enough for you to finish this paper, ____________? A．oughtn’t the y B．didn’t theyC．shouldn’t it D．shouldn’t they6．Lucy, finish your homework first, _____? And then let’s go out for a walk, _____?A．will you; will you B．does she; shall weC．will you; shall we D．won’t you; shan’t we7．-- Could I speak to Mr Smith, please?---______. I’ll go and ask him to answer the callA．Please hang on B．Please ring offC．Please hang up D．speaking8．I don’t think he is right, ______?A．is he B．isn’t heC．do I D．don’t he9．Give me a chance, ______ I’ll give you a wonderful s urprise.A．or B．if C．and D．while10．______ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your lifefor itA．Make B．To makeC．Making D．Made11．what a lovely day, ________?A．isn’t it B．doesn’ itC．does it D．is it12．—I telephoned him twice and I couldn’t get through to him.—The line might have been out of order, _________?A．don’t you B．do youC．wasn’t it D．hadn’t it13．--- Mrs Wellson doesn’t believe that Tom is unable to pass the exam, ________?---That’s where I disagree.A．doe sn’t she B．does sheC．is he D．isn’t he14．_________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.A．Getting up B．To get up C．Get up D．Got up 15．The sign here says “No parking”. Why ____ your car in the underground parking lot? A．not park B．do n’t parkC．not parking D．aren’t parking16．I feel like going to the cinema tonight,________?A．don’t I B．don’t you C．do I D．do you 17．Let’s start out early tomorrow morning,________?A．shall we B．will you C．do you D．can’t you 18．—You must have known each other for ages ________?—No. I got to know him just yesterday.A．mustn’t you B．didn’t you C．don’t you D．haven’t you 19．It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ________?A．won’t you B．will you C．don’t we D．shall we 20．Let’s go out for lunch, _____ we?A．will B．should C．shall D．would 21．—David,you sweep the floor today,_______?—With pleasure.I swept it yesterday,though.A．didn’t you B．do youC．don’t you D．will you22．—Must I hand in the homework right now?—‘That’s the rule． ____________A．Yes，you can．B．No，you c an’t．C．Yes，you must．D．No，you mustn’t．23．When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A．he burst into tears B．tears came to his eyesC．he can hardly keep back his tears D．and his parents were wild with joy 24．_______ do you think will get the first prize in the English Competition?A．who B．whom C．whose D．whoever 25．_____ role she played in the movie! No wonder she has won an Oscar.A．How interesting B．How an interestingC．What interesting D．What an interesting【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查动词。
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高考英语兰州动词知识点基础测试题附答案一、选择题1．He fell in love__________Mary and asked her to marry__________him.A．to；with B．with；toC．with；with D．with；/2．According to a review of 56 studies the more a person is________to classical music as a child,the better he can control his mood as a grown-up.A．revealed B．exposed C．proposed D．reminded3．My camera can be________to take pictures in cloudy and sunny conditions.A．adapted B．adjusted C．adopted D．admitted 4．There is a terrible smell in the room. Please open the window to ________it.A．get away B．get off C．get over D．get rid of 5．Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she ________ it with hard work.A．goes back on B．takes away from C．makes up for D．catches up with 6．It is necessary for our next generation to understand the importance of the legal requirements of playing and singing the national anthem(国歌).A．preserving B．observing C．deserving D．reserving7．A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A．brought up B．taken up C．built up D．picked up 8．Nothing matches face-to-face communication in _____thoughts, emotions and information. A．concluding B．containing C．confusing D．conveying 9．Have you already __________________ for the driver's education class? If so, we can learn driving course together this summer vocationA．put up B．sign up C．cheer up D．bring up10．If you can’t _____ a better plan, we have to carry out the present one.A．come along with B．come up withC．come across D．come about for11．All the students ________ laughter when John walked into the classroom like Donald Duck. A．burst into B．broke out C．burst out D．broke up 12．Dozens were killed while fighting a fire that ______ this summer.A．broke in B．broke out C．broke up D．broke down 13．We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one _________ from the rest.A．made out B．stood out C．picked out D．figured out 14．The music played by Lang Lang _____ very pleasing to the ear.A．sounds B．hears C．listens D．listens to 15．My father__________ me against getting up late again, or he would punish me. A．cautioned B．accused C．counted D．advanced 16．My parents will not__________ my birthday party if I don’t do well in my next test. A．agree with B．allow for C．approve of D．object to 17．The government has not yet ________ the seriousness of the crisis.A．mastered B．seized C．grasped D．acquired18．After the clock _____ twelve, the students walked out of the lecture room.A．beat B．hit C．struck D．rang19．The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ____________ its reality.A．make up B．figure outC．look through D．put off20．Although the wind has ________, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat. A．turned up B．gone backC．died down D．blown out21．Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had ________his leg.A．damaged B．hurtC．hit D．struck22．Try not to start every sentence with “the”. ______ the beginnings of your sentences. A．Vary B．Decorate C．Form D．Describe 23．Only one child of the thirty passengers in the plane _____ after the air crash.A．survived B．starved C．shouted D．shook24．With winter _____, the weather gets colder and colder.A．appearing B．approaching C．leaving D．passing25．As for his advantages, he has 20 years’ teaching experience to _______.A．draw on B．draw back C．draw up D．draw in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词辨析和固定短语。
句意：他爱上了玛丽，并让玛丽嫁给他。
第一空考查固定搭配fall in love with sb.爱上某人；第二空考查marry的用法，与某人结婚：marry sb./be married to sb.，故第二空不填。
故选D。
【点睛】2．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：根据一个对56项研究的综述，一个人在童年时期接触古典音乐越多，长大后就越能更好地控制自己的情绪。
A. revealed透露；B. exposed暴露；C. proposed计划；D. reminded提醒。
根据classical music as a child可知，此处为童年时期接触古典音乐，“be exposed to”可意为“接触”。
故选B项。
3．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：我的相机可以调整到在多云和阳光充足的情况下拍照。
A. adapted使适应；B. adjusted调整；C. adopted收养；D. admitted承认。
固定搭配：adjustto“调整以适应”。
此处指照相机“被调整”在多云和阳光充足的情况下拍照，故选B。
4．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：屋里有股难闻的气味，请打开窗户去除气味。
A.get away逃脱，离开；B. get off下来，出发；C.get over克服；D.get rid of摆脱，除去。
根据前一句There is a terrible smell in the room.可知，因为屋里有难闻的气味，所以空处需用固定短语get rid of，表示去除难闻的气味。
故选D。
【点睛】先熟悉所给短语的意思，再结合题干和语境选择正确的短语，本题需注意固定短语get rid of的用法。
5．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：Caroline没有音乐天赋，但她用努力学习弥补了她的不足。
goes back on违背；takes away from从……拿走；makes up for弥补；catches up with赶上。
根据常识，用努力是来弥足不足的。
故选C。
6．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词辨析。
句意：我们的下一代有必要了解遵守演奏和演唱国歌的法律要求的重要性。
A. preserving 保留，保存；B. observing 遵守，观察；C. deserving 应受，应得；D.reserving预定，留出。
和legal requirements搭配应该是遵守法律要求，故选B。
7．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：许多灰尘积在了农场机器上。