一般现在时和特殊疑问句讲解及练习学习资料

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一般现在时用法及专项练习

一般现在时（the simple present tense）一、定义是一种英语语法形式，表示规律性、通常性、习惯性、真理性的动作或状态。

二、结构（一）肯定句1. 主语 + be 动词（am/is/are）+ 其他。

例如：I am a student.（我是一名学生。

）2. 主语 + 动词原形。

例如：We play basketball on weekends.（我们在周末打篮球。

）3.主语（第三人称单数）+动词第三人称单数形式。

一般在动词词尾加 -s 或 -es。

例如：He plays football after school.（他放学后踢足球。

）Tom usually goes to school at 7:30.（汤姆通常7点半去学校。

）（二）否定句1. 主语 + be 动词（am/is/are）not +其他。

例如：I am not a student.（我不是一名学生。

）2. 主语 + do not(don’t) +动词原形。

例如：We do not play basketball on weekends.（我们周末不打篮球。

）3.主语（第三人称单数）does not(doesn’t )+动词原形。

例如：He does not play football after school.（他放学后不踢足球。

）（三）一般疑问句1. Be动词+主语+其他?例如：Is she a student?（她是学生吗？）2. Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形？例如：Do you play football after school? (你放学后踢足球吗？)Does he work here? (他在这里工作吗？)三、用法1. 描述习惯或重复动作：常与表示频率的时间状语连用。

例如：I get up at 6 o'clock every morning. (我每天早上六点起床。

)He goes to school by bus. (他乘公共汽车上学。

(完整版)一般现在时和特殊疑问句讲解及练习

一般现在时一、定义与讲解1、一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一直存在事实和状态。

比如：he is a boy. （表示一直存在的事实）He goes go work every day (表示经常性的事情）下面的句子都是一般现在时，请你参考：（1）I like swimming.（2）He wants to go to sleep.（3）They usually go to school by bike.（4）I take the medicine three times a day.（5）She helps her mother once a week.（6）Mary’s father is a policeman.（7）There are 50 students in my class.2、一般现在时的用法及变形.一般现在时要注意以下几点：（1）有am,is,are及情态动词的句型变疑问句调换am,is,are及情态动词和主语的位置，否定回答在am,is,are及情态动词的末尾加not.否定句直接在后面加not.例如：he is a student. - Is he a student ? - Yes,he is./No, he isn’t.He is a student - he isn’t a student.I can ride bike. - can you... I can’t...（2）有动词的句型变疑问句在句首加上助动词Do，第三人称单数加Does.否定回答在Do或Does后面加not例如：I like swimming . - Do you like swimming ? - Yes, i do/ No, i don’t.I like swimming. - I don’t like swimming.（3）第三人称单数在动词的末尾要加s或es，以s,ch,sh结尾的单词加es,特殊单词特殊记.例如：He goes to school at 7:00 every day.要特别注意在什么情况要使用一般现在时.现在请你完成一些练习，让你更熟练地掌握一般现在时：（一）．用动词的适当形式填空1. She _________(go) to school at seven o’clock.3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get )4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing.7. My father __________ (watch) TV every evening .9．________ Amy _________ (read) English every day10. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go)to the park with her sister.（二）.选择填空1．I want____homework now.A. doingB. to doC. to do myD. do my2．It's time______.A. go to schoolB. play gamesC. to go homeD. to do my homeworks3．______go and help her.A. Let's meB. Let's usC. Let'sD. Let's to4．Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.A .they are B.they have C. they don't D. they do5．He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. haveB. has c. is having D. is eating6. We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday.A. are havingB. aren’t havingC. don’t haveD. are have（三）、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

（完整版）一般现在时讲解+练习

（完整版）一般现在时讲解+练习一般现在时一、定义与讲解一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。

时间状语：often 经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，sometimes 有时，at …在几点钟只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。

