译林版九年级英语上册 Unit 1 know yourself 知识点总结

Unit 1 know yourself 知识点总结

Welcome to the unit

It says 上面写着，上面显示

eat up 吃光，吃完（use up 用完，用尽）

be well organized 很有条理的

keep …… in good order 使……保持井然有序（in order 按顺序）

show off炫耀,卖弄(show sb. around sp带领某人参观某地show sb the way to 给某人指到某地的路)

show no interest in 对……毫不感兴趣

repeat grammar rulers for us 为我们重复语法规则

come up with （= think of 想出，提出）；追上，赶上

be curious about 对…感到好奇

get angry easily 容易生气

make a good accountant 成为一名优秀的会计

neither ……nor …… 既不……也不……（就近原则）

Neither he nor I am well educated

He didn’t come here yesterday , neither / nor did I 他昨天没来这儿，我也是

work without speaking all day long 整天工作不说话

Reading

be happy with = be satisfied with 对……感到满意

a born artist 一个天生的艺术家

impress the whole country with his creative work 他的富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下深刻的印象

win high praise from the art community 赢得艺术团的高度赞扬

praise sb for sth 因某事表扬某人

give up 放弃（代词放中间）give up doing sth = stop doing sth放弃做某事

work for the sales department in a big company 在一家大公司的销售部工作

day after day 日复一日

the general manager 总经理

either ……or …… 要么……要么……，或者……或者……（就近原则）

take the lead 处于领先地位，带头

fall behind 落后

be ready to do 准备做某事

take on new challenges 接受新的挑战

the chief engineer 首席工程师

make mistakes .犯错误

connect……with/to …… 把……和……连接起来

be conncted with 与……有联系

a miss is as good as a mile 差之豪厘，谬以千里（as good as与……几乎一样，简直是）

can’t affofd to do 负担得起（费用、损失、后果）多用于否定句和疑问句中

pay attention to every detail 注意每个细节（to 为介词+ doing sth ）

pay no attention to… 不在意…

work to high standards 工作高标准

make mistakes 犯错误

work with 与……一起工作

be easy to work with.容易共事

a pioneer heart surgeon 一位心脏外科手术的带头人

ca n’t be too careful = can never be too careful 再怎么细心也不为过

.do operations（on sb）.做手术

find it difficult to do sth. .发现做…很难

be willing to do sth 愿意做某事

devote oneself/ one’s life / time to 把…奉献给…（to为介词,后接名词，代词，动名词）respect sb = have / show respect for sb 尊重，尊敬某人be suitable for sth/ doing sth 适合做Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skills

accept others’ advice 接受别人的建议

think twice (about sth )三思而行

be /get angry with sb 生某人的的气

be /get angry at/ about sth 因某事而生气

worry too much担心太多

be patient / impatient with 对……有/ 没有耐心

连接主语时，谓语动词考虑就近原则；

Either…or… 要么…要么…

Not only… but (also)… 不仅…而且…

Neither … nor… 既不…也不…

both ……and …… 连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式

do the washes 洗碗，洗餐具

animal signs 生肖

in all 总共，总计

appear in a fixed order 按照固定的顺序出现

make his lesson lively and interesting使他的课上得生动而有趣（lively活泼的，生气勃勃的指人或物）

people born under the same star sign出生在同一星座下的人们

share similar personalities具有相似的个性

be similar to 与……相似

be similar in 在某方面相似

depend on 依靠

in some ways .在某些方面/在某种程度上

believe in sb. 信任/信奉…

be divided into被分成

divide …into … 把……分成……

It’ s you who shape your life and your future 你的生活和将来都掌握在你的手中（强调句型）Task

It’s said that 据说

make a speech = give a speech 作演讲

do extra work 做额外的工作

win several science competitions 赢得几项科学竞赛