上海英语八年级阅读首字母填空
人教八上英语期末复习专题6_首字母填空(教师版)【上海版】
人教八上英语期末复习专题6_首字母填空一2020-2021上海市奉贤区Read the passage and fi in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（12 分）Some people believe that schools will not be necessary in the near future. They say that because of the Internet and other new technology，there is no need for school （1）b ，classes or teachers.Perhaps this will be true one day，but if the world had no schools，I couldn't imagine how our society would be.In fact，we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better.We should（2）i a new kind of school that is linked to libraries，museums，science centers，labs and even companies. Companies should create learning programs for schools.Scientists could give talks （3）t the Internet. TV networks and local TV stations could develop programs about the students who are studying at bs could set up websites to show new technology so that students could see it on the Internet.Is this a daydream？No.This is beginning to happen in many cities.In those cities，（4）l can take place at home，at school and in the office. Businesses provide programs for schools and society.Schools provide computer labs for people with their own computers at home.Everyone can visit faraway libraries and museums as （5）e as nearby ones and everyone can go on the Internet，and older people use it as much as younger ones.How will this new kind of school change the usual way of learning？It is too early to be sure，（6）b it is fantastic to think about it.本文是一篇议论文，讲述了有一种新型学校，它将改变我们通常的学习方式。
2024上海八年级英语首字母填空
2024上海八年级英语首字母填空In the bustling city of Shanghai, eighth-grade students are preparing for their English exam, a pivotal moment in their academic journey. The exam, designed to assess their proficiency in English language skills, covers various aspects from grammar and vocabulary to reading comprehension and writing. 。
Grammar forms the foundational component of the exam. It tests students' ability to understand and apply grammatical rules accurately. This includes recognizing parts of speech such as nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs, and their correct usage in sentences. Mastery of grammar ensures clarity and precision in communication, enabling students to construct grammatically correct sentences effortlessly.Vocabulary acquisition is another crucial aspect of the exam. Students are expected to demonstrate a wide range of vocabulary knowledge, encompassing words of different levels of complexity and usage contexts. This not only enhances their ability to understand written and spoken English but also enriches their expressive abilities when writing essays or answering comprehension questions.Reading comprehension plays a significant role in assessing students' understanding of written English texts. Students are required to read passages carefully and comprehend details, main ideas, and implied meanings. This skill demands not only proficiency in vocabulary but also the ability to infer and deduce information from the text, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of the material presented.Writing skills are evaluated through tasks that require students to compose essays or respond to prompts. This segment assesses their ability to organize ideas coherently, use appropriate language structures, and convey their thoughts effectively. A well-written essay demonstrates not only linguistic proficiency but also critical thinking and creativity in presenting arguments or opinions.Listening comprehension tests students' ability to understand spoken English in various contexts, such as conversations, interviews, or lectures. They must listenattentively, grasp key points, infer information, and respond accurately to questions based on what they have heard. This skill is crucial in real-life situations where effective communication relies on understanding verbal messages.Throughout their preparation, students are encouraged to engage actively in English language activities both inside and outside the classroom. Practice tests, exercises, and interactive activities help reinforce their learning and build confidence in using English. Teachers play a pivotal role in guiding students, providing them with constructive feedback and tailored support to address their strengths and areas needing improvement.As the exam date approaches, students undergo intensive revision, consolidating their knowledge and refining their skills. They review grammar rules, expand their vocabulary, practice reading comprehension strategies, hone their writing techniques, and sharpen their listening skills. This thorough preparation equips them with the confidence and readiness needed to excel in the exam.In conclusion, the eighth-grade English exam in Shanghai evaluates students' proficiency across multiple domains: grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, writing, and listening. Through diligent preparation and focused study, students enhance their language skills and prepare themselves for academic success. The exam not only serves as a benchmark of their English proficiency but also fosters their overall growth and development as competent English language learners.。
初中英语 牛津上海八年级上册Uint1-Unit2语法及首字母填空综合复习
U1-U2语法Unit 1不定冠词a / an的用法:1.不定冠词a(an)与one同源，是“一个”的意思，和可数名词单数连用，表示某类人或东西中的一个．2.元音发音要用an,辅音发音要用a：(l) 通常以a,e,i,o,u开头的可数名词单数要用an。
归纳可得：U开头发“u” 本音的要用a， e.g. a useful book, a uniform, a university.U开头不发本音的都用an， e.g. an umbrella, an unusual dayO 在中考唯一特例是one， e.g. a one-day tripE 在中考唯一特列是European e.g. a European country.(2) 26个字母里面有些字母单独列出，也需要用an.口诀“Mr. Line has a fox” 中的字母前都用an，其余都用a。
e.g. There is an “m” and a “p” in the word “map”.3. 序数词前一般+the，特殊情况：a+序数词=again “又一次，再一次”I have failed in the exam,but I will try a second time.冠词小测练：1. umbrella2. useful book3. m4. w5. e6. doctor7. hour8. engineer 9. uniform10. s 11. honest girl 12. half13.________actor 14._______European girl 15._______expensive book 16._____one-day holiday 17.______eight-day holiday 18._______unusual book19.________uncle 20. ________Mp3 21.__________horseUnit 21. 八大时态的表达形式：2. 八大时态时间状语：一般现在时：always/often/ usually/sometimes/never ，every ，once a week ，on Sundays ，in themorning…一般过去时：yesterday, just now, last..., in 2008,...ago,the day before yesterday,this morning… 一般将来时：tomorrow, next day(…), soon, the day after tomorrow ，in+时间段.,in(the) future 等现在进行时：now, look, listen, at the moment, it’s+时刻,right now,at present,these days ,Bequiet!/Don't talk,at 7:30 in the morning(准确的现在时间)过去进行时：1) 时间点+过去时（at 8:00 yesterday ）2)时间段+过去时（from 7 to 9 last night ）3)at that time ， the whole morning ，(at) this time yesterday...4)也有时没有时间状语，要通过上下文的暗示来确定用过去进行时。
2020-2021学年上海牛津版八年级下册首字母填空类阅读理解提升练习(一)(有答案)
上海牛津版8B首字母填空类阅读理解提升练习（一）（一）The 100 happy days project, started by Dmitry Golubnichy, is spreading joy across the world .Dmitry had every (1) r______to be happy — he had a great job, loving parents,and wonderful friends. But he found himself upset.His friends pointed out to him that his life was actually pretty great. They couldn’t(2)u_______why he was unhappy. Then he realized their words might be reasonable. “Maybe they’re right，” he thought. ‘"Maybe I don’t appreciate life as much as I should.”So he set a challenge for himself, deciding: “I will be a happy person, and for 100 days, I will try to appreciate the life that I have and I will (3) f_______ at least one little thing every day that will make me feel cheerful and grateful.”Dmitry thought his challenge would be more meaningful. It would encourage more people if he made it public so that he would feel the “social pressure” from friends and family to focus on his plan. So he created a simple tag (标签) — 100 happy days. Then he posted one picture a day of something that made him ⑷ h_______.Almost immediately, his challenge inspired interest among his social network. ‘"That sounds like a great idea. Can I join you?” many people asked him. He was happy to have members, and told friends the (5) r______ were simple — just spend 100 days posting pictures with the tag.50 days had passed before Dmitry realized that the project was (6) c________ his life. “I was feeling so much better,” he said. “In the beginning I fought to find even one picture a day, but now I can find 10 pictures a day — it is so much (7) e_______ to find the things to make me happy.”The tag has quickly spread around the world, attracting thousands of people who want to become joyful.1.________2._______3.________4.________5._______6.________7.________Keys:1.reason 2. understand 3. find 4 . happy 5.rules 6.changing7.easier（二）Most students have a great love for modern running shoes. They think these shoes are connected with fashion. And it is more comfortable to wear them. Of course, it is! There are cushions (塾衬）in the shoes.However, a study shows that wearing modern running shoes is bad for your health. “Don’t throw out your (1) o________ running shoes. They are better than modern ones，the study suggests. It is more (2)n ________ to run on tiptoes (脚尖）rather than on heels (脚跟）.But modern running shoes encourage runners to put their heels(3) f________ on the earth. And modern shoes are usually heavier and they cause bodily harm more easily.The study says that running without shoes or with shoes that have fewer cushions can encourage runners to land on the front of the foot. So it will do (4)l________ harm to the runner’s feet.“Many people today think that running without shoes is strange and very(5) d________ ,but actually you can run without shoes on the world’s hardest earth without feeling any pain” says the study.In cities, however sometimes it is not a good idea to run (6) w________ shoes. In order not to be hurt by pieces of glass and other hard things, we can put on our old-fashioned running shoes. Though they are not good-looking, (7) h________ always comes first.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________ Keys:1. old 2 . natural 3.first 4. less 5.dangerous 6.without 7.health（三）Moving out, moving backIn the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in huge numbers to find jobs in the cities. They leave (1) b__________ the countryside is much poorer than the city and often there isn’t much work there. (2) S ________ such as transport, entertainment, hospitals and schools are usually much better in cities than they are in the country. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.But in the big cities of Europe and America—London, Paris, New York, people are moving out of the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life.They get (3)t _________of the noise and dirt of the city, the crowded streets, crowdedtrains and buses. They don’t want to sit in traffic any more. They want a house with a garden, and clean air that isn’t (4) p _________ . So they move out. Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, (5) o_________ people move to the real countryside, with sheep and cows and green fields! There, they start their new lives and try to make new friends.Not all those who move from the city to the countryside arc happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big (6) m________.They don’t make as much money and there isn’t much to do. Country people are very different and aren’t always very friendly.As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “It’s (7) w________to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights” they say.I’m so glad I;m back in the city!”1. ________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________ Keys:1. because 2. Services 3. tired 4. polluted 5. other 6.mistake 7.wonderful（四）Just how well do you read? You may find this question difficult to answer. If a friend asks how tall you are，you may hand him a r 1 and tell him to measure you. But you can’t measure your reading ability with a ruler．Here is one way to j 2 your reading ability. Take from your desk the book you are using this year--the textbooks needed for English, math and science. Read a few paragraphs from each textbook. Then ask y 3 these questions．Do I read these books easily? Is it difficult for me to get the information from these books? Am I struggling(挣扎)through each book—looking at each word again and again，but still not able to understand w 4 the words mean? Most people like you need to make their reading b 5 . The fifth grade pupil knows that the textbooks for the sixth grade will be more difficult than those he is using now. The middle school student knows that he must prepare to read books written for high school boys and girls.The high school student knows that he must prepare to read c 6 texts. And so it goes. Most people say, “I want to help myself.”There is always one good rule that you should follow. You should keep your mind on all you are doing. A car may run through a stop light because the c 7 driver is thinking ofsomething other than his driving. The same is true with reading. If you think of nothing else while you are reading, you will become a better reader.Keys:1. Ruler 2. judge 3. yourself 4. what 5. better 6. college 7. careless（五）Over the past 20 years，the Internet has greatly influenced our world and changed our lives. The Internet makes it much e 1 for people to search for information. For example，when we write a history report, we don’t have to go to the library. We can find information about world leaders and historical events on different websites. Everything we want to know can be found at the click of a button.The Internet helps us to stay connected to family, friends and the world around us. Not long ago,we wrote letters by h 2 and waited weeks for a reply. Today, when we use QQ, we send and receive messages across thousands of miles in a few seconds.The Internet gives us a way to express our opinions in p 3 . We share interesting ideas with other people on QQ，Baidu Tieba, blogs or forums(论坛）. If we dislike the food at school, we can discuss it in the school’s forum or in the Tieba of our own class.A 4 the Internet has made our world better in many ways, in some ways it can be a bad influence. There is a lot of false information on the Internet. It is important not to believe a 5 we read on the Internet.In addition, many teenagers choose to keep in touch with each other online instead of meeting face-to-face. People w 6 that this harms their social communication skills.Some teenagers spend too much time playing Internet games. They may lose focus on their studies.There are millions of interesting sites to visit and so many wonderful things to do online. How could we live without the Internet nowadays? But remember to use the Internet properly and wisely. Try to let the Internet be your good s 7 ，not you r bad master!Keys:1. easier 2. hand 3. public 4. Although 5. all 6. worry 7. servant（六）How can I win a Nobel Prize for writing? Here is the secret from this year’s winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard.Canadian author Alice Munro,82,was a_____1____ the 2013 Noble Prize in the literature(文学)。
上海市徐汇区上海市中国中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期9月月考英语试题(含答案解析)
A．attendsB．take part inC．joinD．joins
15．A: _________ B:I’ve lost my purse.
C．thousands ofD．four thousand of
11．_________ useful information you gave me!
