五年级阅读理解综合测试(含答案)

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北师大版英语小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项综合试卷测试题(含答案)

北师大版英语小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项综合试卷测试题(含答案)

一、阅读理解Today is the 15th of October. It’s my birthday. I get a lot of presents from my friends and family. They are in nice boxes.My parents give me a yellow box and there is a book in it. Jack, one of my friends, gives me a long box. What’s that in it? It’s an umbrella. My brother gives me a round box. I think it’s a big cake, but it is a basketball. I like playing basketball very much, so I’m happy to have it.Now, my friends are singing the song Happy Birthday! to me.犇1、My birthday is on ________. ( )A.October 15th B.October 5th C.Sunday犇2、I get a lot of presents from ________. ( )A.my family B.my friends C.both A and B犇3、My brother gives me ________ as my birthday present. ( )A.a big cake B.a basketball C.a football犇4、My parents give me ________ as my birthday present. ( )A.a box B.an umbrella C.a book犇5、I like ________ very much. ( )A.playing basketball B.playing football C.singing二、阅读理解Bill is seven years old. He is polite(有礼貌的). So his friend and his parents like him very much. It is Saturday today. Bill is at home. He is watching TV and his sister is doing her homework. At eleven, his father comes back with some oranges. Bill likes oranges very much and he wants to eat one. His mother asks,” Which orange do you want, Bill?”“The biggest (最大的) one, Mum.”“What?” says his mother. “You should be polite and want the smallest(最小的)one.”“Should I tell a lie (说谎) just to be polite, Mum?”犇6、Is Bill polite? ( )A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn’t.C.He is polite. D.Yes, he does.犇7、How ma ny people are there in Bill’s family? ( )A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Many.犇8、What is Bill doing? ( )A.Watching TV. B.At home. C.Doing homework. D.Playing computer games.犇9、What time does his father come back? ( )A.At seven. B.At nine. C.At ten. D.At eleven.犇10、Which orange does Bill like? ( )A.The smallest one. B.The red one. C.The biggest one. D.The green one.三、阅读理解Hi, my name is Lucy. I live and study in London. I have a night at the museum (博物馆). In London, there are lots of interesting museums. The Natural History Museum opens at night in May and June.On that night, there are some guides (导游) with flashlights (手电筒). They take you to thedinosaurs (恐龙) hall. There are skeletons (骨架) of dinosaurs. The flashlights light up the dinosaurs. They look alive (活的).When you want to go to bed, you can go back to the hall and sleep in your sleeping bag. In the morning, you will have breakfast. After a wonderful animal show, your parents will take you home.Do you want to have a night at the museum?犇11、The author (作者) lives in ______. ( )A.London, the US B.London, the UK C.London, China犇12、After reading, we know there are many interesting ______. ( )A.dinosaurs B.nights C.museums犇13、The phrase light up means (意思是) ______. ( )A.点亮B.看清C.发光犇14、When I want to go to bed, I can go to the ______. ( )A.bed B.bag C.sleeping bag犇15、The best title (标题) is ______. ( )A.A dinosaur museum B.A night at the museum C.London museums四、阅读理解A Survey(调查) about ChongqingRespondents (调查对象): 100 persons live in Chongqing (重庆)B.52% C.80%犇17、Most people think working in Chongqing is _______. ( )A.Bad B.Good C.hard to say犇18、From the survey, we know most people want to live in a _______. ( )A.busier place B.quieter place C.place with lots of pants犇19、From the survey, how many people like delicious food? ( )A.15、B.33、C.52、犇20、From the survey, how many people plan to move to other places? ( )A.80 B.20 C.39五、阅读理解Every year people celebrate the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone buys many things, and they often make a special kind of food called dumpling. It means “Come together”. Parents always buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve(除夕), all the family members come back home. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes(祝愿)for the coming year. They all have a good time.犇21、Which is the most important festival in China? ( )A.The Mid-autumn Day. B.Chinese New Year.C.Children’s D ay. D.May Day.犇22、The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in ____________. ( )A.January or February B.February or MarchC.September or October D.December or January犇23、What’s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China? ( )A.Fruit. B.Fish. C.Chicken. D.Dumpling.犇24、The special kind of food for the Spring Festival means “____________”. ( )A.be nice B.be hungry C.come together D.come back犇25、When Chinese people are having dinner on the Spring Festival Eve, they ____________. ( )A.sing, dance and play cards B.buy each other presentsC.always drink too much D.give their wishes to others六、阅读理解A Foolish DogA dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth. When he is walking on a small bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth. He says to himself, “I want to get his meat. Then I can have two pieces of meat.” He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water, and his meat falls into the wa ter.犇26、The dog is standing ______. ( )A.on the grass B.in the water C.on a small bridges犇27、There is a ______ of meat in the dog’s mouth. ( )A.piece B.bottle C.glass犇28、The dog looks down and sees ______ in the water. ( )A.yourself B.myself C.himself犇29、He opens his mouth to ______. ( )A.laugh B.cry C.bark犇30、The dog gets ______. ( )A.a piece of meat B.two pieces of meat C.no meat【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、A犇2、C犇3、B犇4、C犇5、A【分析】犇1、句意为我的生日是什么时候,根据Today is the 15th of October. It’s my birthday,可知我的生日是10月15日,故选A。

小学英语五年级下册阅读理解专项复习综合试卷测试题(含答案)

小学英语五年级下册阅读理解专项复习综合试卷测试题(含答案)

一、阅读理解Halloween is an interesting holiday in Western countries. It's on October 31st. In the evening, children dress up as fairies, heroes, animals and so on(等等). They play the game “Trick or treat?”, “Treat" means to give children sweets or presents. Chi ldren will wear masks(面具) and go from house to house and say, “Trick or treat?”. If someone does not give them sweets or presents, they will play a trick on that person later. Nowadays, no one gets tricks. All the children receive lots of sweets.Parties are also popular in the evening. People go to parties in costumes(服装) and play different games. People also listen to ghost stories and watch scary movies(恐怖电影). Pumpkins are also a symbol(象征) of Halloween. Many people put pumpkin lanterns in front of their houses at Halloween. They make the pumpkins look like faces and put candles in them.犇1、Halloween is an interesting holiday for children in _______. ( )A.China B.Japan C.the US犇2、When do children play “Trick or treat”? _______ ( )A.In the evening. B.In the morning. C.In the afternoon犇3、What do people usually put in front of their houses on October 31st? ( )A.Big trees. B.Some presents. C.Pumpkin lanterns.犇4、Now at Halloween, all the children receive lots of _______. ( )A.masks B.sweets C.costumes犇5、What's the meaning of the underlined phrase “dress up” in the passage? ( )A.穿衣服B.赶走C.装扮二、阅读理解Once (从前) a man stole (偷) one of Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If (如果) this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye it is blind (瞎的).” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind in the right eye. “Oh, I made a mistake (弄错了),” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye,” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye either. “I made another mistake,” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”犇1、A man stole Washington’s ______. ( )A.money B.horse C.monkey犇2、Washington went to get back the horse with ______. ( )A.a policeman B.a woman C.his son犇3、Washington put his ______ on the horse’s eyes. ( )A.one hand B.one foot C.two hands犇4、The horse was ______. ( )A.blind in the left eye B.blind in the right eye C.not blind犇5、The horse was ______. ( )A.the thief’s B.Washington’s C.the policeman’s三、阅读理解One day, Mike and Jack are walking in the forest. “We’re good friends. If (要是) we meet a bear, I’ll help you.” Mike says. “I’ll help you, too.” Jack says. Later, there is a bi g bear in front of them. Mike and Jack run very quickly. Then Jack climbs up a tree and forget (忘记) all about his friend. Mike is too fat and he lies down (躺) on the ground and closes his eyes. “The bear will think I’m dead (死的).” The bear comes up to Mike and looks at him, puts his nose to Mike’s ears. The bear thinks Mike is dead, so it goes away.Jack comes down from the tree, with a smile (微笑) he asks his friend. “What does the bear say to you?” “The bear says, ‘A friend in need is a friend indeed.’”犇11、Mike and Jack are walking ________. ( )A.in the mountain B.in a forest C.on a farm犇12、They meet a _________ in the forest. ( )A.dear B.big tiger C.big bear犇13、_________ climbs up a tree quickly. ( )A.Jack B.Mike C.The bear犇14、‘A friend in need is a friend indeed’ means (意思是) _________ in Chinese. ( )A.莫逆之交B.患难见真情 C.情同手足犇15、Which is NOT RIGHT (不对)? ( )A.Jack climbs up the tree and Mike lies down on the ground. B.The bear can’t climb the tree.C.The bear says to Mike, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”四、阅读理解Carol goes to see her grandparents in Shanghai from Dalian. Now she is at the Shanghai Station. But she forgets the way to her grandparents' home. So she calls her grandpa. Her grandpa tells her, “Turn left at the Shanghai Statio n. Go straight for about two minutes to get to Hualian Supermarket. The bus stop is in front of the supermarket. Take the No. 5 bus and get off at the science museum. Walk south for about one minute. You can see a white building. It' s near our home. I'll meet you there.”犇16、Carol lives in ___________. ( )A.Hainan B.Shanghai C.Dalian犇17、—Where is Carol now? ( )—She is ___________.A.at the station B.at her grandpa's home C.at the science museum犇18、The bus stop is in front of ___________. ( )A.the bookstore B.the supermarket C.the white building犇19、Carol must turn left at the station and then go ___________ to get to the supermarket. ( )A.south B.north C.straight犇20、Carol's grandparents’ home is ___________. ( )A.near the white buildingB.in front of the science museumC.near Hualian Supermarket五、阅读理解His name is very interesting. His name is Yang Guang. He is a sunny boy. He is a blind boy from Harbin. He can’t see anything when he was eight months old. But he always smiles to his life. He likes singing best, and his voice is very nice. Many people know him from CCTV. He loves his mother very much. He writes many songs for thanking his mother. One of the songs is “You are my eyes.” The song is very moving.犇21、Who is the boy? ( )A.Sunshine. B.Sunny. C.Yang Guang.犇22、Where is the boy from? ( )A.Hong Kong. B.Harbin. C.Hainan.犇23、Can this boy see? ( )A.Yes, he can. B.No, he can’t. C.I don’t know.犇24、How do people know him? ( )A.From CCTV. B.From a computer. C.From a radio.犇25、Who does Yang Guang love very much? ( )A.His father. B.His teacher. C.His mother.六、阅读理解Dear Betty,Thank you very much for your email. I know you'd like to visit the National Museum in our city. It is a big and famous museum. Let me tell you the way to it. Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street. Turn left at the third turning(岔路口), not the last one. You'll see a park on your right. The museum is opposite (在……对面)the park. It is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm every day. There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. I hope you can have a nice time there. But don't take a camera. You can't use it in the museum. There is a supermarket next to it. You can buy some souvenirs(纪念品) in it.Yours, Jerry犇26、Betty wants to go to the National Museum _______. ( )A.by bus B.by taxi C.by car D.by bike犇27、Betty should turn left at the ________ turning in Hongxing Street. ( )A.first B.second C.last D.third犇28、Where is the museum? ( )A.In front of the park. B.On the right of the park.C.Opposite the park. D.Behind the park.犇29、Which of the following is NOT TRUE? ( )A.Betty wants to go to the National Museum.B.The museum is open for eight hours a day.C.You can go to the museum at the weekend.D.You can buy some souvenirs in the museum.犇30、Which of the following is TRUE? ( )A.This email is from Betty to Jerry.B.The museum closes at half past five in the afternoon.C.You can take photos of the things in the museum.D.You can't see any paintings in the museum.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、C犇2、A犇3、C犇4、B犇5、C【导语】本文讲述了西方的节日——万圣节。

五年级阅读理解专项训练(含答案)

五年级阅读理解专项训练(含答案)

