美国基础教育basic education in USA ppt 演讲稿(英文版)
新编英美概况 美国教育 英文PPT..
University (College): General for a four-year (18 years old and above), and "Institute" or "College", a university graduate students engaged in research and set up.
For a long time, the US has led the world in higher education, quantitatively at least. The total number of the institution of higher education is about 3,300. This figure represents one institution for every 78,000 Americans. Slightly more than half of all institutions of higher education are privately supported, many of them by religious groups. There are five categories of institution of higher education in the United States: Doctoral-level institution, Comprehensive institution, General baccalaureate institution, Specialized institution, and Two-year institution.
Elementary schools teach reading ,arithmetic , and language arts such as creative writing , spelling , and handwriting . Social studies , science , music , art ,and physical education are also part of the program . Classes are held five days a week from Monday to Friday . Elementary teachers have often been trained in schools of education , and most of them have normally completed the university degree .
Education in USA
How can education attainment (education level reflected by school education) effect employment? Is there any relationship between education attainment and one’s chance of getting employed?
Funding
◦ American basic education is largely subsidized by state and local property taxes, and to a lesser extent by the federal government.
The major inequities: wealthy districts have ample funding for excellent schools while rural and poor school districts have fewer funds for salaries, textbooks, equipment, and school facilities.
The states, and, to a lesser extent, local school districts (校区), are responsible for the education of the children in their jurisdiction (管辖权). There is no national school system nor are there national framework laws that prescribe curricula or control most other aspects of education.
英语美国教育演讲
Hello, everyone, I'll talk about something about American education.First of all, in the aspect of the entrance examination , the United States does not carry out the national university entrance interconnected system. What matters to the middle school students applying for colleges is SAT short for the "academic ability assessment test" and ACT short for the "American university evaluation test". ACT and SAT examination have seven times every year.The students can according to their situation take part in a single or every test. The university will admit the student according to the student's highest scores. Because the American universities think that the highest scores explains that you are capable. Even if you get low scores, you may be influenced by various factors at that time ,such as you may have a cold and so on, which is not like the China's "the university entrance exam"- only the test can decide whether you can go to university and even one point can decide what your life will be .Secondly, from the admission standards, the college admission process in the United States rejects the simple and crude ways. It pays more attention to the student's growth process and their overall development. The admission standards are diversified .When they evaluate a student,they also pay attention tohis personal character and social work experience.Thirdly, in American universities, students are free to choose disciplines and change disciplines. It fully considers the characteristics of the development of individual student, and put the choose right to the students ，which can inspire the students' thirst for knowledge and the passion to learn.In a word, American universities are close to the needs of the students and consider all things from the students' actual conditions .They let the students select for themselves and make the students responsible for themselves.That is all, thank you!。
关于美国教育的PPT
美国著名学校的校徽
Harvard University
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Stanford University
Yale University
Columbia University
University of Pennsylvania
Princeton University
(3)Higher Education
•
In the public mind, there are about 25 universities form the U.S. "top" of colleges and universities. Most people will mention constitute the eight Ivy League universities, and the other there are other private research universities
American education
Sectioห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ VIII
Education In The USA
• Preschool • Primary education
• Higher Education
• Education Reforms in the US
Elementary and Secondary education
However,in many districts,secondary education includes both grades 7~9 which Elementary high school"and grades is•called "junior education refer to grades 1~6,the secondary education generally 10~12 which is called "senior high refers to grades 9~12 which the US school".Secondary education in is also also called "high school". includes vocational schools and technical schools.
美国教育介绍英文版 PPT
Primary School
• Students learn reading, math, science, history, spelling, art and penmanship
• The class stays together all day and has one teacher for all of their subjects
• Job
High School – After School
• Parties
High School
• Students have a guidance counselor to help prepare for the future
• Each student takes an SAT or ACT test –SAT: Scholastic Aptitude Test (Mathematics & English Reading &English Writing) –ACT: American College Test
• Each student has his own schedule and moves to different classrooms for each class
High School
• Students choose many different electives –Art –Choir –Band –Cooking –Acting –Driver’s Education
High School - Sports
• Boys – American Football
High School - Sports • Boys –Soccer
High School - Sports
美国教育英文的ppt
• Specialized institutions/Training technical schools（专业机构，技术培训学校，eg：学挖掘机找蓝翔） • Two-year institutions/community colleges（两年制的社区大学)
Harvard University
General introduction（王文昊）
Goal of education:
To achieve universal literacy and provide individuals with knowledge and skill necessary to promote the welfare （福利） for individuals and the general public.