A．What aB．What anC．WhatD．How a
12．Dad_________ the telephone and quickly dialed 120 to save my grandma.
24．Though he was tired, he continued_________without taking a rest（work）
25．Doing_________ exercise or sports regularly is good for our health.（physics）
A．herB．sheC．hersD．herself
6．Which of the following is a fraction?
A．25%B．2.5C．2/5D．25
7．Perhaps Jimmy will be a famous painter if he_________ practicing drawing.
4．Some of the work is_________because it’s too simple_________ us to finish.
A．bored, toB．bored, forC．boring, toD．boring, for
上海中考英语首字母填空和完形4,5,6,7
首字母完形专练四Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):A father sent his 5-year-old son to learn how to play the piano.A few months passed, and then a very famous pianist came to their town.They 1 to get two tickets to one of his concerts.On that day, the father sat down with his son. However, it was toodifficult for the child to just sit doing nothing, so he walked away quietly.When the stage (舞台) lights became dark, the father found that his son was no longer with him.2 , he found his son was on stage and walking towards the piano. The child sat in front of the piano and started playing a very3 tune (曲调) Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star.The light operator was also surprised when he heard the music, and he thought that the concert had made some 4 . So he turned the lights on the boy. Everybody was surprised to see the little child sitting at the piano 5 the famous pianist.The pianist was surprised, too. 6 when he saw the child playing happily, he was not angry; he sat down and played with the child. The pianist filled the weaknesses so that they could give a beautiful piano concerto (协奏曲).When they finished, the audience gave them a big round of cheers.Unfortunately, because of this, the child became too proud, “Just after one month of piano practice I can be so great!” The child didn’t 7 that the one that made the concert perfect was the pianist sitting beside him.1. A) preferred B) managed C) wanted D) started2. A) After all B) In other words C) To his surprise D) At least3. A) difficult B) perfect C) successful D) simple4. A) progress B) fun C) changes D) mistakes5. A) instead of B) in front of C) because of D) in charge of6. A) But B) So C) Since D) After7. A) expect B) believe C) hope D) realizeRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):In August 2005, Mark Bent, 49, a businessman, first visited a village inAfrica. He found people were too p 1 to have electric light. So he spent$250,000 developing and producing a solar-powered flashlight (太阳能手电筒). “In places where there is no electricity or running water, having light atnight is their d 2 . I will try my best to help them,” said Bent.The solar-powered flashlight gets power from the sunlight and can last for 7 hours every night. People just put three AA batteries (蓄电池) in it. The batteries are o 3 80 cents.Over the last year, Bent said, he and his friends have sent 10,500 flashlights to many refugees (难民). In a refugee camp, a refugee named Peter Gatkuoth wrote about the i 4 of the solar flashlight. “If we meet a thief, we will turn on our solar flashlight and the thief will run away. If a person is s 5 at night, we will use the flashlight to take him to the health center. If wild animals come close to me, I will use the light to f 6 them away.” Others said the lights were hung above school desks for children and adults to study after a day’s work.With a little research, Bent found that nearly two billion people around the world live without electric light. A lot of children have breathing p 7 , in part because of the use of wood and candles for light in their small homes.首字母完形专练五Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（共14分）All about Britain's TeenagersSchoolBritish teenagers can leave school at sixteen after taking their GCSE exams. They study for exams in as many as ten subjects. __1______they have to work pretty hard! Today’s teens spend more time doing their homework than any teenagers in the past, studying for 2.5-3 hours every evening. Free timeIt's not all work, of course. What do British teenagers do to have __2___? They love watching TV, going out, meeting friends in Internet cafes and listening to music.CommunicationsIn addition to the Internet, teenagers in Britain use their computers to play games and do their homework.They__3____love their mobile phones, and spend hours taxing(发短信) their friends and chatting. Today, phones are getting smaller and lighter and you can do a lot more with them than just talk. Text messaging has become the __4___and most popular way to communicate. More than 90% of 12-to16-year-olds have a mobile, and experts(专家)say that his ____5__teenagers from spending their money on sweets and cigarettes.Fashion(服饰)At school, almost all British teenagers have to wear a school uniform. However, in their free time they can wear whatever they like, and what they like is designer names such as Nike, Diesel and Paul Smith.______6____, 40% of British teens say that they think it is important to have the latest fashion. Looking good doesn't come___7____, but many teenagers think it usual or easy to spend more than £100 on one item of clothing?1.A)but B)or C)so D)because2. A)lessons B)sports C)advice D)fun3.A)never B)already C)also D)no longer4.A)coolest B)laziest C)slowest D)happiest5.A)brings B)gives C)borrows D)stops6.A)In addition B)In fact C)In return D)In surprise7.A)cheap B)expensive C)special D)ordinaryRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：Most of the movies show our relationship and our society. What’s more important is that people love to watch highs and lows of the relationships in movies. Friendship has been the f___1___subject of movie makers for a long time. Many movies are based on lovely relationships like friendship. Movies based on friendship make us r___2___that the relationship between friends is delicate (需要小心处理的). These movies also show how important it is to have a true friend in life and to own the friendship.Friendship is described in different w__3___in movies. These movies show different faces of this lovely relationship including the pleasant and interesting faces. Let us discuss how friendship is described in movies.Friends share common interests: In most of the movies, it is shown that two people become friends e__4___when they have some common interests. For example, two friends may be in love with the same sports, studying in the same school or living in the same n_5__.you can see such friendship in movies such as “Harry P otter” and “Lord of Rings”. Harry Potter has two friends. All of them are interested in magic.Friends make sacrifices (牺牲): In most of the movies, friends make sacrifices for each other.A g___6___example is “Sholay”. In this movie, there are two friends Jay and Veeru who are there for each other till death. Jay sacrifices his life to save his friend.Friends never run away from difficulties: In movies, it is always shown that true friends always stand up for their friends in times of difficulties.Understanding: In movies, friends understand each other w_7___even saying a word. A single smile can brighten up the faces of all the friends.首字母完形专练六On 26 December, 2004, more than 270,000 people lost their lives in a tsunami. As the 2004 Tsunami hit areas with tourists, people from over 50 1 were among the dead. This made it a truly world disaster.The 2004 Tsunami disaster shook the world. Before it happened, most people did not even know what a tsunami was. Then in the hours and days after the first killer waves hit the coast of 13 Southeast Asian and African countries. 2 began to talk about tsunami.The 2004 Tsunami was caused by a 9.15 earthquake. The earthquake was so powerful that the ocean floor split into a 1,000 km long crack (1,000 km: the distance from Beijing to Wuhan). The two sides of this crack moved 3 about 10 metres (10 metres: the height of a four-floor building).This caused the movement of about 30 km3 of water (30 km3: the amount of water in 12 million Olympic swimming pools)!270,000 humans lost their lives in the 2004 Tsunami, but 4 , not a single animal in the Yala National Park was killed. How did the animals know the tsunami was coming? Nobody knows, but they had moved to 5 ground or climbed up hills and big trees and were saved. Scientists say that studying animal behaviour could serve as an early warning system for humans in the future.On 26 December, 2004, Tilly Smith, a 10-year-old British schoolgirl was walking along a beautiful beach in Thailand with her mother. Suddenly, she noticed that the sea was bubbling and that it was 'like a beer". Tilly remembered a school geography lesson, and 6 that a bubbling sea was a warning sign for a tsunami. Tilly got her family and 100 other people to safety before the first wave hit the beach.Natural disasters are unexpected. 7 you often hear about them and their terrible effects, you never imagine one happening to you. Neither did any of those 270,000 people. Knowledge is the only way to protect yourself.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.1.A) schoolsB) townsC) countriesD) families2.A) few peopleB) everyone C) no oneD) someone3.A) up and downB) from left to rightC) to the centreD) forward4.A) unluckilyB) certainlyC) amazinglyD) immediately5.A) softerB) deeperC) widerD) higher6.A) imaginedB) recognized.O) agreedD) promised7.A) AlthoughB) BecauseC) WhenD) If(D)Read the passage and Till in the blanks with proper words.Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821. Her rather gave his daughters as good education as his sons. He encouraged his daughters to learn Latin and Greek, read books, learn maths, and study science This was a very u 1 thing to do at a time when few women had any education at all. Women only learned such s 2 as music, painting, and sewing. Because of her father, Elizabeth grew up to be much more independent than most women of her time.When she was eleven, Elizabeth, and her family moved to the United States. Her father started several businesses, but he was never a 3 to do very well. When Elizabeth Blackwell was seventeen, her father died, leaving no money for his family. For several years Elizabeth taught school to help support the family. She became more and more interested in movements for women's r 4 .In the early 1800s, women could not have their own houses or money. They belonged to their fathers and brothers before getting married and l 5 they belonged to their husbands. If a woman did not marry, the only thing for her to do was to live with her parents or one of her relatives, doing housework and helping with the children in return for her food and shelter. Women were not expected to do work o 6 the home or to support themselves.Elizabeth Blackwell did not marry. She did not want to live with any of her brothers. She h 7 the idea of depending on anyone else. She thought and thought about how she could make a living by doing something useful.首字母完形专练七Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageSaving the environment is actually quite simple, when you come to think about it.It does not have to be a complex___1___. If you and everyone follow these tips, you are helping save the environment friendly.Switch off the light when you leave the room. By now you have probably wasted thousands of watts lightning you room ___2___ you weren’t there. If you work on a Home office, this habit is not only bad for the environment, but also for your pocket.Turn off the computer when possible. If you know that you will be ___3___ for hours or more, however, turning it off could result in large saving over the long run.Print only when necessary. Sure, reading on paper might be more __4___, but you should avoid print those two-line e-mails every time, Read it on the screen and print only necessary document. Remember also to use ___5____ sides of the sheet.Use fluorescent lamps. (荧光灯). The fluorescent lamps may ___6___ more in the stores, but within the time you use one ,you should have already recovered the investment. A normal incandescent light bulb lasts 750 hours but a fluorescent will gave off the same amount of light yet last for 75000 to 10000 hours with 1/3 of the wattage.Use low lush toilets. In your household, 40% of the pure water is flushed down the toilet. You can __7___this simple way at home; use small plastic bottles, filled with water or stones to displace the amount of water in toilets, This will makes it a low flush toilet or you can use a displacement bag in your tank, which might save you 1-2 gallons per flush.1. A promise B process C product D progress2. A while B before C after D since3. A off B in C far D away4. A careful B cheerful C comfortable D changeable5. A all B some C both D either6. A cast B take C spend D buy7. A arrange B try C find D inventRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsAnger is a common and healthy human emotion, But when it get out of control, It can c___1___ problems: problems at work, in your personal relationships and in your family life, Everybody gets angry sometimes. Although being angry is a familiar situation, what you do when you feel angry is important. This is d____2___ for kids and even for adults, too.These ideas may calm you down and help solve the problem which is troubling you. First, exercise can be good for people who are trying to get their tempers u____3__ control because it’s a method of releasing energy and stress. For example, you will feel good to dance around your room with your favorite music! Second, get into the h__4____ of saying how you’re feeling and why. If you are having trouble with your temper, talk with your parents or friends and tell them what you are trying to do . Words help you show your feelings and r_5____ understanding from others. Third, breathe deeply and repeat a calm word or phrase s____6__, such as relax or take it easy to yourself while breathing. Besides, you’d better think of people and things you are thankful for because you can’t be truly angry and thankful as the same time.Anger is never an excuse to give up your work or influence the people around you .,Remember: life will always be filled with p__7____, frustrated and some other unexpected actions. You can’t change that, but you can change your way to face the events that affect you. Learning to control your angry responses can help you stay away from being even unhappier.首字母完形专练四C) 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5.A 6. A 7 DD) 1. poor 2 dream(s) 3. only 4. importance 5. sick 6. frighten 7. problems首字母完形专练五1-7 CDCADBC1.first/favourite2.realize3.ways4.easily5.neighbourhood6.good7.without首字母完形专练六1. C 2 B 3. A 4 C 5. D 6. B 7. A1. unusual2. subjects3. able4. rights5. later6. outside7. hated首字母完形专练七1-7 B A D C C A B1. cause2. difficult 3 under 4. habit 5. receive 6. slowly 7. pain;。
2020年上海中考英语首字母填空真题汇编 2007-2018