三单变化：1.多数在动词后＋s play — plays like — likes（1）直接在动词词尾加-s. 如：ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays（2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.watch---watches wash—washes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes（3）以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies二、一般现在时的用法表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态；表示客观事实或普遍真理；在时间、条件等状语从句中，用现在时表示将来；在某些以here，there开头的句子中，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作当主语是第三人称单数时：1、动词变相应的第三人称单数形式2、肯定句主语+动词s+其它3、否定句主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它4、一般疑问句Does+主语+动词原形+其它5、肯定回答 Yes，主语+does6、否定回答 No，主语+doesn't7、特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句当主语不是第三人称单数时：1、肯定句主语+动词原形+其它2、否定句主语+don't+动词原形+其它3、一般疑问句 Do+主语+动词原形+其它4、要注意，句式结构错则全都错。

5、谓语动词的形式：do/does一般现在时练习一、用所给词的正确形式填空1. We often ___________ (play) on the playground.2. He _________ (get) up at six o’clock.3. __________you _________ (brush) your teeth every morning.4. What____ (do) he usually _____ (do) after school?5. Danny _______ (study) English, Chinese, Math, Science and Art at school.6. Mike sometimes __________ (go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she ________ (watch) TV with his parents.8. ________ Mike________ (read) English every day?9. How many lessons ______your classmate____ (have) on Monday?10. What time ____his mother_________ (do) the housework?11. He often ______ (have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy___ (be) in Class One. 13. We____ (not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick _____(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.15. They______ (like) the World Cup? 16. What ____they often ____ (do) on Saturdays17. Your parents________ (read) newspapers every day?18. The girl______ (teach) us English on Sundays.19. She and I _______ (take) a walk together every evening.20. There_______ (be) some water in the bottle. 21. Mike ______ (like) cooking.22. They_______ (have) the same hobby. 23. My aunt______ (look) after her baby carefully.24. You always____ (do) your homework well. 25. I_____ (be) ill. I’m sta ying in bed.26. She_____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 27. Liu Tao _____ (do) not like PE.28. The child often______ (watch) TV in the evening.29. Su Hai and Su Yang ______(have) eight lessons this term.30. －What day ______(be) it today? －It’s Saturday.31. Don’t make a noise. Grandpa __________ (sleep).32. Tom’s family__________ (watch) TV.33. It ________ (take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.34. What ______ your mother _______ (do) every evening? She_______ (wash) clothes.35. _______ it ______ (rain) every day?36. What _______ (do) you _______ on Sundays? We ________ (play) football.37. There ________ (be) a football match on TV every morning.38. They often ________ (visit) the Great Wall.39. Who _______ (dance) the best in your class?40. He _____________ (not come).41. The earth __________ (move) round the sun.42 She ________ (buy) a sweater.43. Mr. Wang often______ (go) to Shanghai.二、改句子1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)_______________________________2. I have many books. （改为否定句）_______________________________3. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）________________________4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）________________________5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）________________________6. David has a goal. （改为一般疑问句）________________________7. We have four lessons.（否定句）________________________8. Nancy doesn’t run fast （肯定句）________________________9. My dog runs fast. (一般疑问句) ________________________（把10—14小题变否定句，一般疑问句和划线提问）10. Mike has two letters for him. ________________________11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.________________________12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. ________________________13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day. ________________________14. Tom does his homework at home. ________________________三、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式：1. wash_________ match _______ guess______ study______finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________2. stop______ see________ drive ________let_______ carry______keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______3. stay_______ begin______ forget_______ lie________ die _______run_______ prefer______ give________ ring_______ dance______ hope_______四、单项选择：1. There _____ an English film at the cinema now.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. is2. The picture _______ nice. A. looks B. is looked C. look D. is looking3. She ______ down and soon falls asleep. A. live B. lain C. laidD. sits4. They _____ the office in time very morning. A. reach to B. arrived C. went D. get to5. We shall go to Shanghai on business before you _____ back next week.A. will comeB. cameC. would comeD. come6. The plane ______ over there. A. is B. are C.am D. was7. I see her ____ the room this morning. A. to enter B. enteredC. enterD. enters8. The teacher ________us to come to school on time. A. ask B. asking C. asks D. asked9. John always ______ others. A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help10. He ______for eight hours every day. A. working B. to workC. worksD. worked11. You’d better ______ at home and ______ your homework.A. to stay, doB. stay, doC. to stay, to doD. stay, to do12. He sits down and ______ a rest. A. having B. have C. to haveD. has13. Uncle Wang never ______ a cake. A. make B. to make C. making D. makes五、请写出下列句子1.他每天早上七点乘公交车去上学。