普及教育，并使每个人掌握必要的知识和技能以利于 自身发展，并为公众谋福利。
General introduction
19th US Education development:
• cational management system to establish and perfect（v.使完美） • 2.Public education campaign（公共教育活动） • 3.Types of secondary education
Higher education -------college and university （杨雨昂）
General introduction
• There are over 2000 universities and colleges or other institution in the United State. The tern （三个一组）college referrers to an institution requiring a secondary school certificate for admission .It is often used in place of the word university. A college may or may not be part of a university ,a college may have many branches.
美国教育英文简单介绍 ppt课件
Academy （陆军学校）at West Point, New
York; the United States Naval Academy
（海军学校）in Annapolis, Maryland; and
the United States Air Force Academy （空
军军官学校）in Colorado Springs,
❖ In these schools, religious instruction is part of the curriculum
❖ Today, about 12% of all American children go to private schools for their elementary and secondary education.
It comprises four categories of institutions:
❖ The university ❖ The four-year undergraduate
institution—the college ❖ The technical training institution ❖ The two-year, or community college
❖ Secondly, they are free from religious influence.
❖ Public schools educate about 88% of
all American children.
15
Private Schools
❖ Most private schools are related to religious groups.
❖ In most areas, free public school education begins with kindergarten classes for 5 years old.
美国教育英文简单介绍参考PPT
--- Chinese Proverb
The goal of education is to achieve
universal literacy and to provide
individuals with educational
opportunities.
2
II. Education –a local matter
Grade
Preschool
Age
Kindergarten
5-6
Elementary School
1st GradeGrade 5th Grade
6th Grade
Middle School
7-8 8-9
9 - 10 10 - 11 11 - 12
6
❖ In some school system, the 12 grades are divided into two stages, the first 6 grades for elementary school and the next 6 grades for secondary school.
3
III. Expenditure of Education
❖ Educational funds are from several sources.
❖ Funds for elementary and secondary schools come from 3 sources:
1. about 50% from local property taxes,
❖ Most schools offer foreign languages. Spanish is the most popular foreign language for Americans .
Education in US美国的教育介绍PPT课件(英文)
+ Issues with American Education
17
Achievement
Girls now outperform boys in classrooms, a turnaround from the 20th century for the opposite was true
Foreign Languages
High Amounts of Immigrants call into question the inclusion of subjects taught in a foreign language to accommodate these students as the US has no “official” language
Has various teachers in specialized areas.
Wide array of extracurricular activities
Often called Junior High School
AP and IB courses, or Pre-College classes
16
Tracking
Divides students up by levels and puts them into classes that follows them throughout schooling.