首字母汇编(2007-2018)2007年Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)Some people have problems falling asleep; others have trouble getting up in the morning. The following suggestions may help.➢Don’t spend longer than thirty minutes trying to fall asleep. If you can’t get to sleep after half an hour, get up and do s___1___ quiet, like reading. Only go back to bed when you feel tired.➢Drink a glass of warm milk fifteen minutes before you go to bed —it helps you to relax. But don’t drink coffee or tea: they have chemicals which will make it d___2___ for you to sleep.➢Have a warm bath —it’s a great way to relax. But n___3___ stay in there too long. More than twenty minutes and you will lose all your energy. And the bathroom isn’t the best place to fall asleep!➢Listen to some music. However, if you have to get up and turn off the recorder when the music f___4___, it won’t work!➢Set all the clocks in the house ten minutes fast before you go to bed (and try to forget that you d___5___ this when you wake up the next morning).➢Get a friend to phone you in the morning. And hope that your friend is better at waking up than you are… and is able to have an interesting t___6___ with you on the phone to help you wake up.➢Go to bed e___7___ than usual. It may not be easy at first, but they say that an hour of sleep before midnight has the same effect as two hours after midnight.2008年Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)Do you have bright ideas? Ideas for inventions that change the world or, at least, make lifeeasier for somebody? P___1___ we all do sometimes, but we don’t often make the idea a real thing. Recently, there was a competition in a country, which encouraged young people to make their bright ideas come true. There were t___2___ groups in the contest: Group A was for school children under 16; Group B was for those o___3___ 16. And there were eleven prize-winners altogether.Neil Hunt, one of the prize-winners, was c___4___ “Sunshine Superman” by one newspaper writing about his design. When people study the we ather, it’s important to be able to record the sunshine accurately. We need to know how many h___5___ of sunshine we have and how strong it is. Most sunshine recorders o___6___ record direct (直接的) sunshine. Neil’s is more accurate and this is very importan t for research into ways of using solar power. Neil plans to keep inventing.The ideas in the competition were so i___7___ that we are surprised that the industry (工业界) doesn’t ask more school children for suggestions.2009年Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)THIS MONTH'S GOALS FOR HELPING TO SA VE OUR PLANET!1. Save electricity2. Recycle3. Save water4. Save gasWeek 1 This week, my family tried to save electricity. We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We switched off the TV when n___1___ was watching it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine.Week 2 We started recycling this week. We tried to write on both sides of our paper, not just on one side. We also divided our rubbish into d___2___ bags (or bottles, cans, paper and food. Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket io use them a___3___ as rubbish bags. These are great ways to help our environment.Week 3 , We stopped taking long baths and had short showers i___4___. We flushed the toilet with used water. When mum dad made tea or coffee, they used I___5___ water in the kettle (水壶).My sister and I didn't leave the tap running when we brushed our teeth.Week 4 Mum used to d___6___ us to school, but now my sister and I have started riding our bikes to school. It's hard work but good exercise! This week dad and a few of the people be works with also started to go to work together in one and share the cost. This should help r___7___ greenhouse gases!My friends and I became volunteers at school. We help make our school more earth - friendly.2010年Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)A survey has been published which shows that British people don’t like their neighbours very much. 80% of the people who took part in the survey feel that their neighbours h___1___ pay attention to others’ feeling s. 25% don’t talk to the people who live next door and 10% don’t even know their names. In fact, one million people in Britain would like to m___2___ because they don’t get along well with their neighbours.According to the survey, the b___3___ problem is noise. Many of the complaints about noise came from people who live in flats and old houses. These places often have thin walls which can’t s___4___ the noise from next door.The other main problems are disagreements（不和）about car parking spaces, and old people complaining about the young. Some disagreements last a l___5___ time. In one case, people who live in the same building haven’t talked to each other for fifteen years. Sometimes the disagreements end in violence. In one of the worst cases, a man kille d a neighbour because he kept parking in “his space”.Another survey shows that 90% of the neighbours never share a meal, 80% have never had a drink t___6___ and 20% have never even spoken. However, when neighbours become each other’s f___7___, they are often ready to offer help, as we can see in many parts of the world.One solution to such problems is to talk about them with a professional organization and, if necessary, to sign a written agreement. Now people can get this service in more and more towns.2011年Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)At one time, making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of people and film companies. Not only were the tools and machines expensive but the cost of film was also far greater than most people could afford. However, modem technology has c___1___ all that.New technology has really opened up the world of film-making for film fans. Now a camera does not cost m___2___ and most young people are certainly able to pay for it. So all you need is to get one for yourself. With that, you may then start your own film-making.However, film-making is t___3___ work. You probably need many other people to help you.For example, the p___4___ of actors and actresses is very important in your film. Of course, these actors and actresses may be your schoolmates, friends or family members. You don’t even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job.B___5___, you need to make up a story. Can you write your own one? If you have good imagination, you can create an attractive story e___6___. Many world-famous film makers and producers are also good story-writers. If not, perhaps you need someone else to write it for you.An excellent story is the key to making a s___7___ film.2012年Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)The 2012 London Olympic Games are on the way. You may have a nice trip in London with the help of the following information.2013年Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)At some time in your life，you might have a roommate．It is a good idea to share a flat，especially for students or people who have just finished school，because flats are usually expensive．And m___1___ is not the only reason for having a roommate．Sharing a flat can be fun．But life with a roommate can also be a t___2___ experience．Some experts(专家)did a study of college students who shared a room．They found that students who had problems with their roommates were not happy at school and were more likely to get sick than other students．So，how can you l___3___ with a roommate and enjoy it? Here is some advice:Being roommates with a friend can be hard. Friends may be different when you stay with them all the time from when you don’t see them very o___4___．So，before you plan to share a room with a friend，discuss the situation carefully．If you decide to share a room with someone you don’t know，talk to each other．It’s important to be h___5___ about your habits and things you hate．When you move in with a roommate，make rules．Decide how you will share h___6___，such as cleaning，washing and shopping．Will you share food? Is it OK to have guests? And what about loud music?Don’t get angr y at small things that your roommate does．Try to f___7___ the unhappy things betweenyou and your roommate．No one — including you — is perfect．2014年Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)A school newspaper The Teens asked over one thousand teenagers how they spend their spare time. Here they report the r___1___ of the survey. It’s not at all surprising to learn that most teens said they wanted more free time. Most have less than an hour a day for after-school activities.P___2___ activities was popular among both girls and boys, averaging between three to six hours a week. Favorite sports among girls is tennis, basketball and swimming. Boys said they liked football, basketball and skating.Speaking of entertainment, music and TV were popular. About half of these surveyed said that music was their favorite activity. This i___3___ both listening to and playing music. TV was also very popular. Three quarters said they preferred watching TV to read a book or magazine.Unsurprisingly, as many as three of ten teenagers mentioned that collecting things was something they liked to do in their spare time. They had v___4___ collections from cartoon books and basketball cards to stickers, toys and coins.V___5___ friends was also popular. Eight out of ten teenagers said they met their friends once a week. Nine out of ten said they contacted friends through the Internet. A___6___ popular way of contacting friends was the telephone. Everyone we surveyed said they spoke to friends every day. Most said they spoke about twenty minutes a day. Surprisingly, teenagers s___7___ went dancing, especially girls. Only one out of ten went to the dance regularly.2015年Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)It’s a common school day at Southern Cross School near the famous Kruger National Park inSouth Africa. Teachers and pupils don’t sit in a classroom. I___1___, they go through the forest orsit under the trees.The school teaches students all the same s___2___ as the rest of the country’s schools, butthe teaching methods are completely different. Southern Cross uses nature as a teaching tool. The teachers and their pupils go out into nature and work with animals and plants. These can be usedto study a___3___ from maths and social sciences to languages. The school is in an area where animals live wild and can be hunted. To get to class, students travel a road through the forest that wild animals use as well.The classroom for small preschoolers is a little different from the rest of the school. For example, the first lesson of the day is maths, but the teaching method is very s___4___. In thisschool you won’t hear a teacher saying “Count how many apples Jane has in her basket.” Actually,the children visit a nearby river to count the number of marks left by animals. This way they can see how many different animals come to d___5___ during the night.The students are encouraged to take care of the injured and small animals. If they find a dead animal in the area, they study where the animal fits in the foot chain and how and why it d___6___.The headmaster says, “We must make people understand what we are doing to the e___7___. We need to care for our planet.”2016年Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)The Young Person’s Rail-card is very popular in Britain now. It gives young people the chance to buy c___1___ train tickets across the country. Just imagine，it could take you to festivals，to see friends，or to London for a weekend break，at a lower price．Who can apply？Anyone between 16 and 25 years of age．You will need to provide something to p___2___ that you are under 26．For this，only your ID card，driving license, passport or medical card will be acceptable．Or, if you are an adult student o___3___ 25years old but receiving formal education，you can also apply．You will need to get your teacher to sign the application form （申请表）．‘Formal education refers to studies of more than 15 hours per week for at least 20 weeks a year in college．Then take your completed application form with a recent p___4___ of yourself，￡28and other materials needed to any main railway station or student travel office to apply for the card．How to use your rail-card？You can use it anytime-weekends，holidays or during the week．Please ask at your local station orcontact a railway travel agent for more i___5___．If a rail-card does not have the user’s name signed，it will be considered invalid （无效的）．No one else may use either your rail-card or any tickets bought with it．You will be required to pay the f___6___ price of the ticket if your are unable to show your own rail-card with the ticket for a check during a journey．Tickets at reduced prices are not available for first-class travels or for travels a___7___，such as to France or Germany．Passengers will be asked to buy regular priced tickets if they want to use these services．2017年Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)A Delicious MealTony is Chinese American. His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week. Last week Tony i___1___ his friend Amy for it.Tony’s family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived. The family was cooking vegetables with hot oil. The k___2___ was filled with many good smells. “You can help me set the table.” Tony told his friend. They gave each person a pair of chopsticks, a soup bowl, a soup spoon, and a rice bowl on a plate.“Where are the forks and knives?” Amy asked.“Oh, you won’t n___3___ those.” Tony explained.” I will show you how to use chopsticks. Don’t worry.”Tony’s mother put different foods which were unfa miliar to Amy onto big plates. She asked the kids to carry the food-filled plates out to the table. Amy carried roast duck. It was one of the f___4___ dishes she recognized.Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks. Tony gave her instructions on how to do it. Amy finally managed to hold the chopsticks. Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks, her fingers s___5___ lost control of them, and the chicken flew across the table. It landed in Tony’s soup with a splash(飞溅). E___6___ at the table smiled.Tony’s father kindly brought out a fork and knife. He handed them to Amy .Amy felt more c___7___.She ate the rest of her dinner easily. It was delicious!At the end of the meal, Amy was given a fortune cookie(签语饼干). She broke it open and read the small note inside,” If you practice hard, you will learn many things.” Amy laughed and said,” if you let me take home a pair of chopsticks, my fortune may come true!2018年Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)"Olivia, love is simple. You don t have to do much to make someone happy. "That was what my mother said to me when I was a child. Over a year ago, I had a chance. My good friend Kaylee told me about her t___1___ to a small town called Gary, and how it was a life-changing experience. I made up my mind to go there myself.When I told my parents about the decision, they didn’t a___2___ at first. They said I didn’t know much about the place. They were worried that it was not s___3___ for me to go there. Thankfully, after I explained my plan to them in detail, they said yes.When our group arrived in Gary, I noticed how different the town was from where I lived. There were few stores or restaurants in the town; most had closed. So you would be very l___4___ if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. Houses were built on small hills. Many of them had broken doors or windows. My job was to help the local people to r___5___ houses. The work days were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day.The children there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor. The smallest things would make these kids happy. I couldn’t find words to descr ibe their j___6___ when they received an ice-cream, a ball or even a kiss. The community was like a big family. Everyone knew each other and was there when someone needed help.I am so glad that I had this unforgettable experience. I truly learned the m___7___ of what my mother said. You don t need to do much to make a difference to others' lives.KEY: 2007 年答案：something difficult never finishes do talk earlier2008 年答案：perhaps two over called two over hours only inventive2009 年答案：nobody different again instead less drive reduce2010 年答案：hardly move biggest stop long together friends2011 年答案：changed much tiring population . besides easily successful 2012 年答案：easily children plan/prepare famous boat expensive riding 2013 年答案：money terrible 1ive often honest housework forget2014 年答案：result(s) Physical included various Visiting Another seldom 2015 年答案：Instead subjects anything special drink died earth/environment2016 年答案：cheap prove over photo information full abroad2017 年答案：invited kitchen need few suddenly Everyone comfortable2018 年答案：. trip .agree .safe .lucky. repair joy .meaning。