五年级阅读理解专项训练(含答案)五年级阅读训练(一)1.海上生明月(节选)XXX四周静寂,太阳收敛光芒,空气开始凉爽。

微风掠过烟波,船在海上游泳。

突然,一轮红黄色大圆镜似的满月从海上升起。

它只是一面明亮的宝镜,但青天的一角却被染成了杏红的颜色。

月愈往上升愈缩小,红色也愈淡,不久成了一轮皓月。

此时上下无边的青天和碧海,船在其中渺小如沧海一粟。

1.词语匹配①朦胧的海面上雾气蒙蒙。

______________②明亮的月亮。

______________③大海中的一颗谷粒,比喻非常渺小。

沧海一粟______________2.比喻句:我们这小小的孤舟真可以比作沧海一粟。

拟人句:四周都静寂了。

3.作者感慨:这是天公画出的一幅何等优美的图画,要超过所有的人间名作。

4.作者最难忘的月出是:吃过晚餐后在舱面散步,看见远处一盏红灯,后来发现是一轮明月。

5.诗句:皓月当空,照亮大地;月色如水,清澈明净。

2.竹子竹子虽平凡,却与人们的生活息息相关。

竹竿可用于建筑和造纸,竹皮可编织竹器,竹沥和竹茹可药用,竹笋味美且有助于消化和防便秘。

翠竹是“绿色的宝矿”。

我赞美竹子的无私奉献精神,更欣赏竹子的顽强不屈品格。

即使在残冬未融的时候,新笋也会在地下舒展身子,XXX一过便穿过顽石,脱去笋衣,披上绿装,直插云天。

经霜不凋,历四时常茂,展示出竹子强大的生命力和不畏困难、不惧压力的品格。

这是一种看不见却确实存在的品质。

2.改写每段话:1.自古以来,竹子和松、XXX并称为“岁寒三友”,被诗人、画家、艺术家和游人所赞美和追求。

我认为,竹子所体现的品格正是中华民族自强不息、不屈不挠的民族精神,而我们每个人都需要这种精神。

2.短文重点描述了竹子的生命力顽强、不畏困难、不惧压力。

~请你用波浪线画出表现竹子生命力顽强的语句;用“______”画出作者由竹子引发XXX的语句。

~竹子的生命力顽强,像泉水一样不断流淌。

即使在严寒的冬天,它仍然能够生长茁壮,不畏困难,不惧压力。

小学英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项复习综合试题测试卷(含答案)

小学英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项复习综合试题测试卷(含答案)

一、阅读理解The Roses (罗斯一家) like having picnics on Sundays. This Sunday they want to go to the Red Park. Jack and Mike, their sons, get up early in the morning. Jack puts on a shirt and jeans, and Mike puts on a T-shirt and jeans. They also put on their running shoes. After that they help their mother put bread, milk, eggs and some fruit in a basket and carry it to the car. Mrs Rose also takes four glasses of juice with her.The little dog Jerry is running after her. It wants to go with them, too. They are all very happy.犇1、On Sundays, the Roses like _____. ( )A.going shopping B.watching TV C.having picnics犇2、Jack and Mike wear _____. ( )A.shirts and jeans B.jeans and running shoes C.jackets and jeans犇3、Mr Rose and Mrs Rose have _____. ( )A.two sons B.a little cat C.a new car犇4、They go to the park with _____. ( )A.some apples and oranges B.some cakes and milk C.some food and drink犇5、Which sentence is NOT TRUE? ( )A.There are five people in Mr. Rose’s family.B.Jack and Mike can have some juice. C.Jerry wants to go to the park, too.二、阅读理解One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest. “We are good friends. If we meet a bear, I’ll help you.” Mike said. “I’ll help you, too.” Jack said. Later there was a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack ran quickly. Then Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend. Mike was too fat. He lay on the ground and closed his eyes. “The bear will think that I’m dead (死的).” The bear came up to Mike and looked at Mike, and even (甚至) put its nose t o Mike’s ears. The bear thought Mike was dead, so it went away. Jack came down from the tree. With a smile he asked his friend, “The bear put its nose so close (近) to your ears. What did it say to you?” Mike answered, “The bear said, ‘A friend in need is a friend indeed!’”犇1、Mike and Jack were walking ________. ( )A.In the mountain B.in a forest C.on a farm犇2、They met a ________ in the forest. ( )A.dear B.big tiger C.big bear犇3、________ climbed up a tree quickly. ( )A.Mike B.Jack C.Mike and Jack犇4、“A friend in need is a friend indeed!” means: ________. ( )A.莫逆之交B.患难见真情 C.情同手足犇5、Which is NOT right? ( )A.Jack climbed up a tree and Mike lay on the ground.B.The bear said to Mike, “A friend in need is a friend indeed!”C.There was a big bear in front of Mike and Jack.三、阅读理解Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor checks and says, "Medicine can't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month, go to bed early, drink some milk and walk a lot. "Thank you very much, "says Old John, "I will do everything you say. "A month later, Old John comes to the doctor again. "Well, "says the doctor, "I’m glad to see you. You look much younger. ""Oh, Doctor, "says Old John, "I feel quite well now. I have a good rest, I go to bed early, I drink a lot of milk, and I walk a lot. You help me. Thank you. "犇11、The doctor _________. ()A.asks Old John to take some medicineB.doesn't ask Old John to take any medicineC.say many words about medicine犇12、Old John _________ after a month. ()A.doesn't get well B.gets well C.is young犇13、Which one is TRUE? ()A.Old John go to bed early after seeing doctor.B.Old John doesn't walk a lot.C.Old John is sad after a month's rest.犇14、When Old John is ill, he looks _________. ()A.old B.happy C.younger犇15、The best title (题目) for this passage should he" _________ ". ()A.Old John B.Old John is ill C.The doctor's advice四、阅读理解It’s Sunday today. It’s warm. The sky is blue! What a lovely day! So, my classmates and I have a picnic. We are having a good time! Look! Wu Li and Liu Ping are catching butterflies(捉蝴蝶). The butterflies are very beautiful. Wang Tao and Liu Hua are playing chess. Huang Jie is watching insects(虫). Wu Lei is collecting leaves. He likes it. Oh, where is Wang Ying? She is in the woods. She is picking up leaves. She likes collecting leaves, too. What am I doing? Haha! I am taking pictures for my classmates. The pictures are very beautiful. We are very happy! I like having a picnic.犇16、What is the weather like today? ( )A.It’s Sunday.B.It’s warm.C.What a lovely day!犇17、What are Wang Tao and Liu Hua doing? ( )A.They’re taking pictures.B.They’re catching butterflies.C.They’re playing chess.犇18、Who likes collecting leaves? ( )A.Wang Ying. B.Wu Lei. C.Wang Ying and Wu Lei犇19、What’s the meaning of “woods”? (“woods”的意思是?) ( )A.树林B.木头C.大树犇20、Are they having a good time? ( )A.Yes, they do. B.Yes, they are. C.No, they aren’t.五、阅读理解This is Ann's family. There are three people in her family. Her mother works in a hospital. Shegoes to work by bike every day. Her father is a policeman. He does sports every day. Ann is a pupil. She gets up early in the morning and does morning exercises every day. They often take a walk after supper(晚餐).犇21、There are_______ people in Ann's family. ( )A.three B.four C.five犇22、Ann's mother goes to work by_______ . ( )A.buy B.car C.bike犇23、Ann's father is a _______. ( )A.doctor B.worker C.policeman犇24、Does Ann get up early in the morning? ( )A.Yes, she is. B.Yes, she does. C.No, she isn't.犇25、They often take a walk after _______. ( )A.breakfast B.dinner C.school六、阅读理解Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the People’s Hospital. Xiao Ming’s mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu. But Xiao Ming doesn’t know the way.On the way Xiao Ming sees an old man. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi, old fellow” But the old man doesn’t answer him and walks on. Xiao Ming gets puzzled(迷惑的). Suddenly he knows why. It is not polite(有礼貌的)to say “old fellow” to an old man. Now he goes up to the old man again and asks, “Excuse me, grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the People’s Hospital?” The time the old man answers, “Well, go along this street, then turn left. It’s just behind the park.”Xiao Ming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.犇26、Aunt Liu ______ in a hospital. ( )A.works B.is ill C.sees Xiao Ming犇27、Xiao Ming’s mother wants him to _______. ( )A.take some eggs to Aunt Liu. B.go to Aunt Liu’s home C.see an old grandpa犇28、Xiao Ming asks the old man ______. ( )A.to tell him the way B.to go to a hospital C.to walk in front of him犇29、The park is ______ the hospital. ( )A.behind B.far from C.in front of犇30、It is polite(有礼貌的)to say “_______” to a n old man. ( )A.old fellow B.Hi, old fellow C.grandpa【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、C犇2、B犇3、A犇4、C【导语】本文介绍了罗斯一家周日去野餐的情况,包括所带的东西。

北师大版英语五年级下册阅读理解专项模拟综合试卷测试卷(含答案)

北师大版英语五年级下册阅读理解专项模拟综合试卷测试卷(含答案)

一、阅读理解Mrs. Brown has a garden behind her house. It’s small, but nice. In spring, she plants some vegetables in it. She looks after (照看) them very carefully. When summer comes, they look very nice.One evening Mrs. Brown looks at her vegetables and says, “Tomorrow I am going to pick them and we can eat them.” But early the next morning, her son runs into the kitchen and shouts, “Mum, mum! Come quickly! Our neighbour’s (邻居) ducks are in the garden and they are eating our vegetables!” Mrs. Brown runs out, but it is too late. All the vegetables are gone! Mrs. Brown is sad and her neighbour is very sorry about it. A few days before Christmas, the neighbour gives Mrs. Brown a fat duck. And on it is a piece of paper with the words, “Enjoy your vegetables!”犇1、Mrs. Brown has a ______ behind her house. ( )A.small garden B.small house C.nice house犇2、In _____, she grows some vegetables in the garden. ( )A.summer B.spring C.autumn犇3、When ______ comes, the vegetables look very nice. ( )A.spring B.autumn C.summer犇4、One morning, ______ are eating vegetables in the garden. ( )A.monkeys B.ducks C.pigs犇5、A few days before Christmas, the neighbour gives Mrs. Brown ______. ( )A.a duck and some vegetables B.a piece of paper C.a duck二、阅读理解阅读理解。

五年级2020-2021年 阅读理解本章综合与测试(解析版)经典

五年级2020-2021年 阅读理解本章综合与测试(解析版)经典

2020-2021年阅读理解本章综合与测试(解析版)经典一、五年级语文阅读理解训练1.逃跑的火焰周涛①进入冬季以后,则克台就成了最单调的世界,大地上失去了连绵的、起伏无尽的绿草鲜花,从脚下一直望到天尽头,再没有一点变化,只剩下茫茫雪野。

这个位于伊犁河谷深处的大草原,它的冬天是那样单调,那样沉静。

②那天早晨我备好了马,去场部送一些文件。

我给青马最后紧了肚带,跨上马,把皮帽子放下来,拉过军大衣下摆盖住膝部,就放马朝雪原走去。

在这睛朗的天气里纵马雪原,有一种特殊的滋味。

人在马背上,视野一下子变得开阔了。

③我策马驰上一处高地,马在雪地上喘息着似乎不太乐意。

过了一会儿,它自己渐渐减慢了速度。

这时,忽然从远处传来杂乱的犬吠声,我在马鞍上转过身,惊奇地看到了一幕原野冬猎的景象。

④在白皑皑的深雪里,一群狂怒的牧犬正在追逐三只亡命的狐狸,牧犬的后面,是一伙骑马的猎人。

雪太深了,狐狸跃动得非常艰难,它们每次跃起,身后都扬起一阵雪雾,然后落下去,身体又陷进雪里,有时只露出尖尖的红脑袋……它们身后的牧犬虽然也一样在深雪里,但那些狗高大凶猛得多,在雪里冲撞过来,杀气腾腾势如疾风。