小学英语语法时态归纳及练习(含答案解析)

英语时态归纳一、一般现在时：标志词：often(经常) sometimes(有时) always(总是) usually(通常) never(从不) every(每一)行为动词词型变化形式：一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化；其他人称（第一人称：I, we；第二人称：you；第三人称复数：they、my friends）动词均用原形。

当主语是第三人称单数时，一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律：1、多数在动词后加s：play—plays like—likes ,2、以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch–catches do–does3、以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies4、以元音字母加y结尾，直接加s buy – buys5、不规则变化have—has一般现在时基本用法功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。

如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

The earth is round.构成1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。

如：We study English.我们学习英语。

句型肯定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + 其它成分He is a worker.B.行为动词：主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分We like the little cat.否定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + not+其它成分They are not students.B.行为动词：主语+助动词(do/does) + not+动词原形+其它成分We don’t like the little cat.一般疑问句：A.be动词：Am / Is /Are +主语+ 其它成分Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Are they students of your school. Yes, they are / No they aren’t.B.行为动词：助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形+ 其它成分Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t .Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t.特殊疑问句：疑问词+ 一般疑问句A.be动词：How many students are there in your school?B.行为动词：What do you usually do on Sunday?一般现在时动词be和have的变化形式1.动词Be 叫连系动词, 用法：第一人称单数用am，第三人称单数用is，其它人称用are。

一般现在时讲解及练习题

欢迎下载一般现在时讲解及练习题一般现在时①表示现在的状态，如：She is ten. Kate is in the classroom. ②表示经常发生或习惯性的动作或状态，如:We often call to each other.我们时常相互通信。

③表示主语现在的性格、特征、能力，如： I like English. We can speak English.I.当谓语动词是be 时谓语动词be 包括am,is ,are.其用法是:我(I )用am; 你(you )用 are; is 用于他(him )她(her )它(it );复数人称都用are.主要句式：1 .肯定句式主语+be(am,are,is) +其他。