上海市金山区2019—2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(含答案解析)
上海市金山区2019—2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？A．deal B．steal C．realize D．ready2．The teenager is asked to wear _________ uniform in the summer camp.A．an B．a C．the D．/3．About twice a week, the driver collects my sister and _________ from school.A．I B．me C．my D．myself4．_________15,000 people attended the 70th anniversary of the military parade on National Day.A．Near B．Nearby C．Nearly D．Nearest 5．The index page makes it _________ for us to find information in a book.A．difficult B．difficulty C．easy D．easily 6．She speaks much louder to make her voice _________.A．more powerful B．most powerful C．more powerfully D．most powerfully 7．_________unusual learning experience I have got in this course!A．How a B．What a C．What an D．How8．All the children expect _________ the performance in the circus this weekend. A．watch B．watching C．for watching D．to watch 9．Every citizen _________ learn to classify (分类) their rubbish.A．might B．may C．must D．can10．The school boy ________ to the music room when he heard the ring.A．hurry B．hurried C．will hurry D．would hurry 11．They are going to_________ an important meeting in America next month.A．take B．attend C．join D．enter12．_________ we feel tired, we still keep on training for the sports meeting next week. A．Although B．Until C．As D．Because 13．--- _________ did your penfriend reply to you?--- About three days ago.14．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be 15．--- Dad, I achieve an A grade in my math exam.--- ___________.A．Fine. B．Well done. C．All right. D．Good luck.二、短文选词填空Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. （将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）：What could a poem writer and a movie director share? More than you think! Langston Hughes began 16．poems in high school and soon became one of America’s 17．writers. He wrote poems about people who 18．hard through life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice (正义) for all people, and he wrote kids’ books, too. “Hold fast to dreams” is a line in a famous Hughes poem. That’s exactly19．he did throughout his life.When Steven Spielberg was in middle school, he wanted to make a film. He had an idea for a movie, but no 20．. He started a tree-planting business and made his film with the money he earned. Spielberg never stopped making films, even 21．many film schools refused (拒绝) him. Today he is one of the most popular and 22．filmmakers in the world. His movies are about people who are adventurous (爱冒险的), brave and kind. His characters often fight for what is good and 23．of his films are about his Jewish background, such as Schindler’s List.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words. （用所给单词的适当形式填空）：24．People always celebrate Halloween on the night of October the_____________( thirty-one)25．His ambition is to be an ________________ when he grows up. (act)26．I saw three________________ going aboard in a hurry yesterday. (German)27．The Whizz-kid Wendy’s story is not similar to________________. (we)28．You’d better give at________________ two answers to the question. (little)29．We all think it’s necessary to_______________the plan again. (discussion) 30．Everyone cheers for the performer because the magic show is _______________. (amaze) 31．I am ________________happy to hear from you, Paul. (real)四、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required. （按要求改写句子）：32．Alice read a story called The Little Prince. (改为一般疑问句)__________ Alice _________ a story called The Little Prince?33．I go jogging with my parents on Tuesdays. (对划线部分提问)_________ __________do you go jogging with your parents?34．The man was afraid. He ran away immediately. (合并为一句)The man was __________ afraid __________he ran away immediately.35．In our daily life, few students dial 110 to call the police. (反意疑问句)In our daily life, few students dial 110 to call the police, __________ __________? 36．last Monday, happened, that restaurant, An accident, near (连词成句)__________________________________________________________.五、阅读单选Welcome to the SPORTS FANS!● Are you looking for up-to-date scores?● Do you want more information about your favorite players?● Would you like to connect with keen fans just like you?You've come to the right place! The SPORTS FANS is the only sports website you'll ever need.the SPORTS FANS FREE!, thanks, not right now.YES, join right now!★ New members get free usefor the first 90 days.37．We can find this material from ______.A．a website B．a newspaperC．a magazine D．an advertisement board38．The person who wants to ______ may NOT need the “SPORTS FANS”.A．connect with fans of famous football playersB．know more information about his favorite tennis playersC．look for the latest scores of sportsD．buy his friend a basketball39．The live score of ______ ISN’T mentioned in this reading material.A．hockey B．baseball C．bicycle D．soccer 40．You can find out your favorite teams and players through ______.A．message boards B．personal home pages C．pre-game predictions D．post-game analysis41．The information after the asterisk（星号）at the bottom right corner explains ______. A．that the service is free only for 90 daysB．how to pay for the serviceC．that new members have to pay at the very beginningD．how to get a free one-year membership42．The main purpose of the reading material above is ______.A．to introduce great players and teamsB．to encourage users to write about sportsC．to teach users how to be better playersD．to invite people to join the SPORTS FANS六、完型填空Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. （选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文）Blog◊The Most Useful InventionsThe Invention Blog：A Place for People to Share OpinionsToday's question is：43．A．choose B．choices C．thoughts D．think 44．A．with B．in C．without D．during 45．A．own B．owe C．design D．build 46．A．usually B．useless C．usual D．useful 47．A．importantly B．important C．efficient D．efficiently 48．A．job B．do C．use D．work七、短文首字母填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper, when the TV news can b49．you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read a novel（小说）, when a play on television can tell you the s50．story with color, picture and action?H51．, television has not killed reading. Today, newspapers and magazines sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Although somebooks with hard covers are expensive, books are still a c52．way to get information and entertainment. Some types of books should be in our homes. Every home should have a good dictionary. It might be expensive, but a good encyclopedia（百科全书）is also useful because you can find information on a53．subject. In addition, it is useful to have on your bookshelves other books such as history books, science textbooks, cook books, books about medicine and health, etc. It is also important to have some storybooks or novels. Then youcan r54．with a good story and have a rest quietly.八、阅读回答问题Read the passage and answer the following questions. （回答问题）：When it comes to the letter grade on your test or homework, you might notice that there is no letter (字母) E. Have you ever thought about why that is so?In the A, B, C, D and F grading system, the first four letters are considered passing grades. An F in this system simply stands for “fail”. The word “fail” happens to start with the letter F, which seems to leave out the letter E. However, E grade actually has been used pretty commonly throughout the history of letter grades in the US.The first college in the US to use a letter grading system like the ones we use today is Mount Holyoke College. In 1897, they began to use the following grading scale: A: 95-100% (excellent) B: 85-94% (good) C: 76-84% (fair)D: 75% (barely passed) E: below 75% (failed)We can see the E grade instead of F grade.Gradually, the letter grading system became more popular throughout the US. Later, many schools decided to change the E grade and into the F grade. There is no evidence (证据) to really support this, but one possible explanation is that teachers were worried that some students and parents might mistake E for “excellent”.Why do we have letter grades? Well, part of the reason is that they made grading simpler. As the 20th century began, school classrooms became bigger. Most teachers at that time thought this new letter grading system was an easy, fair and clear way to grade students.Today, more and more people argue that letter grades don’t fully reflect (反映) student learning. However, as teachers try to improve grading methods, many parents still prefer the letter grades because they are familiar and easy for parents to understand. Although they might not be perfect, the letter grades probably aren’t going away any time soon.55．It there a letter E in the grading system now?____________________________________________________________56．What does an F stand for in the A．B．C．D and F grading system?____________________________________________________________57．When was the letter grading system first used in the US college?____________________________________________________________58．What is the one of the possible reasons for changing the E grade and into the F grade? ____________________________________________________________59．How did most teachers like the letter grading system in the 20th century?____________________________________________________________60．Do you want to get letter grades or number scores on your test or homework? Why? ____________________________________________________________九、话题作文61．Writing. （写作）：Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Numbers”.__________________________________参考答案1．D【解析】【详解】句意：下列划线部分哪个发音不同？考查音标。
上海中考英语首字母填空专项练习题下
2) The American kids themselves make their own money．Most Chinese kids always a 5 their parents for money．
3) Many American parents think there is n 6 need to send their children t0 an expensive university．It’s different in China．Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive universities t 7 their family isn’t rich enough．
上海中考英语首字母填空300篇
上海中考英语首字母填空300篇-2(总3页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小---11-Jerry is an astronaut. He talks about his life in space:” When youf_____1_____ go up into space you may get sick for a few days, but then you g_____2_____ used to it. There is no gravity(重力) in space and you arew_____3_____. It’s fun to float around inside the s_____4_____. But your body starts to change: your bones and muscles get weaker. You have to do a lot of exercise every day to keep your bones and muscles s_____5_____. That can be very b_____6_____. The food is not very interesting, e_____7_____. On my last flight, we ran out of chocolate, and I really wanted some!”1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________-12-Japanese students work very hard, but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressure(压力) from their parents. M_____1_____ students are always told by their parents to study harder and better so t_____2_____ they can have a wonderful life in the future. Though this may a good idea for those very b_____3_____ students, it can have terrible(严重的，糟糕的) results for many students who are not gifted e_____4_____. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the e_____5_____ and have their parents lose hope. Such students feel that they are h_____6_____ by everyone else they meet and they don't want to go to school any l_____7_____. They become dropouts(退学).1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________-13-Years ago people began building and using factory ships. Such ships can c_____1_____ hundreds of workers who clean and package(包装) the fish as s_____2_____ as they are caught. With the rapid d_____3_____ of science, people are catching more and more fish. But sometimes they catch too many of them, so that some types of fish have almost d_____4_____. To make sure that there will always be p_____5_____ of fish for human in the years to come,s_____6_____ all over the world are trying to keep checking on the population of fish in different parts of the world, and many government have taken or are taking measures to p_____7_____ the fishing resources.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________-14-As one of the world’s oldest industries, fishing has a h_____1_____ of one thousand years. Today there are o_____2_____ five million people in the world who make their l_____3_____ by working in this field. In the United States alone, about one hundred and forty thousand peoplec_____4_____ fish, sell fish or do some other work in the fishing industry.The fishermen all over the world can have seventeen kilograms of fish a year. Yet people in some places s_____5_____ use small boats and oldfishing methods to catch fish as they did in the p_____6_____; however, some countries search for and catch fish by making full use of advanced fishing m_____7_____.