⑤三只狐狸拼命地夺路而逃,还不时地回头顾看。

它们在这片茫茫的雪原上显得太弱小、太危险了,雪原那么空旷,狐狸却醒目得如同一簇簇跳跃的火焰,火红耀目,无遮无碍。

十几条猛犬看来是可以追上的,所以骑马围猎的人并不开枪射击。

⑥一只最红的狐狸掉头向我这边跑来,我心下一喜,纵马朝它奔去。

要是我抡它一马鞭,肯定得打昏过去。

正在这样想着,我的马忽然站住不动了,它耸起两耳,看着前方,我正感到莫名其妙,那只狐狸从坡下突然跳上来,恰恰落在我的马前。

可以看出,那狐狸刹那间惊呆了,它可能万万没有想到这里埋伏着一支人马。

惊恐之下,它也许料定自己必死无疑,竟伏在马前惊惶地望着我。

⑦我第一次在野外与一只狐狸这么近距离地对视。

它这样绝望,这个生灵,这团火焰。

“让我活下去吧——”我感到它这样对我恳告。

五年级阅读理解综合测试(含答案)

五年级阅读理解综合测试(含答案)

阅读理解综合测试(含答案)一、五年级语文阅读理解训练1.一棵树,三堂课查一路儿时家门前有棵桃树,我最初对事物的认识是从那里开始的。

桃树每年开花结果,诱惑就悬挂在我头顶,很长一段时间,我垂诞三尺地抬头望。

可是一直不敢爬上去。

我家的门前住着一个瘸子,我父亲就拿他来恐吓我,说瘸子就是儿时爬桃树摔的。

直到某一天,一种突如其来的力量结束了我在树下观望的窘况,我爬了上去。

作为回报,我尝到了自己亲手摘到的桃子。

而且此后没有一次空手而返。

这时,我才明白,在成功之前,失败是事物的全部可能,而在成功之后,失败已没有可能。

桃树并不难上,难的是对未知的恐惧、心理权衡时产生的矛盾和别人施加的影响。

在桃子成熟的季节,父亲让我看管桃树,这是我的口福和我们全家的部分口粮。

看桃的日子,总让我无端地心惊肉跳,天空中向这边飞来一只鸟,路边行人的脚步声,夜晚毫无先兆的一场暴风雨,只要有点儿妹丝马迹,我的心都会为桃树牵挂,为此常常从梦中惊醒。

当有一日,桃树只剩下空空的枝头,我的心充盈而且踏实,不但是我,一家人都感觉轻松又坦荡,夜晚睡觉,一家四口的鼾声,像交响乐中四个声部的重奏。

财富是诱人的,你我家门前那一棵桃树的果实。

只要它还挂在枝上,只要它不定期对他人存在着请意,总会让看管它的人担惊受怕。

而简单质朴的生活,让人感到轻松、踏实。

我曾经尝过那种毛茸茸的青果。

那是一种青涩的溢味,父亲说,等它们长成了,就跟蜜一样甜。

于是,我只好等待。

等着青色一点点褪去,慢慢变成深红。

但是,不经意的某一天,忽然间一夜醒来,一树的桃子不翼而飞。

成熟的果实已被父亲偷偷摘下,连夜挑到镇上,换回了口粮。

我对着桃树哭喊,但已经无济于事了。

未成热的果子是青涩的,可是在等待之中,煮热的鸭子往往也会飞。

在生活中,需要恰当地把握时机,否则,可能人生一头是青涩,另一头是空虚。

1.结合语境,解释下列词语。

垂涎三尺:窘况:2.请从修辞角度赏析文中画线句。

3.用自己的话概括出文中“三堂课”的具体内容,再用文中的三句话分别指出“三堂课”给了作者哪些启发。

英语小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项质量综合试卷测试题(答案)

英语小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项质量综合试卷测试题(答案)

一、阅读理解Mike doesn't feel well in the morning. Now he is calling his good friend, Molly.Mike: Is that Molly? This is Mike. Can you tell me how to get to the hospital?Molly: This is Molly. You can go along Park Street beside your house. Turn right at the third traffic lights. Then, walk along Renmin Road for about five minutes. You can see the hospital on your right.Mike: OK. I see. Thank you.Molly: By the way, why do you ask me the way to the hospital?Mike: I don't feel well. I'm cold now.Molly: I'm sorry to hear that. I will go to your house and go to the hospital with you.Mike: OK. Thank you. See you.Molly: See you soon.犇1、What's wrong with Mike? ( )A.He feels hot.B.He feels cold.C.He is healthy.犇2、How long should Mike walk from his house to the hospital? ( )A.It's about 5 minutes' walk.B.About 50 minutes.C.Sorry, I don't know.犇3、Does Molly want to go to the hospital with Mike? ( )A.No, she doesn't.B.Yes, she does.C.She comes with Mike.犇4、Where is the hospital? ( )A.It's on Park Street.B.It's on Renmin Road.C.It's next to Mike's house.犇5、Is Molly Mike's good friend? ( )A.Yes, she is.B.No, she isn't.C.Sorry, I don't know.二、阅读理解Many years ago, Shanghai was a small village. Not many people lived there. Many of them were fishermen and farmers.Later, people from other places came to Shanghai and it became a town. Today Shanghai is a big city. There are a lot of tall buildings (建筑物). Many people live there. Some of them are from other countries.The Shanghai History Museum shows the story of Shanghai. In the museum, you can see old houses, old boats and many other old things. There are also a lot of photos of old Shanghai.犇1、Many years ago, many _____ lived in Shanghai. ( )A.fishermen and workers B.fishermen and farmers C.farmers and workers犇2、At first Shanghai was a _____, then it became a _____, now it is a big _____. ( ) A.village; city; town B.town; city; village C.village; town; city犇3、Today some people from _____ live in Shanghai. ( )A.other countries B.a small village C.all over the country犇4、We can see _____ in the Shanghai History Museum. ( )A.tall buildings B.old houses C.everything犇5、Which sentence is right? ( )A.No people lived in Shanghai many years ago and now many people live there. B.Shanghai was small many years ago and now it is big.C.There were many tall buildings in Shanghai many years ago.三、阅读理解Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now. She knows a little Chinese. She isn`t free from Monday to Friday. So she often goes shopping on Saturday. Today is Saturday. Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop. “What can I do for you?” the girl in the shop asks her in Chinese. Mary thinks she can tell the boy what she wants in Chinese. So she says in Chinese, “A quilt (被子), please.” Then the girl goes to the back of the shop. “My Chinese is not bad. The girl understands (理解) me.” She thinks. Mary is happy. Soon (不久) the girl comes back. She shows Mary a cup.犇11、What`s Mary? ( )A.a student B.a doctor C.a teacher犇12、What does Mary often do on Saturday? ( )A.do some washing B.go shopping C.go to school犇13、How does Mary go to the shop? ( )A.by bus B.by train C.by car犇14、What does Mary think of her Chinese? ( )A.very good B.very bad C.very poor犇15、What does the girl think Mary need? ( )A.a cup B.a quilt C.books四、阅读理解Hi! I’m Li Ning. I live in Beijing. Come and see my new pen pal Daming. He lives in Wuhan. He likes reading and going hiking.Daming’s father works in a school. He is a head teacher. He likes doing sports. He goes to work by bike every day. His mother is a music teacher. She likes singing and dancing. She goes to work by bus.October in Beijing is beautiful. The weather is cool. Daming and his family are going to Beijing in October. Her mother is going to teach me the song “Jasmine Flower”! I feel very happy.犇16、What are Daming’s hobbies? ( )A.He likes skating and riding a bike. B.He likes reading and going hiking. C.He likesskating and reading.犇17、How does Dami ng’s father go to work? ( )A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot.犇18、What does Daming’s mother do? ( )A.She is a music teacher. B.She is a worker. C.She is a singer.犇19、Where does Daming live? ( )A.In Beijing. B.In Shandong. C.In Wuhan.犇20、When are Da ming’s family going to Beijing? ( )A.In December. B.In November. C.In October.五、阅读理解Jane has a pea. To grow the pea, she needs five things: a cup, a pea, dirt, light and water. Jane fills the cup with the dirt. She puts the seed into the dirt. She waters it. She puts the cup in the sun. After a week a little green bud pops up. It grows bigger and bigger. Jane waters it once a week. When the bud is big enough, Jane plants it in the garden. Jane believes she will have many peas soon.犇21、Who has a pea? ()A.Jo. B.Jane. C.Jenny.犇22、What does Jane need to grow a pea? ()A.A cup and a pea.B.Dirt, light and water.C.Both A and B.犇23、How long does it take the green bud to pop up? ()A.Seven days. B.Two or three days. C.Two weeks.犇24、How often does Jane water the green bud? ()A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a day.犇25、Where does Jane plant the pea? ()A.In the park. B.In the garden. C.In the zoo.六、阅读理解It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs Brown is in the kitchen. She's making apple pies. The pies are very delicious (好吃的). Do you want to have a taste (品尝)? Mr Brown isn't in the living room. He is outside (外边). He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue? She's in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World (动物世界).犇26、There are ______ people (人) in Mr Brown's family. ( )A.six B.four C.two犇27、Mrs Brown is ______. ( )A.tasting apple pies B.watching TV C.making apple pies犇28、Mr Brown looks after ______ very well. ( )A.Mrs Brown B.his daughter C.his car犇29、______ is playing outside with some other boys. ( )A.Sue B.Jim C.Ann犇30、Sue and Ann are ______. ( )A.watching TV in the living room B.playing in Ann's roomC.watching TV in Sue's room【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、B犇2、C犇3、B犇4、B犇5、A【导语】本文是Molly和迈克之间的对话,两人在谈论去医院的路。

小学英语五年级下册阅读理解专项综合试卷测试卷(附答案)

小学英语五年级下册阅读理解专项综合试卷测试卷(附答案)