2 .否定句式主语+be(am,are,is)+not +其他。

3 .一般疑问句将提前be(am,are,is), 即:Be(am,are,is) + 主语 + 其他？肯定回答Yes,主语(必须是代词)+be (am,are,is )否定回答No,主语(必须是代词)+be(am,are,is )+not (必须用缩写形式isn't/aren't )闯关练习I.用be 的适当形式填空欢迎下载精品资精品资1.---How you? ---I fine.2.I David,and my family name Green.3.---What color your clock? ---It white.4.---What this in English?---It an apple.5.Toy my brother.David mybrother,too.They my brothers.6.Look!These apple trees.7.We good students and you good teacher.8.My sister and my brother students.9.Five and three eight.10.your card number 5578?11.Where your pencils?12.These sweaters fifty dollars.13.How much his jacket?14.My brother,s birthday December 11th.15.When Kate,s birthday?II.将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1.That is my football.2.Those are his books.3.Jim and Tom are good friends.4.My birthday is November 1st.欢迎下载精品资5.His son is twelve years old.111.将下面的句子变成否定句1.His card is on the table.2.There is some water in the bottle.3.Bob and Tony are our friends.4.There are thirty-five students in the classroom.5.The girl is his sister.II.当谓语动词是实义动词时1.当主语是第一人称(I \ we );第二人称(you)及复数时主要句式：(1)肯定句主语+实义动词+其他(2)否定句主语+don’t+实义动词+其他(3)一般疑问句Do+主语+实义动词+其他肯定回答：Yes,主语(必须是人称代词)+do. 否定回答：No,主语(必须是人称代词)+don’t.2.当主语是第三人称单数he, she, it及单数的名词时，主要句式：(1)肯定句：主语+实义动词的第三人称单数形式+其他一(2)否定句：主语+doesn’t+实义动词的原形+ 其他一欢迎下载精品资（3）一般疑问句Does +主语+实义动词的原形+其他肯定回答：Yes,主语（必须是人称代词）+does否定回答：No,主语（必须是人称代词）+doesn’t 动词第三人称单数形式变化规则：特殊变化have----has一、一般情况加s,例如:looks, likes, wants, plays,二、以ch, sh, s, x或o结尾的词，加-es,例如：teaches, washes, guesses, goes, does三、辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i力口-es,例如：carr yf carries, stud y f studies闯关练习I/将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1.1h ave a baseball.2.Meria likes apples very much.3.He plays Ping-pang every day.4.We watch TV in the evening.5.Mr Wang often buys lots of things.6. Jane and Mary go to school at 7:30.II.将下面的句子变成否定句1.1n eed a bag for sport.2.He wants to go to a movie.3.She often goes to see Beijing Opera.欢迎下载精品资4.The girl has an egg for breakfast.5.We play basketball every day.6.My teacher knows my name.7.It sounds very interesting.IV.用所给词的适当形式填至1. her sister(have) a tennis racket?2.your friend(like) basketball?3.We(play) football every day.4.It(sound) very well.5.Jim(want) an orange.7.My mother(watch)TV in the evening.8. you(like) English?9. Mike and Li Lei(not like) eggs.10.What color your sister(like)?11. She(know) a little English.改写句子1.Do you often play football after school?(肯定回答)2.I have many books.(改为否定句)3.Gao Shan's sister likes playing tab改为否定句)欢迎下载4. She lives in a small town near New York. 疑问句）5. I watch TV every day.（改为一般疑问句）6. David has a goal.（改为一般疑问句）7. We have four lessons.（否定句）8. Nancy doesn't run f 肯定句）9. My dog runs fast.否定句：10. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句：I usually play football on Friday afternoon.一般疑问句：精品资（改为一般。

初中英语八大时态全套精讲及练习题(附答案)

初中英语八大时态全套精讲及练习题.1 一般现在时的用法1)经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

时间状语： every…, sometimes,ofen,always,usually, twice a week, at…, on SundayI leave home for school at 7 every morning. He watches Tv once a week .2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。

The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China.3) 表示格言或警句中。

Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。

注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。

例：Columbus proved that the earth is round..4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

I don't want so much.Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup.I am doing my homework now.第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。

再如：Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back.第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。

二. 构成及变化1、be动词的变化肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如： I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。

否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。

如：He is not a worker. 他不是工人。

一般现在时的特殊疑问句(课堂)_2022年学习资料

Ec.情做练-Tom goes to school every day by bike.-1.就Tom提问 2.就goes to school提问-3.就by bike提问-1.Who goes to school every day by bike?-2.What does Tom do every day by bi e-3.How does Tom go to school every-day?
have lunch-at school.-否定句：Idon't have lunch at school .-一般疑问句：Do you have lunch at school'?-肯定回答：Yes,Ido.-否回答：No,ldon't.-就划线部分提问：What do you do at school?-I hav lunch at school.-就划线部分提问：Where do you have
行为动词：-否定句：主语后加do/does-not动词改为原型-一般疑问句：句首加-Do/DoeS,动词改原型
选择正确的单词填空-who,where,when-1.-is that pretty girl?She i my sister.-2.-do you go to school?I go to-school fro Monday to Friday.-3.-has a beautiful flower?John has a-beautiful flower.-4.-are they?They are my parents..-is my mother?She is in the living-room.-6.-do Jim a d Wendy play ball?They-play ball in the afternoon.-7. are you from?I'm from Changchun-city.