Some feel is another form of segregation as some of the more ‘gifted’ students receive the best or most qualified teachers
Curriculum Issues
第一讲美国中小学基础教育体系上课讲义
❖ 学校类型
数据来源：美国国家教育统计中心
❖ 公立学校分布情况
▪ 2010-2011学年，全美有98817所公立学校，包括了 93543所传统的公立学校（Traditional public school） 和5274所特许学校（Charter school）。
➢ 设施齐备，材料充足：图书角、动物角、卫生 角、植物角、电脑角等
Self-contained Classroom(包班制、独班制）
Self-contained Classroom(包班制、独班制）
➢ 教师办公桌位于教室一角：教室、办公室，占地小，不 起眼
➢ 简约而齐备：书架、电脑、打印机、文具、文件柜等
▪ 以上统计数据来源于：美国教育部,《2013教育报告》 (U.S. Department of Educaiton，<The Condition of Educaiton 2013 >)
一美国基础教育体系
2美国中小学剪影
❖ 建筑低矮，无显著标志，简约朴实，毫不起眼
2美国中小学剪影
❖ 开放性校园，与周围环境融为一体
▪ 2010-11学年，传统公立学校中有21%属于特困学校， 特许学校中有33%为特困学校。
❖ 公立学校区域分布情况
▪ City（城市） Suburban(郊区) Town(镇) Rural(远郊） ▪ 2010-2011学年，33%的传统公立学校位于rural
areas，16%的特许学校在rural areas。25%的传统 公立学校在城市，55%的特许学校在城市。
2美国中小学剪影
❖ 操场面积大
3.教学楼主要部分
❖ Entrance-入口
英美教育演讲稿范文
Ladies and Gentlemen,Good morning/afternoon! It is my great pleasure to stand before you today to share some insights into the British and American education systems, two of the most renowned and influential systems in the world. As we delve into the nuances of each system, we aim to understand how they differ and what we can learn from them.Firstly, let us explore the British education system. Known for its rigorous academic standards and traditional values, the British system has been shaping the minds of students for centuries. The British education system is divided into several stages, starting with primary education, followed by secondary education, and culminating in higher education.Primary education in the UK begins at the age of five and lasts for seven years. It is characterized by a strong emphasis on literacy and numeracy, as well as the development of social skills. Secondary education, on the other hand, is divided into two parts: Key Stage 3 (ages 11-14) and Key Stage 4 (ages 14-16). During this period, students are introduced to a broader range of subjects and are preparing fortheir GCSE exams, which are equivalent to the American high school diploma.Higher education in the UK is another area where the system stands out. British universities are globally recognized for their excellence in research and teaching. The three-year undergraduate degree structure is a hallmark of the British higher education system, which emphasizes the importance of critical thinking and independent study.Now, let's turn our attention to the American education system. The American system is highly diverse, with a variety of educational models and structures. It is divided into four main stages: elementary education, middle school, high school, and higher education.Elementary education in the US begins at the age of five and lasts for eight years. This stage focuses on the development of basic skills in reading, writing, and arithmetic, as well as the fostering of creativityand critical thinking. Middle school, which follows elementary education, is a transitional phase that prepares students for high school.High school education in the US is a pivotal point in a student's life.It spans four years and culminates in the obtaining of a high school diploma. American high schools offer a wide range of courses, including core subjects such as mathematics, science, and literature, as well as elective courses that allow students to explore their interests.Higher education in the US is characterized by the four-year undergraduate degree structure, which is similar to the British system. However, American universities also offer a variety of graduate programs, including master's and doctoral degrees, which are not as common in the UK.Now, let's compare the two systems. One of the key differences lies in the length of the primary and secondary education. While British primary education lasts for seven years, American primary education spans eight years. This difference in duration may affect the pace at which students acquire knowledge and develop skills.Another significant difference is the focus on assessment. The British system emphasizes standardized testing at various stages of education, such as GCSEs and A-levels. In contrast, the American system relies more on formative assessments and grades, which are subject to a greater degree of subjectivity.Moreover, the American education system places a strong emphasis on vocational education and career readiness. This is evident in the wide range of elective courses available in high schools and the focus on internships and practical experience in higher education.In conclusion, the British and American education systems have their unique strengths and weaknesses. While the British system is renownedfor its rigorous academic standards and traditional values, the American system offers a more diverse and flexible approach to education. By understanding the differences between these two systems, we can learnfrom their strengths and work towards improving our own educational experiences.Thank you for your attention, and I welcome any questions you may have regarding the British and American education systems.。
American Education 美国教育PPT
Chinese：In restricting the examination-oriented
5.Curriculum（课程设置）：
US: Many kinds of language courses and have "Family Life" course like Sewing, cooking, and enhance self-confidence Chinese：Students in basic education is only one kind of English (except for specialized outside)
学龄前儿童没有强制性的托儿所，不过有政府补助方案来资助低收入家 庭的儿童，所以大部分家庭需要自己付费托儿所的费用。
The United States generally refers to pre-school year ~ 5 grade for children in kindergarten and elementary school
美国小学一般指学前一年~五年级(幼儿园小学)
Secondary School 中学教育 (12~18岁)：
Contains two years of junior high school (12 ~ 14 years old) and four years of high school (15 ~ 18 years old) 包含2年的初中(12~14岁)和4年的高中(15~18岁) The smooth completion of grade 12 studies, can get a high school diploma. 顺利完成12年级的学业，就可以拿到高中文凭了。
英语主题演讲之美国教育 american education精品PPT课件
Colonial Period
• Out of the combination of these two factors, many schools were established long before the founding of the nation itself.