一、阅读理解Fred and Jean are brother and sister. They are Americans. They are in the same school. Their school is not far from their home. Fred is in Mr Black’s class. He is thirteen. He is one of the best students in his class. He is good at Chinese. Mr Black likes him. Jean is eleven. She is in Mrs Black’s class. Mrs Black is an English teacher. Jean is good at English, but she is not good at Chinese.犇1、Are Fred and Jean twins? ( )A.Yes, they are. B.No, they aren’t.C.Yes, they are in the same class.犇2、How old is Jean? She is_____________. ( )A.eleven B.twelve C.thirteen犇3、Who is good at Chinese? ( )A.Mr Black B.Mrs Black C.Fred犇4、Where is Fred and Jean’s school? ( )A.It’s in China. B.It’s behind a hill.C.It’s near their home.犇5、Which sentence is wrong? ( )A.Fred and Jean are in the same family.B.Mr Black and Mrs Black are Fred and Jean’s father and mother.C.Mr Black likes Fred very much.二、阅读理解One morning a fox saw a cock in a tree. He thought, “This is my breakfast.” He came up to the cock and said, “My dear cock! I hear you can sing very well. Can you come down and sing for me?” The cock was very happy. He came down and closed his eyes and then began to sing. The fox saw that and caught him in his mouth quickly and carried him away. The people in the field saw the fox They cried “Look! Look! The fox is carrying a cock away.” The cock said to the fox “Mr Fox, do you understand? The people say you are carrying their cock away. Tell them it is yours not theirs.” The fox opened his mouth and said. “The cock is mine, not yours.” Just then the cock ran away from the fox and flew into a tree.犇1、Where was the cock? ( )A.In the tree. B.On the tree. C.In the room. D.On the floor.犇2、The fox liked ________ the cock. ( )A.to talk to B.to know C.to hear the cock singing D.to eat犇3、Which sentence is wrong? ( )A.The fox knew the cock. B.The cock closed his eyes and began to sing. C.The fox caught the cock in his mouth. D.The fox carried the cock away.犇4、The fox told the people in the field the cock was ________. ( )A.theirs B.their C.his D.yours犇5、We can think ________ is smart. ( )A.the fox B.the cock C.the people D.the farmer三、阅读理解Aunt Liu is hungry. She is in People’s Hospital. Xiaoming’s mother tells Xiaoming to ta ke a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu. But Xiaoming doesn’t know the way.On the way to the hospital, Xiaoming sees an old man. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi, old fellow(家伙) ...” But the old man doesn’t answer him and walks on. Xiaoming gets puzzled(困惑的). Suddenly, he understands why. It is not polite to say “old fellow” to an old man. He goes up to the old man again and asks, “Excuse me, Grandpa, would you please tell me the way to People’s Hospital?” This time the old man answers,“Well, go along this street, then turn left. It’s just next to the post office.”Xiaoming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.犇11、What does Xiaoming’s mother do when Aunt Liu feels hungry? ()A.She takes a basket of fruit to Aun t Liu in People’s Hospital.B.She is in People’s Hospital too. She waits for Xiaoming to take some food to her.C.She tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in People’s Hospital.犇12、What happens to Xiaoming on his way to People’s Hospital? ()A.He gets lost on the way. B.He doesn’t know the way.C.He is too busy to visit his aunt.犇13、Why doesn’t the old man answer Xiaoming at the first time? ()A.Because the old man can’t hear very well.B.Because Xiaoming calls him “old fellow” at the f irst time.C.Because the old man doesn’t know how to get to People’s Hospital.犇14、How does Xiaoming get to People’s Hospital? ()A.It is next to the post office.B.Go along the street and then turn left. It’s next to the post office.C.By taxi.犇15、What should we say when we ask the way? ()A.We should say “Excuse me” and use polite expressions.B.We should call the old man “old fellow”.C.We should call police at once.四、阅读理解Hello, everyone! Let’s talk about my new pen pal. Her name is Mary. Now she lives in New York with her parents and her brother, Tom. Her father is a great doctor. Her mother works at a zoo. She goes to work by subway. Mary is eleven years old and Tom is eight. Mary likes playing the pipa. But Tom likes playing football.犇16、Where does Mary live? ( )A.She lives in the UK. B.She lives in China. C.She lives in New York.犇17、How does Mary's mother go to work? ( )A.She goes by car. B.She goes by bike. C.She goes by subway.犇18、What does Mary's father do? ( )A.He’s a doctor. B.He's a worker. C.He's a teacher.犇19、How old is Tom? ( )A.4 B.8 C.11犇20、What's Mary's hobby? ( )A.She likes doing kung fu. B.She likes playing the pipa.C.She likes playing football.五、阅读理解Four girls were at the same school. They were good friends, so they often studied and played together. They went to school every day by taxi.One day one of the girls said, “There is a test this morning. Let’s go to school late. Then we won’t have to take the test.” “What can we tell the teacher?” One of the girls said. “He’ll be angry. We’ll need a good excuse.”The girls thought for several moments, then one of them said, “Let’s tell him that our taxi had a flat tire(爆胎)." "That's a good idea," the other girls said. "We'll tell him that."They arrived at school an hour later. The test was finished."Why are you late?” the teacher asked. “You miss the test.” “Our taxi had a flat tire,” one of the girls said.The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.” The four girls did this. Then the teacher said, “Write the answer to this question on a piece of paper: Which tire was flat?”犇21、One day the four girls were late for school because ________. ( )A.the taxi had a flat tireB.there was a car accidentC.they planned to miss the testD.they couldn`t find any taxi犇22、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( )A.The four girls passed the test.B.The taxi had a flat tire.C.The four girls reached school half an hour later.D.The four girls didn’t hav e the test.犇23、What does the underlined word “that” refer to (in paragraph 3)? ( )A.The test. B.The taxi.C.The answer to the question. D.The taxi had a flat tire.犇24、We can know from the passage that the teacher ________. ( )A.thought they were good studentsB.didn’t believe what they saidC.gave his students too many testsD.like the students very much犇25、The teacher asked the four girls to sit down like Picture ________. ( )A.B.C.D.六、阅读理解Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, and the other is soccer. In America many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese don’t call it soccer. We call it football. There are eleven players on a team. And the ball is round. Only the g oalkeeper can touch the ball with his hands. The other players can’t touch the ball with their hands. In America, soccer is not round. It is like a big egg. There are also eleven players on a team. All the players can touch the ball with feet and hands.犇26、How many kinds of football games are there? ( )A.Three B.Two C.Four犇27、Do the Chinese like playing soccer? ( )A.Yes, they do. B.No, they don’t.C.We don’t know.犇28、What do the American people like very much? ( )A.Playing American football B.Playing soccer C.Watching TV犇29、How many players are there on a soccer team? ( )A.Eight B.Twenty-two C.Eleven犇30、What’s the shape of the American football? ( )A.Round B.Egg C.Oval【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、B犇2、A犇3、C犇4、C犇5、B【解析】犇1、由短文中关键句“Fred is in Mr Black’s class. He is thirteen. Jean is eleven.”可知Fred和Jean只是兄妹,而不是双胞胎,故选B。

译林版版小学五年级下册阅读理解专项英语综合试卷测试题(带答案)

译林版版小学五年级下册阅读理解专项英语综合试卷测试题(带答案)

一、阅读理解Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the People’s Hospital. Xiao Ming’s mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu. But Xiao Ming doesn’t know the way.On the way Xiao Ming sees an old man. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi, old fellow” But the old man doesn’t answer him and walks on. Xiao Ming gets puzzled(迷惑的). Suddenly he knows why. It is not polite(有礼貌的)to say “old fellow” to an old man. Now he goes up to the old man again and asks, “Excuse me, grandpa, would you plea se tell me the way to the People’s Hospital?” The time the old man answers, “Well, go along this street, then turn left. It’s just behind the park.”Xiao Ming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.犇1、Aunt Liu ______ in a hospital. ( )A.works B.is ill C.sees Xiao Ming犇2、Xiao Ming’s mother wants him to _______. ( )A.take some eggs to Aunt Liu. B.go to Aunt Liu’s home C.see an old grandpa犇3、Xiao Ming asks the old man ______. ( )A.to tell him the way B.to go to a hospital C.to walk in front of him犇4、The park is ______ the hospital. ( )A.behind B.far from C.in front of犇5、It is polite(有礼貌的)to say “_______” to an old man. ( )A.old fellow B.Hi, old fellow C.grandpa二、阅读理解Four students are talking about their weekends. Let's have a look.David: I went out with my friends. We saw an interesting film. Then we went to a new restaurant and ate a big dinner. The food was nice and we talked about our favourite sport stars. We were happy.Jill: My weekend was not very exciting at all. It was windy and cold, so I didn't go out. On Sunday morning, I just stayed at home and played computer games. And in the afternoon, I did my homework and read some books.Mark: It was great. My friend and I went climbing. I had a lot of fun. I made some new friends. They were very friendly.Anna: I think my weekend was terrible. It was my good friend Leo's birthday last Saturday. I didn't remember it. He called me and invited me to his home. When I got there, I found there was a birthday party. All of his friends gave him presents except (除了) me. Leo said it was OK, but I really felt bad.犇1、________ think they had a good time last weekend. ( )A.David and Jill B.Mark and Anna C.David and Mark犇2、David and his friends might (可能) talk about ________. ( )A.some cooks B.some doctors C.some football players犇3、The word "terrible" means ________ in Chinese. ( )A.愉快的B.糟糕的C.惊奇的犇4、Why did Anna feel bad?A.Because she was not invited to Leo's birthday party.B.Because she was too late for Leo's birthday party.C.Because she forgot (忘记) Leo's birthday and didn't prepare a present for Leo.犇5、Which of the following is RIGHT? ( )A.David had a nice dinner with his family last weekend.B.These four students all went outside to get fun last weekend.C.Mark's new friends were friendly to him.三、阅读理解I’m David. My family and I are all at home. My father is reading a storybook in the study. My sisterNancy and I are in the garden. Nancy is playing with our dog, Barbi. I’m sitting under thetre e and reading a picture book. My mother is in the kitchen. She’s cooking for us. Would you like to come for lunch?犇11、There are ________ people in David’s family. ( )A.three B.four C.five犇12、David’s family are all ________. ( )A.in the garden B.in the kitchen C.at home犇13、David’s father is ________ in the study. ( )A.reading a storybook B.reading a picture book C.watching TV犇14、________ is playing with Barbi. ( )A.David B.David’s dad C.David’s sister犇15、David’s mother is ________ in the kitchen. ( )A.washing dishes B.eating C.cooking四、阅读理解Mr Turner likes fishing. It is his favorite sport. He often fishes for hours without catching anything. But this doesn't worry him. Some fishermen can't catch fish. Sometimes they catch old boots or rubbish. Mr Turner is even worse than the fishermen. He never catches anything—not even old boots. After he spends the whole morning on the river, he always goes home with an empty bag.“You must give up fishing!” his friends say. “It's a waste of time.”“But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time,” he always says to him self.犇16、Mr Turner always goes fishing because ________. ()A.he can sell the fish and get some moneyB.he thinks it is a good sport犇17、Mr Turner likes to fish ________. ()A.by the riverB.in a boat on the river犇18、He always goes home with an empty bag because ________. ()A.he can't fish at allB.he doesn't pay attention to fishing at all犇19、His friends ask him ________ when they know he can't catch anything. ()A.not to fish any moreB.to change the way of fishing犇20、From the story we know Mr Turner________. ()A.is interested in fishingB.dislikes the noise of the city五、阅读理解The Spring Festival is our Chinese people's festival. There are different names for each year. We all call it the year of Monkey, the year of Dog. . . and this year is the year of Pig. Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜)to welcome the new year. In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings and watch TV. On the first day of the New Year, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives and say “Happy New Year” to each other.犇21、There are________ different names for Chinese years. ( )A.10 B.11 C.12犇22、When is the Eve in Chinese yea? ( )A.The evening of the Spring Festival.B.The evening before the Spring Festival.C.The evening after the Spring Festival.犇23、People ________before the Spring Festival. ( )A.sing and dance B.go shopping and clean the house C.play games犇24、________ are the favorite food for Chinese people on the Eve. ( )A.Cakes B.Dumplings C.Noodles犇25、On the first day of the New Year, people usually ________. ( )A.wear new clothes B.go to visit their relatives C.A and B六、阅读理解Dear Betty,Thank you very much for your email. I know you'd like to visit the National Museum in our city. It is a big and famous museum. Let me tell you the way to it. Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street. Turn left at the third turning(岔路口), not the last one. You'll see a park on your right. The museum is opposite (在……对面)the park. It is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm every day. There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. I hope you can have a nice time there. But don't take a camera. You can't use it in the museum. There is a supermarket next to it. You can buy some souvenirs(纪念品) in it.Yours, Jerry犇26、Betty wants to go to the National Museum _______. ( )A.by bus B.by taxi C.by car D.by bike犇27、Betty should turn left at the ________ turning in Hongxing Street. ( )A.first B.second C.last D.third犇28、Where is the museum? ( )A.In front of the park. B.On the right of the park.C.Opposite the park. D.Behind the park.犇29、Which of the following is NOT TRUE? ( )A.Betty wants to go to the National Museum.B.The museum is open for eight hours a day.C.You can go to the museum at the weekend.D.You can buy some souvenirs in the museum.犇30、Which of the following is TRUE? ( )A.This email is from Betty to Jerry.B.The museum closes at half past five in the afternoon.C.You can take photos of the things in the museum.D.You can't see any paintings in the museum.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、B犇2、A犇3、A犇4、C犇5、C【解析】犇1、题干句意为刘阿姨_______在医院里。

五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语模拟综合试卷测试题(及答案)

五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语模拟综合试卷测试题(及答案)