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________-15-One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbor of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big m_____1_____ schools. He had finished his teaching for the summer t_____2_____ and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture. HE had put a f_____3_____ clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, theskeleton(人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase(箱子). At the airport desk, he s_____4_____ thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop. When he got back he d_____5_____ that someone had taken his suitcase by m_____6_____. He often w_____7_____ what they said when they got home and found Rupert.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________-16-Many people said our earth is completely polluted. Things are not as bad as they say. We’ll have a bright f_____1_____. We don't need to give up cars but we need to i_____2_____ better, cleaner engines.This won’t stop the problem of traffic j_____3_____. So we needbetter public transport. We should also recycle more.But some things are getting b_____4_____. My sister returned last month after living a_____5_____ for five years. She said, “Our old neighborhood doesn't look the same as before-it is cleaner and greener now”S_____6_____has brought many improvements. A hundred years ago, most people died in their 40s. We can’t go back to a l_____7_____ like that.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________-17-Our future on Earth looks very bad. We are dumping waste on ourl_____1_____. We can’t breathe the air. The sea is p_____2_____ too.I visited some relatives r_____3_____ in a small village. They grow their o_____4_____ food and cycle everywhere. They are not w_____5_____, but they are happy and h_____6_____.We must close the factories producing useless products. That would reduce r_____7_____ and air pollution. We must recycle more, give up all cars, and improve public transport.A big problem is overpopulation in big cities. We must give up big cities and factories, and get back to a s_____8_____ way of life.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________-18-The world has a big headache and it’s caused by money. It began in America last year and it’s traveled around the world helped by the speed of the Internet.In just a few short months billions and billions of dollars haved_____1_____. They just vanished(消失) into thin air. How can this be Well, to understand the idea of “value”, The value of something is what someone is what someone is willing to pay for it. That’s easy when it comes to buying a bottle of green tea. You wouldn’t pay more than a few Yuan. But what about something like a h_____2_____In America, houses are e_____3_____. People have to get loans(贷款) in order to buy them. To get a loan you have to have a good j_____4_____ so the lender knows you’re going to pay the money back. But America started making it easier for people to get loans. That meant more people could buy houses. The demand(需求) for houses increased their “value” so their prices went up and people had to get bigger loans to buy them. Of c_____5_____, many of these people couldn’t afford to pay back the bigger loans. S_____6_____ the banks couldn’t get their money back, the price of houses went down and all that “value” disappeared.Now the banks are o_____7_____ of money and governments around the world have had to step in and help them.What does this all mean Well, with the banks in trouble there is les money to invest(投资) and less money for people to buy things. That means less business, fewer jobs and more unemployment(失业)。
上海牛津版八年级上册首字母填空专项训练10篇(含答案)第6辑
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词,首字母已给)Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Today, I'm going to show you a special pen. We call it magic explorer. Just as you see, it look l 1 a mini-pen. It's only 12 cm long and it weighs only 11 grams. Of course, it can be u 2 as a pen, however, the special use of this kind of pen is that it can translate English into Chinese. Suppose you're reading an English book or m 3 . When you can't u 4 an English word you’ve never met before, what could you do? Don’t worry, just put our magic explorer above the word then press the button o 5 the top of the pen. The Chinese explanation will s 6 immediately on the screen outside the pens cap.There are different colours for you to choose. We hope our magic explorer can make it c 7 for you to learn English.1. 2. 3. 4.5. 6. 7.答案：1.like2. used3. magazine4. understand5. on6. show7. convenient首字母填空（52）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
初中英语 牛津上海版 八年级第一学期期末复习一语法+首字母填空+作文专项复习(有答案)
期末复习一+语法+首字母填空+作文期末复习一语法复习PracticeI. 名词1. All of her family ______ in her business these years.A. worksB. workC. workingD. will work2. Alice kept a ______ every night before going to bed when she was young.A. diaryB. dairyC. dailyD. day3. Now we seldom hear ______ argument on the bus in our city.A. aB. anC. theD. /4. They all got free and back to the ______ of the earth.A. safeB. saveC. safelyD. safety5. The boy was in ______ and he didn’t know what to do.A. businessB. troubleC. safetyD. white6. The hole is about ______ deep. Be careful not to fall into it.A. two meterB. two metersC. two-meterD. two-meters7. There are many ______ in our school.A. woman teachersB. woman teacherC. women teachersD. women teacher8. Sue has found ______ as a waitress in a café.A. a jobB. a workC. a piece of work D a piece of job9. The buildings in our neighborhood are more than ______ high.A. fifty-metersB. fifty-meterC. fifty meterD. fifty meters10. Jinmao building, one of the highest buildings in Shanghai, is ______.A. 88 storeys highB. 88-storey-highC. 88 story highD. 88-storeys-high11. In the cliff, there were ______ doors.A. two-storey-highB. two-storeys-highC. two-storeys highD. two stories high12. Lily is a ______ girl. She is the tallest girl in our school.A. six feet tallB. six foot tallC. six-feet-tallD. six-foot-tall13. --Many thanks!--It’s ______.A. pleasureB. the pleasureC. a pleasureD. pleasures14. I have little ______ solving the problem.A. problemsB. troublesC. problemD. trouble【答案】1.B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. A 12. D 13. A 14. DII. 冠词1. Mum looked sadly at Tony because he achieved ______ “E” in the exam.A. aB. anC. theD./2. There is ______ “u” in the word “number”.A. aB. anC. theD. /3. How can we read ______ word “modern” in the sentence?A. aB. anC. theD. /4. How do you pronounce ______ “u” in the word “luckily”.A. aB. anC. theD. /5. My sister has got ______ encyclopaedia. It was bought by her friend.A. anB. aC. theD. /6. Her son is studying Computer Science in ______ university in England.A. anB. aC. theD. /7. ______ Nanjing Road is one of ______ busiest streets in Shanghai.A. /…/B. The…theC. The…/D. /…the【答案】1.B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. DIII. 代词1. He enclosed a photo of ______ in the letter to his pen-friend.A. heB. hisC. himselfD. he’s2. Please guess what’s in her ______ hand.A. the otherB. anotherC. otherD. others3. Mr. White has two sons. The younger son is more handsome than ______.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. another one4. --What’s your father like?--______.A. He likes historyB. He is tall and thinC.He likes eating meatD. He is 45 years old.5. Some robots work in factories, ______ work in hospitals.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other6. Captain King is smarter than ______ in his team.A. any manB. any other manC. any menD. any other men7. One day a man saw ______ in the river.A. strange somethingB. something strangeC. strange anythingD. anything strange8. --Can I have ______ oranges please?--Yes, How many?A. anyB. fewC. anotherD. some9. Mary tasted the two cakes, and said that she didn’t like ______.A neither B. any C. either D. both10. --How many cards do you get?--______.A. No oneB. NothingC. NoneD. Nobody11. --______ pen is this?--“It’s mine” Sam says.A. WhereB. WhoseC. WhoD. What12. --______ is Ann’s sister?--Lucy.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhoD. When13. --______ didn't you come to my party?--Sorry, I was ill in bed.A. WhyB. WhereC. WhatD. How14. --______ have you gone?--Beijing.A. WhoB. WhereC. How farD. How15. --______ did you play basketball?--Three times a week.A. How farB. How oftenC. WhereD. How long16. --______ have you lived in America last year?--I have lived in America for four months.A. How longB. How oftenC. WhyD. When【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. C11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. AIV. 形容词副词1. I don’t like the concert because it was very ______.A. boringB. boredC. interestingD. interested2. The twins look so ______ that I can’t tell one from the other.A. amazingB. the sameC. similarD. popular3. He is a whiz-kid. He has written many computer programs. The underlined part means ______.A. very clever adultB. very clever teenagerC. very kind teenagerD. very stupid teenager4. Internet makes it ______ for people to connect all over the world.A. easilyB. easyC. hardD. hardly5. We will try our best to make our country ______ than now.A. to be beautifulB. more beautifullyC. more beautifulD. beautiful6. Taxis in Hong Kong are ______ in Tokyo.A. cheaper thanB. cheap than thoseC. cheaper than thatD. cheaper than those7. This is an amusing story. Everyone is ______ at it.A. amusingB. amusedC. amuseD. amusement8. Though he was having a bad cold, he studied as ______ as other students.A. hardlyB. harderC. hardD. hardest9. The crew all got free and back to the earth ______.A. safetyB. safelyC. successD. happy【答案】1.A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. BV. 数词1. There is over half a million people living in this city. The underlined words mean ______.A. 500, 000B. 5,000,000C. 50, 000D. 50, 000,0002. ______ of the students decided to stay at home because of the heavy traffic.A. three-fifthB. three-fifthsC. thirds-fifthD. third-fifths3. More than ______ tourists came to Shanghai Expo in the year 2010.A. seven millionB. seven million ofC. millions ofD. million4. ______ is a fraction we usually use in Mathematics.A. 0.6B. 45%C. 6D. 1/25. Jack donated ______ his books to the earthquake stricken area Yu Shu.A. two hundred ofB. two hundredC. two hundredsD. two hundreds of6. I can finish my work ______.A. in one and a half hourB. in one and a half hoursC. for one hour and half D for one hour and a half7. --What’s on ______?--A TV series.A. the Channel EightB. Eighth channelC. Channel EightD. the Eight Channel8. The Yellow River is ______ longest river in China.A. twoB. the twoC. the second D second9. Rose knows a lot about China because she has been to China ______.A. for the second timeB. two timesC. twice D a second time10. --He must be ______.--Yes, he is 68, and he is in good health.A. in his sixtyB. sixty-year-oldC. about sixtiesD. in his sixties【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. DVI.介词1. My uncle was born ______ October, 1975.A. inB. onC. atD. of2. The Climate Conference was held in Copenhagen, Denmark ______ December, 2009.A. inB. onC. atD. by3. The two boys did their homework almost ______ the same way, so that their teacher was angry with them.A. inB. ofC. byD. on4. Men are not always responsible ______ paying the bill after dinner nowadays.A. toB. forC. atD. of5. My grandpa swam ______ the Huangpu River when he was young.A. throughB. aboveC. pastD. across6. Mother watched her son walk ______ the street and then she went back home.A. alongB. byC. acrossD. in7. ______ your help, I think we can’t finish the work in time.A. WithB. WithoutC. UnderD. Of【答案】1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. BVII.动词&非谓语动词1. I’m going to ______ a meeting tonight.A. joinB. take part inC. join inD. attend2. I like English very much, so I ______ the school English club.A. attendB. take part inC. joinD. enter for3. Peter ______ 20 yuan for the new book.A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost4. Linda ______ her Chinese exam two days ago.A. failedB. failC. fellD. felt5. Finally the boy ______ the bag and showed everyone that there was nothing in it.A. held outB. held toC. held offD. held in6. I hope May ______ to her soon.A. to writeB. will writeC. writesD. writing7. Sandy’s wish is ______ an astronaut.A. /B. beC. to beD. to being8. My hobby is ______ chess. I also enjoy ______ stamps.A. play, collectingB. to play, collectC. play, collectD. to play, collecting9. My wish is ______ a house of my own.A. haveB. to haveC. for havingD. of having10. The policeman told the boy ______ football in the street.A. to playB. to not playC. not to playD. not play11. The fat man always says his meat looks ______ and sells _______.A. good…goodB. well…wellC. good…wellD. well…good12. Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. feels13. You can ______ all the new words in your dictionary if necessary.A. look forB. look upC. look outD. look at14. --______ I play computer games, mum?--Yes, but you ______ finish your homework first.A. Must…mustB. May…mustn’tC. May…canD. May…must15. You ______ make a quick decision right now. You can think about it for a few days.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. don’t need16. Tom ______ computer games when I went into his room.A. playedB. playsC. has playedD. was playing17. When I came in, Uncle Sam ______ his robot.A. repairedB. was repairingC. has repairedD. would repair18. My grandfather ______ in this school since he was 25 years old.A. had workedB. has workedC. was workingD. worked19. Last night I ______ a newspaper when the telephone rang. It was Mary.A. readB. was readingC. have readD. readed20. When the police got there, the thieves ______ away.A. would runB. were runningC. ranD. had run21. Tommy ______ worried for a week.A. has beenB. had beenC. will beD. was22. Miss. White told her students that the sun ______ in the west.A. setsB. setC. will setD. would set23. When I got there, the film ______ for five minutes.A. has begunB. beganC. had been onD. would be on 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. D15. C 16. D 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. A 23. CVII.①祈使句②反意疑问句③感叹句1. ______ any snacks in class, it’s against the rules.A. No eatB. Not eatC. Don’t eatD. Not to eat2. If you want to stay, let me know, ______?A. will youB. shall weC. do youD. do we3. Never come late again, ______?A. will youB. won’t youC. do youD. do we4. Let’s go downstairs to have a cup of coffee, ______?A. will youB. shall weC. do youD. do we5. She’s hardly late for the meeting, ______?A. is sheB. isn’t sheC. has sheD. hasn’t she6. Tom had his lunch at school when he was young, ______?A. hadn’t TomB. didn’t heC. hadn’t heD. not play7. ______ exciting news our teacher told us just now!A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. What a8.______important information the students in Mayfield School have collected!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an9. ______ clever Chinese are to invent the abacus!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How10. ______ wonderful that invention is !A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How11. ______ great fun it is to go to visit Hong Kong Disneyland!