一般现在时的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句-2022年学习资料

1.Her parents live in Shanghai-don't live-否：Her paren s-in Shanghai.-疑：-Do-her parentslive-in Shanghai?.-2. ou study English-否：You don-ot-you study English-3.How often-Tom-football?-A.is,play B.do,play C.does,play D does,plays
·一般现在时态-Ⅲ.一般疑问句（肯定回-答和否定回答-V.特殊疑问句
正一般凝问句-概念：用yes或no来回答的疑问句叫做一般疑问句。-一般疑问句句首的第一个词一般读得比较重。 1.对于BE动词，疑问句要求把BE提前，-第一人称的单数和复数IWE，第-变成第二人称。-I am a t acher.-Are you a teacher?-You are a worker.-Are you a worker?-He is a student.-Is he a student?-We are frie ds.-Are you friends?
Ex2.将下列句子变成其否定句，并就斜体部分提问。-1.She comes from America.-D es she come from America?-She doesn't come from Ameic .-Where does she come from?-2.I usually go to school y bike,-I don't usually go to school by bike.-Do you sually go to school by bike?-How do you usually go to school

一般现在时的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句经典实用

I often go there. You like the music. He goes to work by bus . We /You/They like it.
Do you often go there ? Do you like the music.? Does he go to work by bus ? Do you/they like it?
Are you a teacher? Are you a worker? Is he a student?
We are friends.
Are you friends?
•一般问句要求是：当主语是他(he)，她(she)，它(it)时，句子前面加DOES，并把动词恢复原形；当主语是其他人称时，句前加DO ，第一人 (I/we) 称换第二人称(you)。
1.Who goes to school every day by bike?
2.What does Tom do every day by bike ?
3.How does Tom go to school every
day?
•一般现在时的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
Ex2. 将下列句子变成其否定句，并就斜体部分提问。
1. She comes from America. Does she come from America? She doesn’t come from Ameica. Where does she come from?
2. I usually go to school by bike. I don’t usually go to school by bike. Do you usually go to school by bike? How do y•一o般u现在u时s的u疑一问a般句l疑ly问句和g特o殊to school ?

（完整版）初一英语各种时态复习及练习题

（完整版）初一英语各种时态复习及练习题[初一资料] 初一英语各种时态复习及练习题一、一般现在时1. 定义：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作（有时间规律发生的事件）的一种时间状态，或.表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。

2. 句型：主语+动词原形+其他注：当主语是第三人称单数时：肯定句主语+动词的第三人称单数+其他。

特别提一点：不可数名词也算作单数处理。

3.常与表示频率的时间状语连用。

如always, usually，often, sometimes，every morning/night/evening/day/week/year等。

4.例句：（1）My mother gives ten Yuan to my sister every week.我妈妈每星期给我妹妹十元钱。

（2）We usually go to school at 7:30. 我们通常7:30上学去。

二、现在进行时1. 定义：表示动作发生的时间是“现在”，动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。

2. 句型：现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+v.ing〔现在分词〕形式注：在现在时中，be 要根据人称代词和名词的单复数不同，而分别使用am/is/are，即：I am。

/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is。

you/we/they 包括复数名词用are。

注意：be 动词在现在时里算作“助动词”，翻译正在进行时的时候，be不能解释为“是”，否则不通顺。

它只是和现在分词一起构成“进行时”。

3. 常与表示现在的时间状语连用，如now, this week, at this moment 等；或者告诉你一个准确的现在时间，或者用look, listen提醒听者注意正在发生的事。

4. 例句：（1）They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。

（2）Listen! She is singing a song.听，她正在唱歌。

英语一般现在时全面讲解(附练习及答案)

英语一般现在时全面讲解附练习及答案一、定义与讲解一般现在时：表示经常性，习惯性的动作或状态。

结构：动词原形（第三人称单数-动词+s/es）。

第三人称单数变化：(1)直接在动词词尾加-s.(2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.(3)以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.2.不规则变化：二、一般现在时用法1. 表示经常性，习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态.通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。

2. 表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。

三、一般现在时的句子转换：(1)当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面变成疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句.(2)当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数), does(单数she,he,it)变成问句;在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t(I,you,以及复数), doesn’t(单数she,he,it)变成否定句，助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。

名师解析1．________ you often ________ tea?A．Do；drinks B．Does；drink C．Do；drink分析：你经常喝茶吗？根据often可知句子为一般现在时，主语为you，用助动词Do提问，动词用原形，C 符合题意，故选C。