一、阅读理解Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor sees him and says “Medicine can’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (抽雪茄) a day.”“Thank you very much” said old John “I can do everything you say.”Four weeks later old John comes to the doctor again. "Well", says the doctor, "I am glad to see you. You look much younger." "Oh, doctor," says old John, "I feel very well now, I have a good rest.I go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot. Your advice helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigara day, and it nearly (几乎) kills (杀) me."犇1、The doctor __________. ( )A.asks John to take some medicine B.asks John not to take some medicine C.gives John some medicine犇2、Old John __________ four weeks later. ( )A.doesn't B.looks younger C.is old犇3、Which one is true? ( )A.Old John smokes now. B.Old John doesn't smoke now.C.Old John doesn't smoke one cigar a day.犇4、What does old John need? ( )A.Some medicine. B.A lot of rest. C.Cigar.犇5、The doctors advice is __________. ( )A.having a rest B.drinking some wine C.smoking some cigar二、阅读理解Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road who said, “Why are you walking, farmer? It’s a long way to the market. You should ride on it.” The farmer knew that t his was true, so he rode on the horse while his son walked. Then they met two old women, “What are you doing up there, farmer? Can’t you see how tired the boy is?” So the farmer got down and his son rode inside instead. Next, three old men stopped them, on e said, “Why are you walking, farmer? Get up. It’s too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up behind his son and they rode on. Some time later, a young woman passed them, “Why aren’t you walking?” She asked, “It isn’t far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest.” So the farmer and his son got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.犇6、The farmer wanted to sell the horse ________. ( )A.before it was dead B.before it become too tired C.before the market was over犇7、The two men on the road ________. ( )A.asked how far it was to the market.B.said they thought the horse looked very tired.C.asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse.犇8、The two old women said it was wrong for ________. ( )A.the farmer to ride such a tired horse.B.the farmer to ride instead of his son.C.the boy to ride instead of his father.犇9、The farmer got up behind his son because ________. ( )A.three old men said it was too hot for him to walk.B.the three old men stopped them on the road.C.he did not know why he was walking.犇10、The young woman was most sorry ________. ( )A.for the old man B.for the farmer’s young son C.for the horse三、阅读理解Mrs. Brown has a garden behind her house. It’s sm all, but nice. In spring, she plants some vegetables in it. She looks after (照看) them very carefully. When summer comes, they look very nice.One evening Mrs. Brown looks at her vegetables and says, “Tomorrow I am going to pick them and we can eat them.” B ut early the next morning, her son runs into the kitchen and shouts, “Mum, mum! Come quickly! Our neighbour’s (邻居) ducks are in the garden and they are eating our vegetables!” Mrs. Brown runs out, but it is too late. All the vegetables are gone! Mrs. Brown is sad and her neighbour is very sorry about it. A few days before Christmas, the neighbour gives Mrs. Brown a fat duck. And on it is a piece of paper with the words, “Enjoy your vegetables!”犇11、Mrs. Brown has a ______ behind her house. ( )A.small garden B.small house C.nice house犇12、In _____, she grows some vegetables in the garden. ( )A.summer B.spring C.autumn犇13、When ______ comes, the vegetables look very nice. ( )A.spring B.autumn C.summer犇14、One morning, ______ are eating vegetables in the garden. ( )A.monkeys B.ducks C.pigs犇15、A few days before Christmas, the neighbour gives Mrs. Brown ______. ( )A.a duck and some vegetables B.a piece of paper C.a duck四、阅读理解I have a pen pal. Her name is Sarah. She lives in America. She is a quiet girl. She likes playing the piano and drawing cartoons. She wants to be an artist (画家) in the future. She goes to school on foot. She has a brother. His name is Jack. He is only four. He likes riding his small bike in the garden. Her father is a basketball player. Her mother is a coach. She works in a gym. They go to work by car. They are very happy.犇16、Where does Sarah live? ()A.In England. B.In Canada. C.In America.犇17、What are Sarah’s hobbies? ()A.She likes playing the piano and drawing cartoons.B.She likes riding her small bike and playing with her toy cars.C.She likes drawing cartoons and riding a bike.犇18、What does Sarah’s father do? ()A.He’s a football player.B.He’s a basketball player.C.He’s a policeman.犇19、Does Jack like riding his small bike in the garden? ()A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t.C.Yes, she does.犇20、What does Sarah want to be in the future? ()A.A singer. B.An artist. C.A teacher.五、阅读理解Mrs. White lost her wallet when going shopping before New Year's Day. There was about $150 and some bank cards in the wallet. She didn't know where she lost the wallet. Mrs. White stayed up all night and was very worried about her bank cards. She was afraid that someone would use her cards. The next day, she went back to the store to look for her wallet. The manager at the store came over and said: "A worker of my store picked up your wallet last night." Mrs. White looked inside her wallet. Everything was still there, including her cards and money. She was very happy and excited. She bought a big basket of cookies for the store workers and thanked all of them.犇21、Mrs. White lost her wallet before ______. ( )A.New Year's Eve B.New Year's Day C.Weekdays犇22、Mrs. White was very worried about the ______ in the wallet. ( )A.bank cards B.dollars C.keys犇23、______ picked up the wallet of Mrs. White. ( )A.The manager B.Mr. White C.A store worker犇24、______ was missing when Mrs. White got back her wallet. ( )A.Everything B.Nothing C.Money犇25、Mrs. White thanked all of the store workers with ______. ( )A.150 dollars B.some cookies C.some fruit六、阅读理解There is a rabbit and a lion in a forest. The rabbit lives in a hole. The rives near the hole. The lion is hungry so he goes to look for food. He sees the rabbit drinking water near the hole. “Oh, there is my food!” The lion runs to the rabbit. The rabbit is afraid of the lion. She runs quickly into her hole. The lion can’t get into the hole. He says to the rabbit, “I don’t like eating rabbit.” The rabbit is very happy when she hears this, so she goes out of her hole. The lion eats her.犇26、The rabbit and the lion live in . ( )A.a hole B.a mountain C.a forest犇27、The lion wants to the rabbit. ( )A.visit B.eat C.help犇28、The rabbit is when the lion runs to her. ( )A.sleeping B.eating C.drinking犇29、The rabbit is of the lion. ( )A.happy B.hungry C.afraid犇30、The lion is . ( )A.clever B.kind C.friendly (友好的)【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、B犇2、B犇3、A犇4、B犇5、A【分析】短文主要是一个病人和医生的对话。

小学生五年级阅读理解专项练习题及答案(共52题)

小学生五年级阅读理解专项练习题及答案(共52题)

小学生五年级阅读理解专项练习题及答案(共52题)第一部分:一:锁匠选徒弟老锁匠一生修锁无数,技艺高超,收费合理,深受人们的敬重。

老锁匠老了,为了不让他的技艺失传,他挑中了两个年轻人,准备将一身技艺传给他们。

一段时间以后,两个年轻人都学会了不少本领。

但两个人中只有一个能得到真传,老锁匠决定对他们进行一次考试。

老锁匠准备了两个保险柜!让两个徒弟去打开,谁花的时间短谁就是胜利者。

结果大徒弟只用了不到10分钟就打开了保险柜,而二徒弟却用了半个小时,众人都以为大徒弟必胜无疑。

老锁匠问大徒弟:“保险柜里有什么?”大徒弟眼中放光:“师傅,里面有很多钱,全是百元大钞。

”问二徒弟同样的问题,二徒弟支吾了半天说:“师傅,我没看见里面有什么,您只让我打开锁,我就打开了锁。

”老锁匠十分高兴、郑重宣布二徒弟为他的正式接班人,大徒弟不服,众人不解,老锁匠微微一笑说:“不管干什么行业都要讲一个信字,尤其是我们这一行,要有更高的职业道德。

我收徒弟是要把他培养成一个技艺高超的锁匠,他必须做到心中只有锁而无其他,对钱财视而不见。

否则,心有私念,稍有贪心,登门入室或打开保险柜取钱易如反掌,最终只能害人害己。

我们修锁的人,每个人心上都要有一把不能打开的锁。

”1、给下列句子中的划线的词语选择正确的解释①为了不让他的技艺失传,人们帮他物色徒弟。

________A.物体的颜色。

B.按照一定的标准寻找和挑选。

②大徒弟不服,众人不解。

________A.分不开。

B.不解决。

C.不明白。

2、打开锁后,老锁匠问两个徒弟时,他们各自的表现是:大徒弟________ ,可见他________:二徒弟________ ,可见他________。

3、在技术上谁更高一些?老锁匠选二徒弟接班的理由是什么?2、你觉得老锁匠是个什么样的人?5、读了短文后,你想对大徒弟说些什么?二:庐山的景色庐山的景色十分秀丽。

那里有高峰,有幽谷,有瀑布,有溪流,尤其是变幻无常的云雾,更给她增添了几分神秘的色彩。

五年级下册阅读理解专项英语模拟综合试卷测试卷(含答案)

五年级下册阅读理解专项英语模拟综合试卷测试卷(含答案)

一、阅读理解Mr Black works on a farm. He and his wife grow a lot of plants and they have some cows. Every day they work hard from morning to night. One day, Mr Black says to his wife, “Let's go to Portsmouth next Sunday. We can have a good lunch there and t hen we can go to the cinema.” His wife is very happy when she hears this, because they always eat a lot, and she doesn't like cooking three times a day.They go to Portsmouth by train and walk about for an hour (小时). At 12 o'clock, they want to have lunch. In front of one restaurant (饭店) they see a post (海报). It says “Lunch: 12:00 to12:30 1、5 pounds (英镑).”"Well, that's good " Mrs Black says, "We can eat for two hours for 1、5 pounds here! This is the place for us."犇1、There are a lot of ___________ on their farm. ( )A.plants B.dogs C.cows D.Both A and C犇2、___________ usually does the cooking at home. ( )A.Mr Black B.Mrs Black C.Neither A and B D.Both A and B犇3、Mr Black and Mrs Black walk about in Portsmouth for ___________. ( )A.two B.three hours C.one hour D.four hours犇4、At ___________ o'clock, they want to have lunch. ( )A.Two B.twelve C.twenty D.one犇5、Portsmouth is the name of a ___________. ( )A.place (地方) B.dogs C.man D.restaurant (餐馆)二、阅读理解Last night, Mr Black and his wife went out to take a walk. They walked along the street and chatted happily. At about half past eight, they came back home. When they walked to the front door, Mr Black said, “Listen, I can hear someone in our house.”“Yes, you are right,” said Mrs Black, “And there are two men in it. They're saying something. Jack and Tom should be at school. Ah, they must be thieves (小偷).”Then Mr Black and his wife called the police for help. And they stayed out of the house. After three minutes, four policemen came. Mr Black opened the door quickly and turned on the lights. But there was no one! The TV was still on. Then Mrs Black laughed, Oh, I'm sorry. I forgot (忘记) to turn it off!犇1、Mr Black and his wife went out to ________ last night. ( )A.do shopping B.meet the police C.take a walk犇2、Mr Black and his wife came back home at about ________. ( )A.8:30 B.8:15 C.9:30犇3、Mrs Black thought (认为) ________ were in her house. ( )A.Jack and Tom B.two thieves C.four policemen犇4、—Who forgot to turn off the TV? ( )—________A.Mr Black. B.Mrs Black. C.Jack and Tom.犇5、Which one is right? ( )A.Mrs Black was a careful (细心的) woman.B.There were two men saying something in their house.C.In fact, there was no one in the house.三、阅读理解An old woman has a cat. The ca t is very old. It can’t run fast and it can’t catch mice (mouse 的复数). When the old cat sees a mouse, it tries to catch it, but the mouse can always run away. The woman is very angry about it. But she likes the old cat. Then she has a good idea. She buys a young cat to catch mice. Now the old cat can run fast.犇11、The old cat cannot ______ at first (最初,起初). ( )A.catch dogs B.jump on the mice C.run fast or catch mice犇12、When the cat tries to catch a mouse, ______. ( )A.it eats the mouse B.the mouse runs away C.it jumps on the mouse犇13、The old woman is _______ when she sees a mouse run away. ( )A.very angry B.very tired C.very happy犇14、The old woman _______. ( )A.doesn’t want the old cat B.likes mice C.buys a new cat犇15、The old woman doesn’t lik e _______ in her house. ( )A.cats B.mice C.dogs四、阅读理解Jack is a little boy. He is five. He likes reading comic books with his father and mother. Jack's father is a head teacher. He gets to school by bike every day. Jack's mother is a businesswoman. She often goes to other countries. She likes cooking Italian food very much. Jack lives in New York with his parents. But his grandparents live in San Francisco. It is very far from New York. Today Jack's mother is taking him to visit his grandparents. They are going there by bus.There are some people on the bus. They are sitting on the seats. Jack is very happy. He is running on the bus. His mother says, "Don't run. You will hurt yourself. Sit down, please." "I like to see my grandparents very much. I want this bus to go faster!" Jack says. All the people on the bus laugh at him, but he does not know why.犇16、What is Jack's hobby? ( )A.Taking a bus. B.Reading comic books. C.Eating Italian food.犇17、How does Jack's father go to work? ( )A.B.C.犇18、—Where does Jack live? ( )—He lives in___________.A.New York B.Canberra C.San Francisco犇19、—How does Jack feel today? ( )—He feels ___________.A.angry B.afraid C.happy犇20、Why is Jack running on the bus? ( )A.Because he wants to do sports.B.Because he wants the bus to go faster.C.Because he likes running on the bus.五、阅读理解The Road family often does housework together at the weekends. Pam often cleans bedrooms. Her father buys groceries(食品杂货)for the next week. Her mum washes the clothes. John, Pam’s brother, cuts grass in their garden.The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby. In the park, they can play basketball and football. They always have a good time there.It is happy when a family works and plays together.犇21、—How many people are there in the Road family? ( )—________A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.犇22、The Road family likes to ________. ( )A.go on a picnic B.go shopping C.have a rest D.go to the park犇23、When the family work together, they feel ________.A.tired B.happy C.angry D.sad犇24、________ cuts the grass in the garden. ( )A.Father B.Mother C.Pam D.John犇25、A good title(标题)for the passage is ________. ( )A.A family works and plays together B.Cleaning the roomsC.A big family D.Pam and her parents六、阅读理解Sick men and women are sitting on their chairs in the doctor’s waiting room. They all look sad except Tom. He is playing with some cards. Just then the doctor comes to say he can come to see the doctor now. Tom is very happy to come into the room.Before Tom could say a word, the doctor makes him lie down on the bed. “Now let me listen to your heart.” Tom wants to speak, but the doctor told him not to say anything. “I’ll take your temperature.” Tom tries to sit up, but the doctor stops him. After a while, the doctor says, “Well, you don't have a fever (发烧) boy. There’s not anything wrong with you.” “I'm quite well, doctor.” Tom said, “I just come here to get some medicine for my grandma.”犇26、In the doctor’s waiting room Tom ________. ( )A.looks sadB.is playing with some cardsC.is talking with othersD.is very happy犇27、Before the doctor listens to Tom’s heart, he ________. ( )A.asks Tom how old he isB.asks Tom to sit downC.makes Tom lie down on the bedD.talks with Tom for a few minutes犇28、The doctor thinks ________. ( )A.Tom has a feverB.there’s something wrong with TomC.there’s something wrong with Tom's heartD.there isn’t anything wrong with Tom犇29、Tom comes to the doctor’s room because he________. ( )A.is illB.wants to see the doctorC.wants to get some medicine for his grandmaD.has a fever犇30、Which is right? ( )A.Tom plays with some cards in the doctor’s room.B.The doctor tells Tom to come into his room quickly.C.The doctor looks over Tom’s grandma.D.Tom's grandma needs some medicine.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、D犇2、B犇3、C犇4、B犇5、D【分析】短文大意:讲述布莱克夫妇去朴次茅斯吃饭的故事。