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How12. ______ good time we had when we were in Century Park.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. D 11. A 12. BHomeworkⅠ．Choose the best answer. (选择最合适的答案)1.Which of the following word matches the sound /ɪk'sept/?A. expectB. exceptC. excellentD. exit2.We made him ______ manager of our company.A. theB. aC. anD. /3.It was a terrible accident. One passenger was killed, and ______ was badly hurt.A. the othersB. the otherC. othersD. the rest4.About ______ of the teachers are women teachers.A. two hundredB. two hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of5.The water passes ______ an iron pipe and flows into a tank.A. throughB. acrossC. crossD. by6.The roar he gave was so ______ that our blood turned to ice.A. excitedB. excitingC. frightenedD. frightening7.No public transports can travel ______ the Maglev now in Shanghai.A. so faster thanB. the same fast asC. so fast asD. as fastest as8.______ she was in a hurry, she stopped to talk to me.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. IfD. When9.－Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?－No, it ______ be him. I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A. can’tB. must notC. won’tD. may not10.Tom has mended ten bikes since he ______ a volunteer in our neighborhood.A. has becomeB. becomeC. has becameD. became11.Don’t forget ______ this book to John when you see him.A. to returnB. returningC. returnD. to returning12.When you do not understand a word, you can ______ it ______ in this dictionary.A. look… forB. look… outC. look… aroundD. look… up13.Could you tell me ______?A. what is the boy's nameB. what name the boy isC. what the boy's name isD. what was the name of the boy14.______ important news report it is to everyone in a modern city!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. What a15.－“I have looked for each of my pockets but couldn’t find my ticket.”－“______. You will find it. Why not look in your briefcase?”A. I’m sorry to hear that.B. Don’t say that.C. Take your time.D. I don’t care.【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D11. A 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. CⅠ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)（8分）1.She __________ about her age. She said she was 18 but in fact she was 15. (lie)2.Alexander Graham Bell is one of the most__________ scientists in the world. (succeed)3.The children enjoyed the __________ of the school holidays. (free)4.The cat was creeping __________ towards the mouse. (silence)5.Could you do me a __________ and pick up Jack from school tomorrow? (favourite)6.Their dog seems fierce, but he’s __________. (harm)7.We went to the __________ park and rode the roller coaster. (amuse)8.The ancient Chinese people __________ the compass. (invention)【答案】1. lied 2. successful 3. freedom 4. silently 5. favour 6. harmless 7. amusement 8. inventedⅠ. Rewrite the following sentences as required (按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)(8分) 1. The new flat cost Kitty’s family a lot of money. (改成否定句)The new flat __________ __________ Kitty’s family much money.2. Sue prefers the shirt with the blue collar. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ does Sue prefer?3. The flowers are very beautiful in our school garden. (改为感叹句)__________ __________ flowers they are in our school garden.4. It’s impossible to learn English without remembering the words. (改成反意疑问句)It’s impossible to learn English without remembering the words, __________ __________?5. I would like to know where we should put the book. (改为简单句)I would like to know where __________ __________ the book.6. The question is very difficult. Nobody can answer it. (合并句子)The question is __________ difficult for __________ to answer.7. Our headmaster created the Drama Club in our school many years ago. (改成被动语态)The Drama Club in our school __________ __________ by our headmaster many years ago.8. Jane went to the hospital in a hurry to see how seriously Mary was injured. (保持句意基本不变)Jane __________ __________ the hospital to see how seriously Mary was injured.【答案】1. didn’t cost 2. Which shirt 3. What beautiful 4. isn’t it5. to put6. too…anybody7. was created8. hurried to首字母填空James is a good student and he has lots of friends, but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying him at school. James isn’t happy and he doesn’t know what to do about it. Here are some suggestions to the t___1___ in this situation(情况).Don’t feel worried. It’s not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very l___2___ and angry, but you are not alone. Don’t feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you can trust, and tell him/her. It might be your teacher, your parents, or even your friend’s parents. A___3___ you tell someone, you will get some support and feel some relief.Speaking to an adult might make you a little nervous, but here are other things you can do. Some people show their feelings more e___4___ on paper .Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. All the details should be i___5___ in it about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it to prove what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or a___6___ responsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!Also, never show that you are very u___7___, and don’t try to fight with the bullies. You could get into trouble yourself. Pay no attention to them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.1. t__________2. l__________3. A__________4. e__________5. i__________6. a__________7. u__________【答案】1. teenagers/teens 2. lonely 3. After 4. easily 5. included/introduced 6. another 7.upset/unhappy【解析】1. 首先需要理解该句“Here are some suggestions to the t___1___ in this situation(情况).”“以下是给这种情况中的……的建议。
牛津上海8年级上传首字母填空专项练习 (有答案)
阅读C篇首字母填空的一般的解题过程是：1.通读全文，掌握大意。
结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。
2.瞻前顾后，分析先行。
根据语法、句法知识，先判断出空格处所填单词的词性。
3.反复推敲，攻克难关。
如果做不出来的话，可能要改变一下思路。
本着先易后难的原则，在第二遍阅读文章时先根据上下文和自己的语感，推测部分空格的可能答案。
4.验证答案，修正错误，着重注意这几点：(1)文章是否顺畅；(2)所填单词是否是最佳单词；(3)所填单词是否符合词性是否有拼写错误。
（4）所填单词是不是符合所需时态、语态。
最后须提醒大家一点，做好首字母填空题并非一日之功。
我们应从平日学习中做起，多积累，勤学苦练，方可成功！Have a greater success in the future！下面我们来按照上文所讲的方法来练习一下：PracticePassage 1(★★★)C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）When you cut your skin, you bleed (流血). If a person loses a lot of blood, he will become i_____1_____ and may die. Blood is very important.When doctors understand how blood goes around inside the body, they try ways of giving blood to people who need it. They take blood from the h_____2_____ people and give it to sick people. This is called "b lood transfusion"(输血).But there are two problems. First, it does not always work. Sometimes people die when they have blood transfusion. Later, doctors find that we don’t all have the s____3_____ kind of blood. There’re four groups—O, A, B and AB. We all have blood of one of these groups. They also find that they can give any kind of blood to people of group AB. B_____4_____ they find that they must give A-group blood to A-group people and B-group blood to B-group people. I have O-group blood and the doctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else safely.There is a_____5_____ problem. To give blood of the right kind, doctors have to find a person of the right blood group. Often they can’t find a person in time. If they have a way to keep the blood until someone n_____6_____ it, they can always have the right kind of blood. At first they find they can keep it in bottles for fifteen to twenty days by making it very cold. Then they find how to keep it l_____7_____. In the end, they find a place to keep blood for a very long time—"blood bank". (271 words)【答案】1.ill; 2.healthy; 3.same; 4.But; 5.another; 6.needs; 7.longerPassage 2(★★)C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容顺畅，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（14分）“Fire! Fire!” What horrible words to hear when one wakes up in a strange house in the middle of the night! It was a large, wooden house and my room was on the top floor. I j_____1_____ out of bed, opened the door and stepped out into the passage. It was full of thick smoke.I began to run. The smoke grew thicker and the floor became hot. I found an open door and ran into a room to get to the window. But b_____2_____ I could reach it, one of my feet was caught in something soft and I fell down. The thing I had fell over was like a bundle（一捆）of clothes. I picked it up to protect my face f_____3_____ smoke and heat. Just then the floor gave way under me and I crashed to the below with pieces of wood all around me.I saw a doorway in front, put the bundle of clothes over my face and ran. The fire around my feet burned me t_____4_____, but I got through. As I reached the cold air o_____5_____, my bundle of clothes gave a thin cry. I nearly dropped it. Then I saw a crowd gathered in the street. A w_____6_____ in a night dress screamed when she saw me and came running madly. “My baby! My baby!” she cried. The crowd cheered as she took the smoke bundle out of my arms. I had some difficulty in recognizing her. She was Mayor’s wife, and I had s_____7_____ her baby. I was a hero.【答案】1.jumped; 2.before; 3.from; 4.terribly; 5.outside; 6.woman; 7.savedHomeworkPassage 1(★★★)C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) （14分）A Bike Hire Plan Has Started in LondonLondon has become a cycle friendly area after the action of a new bike hire (租用)project. It has been designed to encourage m_____1_____ people to cycle in and around central London. So how does it work? First you have to sign up to the project to get a k_____2_____ to unlock one of the bikes at parking stations in and around central London. You have to pay as you go, according to the length of t_____3_____ you use the bike. The organization, Transport for London, runs the project and hopes to have 6,000 bikes and 400 parking stations by the end of the year.London Mayor Boris Johnston started the project and said London u_____4_____ to be full of thousands of shining cars and the project might change the outlook of their streets. However, a few problems have appeared s_____5_____ the project was started last Friday. Some people found they couldn’t park their bike easily and n_____6_____ recorded their hire time of the bike on the first day. Others aren’t s_____7_____ with the number of the parking stations as well as the price it costs to hire the bicycles. Although the organization has received some complaints, the green-thinking London Mayor still seems very active about the Bike Hire Plan.【答案】1.more; 2.key; 3.time; ed; 5.since; 6.nobody; 7.satisfiedPassage 2(★★)Flat 4B, Sunrise Court68, Orchard RoadSingapore 108431st October 2010Dear Celine,Hello! How are you? I hope you are well.I’m writing to tell you about my plans for the Christmas holidays. My family is planning togo to Japan f_____1_____ two weeks this winter. First, we’re going to spend a few days in Tokyo, the c_____2_____ of Japan. Then we’ll take a plane to Hokkaido, an island in the north of Japan. We’re going skiing there.I’m very excited about the trip. I’ve neither been to Japan nor been skiing before, and I have never seen snow! My friend Carol went skiing last year. Unfortunately, she b_____3_____ her leg. I hope I don’t get hurt! At first, I’m going to ski very s_____4_____ because I want to be safe.We’re going to leave Singapore on 20th December. Singapore will be warm then, but the w_____5_____ in Tokyo will be cold. It will be very cold at night. We’re staying in Tokyo for three days before flying to Hokkaido, so I will have e_____6_____ time to buy a new Discman. We are going to come back to Tokyo on New Year’s Eve. We will l_____7_____ Japan on 2nd January.Well, that’s all for now. I’ll send you a postcard from Japan.Love,Alice【答案】1.for; 2.capital; 3.broke; 4.slowly; 5.weather; 6.enough; 7.leave1、最困难的事就是认识自己。
(完整版)上海中考英语首字母填空技巧分析
上海中考英语首字母填空技巧分析中考英语首字母填空答题步骤：阅读全文（粗读和细读）、判断所缺单词词性、填出使文章完整通顺的单词、检查所填单词的数和时态；英语首字母填空解题重点：词性（尤其是长句）、上下文、固定搭配、积累高频词汇、复查语法；中考英语首字母填空注意事项：1、会判断词性，具备分析句子的结构和成分能力2、关注细节(时态，语态，人称，名词单复数,形容词副词的级）3、一般全文中 5—6 个单词相对比较简单，可顺利填出4、要学会猜测单词，不留空格5、不要在一时拿不定主意的词上纠缠中考英语首字母填空解题难点：考纲词汇生僻或冷门词汇、一词多义的词；中考英语首字母填空技巧分析：一、关注特征题I。
具特征：L_____, H_____， S______,B______，A____..。
...。
，……... 。
或 T___。
.。
.，….. 。
(前后半句有反意的信息) 果断填写1、 It was quite difficult， and I had to study very hard。
L 88 , I got a good mark in the exam in the end。
2、 H __90__ , Ross Anderson, a computer security engineer at the University of Cambridge, thinks the i _ _91__ could put Microsoft in big trouble。
3、 It's not easy for us to forgive（原谅) someone who has ever hurt you or made you disappointed。
H 86 , several new studies say that it could be good for your health。
4、 B____96____， you need to make up a story。
上海牛津版八年级首字母填空专项训练10篇(含答案)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词,首字母已给)One evening two young men were w 1 in the street together. They tried to find a chance to steal something. The clock s 2 twelve. Most of the people went to bed. Q 3 they came to a house and it seemed that everyone in the house had fall a 4 .Standing at the front gate, one said in English to the other in a low voice, "You wait here. I'll go around to the back door and then get into the house. "S 5 out of the house ran a dog, barking at them. The two men were very f 6 and ran away as fast as they could. Finally, they stopped. The man said breathlessly, " It’s too bad. I hadn’t expected that the dog could u 7 English."1. 2. 3. 4.5. 6. 7.答案：1. walking2. Struck3. Quickly4. asleep5. Suddenly6. frightened7. Understand首字母填空（2）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
上海中考英语首字母填空300篇-1