2．My legs .A．hurt B．hurts C．hurting分析：我的腿……。

A痛，动词原形；B痛，动词单三形式，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形，排除；C痛，现在分词，用于现在进行时，构成be doing，缺少be，排除。

小学初高中英语一般现在时基本用法基础知识及常见练习题+答案解析

一般现在时基本用法介绍一、一般现在时的基本用法(一)表示经常性发生或反复习惯性发生的动作;经常用到表示频率的时间状语连用。

（时间状语：regularly，once a month. morning/night/evening/day/week/year ,often经常，usually通常，always总是，every每个，sometimes 有时，at…在几点钟）。

如:I usually get up at six.(表示经常性的事情。

)I get up at six everyday我每天六点起床。

He often has dinner at home.(经常性事情)They always go to school on foot.他们总是步行去上学。

(“总是”表示经常性的事情)(二)表示事物或人物(主语)的现在的特征、状态，这种情形下，通常不带时间状语。

如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

He works in a big company.他在一家大公司工作。

(三)表示客观现实、客观真理、科学事实、格言等;如: The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

There are four seasons in a year.The sun always rises in the east.Walls have ears. 隔墙有耳。

(四)表示将来。

如:1.表示按时间表拟定的或安排好的到了时间就会发生的事情或动作:The train arrives at 10:30，There is still plenty of time.火车10:30才会到达，还有足够多的时间。

She comes back next week.她下周就会回来的。

2.在时间状语从句中和条件状语从句中代替一般将来时I will give you some candy when we meet next week. If he arrives,please give me a phone call .二、一般现在时的构成1.be动词:主语+be(am is are)+其它。

小学英语一般现在时知识点全面讲解附练习及答案

英语一般现在时全面讲解附练习及答案概念1．表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

如：al ways, usually, often, sometimes, seldom（很少）, never（决不）, every day, at 8:30, on Sunday,in the morning等。

如：I always get up at 6:00 in the morning.2．表示现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

如：She loves English very much. My sister can play the piano very well.3．表示客观的事实。

如：The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。

4．格言或警句。

如：Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。

02句子结构1．如果句子主语的人称是I, we, you, they或复数名词时，动词用动词原形。

如：We often go home by bus.2．如果句子的主语是第三人称单数，即：he, she, it 或单数名词时，动词要用第三人称的单数形式。

如：He often goes home by bus03动词的第三人称单数构成规则1．一般情况下在动词的后面直接加“s”；如：work→works play→plays¬ rain→rains see→sees visit→visits2．以o, x,s,sh, ch结尾的动词，在后面加“es”；如：do→does fix→fixes guess→guesses wash→washes teach→teaches3．以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把“y”改为“i”, 再加“es”；如：fly→flies study→studies carry→carries4．不规则变化。

如：have→has04注意在一般现在时的句子中，如果前面使用了助动词does, doesn’t, will, won’t, can, can’t, would, wouldn’t, must, mustn’t 等，尽管主语是第三人称单数，后面的动词用动词原形。

一般现在时知识点和练习(附答案),排版正,可直接打印

一般现在时一、定义1、表示现在的状态；1）I’m eleven years old. 我十一岁。

2）Where is my bag？我的包在哪儿？3）I have three baseballs. 我有三个棒球。

2、表示经常的或习惯性的动作；通常和频率副词或时间状语连用：频率副词：always 总是、usually通常、often 经常、sometimes有时、seldom 几乎不、hardly ever 几乎不、never从不时间状语：every morning（每个早上）、every night（每个晚上）、every evening（每个夜晚）、every day（每一天）、every week（每个星期）、every year （每年）、on weekends在周末、at seven七点等1）She usually gets up at six o’clock. 她通常在六点钟起床。

2）Lucy never takes a shower. 露西从不洗澡。

3、表示主语具备的性格和能力；1）She like s English. 她喜欢英语。

2）I like playing basketball ball,but I don’t like playing baseball.我喜欢打篮球，但是我不喜欢打棒球。