英语五年级下册阅读理解专项复习综合试卷测试卷(含答案)

英语五年级下册阅读理解专项复习综合试卷测试卷(含答案)

一、阅读理解It’s a fine Saturday afternoon. There are many people in the park. The children are playing happily. Two girls are playing on the swing. A boy is flying a kite near the hill. At the foot of the hill, there is a lake. Some boys are rowing boat. And you can see a man walking around the lake.There is a house near the lake. Behind the house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. The flowers look very nice. Some girls are taking photos near the flowers.Look at that big tree near the house. Two cats are climbing up the tree. What do they want? Oh, there are some birds in the tree. They want to catch the birds.犇1、There are ______ people in the park. ( )A.not many B.any C.many犇2、A man is ______ around the lake. ( )A.walking B.running C.riding犇3、A boy is flying a kite ______. ( )A.on the lake B.on the hill C.near the hill犇4、What’s in the tree? ( )A.cat. B.Two dogs. C.Bids and cats.犇5、Which sentence is NOT right? ( )A.People like playing in the park.B.There are some flowers and trees in the park.C.There is a car near the lake.二、阅读理解根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。

译林版版五年级下册阅读理解专项英语综合试卷测试卷(含答案)

译林版版五年级下册阅读理解专项英语综合试卷测试卷(含答案)

一、阅读理解Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare some things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food—dumpling. It means “getting together”. On the days before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve, all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.犇1、Which is the most important festival in China? ( )A.The Mid-Autumn Festival. B.The Spring Festival. C.Children’s Day.犇2、When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated? ( )A.In March or April. B.In May or June. C.In January of February.犇3、________ is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China. ( )A.Chicken B.Dumpling C.Fish犇4、What’s the meaning of the food “dumpling” for Chinese people at the Spring Festival? ( ) A.Looking up. B.Helping yourself. C.Getting together.犇5、The family ________ when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve. ( ) A.give each other the best wishes B.buy each other presentsC.sing, dance and play cards二、阅读理解It was Children’s Day last Sunday. In the morning, Lily went to the zoo with her parent s. She found there were many animals in the zoo. Lily likes the bears. She fed them with some food.In the afternoon, Lily visited her grandparents. They gave Lily a gift. It was a beautiful dress. Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. They had dinner together at about sixo'clock.Lily was very happy last Children’s Day.犇6、Last Saturday was _____. ( )A.the thirty-first of May B.the second of June C.the first of June犇7、Lily and her _____ went to the _____. ( )A.friends; zoo B.parents; park C.parents; zoo犇8、Lily used the _____ to feed the _____. ( )A.fruit; bears B.food; bears C.food; monkeys犇9、Lily’s grandparents gave Lily a _____. ( )A.dress B.skirt C.school bag犇10、Lily and her grandparents _____ in the afternoon. ( )A.chatted in the garden B.watched TV in the living room C.chatted in the living room 三、阅读理解The Lantern Festival (元宵节) is a popular festival in China. It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. We also call it yuanxiao. It means family reunion (团圆) andhappiness. On this festival, we usually go out after dinner and watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks. There are many people and lantern shows there. The lanterns look very beautiful at night. Children are very happy at the Lantern Festival. And they can make lanterns and hold (拿着) them in their hands. These lanterns are in different colours and shapes (形状). We like watching them very much. At the Lantern Festival, we usually eat small dumpling balls.犇11、The Lantern Festival is ______ festival. ( )A.a Chinese B.a Western C.an American犇12、When’s the Lantern Festival? ( )A.Fourteen days before the Spring Festival. B.In January or February. C.Fourteen days after the Spring Festival.犇13、We can see a lot of ______ at the Lantern Festival. ( )A.people B.lantern shows C.both A and B犇14、We often ______ in the streets or in the parks. ( )A.eat rice dumplings B.watch lanterns C.watch fireworks犇15、People and children all ______. ( )A.can make lanterns B.can colour lanterns C.like the Lantern Festival四、阅读理解Zhao Hua lives in Guangzhou. His mother is an English teacher. She goes to work by bus every day. Zhao Hua's father is a fisherman. He works at sea. He likes watching TV. He goes to work by car. Zhao Li is Zhao Hua's twin sister (双胞胎姐姐) . Zhao Li likes playing the piano and watching cartoons. She goes to school on foot. Zhao Hua likes swimming and riding a bike. He goes to school by bike. On the weekend, Zhao Li plays the piano and watches TV. Zhao Hua swims or rides a bike. They are happy.犇16、What does Zhao Hua's mother do? ( )A.She's a teacher. B.She's an engineer. C.She's a coach.犇17、What's Zhao Hua's father's hobby? ( )A.He likes playing the piano. B.He likes watching TV. C.He likes singing.犇18、How does Zhao Li go to school? ( )A.On foot. B.By car. C.By bus.犇19、What are Zhao Hua's hobbies? ( )A.Swimming and riding a bike. B.Playing the piano and watching cartoons. C.Singing and dancing.犇20、How do they feel? ( )A.They are happy. B.They are worried. C.They are sad.五、阅读理解Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day, TV brings the outside closer to people's homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV.What's going on in the other countries? How do people live in places faraway? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What's the life like in the deepest part of the sea?If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV, Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds(思想). TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.犇21、Some people say the world is smaller than before because ___________. ( )A.TV makes the earth smaller and smallerB.all people like to watch TVC.watching TV is one of the most important activities of the dayD.TV brings the outside world closer to people.犇22、We can __________ when we watch TV. ( )A.go to live in the other countries B.answer many questionsC.get a lot of information D.ask TV some questions犇23、People learn better through TV than through radio because ___________. ( )A.TV sets are bigger than radios B.people can not only hear but also watch C.without TV people can't open their eyes D.it's easier to turn on TV than to turn on radio犇24、The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds” means? ( )A.our minds can only be opened by TVB.something is wrong with our mindsC.it can help us to increase(增长) our knowledge (知识)D.TV is new to us犇25、This article(文章) tells us ___________. ( )A.it's good to watch TV B.not to watch TV any moreC.students shouldn't watch TV at any time D.to stop reading to watch TV六、阅读理解There is an interesting festival in China. On that day, people in some places have dragon boat races. The dragon boat is quite long. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team has about thirty members. And there is a man beating the drum(敲鼓)on the boat. It’s an exciting race, especially(特别是)when they are reaching the finishing line. The audience(观众)beside the lake shout for their favourite teams. From this match, we have the name of the festival—the Dragon Boat Festival.This festival has another name——Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan. And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize(纪念)him.犇26、The name of this interesting festival is ______. ( )A.Chinese New Year B.Mid-Autumn Festival C.Dragon Boat Festival犇27、The name of the festival comes from ______. ( )A.the boat races B.the dragon boat races C.the boat like a dragon犇28、There is always a man on the boat to ______. ( )A.shout for the membersB.help the membersC.beat the drum for the members犇29、The story of the Duanwu Festival is about a poet called ______. ( )A.Qu Yuan B.Li Bai C.Du Fu犇30、At the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat ______. ( )A.pumpkins B.moon cakes C.rice dumplings【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、B犇2、C犇3、B犇4、C犇5、A【解析】犇1、句意:中国最重要的节日是哪个?根据“It is the most important festival in China.”it指代春节,故选B。

英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项质量综合试卷测试题(答案)(译林版版)

英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项质量综合试卷测试题(答案)(译林版版)