• Harvard college —— 1636
• Religious education exists in both types of education
Business-oriented and trade-oriented education
• Social background : the rank of the middle classes began to swell.
• It assumed utilitarian and practical values.
• Forms: private English schools
the academy
Evaluation
• More democratic type
• Forerunner of ladder system in the 19th century
• 2T.hTehdeeevaerlloypsmeetnttlebresgwaenrien iMntaesnssaeclhyusetts BaryelCigoiloounsy..
• Make education accessible to people living
in the of North America.
• College of William and Mary—— 1693
Government regulation
AmericanEducation美国教育制度英美文化课件
Education in the United States
Educational Opportunities (18th Century)
n Business-oriented and Trade-oriented for the middle classes
democratic nature ladder system
Education in the United States
1. Colonial Days
Education in the United States
Enormous Attention on Education
Among the first settlers, there was an unusually high proportion of educated men.
Education in the United States
Education in this period was concerned with building a natural aristocracy in contrast to that of Europe.
Education in the United States
Education in the United States
Development in Colonial Days
By the end of 17th century, all colonies had had their public schools set up;
Settlers of the English colonies were in the position to receive education of some kind.
美国教育演讲PPT
Attainment
85% 27%
American Elementary Classroom
Elementary Education in the U.S.
(1)
• • •
school system
generally 6-year elementary school system Some of the first 3 years--regardless of grade Almost all elementary students enroll in secondary school.
(2)
•
Courses
reading, writing, mathematics, social, science, music, art, sports and other programs… • also create a health class, home economics classes • some schools set up indigenous classes to teach their native language and culture .
English (Language-based, writing, literature, poetry, drama, rhetoric editor, news, etc. Mathematics (Algebra, geometry, trigonometry, calculus, statistics, computer ...) Science (Physics, chemistry, biology, astronomy, earth science, etc.) Social Sciences (The U.S. government, American history, world history, economics, current events, geography, psychology, sociology, etc. ) Arts( Painting, music, dance, performances, etc.) Health and Safety (Health, medicine, nutrition, safety, etc.) Sports …
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Hello everyone。
I‘ll show you the basic education in USA.
%1 The first part is about the Education System.
(1)The Schooling Length of American basic education is a bit different from ours.
In the USA, because the educational system is constituted by the state, the educational system varies from state to state.
①“6-3-3”school system, which is the same as China,is the most accepted.
②“6-2-4”school system changes from “6-3-3”system.
③“4（5）-4-4”school system，which is considered to be better to match children's nature so that it becomes popu la r.
(2)Their educational aim is training students to be high-quality ,such as being independent and creative.
(3)About the education policy, I’d like to introduce the No Child Left Behind Act. Because of its enormous implications on education and funding, the Act has been one of the most important act on education. Basic on the principles of high quality and equity，the act has three center ideas.
①Implement educational assessment system.
(Take New York as an example, from 2007, all government-running primary and middle schools should be assessed as A,B,C,D or F,5 grades.The school rated A or B will get monetary rewards,the ones rated D or F will get punished,such as changing the leaders of the school, or even closing the school.)
②Increase the influence of parents on the school.
American government wants to ensure children can get high quality education by such ways.
③Meet the individual needs of students with special needs.So disabled children can go to school as normal students and get good care from school.
(3) The course setting. I’ll take the course of high school as an example to show you how courses set in America：
①attach much importance to humanity education
②Math are divided into several subjects，which means that their course setting are more specialized
③Acqierement is also an very important part,which is indispensable. It’s said that in America,every student in 3 grade need to learn a musical instrument and gives performance in festival and at the end of term.
%2 Part is about Education Mole
(1)To show the America’s Teaching Method,I’d compare it with China’s. one....the other (X3)
So the China’s teaching method is ,and the America’s is ....
Theory
(2)As a result ,the American students’studying method is Diversiform
%3 In the end,I will give you a brief summary to compare basic education between America and China.
Aim ,Subjuct Setting, Evaluation,Individual,Comprehensive。