高中英语必修5课文重点句子

高中英语必修5课文重点句子

Unit 1 Great scientists

1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.

约翰·斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生――他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。

2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.

但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。

3. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.

人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。

4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.

他知道，在找到病源之前，疫情是无法控制的。

5. He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.

霍乱之所以能致人于死，当时有两种看法，斯诺对这两种推测都很感兴趣。

6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. 第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的。

7. He believed in the second theory but needed to prove he was correct.

他相信第二种说法，但是需要证明他是正确的。

8. It seemed that the water was to blame. 看来要归罪于饮用水了。

9. Immediately John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used.

约翰·斯诺马上叫宽街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手，这样水泵就用不成了。

10. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。

11. But only his new theory could do that. 看是只有他的新理论才能作出解释。

12. Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built.然而哥白尼的理论却是我们宇宙赖以建立的基础。

Unit 2 The United Kingdom

1. There is no need to debate any more why different words are used to describe the four countries. 对于用来描述这四个国家的词语，现在已经没有争辩的必要了。

2. To their surprise, the three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war. 这三个国家惊奇地发现他们是和平地而没有通过战争联合起来了。

3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile.

如果你想要使你的英国之旅不虚此行，你就必须把眼睛睁得大大的。

4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London .

由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。

5. It looked splendid when first built. 刚建成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌。

6. What interested her most was the longitude line. 她最感兴趣的是那条经线。

7. Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you.

只要你方便，随时都可以来。

Unit 3 Life in the Future

1. Think about how many changes there have been in the last one thousand years .

2. 想想近一千年来有多少变化。

3. 2.The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.

4. 空气似乎很稀薄，好像在混合的气体中剩下的氧气很少。

5. 3. Why not sit down and rest? = Why don’t you sit down and rest?

6. 为什么不坐下休息呢？

7. 4. Neither of these creatures is easy to talk to . 这两种生物都不容易与之交谈。

8. 5. The dimpo ds have so many arms and legs that you can’t tell which is which.

9. “丁波兹”有这么多的臂和腿，以致你无法区分哪些是手臂哪些是腿。

6.Everyone will get twice as much personal space as in flats on land.

每个人都将得到陆上公寓两倍的个人空间。

Unit 4 Making the News

1. （倒装）Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.

周阳永不会忘记他在《中国日报》报社当记者的首次任务。

2.（倒装）Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself.

3. ( There’s ) No need for a camera ! 没必要带相机。

4．（倒装）Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university, so it’s actually of special interest to me.

对摄影我不仅感兴趣，在大学我还专修过摄影，因此，我的确对摄影特别感兴趣。5．This is how the story goes. 事情是这样的。

6．Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your reporters of getting the wrong end of the stick?

你是否有这样的情况：有人控告你手下的记者的报道完全失实？

Unit 5 First aid

1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending on which layers of the skins are burnt.

2. 根据皮肤烧伤的层次而有一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤。

3. 2. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily .

4. 她躺在前花园的地上，流血不止。

5. 3. There is no doubt that Jon’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade’s life.

6. 毫无疑问，是敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技术，使得斯莱德女士的生命得救了。

7. 4. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference .

8. 这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。

9. 5. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.

10. 如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部，可能的话，就要把他们抬高到高于心脏的位置。

必修五练习

一．单项选择

1.If we sit near ________ front of the bus, we’ll have ________ better view.

A. 不填; the

B. 不填; a

C. the; a

D. the; the

2.So far nobody has claimed (认领) the money ________ in the library.