一、阅读理解One day, Mike and Jack are walking in the forest. “We’re good friends. If (要是) we meet a bear, I’ll help you.” Mike says. “I’ll help you, too.” Jack says. Later, there is a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack run very quickly. Then Jack climbs up a tree and forget (忘记) all about his friend. Mike is too fat and he lies down (躺) on the ground and closes his eyes. “The bear will think I’m dead (死的).” The bear comes up to Mike and looks at him, puts his nose to Mike’s ears. The bear thinks Mike is dead, so it goes away.Jack comes down from the tree, with a smile (微笑) he asks his friend. “What does the bear say to you?” “The bear says, ‘A friend in need is a friend indeed.’”犇1、Mike and Jack are walking ________. ( )A.in the mountain B.in a forest C.on a farm犇2、They meet a _________ in the forest. ( )A.dear B.big tiger C.big bear犇3、_________ climbs up a tree quickly. ( )A.Jack B.Mike C.The bear犇4、‘A friend in need is a friend indeed’ means (意思是) _________ in Chinese. ( )A.莫逆之交B.患难见真情 C.情同手足犇5、Which is NOT RIGHT (不对)? ( )A.Jack climbs up the tree and Mike lies down on the ground. B.The bear can’t climb the tree.C.The bear says to Mike, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”二、阅读理解As you know, there’s no enough clean water for peopl e. So many of them lose their lives because of water. In a lot of countries, people have to cut trees for living. So there’s nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted (污染) the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods (水灾) and droughts (旱灾). It’s time that we must do something useful to protect our enviroment. We can plant more trees and take good care of them. We should save water. We can collect dirty water for recycling. We shoudn’t throw rubbish anywhere. If we take care of our Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.犇1、Is there enough clean water for people? ( )A.Yes. B.No. C.I don’t know.犇2、In many places, people have to __________ for living. ( )A.drink milk B.plant trees C.cut trees犇3、If we have no trees, we should face __________. ( )A.droughts B.floods C.A and B犇4、We can’t __________ to pollute our enviroment. ( )A.plant trees B.save water C.throw rubbish anywhere犇5、Which of the following sentences is NOT true? ( )A.Planting trees is very important.B.We shouldn’t save water.C.If we take good care of our Earth today, it will be more and more beautiful tomorrow.三、阅读理解John is a happy boy and he likes to make jokes (开玩笑). His classmates (同学) like him because he often makes them laugh (惹他们笑) for a long time.One Sunday, a new student comes to his class. The student says that his younger brother Tom never (从不) laughs. No one and nothing (没有人和事) can make Tom laugh. John doesn’t believe (不相信), so he asks the student to bring Tom to his home. John tells (给…讲) Tom many funny (滑稽) stories. Everyone laughs, but Tom doesn’t. Finally, John has to give up (放弃). At last (最后), the student tells (告诉) John, “Tom is deaf.”犇11、John’s classmates like him because ______. ( )A.he is deaf B.he often makes them laugh C.he likes to make jokes犇12、The new student says that his younger brother ______. ( )A.never laughs B.likes laughing C.Sometimes laughs犇13、John tells ______ many funny stories. ( )A.his classmates B.Tom C.his new classmate犇14、Does John make Tom laugh? ( )A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t.C.It’s difficult to say.犇15、The word (词) ‘deaf’ means (意思是) ______. ( )A.瞎子B.聋子C.跛子四、阅读理解Today there are more and more new things. They are changing our life. They make our world better, smarter and more fun. Let's take a look.3D “HospitalA company(公司) in Shanghai printed(打印) 15 rooms by using 3Dtechnology (技术). They sent the rooms to Hubei. Each room isabout the size of your bedroom. A 3D printer(打印机) takes 24hours to build the rooms.Plant BurgerThis “beef” burger looks and tastes the same as a real beef burger.It's made out of plants. People use green beans and potatoes tomake the “beef”. It's healthy for you. Would you like to try thisburger?Cool Driverless BusA bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? This isBaidu's new driverless (无人驾驶) bus. 14 people can sit in it and itdoesn't need a driver. The bus obeys traffic rules. It stops every timeit sees a red light.犇16、We may find this text in a magazine about _____. ( )A.music B.travel C.science犇17、People use _____ to make the “beef”. ( )A.B.C.犇18、The driverless bus can carry _____ people. ( )A.14 B.15 C.16犇19、“The bus obeys traffic rules.” Here “obeys” means(意思是) “_____”. ( )A.违反B.遵守C.忽视犇20、Which one is TRUE? ( )A.These new things make our life better.B.People sent the printed rooms to Shanghai.C.A 3D printer takes 48 hours to build 15 rooms.五、阅读理解How can we make running fun? Come and join the Colour Run. It is a 5-kilometre race. It’s held in different countries every year. The race has no winners. People can run or walk to the finish line (终点线). The only rule is that you must wear white clothes. During the race. people throw colourful powder (粉末) on each other. Look! So many different colours are on people’s faces and clothes. The powder is just cornstarch (玉米淀粉). The Colour Run is not just for fun. It also raises money to save and help animals.犇21、How long is the Colour Run? ( )A.Four kilometres. B.Five kilometres. C.Fifteen kilometres.犇22、What shouldn’t you do during the race? ( )A.Throw powder. B.Walk. C.Wear black clothes.犇23、What colour is the powder? ( )A.It's colourful. B.It's only white. C.It's only yellow.犇24、What is the Colour Run for? ( )A.Fun. B.Saving and helping animals. C.Both A and B.犇25、Which one is right? ( )A.The powder is not cornstarch. B.The race is held in one country. C.There is no winner in the race.六、阅读理解It is four o'clock in the afternoon. The students are in the classroom. What are they doing? Bobo isreading a picture book with John. Coco is sweeping the floor. Lucy is cleaning the blackboard. Ca thy is doing her homework. Emma is helping her. Miss Zhang is their teacher. She is in the classro om too. What is she doing? She is talking with Jack.犇26、The students are in the ________.( )A.playground B.library C.classroom犇27、_________ are reading a picture book. ( )A.Bobo and John B.Bobo and Coco C.Coco and John犇28、Lucy is __________.( )A.sweeping the floor B.cleaning the blackboard C.doing her homework犇29、Emma is helping ________ with her homework. ( )A.Jack B.Coco C.Cathy犇30、Which sentence(句子) is not right? ( )A.Miss Zhang is a teacher.B.Miss Zhang is in the classroom.C.Miss Zhang is talking with Mike.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、B犇2、C犇3、A犇4、B犇5、C【解析】犇1、句意:迈克和杰克正走在森林里。

英语小学五年级下册阅读理解专项质量综合试题测试题(含答案)

英语小学五年级下册阅读理解专项质量综合试题测试题(含答案)

一、阅读理解Mike is a lovely schoolboy. He likes playing football very much. He often plays football with his classmates after school, but he never goes home too late. He usually gets home between 4:30 p.m. and 5:30 p.m. One day he comes back home late, so his mother says,”You come back home late today, Mike!” “Yes, we have got a new teacher. He teaches us Maths,” Mike answers. “How is he?” his mother asks. “I don’t know. I think I can’t believe him.” “Why?” his mother says. “In today’s Maths class, one moment h e says two and three is five. But the next moment he says one and four is five.” Mike answers.犇1、Mike comes home _______today. ( )A.at 4:30 p.m. B.at 5:30 p.m. C.after 5:30 p.m.犇2、Mike comes home late because_________. ( )A.he plays football B.he studies Maths C.he plays with his Maths teacher犇3、Mike thinks _________. ( )A.he can believe the Maths teacher. B.his Maths teacher is wrongC.he likes Maths犇4、Mike likes __________. ( )A.playing football B.playing basketball C.Maths犇5、Which of the following sentence is right? ( )A.the teacher is wrong B.Mike is not clever C.Mike’s mother is wrong 二、阅读理解There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables. They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live. He is very angry about that. So he wants to teach vegetables a lesson (教训).On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables. It makes vegetables very hot. But there is not enough water to drink. So they soon become very dry (干燥). At that time, the gardener (园丁) comes to see these vegetables. He is very sad, because all the vegetables are dry. Then he starts to build a new one. The vegetables and the big tree can't drink water again. The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables犇1、Where is the big tree? ( )A.Near the garden. B.Near the vegetables. C.Behind the water. D.Near the gardener犇2、Why do the vegetables and the tree dislike (不喜欢) each other? ( )A.Because the tree is too tall. B.Because the vegetables are too big. C.Because they don't share water with each other. D.Because they like playing a game.犇3、When does the tree teach the vegetables a lesson? ( )A.On a very cold day. B.On a very hot day. C.On a very warm day. D.On a very cool day.犇4、What does the gardener do after seeing these dry vegetables? ( )A.He dislikes the big tree B.He dislikes these vegetablesC.He is very sad about the dry vegetables. D.He starts to build another new garden.犇5、Which of the following is TRUE (哪一个是正确的)? ( )A.The big tree doesn't want to drink water again.B.The big tree always shares its shadow with vegetables.C.The big tree and vegetables start to share water with each other.D.The big tree thinks he is wrong at last (最后).三、阅读理解Welcome to the People’s Zoo, come and see the zebras from Shanghai. The beautiful birds from Nanjing will sing songs for you, and the monkeys from Chengdu will talk to you, and the giraffes from Beijing are waiting to look down on you. There are many other animals waiting for you. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch (触摸), give food or go near the animals!B.5 C.6犇12、From the poster, we can know the animal “giraffe” is ________. ( )A.short B.fat C.tall犇13、Visitors can do the following things EXCEPT (除了) ________. ( )A.give some food to the tigersB.watch the zebrasC.listen to the birds singing犇14、Mr. and Mrs. Brown will take their 6-year-old son to the zoo. How much will the tickets be together(总共) ? ( )A.$ 6 B.$ 12 C.$ 18犇15、The poster may be made (制作) just ________. ( )A.after Children’s Day (儿童节)B.before Children’s DayC.on Christmas Day (圣诞节)四、阅读理解My name is Timmy. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family. They’re my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother and me. My grandfather is a scientist. Every morning he goes to work on foot. My grandmother is a housewife. She does housework. My father is a worker. He goes to work by bus. He likes playing football. My mother is a teacher. She works in a middle school. She goes to work by bus. She likes playing the violin. I am a student. I go to school on foot every day. I like drawing. We often watch TV together. They love me, and I love them, too.犇16、There are ______ people in my family. ( )A.four B.five C.six犇17、My grandfather goes to work _______. ( )A.by bike B.by car C.on foot犇18、My father likes _______. ( )A.playing ping-pong B.playing basketball C.playing football犇19、Where does your mother work? ( )A.She works in a middle school. B.She works at a university. C.She works in a gym.犇20、We often _______ together. ( )A.see a film B.watch TV C.take a trip五、阅读理解Many children around the world like eating cookies(曲奇). So does the ten-year-old boy Cory Nieves. He is not just a cookie lover. He is a great cookie maker and seller(卖者)too. In fact (事实上), the little boy is the CEO of his cookie company(公司).At the age of four. Cory and his mother moved to New Jersey from New York. He thought his family needed a car, so he decided(决定)to start a business(生意). His dream was to have a company. At first, he sold(卖)cocoa in front of his house. To his surprise(惊讶), it turned out to be a great success(成功). So he began the cookie business with the help of his mother. Cory has bigger dreams now—going on making money(钱)and going to college(大学)to learn how to run a business. He will work hard to make them come true.犇21、How old is Cory? ( )A.He is 4、B.He is 5、C.He is 10.犇22、Why did Cory start a business? ( )A.Because his mother wanted him to do so.B.Because he needed money to buy a car.C.Because he wanted to make and sell cookies.犇23、Which of the following is TRUE about Cory? ( )A.Cory lived in New York at the age of three.B.Cory has a cocoa company.C.Cory’s father helped him do business.犇24、What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese? ( )A.跑步B.经营C.关闭犇25、What is the main idea of the passage(文章的主旨)? ( )A.How to sell the cocoa.B.How to make nice cookiesC.Young people’s big dreams can come true with hard work.六、阅读理解John is a happy boy and he likes to make jokes (开玩笑). His classmates (同学) like him because he often makes them laugh (惹他们笑) for a long time.One Sunday, a new student comes to his class. The student says that his younger brother Tomnever (从不) laughs. No one and nothing (没有人和事) can make Tom laugh. John doesn’t believe (不相信), so he asks the student to bring Tom to his home. John tells (给…讲) Tom many funny (滑稽) stories. Everyone laughs, but Tom doesn’t. Finally, John has t o give up (放弃). At last (最后), the student tells (告诉) John, “Tom is deaf.”犇26、John’s classmates like him because ______. ( )A.he is deaf B.he often makes them laugh C.he likes to make jokes犇27、The new student says that his younger brother ______. ( )A.never laughs B.likes laughing C.Sometimes laughs犇28、John tells ______ many funny stories. ( )A.his classmates B.Tom C.his new classmate犇29、Does John make Tom laugh? ( )A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t.C.It’s difficult to say.犇30、The word (词) ‘deaf’ means (意思是) ______. ( )A.瞎子B.聋子C.跛子【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、C犇2、B犇3、B犇4、A犇5、B【解析】二、阅读理解解析:犇1、B犇2、C犇3、B犇4、D犇5、D【导语】本文讲述了在一个花园里有很多蔬菜,蔬菜的旁边有一棵大树。

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阅读理解综合测试(含答案)一、五年级语文阅读理解训练1.一棵树,三堂课查一路儿时家门前有棵桃树,我最初对事物的认识是从那里开始的。

桃树每年开花结果,诱惑就悬挂在我头顶,很长一段时间,我垂诞三尺地抬头望。

可是一直不敢爬上去。

我家的门前住着一个瘸子,我父亲就拿他来恐吓我,说瘸子就是儿时爬桃树摔的。

直到某一天,一种突如其来的力量结束了我在树下观望的窘况,我爬了上去。

作为回报,我尝到了自己亲手摘到的桃子。

而且此后没有一次空手而返。

这时,我才明白,在成功之前,失败是事物的全部可能,而在成功之后,失败已没有可能。

桃树并不难上,难的是对未知的恐惧、心理权衡时产生的矛盾和别人施加的影响。

在桃子成熟的季节,父亲让我看管桃树,这是我的口福和我们全家的部分口粮。

看桃的日子,总让我无端地心惊肉跳,天空中向这边飞来一只鸟,路边行人的脚步声,夜晚毫无先兆的一场暴风雨,只要有点儿妹丝马迹,我的心都会为桃树牵挂,为此常常从梦中惊醒。