-1-My husband and I are very lucky. We have close friends in this city, and they are all interesting people.Our first friend Greta is an a____1____. We see her when she isn’t making a movie in Hollywood. When we meet her, she always tells us about her l____2____ in Hollywood as a movie star. Greta is our very close friend. We like her very much.Our second friend Dan is a scientist. We see him when he isn’t busy in his lab. When we get together with hi, he always tells us about his new e____3____.Bob and Carol are also our friends. They are famous newspaper r____4____. Bob is 46 years old and Carol is 50 years old. We see them when they aren’t travelling around the world.However, we don't see Greta, Dan, Bob, and Carol very often. In f____5____, we seldom see them b____6____ they’re usually so busy. But we think about them a____7____ the time.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________-2-My favorite shop is c____1____ “Model World”. It is located on the second f____2____ of Happy Plaza. It is open from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day.“Model World”s____3____ all kinds of models. It has model soldiers, cars, boats, planes, space rockets and even dinosaurs. It has models for people of all age.The shop assistants at “Model World”are very nice. They are quite interested in making models t____4____. They will give you useful a____5____ and they are pleased to answer all of your questions. The prices there are neither very cheap nor e____6____.My best buy was a model of a helicopter. It cost me $240, but it had over 400 pieces. It was really f____7____ to make models. If you are interested in models, you should visit this shop.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________-3-People began making clocks over 500 years ago. The first clocks had o____1____ one hand — the hour hand. The minute hand appeared at a later time. The first clocks were big and heavy. Some rich people had servants to c____2____ their clocks. Time p____3____ and clocks became smaller. Clockmakers were able to make smaller parts for clocks and the sizes were reduced.Bells became a p____4____ of some large clocks in cities and towns. They were for people unable to s____5____ the clock. Some clocks were put in large towers. Many of these clocks s____6____ exist today in Europe. Some of them are 400 to 500 years old. Big Ben in London is a very famous tower clock.The first alarm clocks were used by monks(僧人) to w____7____ them for prayers(祈祷). Today many clocks even alarm clocks are electric.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________-4-Early men did not have clocks. They told time by the sun and the shadows of trees. Then, they placed sticks in the ground instead of t_____1_____. They made marks on the ground, and the s_____2_____ from the sticks told the time of day. Later, men began to use sundials(日晷). But sundials were good o_____3_____ on sunny days, not on cloudy days.Men had many i_____4_____ for telling time. One idea was to use rope made from plants. Knot were put in the rope at certain p_____5_____. The distance between knots was a certain amount of t_____6_____ . Candles with marks to show a length of time were used much like a rope with knots. The candle burned and melted from mark to mark. U_____7_____ the mark showed a half-an-hour or an hour.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________-5-In 1987, an American couple called Jane and Robert Bentley went for a picnic on a beach in California. When they r_____1_____ home Mrs. Bentley realized that she had lost her wedding ring. It wasn’t w_____2_____ a lot of money but it was valuable(珍贵的) to Jane Bentley. The Bentleys drove straight b_____3_____ to the beach and s_____4_____ for the ring for three hours, but could not find it.A few months later, Mr. Bentley went fishing off the same beach. A_____5_____ he pulled a large crab out of the sea, he n_____6_____ that there was s_____7_____ attached to one of its claws. It was his wife’s wedding ring!1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________-6-There is a one-room schoolhouse in northern Minnesota(明尼苏达州), the Angle Inlet School. This school is near the border of Canada. In this school, there are s_____1_____ from kindergarten to sixth grade. Some of the children live on islands, some of the children live on the mainland of Minnesota, but there are no good r_____2_____ for cars and buses. The students go to school by b_____3_____ or by snowmobile in the wintertime.Everything that the students n_____4_____ is in one big classroom. There is one teacher. There are only fifteen students. There are desks and chairs for the students. There is a big desk for the teacher. There is a U.S. map on the wall. For music lessons, there is a a_____5_____. There are three c_____6_____, so the students and the teacher can use the Internet. They can communicate with students in other schools. There is even a small l_____7_____ with five or six bookshelves. This school is a small school, but the students are happy there.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________-7-It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way. Many parents feel that they are not a_____1_____ to help their children and that it is the teachers’ work to help their children. To make matters w_____2_____, a lot of parents send their children to those schools opening in the evenings and on weekends-they only teach the students how to pass the exams and n_____3_____ teach them any real sense of the world.Many Japanese schools usually have r_____4_____ about everything from the students’ hair to their school bags. Child psychologists now think that such s_____5_____ rules are harmful to the feelings of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with o_____6_____, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, e_____7_____ for their parents.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________-8-Dear Diane,Istanbul(伊斯坦布尔) is great! There are so many interesting places to v_____1_____. The people are also very f_____2_____. I met a student named Levent. He invited me to have dinner at his house.My guidebook says guests usually bring flowers. The n_____3_____ is very important. Even numbers(偶数) like 6 or 8 are not right. Odd numbers, like 7 or 9, are good. Candy is a_____4_____ a good gift for the host(主人).When I arrived, I sat down in the l_____5_____ room with Levent and his father. We talked for about one hour. Then Levent’s mother s_____6_____ us dinner. His sister didn't speak to me and the women didn't eat with us. When I left, we s_____7_____ hands and said goodbye in the living room, and again at the lift. Then they came down to the street and said goodbye again.Your brother,Roy1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________-9-Many people begin each year by starting a diary. Few of them continue writing in their diaries, h_____1_____. They forget or at the end of the day they are too t_____2_____.A good diary is not j_____3_____ a list of what a person has done. A diary that reads ”G_____4_____ up. Had breakfast. Went to bed,” is not a good diary. It is b_____5_____. A good diary says something about the most interesting things that have h_____6_____ to the writer, and something about what they t_____7_____.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________-10-We went to the swimming pool today. I had my first swimming lesson. At f_____1_____ I was very afraid. I was sure I would drown. I hated it when the water went up my nose and into my ears. I kept my eyes c_____2_____ all the time.S_____3_____, however, I became more confident. The teacher made sure I would always touch the bottom of the pool with my feet and that my head was a_____4_____ water. By the end of the lesson I could float on the water for at l_____5_____ a minute.I’m glad I’m learning to swim; it can be lots of f_____6_____. Soon I hope to be able to dive into the pool and swim u_____7_____.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________。
上海中考英语首字母填空专项练习(20篇)
上海中考英语首字母填空专项练习首字母填空的题型是考生反应最难的部分之一，其要求考生在理解短文的基础上正确拼写，词语的形式要合理，符合语法规范。
常要注意的是几点：1.通读短文，从整体理解。
2.抓重要信息，前后照应猜词。
3.合理答题，讲准确细致。
4.常做练习，总结得与失。
一、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Firefighters or firemen play an important role in our daily life.In some places,firefighters use watchtowers to look for smoke and fires,although they get a fire report by telephone.A high tower is still very u67for watching and guarding a place.Fire fighters also make it a place for practice.They learn how to p68out fires from burning buildings.They try to c69up the outside of the tower as fast as possible.They carry water hoses up to the fire.They practise carrying imaginable victims down f70high ladders.There are reasons that firefighters are called for help.Maybe a building or a forest is o71fire.A train accident happens and people are t72inside.Still,people need to be rescued from floods or an earthquake.Whenever there is an emergency situation,they can be seenf73there.Being a fire fighter needs a lot of t74.In the first place,firefighters should know how to educate the community（社区）by visiting schools,community centres and people in their own homes to p75fire and accidents from starting.They have to learn how to deal with different dangerous situations.Above all,it’s necessary for firefighters to exercise every day to be h76and strong.答案一：eful68.put69.climb70.from71.on72.trapped73.fighting74.training75.prevent76.healthy二、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
上海英语八年级阅读首字母填空
We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a n__(1)__ for each Chinese year - the year of the sheep, the year of the monkey, the year of the tiger, etc.Before New Year's Day, people are b__(2)__ cleaning their houses and doing some shopping. On New Year's Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late to w__(3)__ the New Year. On the f__(4)__ day of the New Year, people put on their new c__(5)__ and go to visit their relatives and friends. They say"Happy New Year!"a__(6)__ some other greetings to each other. People u__(7)__ have a very good time during the festival.1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______7. ______Key：1. name 2. busy 3. welcome 4. first 5. clothes 6. and 7. usually首字母填空小技巧：找关键词或符号（1）所谓近指的是指横线部分与重要信息属于同一句句中，而（1）题中，破折号起解释说明的作用，是解题的关键，“the year of the sheep, the year of the monkey, the year of the tiger, etc.”这部分明显是对a+名词，其中名词的解释，根据这点，判断应填name（2）还是用“近”的方法，关键在于此句中cleaning，are ____ doing，这个词组我们就立刻可以想到be busy doing的结构（3）to是表示目的，目的是为了迎新，故就填welcome（wait这个词后面是要跟for的哦，所以此处不能用wait）（4）、（5）在这句话中同时出现了两个空格，这时就需要纵观全句进行首字母填空，从最完整的先看and go visit their relatives and friends去拜访他们的亲戚和朋友，and与前半部分有着承接的关系，put on这个词组表示穿上，穿上的必然是衣服，所以填clothes（注意不能填cloth，要用复数）再通过已填的空与the我们可以得出应该是在新年的第一天，所以应用first（6）“Happy New Year”与greetings属于同类，都是表示问好，所以用and连接（7）从整句句子来看，在行为动词前应该常用副词修饰，通过全句的解释，应用usuallyA：Hi，how are you?B：Fine，thanks. Yesterday morning I saw your father in the street, I went up to takl to him, but he said he didn't know me. I was confused.A: It c__(1)__ be him! My father was at home studying English at that time.B: Oh, sorry! I must have made a mistake. But why is your father studying English now?A: He wants to i__(2)__ his English. Last month he went to New York, U.S.A. He couldn't go anywhere alone because he didn't understand people there. Once he was almost l__(3)__. And when he felt h__(4)__, he even didn't know i__(5)__ there's a good place to eat.B: What a pity! He should have studied English really hard if he often goes to English-speaking countries.A: You're right. Now he is studying English b__(6)__ listening to tapes.B: Good. By the way, are you free tonight? How about having dinner and then see the latest 3D m__(7)__?A: OK, that's great! See you later.1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______7. ______Key：1. can't（couldn't） 2. improve 3. lost 4. hungry 5. if 6. by 7. movie首字母填空小技巧：揣测句意（结合语境）（1）It c__(1)__ be him! My father was at home studying English at that time.在上篇完型中我们讲到了符号的重要性，此处各位注意找一下，关键符号“！”，我们知道感叹号可以表示惊讶、非常肯定等，我们在把视线移到后半句，我的爸爸那个时候正在家里学习英语，结合两者，我们可以确定“那不可能是他”，应该用can't来表示不可能（2）He wants to i__(2)__ his English. Last month he went to New York, U.S.A. He couldn't go anywhere alone because he didn't understand people there. 所谓有因必有果，如果读完以上三句句子，我们不难发现后面两句是第一句的因，从后两句来看，上个月他去了美国纽约（去干吗呢？）。
上海历年英语中考首字母填空及答案
历年首字母填空训练02中考Doctors often tell some people to go on diets. The doctors hope the diets will make the people feel b______________. They hope the diets will make the people healthy.Alana was on a diet, but she didn't like it at all. She was not a to eat her favourite food by the doctor. While her brother Frank ate chocolate, she had to eat an apple. Alana was on the diet for two months. Her doctor was pleased with her. "You have been very good, "he said." You can eat some of the foods you like best. But only a little. Don't eat too many sweets. Don't eat too much ice cream. If you do, you will get a lot of weight a . "Then the doctor put Frank on a diet. It was a different kind of diet "You c eat chicken or eggs. Frank, "said the doctor." These foods will make you in trouble. ""How long will I have to be on the diet?" asked Frank."A long time," said the doctor. "Maybe for the r of your life. ""But I really like chicken," said Frank. "You said it is one of the best meats to eat""It is a very good food for most people," said the doctor. "But when you eat it, it makes you sick. It is not a good food for you. ""You're right," said Frank "Well, I'll eat more cake i . "03中考Bedtime stories are one of the delights(喜悦) of early childhood. But a__________ to Dr. Julie Spreadbury from Queensland, parents s____________ not speed up reading to their children after they entered primary school. She says listening to, reading and d_____________ the stories help children's relaxation.My theory(理论) is that when children can read t____________, most parents stop reading to them, Dr. Spreadbury says. That may be at the end of the Year 1, which is far too informal (非正式).Dr. Spreadbury says bedtime reading n___________ only gives children a good b___________ at school, but also brings parents and their children closer. This makes it funnier for them to open up and talk to parents about things that are worrying them, o__________ things they are reading in their everyday life.04中考Christopher and Jeff had known each other since childhood. One day, Jeff told his friend that he had fallen in love and planned to get married the n________ months. He asked Christopher to lend him $ 1,000 for the wedding party, and promised to pay him back a month later when he started his new job. Christopher knew that Jeff was not very good with money, but he s__________ agreed. As they were old friends, they didn’t put anything in writing.A month later, Christopher hadn’t heard from Jeff or received any money, s________ he phoned him. Jeff was very apologetic and said he would surely pay him back within a month. Six weeks later, Christopher tried to phone Jeff and f_________ he had moved and left no link address. B__________ this time, he was angry.Then one month later, to his surprise, Christopher received a cheque for $100 from Jeff and a letter giving his address. He explained that He’d been having the money p__________, and wouldn’t be able to pay back the remai ning $900 for some time. Christopher wrote back telling Jeff to forget the r__________ of the money and never to reach him again by message or telephone.05中考Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First, reading book is f__________. You can always keep yourself amused if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book.Next, you can read a book almost a____________: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed —— even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.A ____________ good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This m_____________ that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much e_________. Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is h____________ out of date.Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well., and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best.W____________ other hobby could be more useful, or more enjoyable!06中考When the London Underground goes on strike(罢工), my journey to work can be terrible. I remember a strike which happened a few years a_____________ —the station near my house was closed and I had to use another station and take a different train. This a_____________ abou t an hour to my journey, so I wasn’t very happy.E____________ went wrong at the station. People were late and they were panicking(惊恐)! By the time I got on the train, I was feeling upset and sorry for myself. Then I saw this man. There was something about him—he had such a familiar f___________. A few minutes later, I realized that he was Jack, a friend from my school days in Scotland. At the same time he a_____________ realized who I was. Then we started talking about school days and the people we both used to k____________. I was even more surprised when the train came into my station and he started to get off too! I asked him w___________ he was going and he said he was going to work. He told me he worked in Fitzroy Street. You see, I work in Fitzroy Str eet, too. It’s a small w______________! It was such an amazing coincidence!07中考Some people have problems falling asleep; others have trouble getting up in the morning. The following suggestions may help:Don't spend longer than thirty minutes trying to fall asleep. If you can't get to sleep after half an hour, get up and do s_____________ quiet, like reading. Only go back to bed when you feel tired.Drink a glass of warm milk fifteen minutes before you go to bed---it helps you to relax. But don't drink coffee or tea: they have chemicals which will make it d_______________ for you to sleep.Have a bath---it's a great way to relax. But n______________ stay in there too long. More than twenty minutes and you will lose all your energy. And the bathroom isn't the best place to fall asleep!Listen to some music. However, if you have to get up and turn off the recorder when the music f___________, it doesn't work!Set all the clocks in the house ten minutes fast before you go to bed (and try to forget that you d______________ this when you wake up the next morning).Get a friend to phone you in the morning. And hope that your friend is better at waking up than you are… and is able to have an interesting t_________________ with you on the phone to help you wake up.Go to bed e_________________ than usual. It may not be easy at first, but they say that an hour of sleep before midnight has the same effect as two hours after midnight.08中考Hi! My name is Stephen and I live in a small flat in London. I chose to live here because there is never a b______________ moment in a city like London. I’m an art student and the busy life in a city does good to my painting. In addition, I can get everything I need so close at hand. Living beside the underground station means that I don’t need a car to get around. It s______ me money. Also there are malls, cinemas, libraries and museums everywhere.Of course, London, like any large city, has p , too. Londoners don’t chat on the underground orthe bus and there is much less community spirit than in the country, where my parents live. In fact, they don’t understand how I can put up with（忍受）the noise and pollution, and traffic jams. However, I see that as a small price to p_______________ . As a fam ous saying goes, “He who is tired of London is tired of life.”Hello! My name is Marianna and I live in Australia, on a huge ranch（牧场）. It’s a beautiful area with wonderful scenery.I live there with my husband Joe and our t children, Patrick, and Abby, 8. We have lived on this ranch for several years and we love our healthy lifestyle. The children have lots of s_____ to run around and enjoy the peace and quiet. The air is clean and fresh. We produce a lot of our won food whi ch is nice and healthy. There’s lots of hard work to do running ranch, but we don’t mind.Of course, country life also has weak points. We feel isolated（孤立）sometimes, too, especially since the n_____________ neighbors are almost 100 km away. One more trou ble is that we can’t get many things as easily as we do in the city. There are no schools, supermarkets or shops, and if we are ill we have to call the flying doctor. Although life here can be difficult, we wouldn’t change it for the world.09中考Helping to save our planet!Week 1 This week, my family tried to save electricity. We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We switched off the TV when n______________ was watching it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine.Week 2 We started recycling this wee. We tried to write on both sides of our paper, not just on one side. We also divided our rubbish into d_____________ bags for bottles, cans, paper and food. Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them a_____________ as rubbish bags. These are great ways to help our environment.Week 3 We stopped taking long baths and had short showers i_______________. We flushed the toilet with used water. When Mum and Dad made tea or coffee, they used l____________ water in the kettle. My sister and I didn’t leave the tap running when we brushed our teeth.Week 4 Mum used to d_____________ us to school, but now my sister and I have started riding our bikes to school. It’s hard work but good exercise! This week Dad and a few of the people he works with also started to go to work together in one car and share the cost. This should help r______________ greenhouse gases!My friends and I became volunteers at school. We help make our school more earth-friendly.10中考A survey has been published which shows that British people don’t like their neighbors very much.80% of the people who took part in the survey feel that their neighbors h________________ pay attention to others’ feelings.25% don’t talk to the people who live next door and 10% don’t even know their names.In fact, one million people in Britain would like to m__________________ because they don’t get along well with their neighbors.According to the survey, the b________________ problem is noise. Many of the complaints about noise came from people who live in flats and old houses. These places often have thin walks which can’t s__________________ the noise from next door.The other main problems are disagreements about car parking spaces, and old people complaining about the young. Some disagreements last a l_______________ time. In one case, people who live in the same building haven’t talked to each other for fifteen years. Sometimes the disagreements end in violence. In one of the worst cases, a man killed a neighbor because he kept larking in “his space.’Another survey shows that 90% of the neighbors never share a meal,80% have never had a drink t_________________ and 20% have never even spoken .However, when neighbors become each other’s f______________, they are often ready to offer help, as we can see in many parts of the world.One solution to such problems is to talk about them with a professional organization and, if necessary, to sign a written agreement. Now people can get this service in more and more towns.11中考At one time, making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of people and film companies. Not only werethe tools and machines expensive but the cost of film was also far greater than most people could afford. However, modern technology has c all that.New technology has really opened up the world of film-making for film fans. Now a camera does not cost m and most young people are certainly able to pay for it. So all you need is to get one for yourself. With that, you may then start your own film-making.However, film-making is t work. Your probably need many other people to help you. For example, the p of actors and actresses is very important in your film. Of course, these actors and actresses may be your schoolmates, friends or family members. You don’t even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job.B , you need to make up a story. Can you write your own one? If you have good imagination, you can create an attractive story e . Many world-famous film makers and producers are also good story-writers. If not, perhaps you need someone else to write it for you. An excellent story is the key to making a s film.Are you going to be a cameraman yourself? When filming, who is going to take care of the lighting? Who is going to make the furniture, the background and things like that? If you can’t do all these things, you need to think about asking other people to help you. Remember: Film-making is not a one-man business.12中考Getting around in LondonBy undergroundThe underground is fast and convenient. There is a station every few blocks. Underground trains run from 5:30 a.m. to 12:00 midnight. You can get to any place e .By busTravelling by bus is a good way to see the city, especially from the top of a double-decker bus. There is always a bus stop nearby. There are special tickets for c under the age of 12.By trainTake a train to visit places outside London, like Hampton Court and Windsor Castle. You can use a Travelcard on the underground, buses and most trains. To p your journey, get a map from the railway stations, take some time to think about the places you want to visit.By taxiLondon's black taxis are f . Many visitors to London know they are good and comfortable. They Will cost you a few pounds, though. Take a taxi once, for the experience.By bThe "river bus" leaves from Westminster Pier and stops at different places between Westminster and Greenwich Pier. A good way to see the city from the River Thames.By carDon't drive your car in London! Car parks are very e . You have to pay a special congestion charge (拥堵费) to drive your car into the city centre.By bikeThere aren't many good bicycle lanes in London. Cycling with a large guided group is better than r alone. 2002年答案：better；allowed; again; can 't/cannot; rest; instead2003年答案：according, should, discussing, themselves, not, beginning, or2004年答案：next; still; so; found; By; problem(s); rest2005年答案：fun; anywhere; Another; means; easier; hardly; What2006年答案：ago; added; Everything / Everyone; face / figure; also; know; where; world2007年答案：something; difficult; never; finishes; did; talk; earlier2008年答案：boring; saves; problems; pay; two; space; nearest2009年答案：nobody; different; again; instead; less; drive; reduce2010年答案：hardly; move; biggest; stop; long; together; friends2011年答案：changed; much; team; performance; Besides; easily; successful2012年答案：easily; children; plan; famous; boat; expensive; riding。
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We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a n__(1)__ for each Chin ese year - the year of the sheep, the year of the mon key, the year of the tiger, etc.Before New Year's Day, people are b__(2)__ cleaning their housesand doing some shopping. On New Year's Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late to w__(3)__ the New Year. On the f__(4)__ day of the New Year, people put on their new c__(5)__ and go to visit their relatives and friends. They say"Happy NewYear!"a__(6)__ some other greet ings to each other. People u__(7)__ have a very good time during the festival.1. _____2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______7. ______Key: 1. n ame 2. busy 3. welcome 4. first 5. clothes 6. and 7. usually首字母填空小技巧：找关键词或符号（1）所谓近指的是指横线部分与重要信息属于同一句句中，而（1）题中，破折号起解释说明的作用，是解题的关键，“ the year of the sheep, the year of the mon key, the year of the tiger, etc.这部分明显是对a+名词，其中名词的解释，根据这点，判断应填name（2）还是用近”的方法，关键在于此句中cleaning，are __ doing，这个词组我们就立刻可以想到be busy doing 的结构处不能用wait)(4)、(5)在这句话中同时出现了两个空格，这时就需要纵观全句进行首字母填空，从最完整的先看and go visit their relatives and friends 去拜访他们的亲戚和朋友，and与前半部分有着承接的关系，put on这个词组表示穿上，穿上的必然是衣服，所以填clothes (注意不能填cloth，要用复数)再通过已填的空与the我们可以得出应该是在新年的第一天，所以应用first(6) “ Happy New Year与"greetings属于同类，都是表示问好，所以用and连接(7) 从整句句子来看，在行为动词前应该常用副词修饰，通过全句的解释，应用usuallyA: Hi，how are you?B: Fine，thanks. Yesterday morning I saw your father in the street, I went up to takl to him, but he said he did n't know me. I was con fused.A: It c__(1)__ be him! My father was at home study ing En glish at that time.B: Oh, sorry! I must have made a mistake. But why is your father study ing En glish now?A: He wan ts to i__(2)__ his En glish. Last month he went to New York, U.S.A. He could n't go any where alone because he did n't un dersta nd people there. Once he was almost l__(3)__. And whe n he felt h__(4)__, he eve n did n't know i__(5)__ there's a good place to eat.B: What a pity! He should have studied En glish really hard if he ofte n goes to En glish-speak ing coun tries.A: Yo u're right. Now he is study ing En glish b__(6)__ liste ning to tapes.B: Good. By the way, are you free toni ght? How about hav ing dinner and the n see the latest 3D m__(7)__?A: OK, that's great! See you later.1. _____2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______7. ______Key: 1. can't (could n't) 2. improve 3. lost 4. hungry 5. if 6. by 7. movie首字母填空小技巧：揣测句意(结合语境)(1)It c__(1)__ be him! My father was at home studying English at that time. 在上篇完型中我们讲到了符号的重要性，此处各位注意找一下，关键符号！”我们知道感叹号可以表示惊讶、非常肯定等, 我们在把视线移到后半句，我的爸爸那个时候正在家里学习英语，结合两者，我们可以确定那不可能是他”应该用can't来表示不可能（2）He wants to i__⑵__ his En glish. Last month he went to New York, U.S.A. He could n't goany where alone because he did n't un dersta nd people there. 所谓有因必有果，如果读完以上三句句子，我们不难发现后面两句是第一句的因，从后两句来看，上个月他去了美国纽约（去干吗呢？）。
他不能单独地去任何地方因为他不能理解那里的人。
（其实就是语言不通）由此可见，他想要的是提升自己的英语水平，want to后要跟动词原形，故用improve（3）、（4）、（5）需要结合起来来看，Once he was almost l__⑶__. And when he felt h__⑷__, he even did n't know i__⑸__ there's a good place to eat.首先我们要知道Once是什么意思，这里的once解释为曾经，然后我们又可以发现在后半句开头有个And,前后句子之间存在着并列关系，他曾经几乎_____ 。
并且当他感到________ 他甚至不知道_______ 好的吃饭的地方。
关键的地方在于“eat这个动词，关于吃，那肯定是感到饿了，_________________ （3）应该填hungry，（5）这个词根据前后判断应该是连词，i开头的连词，我们初中就学到的一个，那就是if，犹未注意这里的if是表示是否的意思。
后半句语意完整了，那我们就通过揣测后半句来推前半句，后半句的句意为并且当他感到饥饿的时候，他设置不知道是否有好的吃饭的地方。
用and并列两个相同的情况，除了饥饿之外，那就是迷路了，所以要用到词组be lost，（3）处应该填lost（6）Now he is studying English b__⑹__ listening to tapes. （6）前后的关系，我们知道现在他正在学习英语通过听磁带的方式。
（7）By the way, are you free tonight? How about having dinner and then see the latest 3D m__（7）__? 现在最流行的就是3D电影了，所以出现了3D，那后面又是以m字母开头，显然应该填movie，此处应该用单数，因为前面有最高级Dreams may be more important than sleep. Some people don't need much sleep. H__（1）__, we all n eed to dream accord ing to the scie ntists.Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams e__（2）__ night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are l__（3）__ old films. They come to us over and aga in. That may be because thedreamer is worrying about somethi ng.Dream ing may be a w__（4）__ of tryi ng to find an an swer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They could have bee n t__（5）__ about their work all day. The n these thi ngs go in to their dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can d__（6）__ quickly from memory.Too much dream ing isn't good. The m__（7）__ we sleep, the Ion ger we dream. Our mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired. 1. _ 2.______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ 7. ______Key: 1. However 2. every 3. like 4. way 5. thinking 6. disappear 7. more首字母填空小技巧：判断词性与句子成分（1）通过这个空格，大家很容易判断在逗号前常出现的就是转折副词However然而，我们在将结合上下句意思进行检验，一些人不需要太多的睡眠。