4、表示客观现实、客观真理、科学事实、格言等。

The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

There are four seasons in a year. 一年有四个季节。

The sun always rises in the east. 太阳总是从东方升起。

Walls have ears. 隔墙有耳。

5、表将来：在时间状语从句、条件状语从句中代替一般将来时。

I will give you some books when we meet next week. (when 引导的时间状语从句）下周我们见面的时候，我将给你一些书籍。

小学英语《一般现在时》重点讲解附专项练习和答案

小学英语《一般现在时》重点讲解，附专项练习和答案一般现在时：主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。

句末常出现every day/week/year/Monday , in the morning；句中常有always, usually, often, sometimes组成：1.主语+be+名词（形容词）I am a student.He is tall.否定句：在be 后加notI am not a student.He is not tall.疑问句：be 动词提前到第一位。

Are you a student?Yes,I am./No,I am not.Is he tall?Yes,he is./No,he isn’t.组成：2.主语+动词+地点+时间We go to school on Monday.He goes to the park on Sunday.否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t’t+动词原形+地点+时间We don’t go to school on Monday.He doesn’t go to the park on Sunday.疑问句：在句首加do或doesDo you go to school on Monday?Yes, we do./ No, we don’t.Does he go to the park on Sunday?Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.动词第三人称单数变化1. 在原单词末尾加s , 如：like –likes2. 单词以o, sh, ch, s, x 结尾加es, 如：go –goes3. 单词末尾为辅音+y结尾去y加ies 如：study- studies一般现在时练习题一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。

eat read do take washwatch have carry study f lycatch go have cook looksing teach like get come play二、用单词的正确形式填空：1. Mike ___________ (do) his homework every day.2. There ____________ (be) some water in the glass.3. We like ____________ (play) basketball after class.4. I like singing. I often ____________ (listen) to the music in the evening.5. My grandma ___________ (watch) TV every day.三、选择最佳的答案：1. ____Alice often play the piano. No, she _____.A. Do; doB. Does; doesC. Does; doesn't2. ___ your penfriend __ in Beijing?A. Do; liveB. Do; livesC. Does; live3. Tom and Mike __ very excited, they will take a trip.A. isB. areC. am4. I like ________ very much. What about you?A. danceB. dancedC. dancing5. I can’t find my pen. Let me __.A. go and ask herB. go and ask hersC. go and ask she6. Fangfang is a good student. She ____maths.A. does good atB. well do itC. is good at7. The kite ____ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like8. Bill and I ___ good friends.A. isB. areC. am9. Sandy often ___ his homework on Sundays .A. doB. doesC. did10. What do you usually do on the weekend? I __________.A. went swimmingB. go swimmingC. visited grandparents11. What do you usually do on your holiday?A. saw elephantsB. sing and danceC.took picture12. I ____ a student. I go to school ____bus every day.A. is; byB. am; onC. am; by13. I ____ a brother. She ____ a sister.A. have; hasB. has; hasC. have; have14. You ____ a student. He ____ a teacher.A. is; isB. are; isC. are; are15. He always _____ football games.A. watchesB. watchC. doesn't16. My best friend _____ shells.A. collectsB. collectC. often17. She doesn’t _____ listening to the music.A. oftenB. likeC. likes18. My mother and I ___ always watch romantic films.A. doesn’tB. don’tC. do19. ---When _____ he get home on Friday?----He gets home at four on Friday.A. doB. doesC. did小学英语时态练习题答案一般现在时练习题一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。

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精品文档一般现在时一、定义与讲解1、一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一直存在事实和状态。