当有一日,桃树只剩下空空的枝头,我的心充盈而且踏实,不但是我,一家人都感觉轻松又坦荡,夜晚睡觉,一家四口的鼾声,像交响乐中四个声部的重奏。

财富是诱人的,你我家门前那一棵桃树的果实。

只要它还挂在枝上,只要它不定期对他人存在着请意,总会让看管它的人担惊受怕。

而简单质朴的生活,让人感到轻松、踏实。

我曾经尝过那种毛茸茸的青果。

那是一种青涩的溢味,父亲说,等它们长成了,就跟蜜一样甜。

于是,我只好等待。

等着青色一点点褪去,慢慢变成深红。

但是,不经意的某一天,忽然间一夜醒来,一树的桃子不翼而飞。

成熟的果实已被父亲偷偷摘下,连夜挑到镇上,换回了口粮。

我对着桃树哭喊,但已经无济于事了。

未成热的果子是青涩的,可是在等待之中,煮热的鸭子往往也会飞。

在生活中,需要恰当地把握时机,否则,可能人生一头是青涩,另一头是空虚。

1.结合语境,解释下列词语。

垂涎三尺:窘况:2.请从修辞角度赏析文中画线句。

3.用自己的话概括出文中“三堂课”的具体内容,再用文中的三句话分别指出“三堂课”给了作者哪些启发。

“三堂课”的具体内容:“三堂课”给作者的启发;4.文中作者从挑树上感悟到的三个启发中,你对哪一个的感触最深?结合生活实际谈谈你的理解。

1.垂涎三尺:形容嘴馋到极点。

窘况:非常困难又无法摆脱的境况。

2.用比喻手法将“鼾声”比喻成交响乐中的声部,生动形象地描写出了我们一家四口睡觉的踏实,引出下文自己的感悟。

3.“三堂课”的具体内容:①爬树摘桃。

②看管桃树。

③等待桃子成熟,失去桃子。

“三堂课”给作者的启发:①在成功之前,失败是事物的全部可能,而在成功之后,失败已没有可能,桃树并不难上,难的是对未知的恐惧,心理权衡时产生的矛盾和别人施加的影响。

②财富是诱人的……让看管他的人担惊受怕,而简单质朴的生活,使人感到轻松,踏实。

③在生活中需要恰当的把握时机,否则,可能人生一头是青涩,另一头是空虚。

4.略2.永远都坐前排20世纪30年代,英国一个不出名的小镇里,有一个叫玛格丽特的小姑娘,自小受到严格的家庭教育。

父亲经常向她灌输这样的观点:无论做什么事情都要力争一流,永远做在别人前头,而不能落后于人。

“即使是坐公共汽车,你也要永远坐在前排。

”父亲从来不允许她说“我不能”或者“太难了”之类的话。

对年幼的孩子来说,他的要求可能太高了,但他的教育在以后年代里被证明是非常宝贵的。

正是因为从小就受到父亲的“残酷”教育,才培养了玛格丽特积极向上的决心和信心。

在以后学习、生活或工作中,她时时牢记父亲的教导,总是抱着一往无前的精神和必胜的信念,尽自己最大努力克服一切困难,做好每一件事情,事事必争一流,以自己的行动实践着“永远坐在前排”。

玛格丽特上大学时,学校要求学五年的拉丁文课程。

她凭着自己顽强的毅力和拼搏精神,硬是在一年内全部学完了。

令人难以置信的是,她的考试成绩竟然名列前茅。

其实,玛格丽特不光是学业上出类拔萃,她在体育、音乐、演讲及学校的其他活动方面也都一直走在前列,是学生中凤毛麟角的佼佼者之一。

当年她所在学校的校长评价她说:“她无疑是我们建校以来最优秀的学生,她总是雄心勃勃,每件事情都做得很出色。

”正因为如此,四十多年以后,英国乃至整个欧洲政坛才出现了一颗耀眼的明星,她就是连续四年当选保守党领袖,并于1979年成为英国第一位女首相,雄居政坛11年之久,被世界政坛誉为“铁娘子”的玛格丽特·撒切尔夫人。

“永远都坐前排”是一种积极的人生态度,激发你一往无前的勇气和争创一流的精神。

在这个世界上,想坐“前排”的人不少,真正能够坐在“前排”的却总是不多。

许多人所以不能坐到“前排”,就是他们把坐到“前排”仅仅当成一种人生理想,而没有采取具体行动。

那些最终坐到“前排”的人,之所以成功,是因为他们不但有理想,更重要的是他们把理想变成了行动。

一位哲人说过:无论做什么事情,你的态度决定你的高度。

撒切尔夫人的父亲对孩子的教育给了我们深刻的启示。

1.联系上下文解释词语。

(1)灌输:(2)雄心勃勃:(3)凤毛麟角:(4)出类拔萃:2.文章中多次出现“前排”这个词,“前排”在字典中怎样解释?在文章中怎样解释?3.文中举了哪些例子说明撒切尔夫人永远争第一的信念?4.“无论做什么事情,你的态度决定你的高度。

”句子中的“高度”具体指什么?这句话是什么意思?5.读了短文,你懂得了什么道理?1.(1)渗透、教育。

(2)很有雄心大志。

(3)凤凰的羽毛,麒麟的角。

比喻珍贵而稀少的人或物。

(4)超出同类之上。

多指人的品德才能。

2.前面的座位;时刻处于领先的地位。

3.①一年内学完五年的拉丁文课程且名列前茅。

②体育、音乐、演讲都走在前列。

③四十多年后连续四年当选保守党领袖,并且是英国第一位女首相。

4.高度:人生的最高目标。

能否取得成功,态度和追求十分重要。

5.“永远都坐前排”是一种积极的人生态度,激发你一往无前的勇气和争创一流的精神。

更重要的是把“永远都坐前排”由理想变成行动。

(意思对即可)3.玉米人①晚夏时节,玉米成熟了。

街头做烤玉米生意的乡下人多了起来。

②有一天,在离我家很近的中山路上,我遇见了一个卖玉米的人。

他占据着很好的地段,背靠着大超市和工人文化官,在过街天桥下,用一个铁皮箍起的炉子,烤着玉米。

玉米被竹签穿着,一穗穗地横在炭火上。

他似乎害了伤风,不时地抽着鼻子。

他的生意真不错,烤好的玉米很快被路人买了去,他便剥了新的玉米,接着烤。

在他旁边,摊开着一个大网袋,那里面装着至少上百穗的玉米。

③我不爱吃烤玉米,想买他几穗生的,回家煮。

我指着他烤着的玉米问:“多少饯一穗?”④“一块五。

”他转动着竹签,头也不抬地说。

⑤“我想买四穗。

”我说。

⑥他抬起头,问了一句:“你能吃四穗?”⑦“我要买生的,回家去煮。

”我说。

⑧他抽着鼻子,很干脆地说:“不卖!”⑨我以为他怕我跟他讲价,于是安慰他说:“我买生的,也按一块五一穗的钱给你。

”⑩“那也不卖!”他坚决地说。

⑪这让我大惑不解。

我开导他:“你卖熟的才一块五,而我买生的是一样的价,省了你的炭火,还省了你的力气,你怎么算不过来账?”⑫一听我嘲笑他不会算账,他沉下脸,指着我庄严地说:“卖给你生的,那些要吃烤玉米的人,要是不够吃了怎么办?”⑬天哪,竟然是这理由!我低声骂着他“蠢货”,掉头而去。

到了下一个路口,我碰到了另一个烤玉米的人。

这次,我以熟玉米的价钱顺利地买了几穗生玉米。

摊主显然明白这买卖划得来,很高兴,他笑着对我说:“好吃了再来啊。

”⑭我提着生玉米走的时候,又遇到了那个不卖给我玉米的人。

我站定了,示威性地晃悠着手中的玉米。

他在招揽生意的时候,看到了我,也看到了那兜玉米,他张大了嘴,很惊恐的样子,好像我提着的,是一颗颗手雷。

他别过身去,连打了几个喷嚏,然后回过头来,接着烤他的玉米,那么的安闲,那么的从容。

⑮夏季过去了,街上烤玉米的人都不见了。

有一天路过天桥,在苍茫的蓝色中,我忽然想起了那个烤玉米的人,想起了他清瘦而黝黑的脸,以及他灵活地转动炭火上的玉米时的知足的神态。

我忽然觉得他是一个身上洋溢着神灵之光的人。

他为了一个信念,或者说是一种责任,拒绝唾手可得的利益,他这种固执,难道不可贵吗?⑯我想,好的写作者就应该像那个玉米人那样,可以笨一点,可以放弃一点现实的利益,可以甘心承受坚持自己的信仰而带来的生意上可能的冷清。

我愿意做这样一个玉米人,守着自己的炉子,守着炉子里心灵的炭火,为那些爱我作品的读者(哪怕是少数),精心焙制食粮。

1.写出下列词语的近义词。

占据——()招揽——()洋溢——()2.短文主要讲述“我”向一个_________买生玉米遭到________,到别处买到了生玉米后向他__________________的故事。

3.读读第⑭自然段画线的句子,你是怎样理解这句话的?4.你是如何理解短文第⑮自然段中“我忽然觉得他是一个身上洋溢着神灵之光的人”这句话的?5.文中的“我”对两个卖烤玉米的人看法有所不同,你读懂“我”内心的感受了吗?请用简短的话分别表达“我”对他们的评价。

1.占领招徕充满2.卖烤玉米的人拒绝示威性地晃悠手中的玉米3.这句话生动传神地反映出他对别人的关爱与担忧,宁愿舍弃眼前小利,也要为他人的需求尽到自己的那份责任。

4.他为了一个信念,或者说是一种责任,拒绝唾手可得的利益,他这种固执,是可贵的,值得“我”学习。

5.第一个卖烤玉米的人为了一种责任,坚守自己的信念。

第二个卖烤玉米的人只顾眼前利益。

4.算计陈志江①夏天的天气真是变幻莫测,早上还是万里晴空呢,中午时天色就变了,小镇的上空阴云密布,一副山雨欲来的模样。

吴老头蹲在巷口,身边的纸箱上面还放着一把雨伞,纸箱上。

歪歪扭扭写着几个大字:雨伞35元。

他抬头望望天,精瘦的脸上露出喜色....②“唉,这伞是新的吗?”一个男青年在小摊前停下了脚步,手里抓起雨伞问道,吴老头抬头瞅了他一眼,只见这男青年穿戴时尚,脖子上挂着一条粗大的金项链,黄灿灿的光晃的他眼睛都眯缝起来。

③“当然是新的,你看看,包装还是完好的,洋货,好用。

”吴老头用手点了点雨伞包装上的那两行洋文,夸道,这雨伞特好卖,一箱子只剩下这一把了。

④“骗鬼呢,随便印上两个洋文就冒充洋货。

”男青年也不是那么好糊弄的,不屑地说“你以为我没上过学吗?这几个汉语拼音我还认得出来,三十五太贵了,顶多给你二十,卖不”⑤“不卖”老吴头斩钉截铁的摇了摇头。

⑥“二十五”男青年抬头看了看天,眉头皱了皱。

⑦“三十五,少一分也不卖。

”老吴头气定神闲地说:“反正只剩下这一把了,我不愁卖不出去。

”⑧“好,三十五就三十五。

”男青年咬了咬牙。

恨恨道:“你这是趁火打劫呢,一把破伞也卖得那么贵。

”⑨“大叔,这雨伞四十卖给我吧。

”忽然一阵香风袭来,摊子前多了一个风姿绰约的少妇。

一上来就抬高了价钱,声音妩媚的说:“快下雨了,不要淋湿了我这身高档的连衣裙,香港买回来的呢。

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