比如：he is a boy. （表示一直存在的事实）He goes go work every day (表示经常性的事情）下面的句子都是一般现在时，请你参考：（1）I like swimming.（2）He wants to go to sleep.（3）They usually go to school by bike.（4）I take the medicine three times a day.（5）She helps her mother once a week.（6）Mary's father is a policeman.（7）There are 50 students in my class.2、一般现在时的用法及变形.一般现在时要注意以下几点：（1）有am,is,are及情态动词的句型变疑问句调换am,is,are及情态动词和主语的位置，否定回答在am,is,are及情态动词的末尾加not.否定句直接在后面加not.例如：he is a student. - Is he a student ? - Yes,he is./No, he isn't.He is a student - he isn't a student.I can ride bike. - can you... I can't...（2）有动词的句型变疑问句在句首加上助动词Do，第三人称单数加Does.否定回答在Do或Does后面加not例如：I like swimming . - Do you like swimming ? - Yes, i do/ No, i don't.I like swimming. - I don't like swimming.（3）第三人称单数在动词的末尾要加s或es，以s,ch,sh结尾的单词加es,特殊单词特殊记.例如：He goes to school at 7:00 every day.要特别注意在什么情况要使用一般现在时.现在请你完成一些练习，让你更熟练地掌握一般现在时：（一）．用动词的适当形式填空1. She _________(go) to school at seven o'clock.3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get )精品文档．精品文档4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing.7. My father __________ (watch) TV every evening .9．________ Amy _________ (read) English every day10. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go)to the park with her sister.（二）.选择填空1．I want____homework now.A. doingB. to doC. to do myD. do my2．It's time______.A. go to schoolB. play gamesC. to go homeD. to do my homeworks 3．______go and help her.A. Let's meB. Let's usC. Let'sD. Let's to4．Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.A .they are B.they have C. they don't D. they do5．He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. haveB. has c. is having D. is eating6. We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday.A. are havingB. aren't havingC. don't haveD. are have（三）、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often _________ (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _________ (be) in Class One.3. We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick_________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they _________ (like) the World Cup?6. What they often_________ (do) on Saturdays?7. your parents _________ (read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _________ (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _________ (take) a walk together every evening.10. There _________ (be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike_________ (like) cooking.12. They _________ (have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _________ (look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _________ (do) your homework well.15. I _________ (be) ill. I'm staying in bed.（四）、按要求改写句子。

1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)精品文档．精品文档2. I have many books. （改为否定句）3. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句）7. We have four lessons.（否定句）8. Nancy doesn't run fast （肯定句）9. My dog runs fast. 否定句：精品文档．精品文档一般疑问句和特殊疑问句1、一般疑问句的定义：对于只用Yes 或No来回答的疑问句我们叫一般疑问句.2、特殊疑问句的定义：对句子当中某一部分内容的提问我们要用特殊疑问句，比如问时间用When或者what time 问地点用where...这里我们主要学习特殊疑问句的用法.3、特殊问句的用法：特殊问句是由疑问词+ 一般疑问句组成，那么在我们使用特殊问句时，要先选好疑问词，特殊疑问词有很多，需要长期积累。

例如：I want to go to sleep now. 如果对go to sleep 提问，那么我们应该问你想要做什么，首先应选择疑问词what ,再将剩下的句子变为一般问句即可.What do you want to do ?下面请你完成一些练习：一、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when)1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5._____ are they? They are my parents.6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.精品文档．精品文档二、就画线部分提问1.He is my father.2.They are under the tree.3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 提示：饭后强调的是时间问题。

4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)5.Superman flies in the sky.6.I often brush my teeth in the evening.7.Alan likes to play with Bill.8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend.9.The supermarket is near the school.10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table.11.Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环).12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).精品文档．精品文档13.My grandpa took us to the zoo.). 鱼缸) into the fish tank(14.I put the gold fish(金鱼15.The monkey sleeps at night.特殊疑问句练习（二）填空。

一．用what time, what color, what day, what B: It is nine o'clock.1. A: ______ _______ is it?2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up?B: My mother gets up at 6:30.3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper?B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black.8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white.9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.Match）二．连线：（There is a book in the bag. 1. What's on the chair?These are apples.2. How is your father?精品文档．精品文档I go to school by bus. 3. What are these?The radio is on the chair. 4. What is in the bag?My father is fine.5. How do you go to school?I wash my face in the morning. 6. How much is it?I have two hands. 7. What time is it?It is four o'clock. 8. When do you wash your face?). It is 5 RMB(人民币9. How many hands do you have? II have lunch at noon.10.When do you have lunch?今日的作业：1、请你分别写出10个一般现在时的句子，10个一般疑问句并做回答，10和特殊疑问句并作回答。